Download pdf - Doc Duoc Slides

8/6/2019 Doc Duoc Slides

1/26

11

Nhng, Mt iu Kh TinNhng, Mt iu Kh Tin

Hng ngyHng ngyC th Bn ang tiu th mt s lng c dcC th Bn ang tiu th mt s lng c dc

Hng tun,Hng tun,

C th Gia nh Bn ang mua mt s ln c dcC th Gia nh Bn ang mua mt s ln c dc

Hng ba n,Hng ba n,C th Gia nh Bn ang dng nhng liu c dcC th Gia nh Bn ang dng nhng liu c dc

Nu ai a Bn mt liu c dc?Nu ai a Bn mt liu c dc?

D Nhin, Bn S T Chi.D Nhin, Bn S T Chi.


2/26

22

c Dc Dcc u ra?u ra?

NhNhngng SS Kin Sau Kin Sauyy Bn Khng Th B Qua:Bn Khng Th B Qua:

c Dc Dc Chc Cha a yy trongtrong

THTHC PHC PHM NHM NHP KHP KHU TU TVIVIT NAMT NAM


3/26

33

VV nhu cu thu Ngai T (dollars) nhu cu thu Ngai T (dollars)Nm 2007Nm 2007

Vit Nam xut khu sang Hoa KVit Nam xut khu sang Hoa KThc Phm cc lai tr giThc Phm cc lai tr gi

2.34 T m2.34 T m kim/dollarskim/dollars


4/26

44

2.34 T dollars Thc Phm bn sang Hoa K2.34 T dollars Thc Phm bn sang Hoa K

Chnh yu: Hng ch bin Hi Sn v Nng SnChnh yu: Hng ch bin Hi Sn v Nng Sn

Bao gm:Bao gm:C, Tm, cua, mc, c, s (kh, ng lnh),C, Tm, cua, mc, c, s (kh, ng lnh), kh, tht kh, bnh ko, c ph (ht v bt), kh, tht kh, bnh ko, c ph (ht v bt),ng cc, tr, hp, nc mm, nc tngng cc, tr, hp, nc mm, nc tngcc lai, m bn kh, m n lin cc lai, m bn kh, m n lin


5/26

55

Cc lCc lai Thai Thc Phc Phm Xum Xut Kht Khu cu ca Via Vit Namt Nam

ChCh bibin ra sao?n ra sao?Theo tiu chuTheo tiu chun chn cht lt lng no?ng no?

Vi k thut v phng php xa c, khng V SinhVi k thut v phng php xa c, khng V SinhVit Nam dng nhiu ha cht y c tVit Nam dng nhiu ha cht y c t

Trong khu tm p, ch binTrong khu tm p, ch bin

Gi c Lu Gi c LuThm Mu Sc TiThm Mu Sc Ti

Trnh B Mc, McTrnh B Mc, McGia Tng Hng VGia Tng Hng VV R TinV R Tin


6/26

66

c Dc Trongc Dc Trong Thc Phm Vit NamThc Phm Vit Nam

Ngnh chNgnh chbibinhnhisisnVinVitNamtitNamtiptptcdngha cdngha ccchloramphenicolchloramphenicol(l(laiaitrtr sinh xa c tr bnh st thng hn) sinh xa c tr bnh st thng hn)nhnhphphngcch ngcch gigitmc/tmc/ bibinnctcti. Chi. Chttcnybcnybccmtrmtrnntanthtanthgigiidogyraidogyrattchchiitrtrmmtrtrngcho sngcho sckhckhee

ChloramphenicolChloramphenicoltchtchi ra sao?i ra sao?C th gy sinh ra biC th gy sinh ra bin chngn chng bt bnh thngbt bnh thngcho t bo mu, mcho t bo mu, mt v gict v gic hayhay nh hngnh hng ngngh hp mt cch trm trng nuh hp mt cch trm trng nu nn ung vo. Lai c tung vo. Lai c t

ny b cm dng trong thc phm cho Ngi v th vt.ny b cm dng trong thc phm cho Ngi v th vt.


7/26

77


DD s sau khi Viau khi Vit Namt Nam gia nhgia nhp T Chc Thng Mi Th Gii, vn tmp T Chc Thng Mi Th Gii, vn tmthy nhng cht tr sinh b cm an trong cc lai hi sn xut khuthy nhng cht tr sinh b cm an trong cc lai hi sn xut khunh Tm, C, Mc...nh Tm, C, Mc...

