Transcript
Page 1: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

Global Earthquake Preparedness and Emergency Response

Part 2

Learning From Others

Part 2

Learning From Others

Page 2: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLES OF HISTORIC EMERGENCY RESPONSE

SITUATIONSPart 2: The Wise ALSO Learn From All Global Earthquake

Disasters

Page 3: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

YOUR

COMMUNITY

YOUR

COMMUNITYDATA BASES AND INFORMATIONDATA BASES AND INFORMATION

HAZARDS: GROUND SHAKING GROUND FAILURE SURFACE FAULTING TECTONIC DEFORMATION TSUNAMI RUN UP AFTERSHOCKS

• MONITORING• HAZARD MAPS• INVENTORY• VULNERABILITY• LOCATION

RISK

ACCEPTABLE RISK

UNACCEPTABLE RISK

BOOKS OF KNOWLEDGE

• PREPAREDNESS• PROTECTION• EM RESPONSE• RECOSTRUCTION AND

RECOVERY

EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RESILIENCE

Page 4: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

PREPAREDNESS AND

EMERGENCY RESPONSE ARE ESSENTIAL PILLARS OF

GLOBAL EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RESILIENCE

PREPAREDNESS AND

EMERGENCY RESPONSE ARE ESSENTIAL PILLARS OF

GLOBAL EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RESILIENCE

Page 5: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

NOTE:EVERY TIME AN EARTHQUAKE

DISASTER OCCURS, WE HAVE NEW KNOWLEDGE TO ADD TO OUR “BOOKS OF KNOWLEDGE” ON

PREPAREDNESS AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE

Page 6: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: 240,000 DEADEXAMPLE: 240,000 DEAD

• TANGSHAN, CHINA (1976) EARTHQUAKE: The impossible situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

• TANGSHAN, CHINA (1976) EARTHQUAKE: The impossible situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 7: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: THE IMPOSSIBLE SITUATIONEXAMPLE: THE IMPOSSIBLE SITUATION

• BAM, IRAN (2003): • Too late for a race

against time” to save lives and protect property.

• BAM, IRAN (2003): • Too late for a race

against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 8: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: 230,000 DEAD IN TSUNAMIEXAMPLE: 230,000 DEAD IN TSUNAMI

• INDONESIA (2004): The impossible situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

• INDONESIA (2004): The impossible situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 9: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: 88,000 DEAD; 50 MILLION BUILDINGS DAMAGED

EXAMPLE: 88,000 DEAD; 50 MILLION BUILDINGS DAMAGED

• CHINA (2008): • The impossible

situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

• CHINA (2008): • The impossible

situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 10: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: 220,000 DEADEXAMPLE: 220,000 DEAD

• HAITI (2010): • The impossible

situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

• HAITI (2010): • The impossible

situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 11: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: 30,000 DEADEXAMPLE: 30,000 DEAD

• JAPAN (2011): • The impossible

situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

• JAPAN (2011): • The impossible

situation; too late for a race against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 12: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: SEARCH AND RESCUEEXAMPLE: SEARCH AND RESCUE

• TURKEY (1999) KOCALEI EARTH-QUAKE):

• Timely responses during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• TURKEY (1999) KOCALEI EARTH-QUAKE):

• Timely responses during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 13: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: SEARCH AND RESCUEEXAMPLE: SEARCH AND RESCUE

• PERU (2000):• Timely search and

rescue during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• PERU (2000):• Timely search and

rescue during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 14: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: LIQIEFACTIONEXAMPLE: LIQIEFACTION

• NIIGATA, JAPAN (1964):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• NIIGATA, JAPAN (1964):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 15: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: COLLAPSE OF SCHOOLEXAMPLE: COLLAPSE OF SCHOOL

• EL ASNAM, ALGERIA (1980):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• EL ASNAM, ALGERIA (1980):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 16: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE AND COLLAPSED BUILDINGS

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE AND COLLAPSED BUILDINGS

• EL ASNAM, ALGERIA (1980):

• Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• EL ASNAM, ALGERIA (1980):

• Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 17: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: LANDSLIDEEXAMPLE: LANDSLIDE

• IRPINIA, ITALY (1980): Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• IRPINIA, ITALY (1980): Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 18: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE TO 1,000 BUILDINGS

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE TO 1,000 BUILDINGS

• DASHUR, EGYPT (1992):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• DASHUR, EGYPT (1992):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 19: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: COLLAPSE OF HIGH-RISE APARTMENT BUILDINGS

EXAMPLE: COLLAPSE OF HIGH-RISE APARTMENT BUILDINGS

• MEXICO CITY AFTER 1985 EARTHQUAKE: Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” save lives and protect property

