Transcript
Page 1: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and
Page 2: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

2019

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Printed at Central Bank Printing Press, 58, Sri Jayewardenepura Mawatha, Rajagiriya, Sri Lanka.Published by Statistics Department

Central Bank of Sri Lanka, 30, Janadhipathi Mawatha, Colombo 01, Sri Lanka.

Central Bank of Sri LankaStatistics Department

Tel. : 2477579Fax : 2477728E-mail : [email protected] site : http://www.cbsl.gov.lk

Volume XLI

ISSN 1391 - 3611

ISBN 978 - 955 - 575 - 381 - 4

July 2019

Price : Rs. 300/-

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1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS

SriLanka–CountryProfile 1

1.1 RealSector 2

1.2 AgricultureandIndustry 3

1.3 PriceandWages 4

1.4 Infrastructure 4

1.5 ExternalSector 5

1.6 MoneyandInterestRates 6

1.7 MoneyandCapitalMarkets 7

1.8 GovernmentFinance 8

1.9 FinancialInstitutions 8

SelectedSocio-EconomicIndicators –GraphicalIllustrations 9

2 climate

2.1 MeanTemperature 11

2.2 RainfallandRainyDays –Hydro-CatchmentAreas 11

2.3 RainfallandRainyDays –SelectedStations 12

2.4 Humidity 13

3 PoPulation and labour Force

3.1 PopulationbyDistrictandSector 2001and2012 14

3.2 PopulationbyReligionandEthnicity –CensusYears 14

3.3 PopulationbyDistrict,ReligionandEthnicity –2012Census 15

3.4 MidYearPopulationbyAgeGroup 15

3.5 MidYearPopulationbyProvinceandDistrict 16

3.6 PopulationDensity 17

3.7 VitalStatistics 17

3.8 CrudeBirthRatesandDeathRatesbyDistrict 18

3.9 LabourForce 19

3.10 Employment 20

3.11 Unemployment 21

3.12 PublicSectorEmployment 22

3.13 MigrationforForeignEmployment 23

3.14 DeparturesforForeignEmployment byCountry 24

3.15 DeparturesforForeignEmployment bySkillLevel,AgeGroupandGender 25

3.16 DeparturesforForeignEmployment byDistrict,ProvinceandGender 26

(Continued)

contentS

4 national accountS

4.1 SummaryofNationalAccounts 27

4.2 GDP,GNIandDeflators(FactorCostPrices) 1970–2018 28

4.3 GrossDomesticProductatConstantPrices 1970–2018 29

4.4 GrossDomesticProductatCurrentPrices 1970–2018 30

4.5 GrossNationalIncomebyIndustrialOrigin atConstant(2010)Prices 31

4.6 GrossNationalIncomebyIndustrialOrigin atCurrentMarketPrices 32

4.7 CompositionofGrossDomesticProduct atCurrentMarketPrices 33

4.8 InvestmentandSavings (CurrentMarketPrices) 34

4.9 QuarterlyEstimatesofGDP [at(2010)ConstantPrices] 34

4.10 AggregateDemand 35

4.11 ProvincialGrossDomesticProduct

byIndustrialOriginatCurrentMarketPrices 36

4.12 ProvincialGrossDomesticProductbyIndustrialOriginatCurrentMarketPrices–2016 37

4.13 ProvincialGrossDomesticProductbyIndustrialOriginatCurrentMarketPrices–2017 39

5 agriculture

5.1 Tea 41

5.2 Rubber 42

5.3 Coconut 43

5.4 MinorExportCrops 44

5.5 Paddy 45

5.6 SubsidiaryFoodCrops 46

5.7 PrincipalCropsbyProvince 47

5.8 AgriculturalCrops–Yields,FarmgatePrices andCostsofCultivation–2017 48

5.9 AgriculturalCrops–Yields,FarmgatePrices andCostsofCultivation–2018 49

5.10 FishandLivestock 50

5.11 NationalLivestockStatisticsbyDistrict–2017 51

5.12 NationalLivestockStatisticsbyDistrict–2018 51

5.13 LivestockandPoultry –AverageProducerPrices–2017 52

5.14 LivestockandPoultry –AverageProducerPrices–2018 52

5.15 FishProduction 53

5.16 OperatingFishingCraftbyProvinceandType 53

5.17 CultivationLoans–RefinanceCreditSchemes 54

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5.18 PlantationSector –Manpower,Extent,ProductionandYield 55

5.19 SettlementsandLandCultivated underMahaweliProgramme 56

6 induStry

6.1 Sugar 57

6.2 MilkandMilkProducts 57

6.3 Textiles 58

6.4 Petroleum 59

6.5 Minerals 59

6.6 Cement 60

6.7 Electricity 60

6.8 GrossGenerationofElectricity byPowerStations–2017and2018 61

6.9 ElectricitySalesbyProvince 62

6.10 Water–Consumers,Consumption andRevenuebyProvince 63

6.11 BoardofInvestment(BOI)Enterprises 65

7 PriceS and WageS

7.1 ColomboConsumers’PriceIndex(1952=100) 66

7.2 ConsumerPriceIndices 67

7.3 ConsumerPriceIndices –NationalConsumerPriceIndex 68

7.4 Producer’sPriceIndex 68

7.5 AverageRetailPricesof SelectedConsumerItems 69

7.6 AverageRetailPricesofSelectedFoodItems byProvinces 71

7.7 AverageProducerPricesofSelectedItems 72

7.8 AverageProducerPricesof SelectedFoodItemsbyProvinces 73

7.9 RetailPricesofSelectedFoodItems inSelectedDistricts–2017 74

7.10 RetailPricesofSelectedFoodItemsinSelectedDistricts–2018 75

7.11 NominalWageRateIndices1965–2018 76

7.12 AverageDailyWageRates inSelectedActivities 77

7.13 MinimumWageRateIndicesofWorkers inWagesBoardTrades 78

7.14 WageRateIndices ofGovernmentEmployees 79

7.15 WageRateIndicesofInformalPrivateSectorEmployees 80

7.16 AllIslandAverageWagesintheInformalSector –2017 80

contentS

(Continued)

7.17 AllIslandAverageWagesintheInformalSector –2018 81

7.18 CostIndicesforConstruction 82

8 external trade and Finance

8.1 SummaryofExternalTrade 83

8.2 SelectedExports 84

8.3 SelectedImports 84

8.4 ImportsbyMajorCategories 85

8.5 DirectionofTrade–Exports 86

8.6 DirectionofTrade–Imports 87

8.7 CentralBankTradeIndices–Volume 88

8.8 CentralBankTradeIndices–Value 88

8.9 CentralBankTradeIndices–UnitValue 89

8.10 ExchangeRates–YearEnd 89

8.11 BalanceofPayments 90

8.12 Workers’Remittances 93

8.13 Tourism 94

8.14 ExternalDebtandDebtServicePayments 95

9 money and caPital marKetS

9.1 ReserveMoney 96

9.2 MoneySupply 97

9.3 BroadMoneySupply(M2b) 98

9.4 InterestRates 99

9.5 GovernmentDebtSecuritiesMarket 100

9.6 ShareMarketIndicators 101

9.7 ShareTradingIndicators byBusinessSector 102

9.8 ShareTradingIndicators byMajorCompanies 106

9.9 ShareIssues 108

10 government Finance

10.1 SummaryofFiscalOperations 109

10.2 FunctionalClassification ofRecurrentExpenditure 110

10.3 FunctionalClassification ofCapitalExpenditureandLending 110

10.4 GovernmentRevenue 111

10.5 CentralGovernmentDomesticDebt 112

10.6 CentralGovernmentForeignDebt 113

10.7 RevenueandExpenditure ofProvincialCouncils 114

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11 banKing and Financial inStitutionS

11.1 AssetsandLiabilitiesoftheCentralBank 115

11.2 SelectedFinancialHighlights ofCommercialBanks 116

11.3 AssetsandLiabilitiesofCommercialBanks 117

11.4 MobilizationofDepositsbyTypeofDeposit 118

11.5 DepositsofCommercialBanksbyOwnership 118

11.6 CommercialBanks’LoansandAdvances tothePrivateSector 119

11.7 NumberofBankBranchesbyProvince 120

11.8 BankBranchesandBankingDensitybyDistrict 121

11.9 BankBranchNetwork 122

11.10 Non-BankFinancialInstitutions 123

11.11 UnitTrusts 124

11.12 SummaryofCo-operativeRuralBanks andCreditSocieties 124

12 tranSPortation

12.1 RoadNetwork 125

12.2 RoadKilometeragebyProvince andDistrict–2018 125

12.3 RoadKilometeragebyProvince 126

12.4 MotorVehiclesbyProvince 127

12.5 NewRegistrationofMotorVehicles 128

12.6 SLTB/RegionalBusCompanies 128

12.7 SriLankaRailways 129

12.8 Aviation–SriLankanAirlines 130

12.9 PortServices 130

12.10 SelectedPublicTransportIndicators byProvince 131

13 Socio – economic ServiceS

13.1 NationalLevelFindingsofthe HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurvey(HIES) bySurveyPeriod–SriLanka 132

13.2 AverageMonthlyHouseholdExpenditureonSelectedFood/Non-FoodItems byHIESSurveyPeriod–SriLanka 133

13.3 PovertyIndicatorsbySector,Province andDistrict 134

13.4 DailyAverageDietaryEnergyConsumption perPersonbyPovertyStatus,Sector,Province andDistrict–2012/13and2016 135

13.5 HousingConditionsandOwnershipofDurableGoods–2009/10,2012/13and2016 136

13.6 KeySocio-EconomicIndicators –2009/10,2012/13and2016 139

13.7 GeneralEducation 142

contentS

(Continued)

13.8 GovernmentSchoolTeachersandPupils byProvinceandDistrict 143

13.9 GovernmentSchools bySizeofStudentPopulation 144

13.10 GovernmentSchoolTeachers byCategoryofAppointment 146

13.11 NewAdmissionsinGovernmentSchools 148

13.12 GovernmentSchools byType,PupilsandTeachers 149

13.13 PerformanceofCandidates –GCE(O/L)andGCE(A/L) 149

13.14 GCE(O/L)Examination –PerformanceofSchoolCandidates 150

13.15 GCE(A/L)Examination –PerformanceofSchoolCandidates 150

13.16 UniversityEducation 151

13.17 Eligibility,AdmissionandEnrollment ofStudentsforUniversityEducation 152

13.18 UniversityAdmissionbyProvinceandDistrict 153

13.19 UniversityAdmission byAcademicStreamandDistrict 154

13.20 UniversityAdmission byAcademicStreamandEthnicity 156

13.21 TechnicalColleges 157

13.22 InformationofLibrariesinSriLanka 158

13.23 LibrariesinSriLankabyProvice 158

13.24 NationalLibraryDataofSriLanka 158

13.25 HealthServices 159

13.26 SelectedPublicHealthPersonnel 160

13.27 PublicHealthPersonnelbyDistrict–2017 161

13.28 ActivitiesofHealthCampaigns 162

13.29 PostalServices 163

13.30 TelecommunicationServices 164

13.31 MassMedia 164

13.32 Prisoners 165

13.33 PrisonersbyDistrict 166

13.34 SelectedDemographyofPrisoners 167

14 Sri lanKa and aSia

14.1 DemographicIndicators: SAARCCountries 168

14.2 DemographicIndicators: SelectedEastAsianCountries 168

14.3 NationalAccountsIndicators: SAARCCountries 169

14.4 NationalAccountsIndicators: SelectedEastAsianCountries 170

14.5 Inflation:SriLankaandSelectedCountries 171

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14.6 ExternalTradeandFinanceIndicators: SAARCCountries 172

14.7 ExternalTradeandFinanceIndicators: SelectedEastAsianCountries 173

14.8 MonetaryandFiscalOperations: SAARCCountries 174

14.9 MonetaryandFiscalOperations: SelectedEastAsianCountries 175

14.10 SocialIndicators: SAARCCountries 176

14.11 SocialIndicators: SelectedEastAsianCountries 176

14.12 DoingBusinessRanking–2019: SAARCCountries 177

14.13 DoingBusinessRanking–2019: SelectedEastAsianCountries 177

contentS

15 World tableS

15.1 WorldTeaProduction –LandArea,ExportsandImports 178

15.2 GrowthofRealGDP 180

15.3 ConsumerPriceChanges 181

15.4 Exports 182

15.5 Imports 183

15.6 HumanDevelopmentIndex(HDI) andSubIndicesofHDI–2017 184

15.7 HumanDevelopmentIndex 185

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key socio-economic indicators1

Sri lanka – country Profile

2016 2017 2018(b)

Exports(Goods,Services) Rs.Bn. 2,540 2,910 3,292 US$Mn. 17,448 19,084 20,264

Imports(Goods,Services) Rs.Bn. 3,414 3,873 4,354 US$Mn. 23,442 25,401 26,841

ExternalAssets(g) Rs.Bn. 1,263 1,595 1,751 US$Mn. 8,433 10,436 9,583

ExternalDebt Rs.Bn. 6,899 7,888 9,559 US$Mn. 46,418 51,604 52,310 %ofGDP 56.8 58.6 58.7

ExchangeRate(Avg.) Rs./US$ 145.60 152.46 162.54 Rs./SDR 202.39 211.49 229.90

RevenueandGrants Rs.Bn. 1,693.6 1,839.6 1,932.5

Expenditure&NetLending Rs.Bn. 2,333,9 2,573.1 2,693.2

BudgetDeficit Rs.Bn. -640.3 -733.5 -760.8 %ofGDP -5.3(h) -5.5(h) -5.3

CentralGovernmentDebt Rs.Bn. 9,387.3 10,313.0 11,977.5 %ofGDP 78.3(h) 76.9(h) 82.9

Social indicatorS

Human development index (2017) – 0.770(min.0.0,max.1.0)

life expectancy, years (2017) – 75.5(Average)

literacy rate(a)(b), % (2017)

Average 92.6

Male 93.6Female 91.7

climate

aread

emo

gra

PHy

Mid-yearPopulation(b)(c)(’000) 21,444(2017) 21,670(2018)

PopulationGrowth(%) 1.1(2017) 1.1(2018)

Provincemid year

Population(2018) ’000

land area(Sq.km.)

density ofPopulation

Western 6,129 3,593 1,706Central 2,750 5,575 493Southern 2,637 5,383 490Northern 1,131 8,290 136Eastern 1,710 9,361 183NorthWestern 2,536 7,506 338NorthCentral 1,366 9,741 140Uva 1,364 8,335 164Sabaragamuwa 2,047 4,921 416

total 21,670 62,705 346

composition of Population (census of Population and Housing – 2012)

by religion %Buddhist 70.1Hindu 12.6Islam 9.7Christian&Roman Catholic 7.6Other …

by age groups % 0–14 25.215–59 62.460&above 12.4

by ethnicity %Sinhalese 74.9SriLankanTamil 11.2IndianTamil 4.1SriLankanMoor 9.3Other 0.5

by Sector %Urban 18.2Rural 77.4Estate 4.4

FiSc

al

Sec

tor

exte

rna

l Se

cto

r

(a) Based on Quarter ly Labour Force Survey,DepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(b) Provisional. (c) BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2012.

(g) CalculatedatmarketvalueandincludesAsianClearingUnionreceipts. (h) BasedonrevisedGDPestimatesmadeavailableon19March2019bythe

DepartmentofCensusandStatistics. … Negligible

(d) The data is based on the base year 2010 GDPestimatesoftheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(e) Revised (f) NCPI(2013=100)andCCPI(2013=100)

economyreal Sector

gdP at market Prices(d) rs bn. uS$ bn.2016(e) 11,996 82.42017(b)(e) 13,418 88.02018(b) 14,450 88.9

Per capita gdP(d) rs. uS$2016(e) 565,773 3,8862017(b)(e) 625,736 4,1042018(b) 666,817 4,102

growth of gdP (in real terms)(d) %2016(e) 4.52017(b)(e) 3.42018(b) 3.2

Sectoral composition of gdP(d), %

Agri- Indus- Servi- Taxesless culture try ces Subsidies onProducts2016(e) 7.1 26.5 56.7 9.62017(b)(e) 6.9 26.7 56.8 9.62018(b) 7.0 26.1 57.7 9.2

unemployment(a), % of labour Force2016 4.42017 4.22018(b) 4.4

inflation(f), annual average % change ncPi ccPi2016 4.0 4.02017 7.7 6.62018 2.1 4.3

monetary Sector

reserve money rs.bn. growth %2016 856.1 27.12017 939.8 9.82018(b) 961.1 2.3

narrow money (m1) rs.bn. growth %2016 776.6 8.62017 793.3 2.12018(b) 830.8 4.7

broad money (m2) rs.bn. growth %2016 4,823.6 18.92017 5,665.3 17.52018(b) 6,427.3 13.5

broad money (m2b) rs.bn. growth %2016 5,405.6 18.42017 6,308.1 16.72018(b) 7,128.3 13.0

Sq.km. ’000ha. Mn.acres

Gross 65,610 6,561.0 16.2ExcludingInlandWaters 62,705 6,270.5 15.5

Temperature(2017) LowCountry, min. 24.1ºC max.27.1ºC (75.4)ºF (80.8)ºF

HillCountry, min. 18.1ºC max. 31.8ºC (64.6)ºF (89.2)ºF

AnnualRainfall(Avg.)(2017)–1,944mm

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key socio-economic indicators2

real Sector 2010 – 2018

Table 1.1

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

20,675 20,892 20,425 20,585 20,778(c) 20,966(a) 21,203(a) 21,444(a) 21,670

1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9(a) 1.1(a) 1.1(a) 1.1

48.1(e) 52.9(f) 52.5(f) 53.7(f) 53.2(f) 53.8(f) 53.8(f) 54.1(f) 51.8(f)

4.9(e) 4.2(f) 4.0(f) 4.4(f) 4.3(f) 4.7(f) 4.4(f) 4.2(f) 4.4(f)

6,344 7,147 8,578 9,366 10,125 10,676 11,676(c) 13,065(a)(c) 14,058 56.1 64.6 67.2 72.5 77.6 78.5 80.2(c) 85.7(a)(c) 86.5

306,839 342,096 419,955 454,993 487,298 509,200 550,697(c) 609,281(a)(c) 648,731 2,714 3,094 3,291 3,524 3,732 3,746 3,782(c) 3,996(a)(c) 3,991

6,414 7,219 8,732 9,592 10,361 10,951 11,996(c) 13,418(a)(c) 14,450 56.7 65.3 68.4 74.3 79.4 80.6 82.4(c) 88.0(a)(c) 88.9

8.0(i) 8.4 9.1 3.4 5.0 5.0 4.5(c) 3.4(a)(c) 3.2

8.5 8.2 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.1(c) 6.9(a)(c) 7.0

26.6 26.9 26.8 27.0 26.9 26.2 26.5(c) 26.7(a)(c) 26.1

54.6 54.9 55.9 56.2 56.1 56.6 56.7(c) 56.8(a)(c) 57.7

10.2 10.0 9.4 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.6(c) 9.6(a)(c) 9.2

76.9 79.8 72.8 75.4 75.8 76.4 79.4(c) 78.3(a)(c) 78.8 68.5 71.3 65.2 67.6 67.4 67.4 71.0(c) 69.9(a)(c) 69.8 8.5 8.6 7.6 7.8 8.4 9.0 8.5(c) 8.4(a)(c) 9.0

30.4 33.4 39.1 33.2 32.3 31.2 27.9(c) 28.8(a)(c) 28.6

23.1 20.2 27.2 24.6 24.2 23.6 20.6(c) 21.7(a)(c) 21.2

28.5 26.3 33.3 29.9 29.8 28.8 25.7(c) 26.2(a)(c) 25.4

demography

MidYearPopulation(b),’000

MidYearPopulationGrowth,%

LabourForce,ParticipationRate% (%ofHouseholdPopulation)(d)

Unemployment,%ofLabourForce(d)

national accounts(g)

GNI(MarketPrices): Rs.Bn. US$Bn.

PerCapitaGNI(h): Rs. US$

GDP(MarketPrices): Rs.Bn. US$Bn.

RealGDPGrowth,%

gdP by economic activities, constant Prices,% of gdP(g)

Agriculture

Industry

Services

TaxeslessSubsidiesonProducts

expenditure and Savings at current market Prices, % of gdP(g)

Consumption PrivateConsumption GovernmentConsumption

Investment

DomesticSavings

NationalSavings

(a) Provisional.

(b) Estimatesupto2011arebasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing2001

andfrom2012onwards,estimatesarebasedontheCensusofPopulation

andHousing2012.

(c) Revised.

(d) Dataupto2010areforthehouseholdpopulationaged10yearsandabove

anddatafrom2011onwardsareforthehouseholdpopulationaged15years

andabove.

(e) IncludingEasternProvinceandexcludingNorthernProvince.

(f) Datacoverstheentireisland.

(g) Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimatesoftheDepartment

ofCensusandStatistics.

(h) Estimatesupdatedwithlatestpopulationfigures.

(i) Dataisunderthe2002baseyear.

Note: In July 2016, the Department of Census and Statistics published a

re-weightedandrevisedlabourforcedataseriesfor2011onwards.