Vietnams seafood industry's continued use of chloramphenicol as aVietnams seafood industry's continued use of chloramphenicol as apreliminary treatment for fish products to keep the products fresh. Thepreliminary treatment for fish products to keep the products fresh. Thesubstance has been banned worldwide because it can causesubstance has been banned worldwide because it can cause severesevere

health effectshealth effects Japan, which had previously been Vietnam's biggest Japan, which had previously been Vietnam's biggestglobal seafood customer, started as of late last year to test allglobal seafood customer, started as of late last year to test allVietnamese shrimp and cuttlefish products. Banned antibiotics wereVietnamese shrimp and cuttlefish products. Banned antibiotics werestill detected afterVietnam joined the WTOSimilarly, the EU, whichstill detected afterVietnam joined the WTOSimilarly, the EU, whichin 2006 purchased about 22% ofVietnam's total fishery shipments, hasin 2006 purchased about 22% ofVietnam's total fishery shipments, hasalso recently detected banned antibiotics in Vietnamese catfish andalso recently detected banned antibiotics in Vietnamese catfish andhas in turn restricted tradehas in turn restricted trade. (. (PProf. Long S Le, Director of International Initiatives for therof. Long S Le, Director of International Initiatives for theGlobal Studies Program, Lecturer at the University of Houston, TX).Global Studies Program, Lecturer at the University of Houston, TX).


8/26

88

c bit mt s lai c, cua, mc , s, hn, nghu sinh sng ngai bin

cng nh ni sng, h ca Vit Nam u mang nhim nhng c t nhtetrodotoxin and saxitoxin.

Tetrodotoxin thng c cho l nguy him gp 10,000 ln c dcCyanide, l mt cht v cng c hi, gy hy hai no b v tim. ccht ny lm h thng thn kinh t lit, khng iu khin c cc b

phn ca thn th. K b nhim c s tri qua nhiu giai an kinh hangcho thn th v sau cng l ci cht au n.

Vietnams marine and fresh water puffers, xanthid crab, squib, horseshoe crab, goby fish, and bivalves, which have been known topossess potent natural biotoxins such as tetrodotoxin and

saxitoxin. (Asian Natural Environmental Science Center, TheUniversity of Tokyo)


When enough toxin is accumulated in fishor shellfish, small amounts of cooked or rawtissue can kill a human.


9/26

99

D bitrng khngantancho stiu dng, VitNamtungrathtrngloiTng uNnhgyra UNGTH. Nh ChcTrch vAnTanThcPhmca cv TnTyLanthng boltmthynhnglulngcaocalaict chloropropanoltrongmtloitngmihiu King. Lulngct nycaogphn200 lntrnmccxemlantan. Cquanantanthcphm Vng QucAnhcngtmthyvnnntngt.

Vietnam have been offering cancer-causing soy sauce to customers knowing that

it could be unsafe for consumption. The Australia New Zealand Food Authority(ANZFA) said a King brand "New soy sauce" Imported from Vietnam was found tocontain unacceptably high levels of a chloropropanol called 3-MCPD - 200 timeshigher than the level deemed to be safe. United Kingdom Health agencydetected the same issue. (Food Navigator.com)

Chloropropanollmtchtlng khngmu, khngnngmi. y lmtchtcmnuthhtvo,nutvo vimtnng s gyratnthngtrmtrnghaycth cht.



10/26

1010

Ht Vt Mui xut khu t Vit Nam cha c t Sudan, l mt cht

nhum mu b cm dng trong thc phm.

Vit Nam dng cht ny tng thm mu cho lng trng , hay bt t .

Sudan c cha thnh phn gy UNG TH. Cht Sudan thng dng nhum mu cho du nht, sp, xi nh giy v nn g. Nhiu nc trn thgii cm dng cht ny trong thc phm.

Vietnams exporty Salted Eggs Contain Toxic (red) Sudan, which isprohibitedfrom being used in food (reported by AVA, The Agri-food and

Veterinary Authority of Singapore)



11/26

1111

A few weeks ago, the public was in an uproar following revelations thatA few weeks ago, the public was in an uproar following revelations thatseven out ofseven out of10 rice noodle factories10 rice noodle factories in the capital, Hanoi, were puttingin the capital, Hanoi, were puttingformaldehydeformaldehyde in their products. A similar investigation in Ho Chi Minhin their products. A similar investigation in Ho Chi Minh

City found six out of nine noodle manufacturers doing the same thing.City found six out of nine noodle manufacturers doing the same thing.

