Transcript
Page 1: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

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Name _____________

Hapkido Taekwondo

Manual

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History of Hapkido

As with most martial arts the history of Hapkido is shrouded

in mystery and controversy Lack of original records hearsay anecdotes politics egos and ravages of time all but ensure sketchy and biased accounts of the origin of this martial art

Over the past 2000 years the Korean people have

developed several fighting systems and martial disciplines which have evolved into modern TaeKwonDo Tang Soo Do Hapkido Kook Sook Hwa Rang Do and others Hundreds of years of trade war occupation and exchange between Korea and its neighbors China and Japan has resulted in ldquocross-pollinationrdquo mutual influence and blending of styles and techniques It is now virtually impossible to state with certainty which techniques are truly Korean Chinese or Japanese in origin

Hapkido was founded by Choi Yong Sool (1904-1986) Reportedly he developed the system by combining native Korean fighting methods with Japanese Daito Ryu Aiki-Ju Jitsu Choi had learned that system from its Headmaster Sokaku Takeda while living in Japan from 1915-1945 After his return to Korea Choi started teaching Self Defense (Yawara) in TaeGue City He initially called his system Yu Kwon Sool One of Choi‟s senior students Ji Han-Jae claims to have been the first to introduce the name ldquoHapkidordquo in Seoul in 1957 However this is strongly disputed by Choi‟s first student and mentor Prof Suh Bok Sup

who claims that he and Choi were already using the word ldquoHapkidordquo when they opened their first dojang (school) in 1951 Some ldquotraditionalrdquo instructors claim that Hapkido contains over 3600 techniques including as many as 120 different kicks However Prof Suh Bok Sup who was Choi‟s first and employer disputes this and asserts that the original Hapkido system as

3

taught by Choi was comprised of only 100 self defense techniques Nowadays there are many styles of Hapkido as well as over a dozen associations governing bodies Some styles have produced forms (Hyung) and require them for advancement others emphasize high kicking (including jumping and flying

kicks) still others heavily influenced by Judo and Aikido emphasize throwing skills The word Hapkido is made up of three distinct words As you will see each word has a few different meanings HAP which means to coordinate to combine to unite to join KI which means internal power dynamic energy DO which means the way

The word Taekwondo is made up of three distinct words As you will see each word has a few different meanings TAE which means foot KWON which means fist DO which means the way

4

Universal Theories of Hapkido

The three universal theories of Hapkido are

The Water Principle (Yu) which teaches the student to

penetrate the defenses of the attacker by ldquoflowingrdquo in over around or under

The Circular Motion Principle (Won) which teaches the

student how to gain and impart momentum by moving in a circular manner By redirecting the attack in a circular direction the student controls the balance and the kinetic energy of the attacker

The Non-resistance (or Harmony) Principle (Hwa) which

teaches the student to remain relaxed flexible (not tense) and not to meet force with force

5

The Founder of Combat Hapkido

Grandmaster John Pellegrini is the Founder and President of the International Combat Hapkido Federation and the Independent Taekwondo Association With over 35 years of

Martial Arts study and research in Europe the US and Asia he is recognized as one of the foremost experts and leading authority on Self Defense His superior teaching skills and technical knowledge have earned him the highest reputation worldwide

6

7

Combat Hapkido

In 1990 Grandmaster Pellegrini officially named his style of Hapkido ldquoCombat Hapkidordquo (Chon-Tu Kwan Hapkido in Korean) The name clearly identifies it and sets it apart from other so called

ldquotraditionalrdquo styles of Hapkido It is also referred to as the ldquoScience of Self-Defenserdquo Combat Hapkido is an extremely realistic and versatile discipline of self protection that includes and extensive variety of joint locks kicks strikes take downs pressure points grappling and disarming techniques The result is a comprehensive Self Defense system enjoyable to learn safe to practice and most of all totally effective

Combat Hapkido‟s dynamic concepts are based on scientific principles of anatomy and biomechanics as well as psychology and strategy It is well suited for men and women of all ages and sizes because physical strength and athletic abilities are not essential The emphasis is on redirecting the assailants‟ aggression and power back toward them with little effort and minimum force on your part

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

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The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

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The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

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The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

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The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

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suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

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Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

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School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

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Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

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Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

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Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

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Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

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How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

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Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

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Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

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perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

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Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 2: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

2

History of Hapkido

As with most martial arts the history of Hapkido is shrouded

in mystery and controversy Lack of original records hearsay anecdotes politics egos and ravages of time all but ensure sketchy and biased accounts of the origin of this martial art

Over the past 2000 years the Korean people have

developed several fighting systems and martial disciplines which have evolved into modern TaeKwonDo Tang Soo Do Hapkido Kook Sook Hwa Rang Do and others Hundreds of years of trade war occupation and exchange between Korea and its neighbors China and Japan has resulted in ldquocross-pollinationrdquo mutual influence and blending of styles and techniques It is now virtually impossible to state with certainty which techniques are truly Korean Chinese or Japanese in origin

Hapkido was founded by Choi Yong Sool (1904-1986) Reportedly he developed the system by combining native Korean fighting methods with Japanese Daito Ryu Aiki-Ju Jitsu Choi had learned that system from its Headmaster Sokaku Takeda while living in Japan from 1915-1945 After his return to Korea Choi started teaching Self Defense (Yawara) in TaeGue City He initially called his system Yu Kwon Sool One of Choi‟s senior students Ji Han-Jae claims to have been the first to introduce the name ldquoHapkidordquo in Seoul in 1957 However this is strongly disputed by Choi‟s first student and mentor Prof Suh Bok Sup

who claims that he and Choi were already using the word ldquoHapkidordquo when they opened their first dojang (school) in 1951 Some ldquotraditionalrdquo instructors claim that Hapkido contains over 3600 techniques including as many as 120 different kicks However Prof Suh Bok Sup who was Choi‟s first and employer disputes this and asserts that the original Hapkido system as

