RAFFAELO SANZIO DA URBINO & MICHELANGELO MERISI DA
CARAVAGGIO
RAFFAELLO SANZIO DA URBINO
Italian Renaissance painter and architect
Born on April 6, 1489 in Urbino, Italy
At 11, took over father’s workshop
In 1500, became Pietro Vannunci’s (aka Perugino) apprentice
Later moved to Florence in 1504
Series of “Madonnas” from 1504-1507
The Entombment (1507)
BIOGRAPHY CONTINUED
Moved to Rome in 1508 to paint in the Vatican “Stanze” (Room) under Pope Julius’ patronage
1509-1511 Vatican’s Stanza della Segnatura The Triumph of Religion & The School of Athens
Additional fresco cycle in the Stanza d’Eliodoro featuring The Expulsion of Heliodorus & The Miracle of Bolsena (1512)
Acclaimed by 1514 for his work at the Vatican
Progressed into architecture
DEATH AND LEGACY
April 6th, 1520 on his 37th birthday suddenly and unexpectedly of
Rome, Italy Been working on largest painting
on canvas (The Transfiguration) Influenced painting style of
Baroque period Celebrated for balanced and
harmonious “Madonnas” Regarded as leading artistic
figure of Italian High Renaissance classicism
THE TRANSFIGURATION
MADONNA DEL CARDELLINO MADONNA DEL GRANDUCA
MADONNA OF THE CHAIR SISTINE MADONNA
THE TRIUMPH OF RELIGION
CHAPEL SANT’ ELIGIO DELGI OREFICI
CARAVAGGIO
Full name Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio
Born in Caravaggio, Italy – September 1571
Orphaned at 11 – the bubonic plague
Joined group of artists – motto: without hope, without fear (nec spe, nec metu)
Apprentice to Simone Peterzano in Milan
In his 20’s moved to Rome – assisted other artists
1595 started selling his paintings
Cecco – his only assistant – appeared multiple times in his paintings
Worked quickly – lenses, mirrors
Realism, naturalism Light, details, proportions
(problems) Considered to be the first
great representative of the Baroque school!
BIOGRAPHY CONTINUED
YOUNG SICK BACCHUS
DEATH AND LEGACY
Death – 18 July 1610, Port'Ercole, Italy
Influenced generations of painters
Caravaggio is often referred to as the father of modern painting !
THE SEVEN ACTS OF MERCY
THE DEATH OF A VIRGIN DAVID WITH THE HEAD OF GILIATH
THE RISING OF LAZARUS THE RESURRECTION
NATIVITY WITH ST FRANCIS AND ST LAWRENCE
CERASI CHAPEL, ROME
THANK YO
U FOR YO
UR
ATTENTIO
N !