International conventions ban formaldehyde in food as it is believed toInternational conventions ban formaldehyde in food as it is believed toaccumulate in the body andaccumulate in the body and cause liver, nerve and kidney damagecause liver, nerve and kidney damage. (Asia. (AsiaTimes Online)Times Online)

Cng chng xCng chng xnxao hoangmangqua vinxao hoangmangqua viccphanhphuivphanhphuiv 77

trong10 cng ty strong10 cng ty snxunxutmgitmgiH NH Ni dngchi dngcht(t(PhPhooccMn)Mn) formaldehydeformaldehyde trongstrongsnphnphm. Cum. Cuciciutratutratongtongtccngngtmthtmthy6trong9nh sy6trong9nh snxunxutm n litm n linnSa Gn bSa Gn b ctctnyvothnyvothcphcphm.m.

QuyQuynhQunhQucTcT ccmdngchmdngcht(t(Phoc Mn)Phoc Mn) formaldehydeformaldehydev

othv

othcn. cn. cbicbit,cht,chtnyntnynutchtutcht trongctrongcthth ss ddnnnsnshhyhyhaicho lgan,thaicho lgan,thnkinh,vthnkinh,vthn.n.



12/26

1212

..TTiViiVitNam, astNam, as nngsnngsnv lagnv lagoocgcgthitrongmathitrongmamma. ia. iuny lmgiatngsuny lmgiatngstruytruynbnhnbnhng lng lainainmmccv khv khnngnhinngnhimmc tc t mycotoxins, lmycotoxins, lmmtchtchtnguyhtnguyhitritrctictippnsnscckhokho..MycotoxinslMycotoxinslnhnhng lng laibiaibinchnchttcscsnsinhtnsinhtnnm c thcm c thcvtvtcthcth gyrabgyrabnhtnhtthaychthaychtchcchoctchcchoc ngngivthvivthvt.t.

Mycotoxins(toxinsproduced by fungi) canreadilycontaminate agriculturalMycotoxins(toxinsproduced by fungi) canreadilycontaminate agriculturalproduce duringgrowth,processing,storage ortransport. Manymycotoxinsareproduce duringgrowth,processing,storage ortransport. Manymycotoxinsarepoisonousand some are suspected carcinogens. InVietnam,manyofthe higherpoisonousand some are suspected carcinogens. InVietnam,manyofthe higher--yieldingmaize and rice cultivarsare harvested duringthe wetseason,increasingyieldingmaize and rice cultivarsare harvested duringthe wetseason,increasingthe riskof fungalspread and possible mycotoxincontamination. Aswellasposingthe riskof fungalspread and possible mycotoxincontamination. Aswellasposingadirecthealthrisk,mycotoxinscanalsocause indirectproblemswhenadirecthealthrisk,mycotoxinscanalsocause indirectproblemswhencontaminated feed isunwittinglygiventolivestock. Inthese cases,the toxinscancontaminated feed isunwittinglygiventolivestock. Inthese cases,the toxinscanaccumulate inthe fleshofthe animal, beingpassed latertohumanconsumersinaaccumulate inthe fleshofthe animal, beingpassed latertohumanconsumersinamore concentrated form. (more concentrated form. (Professor IvanR. Kennedy, Universityof Sydney, Australia)Professor IvanR. Kennedy, Universityof Sydney, Australia)



13/26

1313

TrTr p sen p li Made in VN:p sen p li Made in VN:

Ha cht hng li c gc t penzylacetat, hng senHa cht hng li c gc t penzylacetat, hng sent Pt P-- Dimethoxy penzin, uDimethoxy penzin, u ll cht c hi gc hucht c hi gc hucc.. Ch cn ngiCh cn ngi nhng cht ny cng b chng mt,nhng cht ny cng b chng mt,xy xm; ngi nhiu s ngt xu doxy xm; ngi nhiu s ngt xu do tc ng n htc ng n hthn kinhthn kinh.. Cht gi mi hay cn gi l cht nhCht gi mi hay cn gi l cht nhhng c tn l Fixateur, y l cht cc c do nhng c tn l Fixateur, y l cht cc c do nkhng phn hy nnkhng phn hy nn tch t trong gan dn n ungtch t trong gan dn n ungth.th. Cc cht gi mu chng xy ha, cht chng mcCc cht gi mu chng xy ha, cht chng mcu lu l cht c hi, nguy him i vi sc khe.cht c hi, nguy him i vi sc khe.((Tin s Phm Thnh Qun, Ph trng Khoa Cng ngh Ha hc,Tin s Phm Thnh Qun, Ph trng Khoa Cng ngh Ha hc,

i hc Bch khoa ti SiGn).i hc Bch khoa ti SiGn).



