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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
Qualitative Research = many different techniques potentially involved
Research International Qualitatif special toolbox includes different types of approaches at different stages of advertising development
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
Pre-development stage
» UNDERSTANDING the market place situation
consumer interview (groups, interviews, triads, etc.) in
order to understand the key issues involved in the
product category and the key players in the market
consumer observation in order to understand people’s
emotional and rational involvement in the category
semiotic analysis of competitive universe advertising
strategy: in order to understand the current
positionings and identify new/potential brand
territories
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
Development stage
Research International Qualitatif’s exclusive Concept Factory approach
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THE CONCEPT FACTORY : KEY PLAYERS
"Problem owner" (Marketing)
"Development task force"
(Mktg, R&D, Adv.,
Research...)
"Facilitator and Scribe"
(RI Qualitatif)
Consumers Consumers
Consumers
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
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"THE CONCEPT FACTORY"
Development
Strategy
Innovation
Idea
Generation
Concept
Development Mix Development
Quantitative
Screening
CONCEPT
CLINIC MIX CLINIC
MICROTEST
1
CONSUMER
IMMERSION
INTERACTIVE
INNOVATION
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
The advertising concept definition
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I. DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
Precise definition of company objectives
Set up of a development task force (Marketing, R&D, Advertising, Market research, other experts)
Presentation of development project's specific objectives
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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1. CONSUMER IMMERSION (Task force members assisted by RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
QUALITATIF)
Interviews in homes
Observation in homes/point of sale
Debriefing session
II IDEA GENERATION
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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2. INTERACTIVE INNOVATION :
Objective :
How to invent big ideas ?
How to solve tough problems ?
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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INTERACTIVE INNOVATION : Principles
Intensity and enthusiasm
Focus on process versus content, and on the concepts of
facilitation and interaction
Temporary replacement of individual goals by collective goals
Separation of idea generation from idea evaluation
Specific idea generation techniques that encourage lateral thinking
Re.introduction of the "positive super-critical" to turn ideas into
solutions
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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INTERACTIVE INNOVATION : Basic sequence
Planning
Set Climate
Define Problem and position session
GENERATE IDEAS
Select ideas for balanced assessment
BALANCED ASSESSMENT/SOLUTIONS
Establish next steps
(with problem owner)
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RERESEARCH
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INTERACTIVE INNOVATION : Process
TASK
DISCUSSION
BALANCED
ASSESSMENT
ADVERTISING DESIGN AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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WHY INTERACTIVE INNOVATION WORKS ?
Cross fertilization/stimulation of multiple minds
Concentrated focus within a limited time span reduces drift
Ideas are protected from premature evaluation idea building by
participants
Group enabling creative techniques generate richer, less conventional
ideas
Balanced assessment (Positive super critical) transforms ideas into actual
solutions
ADVERTISING DESIGN AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
The advertising concept development :
Concept Clinic
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TURNING IDEAS INTO ADVERTISING CONCEPTS
Objective :
To translate a rough marketing idea into a clear and understandable meaning for consumers.
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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CRITERIA FOR EFFICIENT CONCEPT WRITING
A concept, NOT a finalised communication
A description, NOT a selling argumentation
A clear message, NOT ambiguous
Consumer semantics, NOT marketing, advertising or R&D semantics
Visual can add to verbal
Visual cannot replace verbal
A description, NOT an intimidation
A description NOT an order
A description, NOT a threat.
ADVERTISING DESIGN AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Concept Clinic
Piloting concept development
Communication
Developmental research
NOT A TEST
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
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Why a Concept Clinic? Classical steps of concept development
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 2
Idea Generation
Concept
Test
Marketing/Agency Consumer
Research International
CONSUMER
NOT TAKEN
INTO ACCOUNT
POTENTIAL
MISUNDERSTANDINGS
WITH CONSUMERS'CODES
Verbalisation Concept
Development
Marketing/Agency
INVOLVES INVOLVES
ADVERTISING DESIGN AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
INVOLVES
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Concept Clinic : Basic principle At step 2 : Concept development
Consumers
Marketing/Agency
CONSUMERS
IMMEDIATELY
TAKEN INTO
ACCOUNT
R.I. Qualitatif
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Concept Clinic : procedure
ON-GOING DEVELOPMENT
Optimisation
Finalisation
On-going analysis
Qualitative fieldwork
Consumers + Client +
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Concept Clinic : method
One day sessions Short individual interviews
Mini-groups (3 - 4 participants) (1h à 1h30)
Classical and projective techniques
Spontaneous reactions-associations rather than evaluation
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMEN AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Concept clinic: techniques
Consumer as a partner for improving the concept
Free associations
Description to a friend
Complete sentences
“A .................which is new because ....…”
”A .................which would be liked by ........…”
“A ..................which would not be liked by …”
BrandSight Galleries (Core Values)
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Concept Clinic : when to use it?