Sources : RegistrarGeneral'sDepartment

DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

growth in major economic activities (constant 2010 Prices)

Per c

en

t

--4.0

0.0

4.0

8.0

20182014 2015 2016 2017

Agriculture Industry Services Real GDP Growth

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key socio-economic indicators3

agriculture and industry

Table 1.2

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

4,301 3,894 3,846 4,621 3,381 4,819 4,420 2,383 3,930 206 187 184 221 162 231 212 114 188

331 328 328 340 338 329 293 307 304

153 158 152 130 99 89 79 83 83

2,584 2,808 2,940 2,513 2,870 3,056 3,011 2,450 2,623

260.6 279.5 297.7 333.9 364.8 337.0 338.7 422.0 418.9

162.8 164.9 180.4 199.4 212.6 182.1 184.8 233.3 231.8 19.6 22.8 15.7 9.2 5.9 3.5 4.8 5.9 5.1 18.7 29.4 26.6 26.5 46.5 47.7 53.3 53.0 50.5 59.5 62.4 75.0 98.8 99.7 103.7 95.9 129.7 131.6

688.8 883.8 938.8 1,001.8 1,078.7 1,087.9 1,155.7 1,302.6 1,506.2

379.2 463.5 508.6 583.0 643.7 654.8 710.8 767.3 866.0 29.8 61.2 58.9 55.1 44.1 50.5 41.8 66.3 101.5 279.8 359.1 371.3 363.6 390.9 382.7 403.1 469.0 538.8

100.0 107.2 108.8 108.3 114.9 125.4 122.0 n.a. n.a.

– – – – – 100.0 103.3 105.8 106.7

1,589 1,814 1,432 1,526 1,640 1,581 1,624 1,540 1,570

158 206 152 144 152 154 166 165 165 442 501 411 390 496 510 583 509 568 93 93 75 57 65 75 104 57 35 686 779 648 724 641 552 479 432 424 126 155 93 125 168 155 148 236 237 84 80 71 87 117 135 144 142 141

861.1 1,032.6 1,280.8 1,512.0 1,755.7 1,991.8 2,179.8 2,571.4 3,301.8 426 451 476 483 485 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Principal agricultural Production

Paddy,M.T.’000 Bushels,Mn.

Tea,Mn.Kgs.

Rubber,Mn.Kgs.

Coconut,Mn.Nuts

agricultural exports, rs. bn.

TeaRubberCoconutOtherAgriculturalCrops

industrial exports, rs. bn.

Textiles&GarmentsPetroleumProductsOtherIndustrialProducts

FactoryIndustryProductionIndex(b) (2010=100)

IndexofIndustrialProducton(IIP)(c)

(2015=100)

Petroleum Local Refined Products, MT ’000

PetrolAutoDieselKeroseneFurnaceOilAviationFuelNaphtha

boi enterprises Investments,Rs.Bn.Employment,’000

Sources : DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

SriLankaCustoms

CeylonPetroleumCorporation

CentralBankofSriLanka

(a) Provisional

(b) FIPIbasedonISICRevision4classification.

(c) BasedontheIIP(2015=100)compiledbytheDepartmentofCensusandStatisticsand

indicesareclassifiedaccordingtotheInternationalStandardIndustrialClassification(ISIC)Revision4.

n.a.–Notavailable

Note: IndustrialProductionIndex(IPI)hasbeenrenamedas

theFactoryIndustryProductionIndex(FIPI)in2013.

Plantation Sector Production

Mill

ion

kg

s.

Mill

ion

Nu

ts

2,000

2,250

2,500

2,750

3,000

3,250

0

100

200

300

400

2018 2017 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Tea Rubber Coconut (Right)

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key socio-economic indicators4

Price and Wages

infrastructure

Table 1.3

Table 1.4

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

219.1 – – – – – – – – 5.9 – – – – – – – – 141.9 151.5 162.9 174.2 179.9 181.5 188.3 – – 6.2 6.7 7.6 6.9 3.3 0.9 3.7 – – – – – – 105.1 107.4 111.7 119.0 124.1 – – – – – 2.2 4.0 6.6 4.3 – – – – 105.5 109.5 113.8 122.6 125.2 – – – – – 3.8 4.0 7.7 2.1 – – – 101.6 105.3 107.1 125.3 133.2 – – – – 3.6 1.7 17.0 6.3 338.9 351.8 389.9 414.3 426.3 429.1 449.9(f) 486.6(a)(f) 507.7 7.3 3.8 10.8 6.2 2.9 0.6 4.8(f) 8.2(a)(f) 4.3 465.9 490.9 550.9 590.4 604.9 621.3 643.4 677.0 706.0 2.1 5.4 12.2 7.2 2.5 2.7 3.6 5.2 4.3

– – – 106.3 117.5 154.8 160.8 160.8 161.0 – – – – 10.5 31.7 3.9 0.0 0.1 2,865.3 2,996.1 3,662.0 3,869.2 4,012.2 4,127.1 4,127.9 4,128.6 4,155.2 32.0 4.6 22.2 5.7 3.7 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.6 – – – 109.8 118.1 126.7 136.7 149.7 169.5 – – – – 7.6 7.3 7.9 9.5 13.2

2,817 3,148 3,312 3,362 3,932 3,847 4,018 4,138 4,085 10,714 11,528 11,801 11,898 12,357 13,090 14,149 14,671 15,255

896,710 941,780 999,354 1,062,065 1,123,126 1,128,291 1,166,348 1,198,483 1,215,967 17,267,407 18,319,447 20,324,070 20,315,150(b) 22,123,000 24,384,544 26,227,631 28,199,083 32,528,104 2,637,865 2,666,612 2,450,037(c) 1,644,722(b) 1,586,722 1,472,905 1,384,084 1,404,695 1,268,649

6,958 6,458 6,983 6,773 6,642 5,809 5,301 5,137 5,091

1,007 1,051 1,164 1,119 1,196 1,287 1,357 1,436 1,616

502,000 844,749 1,365,655 2,009,456 3,396,295 4,090,920 4,920,554 5,904,260 7,263,161

3,910 4,124 3,870 3,667 3,742 4,197 4,405 4,329 4,331 34,307 36,642 36,721 37,453 41,540 43,271 47,982 51,955 57,274 24,461 25,373 24,949 26,029 29,254 30,447 33,896 37,079 42,877 4,137 4,263 4,187 4,306 4,908 5,185 5,735 6,209 7,047

12,019 12,019 12,165 12,169 12,208 12,210 12,210 12,210 12,220

359,243 525,421 397,295 326,651 429,556 668,907 493,328 451,653 480,799

4,441 4,365 4,314 4,373 4,226 5,284 5,315 5,266 5,227 11,815 11,907 11,909 12,201 12,717 15,210 16,144 15,810 15,541

19,805 19,699 20,444 19,651 20,421 19,397 19,614 19,998 20,030

4,353 4,574 5,039 6,257 6,842 7,407 7,413 7,495 7,710 163 154 142 133 130 130 140 145 120

2,808 3,010 4,164 4,019 4,169 4,314 4,476 5,355 5,882 83.1 90.0 98.0 100.0 96 103 113.0 124.0 136.0

Price indices – twelve month average ColomboConsumers’PriceIndex(2002=100)(b) Change(%) ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(2006/07=100)(c)(d) Change(%) ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(2013=100)(e) Change(%) NationalConsumerPriceIndex(2013=100) Change(%) Producer’sPriceIndex(2013Quarter4=100) Change(%) ImplicitGDPDeflator(1996=100) Change(%) ConstructionCostIndex(1990=100) Change(%)

Wage rate indices – twelve month average CentralGovt.Employees(2012=100) Change(%) WorkersinWagesBoardTrades(1978Dec.=100) Change(%) InformalPrivateSectorEmployees(2012=100) Change(%)

(a) Provisional(b) DiscontinuedfromJune2011.(c) TherebasedCCPI(2006/07=100)has replacedCCPI(2002=100)fromJune2011.

Sources :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics ConstructionIndustryDevelopmentAuthority CentralBankofSriLanka

electricity

AvailableCapacity,MW Generation,GWh

telecommunication

Telephones– WirelineTelephones CellularPhones WirelessLocalLoop

PublicPayPhones(No.ofBooths)

TelephoneDensity(Telephonesper1,000 persons,includingcellularphones)

InternetConnections(d)

Port Services (colombo)

VesselsArrived CargoDischarged,MT’000 CargoLoaded,MT’000 ContainerThroughput,TEU’000

transportation

RoadKilometerage(A&BClass)

NewRegistrationofMotorVehicles,No.

SLTB/RegionalBusCompanies BusesOperated(DailyAverage) PassengerKilometers,Mn.

PrivateOperatorBuses

SriLankaRailways PassengerKilometers,Mn. FreightTonKilometers,Mn.

SriLankanAirLines Passengers,’000 Freight,MT’000

(a) Provisional(b) WirelessLocalLooptelephonesandCellularphonesdeclinedin2013dueto

arevisionintheclassificationofactivesubscribersinJanuary2013.

(c) WirelessLocalLooptelephonesdeclinedin2012duetherectificationofstatisticalreportingssubsequenttothemergeroftwocompanies.

(d) Includingmobileinternetconnectionsfrom2010onwards.

(d) DiscontinuedfromJanuary2017.(e) TherebasedCCPI(2013=100)has replacedCCPI(2006/07=100)fromJanuary2017(f) Revised

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key socio-economic indicators5

external Sector

Table 1.5

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

(billions of rupees)

-545.3 -1,073.9 -1,196.3 -979.1 -1,082.0 -1,141.0 -1,293.6 -1,466.1 -1,673.1 79.8 121.6 160.8 152.5 245.5 316.2 419.3 503.3 611.2 -69.8 -72.0 -154.9 -226.1 -236.1 -274.7 -319.7 -352.9 -391.9 413.9 513.2 688.6 728.7 813.1 842.1 939.8 964.3 999.5 -121.5 -511.1 -501.9 -324.0 -259.4 -257.5 -254.2 -351.3 -454.3 88.0 -105.8 72.6 143.6 180.9 -129.7 -46.0 330.0 -4.4

(millions of uS dollars)

-4,825 -9,710 -9,417 -7,609 -8,287 -8,388 -8,873 -9,619 -10,343 707 1,099 1,262 1,180 1,880 2,325 2,879 3,302 3,766 -617 -647 -1,219 -1,751 -1,808 -2,013 -2,202 -2,319 -2,399 3,660 4,643 5,392 5,639 6,227 6,193 6,453 6,327 6,163 -1,075 -4,615 -3,982 -2,541 -1,988 -1,883 -1,742 -2,309 -2,814 921 -1,059 151 985 1,369 -1,489 -500 2,068 -1,103

(Per cent of gdP)(c)

-8.5 -14.9 -13.8 -10.2 -10.4 -10.4 -10.9 -11.0 -11.6 6.5 7.1 7.9 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.9 7.2 6.9 -1.9 -7.1 -5.8 -3.4 -2.5 -2.3 -2.1 -2.6 -3.2

100.0 90.9 89.6 93.8 97.6 100.2 104.2 105.6 105.6

956.5 910.0 1,091.8 1,121.0 1,295.3 1,345.1 1,263.3 1,595.3 1,751.2 8,621 7,991 8,586 8,574 9,884 9,337 8,433 10,436 9,583 7.7 4.7 5.4 5.7 6.1 5.9 5.3 6.0 5.2

2,755.0 3,730.0 4,717.3 5,217.7 5,623.8 6,459.7 6,899.3 7,887.9 9,559.5 21,438 32,748 37,098 39,905 42,914 44,839 46,418 51,604 52,310 37.8 50.2 54.2 53.7 54.1 55.7 56.8 58.6 58.7 11.9 9.3 13.5 18.7 15.2 19.8 18.0 17.3 21.3

654.5 856.0 1,005.6 1,274.6 1,527.2 1,798.4 2,050.8 2,116.4 2,333.8

113.06 110.57 127.60 129.11 130.56 135.94 145.60 152.46 162.54 172.50 174.54 195.38 196.19 198.35 190.16 202.39 211.49 229.90 174.81 177.23 202.28 202.08 215.16 207.99 197.15 196.47 216.67 150.10 153.86 164.01 171.51 173.47 150.84 161.16 171.73 191.71 1.29 1.39 1.60 1.32 1.24 1.12 1.34 1.36 1.47 2.49 2.39 2.39 2.21 2.14 2.12 2.17 2.34 2.38

balance of Payments

TradeBalance ServicesAccount(net) PrimaryIncomeAccount(net) SecondaryIncomeAccount(net) CurrentAccountBalance OverallBalance

balance of Payments

TradeBalance ServicesAccount(net) PrimaryIncomeAccount(net) SecondaryIncomeAccount(net) CurrentAccountBalance OverallBalance

balance of Payments

TradeBalance SecondaryIncomeAccount(net) CurrentAccountBalance

terms of trade(d) (2010=100)

total external assets

Rs.Bn. US$Mn. InMonthsofImports

external debt

Rs.Bn. US$Mn. %ofGDP(c)

DebtServiceasa%ofExportsof MerchandiseandServices,Income& CurrentTransfers(d)(e)

tourist arrivals, ’000

exchange rates (annual average)

Rs./USdollar Rs./SDR Rs./Poundsterling Rs./Euro Rs./Yen Rs./Indianrupees

Sources:SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka SriLankaTourismDevelopmentAuthority

(a) Revised

(b) Provisional

(c) BasedonGDPatcurrentmarketprices in rupees,aspublishedbytheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(d) Externaldebt servicepaymentswere reclassified from2008onwards tocapturedebtservicingofgovernmentsecurities(i.e.,foreignholdingofTreasuryBonds)inaccordancewiththeExternalDebtStatisticsManual(2003)oftheInternationalMonetaryFund.

(e) BasedonExternaldebtservicepaymentfiguresinUSdollar.

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key socio-economic indicators6

money and interest rates

Table 1.6

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

360.5 439.5 484.4 488.6 577.9 673.4 856.1 939.8 961.1

407.2 438.7 450.0 484.6 612.2 715.0 776.6 793.3 830.8 1,813.0 2,192.6 2,593.2 3,058.8 3,460.6 4,057.2 4,823.6 5,665.3 6,427.3 2,091.4 2,491.7 2,929.1 3,417.9 3,875.9 4,565.9 5,405.6 6,308.1 7,128.3 216.5 242.9 251.5 264.6 329.4 388.1 429.5 439.4 473.1 190.6 195.8 198.5 220.0 282.7 326.9 347.1 353.9 357.7 1,684.2 2,053.0 2,479.0 2,933.3 3,263.7 3,850.9 4,629.0 5,514.8 6,297.5

18.0 20.9 18.3 18.0 13.1 17.2 18.9 17.5 13.5 15.8 19.1 17.6 16.7 13.4 17.8 18.4 16.7 13.0

2,262.9 3,038.0 3,696.1 4,200.8 4,640.1 5,732.0 6,671.7 7,504.7 8,832.0

76.9 262.7 278.8 114.0 149.7 229.9 413.0 225.1 471.3 1,843.6 2,365.7 2,897.3 3,487.7 3,773.5 4,598.1 5,436.1 6,390.9 7,211.6 342.3 409.6 519.9 599.1 716.9 904.1 822.6 888.7 1,149.0

5.03 4.99 5.35 6.26 5.99 6.02 5.63 6.03 6.69 5.80 5.67 6.05 7.00 6.71 6.78 6.31 6.71 7.42

3.86 3.59 3.64 3.36 3.19 2.94 2.73(b) 2.53(b) 2.36 3.34 3.15 3.17 2.99 2.85 2.62 2.43(b) 2.27(b) 2.13

15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 9.27 10.49 14.29 9.96 6.35 7.40 11.73 11.33 11.94 7.24 8.68 10.00 7.54 5.74 6.45 8.72 7.69 10.01 7.35 8.71 11.32 7.85 5.84 6.83 9.63 8.30 9.99 7.55 9.31 11.69 8.29 6.01 7.30 10.17 8.90 11.20 7.25 7.00 7.50 6.50 6.50 6.00 7.00 7.25 8.00 9.00 8.50 9.50 8.50 8.00 7.50 8.50 8.75 9.00 8.27 7.77 13.62 10.87 8.93 6.70 11.04 9.83 10.72 – – – – – – – – – 7.75–8.15 8.75–9.10 9.50–9.85 7.50–7.75 6.00–6.50 6.40 8.40–8.44 8.10–8.25 8.90–9.00

6.23 7.24 10.10 9.37 6.20 6.20 8.17 9.07 8.81 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.25 4.00 4.00 8.50 8.50 12.50 9.50 6.50 7.25 11.00 11.00 10.50

reserve money, rs. bn.

monetary aggregates, rs. bn.

NarrowMoney(M1),Rs.Bn.BroadMoney(M2),Rs.Bn.BroadMoney(M2b),Rs.Bn.Currency,Rs.Bn.DemandDeposits,Rs.Bn.QuasiMoney,Rs.Bn.

%Changeof:M2M2b

domestic credit, rs. bn.

MonetaryAuthorities,Rs.Bn.DomesticBankingUnits,Rs.Bn.Off-ShoreBankingUnits,Rs.Bn.

money multiplier : forM2forM2b

velocity : ofM2 ofM2b

interest rates (year end),%

BankRatePrimeLendingRate(Monthly)TreasuryBillYield:Primary– 3MonthsTreasuryBillYield:Primary– 6MonthsTreasuryBillYield:Primary– 12MonthsStandingDepositFacilityRate(SDFR)(c)

StandingLendingFacilityRate(SLFR)(c)

TreasuryBondsYieldtoMaturity(d)

RupeeSecuritiesRateCallMoneyRate

deposit rates

CommercialBanks–AWDR(e)

NSB-SavingsDepositsFixedDeposits–12Months

(a) Provisional(b) Revised(c) TheRepurchaseRateandtheReverseRepurchaseRateoftheCentralBankwererenamed

as the Standing Deposit Facility Rate (SDFR) and Standing Lending Facility Rate (SLFR),respectively,w.e.f.2January2014.

(d) Treasurybondyieldtomaturityareforthelowesttenureissuedduringtheyear.(e) AWDR:AverageWeightedDepositRate.

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

movement of Selected market interest rates

14

16

12

10

8

6

2013 2014 2015 2016 20182017 2019

4

Jun

Jun

Jun

De

c

De

c

De

c

Jun

De

c

Jun

De

c

Jun

De

c

Jun

Monthly AWPR

AWDR

91-day Treasury bills

Standing Deposit Facility Rate

Standing Lending Facility Rate

Per c

en

t

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key socio-economic indicators7

money and capital markets

Table 1.7

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

call money, rs. bn.

treasury bills, rs. bn. PrimaryMarketIssues Outstanding(YearEnd)(b)

central bank Secondary market rs. bn. Repurchases(Repo) ReverseRepurchases(ReverseRepo) Other– Sales(c)

Purchases(c)

CentralBankT-BillHoldings (NetofRepoBookValue)(d)

OutstandingCBSLSecurities(e)

StandingDepositFacility(f)

StandingLendingFacility(f)

issuing of cbSl Securities CBSLSecurities–Overnight CBSLSecurities–Term

treasury bonds, rs. bn. PrimaryMarketIssues Outstanding(YearEnd)(b)(g)

Foreign exchange SWaP transactions Buy–Sell US$Mn.(h)

Rs.Bn.

Sell–Buy US$Mn.(h)

Rs.Bn.

Foreign exchange SWaP outstanding FXSWAP US$Mn. Rs.Bn.

rupee Securities, rs. bn. PrimaryMarketIssues Outstanding(YearEnd)

commercial Papers, rs. bn. Issued Outstanding

Share market No.ofListedCompanies TradingTurnover,Rs.Bn. Non-NationalTransactions(Net),Rs.Bn. MarketCapitalisation,Rs.Bn. AllSharePriceIndex(1985=100) MilankaPriceIndex(1998=1,000) S&PSriLanka20Index(2004=1,000)(i)

MarketPriceEarningsRatio MarketDividendYield,%

996.1 2,433.8 3,179.1 2,079.2 2,198.4 2,827.9 3,493.4 3,900.4 4,196.2

1,000.1 1,164.6 1,650.0 1,235.3 1,121.7 1,589.5 1,635.4 1,624.3 1,653.3 571.8 661.0 709.3 774.1 750.3 663.3 792.4 724.7 758.8

10,722.8 14,489.8 2,721.9 5,677.4 3,457.5 750.2 251.9 3,327.7 1,530.3 0.0 141.0 797.9 187.4 4.0 44.4 3,937.7 1,049.6 3,385.7 13.3 – 18.4 128.8 – 127.9 39.6 110.3 63.7 – – – – – – 15.8 – 40.5 2.3 167.3 163.3 13.3 3.1 79.1 330.1 25.6 274.2 95.1 – – – – – – – – – – – 5,181.6 17,989.8 5,572.7 3,954.9 4,502.9 – – – – 9.8 23.1 3,208.3 2,129.5 3,057.5

313.9 – – – – – – – – 1,153.1 – – – – – – – –

508.6 603.0 847.9 1,017.1 860.7 869.9 663.6 548.8 763.0 1,827.4 2,018.8 2,412.7 2,855.8 3,245.8 3,699.9 4,053.6 4,187.5 4,344.2

– 333.0 2,217.0 3,422.0 4,636.2 6,974.4 6,123.0 2,838.5 823.3 – 37.7 275.5 442.1 605.4 952.6 891.7 431.4 133.0

2,147.2 98.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 – 0.0 0.0 0.0 243.3 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 – 0.0 0.0 0.0

97.0 303.0 1,368.0 2,338.0 2,195.9 2,134.8 2,498.7 1,495.2 723.3 10.8 34.4 177.9 312.2 291.0 300.1 291.4 235.9 117.1

– – – – – – – – – 87.7 62.0 58.4 55.5 55.5 24.1 24.1 24.1 24.1

12.3 13.5 36.9 28.3 8.2 7.9 7.0 6.5 1.9 4.3 8.1 10.5 7.4 3.5 4.5 2.2 1.7 1.1

241 272 287 289 294 294 295 296 297 570.3 546.3 213.8 200.5 340.9 253.3 176.9 220.6 200.1 -26.3 -19.0 38.7 22.8 21.2 -5.4 0.3 17.7 -23.2 2,210.5 2,213.9 2,167.6 2,459.9 3,104.9 2,938.0 2,745.4 2,899.3 2,839.4 6,635.9 6,074.4 5,643.0 5,912.8 7,299.0 6,894.5 6,228.3 6,369.3 6,052.4 7,061.5 5,229.2 5,119.1 – – – – – – – – 3,085.3 3,263.9 4,089.1 3,625.7 3,496.4 3,671.7 3,135.2 25.2 15.8 15.9 15.9 19.7 18.0 12.4 10.6 9.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.2 3.1

(a) Provisional

(b) IncludesforeignholdingsofTreasurybillsandTreasurybonds.

