Transcript
Page 1: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

58

ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores

60

59

61

Page 2: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

62

6363

63

ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Page 3: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Fig. 8.6 in Webster and Weaver 2007

ANAMORPHS: Blastic versus Thallic Conidiogenesis

Page 4: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

ANAMORPH: Holoblastic versus Enteroblastic Conidiogenesis

Fig. 8.6 in Webster and Weber 2007

Page 5: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Fig. 8.7 in Webster and Weaver 2007

ANAMORPHS: Phialidic Enteroblastic and Annelidic Enteroblastic Conidiogenesis

Page 6: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

ANAMORPHS: Holothallic vs. Arthric-Thallic Conidiogenesis

Fig. 8.0 in Webster and Weber 2007

Page 7: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Fig. 4.5 in Kendrick 2000

ANAMORPHS: Schizolytic vs. Rhexolytic Secession (= Dehiscence)

Page 8: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

ANAMORPHS: Conidiospore Shapes

Fig. 8-2 in Alexopoulos et al. 1996

Page 9: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Powdery Mildew

Oidium

Page 10: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

124

122

Oidium

Page 11: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

7172

Histoplasma

Histoplasmosis (“Spelunker’s Disease”)

Page 12: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

67

Histoplasma68

70

Page 13: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

73

74

75

76

Trichophyton

Athlete’s Foot; Ringworm; Jock Itch

78

Page 14: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

106107

Nematode-Trapping Fungus (Arthrobotrys)

Page 15: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Sticky Knobs

Arthrobotrys

Fig. 25.1 in Webster and Weber 2007

Page 16: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Adhesive Nets

Fig. 25.2 in Webster and Weber

Arthrobotrys

Page 17: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Constricting Rings

Arthrobotrys

Fig. 25.6 in Webster and Weber 2007

Page 18: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

8182

Penicillium (Eupenicillium)

Page 19: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

92

Penicillium

Page 20: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

86

87

88 89Penicillium

Page 21: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

83Alexander Fleming

84

85

Penicillium

Page 22: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

93

94

Aspergillus (Eurotium)

Page 23: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

9697

Koji

Sake

89

110

Page 24: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

95

Aspergillosis 111112

Page 25: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

100 101

Dutch Elm Disease

Page 26: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

98

Ophiostoma ulmi99

Dutch Elm Disease

Page 27: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

105

Pine Bark Beetle Damage

Page 28: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

102

Pine Bark Beetle Damage

Blue Stain Fungus (Ophiostoma minus)103

104

Page 29: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Canker, Coral Spot

Nectria

Page 30: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Nectria

Sporodochia

Page 31: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Anthracnose

Colletotrichum

Page 32: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

114

115

Colletotrichum

Acervuli

116

117

Page 33: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Phoma

Page 34: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Phoma

Page 35: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

ANAMORPH SUMMARY A

Page 36: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

ANAMORPH SUMMARY B

Page 37: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

1 http://www.caf.wvu.edu/kearneysville/disease_descriptions/ disease_images/phot2-55.jpg

2 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/332/Ascomycota/Hemiascomycetes/Taphrina_deformans_asci_tjv.low.jpg

3 http://www.mycolog.com/4_Taphrina_deformans2.jpg

4 http://www.naturephoto-cz.com/photos/maly/peziza-badia-174.jpg

5 http://ocid.nacse.org/classroom/fungi/bot461/images/peziza2.jpg

6 http://www.eou.edu/~kantell/img1015.jpg

7 http://mycoweb.narod.ru/fungi/Submitted/ESP/Ascobolus_furfuraceus_ESP.jpg

8 www.mycolog.com/11-16_Ascobolus3.jpg

9 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISCELLANEOUS/ascobolu.htm

10 http://www.villaohiggins.com/blog/uploaded_images/Morchella_esculenta -722783.jpg

Page 38: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

11 http://www.hviidphotography.dk/b/uploaded_images/morchella-735723.jpg12 http://www.ereleases.com/pr/2006-MorelFarms.jpg

13 http://morelmushroomhunting.com/morelfindsssss.jpg

14 http://www.ereleases.com/pr/2006-MorelFarms.jpg

15 http://www.fmnh.helsinki.fi/users/harmaja/Gyromitra.jpg

16 http://weblogs.variety.com/photos/uncategorized/wine_tours_truffle_1.jpg

17 http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Mycology/images/Topics/Reprodn_Dispersal/truffleTuber.jpg

18 http://www.markys.com/caviar/customer/image.php?type=P&id=18036

20 http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/Y5489E/y5489e-12.jpg

21 http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/Y5489E/y5489e-10.jpg

22 https://www.whitetruffleauction.com/shop/images/Prod_BlackWin30g.jpg

Page 39: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

23 http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3165/2893140294_5759b8855b.jpg?v=0

24http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/xypericl.jpg

25 http://www.fungi4schools.org/Reprints/Photoset01/Xylaria_hypoxylon_ candle_snuff_fungus-01.jpg