At an early stage of development :
A large number of concept ideas
After an idea generation session
After various concepts are gathered from various countries
Difficulties in formulating a concept, several variants are possible.
Visual variants of an advertising concept.
Concept translation problems
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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BrandSight Gallery
Adding Value
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Core Values
What is it? BrandSight Gallery
Battery of visual projective stimuli which trigger
homogeneous associations, sensations and feelings
all over the world
20 visuals: earth, air, fire, water
Unique RI tool:
• International
• Standardised
• Validated
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Core Values
What do you measure?
BrandSight Gallery
Heritage, destiny, values
Signs & symbols
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Core Values
Analysis Model
BrandSight Gallery
identification
rejection
dynamic static
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Core Values
Analysis Model
BrandSight Gallery
identification
rejection
dynamic static
A1, K16, K17, K20
A2 K7, J1, K2
K4, K5
H2 K1, K18
I 2, K13 K6 , K14
C2
K14 K10
G1
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I2
A1
K5
K14
J1
A2
K6
K16
K1
C2
K7
K17
K2
G1
K10
K18
K4
H2
K13
K20
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rejection
dynamic static
identification
BrandSight Gallery Core Values
Sony
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rejection
dynamic static
K10
identification
Core Values
Samsung
BrandSight Gallery
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IV. MARKETING MIX DEVELOPMENT
The Mix Clinic
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Mix Clinic
Developing and optimising the mix of a promising concept.
. Product features
. Communication
. Claim
. Packaging
. Branding
. Position in a range
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Mix clinic
Key players : Problem owner
Task force : Marketing
Pack design
R & D
Advertising (creative)
Market Research
+
Consumers
R.I. Qualitatif as facilitators & consultants
+
+
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Mix clinic
Principle : interaction
Consumer
Groups
Observing
Analysing
Refining
Optimising
Final Mix
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Step 1 : . Group discussion (7 to 9 participants)
Consumers develop their «own» optimum mix.
. Team of experts observe / analyse
. Each expert focuses on own subject / task.
Step 2 : . Brainstorming (Interactive Innovation) with client task
force
. Summary of consumer feed back and expectations.
. Each expert presents specific recommendations.
. Decision on changes of stimuli.
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Mix Clinic
Techniques : - Free Associations
- Analogies
- User profile
- Role playing
- Agency game
- Reactions of competing brands
As well as
- Likes & dislikes
- Recommendations
ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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Mix clinic
Cost and time savings
Improved effectiveness through collective teamwork.
Optimisation of the mix through active and instant participation of competent decision makers.
Detailed understanding of the overall proposition and its consumer implications.
Time and cost savings through intensity, and pressure on achieving the optimum mix before session is over!
Consolidates the RIQ - client partnership
ADVERTISING DESIGN AND QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
V. CLASSIC APPROACHES
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
Qualitative Pre-test (involving consumer)
Different Techniques different objectives
Extensive/ Creative Groups explore and improve/fine tune/finalise
Interviews (individual or any other option) understand and finalise
Focus Groups explore and understand
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ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
Qualitative Pre-test
(not involving consumer)
Semiotic Analysis
Lexical/Semantic Analysis
Transactional Analysis
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RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL’S OVERVIEW OF ADVERTISING DEVELOPMENT
Advertising
strategy
1
Idea
Generation
2
Campaign
Development
3
Production
4
Pre Test
5
Launch
6
Concept
board
Story
board
Concept Clinic
Mix Clinic
Animatic
QUANTI
CRA
QUALI
Mix Clinic
Qualitative
PUBLITEST / CRA
PREVIEW
Quantitative
INTERACTIVE
INNOVATION