Spatial InfrastructuresProfessor Geoff West
Knowledge
Data
Information
Wisdom
Twitter: #crcsi
Vision and Outcomes• Vision
– “Seamless access to the right spatial knowledge at the right time,
in the right format, at the right price”
• Outcomes
– Intelligent search and discovery
– Vertical and horizontal linking of data and processes
– Orchestration of web services
– Crowd sourced integration
– Fast and effective big data querying
– Supply chain management and processing
thetowerofbabel.net
www.independent.co.uk
From Drivers to Utilisation
Virtual Spatial Infrastructure
Already there
Developing
Principles
• Don’t necessarily want data, want information
– Leave data where it is, access when needed
– Use web services and online resources
– Use standards (OGC, W3C etc.)
– Run processes in situ with data
– Build on top of available resources – no need to change
underlying services!
Want: Don’twant:
http://www.sgio.com.au/wa/carcreationhttp://www.tflcar.com/2013/02/is-the-2014-alfa-romeo-4c-the-next-lotus-elise-exige/
http://ridesinfo.com/land-rover-defender-white-wallpapers/
or
http://www.mkbergman.com/229/climbing-the-data-federation-pyramid/ [accessed 25th Oct 2014]
The Semantic Web
Semantic Web technology stack visualization (Benjamin Nowack 2011)
Artificial Intelligence• Highest levels of the Semantic Web
• Application of rules derive knowledge from data through
inference (first order logic):
– Facts: Father(Fred, Bill), Father(Bill, John)
– Rule: Grandfather(X,Y) if Father(X,Z) and Father(Z,Y)
– Inference: Grandfather(Fred, John)
• Description logics – querying and processing ontologies
(derived from first order logic)
– Find anomalies and errors in datasets
– Infer new knowledge
– Map different datasets to each other
Current Projects• Project 3.01 – Search and Discovery, Federated Models
– Research Fellow – Curtin: David McMeekin
– PhD students – Curtin (three)
– NGIS, Amristar, PSMA, Landgate, DELWP, CSIRO, Omnilink
• Project 3.02 – Supply chains, orchestration, crowd
sourcing, licensing
• Research Fellows –David McMeekin, Lesley Arnold
• PhD students – Curtin (three), Canterbury (three)
• Loc8 WA Board, DELWP, Canterbury City Council, LINZ, PSMA,
NGIS, Omnilink
• Project 4.17/3.03 – Querying big data – 3D/4D datasets
– Joint P3/P4 project
• Research Fellows – GA (one) and QUT (one)
• GA, DELWP, QDERM et al
Participant Engagement• Evolving requirements requiring agility
– Provenance research – eventuated from workshop on Geocoded
Addressing (Project P3.10)
– Conflation of data – eventuated from numerous stakeholder
meetings (Landgate, DELWP)
– Federation of data – eventuated from need to seamlessly
reconcile data from agencies to the FSDF and each other
– Accessing data through new processes – querying Google Map
Engine API for Landgate
– Searching with FIND for GA – build semantics on top
– 43pl engagement– Omnilink and Omniscience software, AAM
and Voyager software
• Why?– Addresses real world problems - identified by
stakeholders
– Seamlessly integrate into stakeholder systems
• So what?– Logical evolution of information systems, increased
automation
• Who benefits?– Everyone from data suppliers through to customers