3

taught by Choi was comprised of only 100 self defense techniques Nowadays there are many styles of Hapkido as well as over a dozen associations governing bodies Some styles have produced forms (Hyung) and require them for advancement others emphasize high kicking (including jumping and flying

kicks) still others heavily influenced by Judo and Aikido emphasize throwing skills The word Hapkido is made up of three distinct words As you will see each word has a few different meanings HAP which means to coordinate to combine to unite to join KI which means internal power dynamic energy DO which means the way

The word Taekwondo is made up of three distinct words As you will see each word has a few different meanings TAE which means foot KWON which means fist DO which means the way

4

Universal Theories of Hapkido

The three universal theories of Hapkido are

The Water Principle (Yu) which teaches the student to

penetrate the defenses of the attacker by ldquoflowingrdquo in over around or under

The Circular Motion Principle (Won) which teaches the

student how to gain and impart momentum by moving in a circular manner By redirecting the attack in a circular direction the student controls the balance and the kinetic energy of the attacker

The Non-resistance (or Harmony) Principle (Hwa) which

teaches the student to remain relaxed flexible (not tense) and not to meet force with force

5

The Founder of Combat Hapkido

Grandmaster John Pellegrini is the Founder and President of the International Combat Hapkido Federation and the Independent Taekwondo Association With over 35 years of

Martial Arts study and research in Europe the US and Asia he is recognized as one of the foremost experts and leading authority on Self Defense His superior teaching skills and technical knowledge have earned him the highest reputation worldwide

6

7

Combat Hapkido

In 1990 Grandmaster Pellegrini officially named his style of Hapkido ldquoCombat Hapkidordquo (Chon-Tu Kwan Hapkido in Korean) The name clearly identifies it and sets it apart from other so called

ldquotraditionalrdquo styles of Hapkido It is also referred to as the ldquoScience of Self-Defenserdquo Combat Hapkido is an extremely realistic and versatile discipline of self protection that includes and extensive variety of joint locks kicks strikes take downs pressure points grappling and disarming techniques The result is a comprehensive Self Defense system enjoyable to learn safe to practice and most of all totally effective

Combat Hapkido‟s dynamic concepts are based on scientific principles of anatomy and biomechanics as well as psychology and strategy It is well suited for men and women of all ages and sizes because physical strength and athletic abilities are not essential The emphasis is on redirecting the assailants‟ aggression and power back toward them with little effort and minimum force on your part

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 3: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

3

taught by Choi was comprised of only 100 self defense techniques Nowadays there are many styles of Hapkido as well as over a dozen associations governing bodies Some styles have produced forms (Hyung) and require them for advancement others emphasize high kicking (including jumping and flying

kicks) still others heavily influenced by Judo and Aikido emphasize throwing skills The word Hapkido is made up of three distinct words As you will see each word has a few different meanings HAP which means to coordinate to combine to unite to join KI which means internal power dynamic energy DO which means the way

The word Taekwondo is made up of three distinct words As you will see each word has a few different meanings TAE which means foot KWON which means fist DO which means the way

4

Universal Theories of Hapkido

The three universal theories of Hapkido are

The Water Principle (Yu) which teaches the student to

penetrate the defenses of the attacker by ldquoflowingrdquo in over around or under

The Circular Motion Principle (Won) which teaches the

student how to gain and impart momentum by moving in a circular manner By redirecting the attack in a circular direction the student controls the balance and the kinetic energy of the attacker

The Non-resistance (or Harmony) Principle (Hwa) which

teaches the student to remain relaxed flexible (not tense) and not to meet force with force

5

The Founder of Combat Hapkido

Grandmaster John Pellegrini is the Founder and President of the International Combat Hapkido Federation and the Independent Taekwondo Association With over 35 years of

Martial Arts study and research in Europe the US and Asia he is recognized as one of the foremost experts and leading authority on Self Defense His superior teaching skills and technical knowledge have earned him the highest reputation worldwide

6

7

Combat Hapkido

In 1990 Grandmaster Pellegrini officially named his style of Hapkido ldquoCombat Hapkidordquo (Chon-Tu Kwan Hapkido in Korean) The name clearly identifies it and sets it apart from other so called

ldquotraditionalrdquo styles of Hapkido It is also referred to as the ldquoScience of Self-Defenserdquo Combat Hapkido is an extremely realistic and versatile discipline of self protection that includes and extensive variety of joint locks kicks strikes take downs pressure points grappling and disarming techniques The result is a comprehensive Self Defense system enjoyable to learn safe to practice and most of all totally effective

Combat Hapkido‟s dynamic concepts are based on scientific principles of anatomy and biomechanics as well as psychology and strategy It is well suited for men and women of all ages and sizes because physical strength and athletic abilities are not essential The emphasis is on redirecting the assailants‟ aggression and power back toward them with little effort and minimum force on your part

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 4: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

4

Universal Theories of Hapkido

The three universal theories of Hapkido are

The Water Principle (Yu) which teaches the student to

penetrate the defenses of the attacker by ldquoflowingrdquo in over around or under

The Circular Motion Principle (Won) which teaches the

student how to gain and impart momentum by moving in a circular manner By redirecting the attack in a circular direction the student controls the balance and the kinetic energy of the attacker

The Non-resistance (or Harmony) Principle (Hwa) which

teaches the student to remain relaxed flexible (not tense) and not to meet force with force

5

The Founder of Combat Hapkido

Grandmaster John Pellegrini is the Founder and President of the International Combat Hapkido Federation and the Independent Taekwondo Association With over 35 years of

Martial Arts study and research in Europe the US and Asia he is recognized as one of the foremost experts and leading authority on Self Defense His superior teaching skills and technical knowledge have earned him the highest reputation worldwide

6

7

Combat Hapkido

In 1990 Grandmaster Pellegrini officially named his style of Hapkido ldquoCombat Hapkidordquo (Chon-Tu Kwan Hapkido in Korean) The name clearly identifies it and sets it apart from other so called

ldquotraditionalrdquo styles of Hapkido It is also referred to as the ldquoScience of Self-Defenserdquo Combat Hapkido is an extremely realistic and versatile discipline of self protection that includes and extensive variety of joint locks kicks strikes take downs pressure points grappling and disarming techniques The result is a comprehensive Self Defense system enjoyable to learn safe to practice and most of all totally effective