14/26

1414

Nhng nh phn tch nghi ng v kh nng, nhn lc v phngtin ca t chc Bo m Cht Lng () v cc c quan kim traa phng ti Vit Nam trong khu kim nghim v thc thi nhnglut l v an tan (thc phm)

And it's still unclear to many industry analysts what capacity and

resources for testing and enforcement of safety regulations areavailable at Vietnam's National Fisheries Quality Assurance andVeterinary Directorate and the other local inspection agencies.

Tiu Chun & Cht Lng Thc Phm Vit Nam ??


15/26

1515

Hu ht nhng phng cch chbinthc phm tiVit Nam u khng tc tiu chun Quc T.

Even if quality control could be mademore effective and efficient, it may onlyunderscore that most food-processingpractices inVietnam do not meetinternational standards.

( Prof. Long S Le, Director of International Initiatives for the Global Studies Program,Lecturer at the University of Houston, TX).

Tiu Chun Cht Lng Thc Phm Vit Nam ??


16/26

1616

KhKhng c ng c u

hiu

hiu

u

cci tii tin vn vAn Tan ThAn Tan Thc Phc Phmm

Hn hHn ht, hit, hin nay thin nay thiu tin tu tin tc rc r rrng ng llng ng nh mnh mttccch chch chnh xnh xc vc v nhnhng ngng ngicic trtrch nhich nhim tm tiViiVittNam cNam c llm gm ghay khng hhay khng huuppng lng li s vici s vicnhnhngngchuychuyn hn hng thng thc phc phmbmbkhkhc tc t(kh(khng chong cho nhpnhpkhkhu) mu) miyiy ..

Moreover, there is a lack of public information to accuratelyMoreover, there is a lack of public information to accuratelyevaluate what steps the Vietnamese authorities have orevaluate what steps the Vietnamese authorities have orhave not taken in response to recent rejected foodhave not taken in response to recent rejected foodshipmentsshipments.(.( Prof. Long S Le, Director of International Initiatives for the Global Studies Program, LecturerProf. Long S Le, Director of International Initiatives for the Global Studies Program, Lecturerat the University of Houston,at the University of Houston,

Tiu Chun & Cht Lng Thc Phm Vit Nam ??


17/26

1717

Nhng c t trn nhhng n sc khe: Smhay Tr, Nhanhhay Chm Cng t hay nhiu, Nng hayNhTrm trng hay Qua Khi

Tu vo iu kin C Th MiNgiTyvo s lng cht c hp th

Xin hy Lu lTiSaophi Chuc lyS RiRo

Khi Bn c th NGNNGA

iu Cn Bit L


18/26

1818

ng Tiu Th, Khng Tch Tthm Cht c vo Ngi.

Khng n Ung thc phm t Vit NamKhng n Ung thc phm t Vit Nam(v Trung Quc)(v Trung Quc)

Khng Mua mi th thc phm nhp khuKhng Mua mi th thc phm nhp khut Vit Namt Vit Nam (v Trung Quc)(v Trung Quc)

Bo V Chnh Bn


19/26

1919

Hy cung cp tin tc, nhc nh:Thc Phm Vit Nam l Cht cThc Phm Vit Nam l Cht cKhng tiu th thc phm t Vit NamKhng tiu th thc phm t Vit Nam

Bo V nhng ngi Thn yu

Bo V Bn B, B Con Xa Gn

Dont buy Vietnams poisonous foodsDont buy Vietnams poisonous foods


20/26

2020

Hy chm dt iu phi l:Hy chm dt iu phi l: Bn Tn tin, Mua ly mm bnh hanBn Tn tin, Mua ly mm bnh han

Chng thu li, Bn i khi c dcChng thu li, Bn i khi c dc

Sng cht mc by, tin thy b tiSng cht mc by, tin thy b ti


21/26

2121

Hy chm dt iu phi l.Hy chm dt iu phi l.