26 http://www.north-west-wildlife.co.uk/Fungi%20Photo3.htm

27 http://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/club%20and%20coral/images/Xylaria%20hypoxylon%20close%20up%20DW.jpg

28 http://www.messiah.edu/Oakes/fungi_on_wood/club%20and%20coral/images/Xylaria%20hypoxylon%20close%20up%20DW.jpg

29 http://www.botanik.uni-karlsruhe.de/garten/fotos-knoch/Claviceps%20purpurea%20Mutterkorn%201.jpg

30 http://www.erowid.org/plants/ergot/images/archive/claviceps_purpurea3.jpg

31 http://www.myko.cz/include/slovnik/images/ana-teleomorfa.gif

Page 40: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

31 http://www2.biomed.cas.cz/~pazouto/images/citrina.gif

32 http://www.dipbot.unict.it/sistematica/Immagini/13001.JPG

33 http://www.myko.cz/include/slovnik/images/ana-teleomorfa.gif

34 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/332/Ascomycota/Plectomycetes/Asperg._ Eurotium_per._st._tjv.jpg

35 http://www.yates.com.au/images/au/problem-solver/peach-leaf-curl/peach-leaf-curl-1.jpg36 http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/29/8729-004-CC77055F.jpg

37 http: ://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/130/Fungi/Ascomycota_Images/Peziza/Scarlet_cup.html&usg=__oyrd9unDXgKGB529BUAyoDVCFo=&h=358&w=480&sz=15&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=HVE3OUU-Jd1LiM:&tbnh=96&tbnw=129&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dscarlet%2Bcup%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG38 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/scab.jpg

39 http://www.caf.wvu.edu/kearneysville/disease_descriptions/disease_images/phot2-45.jpg

Page 41: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

40 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/scab.jpg

41 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/AppleScab/images/ fig08.jpg

42 http:://www.checkout.org.cn/news/news_images.jsp%3Fcntn_id%3D104205%26org%3DNSF&usg=__VrrPkjiip2ZXYBhJEHX2SIWzy7E=&h=743&w=687&sz=136&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=VftOAuUjukRFnM:&tbnh=141&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dauxin%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG

43 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISC2006/jul2001.jpg

44 http://www.istockphoto.com/file_thumbview_approve/470979/2/istockphoto_470979-mouldy-stained-paper.jpg

45 http://www.csupomona.edu/~jcclark/classes/bot125/resource/&usg=__i6zPY-vrmPntteqtfXbuZj3QcjM=&h=178&w=150&sz=18&hl=en&start=49&tbnid=QihjatlfWLroM:&tbnh=101&tbnw=85&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsordaria%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN

Page 42: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

46 http://www.stanford.edu/group/neurospora/RajuNcrassaWeb/Fig48.WTxcys3. Raju781216.gif47 http://wards.scientificspot.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/figure1.gif

48 http://www.fgsc.net/2000compendium/figure1.jpg

49 http://www.fgsc.net/2000compendium/figure1.jpg

50 http://www.shroomery.org/images/23418/Lipstickmold.jpg

51 http://www.stanford.edu/group/neurospora/PhotoSeriesIntroGIF/ Fig9.Perithecia.Springer.gif

52 http://www.tolweb.org/tree/ToLimages/fig7tubeufiaascostroma.250a.jpg

53 http://www.fgsc.net/Neurospora/raju2_files/image004.jpg

54 http://staff.jccc.net/PDECELL/transgenetics/beasdtatum.gif

56 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_DZH2cmCoois/SCsSgYuCcyI/AAAAAAAAFL4/yaIcTx72uRw/s400/Nobel_Laureates_1958_Beadle_Tatum.bmp

57 http://www.palaeos.com/Fungi/Lists/Glossary/Images/Apothecium.jpg

Page 43: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

59 http://www.scielo.br/img/revistas/abb/v19n3/27366f1.jpg

60 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISCE2002/aspwen3.jpg

61 http://ejournal.sinica.edu.tw/bbas/content/2000/3/1312030.JPG

62 http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Mycology/images/Topics/Growth_Dev/synnemata.gif

64 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/images/6asexual/acer.gif

65 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/images/6asexual/pycnid.gif

58 http://www.fungionline.org.uk/6asexual/9conidioph.html&usg=__LAXrmmsPoA3YlFW3RAnfO_nwuoM=&h=144&w=504&sz=5&hl=en&start=12&tbnid=IE6jmHwiTB-y6M:&tbnh=37&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpycnidium%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG

66 http://www.mycolog.com/conidiogenesis%2012b.JPG

67 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/toms_fungi/images/hcap1.jpg

68 http://www.doctorfungus.org/Mycoses/images/histoplasma1.jpg

Page 44: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

69 http://www.pathguy.com/~tdemark/0073.jpg

70 http://www.sflorg.com/sciencenews/images/imscn042706_02_01.jpg

71 http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2007/08/01/health/adam/17222.jpg