Combat Hapkido‟s dynamic concepts are based on scientific principles of anatomy and biomechanics as well as psychology and strategy It is well suited for men and women of all ages and sizes because physical strength and athletic abilities are not essential The emphasis is on redirecting the assailants‟ aggression and power back toward them with little effort and minimum force on your part

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 5: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

5

The Founder of Combat Hapkido

Grandmaster John Pellegrini is the Founder and President of the International Combat Hapkido Federation and the Independent Taekwondo Association With over 35 years of

Martial Arts study and research in Europe the US and Asia he is recognized as one of the foremost experts and leading authority on Self Defense His superior teaching skills and technical knowledge have earned him the highest reputation worldwide

6

7

Combat Hapkido

In 1990 Grandmaster Pellegrini officially named his style of Hapkido ldquoCombat Hapkidordquo (Chon-Tu Kwan Hapkido in Korean) The name clearly identifies it and sets it apart from other so called

ldquotraditionalrdquo styles of Hapkido It is also referred to as the ldquoScience of Self-Defenserdquo Combat Hapkido is an extremely realistic and versatile discipline of self protection that includes and extensive variety of joint locks kicks strikes take downs pressure points grappling and disarming techniques The result is a comprehensive Self Defense system enjoyable to learn safe to practice and most of all totally effective

Combat Hapkido‟s dynamic concepts are based on scientific principles of anatomy and biomechanics as well as psychology and strategy It is well suited for men and women of all ages and sizes because physical strength and athletic abilities are not essential The emphasis is on redirecting the assailants‟ aggression and power back toward them with little effort and minimum force on your part

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 6: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

6

7

Combat Hapkido

In 1990 Grandmaster Pellegrini officially named his style of Hapkido ldquoCombat Hapkidordquo (Chon-Tu Kwan Hapkido in Korean) The name clearly identifies it and sets it apart from other so called

ldquotraditionalrdquo styles of Hapkido It is also referred to as the ldquoScience of Self-Defenserdquo Combat Hapkido is an extremely realistic and versatile discipline of self protection that includes and extensive variety of joint locks kicks strikes take downs pressure points grappling and disarming techniques The result is a comprehensive Self Defense system enjoyable to learn safe to practice and most of all totally effective

Combat Hapkido‟s dynamic concepts are based on scientific principles of anatomy and biomechanics as well as psychology and strategy It is well suited for men and women of all ages and sizes because physical strength and athletic abilities are not essential The emphasis is on redirecting the assailants‟ aggression and power back toward them with little effort and minimum force on your part

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 7: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

7

Combat Hapkido

In 1990 Grandmaster Pellegrini officially named his style of Hapkido ldquoCombat Hapkidordquo (Chon-Tu Kwan Hapkido in Korean) The name clearly identifies it and sets it apart from other so called

ldquotraditionalrdquo styles of Hapkido It is also referred to as the ldquoScience of Self-Defenserdquo Combat Hapkido is an extremely realistic and versatile discipline of self protection that includes and extensive variety of joint locks kicks strikes take downs pressure points grappling and disarming techniques The result is a comprehensive Self Defense system enjoyable to learn safe to practice and most of all totally effective

Combat Hapkido‟s dynamic concepts are based on scientific principles of anatomy and biomechanics as well as psychology and strategy It is well suited for men and women of all ages and sizes because physical strength and athletic abilities are not essential The emphasis is on redirecting the assailants‟ aggression and power back toward them with little effort and minimum force on your part

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 8: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

8

Combat Hapkido Accreditation

Grandmaster Pellegrini first received unofficial approval for Combat Hapkido by Grandmaster In Sun Seo while training with him in Pusan Korea in 1993 After six years of monitoring and

supervision Grandmaster In Sun Seo granted Combat Hapkido official recognition and ldquoKwanrdquo accreditation in March of 1999 This unprecedented act established Combat Hapkido as a legitimate style of Hapkido registered with the World Ki-Do Federation and recognized by the Korean Government The official Korean name for the system is ldquoChon-Tu Kwan Hapkidordquo The ceremony of official recognition was held in Boca Raton Florida on March 27

th of 1999 Grandmaster Pellegrini was

presented with the official certificate of approval by the World Ki-Do Federation Korea Ki-Do Association

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 9: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

9

The ICHF Logo

The ICHF logo reflects the philosophy of the ICHF by bringing together the rich heritage of the Orient with that of Western civilization

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the ICHF logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts

For many centuries in Western culture the lion has been used as a majestic symbol of strength courage freedom and leadership These attributes are at the core of

everything the ICHF embodies and represents

The Oriental symbol at the bottom of the logo is the Korean character for ldquoKirdquo which symbolizes ldquolife energyrdquo an indispensable element for understanding Hapkido

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 10: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

10

The ITA Logo

The red and blue symbol (commonly referred to as the Ying Yang) is the Korean Taeguek (Um Yang) and it represents the foundation of Oriental thought wisdom and philosophy In the

ITA logo it acknowledges our roots and connection to Korean martial arts The Oriental symbols in the middle of the logo is the Korean characters for Tae Kwon Do

The Liberty Martial Arts Logo

The red and blue symbol in the center symbolizes our schools practice and heritage of the Korean martial arts The lion head represents the Lion of Judah

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 11: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

11

The Korean National Flag

The Korean National Flag the symbol of the Republic of

Korea South Korea is named Taegukki The name was derived from the taeguk circle in the center

The circle is divided equally and in perfect balance The red

upper section represents the yang and the blue lower section

stands for the yin According to traditional Oriental Philosophy the two symbolize the great cosmic forces which oppose each other but achieve perfect harmony and balance

The taeguek circle stands for the eternal principle that

everything in the universe is created and develops through the interaction between yin and yang thus it symbolizes creation and development