(c) FiguressinceMarch2003refertotheoutrightsalesandpurchasesofTreasurybills.

(d) Asat31stDecember.

(e) IncludeCBSLsecuritiesissuedonanovernightbasis&termbasis.

(f) Implementedfrom2ndJanuary2014.

(g) IncludesGovernmentTreasurybondsofRs.4,397millionissuedtoCWEinNovember2003

(maturedin14November2016),Rs.78,441millionissuedtoCPCinJanuary2012(ofwhich

Rs.21,779millionmatured in01January2017and thecurrentoutstanding isRs.56,662

million)andRs.13,125millionissuedtocapitalizeSriLankaAirlinesinMarch2013.

(h) Includenewandroll-overSWAPtransactions.

(i) TheS&PSriLanka20Index(S&PSL20)wasintroducedinJune2012.

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key socio-economic indicators8

government Finance

Financial institutions

Table 1.8

Table 1.9

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

(billions of rupees)

834.2 983.0 1,067.5 1,153.3 1,204.6 1,460.9 1,693.6 1,839.6 1,932.5 817.3 967.9 1,051.5 1,137.4 1,195.2 1,454.9 1,686.1 1,831.5 1,920.0 16.9 15.1 16.1 15.9 9.4 6.0 7.5 8.0 12.5 1,280.2 1,433.2 1,556.5 1,669.4 1,795.9 2,290.4 2,333.9 2,573.1 2,693.2 937.1 1,024.9 1,131.0 1,205.2 1,322.9 1,701.7 1,757.8 1,927.7 2,089.7 343.1 408.3 425.5 464.2 473.0 588.7 576.1 645.4 603.5 -119.8 -57.0 -79.6 -67.7 -127.7 -246.8 -71.7 -96.2 -169.7 -93.4 -93.5 -80.5 -72.1 -154.8 -319.8 -29.4 2.1 91.4 -446.0 -450.2 -489.0 -516.1 -591.2 -829.5 -640.3 -733.5 -760.8 446.0 450.2 489.0 516.1 591.2 829.5 640.3 733.5 760.8 243.8 219.0 286.5 123.7 212.5 236.8 391.9 439.2 323.5 202.2 231.2 202.5 392.4 378.7 592.7 248.4 294.3 437.2 4,590.2 5,133.4 6,000.1 6,793.2 7,390.9 8,503.2 9,387.3 10,313.0 11,977.5

(as a Per cent of gdP)(b)(c)

13.0 13.6 12.2 12.0 11.6 13.3 14.1 13.7 13.4 12.7 13.4 12.0 11.9 11.5 13.3 14.1 13.6 13.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 20.0 19.9 17.8 17.4 17.3 20.9 19.5 19.2 18.6 14.6 14.2 13.0 12.6 12.8 15.5 14.7 14.4 14.5 5.3 5.7 4.9 4.8 4.6 5.4 4.8 4.8 4.2 -1.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -1.2 -2.3 -0.6 -0.7 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -0.9 -0.8 -1.5 -2.9 -0.2 0.02 0.6 -7.0 -6.2 -5.6 -5.4 -5.7 -7.6 -5.3 -5.5 -5.3 71.6 71.1 68.7 70.8 71.3 77.7 78.3 76.9 82.9 40.0 38.8 37.0 40.0 41.3 45.3 44.5 41.7 41.6 31.6 32.3 31.7 30.9 30.0 32.4 33.7 35.2 41.2 12.8 12.4 11.7 12.1 10.4 12.0 11.3 11.9 14.5 5.5 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5 5.9

revenue and grants Revenue Grantstotal expenditure and net lending RecurrentExpenditure CapitalExpenditureandNetLendingcurrent account balancePrimary balanceoverall Fiscal balancetotal Financing Foreign Domesticoutstanding central government debt

revenue and grants Revenue Grantsexpenditure and net lending RecurrentExpenditure CapitalExpenditureandNetLendingcurrent account balancePrimary balanceoverall Fiscal balanceoutstanding central government debt DomesticDebt ForeignDebtdebt Service Payments InterestPayments

(a) Provisional(b) BasedonGDPestimatescompiledbytheDepartmentofCensusandStatisticsandrebasedGDP.(c) BasedonrevisedGDPestimatesfor2016and2017madeavailableon19March2019 bytheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

central bank Assets,Rs.Bn. InternationalReserves CredittoGovernment CredittoFinancialInstitutions CurrencyinCirculation,Rs.Bn. Deposits,Rs.Bn.

licensed commercial banks No.ofBanks Branches(c)

Assets,Rs.Bn. Loans,Rs.Bn. Investments,Rs.Bn. Capital,Rs.Bn. Deposits,Rs.Bn.

non-bank Financial institutions Assets(net),Rs.Bn. Investments,Rs.Bn. LoansandAdvances(net),Rs.Bn. Deposits,Rs.Bn.

Selected other institutions – assets, rs. bn. RuralBanks(d)

LicensedSpecialisedBanks(e)

UnitTrusts

employees’ Provident Fund, rs. bn.

employees’ trust Fund, rs. bn.

985.4 1,141.7 1,284.4 1,246.0 1,464.3 1,426.3 1,529.2 1,604.8 1,917.4 862.5 838.6 965.9 1,058.4 1,130.0 1,126.7 1,049.8 1,328.4 1,402.6 80.0 264.5 279.5 114.4 150.0 230.3 413.3 225.4 471.6 2.5 2.3 1.8 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.1 255.7 293.2 318.1 339.8 416.9 491.7 552.8 598.1 640.9 465.0 646.6 736.4 678.5 603.3 732.7 794.9 824.4 972.6

23 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 26 2,114 2,381 2,530 2,651 2,724 2,781 2,841 2,855 2,876 2,974.6 3,578.5 4,355.7 5,022.1 5,884.4 6,974.3 7,843.3 8,926.2 10,372.4 1,764.2 2,329.1 2,830.7 3,079.4 3,453.9 4,258.3 5,007.5 5,791.2 6,980.9 763.8 717.2 869.0 1,224.0 1,394.0 1,813.1 1,735.3 1,986.6 2,130.3 236.4 305.4 366.9 418.9 490.7 574.1 645.9 793.2 940.8 2,153.4 2,558.7 3,061.3 3,552.4 3,976.6 4,639.0 5,449.4 6,424.4 7,407.8

370.8 474.2 573.4 684.6 814.6 996.1 1,211.9 1,355.0 1,431.3 51.6 30.7 40.0 51.8 109.7 99.6 111.7 118.1 109.7 248.7 373.1 448.9 521.3 603.7 795.8 962.7 1,057.1 1,137.0 146.1 186.0 254.1 337.3 414.1 480.6 530.7 686.7 716.8

54.7 67.6 77.2 94.9 103.5 117.6 122.2 132.7 147.7 576.0 673.7 742.5 919.3 1,087.5 1,103.2 1,203.2 1,366.2 1,421.6 22.2 22.7 31.1 54.3 126.5 130.3 106.7 131.7 67.0

899.7 1,018.0 1,144.0 1,300.0 1,488.2 1,664.9 1,841.5 2,066.3 2,289.4

125.9 142.4 158.4 178.5 199.1 223.5 248.9 279.0 312.1

(a) Revised.(b) Provisional.

(c) AllBankingOutletsexceptStudentsSavingsUnits.(d) RegisteredwithDepartmentofLabour.

(e) ExcludingRuralBanks.

Sources :MinistryofFinance CentralBankofSriLanka

Page 16: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

key socio-economic indicators9

domestic expenditure and Savings(Per cent of gdP)

Fiscal operations(Per cent of gdP)

Selected Socio-economic indicators – graphical illustrations

Selected macroeconomic indicatorsM

illio

n

18.0

20.0

21.0

19.0

22.0

2018 2016 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2017

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

Per c

en

t

2018 2016 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2017

Population Growth, %

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

12,000

14,000

10,000

20182013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Rs.

Bill

ion

GVA

Industry

Agriculture

Services

Population

Per c

en

t

GDP GrowthInflation (NCPI Change: 2013=100)Inflation (CCPI Change: 2013=100)

Money Supply (M2b) Growth

Unemployment Rate

0

5

10

15

20

25

20182013 2014 2015 2016 2017

gross value added at basic Prices(current)

Savings - Investment GapConsumption

InvestmentDomestic Savings

Per c

en

t

-15.0

25.0

5.0

45.0

65.0

85.0

201820172013 2014 2015 2016

Current Account Balance

Overall BalanceExportsImports

Pe

r ce

nt

201820172013 2014 2015 2016-10

0

10

20

30

40

balance of Payments(Per cent of gdP)

Current AccountBudget Deficit

RevenueRecurrent ExpenditureCapital Expenditure and Net Lending

Per c

en

t

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

20

20182013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Page 17: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

key socio-economic indicators10

money Supply(Per cent of gdP)

Social indicatorsSelected asian countries

World gdP growthSelected regions

Selected Socio-economic indicators – graphical illustrations

Selected interest rates

Selected Socio-economic indicators

gdP Per capita/gdP Per capita PPPSelected regions

Currency

Reserve Money (M0)

Narrow Money (M1)

Broad Money (M2b)

Per c

en

t

0

10

20

30

40

50

201820172009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Treasury Bill Yield - 3 Months

Prime Lending

Average Weighted Deposit Rate (Com. Banks)

LIBOR - US$ - 3 Months

Per c

en

t

0

5

10

15

20

201820172009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Telephones, per 100 Persons

Hospital Beds, per 10,000 Persons

Doctors, per 100,000 Persons

Nu

mb

er

0

30

60

90

120

150

180

201820172010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

SriLanka

Pakistan India Bangla-desh

Philip-pines

Indonesia Thai-land

Malaysia

Literacy Rate, % (2016)

Life Expectancy, Years (2016)

0

20

40

60

80

100

SriLanka

Pakistan India Bangla-desh

Philip-pines

Indo-nesia

Thai-land

Malaysia

GDP Per Capita (2017)

GDP Per Capita PPP (2017)

US

$

0

6,000

12,000

18,000

24,000

30,000

Emer-ging &Deve-lopingAsia

Emer-ging & Deve-loping

Economies

MiddleEast,NorthAfrica,

Afghani-stan &

Pakistan

SriLanka

World

GDP Growth, % 2017

GDP Growth, % 2018

Per c

en

t

LatinAmericanand the

Caribbean

AdvancedEcono-

mies

Emer-ging &Deve-lopingEurope

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

Page 18: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

climate11

mean temperature 2009 – 2018

rainfall and rainy days – Hydro catchment areas 2009 – 2018

Table 2.1

Table 2.2

MeteorologicalStation 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Station 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

28.6 28.5 28.3 28.6 28.3 28.3 28.4 28.7 28.4 28.0 23.5 23.5 23.2 23.5 23.2 23.3 23.3 23.8 23.6 23.3 21.1 21.1 20.7 21.0 20.7 20.9 20.9 21.6 21.2 20.8 28.6 28.5 28.2 28.5 28.4 28.3 28.4 28.9 28.4 28.3 27.9 28.0 27.9 28.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 28.6 28.2 27.9 27.5 27.4 27.3 27.3 27.3 27.4 27.5 27.8 27.6 27.3 27.8 24.1 28.0 28.0 28.0 28.4 28.1 28.6 28.1 28.0 28.5 28.4 28.2 28.5 28.2 28.7 28.4 28.7 28.5 28.1 25.2 25.2 24.9 25.1 24.9 25.1 25.1 25.5 26.4 25.1 27.9 27.9 27.8 27.8 27.7 27.9 27.9 28.4 28.0 27.7 27.3 27.3 26.9 27.7 27.5 27.6 27.9 28.5 27.9 27.8 27.8 27.7 27.7 27.9 27.6 27.6 27.7 28.1 28.7 27.4 28.3 28.3 28.0 28.3 28.1 28.2 28.4 28.7 28.5 28.1 15.9 16.5 16.5 16.1 16.0 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.3 16.1 28.6 28.6 28.2 28.6 28.4 28.4 28.5 28.9 28.4 28.4 27.9 28.0 27.8 30.6 27.9 27.9 27.5 28.3 28.7 27.8 28.3 28.4 28.2 28.3 28.3 27.3 28.6 28.9 28.6 28.4 27.3 27.5 27.4 27.6 27.6 27.7 27.9 27.9 27.6 27.6 29.1 28.0 29.9 29.2 28.5 28.8 28.8 29.1 28.7 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.0 28.4 27.9 28.2 28.1 28.7 28.2 28.0

annual rainfall, millimetres

4,206.4 4,419.3 3,283.4 2,753.1 5,263.2 4,049.7 2,689.3 2,789.7 3,515.8 3,932.7 3,631.2 3,920.0 2,412.8 2,169.3 4,155.8 3,175.3 2,801.9 2,424.8 2,967.2 3,589.0 1,989.9 2,969.9 1,974.4 1,054.4 2,740.4 2,381.3 2,064.5 1,311.4 2,105.2 3,235.6 4,091.0 5,010.8 4,009.7 3,215.8 5,224.5 4,341.5 3,431.9 3,795.2 4,396.3 4,893.7 3,398.4 3,240.7 2,273.9 2,237.8 4,017.8 3,193.1 2,247.1 2,051.0 2,403.7 2,892.9 3,704.3 5,199.3 3,829.6 3,186.8 5,783.4 4,667.9 3,624.7 4,119.7 4,566.5 5,069.4 4,476.6 5,513.7 4,159.4 3,444.9 4,903.7 3,573.6 4,355.3 3,474.9 4,493.2 4,119.7 2,842.9 4,388.4 3,793.0 2,871.8 5,714.0 4,070.9 3,952.8 4,043.5 4,840.8 5,048.7

annual rainy days

214 220 208 196 219 222 181 195 215 213 198 206 182 158 184 193 183 207 221 215 133 168 159 74 142 132 146 134 162 172 224 218 204 179 209 218 189 184 218 215 183 201 189 178 194 192 160 160 197 202 183 218 208 181 220 229 191 203 229 218 202 201 191 189 207 187 225 182 205 196 162 174 206 168 220 201 212 198 226 217

AnuradhapuraBadullaBandarawelaBatticaloaColomboGalleHambantotaJaffnaKatugastotaKatunayakeKurunegalaMahailuppallamaMannarNuwaraEliyaPottuvilPuttalamRatmalanaRatnapuraTrincomaleeVavuniya

CanyonCastlereighKothmalePowerStationLaxapanaMaussakeleNortonSamanalaPowerStationWimalasurendra PowerStation

CanyonCastlereighKothmalePowerStationLaxapanaMaussakeleNortonSamanalaPowerStationWimalasurendra PowerStation

DegreeCelsius

Source :DepartmentofMeteorology

Source :DepartmentofMeteorology

Page 19: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

climate12

Table 2.3

Source :DepartmentofMeteorology

rainfall and rainy days – Selected Stations 2009 – 2018

MeteorologicalStation 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

annual rainfall, millimetres

1,075.1 1,665.4 1,815.9 1,878.1 1,193.9 2,483.5 2,220.6 1,034.6 1,629.7 1,450.7 1,582.9 2,176.0 2,525.1 1,516.2 1,865.1 2,164.4 2,433.7 1,034.7 1,924.5 1,827.9 1,319.5 1,687.7 1,947.5 1,895.5 1,559.0 1,807.8 2,014.9 862.4 1,999.3 1,810.0 2,056.0 1,760.6 3,581.3 1,786.4 1,973.7 2,518.3 1,982.2 1,263.8 1,677.8 1,766.3 2,134.4 3,369.9 1,774.2 2,464.6 1,990.6 2,635.0 2,948.0 2,357.1 2,281.2 2,562.2 2,303.5 3,049.1 2,308.5 2,367.2 1,799.1 2,677.7 2,577.2 1,981.4 2,432.8 2,283.9 880.6 875.2 1,014.8 1,294.4 966.3 1,095.7 1,316.4 666.2 1,168.6 814.5 1,270.9 1,496.6 1,470.7 943.2 1,033.3 1,368.6 1,338.9 1,010.8 1,342.6 1,120.8 1,944.0 2,665.6 1,776.6 1,990.9 1,925.5 2,539.1 1,976.6 1,300.1 1,565.7 2,029.3 1,690.9 2,585.6 1,446.1 1,945.2 2,057.1 2,276.3 2,364.5 1,422.9 1,880.8 2,020.3 2,050.8 2,434.3 1,958.0 1,961.9 1,805.4 2,737.4 2,050.2 1,916.5 1,794.0 2,317.4 1,010.7 1,600.9 1,706.4 1,486.0 1,161.7 2,064.9 1,844.1 1,125.5 1,525.9 1,706.0 964.5 1,074.9 1,203.2 923.5 918.6 1,052.5 1,548.0 714.3 707.8 913.4 1,639.9 2,181.4 1,699.6 1,771.1 2,157.7 1,857.7 2,021.2 1,138.2 1,707.6 2,173.1 1,473.1 1,224.9 2,196.8 1,400.2 1,613.0 1,861.0 1,610.7 973.0 1,474.7 1,375.9 956.9 1,333.9 826.3 1,141.2 905.1 1,696.6 1,664.3 939.0 819.2 1,419.2 2,476.2 3,404.9 2,042.9 2,272.3 2,128.2 2,222.7 3,013.1 2,371.4 2,228.7 2,488.2 3,394.2 4,561.1 3,430.0 3,380.3 3,575.7 4,710.6 3,462.5 2,832.6 4,308.4 3,372.5 1,888.9 1,419.5 2,906.5 1,810.4 1,492.5 1,691.5 2,030.3 996.3 1,778.8 2,031.3 1,369.0 1,359.6 1,869.2 1,559.3 1,304.5 2,106.0 1,795.7 1,153.9 1,571.3 1,550.1

annual rainy days

87 103 104 92 93 138 131 76 95 118 158 148 350 135 151 175 181 109 142 163 162 146 167 135 158 138 180 101 151 160 95 94 117 85 98 118 124 72 96 101 179 158 161 167 167 211 208 133 158 167 191 193 177 162 172 216 207 168 184 174 122 104 108 111 110 108 118 74 108 96 59 84 95 69 82 103 105 48 77 78 186 174 175 146 171 220 192 131 158 181 164 159 151 151 149 183 175 105 147 143 159 158 148 141 153 204 155 120 158 156 103 114 111 98 98 150 122 85 109 124 69 70 86 65 55 96 86 44 65 77 204 204 198 167 196 225 207 154 182 192 99 83 108 86 94 120 109 72 94 95 110 106 102 96 81 112 124 68 103 104 186 181 173 181 163 206 205 158 168 163 227 233 219 207 228 257 236 204 238 222 104 105 130 86 82 124 110 73 99 109 82 103 114 85 85 128 116 70 106 119

AnuradhapuraBadullaBandarawelaBatticaloaColomboGalleHambantotaJaffnaKatugastotaKatunayakeKurunegalaMahailuppallamaMannarNuwaraEliyaPottuvilPuttalamRatmalanaRatnapuraTrincomaleeVavuniya

AnuradhapuraBadullaBandarawelaBatticaloaColomboGalleHambantotaJaffnaKatugastotaKatunayakeKurunegalaMahailuppallamaMannarNuwaraEliyaPottuvilPuttalamRatmalanaRatnapuraTrincomaleeVavuniya

Page 20: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

climate13

Humidity 2017 – 2018

Table 2.4

MeteorologicalStation

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

D N D N D N D N D N D N D N D N D N D N D N D N

year 2017

70 92 65 92 66 91 62 90 69 90 65 88 61 85 67 87 72 92 71 92 80 95 75 94 77 n.a. 74 n.a. 73 n.a. 63 n.a. 70 n.a. n.a. n.a. 62 n.a. 69 n.a. 70 n.a. 74 n.a. 80 n.a. 83 n.a. 73 n.a. 72 n.a. 71 n.a. 64 n.a. 71 n.a. 65 n.a. 59 n.a. 68 n.a. 70 n.a. 76 n.a. 80 n.a. 82 n.a. 77 85 74 82 74 86 72 86 66 81 64 79 n.a. n.a. 70 83 73 88 76 90 83 93 80 88 67 81 67 82 71 88 72 83 76 85 79 87 76 83 76 84 79 87 81 91 77 91 70 86 76 87 76 84 75 86 80 87 82 87 86 89 83 86 85 89 83 87 83 89 82 90 80 88 75 87 76 88 80 91 82 92 80 89 82 92 75 90 80 91 83 91 80 91 82 92 79 90 75 n.a. 69 n.a. 71 n.a. 69 n.a. 72 n.a. 73 n.a. 68 n.a. 73 n.a. 76 n.a. 79 n.a. 85 n.a. 77 n.a. 68 92 65 91 71 94 69 94 76 94 76 91 72 88 75 90 76 93 76 94 79 96 75 94 66 86 62 84 72 92 72 87 78 88 n.a. 89 77 84 77 85 81 89 81 92 79 95 72 91 63 n.a. 60 n.a. 66 n.a. 67 n.a. 73 n.a. 75 n.a. 70 n.a. 71 n.a. 76 n.a. 78 n.a. 77 n.a. 71 n.a.n.a. n.a. 69 n.a. 70 n.a. 65 n.a. 71 n.a. 68 n.a. 60 n.a. 66 n.a. 74 n.a. 74 n.a. 80 n.a. 77 n.a. 75 86 71 85 75 89 73 84 75 84 85 94 77 84 78 85 80 87 80 87 82 89 77 86 68 89 70 89 71 94 70 93 68 91 68 89 59 85 62 86 68 91 66 91 78 95 77 91 67 n.a. 67 n.a. 68 n.a. 65 n.a. 68 n.a. n.a. n.a. 59 n.a. 62 n.a. 62 n.a. 68 n.a. 74 n.a. 71 n.a. 73 84 63 70 70 85 60 83 80 94 n.a. n.a. 80 90 85 93 85 92 86 95 82 92 83 93 76 n.a. 73 n.a. 72 n.a. 60 n.a. 62 n.a. 55 n.a. 53 n.a. 59 n.a. 63 n.a. 66 n.a. 81 n.a. 78 n.a. 75 n.a. 76 n.a. 76 n.a. 72 n.a. 68 n.a. 65 n.a. 68 n.a. 67 n.a. 69 n.a. 73 n.a. 78 n.a. 76 n.a. 73 94 68 91 69 92 70 86 72 85 73 83 70 83 74 85 77 88 79 91 81 95 77 96 66 83 65 82 68 88 70 84 73 85 77 86 73 82 74 83 77 88 78 90 75 91 69 86 68 92 66 91 75 96 75 96 83 97 82 95 77 91 80 94 82 96 84 97 81 96 77 96 76 85 71 82 75 89 65 86 63 83 57 79 62 80 68 84 70 88 72 90 84 92 78 87 78 n.a. 70 n.a. 71 n.a. 67 n.a. 71 n.a. 65 n.a. 61 n.a. 70 n.a. 75 n.a. 78 n.a. 84 n.a. 79 n.a.

