İnsansız Hava Araçlarıİnsansız Hava Araçları
UGB212AUGB212A
RQ-7B Shadow UAVThis is being used in Iraq and Afghanistan, where Army battalions need tactical surveillance. It has flown hundreds of thousands of hours. A little more than 11
feet long, it weighs 375 pounds and has a wingspan of 14 feet. An infrared
illuminator can laser-pinpoint targets for laser-guided missiles and bombs.
Wasp IIIUsed by U.S. Air Force Special Ops. The Wasp weighs one pound, and is a
hand-launch flying wing is outfitted with a day and night camera. Electric, two-
bladed propeller makes it sneaky quiet. Its inventory is classified.
RQ-11 RavenMade by AeroVironment, the Raven is the most prominent UAV with more than 7,000 units in service. Nearly every Army combat brigade in Afghanistan or Iraq
has one. Three feet long and 4.2 pounds, the Raven is fitted with an electronically stabilized color video camera or an infrared video camera for
night missions, which pan, tilt and zoom digitally.
Hermes 450/Watchkeeper UAVMade by Elbit Systems of Israel, this drone furnishes target coordinates over Israeli battlefields, and provides reconnaissance for British troops in Iraq and
Afghanistan. It can hover for about 20 hours on its 34-foot wing, up to an
altitude of 18,000 feet, providing real-time surveillance.
Scan Eagle UAVThe Scan Eagle is in use by Marine Corps troops in Iraq and aboard U.S. Navy
ships anywhere in the world. The device is about 40 pounds and four-feet long
with a 10.2-foot wingspan, and is powered by a gasoline engine for 15 hours.
MQ-5 HunterThe MQ-5 Hunter is made by Northrup Grumman and flown by the Army in Iraq
and Afghanistan. The Hunter has been in service since the Balkans war, and was recently retrofitted in the MQ variant to run on heavy fuel and carry Viper
Strike munitions.
Vulture UAVVulture UAV by Jim Wilson/Lockheed Martin
T-Hawk UAVThe T-Hawk is made by Honeywell Corp. and used by U.S. Army infantry in
Iraq. The T-Hawk can zip up to 10,000 feet for up to 45 minutes. At 16.5
pounds it is lightweight.
Embla UAVEmbla UAV by Aesir
Ion Tiger UAVby Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C.
Excalibur UAVby McArdle Productions
S-100 Camcopter UAVby Franz Pfluegl/Schiebel.
BAE Demon UAVBeing developed by the BAE Systems laboratory in London, the Demon flies
with no fins. The entire body of the craft is shaped like a wing. Dozens of thrusters situated on its top and bottom shape airflow, replacing the work
typically done by tail fins and ailerons. Onboard software varies the strength of
each thruster to control pitch, side-to-side movement, or yaw, and roll.
Boeing Phantom Ray UAVThis stealth UAV aircraft is being tested at the Edwards Air Force Base,
Lancaster, Calif. This prototype jet-powered flying wing has morphed into a test bed for advanced UAV technologies, including electronic warfare tools like
radar jamming, autonomous aerial refueling, air-missile defense and surveillance. Engineers expect it to fly at up to 40,000 feet. With an anticipated cruising speed of up to 610 mph, the Phantom Ray will be one of the fastest
UAVs on record.
RQ-4 Global Hawk UAVfrom Northrop Grumman.
Skylite UAVClass: Stealth
Habitat: Israeli bordersBehavior: Equipped with cameras and sensors, SkyLite typically flies up to
36,000 feet, the same altitude as commercial airplanes, providing a bird’s-eye view of enemy terrain and movement.
Notable Feature: Fits in a backpack and can stay aloft for four hours on a single
charge
Mantis UAVfrom Ronen Nadir/Bluebird Aero Systems
Avenger UAVfrom General Atomics Aeronautical Systems
Zephyr UAVfrom QinetiQ.
Size: Less than 100 pounds, 75-foot wingspan Habitat: 50,000 feet above Yuma, Arizona, where London-based manufacturer
QinetiQ is testing prototypes.
TaranisBritain latest unmanned combat air vehicles
SENSORFLY
ROBOBEE
DRAGONFLY
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