The four trigrams surrounding the circle denote the process

of yin and yang going through a spiral of change and growth The three unbroken lines at the upper left represent heaven (kun) the three broken lines at the lower right represent earth (kon)

the two broken lines with an unbroken line in the middle at the upper right represent water (kam) and the two unbroken lines with an broken line in the middle at the lower left represent fire (yi)

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 12: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

12

The white background of the flag symbolizes the purity of

the Korean people and their peace-loving spirit The flag as a whole is symbolic of the ideal of the Korean people to develop forever together with the universe

The American Flag

The American flag is the symbol of the United States of America The blue in the flag represents LIBERTY The red in

the flag represents BLOOD The white in the flag represents COURGE The 13 stripes on the flag represent THE FIRST 13

COLONIES The 50 stars represent THE STATES IN THE UNITED STATES

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 13: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

13

The Taeguek Forms (poomse)

Taeguek Il Jang - Symbolizes Heaven

This form represents the source of creation by presenting

the most basic techniques It therefore is the foundation from which the other forms build

Taeguek Ee Jang - Symbolizes Joyfulness

This form represents a frame of mind which is serene and gentle yet firm within the state from which true virtue smiles This form consists of movements that are made softly yet firmly with control

Taeguek Sam Jang - Symbolizes Fire

This form represents fire and sun and their characteristics of warmth enthusiasm and hope Like fire this form is filled with changing bursts of power connected with a continuous flow of motion

Taeguek Sa Jang - Symbolizes Thunder

Thunder combined with lightning evokes fear and trembling but reminds us that danger like a thunderstorm passes as

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 14: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

14

suddenly as it comes leaving blue sky sunshine and rain freshened air in its wake It teaches to act calmly and

bravely in the face of loud and terrifying dangers real or imagined knowing that they too shall pass

Taeguek Oh Jang - Symbolizes Wind

Although there are horrible and destructive winds such as

the typhoon hurricane and tornado the winds true nature is gentle but penetrating The wind teaches humility and good-natured actions Like a gentle breeze this form is simple Yet like a storm it is strong and powerful

Taeguek Yuk Jang - Symbolizes Water

Water always flows downward and in time can wear away the hardest granite We learn that we can overcome every difficulty if we go forward with self-confidence and persistence Like water this form is gentle yet destructive It teaches that man when faced with a challenge can overcome it by persistence and unwavering belief

Taeguek Chil Jang - Symbolizes Mountain

A mountain is stable and cannot be moved This form teaches us to move only when it is necessary to move - and then move rapidly - and stop suddenly and solidly standing like a rock It teaches commitment to notion and to immobility for one must not waver

Taeguek Pal Jang - Symbolizes Earth

The earth is receptive gentle and nurturing It signifies the infinite concentration of UM energy (UM is a passive

receptive force) The Earth hugs and grows everything It nurtures in silence and in strength It teaches us the importance of the life force within ourselves and to respect life in all forms

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 15: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

15

Checklist for Performing Your Form (Poomse) 1 Use the proper stance footwork

2 Use proper fisthand placement (knuckles at eye level elbow down on blocks hellip)

3 Check for proper targeting of strikes (every strike has a specific area as it‟s target)

4 Plant your foot before you punch

5 Use proper kicks amp techniques (aim knee ball of foot extended on front kicks hellip)

6 Keep hips and shoulders square amp in alignment (Your shoulders should sit directly on top of your hips Do not lean one way or the other)

7 Keep feet in virtual contact with the floor Know where you‟re planting your foot when you move

8 Breathe from Hara (down low with intensity on every move)

9 Kiai at the appropriate time

10 Look before turning

11 Rotate punches and knife edge strikes toward point of impact

12 Visualize your opponent amp what your action would accomplish This keeps you from being distracted by things going on around you (Focus is mind body amp breathe coming together at point of contact)

13 Explode into the opponent on every move

14 End the kata at the same spot you started

15 Hold your position No miscellaneous movement Resist any urges to scratch or wipe your brow

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 16: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

16

School Etiquette

General

Respect yourself and others at all times

Ensure the safety of yourself and others at all times

The instructor should be referred to as ldquoSirrdquo ldquoMa‟amrdquo

ldquoMrhelliprdquo or ldquoMs helliprdquo

Do not bring food drinks or gum into the training area

Keep yourself and your uniform well groomed

Remember you are here to learn and not to glorify your own ego

Before Class

No shoes on the mat store shoes and bags in the cubical

Remove watches necklaces large earring and similar jewelry prior to class

Be on time for class if you arrive late stand at the edge of

the mat and wait to be invited into class by the instructor

Be dressed in your complete uniform if you are missing a part of your uniform perform push-ups and then join class in the last row

During Class

Class begins and ends with a bow to the instructor Some westerners associate bowing as a form of worshipping however bowing is simply a form of showing courtesy or respect It has no religious significance

Keep talking to a minimum during class Class Opening

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Prayer requests

Instructor Attention (Cha Ryut)

Students Sir

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 17: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

17

Instructor Bow (Kyung nae)

Instructor Ready (Choon Bee) Class Closing

Students line up the most senior student will line up facing

the instructor and to the instructor‟s left all others will fill in according to rank Assume a resting position (Shee Yoe Sohgi)

Bowing Out o Lowest Belt amp student the most to the right

ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Next higher belt amp the student most to the right ldquo_____ Belts turn face _____ beltsrdquo

ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow

o Repeat as needed o Highest ranking student

ldquoAll students turn and face instructor rdquo ldquoCha Ryutrdquo Attention ldquo Kyung Naerdquo Bow All students ldquoKom Sa Ham Ni Dardquo (bdquoThank you‟ for

teaching us)

o Instructor hai sahn (Class dismissed)

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 18: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

18

Eleven Tenets of Tae Kwon Do

Be loyal to your country Be respectful of your parents

Be faithful to your spouse

Be respectful of your brothers and sisters Be loyal to your friends

Be respectful of your elders Be respectful of your teachers

Never take life unjustly Never retreat in battle Be loyal to your school

Always finish what you start

Along with mastering the physical techniques of our art all TaekwondoHapkido practitioners are expected to abide by these axioms It is not unheard of for instructors to withhold promotion or even demote a student who breaks one of the tenets