year 2018

69 92 65 92 65 91 66 92 75 93 71 89 65 85 65 85 60 89 79 95 80 95 77 93 78 n.a. 79 n.a. 74 n.a. 76 n.a. 79 n.a. 66 n.a. 68 n.a. 65 n.a. 66 n.a. 81 n.a. 81 n.a. 80 n.a. 74 n.a. 74 n.a. 72 n.a. 77 n.a. 80 n.a. 64 n.a. 65 n.a. 66 n.a. 70 n.a. 85 n.a. 82 n.a. 76 n.a. 77 86 79 86 77 86 75 89 74 89 66 81 61 78 65 82 70 83 78 90 82 93 82 90 64 80 67 83 72 86 73 90 79 90 79 86 77 85 78 86 73 86 79 92 76 92 70 87 76 86 78 87 79 88 80 89 84 89 86 89 86 91 86 91 83 90 83 91 80 91 77 89 74 86 75 89 76 88 77 90 82 90 85 93 73 89 71 86 79 90 79 90 79 91 77 89 70 n.a. 68 n.a. 69 n.a. 67 n.a. 75 n.a. 78 n.a. 70 n.a. 72 n.a. 73 n.a. 83 n.a. 82 n.a. 83 n.a. 67 92 66 91 67 92 74 95 80 95 79 90 75 86 76 88 71 94 83 97 78 96 75 94 65 87 65 86 70 90 74 93 80 93 79 87 77 85 76 87 72 89 79 95 77 95 72 92 61 n.a. 57 n.a. 61 n.a. 68 n.a. 77 n.a. 76 n.a. 70 n.a. 69 n.a. 62 n.a. 76 n.a. 74 n.a. 69 n.a. 71 n.a. 64 n.a. 63 n.a. 67 n.a. 76 n.a. 73 n.a. 67 n.a. 66 n.a. 61 n.a. 81 n.a. 81 n.a. 79 n.a. 72 83 70 86 72 88 72 88 78 87 79 85 77 86 79 87 78 87 81 92 82 90 80 88 67 88 64 88 72 93 75 95 76 93 69 90 57 83 57 79 61 87 79 95 79 95 77 94 66 n.a. 65 n.a. 68 n.a. 71 n.a. 73 n.a. 60 n.a. 59 n.a. 59 n.a. 63 n.a. 79 n.a. 77 n.a. 75 n.a. 68 80 73 83 71 85 76 91 86 96 89 n.a. 87 n.a. 87 94 80 92 86 96 81 93 74 84 74 n.a. 75 n.a. 71 n.a. 68 n.a. 70 n.a. 57 n.a. 54 n.a. 54 n.a. 56 n.a. 77 n.a. 80 n.a. 79 n.a. 74 n.a. 75 n.a. 76 n.a. 75 n.a. 73 n.a. 61 n.a. 63 n.a. 62 n.a. 69 n.a. 78 n.a. 79 n.a. 80 n.a. 73 93 67 92 68 91 74 92 80 n.a. 79 86 76 87 75 87 72 89 82 97 81 96 78 96 64 80 67 84 70 88 71 90 77 88 76 85 74 84 75 85 71 86 76 92 73 91 69 87 68 92 72 94 75 95 79 97 83 97 84 94 79 89 77 88 73 94 82 97 80 97 77 95 76 84 74 n.a. 74 88 71 90 75 90 62 82 61 79 59 79 63 84 82 94 83 92 82 90 75 n.a. 72 n.a. 68 n.a. 69 n.a. 79 n.a. 71 n.a. 65 n.a. 65 n.a. 66 n.a. 83 n.a. 83 n.a. 79 n.a.

AnuradhapuraBadullaBandarawelaBatticaloaColomboGalleHambantotaJaffnaKatugastotaKatunayakeKurunegalaMahailuppallamaMannarMattalaMoneragalaNuwaraEliyaPolonnaruwaPottuvilPuttalamRatmalanaRatnapuraTrincomaleeVavuniya

AnuradhapuraBadullaBandarawelaBatticaloaColomboGalleHambantotaJaffnaKatugastotaKatunayakeKurunegalaMahailuppallamaMannarMattalaMoneragalaNuwaraEliyaPolonnaruwaPottuvilPuttalamRatmalanaRatnapuraTrincomaleeVavuniya

Percent

D–Day Source : DepartmentofMeteorology

N–Night

n.a.–Notavailable

Page 21: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

population and labour force14

Population by district and Sector 2001 and 2012

Population by religion and ethnicity – census years

Table 3.1

Table 3.2

(a) CensusofPopulationandHousing–2001whichcovered18districts.(b) CensusofPopulationandHousingofSriLanka–2012…-Negligible

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

2,251.3 1,229.6 1,014.4 7.3 54.6 45.1 0.3 2,324.3 1,802.9 513.5 7.9 77.6 22.1 0.3 2,063.7 300.9 1,762.0 0.7 14.6 85.4 0.0 2,304.8 360.2 1,943.4 1.2 15.6 84.3 0.1 1,066.2 113.2 915.5 37.6 10.6 85.9 3.5 1,221.9 109.1 1,075.2 37.6 8.9 88.0 3.1 1,279.0 156.0 1,030.2 92.9 12.2 80.5 7.3 1,375.4 170.5 1,119.2 85.6 12.4 81.4 6.2 441.3 36.1 383.5 21.8 8.2 86.9 4.9 484.5 60.3 405.2 19.1 12.4 83.6 3.9 703.6 43.1 283.7 376.9 6.1 40.3 53.6 711.6 40.2 290.9 380.6 5.6 40.9 53.5 990.5 109.9 863.3 17.3 11.1 87.2 1.7 1,063.3 133.4 911.2 18.8 12.5 85.7 1.8 761.4 64.4 676.5 20.5 8.5 88.9 2.7 814.0 96.6 694.9 22.5 11.9 85.4 2.8 526.4 21.6 503.4 1.4 4.1 95.6 0.3 599.9 31.7 568.2 – 5.3 94.7 – 490.6 – – – – – – 583.9 117.6 466.3 – 20.1 79.9 – 151.6 – – – – – – 99.6 24.4 75.2 – 24.5 75.5 – 149.8 – – – – – – 172.1 34.8 137.3 – 20.2 79.8 – 121.7 – – – – – – 92.2 – 92.2 – – 100.0 – 127.3 – – – – – – 113.5 – 113.5 – – 100.0 – 486.4 – – – – – – 526.6 151.2 375.3 – 28.7 71.3 – 593.0 112.5 480.5 – 19.0 81.0 – 649.4 153.3 496.1 – 23.6 76.4 – 340.2 – – – – – – 379.5 85.1 294.4 – 22.4 77.6 – 1,460.2 34.7 1,418.9 6.6 2.4 97.2 0.5 1,618.5 30.3 1,580.6 7.6 1.9 97.7 0.5 709.7 65.3 642.2 2.2 9.2 90.5 0.3 762.4 67.0 693.8 1.6 8.8 91.0 0.2 745.7 53.2 691.6 1.0 7.1 92.7 0.1 860.6 50.6 810.0 – 5.9 94.1 – 359.0 – 358.7 0.3 – 99.9 0.1 406.1 – 406.1 … – 100.0 – 780.0 51.5 567.2 161.3 6.6 72.7 20.7 815.4 69.8 591.7 153.9 8.6 72.6 18.9 397.4 – 388.2 9.1 – 97.7 2.3 451.1 – 442.7 8.3 – 98.1 1.9 1,015.8 58.2 855.2 102.4 5.7 84.2 10.1 1,088.0 99.5 888.8 99.7 9.1 81.7 9.2 785.5 17.1 712.9 55.5 2.2 90.8 7.1 840.6 16.0 767.5 57.2 1.9 91.3 6.8

18,797.3 2,467.3 13,547.7 914.7 14.6 80.0 5.4 20,359.4 3,704.5 15,753.3 901.6 18.2 77.4 4.4

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuKilinochchiBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMonaragalaRatnapuraKegalle

total

District

2001Census(a) 2012Census(b)

No.’000 Percent No.’000 Percent

Total Urban Rural Estate Urban Rural Estate Total Urban Rural Estate Urban Rural Estate

1881 2,759.7 61.5 21.5 7.2 9.7 0.1 66.9 24.9 6.7 0.6 0.3 0.51891 3,007.8 62.4 20.5 7.0 10.0 ... 67.9 24.1 6.6 0.7 0.3 0.51901 3,566.0 60.1 23.2 6.9 9.8 0.1 65.4 26.7 6.4 0.7 0.3 0.61911 4,106.4 60.3 22.8 6.9 10.0 ... 66.1 12.9 12.9 6.5 0.7 0.3 0.61921 4,498.6 61.6 21.8 6.7 9.9 ... 67.1 11.5 13.4 6.3 0.7 0.3 0.81931 5,306.9 61.6 22.0 6.7 9.8 ... 65.4 11.3 15.4 6.1 0.6 0.3 0.81946 6,657.3 64.5 19.8 6.6 9.1 ... 69.4 11.0 11.7 6.1 0.6 0.3 0.71953 8,097.9 64.3 19.9 6.7 8.9 0.1 69.4 10.9 12.0 6.3 0.6 0.3 0.51963 10,582.0 66.2 18.5 6.8 8.4 0.1 71.0 11.0 10.6 6.4 0.4 0.3 0.21971 12,689.8 67.3 17.6 7.1 7.9 0.1 72.0 11.2 9.3 6.7 0.4 0.3 0.11981 14,846.8 69.3 15.5 7.5 7.6 0.1 74.0 12.7 5.5 7.0 0.3 0.3 0.22001(a) 18,797.3 76.7 7.8 8.5 7.0 ... 82.0 4.3 5.1 7.9 0.2 0.3 0.22012(b) 20,359.4 70.1 12.6 9.7 7.6 ... 74.9 11.2 4.1 9.3 0.2 0.2 0.1

… Negligible(a)CensusofPopulationandHousing–2001whichcovered18districts.(b)BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2012.

CensusYear

TotalPopulation

'000

ByReligion(%) ByEthnicity(%)

Buddhist Hindu Islam Christian Other Sinhalese Sri

LankanTamil

IndianTamil

Sri Lankan Moor

Burgher Malay Other

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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population and labour force15

mid-year Population by age group 2001 and 2011 – 2018Thousands

AgeGroup2001(a) 2011(a) 2012(b) 2013(b) 2014(b)(c) 2015(b)(d) 2016(b)(d) 2017(b)(d) 2018(b)(d)

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

0 – 4 814 783 904 873 882 868 889 874 898 883 906 891 917 901 927 912 938 921 5 – 9 842 812 930 901 885 868 892 875 900 884 909 892 919 902 930 913 940 92310 – 14 861 830 958 925 831 814 838 820 846 828 854 836 864 845 874 855 884 86415 – 19 927 897 1,028 1,004 823 827 829 834 837 841 845 849 854 859 864 869 873 87920 – 24 889 878 984 980 745 793 751 799 757 807 764 814 773 823 782 832 790 84225 – 29 730 755 814 840 746 812 752 818 759 826 766 833 774 843 783 853 791 86230 – 34 711 727 785 808 799 846 806 852 813 860 820 868 830 877 839 888 848 89735 – 39 693 708 768 785 688 725 694 731 700 738 706 745 714 753 723 761 730 76940 – 44 646 651 719 726 663 700 669 705 675 712 681 718 689 726 697 734 704 74245 – 49 562 576 627 644 620 670 625 675 631 681 637 687 644 695 651 703 658 71050 – 54 505 519 557 574 583 640 588 645 593 651 599 657 605 665 612 672 618 67955 – 59 356 387 399 429 503 565 506 570 511 575 516 580 521 587 527 593 533 59960 – 64 271 283 297 315 427 494 430 498 434 503 438 507 443 512 448 518 452 52365 – 69 206 236 232 268 284 351 287 353 290 356 292 360 295 364 298 368 301 37170 – 74 159 179 175 200 183 231 184 233 186 235 187 237 189 240 191 242 193 24575&over 187 217 204 239 226 333 226 337 229 339 231 341 234 346 236 349 239 352

total 9,359 9,438 10,381 10,511 9,888 10,537 9,966 10,619 10,059 10,719 10,151 10,815 10,265 10,938 10,382 11,062 10,492 11,178

total Population 18,797 20,892 20,425 20,585 20,778 20,966 21,203 21,444 21,670

Source :RegistrarGeneral’sDepartmentM–MaleF–Female

(a) BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2001(b) BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2012(c) Revised(d) Provisional

Table 3.3

Table 3.4

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuKilinochchiBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMonaragalaRatnapuraKegalle

total

2,324.3 70.2 8.0 11.8 7.0 2.9 0.1 76.5 10.1 1.0 10.7 1.6 2,304.8 71.3 2.3 4.9 19.5 2.0 0.0 90.5 3.5 0.4 4.2 1.3 1,221.9 83.4 3.2 9.4 3.3 0.7 0.0 86.8 1.9 1.9 9.3 0.2 1,375.4 73.4 9.7 14.3 1.6 0.9 0.0 74.4 5.0 6.2 13.9 0.4 484.5 79.5 9.0 9.4 1.6 0.5 0.0 80.8 5.0 4.8 9.2 0.2 711.6 39.1 51.0 3.0 4.7 2.2 0.0 39.6 4.6 53.1 2.5 0.2 1,063.3 93.9 1.5 3.7 0.4 0.5 0.0 94.4 1.3 0.6 3.6 0.1 814.0 94.1 2.0 3.1 0.3 0.4 0.0 94.3 1.1 1.5 3.1 0.0 599.9 96.7 0.2 2.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 97.1 0.4 0.0 1.1 1.5 583.9 0.4 82.8 0.4 12.9 3.5 0.0 0.4 98.9 0.3 0.4 0.0 99.6 1.8 24.1 16.6 52.6 4.8 0.0 2.3 80.4 0.7 16.5 0.0 172.1 9.8 69.4 7.0 8.9 4.9 0.0 10.0 82.0 1.1 6.8 0.1 92.2 8.9 75.2 2.0 9.8 4.0 0.1 9.7 85.8 2.5 2.0 0.1 113.5 1.1 81.9 0.6 10.6 5.7 0.0 1.2 97.3 0.9 0.6 0.0 526.6 1.2 64.4 25.5 4.6 4.3 0.0 1.3 72.3 0.4 25.4 0.6 649.4 38.7 15.8 43.4 1.2 0.9 0.0 38.9 17.3 0.1 43.4 0.3 379.5 26.2 25.9 42.0 3.8 2.0 0.0 26.7 30.7 0.3 41.8 0.4 1,618.5 88.5 0.9 7.3 2.7 0.6 0.0 91.4 1.1 0.2 7.1 0.2 762.4 43.2 3.8 19.7 31.5 1.6 0.2 73.6 6.3 0.3 19.4 0.5 860.6 90.1 0.4 8.3 0.8 0.4 0.0 91.0 0.5 0.1 8.2 0.2 406.1 89.7 1.7 7.5 0.8 0.3 0.0 90.7 1.8 0.0 7.4 0.1 815.4 72.6 19.3 5.8 1.5 0.8 0.0 73.0 2.7 18.5 5.5 0.4 451.1 94.6 2.7 2.2 0.4 0.2 0.0 94.9 1.8 1.1 2.1 0.1 1,088.0 86.7 9.4 2.2 1.0 0.7 0.0 87.1 5.0 5.7 2.1 0.1 840.6 84.4 6.5 7.3 1.0 0.8 0.0 85.5 2.1 5.2 7.1 0.1

20,359.4 70.1 12.6 9.7 6.2 1.4 0.0 74.9 11.2 4.1 9.3 0.5

(a)BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2012 Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

Population by district, religion and ethnicity – 2012 census(a)

DistrictPopulation

'000

PopulationbyReligion,% PopulationbyEthnicity,%

Buddhist Hindu IslamRomanCatholic

Christian Other Sinhalese Sri

LankanTamil

IndianTamil

Sri Lankan Moor

Other

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population and labour force16

Source :RegistrarGeneral’sDepartment(a)BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2001(b)BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2012(c)Revised(d)Provisional

mid-year Population by Province and district 2001 and 2010 – 2018

Table 3.5

Province/District 2001(a) 2010(a) 2011(a) 2012(b) 2013(b) 2014(b)(c) 2015(b)(d) 2016(b)(d) 2017(b)(d) 2018(b)(d)

Thousands

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara

central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya

Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota

northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Vavuniya Mullaitivu

eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee

north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam

north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa

uva

Badulla Moneragala

Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle

total

5,381 5,891 5,946 5,865 5,896 5,934 5,979 6,028 6,081 6,129

2,251 2,573 2,606 2,330 2,339 2,353 2,375 2,395 2,419 2,439 2,064 2,176 2,189 2,310 2,324 2,339 2,354 2,372 2,391 2,409 1,066 1,142 1,151 1,225 1,233 1,242 1,250 1,261 1,271 1,281

2,424 2,696 2,727 2,582 2,606 2,633 2,658 2,690 2,722 2,750

1,279 1,437 1,455 1,381 1,391 1,404 1,416 1,434 1,452 1,468 441 496 503 486 491 496 502 508 514 519 704 763 769 715 724 733 740 748 756 763

2,278 2,495 2,518 2,485 2,508 2,533 2,556 2,584 2,611 2,637

991 1,084 1,094 1,066 1,074 1,083 1,091 1,102 1,113 1,124 761 839 847 817 824 832 837 845 851 858 526 572 577 602 610 618 628 637 647 655

1,041 1,149 1,160 1,065 1,074 1,086 1,094 1,107 1,119 1,131

491 536 542 585 589 593 597 602 608 613 127 150 154 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 152 162 163 100 101 102 104 106 107 109 150 172 176 173 175 178 179 182 184 187 121 129 125 93 93 95 94 95 96 96

1,419 1,561 1,584 1,561 1,574 1,592 1,615 1,645 1,677 1,710

486 543 549 528 531 535 541 550 560 570 593 644 654 652 658 666 677 691 705 719 340 374 381 381 385 391 397 404 412 421

2,170 2,353 2,377 2,389 2,405 2,425 2,448 2,477 2,508 2,536

1,460 1,569 1,583 1,624 1,634 1,647 1,658 1,676 1,694 1,711 710 784 794 765 771 778 790 801 814 825

1,104 1,238 1,254 1,272 1,285 1,302 1,312 1,330 1,349 1,366

745 829 839 864 874 886 893 905 918 930 359 409 415 408 411 416 419 425 431 436

1,178 1,333 1,349 1,271 1,286 1,303 1,316 1,333 1,349 1,364

780 891 902 818 826 836 844 854 864 873 398 442 447 453 460 467 472 479 485 491

1,802 1,959 1,977 1,935 1,951 1,970 1,988 2,009 2,028 2,047

1,016 1,136 1,149 1,092 1,102 1,114 1,127 1,140 1,151 1,163 786 823 828 843 849 856 861 869 877 884

18,797 20,675 20,892 20,425 20,585 20,778 20,966 21,203 21,444 21,670

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population and labour force17

Population density 2017 and 2018

Table 3.6

Province/DistrictTotalArea

Sq.km.

InlandWaters

Sq.km.

Forests

Sq.km.

LandArea(a)

Sq.km.

Mid-yearPopulation,'000 Density,PersonsperSq.km.

