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Philipp Behre, Solutions Architect AWS Florian Garlet, Account Manager AWS
SaaS Pricing & Churn PredictionAWS Software Business Leader Forum
Is SaaS more complex than traditional businesses?
Is SaaS more complex than traditional businesses?
Standard Perpetual Software Model –Customer Acquisition Costs and Revenue are aligned
Note: For simplification cost of capital is not reflected Source: EMEA ISV Team
SaaS Model –Customer Acquisition Costs and Revenue are decoupled
Source: a16z.com
0"20"40"60"80"100"
Year"1" Year"2"" Year"3" Year"4"" Year"5"
Perpectual"model" SaaS"model"
0"50"100"150"200"250"300"
Year"1" Year"2"" Year"3" Year"4"" Year"5"
Cumula9ve"revenue"Perpetual"model" Cumula9ve"revenue"SaaS"
In the long Run the SaaS Model brings more Revenue
Note: For simplification cost of capital is not reflected Source: EMEA ISV Team
Break even period
Lower entry barrier for customer
Gain for service vendor
Customer Live Time Value –Churn is a major Influencer
Customer)Churn 10%Interest)rate 10%LTV/CAC 2,5
9200)
9100)
0)
100)
200)
300)
400)
500)
Y1) Y2) Y3) Y4) Y5) Y6) Y7) Y8) Y9) Y10) Y11) Y12) Y13) Y14) Y15)
Gross)Margin) Live)Time)Value)(LTV)) Customer)AcquisiKon)Cost)(CAC))
LTV=(Annual Recurring Revenue x Gross Margin) / (Customer Churn% + Discount Rate%)Source: AWS EMEA ISV Team, a16z.com
Managing Customer Churn is a leaky Bucket Problem
Source: AWS EMEA ISV Team, a16z.com
Price per liter: Customer Acquisition Cost
Liters lost per hour:Customer Churn
à In the early days of a SaaS business it is less costly to reduce churn than to acquire new customers
à This is why SaaS companies invest in customer management functions ahead of revenue to retain and expand on existing customer base
Focus on Revenue Churn or Customer Churn?
$0
$500
$1.000
1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 50
50 small accounts
$0
$500
$1.000
1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 50
50 large accounts
100 customersMRR of $55,000
If 10 customers are lost:10% Customer Churn
If 9 out of 10 customers were small accounts:3.4% Revenue Churn
Source: forentrepreneurs.com
Maximize your Investment in Customer SuccessManagement
• You need to make a smart decision• Let churn happen – overall cost of retention is higher than
acquisition of new customers (with similar potential)
• Prevent churn – investing in measures to retain a customer provides the better value to the company (financial and/or other KPIs)
• Start a mission to get even closer to your customers
Collection & Storage
Analytics Take Action MeasureSuccess
Churn Prediction for SaaS Companies is a key and continuous Process
Collect à Store à Analyze à Repeat
Collect Data for Churn Prediction
Renewal RateMonthly Recurring Revenue
Number of active Users
User Session Duration
Number of active Jobs
Transaction ValueGross Merchandizing Value
Hours or Protection provided
Metrics
RelationalNoSQL
Web servers
Mobile Apps
3rd party feeds
Sources
StructuredUnstructured
Text
Binary
Near Real-time
Batched
Formats
Machine LearningReporting
Dashboards
Sentiment
Clustering
Optimization
Analysis
Three Types of Data-Driven Decision Making
RetrospectiveAnalyze historical
trends to know what's happening in
the app
Predictive Anticipate user
behavior to enhance experience
InquisitiveDiscover latent user behavior to shape
product or marketing decisions
Collect à Store à Analyze à Repeat
0101011101
collectdata
storedata
Aggregate/transform
data
Retain?
Yes
selectmeasures
No
Keep/track
deploymeasuresTrackresult
probablechurnRisk?
Collect à Store à Analyze à Repeat
0101011101
collectdata
storedata
aggregate/transformdata
probablechurnRisk?
Retain?
Yes
selectmeasures
deploymeasures
No
Keep/track
Trackresult
probablebestmeasures?
0101011101
collectdata
storedata
aggregate/transformdata
probablechurnRisk?
Retain?
Yes
selectmeasures
deploymeasures
No
Keep/track
Trackresult
probablebestmeasures?
Collect à Store à Analyze à Repeat
1. Understanding and managing churn is a crucial business process
2. Integrating Machine Learning is easier than you think
3. Continuously learn from your customer and from your actions
4. Decrease cost and effectiveness of churn prevention via automation
Start today!!
Continue learning …
Key takeaways to manage your SaaS business
1. Think big and acquire new customers fast – most tech markets follow a “winner takes it all logic”
2. Measure a SaaS business with appropriate metrics and do not compare just revenue with your existing business in the first years!
3. Start to collect „SaaS“ customer metrics now.
4. Start with a simple churn prediction model and extend it over time.
Source: AWS EMEA ISV Team