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 19: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

19

Black Belt Principles

Courtesy it‟s using words like please and thank you

Integrity being honest at school and at home it‟s how you act

when you think no one is watching what you say and do are the same Self-Control thinking before you act

Perseverance finishing something once you have started

refusing to quit when the going gets rough Indomitable Spirit showing no fear in the face of trouble it‟s

knowing in life there are some risks that must be taken and

having the courage to take them

Liberty Martial Arts Code of Conduct

Respect each other

Help each other Be honest and

Always stand by the weak

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 20: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

20

Testing amp Promotions

Testing will typically be done once per month In order to test the student must have each of the belt requirements checked and initialed by the instructor prior to the testing date The student

must also complete a testing application and submit their fee at least one week prior to the test During testingpromotion it is encouraged that the student invites hisher family members and friends

How long does it take to earn my belt Promotions Time In Grade

The following are only approximations Some students may progress faster and others may take longer at each belt level Belt Level Time In Grade

10th GuphellipWhite Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

9th GuphellipYellow Belt 1 Month 15-20 classes

8th GuphellipOrange Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

7th GuphellipGreen Belt 2 Months 20-30 classes

6th GuphellipPurple Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

5th GuphellipBlue Belt 4 Months 40-60 classes

4th GuphellipBrown Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes

3rd

GuphellipRed Belt 5 Months 50-75 classes 2

nd GuphellipRedBlack Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st GuphellipBlack White Belt 6 Months 60-90 classes

1st DanhellipBlack Belt 1 Year 120-180 classes

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 21: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

21

How to tie your belt

1 Hold in evenly in front

2 Wrap around 3 Bring to front

4 Top end goes under amp behind

5 Bottom-end flops over

6 Top-end drops down

7 Top-end pulls through

8 Pull ends tight 9 Let ends drop

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 22: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

22

Yellow Belt (9th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Eleven Commandments of Taekwondo ____ Black Belt Principles

____ Code of Conduct Stances

____ Resting Position (Shee Yoe) ____ Ready Position (Choon Bee) ____ Attention (Cha Rutt) ____ Bow (on off mat and instructor) (Kyung Yet) ____ Short (Walking) Stance (Gunnun So Gee) ____ Defensive (Short Back) Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Backward Breakfall

Hand Strikes

____ Lead Punch (Jab) (Chirigee) ____ Reverse Punch (Cross) (Pon Tay Chirigee) Kicks

____ Front Kick (FrontBack Leg) (Ap Cha Gee) ____ Kicking Concept Snap amp Thrust Blocks

____ Inside (Out-To-In) Hard Block (An Pal Moke Makee) ____ Outside (In-To-Out) Hard Block (Pal Moke Makee) Form

____ Kibon El Jong Breakaways ____ 1 ndash Open hand bdquolive hand‟ lower CoG push forearm

forward twist hand palm down twist whole body inward and back ____ 2 ndash Live hand lower CoG rotate hand around attacker‟s

forearms with your thumb on the outside of attacker‟s forearm push palm in and across to secure break away

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 23: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

23

Orange Belt (8th

Gup) Requirements

School Knowledge

____ Parts of ICHF Logo ____ Parts of ITA Logo

Stances

____ Horse Riding Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Roll Hand Strikes

____ Hammer Fist (VerticalHorizontal) ____ Back Fist (LeadCross)

Kicks

____ Back Kick ____ Side Kick (Front Back Stepping Spinning) Blocks

____ High Block (Hard) ____ Low Block (Hard) Breakaways ____ 3 ndash Live hand knife hand strike to radial nerve and thrust

trapped hand backward ____ 4 ndash Live hand rotate your palm down free hand hammer

fist into the back of attacker‟s wrist and thrust trapped hand backward ____ 5 ndash Live hand distraction step across with the cross foot

hammer fist strike to the radial nerve spin into the attacker and

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 24: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

24

perform a rear elbow strike with the previously trapped hand hammer fist to face Cane

____ Jab (tip amp hook)

____ Block (high amp low) ____ Cane Set 1

high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left high block front kick tip jab to face

turn 90 left low block hook jab

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber

Form

____ Kibon Ee Jong

Concept

____ Explain the concept of ldquolive handrdquo

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 25: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

25

Green Belt (7th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Cat Stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Side Breakfall ____ Backward roll Hand Strikes

____ Palm Heel ____ Knife Hand (out-to-in amp in-to-out) Kicks

____ Roundhouse (front leg back leg stepping)

____ Scoop Blocks

____ X-Block (high low) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand

comes out and grasps the pinky side of attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground extend attacker‟s on ground and place knee on attacker‟s triceps ____ Cross Wrist Grab 1 ndash Live hand distraction snake to the

outside and re-grasp attacker‟s forearm free hand applies pressure to the triceps tendon and take to the ground Cane

____ Overhead Strike

____ Downward Upward Strike ____ Fan Block

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 26: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

26

Cane

____ Technique (clearing amp strike) ____ Block (roof amp shield) ____ Cane Set 2

roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left roof block counter strike side kick

turn 90 left clearing (12) shield block strike

turn 90 left criss-cross and chamber Form

____ Taegeuk El Jong (form 1)

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 27: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

27

Purple Belt (6th

Gup) Requirements

Stances

____ Folded arms defensive stance BreakfallsTumbling

____ Forward Breakfall Hand Strikes

____ Tiger Mouth ____ Spear Hand Kicks

____ Cresent (inside outside) ____ Hook (front leg back leg)

Soft Blocks (Deflections)