2017(b)(c) 2018(b)(c) 2017(b)(c) 2018(b)(c)

Western Colombo Gampaha Kalutaracentral Kandy Matale NuwaraEliyaSouthern Galle Matara Hambantotanorthern Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Vavuniya Mullaitivueastern Batticaloa Ampara Trincomaleenorth Western Kurunegala Puttalamnorth central Anuradhapura Polonnaruwauva Badulla MoneragalaSabaragamuwa Ratnapura Kegalletotal

3,684 91 195 3,593 6,081 6,129 1,692 1,706 699 23 15 676 2,419 2,439 3,578 3,608 1,387 46 14 1,341 2,391 2,409 1,783 1,796 1,598 22 166 1,576 1,271 1,281 806 813 5,674 99 1,402 5,575 2,722 2,750 488 493 1,940 23 317 1,917 1,452 1,468 757 766 1,993 41 599 1,952 514 519 263 266 1,741 35 486 1,706 756 763 443 447 5,544 161 932 5,383 2,611 2,637 485 490 1,652 35 236 1,617 1,113 1,124 688 695 1,283 13 187 1,270 851 858 670 676 2,609 113 509 2,496 647 655 259 262 8,884 594 3,946 8,290 1,119 1,131 135 136 1,025 96 3 929 608 613 654 660 1,279 74 351 1,205 124 126 103 105 1,996 116 1,024 1,880 107 109 57 58 1,967 106 889 1,861 184 187 99 100 2,617 202 1,679 2,415 96 96 40 40 9,996 635 3,030 9,361 1,677 1,710 179 183 2,854 244 517 2,610 560 570 215 218 4,415 193 1,696 4,222 705 719 167 170 2,727 198 817 2,529 412 421 163 166 7,888 382 1,002 7,506 2,508 2,536 334 338 4,816 192 185 4,624 1,694 1,711 366 370 3,072 190 817 2,882 814 825 282 286 10,472 731 3,326 9,741 1,349 1,366 138 140 7,179 515 1,979 6,664 918 930 138 140 3,293 216 1,347 3,077 431 436 140 142 8,500 165 2,000 8,335 1,349 1,364 162 164 2,861 34 683 2,827 864 873 306 309 5,639 131 1,317 5,508 485 491 88 89 4,968 47 765 4,921 2,028 2,047 412 416 3,275 39 648 3,236 1,151 1,163 356 359 1,693 8 117 1,685 877 884 520 525 65,610 2,905 16,598 62,705 21,444 21,670 342 346

Sources :SurveyorGeneral'sOffice RegistrarGeneral’sDepartment

(a) Totallandareaexcludinginlandwaters(b) BasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2012(c) Provisional

vital Statistics 2009 – 2018

Table 3.7

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014(a) 2015(b) 2016(b) 2017(b) 2018(b)

Mid-yearPopulation,’000(c)

0–14years 15–54years 55years&over

Mid-yearPopulationGrowthRate,%CrudeBirthRateper1,000CrudeDeathRateper1,000RateofNaturalIncreaseper1,000Mid-yearIn-Migration,’000Mid-yearOut-Migration,’000Mid-yearNetMigrationRateper1,000DensityofPopulation, (PersonsperSq.km.)InfantMortalityper1,000LiveBirths

20,476 20,675 20,892 20,425 20,585 20,778 20,966 21,203 21,444 21,670

5,380 5,434 5,491 5,148 5,188 5,239 5,288 5,348 5,411 5,470 12,391 12,512 12,643 11,680 11,773 11,881 11,989 12,124 12,263 12,392 2,705 2,729 2,758 3,597 3,624 3,658 3,689 3,731 3,770 3,808

1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 18.0 17.6 17.3 17.6 17.8 16.8 16.0 15.6 15.2 15.1 6.2 6.3 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.4 11.8 11.3 11.4 11.6 11.6 10.7 9.7 9.4 8.7 8.7 1645 2,106 2,433 2,496 2,629 2,875 3,252 3,652 3,730 4,038 1673 2,129 2,479 2,548 2,677 2,917 3,238 3,608 3,680 4,020 -1.4 -1.1 -2.2 -2.5 -2.3 -2.0 0.7 2.1 2.3 0.8 327 330 333 326 328 331 334 338 342 346 9.7 9.9 9.1 8.3(a) 8.3 7.6 8.5 n.a. n.a. n.a.

(a) Revisedn.a.–Notavailable(b) Provisional(c) Until2011,mid-yearpopulationestimateswerepreparedbasedontheCensus

of Population andHousing of 2001.Mid-year population estimates from 2012onwardswerebasedonCensusofPopulationandHousing–2012.

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics RegistrarGeneral’sDepartment

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population and labour force18

2012

2013

2014

(b)

2015

(b)

2016

(b)

2017

(b)

2018

(b)

Colombo

Gampaha

Kalutara

Kandy

Matale

NuwaraEliya

Galle

Matara

Hambantota

Jaffna

Kilinochchi

Mannar

Vavuniya

Mullaitivu

Batticaloa

Ampara

Trincomalee

Kurunegala

Puttalam

Anuradhapura

Polonnaruwa

Badulla

Moneragala

Ratnapura

Kegalle

Sri l

ank

a

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Crude

Birth

Dea

thBirth

Dea

thBirth

Dea

thBirth

Dea

thBirth

Dea

thBirth

Dea

thBirth

Dea

thRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

teRa

te

District

(a)Figuresarebasedonplaceofo

ccurrence.

(b)Provisio

nal

15.1

8.9

15.0

6.8

15.4

6.8

14.4

7.0

14.0

7.1

13.7

7.4

13.6

7.4

14.4

5.1

14.6

6.0

13.7

6.0

13.1

6.2

12.8

6.2

12.4

6.5

12.0

6.3

15.7

5.7

16.0

6.6

14.8

6.5

14.2

6.8

13.3

6.5

13.0

7.1

12.6

7.1

19.0

7.7

19.6

6.6

18.8

7.2

17.5

7.0

16.4

6.8

15.9

7.2

15.7

7.0

19.9

5.8

19.2

6.1

19.1

6.5

17.4

6.4

16.9

6.1

14.8

6.5

14.9

6.6

20.9

5.0

20.9

6.7

17.5

6.2

16.5

6.3

17.0

6.1

15.2

6.1

14.1

6.2

17.0

7.2

17.0

6.8

16.7

7.3

16.4

7.6

15.9

7.1

15.2

7.7

15.6

7.6

18.8

6.1

17.0

6.5

15.2

6.3

14.2

6.6

13.9

6.3

13.3

6.5

13.3

6.6

19.7

4.7

19.7

5.5

20.9

5.4

19.7

5.6

19.3

5.3

17.6

5.5

17.0

5.6

15.1

7.1

16.6

7.2

14.9

7.1

13.6

6.9

14.1

7.3

14.9

7.4

15.4

7.2

22.3

2.7

22.3

5.0

19.1

2.9

16.9

3.1

19.5

3.6

21.8

4.1

17.4

3.9

18.9

3.5

18.1

4.6

15.4

3.7

18.1

3.8

18.5

3.9

19.6

4.0

21.0

4.0

17.6

5.1

24.3

5.7

19.6

4.9

17.6

4.7

16.1

4.2

17.8

4.8

18.8

5.2

18.9

8.4

16.4

5.2

11.6

4.2

12.2

3.8

10.5

3.8

11.4

3.9

11.1

4.6

18.7

5.7

20.4

4.8

18.1

4.8

17.3

4.9

16.9

5.6

17.8

4.9

18.9

4.6

20.7

4.5

21.0

4.5

21.1

4.6

20.5

4.7

20.5

4.6

20.2

4.8

22.0

4.7

22.2

3.7

20.7

4.4

22.1

4.1

20.5

4.4

20.2

4.4

20.4

4.5

22.4

4.4

17.8

5.9

17.3

6.6

16.0

6.6

15.4

6.7

15.2

6.3

14.6

6.9

14.8

6.9

18.5

4.8

19.2

5.4

19.2

5.4

18.4

5.5

17.6

5.5

17.4

5.9

17.1

5.8

20.5

5.4

20.8

5.5

17.8

5.5

17.3

5.8

17.1

5.1

16.9

6.1

16.7

5.9

18.9

4.6

19.4

5.5

17.7

5.5

16.9

5.2

16.8

5.1

16.4

5.9

16.7

6.3

18.7

5.9

18.4

6.1

18.4

6.4

16.2

6.1

16.8

6.2

16.6

6.3

16.2

6.1

20.2

3.9

21.2

4.7

19.5

4.7

18.4

4.8

17.5

4.9

17.0

5.1

16.9

4.9

17.3

5.6

18.1

6.3

18.0

6.1

16.7

6.1

15.9

6.1

15.7

6.5

14.8

6.5

16.8

5.6

16.7

7.2

16.0

6.9

14.9

6.9

14.4

6.8

13.8

7.4

13.2

6.9

17

.6

6.0

17.8

6.

2 16

.9

6.2

16.0

6.

3 15

.6

6.2

15.2

6.

5 15

.1

6.4

cru

de

birt

h ra

tes

and

de

ath

ra

tes

by

dis

tric

t 2

012

– 20

18

Table3.8

Per1,000Persons

Source:RegistrarG

eneral’sDepartment

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population and labour force19

labour Force 2010 – 2018

Table 3.9

Item 2010(a) 2011(b) 2012(b) 2013(b) 2014(b) 2015(b) 2016(b) 2017(b) 2018(b)(c)

(a)IncludingEasternProvinceandexcludingNorthernProvince.(b)Datacoverstheentireisland.(c)Provisional

Notes: 1. Dataupto2010areforthehouseholdpopulationaged10yearsandaboveanddatafrom2011onwardsareforthehouseholdpopulationaged15yearsandabove.

2. InJuly2016,theDepartmentofCensusandStatisticspublishedare-weightedandrevisedlabourforcedataseriesfor2011onwards.

labour Force :Thelabourforcecomprisesoftheeconomicallyactivepopulationaged15yearsandabove.

labour Force Participation rate :Percentageofthecurrent“economicallyactivepopulation”orthe“labourforce”tothetotalworkingagepopulation.

employed : Persons,whoworkaspaidemployees,employers,ownaccountworkers(self-employed),orunpaidfamilyworkersduringthereferenceperiodaresaidtobeemployed.Thisincludespersonswithajobbutnotatworkduringthereferenceperiod.

unemployed : Personswhoareseekingandavailableforwork,buthadnoemploymentduringthereferenceperiod.

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

HouseholdPopulation’000

LabourForce’000

Employed’000Unemployed’000

labour Force Participation rates, %

by age groups

15–19 20–24 25–29 30–39 40&above

AllAges(15years&above) by Sector and Sex

urban

Male Female

Total

rural

Male Female

Total

all island

Male Female

Total

16,862 14,976 14,858 14,959 15,134 15,282 15,449 15,844 16,196

8,108 7,926 7,798 8,034 8,049 8,214 8,311 8,567 8,388

7,707 7,592 7,489 7,681 7,700 7,831 7,948 8,208 8,015 401 335 310 353 348 383 363 359 373

17.2 16.2 14.7 16.2 15.2 15.0 13.8 13.3 11.7 55.9 54.4 54.5 55.0 52.7 55.5 55.6 57.4 53.2 64.2 66.1 64.4 64.7 63.8 65.4 65.8 67.6 66.3 67.2 67.4 65.7 67.9 68.0 67.4 67.6 68.1 66.0 53.8 53.1 52.7 54.1 53.4 54.0 54.4 54.6 52.8

48.1 52.9 52.5 53.7 53.2 53.8 53.8 54.1 51.8

63.6 69.8 70.7 70.2 70.4 70.0 72.6 72.5 72.1 23.8 28.0 28.9 27.5 29.4 30.0 30.2 31.6 30.1

42.0 47.8 48.3 47.7 48.7 48.6 49.8 50.5 49.7

67.7 74.7 75.8 75.9 75.4 75.6 75.6 75.0 73.2 32.3 35.3 33.8 37.0 35.7 37.1 37.0 37.7 34.3

49.0 53.8 53.4 54.9 54.1 54.8 54.6 54.8 52.3

67.1 74.0 74.9 74.9 74.6 74.7 75.1 74.5 73.0 31.2 34.3 32.9 35.4 34.6 35.9 35.9 36.6 33.6

48.1 52.9 52.5 53.7 53.2 53.8 53.8 54.1 51.8

Page 27: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

population and labour force20

by industrial category(e)

Agriculture Manufacturing Construction(f)

Trade&Hotels Transport,Storage&Communication Insurance&RealEstate PersonalServices

Total by industrial category(g)

Agriculture MiningandQuarrying Manufacturing Construction,Electricity,Gas,Steamand AirConditioningSupply,WaterSupply, Sewerage,Wastemanagementand Remediationactivities WholesaleandRetailTrade,Repairof MotorVehiclesandMotorCycles TransportandStorage AccommodationandFoodServicesActivities InformationandCommunication FinancialandInsuranceActivities Professional,ScientificandTechnicalActivities AdministrativeandSupportServiceActivities PublicAdministrationandDefence, CompulsorySocialSecurity Education HumanHealthandSocialWorkActivities Other(h)

Total

by occupational groups

SeniorOfficialsandManagers Professionals Technicians&AssociateProfessionals Clerks Sales&ServiceWorkers;Proprietors& ManagersofEnterprises SkilledAgriculturalandFisheryWorkers Craft&RelatedWorkers Plant&MachineOperators&Assemblers ElementaryOccupations NotIdentified

Total

by employment Status

PublicEmployees PrivateEmployees Employers OwnAccountWorkers UnpaidFamilyWorkers

Total

32.6 32.7 33.1 31.2 – – – – – – 17.7 17.1 16.7 17.5 – – – – – – 7.4 7.1 7.2 8.4 – – – – – – 14.7 15.5 15.1 15.6 – – – – – – 5.9 6.3 6.2 6.5 – – – – – – 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.5 – – – – – – 18.8 17.9 18.2 17.4 – – – – – –

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 – – – – – –

– – – – 30.2 28.9 28.7 27.1 26.1 25.5 – – – – 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 – – – – 17.8 18.0 18.0 17.9 19.3 18.3 – – – – 7.0 7.3 7.0 7.8 8.4 8.9 – – – – 13.6 13.1 13.5 13.9 14.1 14.2 – – – – 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.5 6.3 6.3 – – – – 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.0 – – – – 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 – – – – 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.2 – – – – 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.1 – – – – 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.1 – – – – 7.4 7.7 7.7 7.7 6.4 5.4 – – – – 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.6 5.3 – – – – 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 – – – – 4.3 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.2 4.6

– – – – 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 4.8 4.6 6.1 6.0 6.8 7.7 6.0 5.6 6.2 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.8 7.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.7 5.8 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.8 8.3 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.7 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.6 14.7 14.9 15.3 14.4 11.0 11.7 10.9 11.2 10.0 8.8 22.5 22.3 23.0 21.5 19.4 20.3 18.6 18.1 17.1 16.3 15.5 15.7 15.9 16.9 17.0 17.1 16.2 16.0 16.7 16.2 7.0 7.3 7.1 8.6 8.3 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.0 8.8 22.6 22.6 20.7 19.8 23.1 21.2 22.6 22.6 22.4 22.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

15.5 14.3 14.6 15.3 15.2 15.5 15.1 14.6 14.4 14.5 42.1 41.2 40.5 41.2 40.5 40.9 41.0 43.3 43.3 43.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.7 3.1 2.7 3.0 2.8 29.2 31.5 31.5 31.9 32.2 32.0 32.3 31.6 31.3 32.3 10.6 10.4 10.6 8.7 9.1 8.9 8.4 7.8 8.0 7.2

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

employment 2009 – 2018(a)

Table 3.10

Item 2009(b) 2010(b) 2011(c) 2012(c) 2013(c) 2014(c) 2015(c) 2016(c) 2017(c) 2018(c)(d)

Percent

(a) Dataupto2010are for thehouseholdpopulationaged10 yearsandaboveanddatafrom2011onwardsareforthehouseholdpopulationaged15yearsandabove.

(b) IncludingEasternProvinceandexcludingNorthernProvince.

(c) Datacoverstheentireisland.

(d) Provisional

(e) BasedontheInternationalStandardIndustrialClassification(ISIC)–Revision3.

(f) Mining&Quarrying,Electricity,Gas&Wateralsoincluded.

(g) BasedonISIC–Revision4.

(h) This includesactivitiesofhouseholdsasEmployers; Realestate;Arts,EntertainmentandRecreation;andExtraTerritorialOrganisationsandBodies.

Note:InJuly2016,theDepartmentofCensusandStatisticspublisheda re-weightedandrevisedlabourforcedataseriesfor2011onwards.

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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population and labour force21

by age group

% of labour Force

15–19 20–29 30–39 40andabove

Total

Percentage distribution

15–19 20–24 25–29 30–39 Above40

Total

by level of education

% of labour Force

Grade5andbelow Grades6–10 G.C.E.(O/L) G.C.E.(A/L)andabove

Total

Percentage distribution

Grade5andbelow Grades6–10 G.C.E.(O/L) G.C.E.(A/L)andabove

Total

by Sex, % of labour Force

Male Female

Total

(a)IncludingEasternProvinceandexcludingNorthernProvince.

(b)Datacoverstheentireisland.

(c)Provisional

(d)ThesefiguresaretobetreatedwithcautionasthecorrespondingCV(CoefficientofVariation)valuesarehigh.

… –Negligible

n.a. –Notavailable

Notes: 1. Dataupto2010are for thehouseholdpopulationaged10yearsandaboveanddata from2011onwardsare for thehousehold

populationaged15yearsandabove.

2. InJuly2016,theDepartmentofCensusandStatisticspublishedare-weightedandrevisedlabourforcedataseriesfor2011onwards.

unemployment rate :Thenumberofunemployedpersonsasapercentageofthelabourforce.

unemployed :Personswhoareseekingandavailableforwork,buthadnoemploymentduringthereferenceperiod.

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

20.9 20.3 15.5 18.9 18.8 21.4 24.1 27.1 21.0 26.5 15.4 13.8 12.4 11.3 13.1 13.6 14.2 14.2 13.5 15.0 3.7 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.7 3.1 2.4 2.7 3.0 1.4 1.0 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.7

5.8 4.9 4.2 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.4

14.5 14.8 12.7 14.1 13.7 14.2 14.5 16.1 12.8 n.a. 37.5 38.7 42.2 40.5 41.0 39.8 37.4 39.7 37.7 n.a. 21.3 21.2 20.7 18.8 18.1 19.3 20.5 21.1 22.2 n.a. 15.1 14.7 15.9 15.8 15.1 15.4 15.8 13.2 14.8 n.a. 11.6 10.6 8.5 10.8 12.1 11.3 11.8 9.8 12.4 n.a.

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 n.a.

… … … … … … ... ... ... ... 5.0 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 2.8 2.9 8.5 6.9 5.3 6.0 6.0 5.9 6.4 5.8 5.9 5.2 11.2 11.6 9.1 7.6 8.7 8.2 9.2 8.3 8.1 9.1

5.8 4.9 4.2 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.4

4.3 2.7 2.9(d) 2.6(d) 3.9 3.1 2.5 2.7 3.1 n.a. 39.9 34.9 38.1 37.4 36.5 37.7 34.4 35.4 30.3 n.a. 23.1 22.7 19.8 27.2 22.1 22.4 24.4 22.1 24.7 n.a. 32.7 39.7 39.2 32.9 37.5 36.8 38.7 39.8 41.9 n.a.

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 n.a.

4.3 3.5 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.0 8.6 7.7 7.1 6.3 6.6 6.5 7.6 7.0 6.5 7.1

5.8 4.9 4.2 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.4

unemployment 2009 – 2018

Table 3.11

Item 2009(a) 2010(a) 2011(b) 2012(b) 2013(b) 2014(b) 2015(b) 2016(b) 2017(b) 2018(b)(c)

Page 29: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

population and labour force22

Public Sector employment 2016 – 2018(a)

Table 3.12

ServiceLevel2016 2017(b) 2018(c)

Regular Other(d) Total Regular Other(d) Total Regular Other(d) Total

government institutions SeniorLevel(e)

TertiaryLevel(f)

SecondaryLevel(g)

PrimaryLevel(h)

total

Semi-government institutions SeniorLevel(e)

TertiaryLevel(f)

SecondaryLevel(g)

PrimaryLevel(h)

total

Public Sector (total) SeniorLevel(e)

TertiaryLevel(f)

SecondaryLevel(g)

PrimaryLevel(h)

total

government institutions SeniorLevel(e)

TertiaryLevel(f)

SecondaryLevel(g)

PrimaryLevel(h)

total

Semi-government institutions SeniorLevel(e)

TertiaryLevel(f)

SecondaryLevel(g)

PrimaryLevel(h)

total

Public Sector (total) SeniorLevel(e)

TertiaryLevel(f)

SecondaryLevel(g)

PrimaryLevel(h)

total

46,117 3,220 49,337 47,863 3,400 51,263 49,196 3,015 52,211 74,908 13,521 88,429 76,166 13,259 89,425 74,769 12,937 87,706 701,889 62,229 764,118 705,033 60,074 765,107 709,267 58,617 767,884 232,871 12,240 245,111 233,408 13,008 246,416 239,791 14,299 254,090

1,055,785 91,210 1,146,995 1,062,470 89,741 1,152,211 1,073,023 88,868 1,161,891 16,238 1,838 18,076 18,078 2,408 20,486 18,394 1,981 20,375 28,539 2,596 31,135 29,747 2,444 32,191 30,230 2,895 33,125 77,866 6,040 83,906 75,389 5,845 81,234 76,140 6,289 82,429 91,722 17,933 109,655 92,191 18,412 110,603 93,644 19,134 112,778

214,365 28,407 242,772 215,405 29,109 244,514 218,408 30,299 248,707 62,355 5,058 67,413 65,941 5,808 71,749 67,590 4,996 72,586 103,447 16,117 119,564 105,913 15,703 121,616 104,999 15,832 120,831 779,755 68,269 848,024 780,422 65,919 846,341 785,407 64,906 850,313 324,593 30,173 354,766 325,599 31,420 357,019 333,435 33,433 366,868

1,270,150 119,617 1,389,767 1,277,875 118,850 1,396,725 1,291,431 119,167 1,410,598

Per cent

4.4 3.5 4.3 4.5 3.8 4.4 4.6 3.4 4.5 7.1 14.8 7.7 7.2 14.8 7.8 7.0 14.6 7.5 66.5 68.2 66.6 66.4 66.9 66.4 66.1 66.0 66.1 22.1 13.4 21.4 22.0 14.5 21.4 22.3 16.1 21.9

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.6 6.5 7.4 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.4 6.5 8.2 13.3 9.1 12.8 13.8 8.4 13.2 13.8 9.6 13.3 36.3 21.3 34.6 35.0 20.1 33.2 34.9 20.8 33.1 42.8 63.1 45.2 42.8 63.3 45.2 42.9 63.2 45.3

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.9 4.2 4.9 5.2 4.9 5.1 5.2 4.2 5.1 8.1 13.5 8.6 8.3 13.2 8.7 8.1 13.3 8.6 61.4 57.1 61.0 61.1 55.5 60.6 60.8 54.5 60.3 25.6 25.2 25.5 25.5 26.4 25.6 25.8 28.1 26.0

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

(a) Re-categorizedinaccordancewiththedefinitionsgiveninthePublicAdministration

CircularNo.06/2006issuedon25thApril2006.