Lin lc FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration)v cc c quan trch nhim a phng:

Lin tc nu ln s lo lng v thc phm t VNYu cu gia tng khm xt cht lng thc phm t VNYu cu ngn chn thc phm nhim trng t VN

Bng t cch c nhn, tp th, hi an, cng ngBng emails, th bu in, in thai

San sn mt s mu th Anh Ng mi ngi x dng Lin Bang-FDA: fda.gov/consumer Vn Phng FDA a phng: fda.gov/ora/fed_state/dfsr_activities/dfsr_pas.html Tiu Bang: Department of Public Health Services hay cc tn tng t

NNn bit:n bit: Vi s lng hng ha n t nhiu ncFDA khng th kim nghim tt c(hin nay ch 1% trn thc phm VN)

Hy nu ln s lo lng ca Bn


22/26

2222

San Francisco District Office

Janet McDonald (510) [email protected] Ellen Taylor (510) [email protected] and Drug Administration1431 Harbor Bay Parkway

Alameda, CA 94502-7070FAX (510) 337-6708

Los Angeles District OfficeLaurel [email protected] Park Resident Post22736Vanowen St., Suite 205West Hills, CA 91307Telephone (818) 595-0016, ext. 315FAX (818) 595-1140Rosario Quintanilla Vior(949) [email protected] and Drug AdministrationLos Angeles District19701 FairchildIrvine, CA 92612FAX (949) 608-4456

Seattle District Officelan Bennett (ext. 22)[email protected]

Portland Resident PostFood and Drug Administration9780 SW Nimbus AvenueBeaverton, OR 97008-7163(503) 671-9332 (Ext. 22)FAX (503) 671-9445

Phoenix Resident PostServes all of Arizona.

Gilbert V. Meza (ext. 25)[email protected]

Food and Drug Administration51 West Third Street, Suite E-265

Tempe, AZ 85281-2831(480) 829-7396

FAX (480) 829-7677

Vi Vn Phng FDA a phng:


23/26

2323

New England District Office

Susan Small (781) [email protected] B. Yebba (781) [email protected] and Drug AdministrationOne Montvale AvenueStoneham, MA 02180FAX (781) 596-7896

New York District OfficeDilcia Granville (718) [email protected] and Drug Administration158-15 Liberty Ave.Jamaica, NY 11433-1034FAX (718) 662-5665

Diana [email protected] and Drug Administration300 Pearl Street, Suite 100Olympic TowersBuffalo, NY 14202(716) 541-0318FAX (716) 551-3845

New Jersey District Office

Joan G. [email protected] and Drug Administration120 North Center Drive Building CNorth Brunswick, NJ 08902732-940-8946 ext.33FAX 732-940-8936Philadelphia District Office

Anitra D. Brown-Reed (ext. 4202 or 4548)[email protected] and Drug Administration2nd and Chestnut StreetsRoom 900, U.S. CustomhousePhiladelphia, PA 19106(215) 597-4390FAX (215) 597-4660

Baltimore District OfficeStephen [email protected] and Drug Administration6000 Metro Drive, Suite 101Baltimore, MD 21215410-779-5709FAX (410) 779-5707

Dallas District OfficeMaria Velasco (214) 253-5205

[email protected] and Drug Administration

4040 North Central Expressway, Suite 300Dallas, TX 75204-3145FAX: (214) 253-5318

Houston Resident PostSheryl McConnell

[email protected] and Drug Administration1445 N. Loop West, Suite 420

Houston, TX77

008

(713) 802-7534FAX (713) 802-7503

Kansas City District Office

Kansas, Missouri, IowaTywanna Paul

[email protected] and Drug Administration

11630 W. 80th StreetLenexa, KS 66214

(913) 752-2141FAX (913) 752-2111

Vi Vn Phng FDA a phng:


24/26

2424

Hy BHy Bo V Cho Bn v Gia nho V Cho Bn v Gia nh

Khng chuc thm nguy hi cho sKhng chuc thm nguy hi cho sc khec khe

Khng mua hng c dc VIKhng mua hng c dc VITT NAMNAM


25/26

2525

TTyy ChayChayThThc Phc Phm m c dc dc VIc VIT N MT N M

893 l m s hngha t Vit Nam

Made in VietNam:Sn Xut t Vit NamProduct ofVietNam:Sn Phm ca Vit Nam


26/26

2626

Trnh By

H Lc, MBA

Vi s cng tc ca

Thy Nguyn, MD