____ Inside (same side cross side) ____ Outside (same side cross side) Self-Defense ____ Same Side Wrist Grab 4 ndash Live hand distraction rotate

hand to the outside cross hand grasps the back of attacker‟s palm pressure down on the attacker‟s thumb with the trapped

hand and then apply pressure to the triceps tendon and pressure down into an arm bar ____ Cross Wrist Grab 2 ndash Live hand distraction counter-grab

on the inside of attacker‟s forearm free hand grasps back of attacker‟s wrist step in placing your same side shoulder under the attacker‟s elbow break elbow over your shoulder continue rotating under the arm and chicken wing to the ground ____ Punch 1 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist knife hand strike and pressure to the triceps tendon and take to ground

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 28: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

28

Form

____ Taegeuk Ee Jong 2 Cane

____ Part one of Cane form Concept ____ Explain principle of redirecting deflecting

____ Explain principle of ldquoarmbarrdquo

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 29: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

29

Blue Belt (5th

Gup) Requirements

BreakfallsTumbling

____ Dive ____ Rolling Escape

Hand Strikes

____ Hook Punch ____ Upper-Cut Punch Kicks

____ Axe ____ Slap ____ Kicking Combinations Self-Defense ____ Punch 2 ndash Step to the outside inside-outside parry and

trap the wrist step behind free hand comes around head and ridge hand strike to the far side of the neck and into a headlock keep the trapped wrist and arm pulled across your chest ____ Two hands grabbing One 1 ndash Live hand distraction

trapped hand snakes to the outside with palm towards attacker‟s face free hand grasps attacker‟s belt and pulls and the trapped

hand thrusts towards attacker‟s face and take to ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hand (front) 1- Live hands

one hand rotates in and palm up the other turns palm down and out smash attacker‟s knuckles together pull hand out rear elbow strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 1 - Distraction cross hand traps attacker‟s

hand your shoulder free hand does a ki strike and grasps the wrist rotate shoulder inward and perform a wrist lock

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 30: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

30

Ground Defenses

____ Kicking and trapping legs from the ground Cane

____ Part two of Cane form

Form

____ Taegeuk Sam Jong 3

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 31: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

31

Brown Belt (4th

Gup) Requirements

Hand Striking

____ Striking Combinations

Elbow Strikes

____ Out to In (horizontal) ____ In to Out (horizontal) Kicks

____ Jump Front ____ Jump Side ____ Jump Roundhouse Self-Defense

____ Punch 4 ndash Step to the inside both hands come up same

side hand blocks and traps wrist as the opposite side hand strikes the biceps tendon letting the attacker‟s momentum take him to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing One Hand 2 ndash Live hand

distraction rotate palm up with elbow close to the body free hand reaches under attacker‟s hand and grasp the outside of the thumb trapped hand comes out and grasps the pinky side of

attacker‟s hand and torque to the outside pressure to the ground ____ Two Hands Grabbing Two Hands(front) 2 ndash Live hands

distraction rotate both hand out and up palms in smash hands together one hand covers over and pressure both hands down palm strike to face ____ Shoulder Grab 2 - Distraction same side hand traps

attacker‟s wrist to your shoulder free hand grasps the elbow and raise up slightly and step under and into an arm lock

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 32: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

32

____ Chest (Lapel) Grab 1 ndash Same side hand traps attacker‟s

hand to your chest as the opposite hand does a palm heel strike to the face and grasps the wrist pulling attacker‟s hand into your chest the same side foot steps back and you spin to the rear Ground Defenses

____ Escape from the mount Cane

____ Part three of Cane Form Form

____ Taegeuk Oh Jang 4

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 33: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

33

Red Belt (3rd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Warm-ups Elbow Strikes

____ Backward ____ Upward ____ Downward Kicks

____ Spin back ____ Jump spin back Ground Fighting

____ Escape from the guard Self-Defense ____ Punch 5 ndash Step to the inside same side hand blocks and

traps the wrist opposite arm comes through with a horizontal elbow strike _____ 2 Hands grabbing 2 hands (back) 1 ndash Live hands

distraction fake to one side stepping and slightly raising hand

step in the opposite direction raising that arm up and stepping under and turning your palm down opposite hand grasps the outside of attacker‟s hand and into a center lock

_____ Shoulder Grab 3 ndash Cross hand traps attacker‟s hand to

your shoulder as the free hand comes under the arm and back fist to the face and wraps around and torques the arm _____ Chest Grab (1 hand) 3 ndash Distraction both hands lock on

the wrist rotate inward attempting to rotate attacker‟s forearm

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 34: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

34

inward while the other hand attempts to cause lateral flexion of the wrist _____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 1 ndash One hand snakes over and

under attacker‟s forearms and pry up free hand applies pressure

to the elbow while rotating should inward Cane ____ Entire Cane Form

Form

____ Taegeuk Yuk Jang 5 Concept

____ inside brush trap strike

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 35: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

35

Red with a Black Stripe Belt (2nd

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Hand Striking Drills Kicks

____ Spin Hook Ground Defenses

____ Reversal of the mount ____ Reversal of the guard Self-Defense ____ Chest Grab (2 hands) 3 ndash Grab attacker‟s belt with one

hand as opposite hand spear hands to throat push and pull to

the ground ____ Back Collar Grab 2 ndash Cross hand reaches back and traps

the hand bobbing under attacker‟s arm and coming up on the other side pressure in with your cheek as the free hand applies pressure to the triceps ____ Head Lock 1 ndash grasp inside of knee and pull out push

other arm between and elbow strike to groin trip backward and

continue with elbow strike to groin body or head and escape ____ Bear Hug (front arms out) Palm strike to the face double

thumb thrust into the eyes ____ Bear Hug (back arms out) 1 - elbow strike to head palm

strike to top hand with opposite hand grasp with both hands step under and finish with a center lock ____ Belt Grab (Palm up) 3 - palm strike to face and the cross

hand grasps the attacker‟s wrist ridge hand strike to the

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 36: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

36

underside of the elbow with this same hand reach cross and grasp the attack‟s far side lapel rotate and take to the ground ____ Hostile Hand Shake 4 ndash step to the outside and behind

apply pressure point on the elbow step under arm and apply a

chicken wing take to ground Cane

____ Part one of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ Form Form

____ Taegeuk 6 Combinations

____ Hand and elbow strikes

____ Hard amp Soft blocks and hand strikes

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 37: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