(b) Revised

(c) Provisional

(d) Employeesoncontractandcasualbasis.

(e) RepresentsExecutives/SeniorExecutives;Judicial/LawOfficersandMedicalOfficers.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

(f) RepresentsField/OfficebasedOfficers;Supra/SpecialClassManagementAssistants;SriLankaPrincipals’Service;PoliceInspectors/ChiefInspectorsandsimilarposts

inotherRegulatoryServices;SpecialGradesofNurses/ProfessionsSupplementarytoMedicalServicesandPara-MedicalServices;andMedicalPractitioners.

(g) RepresentsManagementAssistant(TechnicalandNon-Technical);AssociateOfficers;SriLankaTeachers’Service;PoliceConstables/Sergeants/SergeantMajor/

Sub-InspectorsandsimilarpostsinotherRegulatoryServices;SupervisoryManagementAssistants;andNurses/PSMServicesandPara-MedicalServicesexceptthe

SpecialGradesoftheseservices.

(h) Representsprimarylevelun-skilled,semi-skilledandskilledemployees.

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population and labour force23

Migration for Foreign Employment 2010 – 2018

Table 3.13

Category 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

267,507 262,961 282,447 293,218 300,703 263,443 242,816 211,992 211,459

148,001 136,307 144,135 175,185 190,217 172,788 160,306 139,268 129,774 55.3 51.8 51.0 59.7 63.3 65.6 66.0 65.7 61.4

119,506 126,654 138,312 118,033 110,486 90,655 82,510 72,724 81,685 44.7 48.2 49.0 40.3 36.7 34.4 34.0 34.3 38.6

733 720 774 803 824 722 665 581 579

12.6 10.7 22.6 23.2 22.9 19.4 16.8 14.7 14.3

1.1 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.4 2.6 2.3 3.3 5.6 6.9 2.6 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.0 3.8 5.7 9.1 9.7 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.7 28.5 27.4 25.0 26.3 25.7 32.8 33.1 34.1 33.0 22.6 24.2 22.3 24.2 26.4 29.6 29.5 28.8 24.5 42.1 40.9 42.1 33.0 29.5 27.8 26.8 26.4 30.7

279,688 335,201 428,593 460,195 509,487 512,437 566,260 565,642 582,719

185,684 233,902 335,387 367,494 406,857 436,520 488,229 526,330 555,405

60.1 58.9 56.1 55.6 55.6 54.0 53.7 51.8 51.2

47.8 48.7 61.3 61.6 63.1 66.3 70.3 63.0 58.9

Total Migration for Employment (No.)

Male (No.) %

Female (No.) %

Average No. of Migrant travellers for employment per day

Migration for employment as a % of all departures

Migrant Employment by skills (%)

Professional Middle level Clerical & related Skilled Labour Unskilled Labour Housemaids

Migrant remittances (Rs. Mn.)

Middle-East

Other

Middle-East remittances as a % of total remittances

Total remittances as a % of export earnings

(a) Revised(b) Provisional

Sources : Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment Department of Immigration and Emigration

Migrant Employment by Skills (%) Migrant Employment by Gender (%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

2017 2018

Housemaids

Unskilled Labour

Skilled Labour

Clerical & Related

Middle level

Professional 2017 2018

Male

Female

34.4

65.6

38.6

61.4

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population and labour force24

Source:SriLankaBureauofForeignEmploym

ent

(a)Revised

(b)Provisio

nal

de

pa

rtur

es

for

Fore

ign

emp

loym

ent

by

co

untr

y 2

010

– 20

18

Table3.14

Country\Year

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

(a)

2018

(b)

No.

%No.

%No.

%No.

%No.

%No.

%No.

%No.

%No.

%

mid

dle

ea

ste

rn c

oun

trie

s

Bahrain

Jordan

Kuwait

Lebonan

Oman

Qatar

SaudiA

rabia

UAE

Sout

h ea

st a

sia

n c

oun

trie

s

Brunei

HongKong

Malaysia

Singapore

SouthKorea

euro

pe

an

co

untr

ies

Cyp

rus

Greece

Ita

ly o

the

r co

untr

ies

Maldives

Mauritius

Seychelles

UnitedStates

Other

tota

l

7,052

2.64

5,423

2.06

4,536

1.61

4,547

1.55

3,979

1.32

3,722

1.41

3,225

1.33

3,002

1.42

2,922

1.38

9,425

3.52

13,112

4.99

10,389

3.68

7,060

2.41

6,197

2.06

4,809

1.83

3,867

1.59

3,925

1.85

4,163

1.97

48,108

17.98

50,624

19.25

44,244

15.66

42,740

14.58

43,552

14.48

38,473

14.60

32,400

13.34

37,410

17.65

46,951

22.20

6,064

2.27

5,153

1.96

3,949

1.40

3,537

1.21

3,058

1.02

2,604

0.99

2,644

1.09

2,408

1.14

2,229

1.05

6,367

2.38

5,379

2.05

4,886

1.73

5,317

1.81

5,759

1.92

7,082

2.69

9,729

4.01

8,865

4.18

8,345

3.95

54,676

20.44

52,743

20.06

57,504

20.36

80,724

27.53

84,622

28.14

65,139

24.73

59,523

24.51

56,637

26.72

50,774

24.01

70,830

26.48

68,552

26.07

97,964

34.68

80,887

27.59

80,480

26.76

74,894

28.43

63,293

26.07

37,745

17.80

35,866

16.96

42,310

15.82

39,320

14.95

38,297

13.56

48,502

16.54

50,347

16.74

43,666

16.58

40,117

16.52

36,667

17.30

32,836

15.53

13

0.00

12

0.00

11

0.00

15

0.01

12

0.00

90.00

14

0.01

90.00

80.00

306

0.11

366

0.14

451

0.16

513

0.17

468

0.16

493

0.19

574

0.24

636

0.30

584

0.28

3,693

1.38

2,459

0.94

2,694

0.95

3,297

1.12

3,312

1.10

3,239

1.23

2,914

1.20

1,996

0.94

2,455

1.16

1042

0.39

1,078

0.41

984

0.35

1,265

0.43

1,470

0.49

1461

0.55

1,841

0.76

1,795

0.85

1,917

0.91

5,261

1.97

7,406

2.82

5,630

1.99

5,402

1.84

6,686

2.22

6,967

2.64

8,630

3.54

5,807

2.74

5,409

2.56

2,772

1.04

3,036

1.15

2,875

1.02

1,609

0.55

1,656

0.55

1,578

0.60

2,054

0.85

2,110

1.00

2,249

1.06

111

0.04

91

0.03

44

0.02

24

0.01

31

0.01

14

0.01

31

0.01

40

0.02

29

0.01

15

0.01

15

0.01

50.00

50.00

48

0.02

78

0.03

72

0.03

37

0.02

34

0.02

4,178

1.56

4,194

1.59

4,044

1.43

3,485

1.19

4,511

1.50

4,813

1.83

6,116

2.52

6,279

2.96

7,300

3.45

329

0.12

361

0.14

273

0.10

382

0.13

149

0.05

196

0.07

250

0.10

140

0.07

195

0.09

174

0.07

178

0.07

295

0.10

315

0.11

536

0.18

464

0.18

702

0.29

852

0.40

827

0.39

4

0.00

10

0.00

60.00

50.00

90.00

40.00

30.00

13

0.01

40.00

4,777

1.79

3,449

1.31

3,366

1.19

3,587

1.22

3,821

1.27

3,738

1.42

4,817

1.98

5,619

2.65

6,362

3.01

26

7,50

7 10

0.00

26

2,96

1 10

0.00

28

2,44

7 10

0.00

29

3,21

8 10

0.00

30

0,70

3 10

0.00

26

3,44

3 10

0.00

24

2,81

6 10

0.00

21

1,99

2 10

0.00

21

1,45

9 10

0.00

Page 32: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

population and labour force25

departures for Foreign employment by Skill level, age group and gender 2017 – 2018

Table 3.15

Year\AgeGroup Below25 25–29 30–34 35–39 40–44 45–49 Above49 Total

departures for Professional, middle and clerical level Jobs

2017(a) Male 1,841 4,230 4,195 3,371 2,371 1,751 2,112 19,871 Female 307 747 606 399 296 263 288 2,906

Total 2,148 4,977 4,801 3,770 2,667 2,014 2,400 22,777

2018(b) Male 1,890 4,574 4,638 3,883 2,751 1,969 2,271 21,976 Female 261 773 629 459 317 262 302 3,003 Total 2,151 5,347 5,267 4,342 3,068 2,231 2,573 24,979

departures for Skilled level Jobs

2017(a) Male 9,094 11,533 11,162 11,628 8,277 6,531 6,843 65,068 Female 951 731 556 606 417 325 326 3,912

Total 10,045 12,264 11,718 12,234 8,694 6,856 7,169 68,980

2018(b) Male 8,028 11,340 10,370 10,928 8,532 6,315 6,877 62,390 Female 1,056 909 718 712 485 379 404 4,663

Total 9,084 12,249 11,088 11,640 9,017 6,694 7,281 67,053

departures for Semi Skilled level Jobs

2017(a) Male 536 777 570 490 275 172 137 2,957 Female 43 68 66 45 41 40 37 340

Total 579 845 636 535 316 212 174 3,297

2018(b) Male 421 625 457 397 263 168 148 2,479 Female 41 68 42 51 26 30 33 291

Total 462 693 499 448 289 198 181 2,770

departures for unskilled level Jobs

2017(a) Male 9,794 11,382 9,326 8,538 5,227 3,678 3,427 51,372 Female 763 970 1,155 1,550 1,624 1,685 1,935 9,682

Total 10,557 12,352 10,481 10,088 6,851 5,363 5,362 61,054

2018(b))Male 8,301 9,725 7,820 6,912 4,391 2,915 2,865 42,929 Female 595 915 941 1,441 1,544 1,511 1,843 8,790

Total 8,896 10,640 8,761 8,353 5,935 4,426 4,708 51,719

departures for Housemaid Jobs (Female only)

2017(a) Total 645 4,236 6,752 10,505 10,603 11,846 11,297 55,8842018(b) Total 687 4,358 7,512 11,991 13,141 12,961 14,288 64,938

departures for all occupations

2017(a) Male 21,265 27,922 25,253 24,027 16,150 12,132 12,519 139,268 Female 2,709 6,752 9,135 13,105 12,981 14,159 13,883 72,724

Total 23,974 34,674 34,388 37,132 29,131 26,291 26,402 211,992

2018(b) Male 18,640 26,264 23,285 22,120 15,937 11,367 12,161 129,774 Female 2,640 7,023 9,842 14,654 15,513 15,143 16,870 81,685

Total 21,280 33,287 33,127 36,774 31,450 26,510 29,031 211,459

departures for all occupations as a % of total departures

2017(a) Male 13.9 25.0 19.8 19.2 14.9 13.5 6.3 15.3 Female 2.6 12.9 17.3 24.4 25.0 27.9 8.2 13.6

Total 9.4 21.1 19.1 20.8 18.1 18.7 7.2 14.7

2018(b) Male 12.7 23.7 19.1 17.9 14.9 12.3 6.0 14.3 Female 2.6 13.3 19.3 27.8 30.6 29.0 9.8 15.3

Total 8.5 20.4 19.1 20.9 19.9 18.3 7.7 14.7

(a)Revised(b)Provisional

Sources : SriLankaBureauofForeignEmployment

DepartmentofImmigrationandEmigration

Page 33: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

population and labour force26

de

pa

rtur

es

for

Fore

ign

emp

loym

ent

by

dis

tric

t, Pr

ovi

nce

and

ge

nde

r 2

011

– 20

18

Table3.16

Year

Province/District

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

(a)

2018

(b)

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

We

ste

rn

Colombo

Gampaha

Ka

lutara

ce

ntra

l

Kandy

Matale

NuwaraEliya

Sout

hern

Galle

Matara

Hambanthota

no

rthe

rn

Jaffna

Kilinochchi

Mannar

Mullaitivu

Vavuniya

east

ern

Ba

tticaloa

Ampara

Trincomalee

no

rth

We

ste

rn

Kurunegala

Puttalam

no

rth

ce

ntra

l

Anuradhapura

Po

lonnaruwa

uva

Ba

dulla

Moneragala

Sab

ara

ga

muw

a

Ratnapura

Ke

galle

no

t ind

ica

ted

tota

l

38

,833

28

,729

40

,622

30

,636

47

,212

28

,114

52

,969

27

,253

49

,951

21

,997

47

,022

22

,873

40

,799

20

,924

37

,993

20

,891

18,150

12,837

19,036

13,316

22,365

12,493

23,925

11,731

22,504

8,935

21,682

10,086

18,572

9,252

16,945

8,523

13,707

10,292

14,212

10,952

15,903

9,782

18,892

9,802

17,735

8,309

16,810

8,290

14,835

7,716

14,095

7,802

6,976

5,600

7,374

6,368

8,944

5,839

10,152

5,720

9,712

4,753

8,530

4,497

7,392

3,956

6,953

4,566

15

,301

16

,838

17

,139

20

,573

20

,746

17

,370

22

,716

15

,256

21

,221

13

,396

20

,440

11

,732

16

,574

9,

229

16,2

95

10,8

86

11,010

10,415

12,344

11,781

15,923

12,421

17,595

11,355

16,642

10,037

15,733

7,531

13,261

6,219

12,627

7,040

2,689

3,437

2,976

3,809

3,986

3,878

4,396

3,478

3,898

2,850

3,659

2,675

2,664

1,892

2,963

2,426

1,602

2,986

1,819

4,983

837

1,071

725

423

681

509

1,048

1,526

649

1,118

705

1420

11

,201

11

,049

12

,148

12

,264

12

,192

9,

173

14,4

24

8,61

1 14

,113

7,

357

13,5

52

6,92

0 11

,528

6,

061

11,0

41

7,05

2

6,195

6,233

6,720

6,938

6,828

5,174

7,968

4,986

7,786

4,310

7,336

4,039

6,562

3,574

6,228

4,341

3,029

2,515

3,251

2,818

3,014

2,015

3,782

1,899

3,917

1,612

3,776

1,422

3,009

1,148

2,919

1,277

1,977

2,301

2,177

2,508

2,350

1,984

2,674

1,726

2,410

1,435

2,440

1,459

1,957

1,339

1,894

1,434

4,

597

1,79

9 5,

042

2,27

8 7,

668

1,92

6 10

,722

1,

902

7,71

7 1,

228

7,94

0 1,

590

6,16

4 1,

063

5,50

9 1,

272

3,550

683

3,621

707

5,616

565

7,817

473

5,632

257

5,875

338

4493

346

3,987

300

0

0139

198

311

101

447

85

296

83

292

70

188

44

143

73

324

299

484

355

625

375

835

366

666

382

672

684

602

258

479

360

123

49

88

72

25

15

11

014

010

239

24

97

66

600

768

710

946

1,091

870

1,612

978

1,109

506

1,091

496

842

391

803

473

26

,404

12

,676

31

,042

14

,885

37

,302

12

,097

43

,232

13

,250

37

,034

9,

798

32,8

27

7,62

2 29

,950

6,

146

27,1

52

7,97

5

11,224

5,102

13,548

6,143

15,693

4,723

18,786

4,821

15,881

4,111

13,921

2,856

12,874

2,357

11,355

2,855

11,284

3,066

12,677

3,538

15,618

2,989

17,442

2,950

15,501

3,090

14,017

2,247

12,968

1,540

12,143

2,206

3,896

4,508

4,817

5,204

5,991

4,385

7,004

5,479

5,652

2,597

4,889

2,519

4,108

2,249

3,654

2,914

15

,416

22

,288

16

,789

24

,500

23

,270

24

,408

23

,502

20

,795

21

,594

16

,972

18

,159

14

,449

16

,540

14

,098

15

,514

15

,780

9,335

15,103

9,635

15,821

12,798

14,992

14,206

13,791

13,238

11,261

10,472

9,016

9,923

9,120

9,506

10,429

6,081

7,185

7,154

8,679

10,472

9,416

9,296

7,004

8,356

5,711

7,687

5,433

6,617

4,978

6,008

5,351

5,

751

11,7

72

6,19

7 13

,168

5,

620

8,64

7 9,

262

11,7

32

8,10

7 9,

129

7,90

7 7,

847

7,41

4 7,

506

6,30

8 8,

752

3,623

8,219

3,781

8,682

2,849

4,767

6,074

7,850

5,382

6,312

5,247

5,196

5,180

5,241

4,213

6,158

2,128

3,553

2,416

4,486

2,771

3,880

3,188

3,882

2,725

2,817

2,660

2,651

2,234

2,265

2,095

2,594

2,

910

5,14

6 3,

524

6,66

2 4,

093

5,04

8 4,

359

4,44

4 4,

033

4,29

4 3,

673

3,63

1 3,

203

2,67

8 2,

822

3,04

7

2,127

4,159

2,664

5,372

3,059

4,026

3,105

3,444

2,899

3,482

2,655

2,856

2,039

2,046

2,081

2,373

783

987

860

1,290

1,034

1,022

1,254

1,000

1,134

812

1,018

775

1,164

632

741

674

7,

958

9,79

9 8,

326

11,0

15

8,12

7 7,

490

9,03

0 7,

239

8,83

9 6,

285

8,75

6 5,

837

7,09

6 5,

019

6,90

0 5,

714

3,064

4,408

3,192

5,166

2,781

3,443

3,319

3,303

3,297

2,874

3,616

2,711

2,741

2,326

2,717

2,701

4,894

5,391

5,134

5,849

5,346

4,047

5,711

3,936

5,542

3,411

5,140

3,126

4,355

2,693

4,183

3,013

7,

936

6,55

8 3,

306

2,33

1 8,

955

3,76

0 1

4 17

9 19

9 30

9

0 0

240

316

13

6,30

7 12

6,65

4 14

4,13

5 13

8,31

2 17

5,18

5 11

8,03

3 19

0,21

7 11

0,48

6 17

2,78

8 90

,655

16

0,30

6 82

,510

13

9,26

8 72

,724

12

9,77

4 81

,685

Source:SriLankaBureauofForeignEmploym

ent

(a)Revised

(b)Provisio

nal

Page 34: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

NatioNal accouNts27

Summary of national accounts 2013 – 2018(a)

Table 4.1

Item 2013 2014 2015 2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c)

gross national income (gni), rs. mn.

GNIatConstant(2010)Prices

GNIatCurrentMarketPrices

gross domestic Product (gdP), rs. mn.

GDPatConstant(2010)Prices

GDPatCurrentMarketPrices

real national income at constant (2010) Prices (rni), rs. mn.

economic growth rates (in real terms), %

GrowthofGDP

GrowthofGNI

GrowthofRNI

Per capita income, (current market Prices)(d)

GDPPerCapita, Rs. US$

GNIPerCapita, Rs. US$

expenditure (current market Prices), rs. mn.

GrossDomesticExpenditure

Consumption

Investment

Savings (current market Prices), rs. mn.

DomesticSavings

NationalSavings

net exports of goods and Services (current market Prices), rs. mn.

ExportofGoodsandServices

ImportofGoodsandServices

Primary income from rest of the World (net) (current market Prices), rs. mn.

(a) Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimates.(b) Revised(c) Provisional(d) Estimatesupdatedwithlatestpopulationfigures.

Sources :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics CentralBankofSriLanka

7,662,004 8,049,085 8,432,998 8,794,903 9,095,223 9,378,637

9,366,039 10,125,078 10,675,880 11,676,431 13,065,431 14,057,997

7,846,202 8,235,429 8,647,833 9,035,830 9,344,839 9,644,728

9,592,125 10,361,151 10,950,621 11,996,083 13,418,287 14,449,931 7,591,186 8,020,973 8,435,489 8,847,120 9,169,275 9,456,499

3.4 5.0 5.0 4.5 3.4 3.2

2.8 5.1 4.8 4.3 3.4 3.1

3.4 5.7 5.2 4.9 3.6 3.1

465,976 498,660 522,304 565,773 625,736 666,817 3,609 3,819 3,842 3,886 4,104 4,102

454,993 487,298 509,200 550,697 609,281 648,731 3,524 3,732 3,746 3,782 3,996 3,991

10,418,678 11,197,644 11,775,486 12,870,372 14,381,088 15,511,809

7,229,352 7,850,006 8,360,930 9,529,202 10,513,141 11,381,403

3,189,326 3,347,638 3,414,556 3,341,171 3,867,947 4,130,406

2,362,773 2,511,145 2,589,690 2,466,882 2,905,146 3,068,528

2,865,365 3,088,201 3,157,031 3,087,012 3,516,606 3,676,098 -826,553 -836,493 -824,865 -874,289 -962,801 -1,061,878

1,949,158 2,185,039 2,301,065 2,540,049 2,909,720 3,292,414

2,775,711 3,021,531 3,125,931 3,414,338 3,872,521 4,354,292 -226,086 -236,073 -274,740 -319,652 -352,856 -391,934

Page 35: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

NatioNal accouNts28

gdP, gni and deflators (Factor cost Prices) 1970 – 2018

Table 4.2

GrossDomesticProduct GrossNationalIncome

Rs.Mn. Growth Rs.Mn. Growth GDP Rs.Mn. Growth Rs.Mn. Growth GNI at Rate at Rate Deflator at Rate at Rate Deflator Current % Constant % Current % Constant % Prices Prices(a) Prices Prices(a)

Adjusted Adjusted GDP GNI Deflator Deflator (1959=100)(b) (1959=100)

Year

Note:Baseyear1959seriesfrom1960to1970canbeobtainedfrompreviouspublications.

(a) ThecontinuousseriesonGDPandGNI(at1996FactorCostPrices)fortheperiod1959–2002aregiven

inTable7ofthespecialstatisticalappendixoftheCentralBank2002AnnualReport.