72 http://depts.washington.edu/hivaids/images/oit/oit_c8_q01.jpg

73 http://www.provlab.ab.ca/mycol/image/derm/tpedis16.jpg

74 www.provlab.ab.ca/mycol/image/derm/toetrub.jpg

75 http://www.telmeds.org/AVIM/Amico/index_Amico_files/dermatofitos.jpg

76 http://pro.corbis.com/images/42-19880471.jpg?size=67&uid=%7BC9B37CEF-65D3-4742-90F8-262588FF7F7A%7D

77 http://www.research.usf.edu/cm/pics/ringworm_1.jpg

78 http://www.allstop.com/images/examples/jock-itch4.gif

79 http://www.medmicro.wisc.edu/resources/imagelib/mycology/images/ trichophyton_rubrum.gif

Page 45: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

80 http://library.thinkquest.org/C005271F/Penicillium3.jpg

81 http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v697/slaw/penicillium-roqueforti.jpg

82 http://www.bsu.edu/classes/ruch/msa/geiser/10.jpg

83 http://www.xtec.es/~jllort1/biolegseuropa/fleming.jpg

84 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_1CRpQGsPBBg/RiMaLOvraNI/ AAAAAAAAAXg/fKWbFy4mKoo/s400/s5.gif

85 http://www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/cco0011l.jpg

86 http://www.thenibble.com/REVIEWS/MAIN/cheese/cheese2/images/x-blue-230_000.jpg

87 http://pro.corbis.com/images/42-19880058.jpg?size=67&uid= %7B5024CC6C-193F-4C32-BB9C-5E374ECBA455%7D

88 http://www.skinsideout.co.uk/images/lipasebreakdown.jpg

89 http://www.servicexs.com/plaatjes/protease_reaction.jpg

90 http://webs.wichita.edu/mschneegurt/biol103/lecture23/rotting_spams.jpg

Page 46: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

93 http://129.215.156.68/Images/Asexual%20structures%20of%20Aspergillus%20niger.jpg

94 http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/wong/Bot201/Ascomycota/Asperg2.jpg

95 http://services.epnet.com/GetImage.aspx/getImage.aspx?ImageIID=7633

96 http://www.epicurious.com/images/articlesguides/drinking/wine/sakeMain3.jpg

97 http://www.tibbs-vision.com/sake/komegrainLres.jpg

98 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/DutchElm/Images/fig07x.jpg

99 http://www.resista-ulmen.com/img/triple1.jpg

100 http://www.manitobaliberals.ca/uploaded_images/Iu19-763533.jpg

101 http://www.majestictreecare.com/Majestic_main/images/Photos/ElmLeafminer.jpg

102 http://everest.ento.vt.edu/~salom/SPBbiology/bluestain.html

103 http://www.genomealberta.ca/files/Images/blogs/Mountain_Pine_Beetle/G._ clavigera_conidiophore_-_web_small.jpg

Page 47: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

104 http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/NEWS/IMAGES/barkbeetle.jpg

105 http://skyblu.files.wordpress.com/2006/11/mt-pine-bark-beetle.JPG

106 http://www.apsnet.org/education/LessonsPlantPath/LesionNema/Images/ fig18.jpg

107 http://www.biological-research.com/philip-jacobs%20BRIC/

108 http://plpnemweb.ucdavis.edu/nemaplex/images/antago22.jpg

109 www.science-projects.com/starch.GIF

110 http://www.micro.siu.edu/micr201/images/Ethanol.gif

111 http://www.ispub.com/xml/journals/ijid/vol6n1/aspergillosis-fig9.jpg

112 http://pathhsw5m54.ucsf.edu/case16/images16/aspergilloma2.jpg

113 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~gbarron/MISC2003/arthrobo.htm&usg=__Rh2bcty9ClB0kb0FOQQpIHLiayU=&h=257&w=335&sz=12&hl=en&start=4&tbnid=765UgO7vgJ3UXM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=119&prev=/images%3Fq%3Darthrobotrys%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG

Page 48: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

114 http://www.plantpath.wisc.edu/tddl/tddl/disimg/anth/acervuli.jpg

115 http://www.uoguelph.ca/~thsiang/turf/survey99/acervuli.jpg

116 http://ag.arizona.edu/plp/plpext/diseases/turf/warmseason/csanth3.jpg

117 http://www.bitterrootrestoration.com/images/botany/Diseases/colletotrichum_gloeosporioides.jpg

118 http://www.ntbg.org/breadfruit/breadfruit/images/pests1.jpg

119 http://www.galeon.com/mundoagricola/fefa/Phoma/phoma1.jpg

120 http://mycoweb.narod.ru/fungi/Submitted/SJG4/Nectria_coccinea_2_JS_ 20070422.jpg

121 http://hcs.osu.edu/albums/SK_Notes/oidium.jpg

122 http://www.niaes.affrc.go.jp/inventory/microorg/eng/Oidium.jpg

123 http://www.bspp.org.uk/publications/molecular-plant-pathology/pathprofiles/images/pathprofile12b.jpg

Page 49: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes
Page 50: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes
Page 51: 58 ANAMORPHS: Conidiophores 60 59 61. 62 63 ANAMORPHS: Hyphomycetes and Coelomycetes

Recommended