37

Black with a White Stripe Belt (1st

Gup) Requirements

School Leadership

____ Lead Kicking Drills Kicks

____ Knee strikes Ground Defenses

____ Escape from a headlock ____ Escape from a cross mount Self-Defense ____ Hair Grab 1 ndash trap with both hands distracter kick one

hand release and strikes the elbow and pressure to the ground

____ Belt Grab (Palm Down) 1 ndash Distraction with same side

hand opposite comes under attacker‟s hand and traps it into the body step to the outside knife hand to the triceps and roll it over taking to the ground ____ Bear Hug (front arms in) 1-Lower CoG and grasp

attacker‟s sides and squeeze HARD step one leg across and sweep the inside leg

____ Bear Hug (back arms in) 4 -(grasping middle) Rear head

butt step into a horse stance squat down and grasp attacker‟s ankle and pull back kick to groin ____ Headlock 2 ndash with outside hand apply pressure to the

outside and rear of knee other hand grasps attacker‟s haircollar push and pull to ground and finish ____ Hostile Hand Shake 3 ndash grasp attacker‟s hand with your

opposite hand rotate hand palm up stepping in slightly raise your inside elbow up forcefully striking on the elbow

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 38: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

38

____ Full Nelson 1 ndash As attacker‟s hands come under your

arms lower CoG two hand grasp on attacker‟s hand and modified hip toss to ground ____ Kick 1 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside and catch leg on the

elbow grasp on same side shoulder and sweep the other leg take to ground knee drop onto the groin ankle lock ____ 1 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Insert thumb

inside of attacker‟s hand as same side handforearm rotates over attacker‟s forearm and pressure downward ____ 2 Hand Middle Sleeve Grab (front) 1 ndash Distraction rotate

both hands inward into and double forearm lock lower CoG and

step back taking to ground Form

____ Taegeuk 7 Cane

____ Part two of bdquoOld Man with a Cane‟ form Concept

____ Leg Sweeps Combinations

____ Integrate kicks knees hands and elbows

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 39: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

39

Taekwondo Black Belt (1

st Dan)

Requirements School Leadership

____ Demonstrate teaching skills Ground Defenses

____ Apply arm bar ____ Apply ankle lock ____ Escape from rear mount choke Self-Defense ____ Hostile Hand Shake 2 ndash Pronate your hand and extend

attacker‟s arm upward palm strike to the elbow and thrust attacker backwards ____ Front Choke (1 hand) cross hand does a inside knife hand

strike to attacker‟s wrist rotate back with a same side elbow strike to the face

____ Front Choke (2 hands) Distraction right hand reaches

under and over trapping the opposite wrist same side shoulder rotates in as same side hand attacks the triceps tendon ____ Rear Neck Grab 1-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin hand sweepsclears across and locks onto opposite arm as you step across finish with a strike ____ Rear Neck Grab 2-Step to the outside hammer fist to the

groin and re-chamber inside foot steps behind attacker‟s near

foot elbow strike to the body taking to the ground ____ Rear Naked Choke tuck chin to chest elbow strike to the

mid-section same side hand grasps elbow cross hand grasps wrist lower CoG and step back and twist out

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 40: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

40

____ Kick 2 ndash (snap kick or side kick) step to the outside and

catch the leg on the elbow grasp shoulder and sweep the supporting leg taking attacker to the ground ____ Kick 3 ndash (snap kick) step to the inside sidekick to the

supporting knee Cane

____ Basic Breaks 1-10 Form

____ Kibon El Jang KIbon Ee JangTae Guek 1-8 Concept

____ Explain concept of three most accessible and effective pressure points ____ Explain concept of ldquoJudo typerdquo throws

And all previous belts material

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 41: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

41

Korean Terminology

Command Terms

Salutations

Names and Titles

Schools and Styles

Hand Parts

Stances

Kicking Techniques

Types Of Techniques

Basic Terms

Weapons

Numbers And Counting

If you left click on the words to the left of the symbol you will hear the Korean pronunciation

ITA Home Page | IHF Home Page | KMAF Home Page

Command Terms

Chul Sa

Line Up

Cha Rutt

Attention

Kyung Yet

Bow

An Jo

Sit Down

Mook Yum

Meditate

E La Sutt

Stand Up

Choon Bee

Ready Position

Say Jak

Begin

Par Row

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 42: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

42

Return to Ready Position

Shee Yoe

Rest

Go Mon

Stop

Ee Dee Wha

Come Here

Balee Balee

Hurry

Ko Yo Han

Quiet

Doe Rha

Turn

Dee Row Doe Rha

Turn 180 Degrees

Pon Tay

Reverse Top of Page

Salutations

Nha

Yes

Ahn Nee Yoe

No

Con Sa Hom Nee Dha

Thank You For Teaching Us

Mee On Hom Nee Dha

I am Sorry

Co Mop Sim Nee Dha

Thank You

Chun Mun A Yoe

You Are Welcome

Ya Boe Say Yo

Hello

Ahn Young Ha Sim Nee Kah or

Ahn Young Ha Say Yo

Good morning good afternoon good evening how are you

How do you do (You may use these two salutations at

anytime of the day or as a reply to the same greeting)

Ahn Young Hee Kay Say Yo

Stay in peace

Ahn Young Hee Kah Say Yo

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 43: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

43

Go in peace Top of Page

Names and Titles

Dan

Degree (Black Belt)

Yu Dan Cha

Holder Of Degree (Black Belt) Rank

Gup

Grade (Rank Below Black Belt)

Yu Gup Cha

Holder Of Gup Rank

Jeja

Student

Nim

Term of respect honorable

Sa Bum Nim

Instructor

Kwan Jung Nim

Director of a Martial Arts School Style or Organization

Kuk Sa Nim

Grand Master (National Martial Arts Teacher) Top of Page

Schools and Styles

Dojang

School (Training Hall also School where the Way is taught)