(b) ThecontinuousGDPdeflatorseries(1996=100)aregiveninTable2ofthespecialstatisticalappendix

oftheCentralBankAnnualReport.

(c) Figuresfrom2002onwardsarebasedontheestimatesoftheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(d) Revised.

(e) Provisional.

Note:Baseyear1959seriesfrom1960to1970canbeobtainedfrompreviouspublications.

Sources:CentralBankofSriLanka

DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

baSe year 1970

1970 13,187 – 13,187 4.3 100.0 12,967 – 12,967 4.8 100.0 119.8 119.41971 13,674 3.7 13,209 0.2 103.5 13,486 4.0 13,034 0.5 103.5 124.1 123.61972 14,720 7.6 13,631 3.2 108.0 14,542 7.8 13,474 3.4 107.9 129.4 128.41973 17,920 21.7 14,138 3.7 126.8 17,737 22.0 14,016 4.0 126.3 151.9 151.11974 23,302 30.0 14,585 3.2 159.8 23,119 30.3 14,449 3.1 160.0 191.5 191.11975 25,691 10.3 14,987 2.8 171.4 25,478 10.2 14,837 2.7 171.7 205.4 205.11976 28,032 9.1 15,431 3.0 181.7 27,750 8.9 15,258 2.8 181.9 217.7 217.21977 34,684 23.7 16,078 4.2 215.7 34,432 24.1 15,934 4.4 216.1 258.5 258.11978 40,479 16.7 17,401 8.2 232.6 40,242 16.9 17,329 8.8 232.2 278.8 277.31979 49,782 23.0 18,501 6.3 269.1 49,542 23.1 18,430 6.4 268.8 322.5 321.01980 62,246 25.0 19,575 5.8 318.0 61,814 24.8 19,456 5.6 317.7 381.1 379.41981 79,337 27.5 20,706 5.8 383.2 77,625 25.6 20,257 4.1 383.2 459.2 457.71982 91,643 15.5 21,756 5.1 421.2 89,609 15.4 21,229 4.8 422.1 504.8 504.1

baSe year 1982

1982 94,679 – 94,679 5.1 100.0 92,720 – 92,720 4.8 100.0 504.8 504.11983 113,878 20.3 99,375 5.0 114.6 110,664 19.4 96,439 4.0 114.8 578.5 579.51984 140,039 23.0 104,395 5.1 134.1 136,638 23.5 101,399 5.1 134.8 677.1 679.31985 148,321 5.9 109,570 5.0 135.4 144,921 6.1 106,741 5.3 135.8 683.4 684.51986 163,713 10.4 114,261 4.3 143.3 159,852 10.3 111,565 4.5 143.3 723.3 722.31987 177,731 8.6 115,922 1.5 153.3 173,395 8.5 113,307 1.6 153.0 774.0 771.51988 203,516 14.5 119,050 2.7 171.0 198,250 14.3 116,214 2.6 170.6 863.0 860.01989 228,138 12.1 121,729 2.3 187.4 222,399 12.2 118,874 2.3 187.1 946.1 943.21990 290,615 27.4 129,244 6.2 224.9 283,930 27.7 126,426 6.4 224.6 1,135.1 1,132.21991 337,399 16.1 135,204 4.6 249.6 330,032 16.2 132,214 4.6 249.6 1,259.7 1,258.41992 386,999 14.7 140,990 4.3 274.5 379,179 14.9 138,074 4.4 274.6 1,385.6 1,384.41993 453,092 17.1 150,783 6.9 300.5 447,113 17.9 148,744 7.7 300.6 1,516.9 1,515.31994 523,300 15.5 159,269 5.6 328.6 514,990 15.2 156,571 5.3 328.9 1,658.6 1,658.11995 598,327 14.3 167,953 5.5 356.2 591,369 14.8 165,897 6.0 356.5 1,798.3 1,797.01996 695,934 16.3 174,261 3.8 399.4 684,741 15.8 171,056 3.2 400.0 2,016.0 2,016.4

baSe year 1996

1996 695,934 – 695,934 3.8 100.0 684,676 – 684,676 – 100.0 2,016.0 2,016.41997 803,698 15.5 739,763 6.3 108.6 794,289 16.0 730,947 6.8 108.7 2,189.4 2,191.11998 912,839 13.6 774,796 4.7 117.8 901,283 13.5 764,908 4.6 117.8 2,374.8 2,374.51999 994,730 9.0 808,340 4.3 123.0 976,899 8.4 794,340 3.8 123.1 2,481.7 2,482.72000 1,125,259 13.1 857,035 6.0 131.3 1,102,177 12.8 840,200 5.8 131.2 2,647.0 2,645.52001 1,245,599 10.7 843,794 -1.5 147.6 1,221,768 10.9 829,055 -1.3 147.4 2,975.6 2,972.2

baSe year 2002

2002(c) 1,636,037 – 1,636,037 – 100.0 1,611,994 – 1,611,994 – 100.0 3,225.6 3,220.22003 1,822,468 11.4 1,733,222 5.9 105.1 1,805,933 12.0 1,717,497 6.5 105.1 3,391.7 3,386.02004 2,090,841 14.7 1,827,597 5.4 114.4 2,070,109 14.6 1,809,475 5.4 114.4 3,690.2 3,684.02005 2,452,782 17.3 1,941,671 6.2 126.3 2,422,733 17.0 1,917,884 6.0 126.3 4,074.7 4,067.92006 2,938,680 19.8 2,090,564 7.7 140.6 2,898,256 19.6 2,061,806 7.5 140.6 4,534.2 4,526.62007 3,578,688 21.8 2,232,656 6.8 160.3 3,539,634 22.1 2,208,291 7.1 160.3 5,170.2 5,161.62008 4,410,682 23.2 2,365,501 6.0 186.5 4,305,650 21.6 2,309,171 4.6 186.5 6,014.4 6,004.32009 4,835,293 9.6 2,449,214 3.5 197.4 4,779,498 11.0 2,420,952 4.8 197.4 6,368.0 6,357.4

baSe year 2010

2010 6,413,668 – 6,413,668 – 100.0 6,343,892 – 6,343,892 – 100.0 6,832.8 6,821.42011 7,219,106 12.6 6,952,720 8.4 103.8 7,147,065 12.7 6,885,232 8.5 103.8 7,094.6 7,080.82012 8,732,463 21.0 7,588,517 9.1 115.1 8,577,574 20.0 7,453,571 8.3 115.1 7,862.9 7,850.12013 9,592,125 9.8 7,846,202 3.4 122.3 9,366,039 9.2 7,662,004 2.8 122.2 8,353.3 8,338.52014 10,361,151 8.0 8,235,429 5.0 125.8 10,125,078 8.1 8,049,085 5.1 125.8 8,596.5 8,580.82015 10,950,621 5.7 8,647,833 5.0 126.6 10,675,880 5.4 8,432,998 4.8 126.6 8,652.4 8,635.92016(d) 11,996,083 9.5 9,035,830 4.5 132.8 11,676,431 9.4 8,794,903 4.3 132.8 9,071.3 9,056.12017(d)(e)13,418,287 11.9 9,344,839 3.4 143.6 13,065,431 11.9 9,095,223 3.4 143.6 9,811.3 9,795.5

2018(e) 14,449,931 7.7 9,644,728 3.2 149.8 14,057,997 7.6 9,378,637 3.1 149.9 10,236.9 10,225.3

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NatioNal accouNts29

gross domestic Product at constant Prices 1970 – 2018(a)

Table 4.3

Rs.Million

Agriculture, Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transport, Trade Banking, Owner- Public Services GrossForestry & factu- truction city Storage& Insurance ship Adminis- (n.e.s.) Domestic

Year & Quarry- ring Gas& Communi- &Real of tration& ProductFishing ing Water cation Estate Dwellings Defence

base year 19701970 3,732 95 2,197 744 101 1,258 2,533 152 399 517 1,459 13,1871971 3,642 96 2,279 708 90 1,219 2,456 166 407 548 1,598 13,2091972 3,755 103 2,321 651 101 1,335 2,548 175 415 583 1,644 13,6311973 3,725 472 2,266 665 107 1,354 2,607 182 419 641 1,700 14,1381974 3,942 295 2,163 712 108 1,462 2,771 213 455 688 1,776 14,5851975 3,847 395 2,263 649 117 1,497 2,886 276 463 729 1,865 14,9871976 3,894 571 2,371 685 122 1,425 2,928 246 467 760 1,962 15,4311977 4,299 515 2,357 619 131 1,498 2,999 295 475 791 2,099 16,0781978 4,532 619 2,541 794 158 1,607 3,267 318 499 854 2,212 17,4011979 4,622 652 2,659 960 190 1,716 3,551 350 518 905 2,378 18,5011980 4,766 684 2,681 1,066 209 1,838 3,849 402 549 959 2,572 19,5751981 5,097 713 2,820 1,034 234 1,957 4,034 462 579 997 2,779 20,7061982 5,231 742 2,955 1,013 257 2,079 4,275 517 611 1,102 2,974 21,756

base year 19821982 24,964 2,238 13,601 7,959 1,089 10,666 19,694 3,715 3,250 2,899 4,604 94,6791983 26,212 2,413 13,710 8,039 1,161 11,281 20,738 4,130 3,315 3,786 4,590 99,3751984 26,113 2,449 15,390 8,030 1,239 12,437 22,029 4,526 3,381 4,165 4,636 104,3951985 28,366 2,486 16,193 8,070 1,313 12,959 22,925 4,975 3,432 4,432 4,419 109,5701986 29,106 2,615 17,558 8,191 1,406 13,377 23,821 5,174 3,497 5,274 4,242 114,2611987 27,409 3,112 18,748 8,338 1,448 13,538 24,496 5,490 3,550 5,435 4,358 115,9221988 27,984 3,392 19,622 8,463 1,499 13,619 25,164 5,819 3,603 5,462 4,423 119,0501989 27,666 3,576 20,488 8,514 1,526 13,883 25,588 6,168 3,650 6,140 4,530 121,7291990 30,011 3,901 22,427 8,761 1,681 14,410 26,497 6,556 3,705 6,355 4,940 129,2441991 30,570 3,511 23,949 9,033 1,800 15,534 28,556 6,831 3,761 6,304 5,355 135,2041992 30,090 3,300 26,059 9,765 1,897 16,606 30,074 7,241 3,795 6,449 5,714 140,9901993 31,554 3,693 28,806 10,400 2,125 17,287 32,584 8,023 3,841 6,642 5,828 150,7831994 32,593 3,915 31,418 11,024 2,335 17,823 34,667 8,785 3,887 6,848 5,974 159,2691995 33,659 4,048 34,294 11,564 2,573 18,803 35,906 9,707 3,938 7,218 6,243 167,9531996 32,109 4,408 36,539 11,957 2,522 20,213 37,765 10,687 3,989 7,579 6,493 174,261

base year 19961996 156,108 13,927 112,724 48,234 9,171 74,502 159,751 68,316 53,203 695,9341997 160,753 14,460 122,929 50,842 9,918 81,074 170,148 73,951 55,698 739,7631998 164,804 13,677 130,702 54,461 10,921 87,266 177,611 77,944 57,411 774,7961999 172,238 14,238 136,498 57,075 11,958 94,303 179,940 81,259 60,851 808,3402000 175,317 14,921 149,115 59,815 12,496 101,670 195,233 85,766 62,702 857,0352001 169,377 15,019 142,909 61,292 12,130 105,497 181,733 91,457 64,381 843,7952002 173,623 14,858 145,864 60,796 12,044 113,525 191,505 99,820 65,213 877,248

Agri- Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transport, Wholesale Financial Public Grossculture, & factu- truction city,Gas Storage& andRetail Services,Real Administration, Domestic

Year Forestry Quarry- ring & Commu- Trade, Estateand OtherGovt. Product& ing Water nication Hotelsand Business Services

Fishing Resturants Services andDefence

Agri- Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transport Whole- Hotels Banking, Owner- Govern- Private Grossculture, & factu- truction city, & sale & Insu- shipof ment Services Domestic

Year Forestry Quarry- ring Gas Commu- & Restau- rence& Dwell- Services Product& ing & nication Retail rants Real ings

Fishing Water Trade Estate

base year 2002(b)

2002 233,615 19,888 302,365 100,404 35,608 173,745 389,332 3,460 130,465 68,371 139,094 39,691 1,636,0372003 237,531 23,156 314,204 104,136 38,151 191,872 420,478 8,802 144,816 69,252 140,234 40,592 1,733,2222004 237,536 24,439 330,459 110,259 40,445 210,495 451,633 10,691 153,143 70,008 146,030 42,460 1,827,5972005 241,851 28,791 350,886 120,196 46,108 230,597 480,402 9,186 163,863 70,749 153,866 45,177 1,941,6712006 257,147 35,769 370,355 131,248 52,926 259,546 514,511 9,411 177,817 71,533 161,611 48,689 2,090,5642007 265,870 42,631 394,233 142,996 55,339 286,764 546,145 9,199 193,375 72,345 171,259 52,500 2,232,6562008 285,897 48,090 413,681 154,173 56,847 310,029 571,911 8,741 206,048 73,137 181,051 55,896 2,365,5012009 295,097 52,030 427,334 162,790 58,974 329,578 570,698 9,901 217,819 74,051 191,778 59,164 2,449,2142010 315,610 60,079 458,660 177,912 63,682 368,643 613,358 13,845 234,255 74,692 202,187 62,617 2,645,542

(a) ThecontinuousseriesonGDP(at1996FactorCostPrices)fortheperiod1959–2002aregiveninTable7ofthe specialstatisticalappendixoftheCentralBank2002AnnualReport.(b) Figuresfrom2002onwardsareconstantpricesbasedontheestimatesoftheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.(c) Revised.(d)Provisional.

base year 2010(b)

2010 544,914 124,926 1,157,975 336,381 89,584 666,220 705,778 87,693 342,763 307,112 31,650 658,950 704,156 6,413,6682011 569,954 148,100 1,198,135 424,798 95,914 749,959 788,048 105,372 382,274 328,076 33,813 659,260 770,353 6,952,7202012 592,443 184,468 1,235,988 514,757 100,388 809,833 848,686 134,160 433,714 369,719 36,674 726,619 886,056 7,588,5172013 611,676 198,447 1,263,921 553,438 103,274 853,903 859,977 126,392 456,863 417,024 39,510 686,499 965,476 7,846,2022014 639,696 201,613 1,296,100 611,842 109,156 889,562 884,094 131,481 495,201 444,049 44,078 723,918 1,006,119 8,235,4292015 669,725 191,145 1,360,977 596,697 118,906 935,581 933,216 134,017 575,798 489,352 48,917 750,036 1,027,800 8,647,8332016(c) 644,655 217,577 1,402,395 645,994 130,867 986,963 957,088 139,443 646,736 520,085 52,829 786,822 1,037,651 9,035,8302017(c)(d) 642,366 237,381 1,448,383 674,025 135,932 1,018,216 993,471 146,431 700,547 544,727 57,870 777,518 1,072,328 9,344,8392018(d) 672,923 225,321 1,491,654 659,687 142,303 1,046,654 1,042,926 154,475 781,478 565,303 63,021 784,401 1,122,590 9,644,728

Agri- Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transpor- Whole- Accom- Financial Real Informa- Public Profes- Grossculture, & factu- truction city, tation, sale modation, Services, Estate tion Adminis- sional& Domestic

Year Forestry Quarry- ring Gas, Storage, & Food Insurance including & tration, Other Product& ing Water& Postal& Retail and & Ownership Commu- Defence, Personal

Fishing Sewerage Courier Trade Beverage Reinsu- of nication Education ServicesActivities Services rance Dwelling &Human

Health

Sources :CentralBankofSriLanka DepartmentofCensus andStatistics

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NatioNal accouNts30

Agri- Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transport Whole- Hotels Banking, Owner- Govern- Private Grossculture, & factu- truction city, & sale & Insu- shipof ment Services Domestic

Year Forestry Quarry- ring Gas Commu- & Restau- rence& Dwell- Services Product& ing & nication Retail rants Real ings

Fishing Water Trade Estate

base year 2002(a)

2002 233,615 19,888 302,365 100,404 35,608 173,745 389,332 3,460 130,465 68,371 139,094 39,691 1,636,0372003 241,122 25,523 338,832 110,111 43,562 200,702 441,950 9,277 153,869 73,033 142,793 41,693 1,822,4682004 262,271 30,129 391,421 127,692 49,116 240,307 513,498 11,763 178,119 77,676 163,474 45,375 2,090,8412005 289,906 35,932 478,611 167,999 57,908 287,491 569,255 14,218 205,322 88,759 206,497 50,886 2,452,7822006 333,137 46,202 564,987 216,833 72,457 344,909 659,597 16,646 266,972 103,201 257,837 55,902 2,938,6802007 418,104 56,645 661,983 264,104 88,005 423,820 790,628 18,367 328,158 126,212 333,758 68,905 3,578,6882008 590,114 71,768 791,898 327,138 104,666 530,980 949,372 20,611 413,322 141,794 380,765 88,255 4,410,6822009 613,694 79,204 875,562 366,248 113,687 599,934 948,425 24,988 499,304 161,485 445,543 107,219 4,835,2932010 717,910 89,2261,009,003 423,414 127,625 709,400 1,096,961 33,213 597,540 171,871 500,547 127,393 5,604,104

gross domestic Product at current Prices 1970 – 2018

Table 4.4

Rs.Million

Agriculture, Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transport, Trade Banking, Owner- Public Services GrossForestry & factu- truction city Storage& Insurance ship Adminis- (n.e.s.) Domestic

Year & Quarry- ring Gas& Communi- &Real of tration& ProductFishing ing Water cation Estate Dwellings Defence

base year 19701970 3,732 95 2,197 744 101 1,258 2,533 152 399 517 1,459 13,1871971 3,705 112 2,399 751 113 1,270 3,076 166 407 550 1,549 13,6741972 3,878 129 2,592 711 130 1,405 2,652 191 414 575 1,619 14,7201973 4,892 489 3,122 802 136 1,596 3,806 220 421 654 1,782 17,9201974 7,728 334 4,342 1,011 154 1,853 4,443 302 456 704 1,976 23,3031975 7,798 450 5,158 1,018 164 2,079 4,975 336 639 798 2,276 25,6911976 8,133 639 5,620 1,164 171 2,286 5,456 419 726 948 2,470 28,0321977 10,644 595 8,023 1,133 194 2,723 6,239 542 832 1,177 2,582 34,6841978 12,332 732 8,094 1,965 239 2,994 7,536 845 969 1,516 3,257 40,4791979 13,412 947 9,484 3,218 398 4,744 9,435 1,243 1,293 1,664 3,944 49,7821980 17,151 1,249 11,048 5,552 601 5,293 10,898 1,785 1,457 1,965 5,247 62,2461981 21,977 1,514 12,883 7,001 808 7,307 14,197 2,463 1,768 2,350 7,069 79,3371982 25,157 1,734 14,134 7,959 1,244 8,536 16,059 3,192 2,052 2,878 8,698 91,643

base year 19821982 24,964 2,238 13,601 7,959 1,089 10,666 19,694 3,715 3,250 2,899 4,604 94,6791983 32,180 2,799 15,958 9,807 1,428 12,554 21,759 4,183 3,696 4,100 5,414 113,8781984 40,138 3,153 20,890 11,180 1,633 15,499 27,192 4,731 3,958 5,322 6,343 140,0391985 41,069 3,328 21,849 11,640 2,042 16,554 29,261 5,693 4,162 6,376 6,347 148,3211986 44,355 4,155 24,869 12,272 2,252 17,911 31,808 6,840 4,578 7,945 6,728 163,7131987 47,923 4,927 28,470 13,020 2,346 18,663 34,520 7,455 4,904 8,501 7,002 177,7311988 53,600 5,567 31,298 14,943 2,492 21,988 40,578 9,002 5,250 11,050 7,748 203,5161989 58,462 5,980 34,941 17,332 2,788 23,109 46,625 10,496 5,850 13,600 8,955 228,1381990 76,488 7,098 43,264 21,541 3,652 28,655 61,812 13,225 7,138 15,840 11,902 290,6151991 90,257 7,204 49,816 24,535 4,729 32,896 71,556 16,399 8,130 17,630 14,247 337,3991992 100,080 6,757 59,346 28,485 4,630 38,587 83,904 20,827 9,146 18,141 17,096 386,9991993 111,659 8,446 68,881 32,615 6,065 45,533 99,736 27,804 10,344 22,622 19,387 453,0921994 124,370 10,473 80,482 38,323 7,727 52,591 115,021 35,617 11,513 25,314 21,869 523,3001995 137,678 11,510 94,098 44,455 8,701 59,217 131,449 43,346 12,572 31,136 24,165 598,3271996 156,108 13,927 112,724 48,234 9,171 73,784 155,316 49,675 14,232 35,215 27,548 695,934

base year 19961996 156,108 13,927 112,724 48,234 9,171 74,501 159,750 68,316 53,203 695,9341997 175,774 16,587 131,876 56,434 11,280 87,192 182,518 80,709 61,328 803,6981998 192,665 17,433 151,007 69,301 13,660 102,606 202,249 92,943 70,975 912,8391999 205,599 18,322 163,103 75,538 14,425 114,978 218,293 106,819 77,653 994,7302000 223,926 21,547 189,331 82,684 13,415 132,990 261,238 114,417 85,711 1,125,2592001 249,790 23,959 198,721 95,057 16,127 151,983 269,922 138,140 101,898 1,245,599

Agri- Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transport, Wholesale Financial Public Grossculture, & factu- truction city,Gas Storage& andRetail Services,Real Administration, Domestic

Year Forestry Quarry- ring & Commu- Trade, Estateand OtherGovt. Product& ing Water nication Hotelsand Business Services

Fishing Resturants Services andDefence

(a) Figuresfrom2002onwardsarebasedontheestimatesoftheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.(b) Revised.(c) Provisional.

base year 2010(a)