• MEXICO CITY AFTER 1985 EARTHQUAKE: Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” save lives and protect property

Page 20: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE AND COLLAPSESEXAMPLE: DAMAGE AND COLLAPSES

• BOUMERDES, ALGERIA (2003):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• BOUMERDES, ALGERIA (2003):

• Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 21: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE TO UNREINFORCED BUILDINGS

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE TO UNREINFORCED BUILDINGS

• CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND (2010): Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEALAND (2010): Timely responses during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 22: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: LOSS OF FUNCTION OF ELEVATED EXPRESSWAY (NO DEATHS)

EXAMPLE: LOSS OF FUNCTION OF ELEVATED EXPRESSWAY (NO DEATHS)

• KOBE, JAPAN (1995): “The forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property.

• KOBE, JAPAN (1995): “The forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 23: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: 600 FIRESEXAMPLE: 600 FIRES

• KOBE, JAPAN (1995): “The race against time” to save lives and protect property.

• KOBE, JAPAN (1995): “The race against time” to save lives and protect property.

Page 24: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: UNEXPECTED INUNDATIONEXAMPLE: UNEXPECTED INUNDATION

• NEW ZEALAND (2010): Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• NEW ZEALAND (2010): Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 25: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE TO NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

EXAMPLE: DAMAGE TO NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

• JAPAN (2011): Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• JAPAN (2011): Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 26: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: SCHOOL COLLAPSEEXAMPLE: SCHOOL COLLAPSE

• CHINA (2008): • Timely responses

during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• CHINA (2008): • Timely responses

during a forty-eight hour and thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 27: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: SEARCH AND RESCUEEXAMPLE: SEARCH AND RESCUE

• CHINA (2013):• Timely responses

during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• CHINA (2013):• Timely responses

during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 28: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: EMERGENCY MEDICALEXAMPLE: EMERGENCY MEDICAL

• CHINA (2008): Timely responses during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• CHINA (2008): Timely responses during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 29: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: EMERGENCY MEDICALEXAMPLE: EMERGENCY MEDICAL

• CHINA (2008): • Timely responses

during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• CHINA (2008): • Timely responses

during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 30: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: CONCENTRATION OF RESOURCES

EXAMPLE: CONCENTRATION OF RESOURCES

• PAKISTAN (2005): Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• PAKISTAN (2005): Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 31: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: CONCENTRATION OF RESOURCES

EXAMPLE: CONCENTRATION OF RESOURCES

• HAITI (2010): • Timely responses

during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• HAITI (2010): • Timely responses

during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 32: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: MASS CAREEXAMPLE: MASS CARE

• CHILE EARTHQUAKE: “The race against time” to save lives and protect property starts immediately.

• CHILE EARTHQUAKE: “The race against time” to save lives and protect property starts immediately.

Page 33: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: TEMPORARY HOUSING EXAMPLE: TEMPORARY HOUSING

• CHINA (2008):• Timely responses

during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• CHINA (2008):• Timely responses

during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 34: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: A TENT CITYEXAMPLE: A TENT CITY

• HAITI (2010): Timely mass care during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• HAITI (2010): Timely mass care during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 35: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: DEBRIS FROM TSUNAMI WAVE RUN UP

EXAMPLE: DEBRIS FROM TSUNAMI WAVE RUN UP

• SENDAI, JAPAN AFTER THE MARCH 2011 TSUNAMI: Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• SENDAI, JAPAN AFTER THE MARCH 2011 TSUNAMI: Timely responses during a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 36: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: PACIFIC RIM FORECAST OF TSUNAMI

EXAMPLE: PACIFIC RIM FORECAST OF TSUNAMI

• CHILE: TSUNAMI: Timely responses during the forty-eight hour and a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• CHILE: TSUNAMI: Timely responses during the forty-eight hour and a thirty day “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 37: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

EXAMPLE: TAKING CARE OF THE DEADEXAMPLE: TAKING CARE OF THE DEAD

• IRPINIA, ITALY EARTHQUAKE (1980):

• Timely responses during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

• IRPINIA, ITALY EARTHQUAKE (1980):

• Timely responses during a forty-eight hour “race against time” to save lives and protect property

Page 38: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

CONCLUSIONEVERY TIME AN EARTHQUAKE

DISASTER OCCURS, WE HAVE NEW KNOWLEDGE TO ADD TO OUR

“BOOKS OF KNOWLEDGE” FOR THE NEXT STEPS:

POST-DISASTER RECOVERY

Page 39: Global Earthquake Preparedness And Emergency Response  Part 2 Learning From Others

THE NEXT STEPS:RECONSTRUCTION AND

RECOVERY


Recommended