Kwan

School (Gymnasium)

Moo Do (also Mu Do)

Martial Arts (Way of the Martial Arts)

Moo Sul (also Mu Sool)

Martial Technique

Chang-Hun

Blue Cottage

Tae Kwon Do

Foot Fist Way Of

Tae Soo Do

Foot Hand Way Of

Tang Soo Do

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 44: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

44

China Hand Way Of

Hap Ki Do

Harmony Inner Power Way Of

Kong Soo Do

Empty Hand Way Of (Karate)

Shim Soo Do

Mind Hand Way Of

Koong Shi Do

Bow Arrow Way Of

Koong Do

Archery (Bow Way Of)

Koong Sul

Archery Techniques

Sado Mu Do

Tribal (Village) Martial Arts

Buldo Mu Do

Buddhist Martial Arts

Koong Jong Mu Do

Royal Palace Martial Arts

Kwon Bup

Fist Method

Yu Sool

Throwing Techniques

Soo Bak Gi

Hand Striking Techniques

Soo Bak Do

Hand Striking Way Of

Oh Do Kwan

My Way School Of

Moo Duk Kwan

Martial Virtue School Of

Chung Do Kwan

Blue Wave School Of

Shim Duk Kwan

Virtuous Mind School Of Top of Page

Hand Parts

Son (also Soo)

Hand

Son Kal

Knife Hand

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 45: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

45

Son Kal Dung

Reverse Knife Hand

Kwon

Fist (To Smash Or Destroy With Fist)

Ju Mok

Fist

Ap Ju Mok

Forefist

Dung Ju Mok

Back Fist

Yup Ju Mok

Side Fist (Hammer Fist)

Ter Ri Kee

Strike

Chirigee

Punch

Pon Tay Chirigee

Reverse Punch

Makee

Block

Pal Moke Makee

Outer Forearm Block

An Pal Moke Makee

Inner Forearm Block

Huke Yo Pal Moke Makee

Rising Outer Forearm Block Top of Page

Stances

So Gee

Stance

Moa So Gee

Close Stance

Naranee So Gee

Parallel Stance

Naranee Choon Bee So Gee

Parallel Ready Stance

Gunnun So Gee

Walking Stance

Ap So Gee

Front Stance

Niunja So Gee

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 46: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

46

L-Stance

Foo Gul So Gee

Back Stance

Dwit Bal So Gee

Rear Foot Stance

Kee Ma So Gee

Sitting Stance

Sanun So Gee

Diagonal Stance

Nachuo So Gee

Low Stance

Kyocha So Gee

X-Stance

Ko Chung So Gee

Fixed Stance

Soo Jik So Gee

Vertical Stance

Waebal So Gee

One-Leg Stance

Guburyo So Gee

Bending Stance Top of Page

Kicking Techniques

Cha Gee

Kick

Ap Cha Gee

Front Kick

Yup Cha Gee

Side Kick

Tollyo Cha Gee

Turning Kick

Pon Tay Tollyo Cha Gee

Reverse Turning Kick

Bandal Cha Gee

Crescent Kick

Dwee Cha Gee

Back Kick

Naeryo Cha Gee

Downward Kick

Golcho Cha Gee

Hooking Kick

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 47: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

47

Bitro Cha Gee

Twisting Kick Top of Page

Types Of Techniques

Sul (also Sool)

Technique

Kwan Jyel Sul

Joint Manipulation Technique

Hyel Do Sul

Vital Point Techniques

Ki Bon Sul

Basic Techniques

Too Sul

Throwing Techniques

Nak Sul

Falling Techniques

Chil Sik Sul

Choking Techniques

Shim Gong Sul

Mind Training Techniques

Ho Shin Sul

Self-Defense Techniques

Sin-Chong (also Sin-Chong)

Application

Sul Sin-Chong

Technique Application

Dare Ee On

Sparring

Ilbo Dare Ee On

One-Step Sparring

Eebo Dare Ee On

Two-Step Sparring

Sambo Dare Ee On

Three-Step Sparring

Cha U Dare Ee On

Free Sparring

Pang Wi (also Pang Wee)

Defense Against

Tong Hyel

Pressure Point Which Induces Pain

Ma Hyel

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 48: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

48

Pressure Point Which Induces Paralysis

Sa Hyel

Lethal Pressure Points Top of Page

Basic Terms

Doe Boke

Uniform

Dhee

Belt

Kuk Ki

National Flag

Won Ki

Association Flag

Ha Don

Low Section

Choong Don

Middle Section

Son Don

High Section

Hyung

Pattern (Form)

Poomse (also Poom Say)

Pattern (Form)

Tul

Pattern (Form)

Sahn

Twin

Hwa

Blossom Flower

Rang

Youth Young Gentleman

Yok Sa

History

Young U

Korean Terminology

Chul Hak

Philosophy

Yu

Flowing Water (Theory)

Won

Circle (Theory)

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 49: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

49

Wha

Harmony Togetherness (Theory) Top of Page

Weapons

Mu Ki (also Mu Kee)

Weapons

Ji Pang E (also Jee Pang E)

Cane

Tahn Bong

Short Stick

Jung Bong

Middle Staff

Jang Bong

Long Staff

Kal

Knife

Tan Do

Dagger

Gum (Kum)

Sword

Ee Chul Bong

Two-Section Stick (Nunchaku)

Tahn Do Li Ga

Short Flail (Nunchaku)

Nat

Sickle

Cha-Ru

Handle (Tonfa)

Chang

Spear

Boo Chai

Fan

Pho Bak

Rope Top of Page

Numbers And Counting

1 Hana 1st Il

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship

Page 50: LMA Taekwondo Hapkido Manual

50

2 Dool 2nd Ee

3 Set 3rd Sam

4 Net 4th Sa

5 Dasut 5th Oh

6 Yasut 6th Yook

7 Eel

gop 7th Chil

8 Yuh

dul 8th Pal

9 Ah

hap 9th Koo

10 Yul 10th Ship


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