2010 544,914 124,926 1,157,975 336,381 89,584 666,220 705,778 87,693 342,763 307,112 31,650 658,950 704,156 6,413,6682011 637,567 153,772 1,330,067 451,714 85,484 788,335 846,106 112,442 283,544 350,090 37,819 740,119 822,044 7,219,1062012 650,510 213,318 1,697,818 621,140 98,489 1,061,994 975,056 154,007 361,537 424,415 45,560 818,584 1,017,139 8,732,4632013 735,382 245,382 1,723,093 715,455 113,398 1,167,529 1,047,793 155,197 390,522 512,063 58,085 889,849 1,185,506 9,592,1252014 829,577 254,392 1,758,713 813,689 105,204 1,292,946 1,117,234 166,608 433,665 562,687 61,818 985,732 1,274,928 10,361,1512015 896,229 249,098 1,780,785 830,412 114,937 1,307,311 1,193,649 171,356 450,227 625,695 76,139 1,144,852 1,314,149 10,950,6212016(b) 890,925 313,635 1,964,786 934,787 124,219 1,430,878 1,270,056 185,041 527,550 690,153 88,886 1,201,741 1,376,931 11,996,0832017(b)(c)1,044,218 350,794 2,141,366 1,040,876 128,909 1,521,312 1,404,494 207,053 675,010 770,244 90,483 1,288,891 1,516,235 13,418,2872018(c) 1,137,170 358,287 2,343,641 1,054,287 144,154 1,648,737 1,537,544 227,790 701,780 833,256 102,121 1,505,715 1,654,672 14,449,931

Agri- Mining Manu- Cons- Electri- Transpor- Whole- Accom- Financial Real Informa- Public Profes- Grossculture, & factu- truction city, tation, sale modation, Services, Estate tion Adminis- sional& Domestic

Year Forestry Quarry- ring Gas, Storage, & Food Insurance including & tration, Other Product& ing Water& Postal& Retail and & Ownership Commu- Defence, Personal

Fishing Sewerage Courier Trade Beverage Reinsu- of nication Education ServicesActivities Services rance Dwelling &Human

Health

Sources :CentralBankofSriLanka DepartmentofCensus andStatistics

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NatioNal accouNts31

gross national income by industrial origin at constant (2010) Prices 2013 – 2018

(a)

Table 4.5

EconomicActivity 2013 2014 2015 2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c)

agriculture, Forestry and Fishing GrowingofCereals(exceptRice) GrowingofRice GrowingofVegetables GrowingofSugarCane,Tobaccoand OtherNon-perennialCrops GrowingofFruits GrowingofOleaginousFruits(Coconut,KingCoconut,OilPalm) GrowingofTea(GreenLeaves) GrowingofOtherBeverageCrops(Coffee,Cocoaetc.) GrowingofSpices,Aromatic,DrugandPharmaceuticalCrops GrowingofRubber GrowingofOtherPerennialCrops AnimalProduction PlantPropagationandSupportActivitiestoAgriculture ForestryandLogging MarineFishingandMarineAquaculture FreshWaterFishingandFreshWaterAquaculture

industries MiningandQuarrying ManufactureofFood,Beverages&TobaccoProducts ManufactureofTextiles,WearingAppareland LeatherRelatedProducts ManufactureofWoodandofProductsofWoodandCork, exceptFurniture ManufactureofPaperProducts,Printingand ReproductionofMediaProducts ManufactureofCokeandRefinedPetroleumProducts ManufactureofChemicalProductsand BasicPharmaceuticalProducts ManufactureofRubberandPlasticProducts ManufactureofOtherNon-metallicMineralProducts ManufactureofBasicMetalsandFabricatedMetalProducts ManufactureofMachineryandEquipment ManufactureofFurniture OtherManufacturingandRepairand InstallationofMachineryandEquipment Electricity,Gas,SteamandAirConditioningSupply WaterCollection,TreatmentandSupply Sewerage,Waste,TreatmentandDisposalActivities Construction

Services WholesaleandRetailTrade TransportationofGoodsandPassengersincludingWarehousing PostalandCourierActivities Accommodation,FoodandBeverageServiceActivities ProgrammingandBroadcastingActivitiesandAudioVideoProductions Telecommunication ITProgrammingConsultancyandRelatedActivities FinancialServiceActivitiesandAuxiliaryFinancialServices Insurance,ReinsuranceandPensionFunding RealEstateActivities,includingOwnershipofDwelling ProfessionalServices PublicAdministrationandDefence;CompulsorySocialSecurity Education HumanHealthActivities,ResidentialCareandSocialWorkActivities OtherPersonalServiceActivities

equals gross value added (gva) at basic Prices

TaxesLessSubsidiesonProducts

equals gross domestic Product (gdP) at market Price

NetPrimaryIncomefromRestoftheWorld

gross national income at market Price

(a)Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimates(b)Revised(c)Provisional

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

611,676 639,696 669,725 644,655 642,366 672,923 14,307 13,969 14,984 13,158 11,503 11,822 65,607 61,019 76,293 52,388 48,647 65,144 54,153 55,244 56,730 58,349 55,240 56,694

2,441 2,287 1,882 2,347 2,044 1,818 37,385 40,888 48,038 46,512 49,960 55,578 53,424 64,158 67,514 66,971 53,773 57,161 74,734 73,936 72,051 63,972 66,876 66,308 1,321 1,538 1,259 1,354 1,268 1,592 50,833 57,505 60,797 62,931 63,199 66,574 37,987 28,688 25,783 23,028 24,165 24,013 14,344 15,402 16,839 16,484 16,717 15,892 36,599 47,950 51,857 55,631 58,726 61,475 9,183 9,767 10,421 10,210 9,459 9,624 43,044 47,450 48,362 52,485 62,545 61,984 103,879 105,822 104,413 105,100 103,037 100,958 12,435 14,072 12,503 13,735 15,208 16,286

2,119,080 2,218,711 2,267,725 2,396,833 2,495,721 2,518,964 198,447 201,613 191,145 217,577 237,381 225,321 507,127 513,960 528,821 529,786 525,211 554,127

264,527 276,800 282,719 289,001 300,122 310,948

25,258 23,139 27,320 32,855 32,617 32,834

24,925 24,968 27,728 30,283 31,839 30,519 27,514 28,723 29,075 31,245 29,743 27,312

81,982 82,243 83,179 90,095 92,758 90,941 82,187 71,909 76,144 77,055 85,730 87,754 81,037 78,671 75,191 69,660 78,782 84,035 26,589 24,882 28,953 38,577 43,430 46,512 30,845 32,064 38,848 46,610 50,971 50,271 67,488 82,748 94,489 96,303 99,889 97,564

44,443 55,993 68,509 70,923 77,291 78,836 76,789 80,298 85,202 92,356 94,796 98,693 10,975 11,504 12,023 12,972 13,569 14,113 15,511 17,355 21,681 25,539 27,567 29,497 553,438 611,842 596,697 645,994 674,025 659,687

4,405,644 4,618,501 4,894,717 5,127,616 5,311,107 5,560,849 859,977 884,094 933,216 957,088 993,471 1,042,926 849,539 885,506 931,529 982,703 1,013,792 1,042,173 4,364 4,056 4,052 4,260 4,425 4,482 126,392 131,481 134,017 139,443 146,431 154,475 2,422 2,513 2,624 2,831 2,804 2,609 27,395 30,986 34,146 36,984 41,502 45,386 9,693 10,579 12,148 13,015 13,564 15,026 386,009 420,223 493,785 554,564 606,459 677,989 70,854 74,978 82,013 92,172 94,088 103,489 417,024 444,049 489,352 520,085 544,727 565,303 161,963 166,486 154,266 152,229 158,754 165,247 382,470 402,205 430,105 452,586 430,671 427,978 157,477 173,751 159,875 171,830 172,697 178,483 146,551 147,962 160,056 162,405 174,150 177,940 803,514 839,633 873,534 885,421 913,573 957,342

7,136,401 7,476,908 7,832,167 8,169,103 8,449,194 8,752,736

709,801 758,521 815,667 866,727 895,645 891,993

7,846,202 8,235,429 8,647,833 9,035,830 9,344,839 9,644,728

-184,198 -186,344 -214,835 -240,927 -249,616 -266,091

7,662,004 8,049,085 8,432,998 8,794,903 9,095,223 9,378,637

Rs.Million

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NatioNal accouNts32

gross national income by industrial origin at current market Prices 2013 – 2018

(a)

Table 4.6

EconomicActivity 2013 2014 2015 2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c)

agriculture, Forestry and Fishing GrowingofCereals(exceptRice) GrowingofRice GrowingofVegetables GrowingofSugarCane,Tobaccoand OtherNon-perennialCrops GrowingofFruits GrowingofOleaginousFruits(Coconut,KingCoconut,OilPalm) GrowingofTea(GreenLeaves) GrowingofOtherBeverageCrops(Coffee,Cocoaetc.) GrowingofSpices,Aromatic,DrugandPharmaceuticalCrops GrowingofRubber GrowingofOtherPerennialCrops AnimalProduction PlantPropagationandSupportActivitiestoAgriculture ForestryandLogging MarineFishingandMarineAquaculture FreshWaterFishingandFreshWaterAquaculture

industries MiningandQuarrying ManufactureofFood,Beverages&TobaccoProducts ManufactureofTextiles,WearingAppareland LeatherRelatedProducts ManufactureofWoodandofProductsofWoodandCork, exceptFurniture ManufactureofPaperProducts,Printingand ReproductionofMediaProducts ManufactureofCokeandRefinedPetroleumProducts ManufactureofChemicalProductsand BasicPharmaceuticalProducts ManufactureofRubberandPlasticProducts ManufactureofOtherNon-metallicMineralProducts ManufactureofBasicMetalsandFabricatedMetalProducts ManufactureofMachineryandEquipment ManufactureofFurniture OtherManufacturingandRepairand InstallationofMachineryandEquipment Electricity,Gas,SteamandAirConditioningSupply WaterCollection,TreatmentandSupply Sewerage,Waste,TreatmentandDisposalActivities Construction

Services WholesaleandRetailTrade TransportationofGoodsandPassengersincludingWarehousing PostalandCourierActivities Accommodation,FoodandBeverageServiceActivities ProgrammingandBroadcastingActivitiesandAudioVideoProductions Telecommunication ITProgrammingConsultancyandRelatedActivities FinancialServiceActivitiesandAuxiliaryFinancialServices Insurance,ReinsuranceandPensionFunding RealEstateActivities,includingOwnershipofDwelling ProfessionalServices PublicAdministrationandDefence;CompulsorySocialSecurity Education HumanHealthActivities,ResidentialCareandSocialWorkActivities OtherPersonalServiceActivities

equals gross value added (gva) at basic Prices

TaxesLessSubsidiesonProducts

equals gross domestic Product (gdP) at market Price

NetPrimaryIncomefromRestoftheWorld

gross national income at market Price

(a)Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimates.(b)Revised(c)Provisional

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

735,382 829,577 896,229 890,925 1,044,218 1,137,170 17,592 18,454 20,385 16,503 18,241 20,896 66,851 100,931 118,098 72,811 88,564 118,653 69,065 73,091 90,546 85,843 100,037 101,825

3,263 3,431 2,801 3,499 3,518 3,375 44,839 45,697 55,258 64,559 84,328 98,698 74,654 79,820 95,586 75,805 103,772 109,880 90,921 91,533 75,789 82,136 116,543 107,061 1,263 1,622 1,366 2,096 2,044 3,284 49,507 75,735 80,564 86,460 87,677 87,850 31,493 17,437 14,226 10,718 18,899 21,474 19,251 22,636 24,507 25,674 24,165 23,562 40,334 57,284 65,517 92,501 103,725 119,343 11,166 12,110 13,808 14,889 14,374 15,310 64,072 71,767 75,549 83,816 100,597 108,776 137,651 141,987 146,923 159,310 159,132 172,988 13,460 16,043 15,305 14,307 18,603 24,194

2,797,328 2,931,998 2,975,232 3,337,428 3,661,945 3,900,369 245,382 254,392 249,098 313,635 350,794 358,287 801,748 759,354 823,461 856,778 884,099 883,634

365,685 415,363 399,291 576,089 595,303 654,482

27,365 22,269 29,023 24,230 17,153 26,717

28,261 36,585 39,575 48,768 40,133 42,799 66,064 66,690 20,399 5,049 30,496 45,276

62,740 74,134 73,804 85,182 70,492 70,532 74,995 77,754 81,853 80,909 89,297 113,932 124,831 110,571 92,862 105,854 117,645 180,272 34,300 33,635 39,298 41,259 75,244 91,056 34,584 33,421 46,309 51,765 62,820 66,947 57,966 78,967 78,569 43,015 74,566 81,719

44,553 49,971 56,342 45,888 84,117 86,275 90,539 77,639 82,966 86,882 90,944 104,283 11,189 14,425 15,098 17,820 17,733 18,830 11,671 13,140 16,873 19,517 20,231 21,041 715,455 813,689 830,412 934,787 1,040,876 1,054,287

5,406,544 5,895,618 6,283,379 6,771,236 7,473,723 8,211,616 1,047,793 1,117,234 1,193,649 1,270,056 1,404,494 1,537,544 1,162,834 1,288,124 1,302,310 1,425,988 1,516,276 1,643,580 4,695 4,821 5,001 4,890 5,036 5,157 155,197 166,608 171,356 185,041 207,053 227,790 4,198 3,680 4,426 4,809 3,948 4,356 41,986 44,733 56,181 66,807 67,355 75,617 11,902 13,405 15,532 17,271 19,180 22,148 308,810 340,727 347,909 406,826 531,166 554,285 81,712 92,938 102,319 120,724 143,844 147,496 512,063 562,687 625,695 690,153 770,244 833,256 198,873 210,966 197,247 201,976 224,429 243,568 501,755 563,280 637,473 678,675 746,439 920,858 189,298 212,148 250,174 256,889 266,318 280,092 198,796 210,304 257,206 266,177 276,134 304,765 986,633 1,063,962 1,116,902 1,174,954 1,291,805 1,411,104

8,939,254 9,657,194 10,154,839 10,999,589 12,179,886 13,249,155

652,871 703,957 795,782 996,495 1,238,401 1,200,776

9,592,125 10,361,151 10,950,621 11,996,083 13,418,287 14,449,931

-226,086 -236,073 -274,740 -319,652 -352,856 -391,934

9,366,039 10,125,078 10,675,880 11,676,431 13,065,431 14,057,997

Rs.Million

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NatioNal accouNts33

composition of gross domestic Product at current market Prices 2013 – 2018(a)

Table 4.7

RupeesMillion GrowthRates(%)

2013 2014 2015 2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c) 2013 2014 2015 2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c)Item

gross domestic Product

Agriculture,Forestry&Fishing

Mining&Quarrying

Manufacturing

Construction

Electricity,Gas,WaterandSewerage

Transportation&Storage, Postal&CourierActivities

Wholesale&RetailTrade

Accommodation

FinancialServices,Insurance&Reinsurance

RealEstateincludingOwnershipofDwellings

Information&Communication

PublicAdministration,Defence, Education&HumanHealth

Professional&OtherPersonalServices

TaxeslessSubsidiesonProducts

gross domestic Product by expenditure

Consumption

Government Private

GrossDomesticCapitalFormation

NetExportofGoodsandServices

ExportofGoodsandServices ImportofGoodsandServices

9,592,125 10,361,151 10,950,621 11,996,083 13,418,287 14,449,931 9.8 8.0 5.7 9.5 11.9 7.7

735,382 829,577 896,229 890,925 1,044,218 1,137,170 13.0 12.8 8.0 -0.6 17.2 8.9

245,382 254,392 249,098 313,635 350,794 358,287 15.0 3.7 -2.1 25.9 11.8 2.1

1,723,093 1,758,713 1,780,785 1,964,786 2,141,366 2,343,641 1.5 2.1 1.3 10.3 9.0 9.4

715,455 813,689 830,412 934,787 1,040,876 1,054,287 15.2 13.7 2.1 12.6 11.3 1.3

113,398 105,204 114,937 124,219 128,909 144,154 15.1 -7.2 9.3 8.1 3.8 11.8

1,167,529 1,454,733 1,473,667 1,611,028 1,723,330 1,871,370 9.9 24.6 1.3 9.3 7.0 8.6

1,047,793 1,117,234 1,193,649 1,270,056 1,404,494 1,537,544 7.5 6.6 6.8 6.4 10.6 9.5

155,197 166,608 171,356 185,041 207,053 227,790 0.8 7.4 2.8 8.0 11.9 10.0

390,522 433,665 450,227 527,550 675,010 701,780 8.0 11.0 3.8 17.2 28.0 4.0

512,063 562,687 625,695 690,153 770,244 833,256 20.7 9.9 11.2 10.3 11.6 8.2

58,085 61,818 76,139 88,886 90,483 102,121 27.5 6.4 23.2 16.7 1.8 12.9

889,849 985,732 1,144,852 1,201,741 1,288,891 1,505,715 8.7 10.8 16.1 5.0 7.3 16.8

1,185,506 1,274,928 1,314,149 1,376,931 1,516,235 1,654,672 16.6 7.5 3.1 4.8 10.1 9.1

652,871 703,957 795,782 996,495 1,238,401 1,200,776 10.1 7.8 13.0 25.2 24.3 -3.0 9,592,125 10,361,151 10,950,621 11,996,083 13,418,287 14,449,931 9.8 8.0 5.7 9.5 11.9 7.7

7,229,352 7,850,006 8,360,930 9,529,202 10,513,141 11,381,403 13.7 8.6 6.5 14.0 10.3 8.3

745,684 868,059 984,755 1,014,746 1,130,674 1,300,180 12.0 16.4 13.4 3.0 11.4 15.0 6,483,669 6,981,947 7,376,176 8,514,456 9,382,467 1,081,223 13.9 7.7 5.6 15.4 10.2 7.4

3,189,326 3,347,638 3,414,556 3,341,171 3,867,947 4,130,406 -6.5 5.0 2.0 -2.1 15.8 6.8 -826,553 -836,493 -824,865 -874,289 -962,801 -1,061,878 20.2 -1.2 1.4 -6.0 -10.1 -10.3

1,949,158 2,185,039 2,301,065 2,540,049 2,909,720 3,292,414 12.6 12.1 5.3 10.4 14.6 13.2 2,775,711 3,021,531 3,125,931 3,414,338 3,872,521 4,354,292 0.3 8.9 3.5 9.2 13.4 12.4

(a)Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimates(b)Revised(c)Provisional

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

consumption, investment and national Savings (current Prices)

0

20

40

60

80

20182014 2015 2016 2017

Pe

rce

nta

ge

of G

DP

Consumption Investment National Savings

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NatioNal accouNts34

Quarterly estimates of gdP [at (2010) constant Prices](a)

Table 4.9

2017(b)(c) 2018(c)

1stQtr 2ndQtr 3rdQtr 4thQtr 1stQtr 2ndQtr 3rdQtr 4thQtrSector

AgricultureIndustryServicesGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)GrossNationalIncome(GNI)

AgricultureIndustryServicesGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)GrossNationalIncome(GNI)

rs. million

146,535 153,509 163,535 178,787 153,947 162,063 170,058 186,854 691,996 549,503 619,316 634,906 703,548 564,936 638,433 612,0471,216,522 1,322,544 1,363,104 1,408,937 1,283,058 1,386,128 1,421,764 1,469,8992,155,946 2,195,320 2,360,329 2,633,244 2,242,552 2,280,019 2,441,796 2,680,3622,095,628 2,148,919 2,302,619 2,548,057 2,184,168 2,232,459 2,383,749 2,578,261

growth, %

-4.4 -2.6 -2.0 7.2 5.1 5.6 4.0 4.5 2.9 4.7 4.7 4.3 1.7 2.8 3.1 3.6 4.4 3.9 2.8 3.4 5.5 4.8 4.3 4.3 3.2 3.6 3.2 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.5 1.8 3.1 3.7 3.2 3.5 4.2 3.9 3.5 1.2

(a)Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimates.(b)Revised(c)Provisional

Source :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

investment and Savings (current market Prices) 2015 – 2018(a)

Table 4.8

Item 2015 2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c)

GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)

Consumption Investment

NetExportofGoods&Services

DomesticSavings(GDP–Consumption)

NetPrimaryIncomefromRestoftheWorld

NetCurrentTransfersfromRestoftheWorld

NationalSavings

NationalSavings–InvestmentGap

Financing the gap

CapitalTransfers(Net)

FinancialAccount(Net)

FinancialAccount–Assets

DirectInvestment PortfolioInvestment OtherInvestment ReserveAssets

FinancialAccount–Liabilities

DirectInvestment PortfolioInvestment OtherInvestment

ErrorsandOmissions

InvestmentDomesticSavingsNationalSavingsNationalSavings–InvestmentGap

10,950,621 11,996,083 13,418,287 14,449,931

8,360,930 9,529,202 10,513,141 11,381,403 3,414,556 3,341,171 3,867,947 4,130,406

-824,865 -874,289 -962,801 -1,061,878

2,589,690 2,466,882 2,905,146 3,068,528

-274,740 -319,652 -352,856 -391,934

842,082 939,782 964,316 999,504

3,157,031 3,087,012 3,516,606 3,676,098

-257,524 -254,159 -351,341 -454,308

-257,524 -254,159 -351,341 -454,308

6,256 3,745 1,667 2,265

-346,198 -317,181 -329,233 -536,943

121,053 7,128 450,791 -108,041

7,199 34,476 10,946 11,021 3 -1 -12 6 70,962 38,245 13,268 59,977 42,890 -65,593 426,590 -179,045

467,252 324,309 780,025 428,902

93,528 131,839 210,027 260,215 101,935 144,665 271,165 -2,281 271,788 47,806 298,832 170,968

-94,930 -66,767 20,441 -84,899

gdP (%)

31.2 27.9 28.8 28.6 23.6 20.6 21.7 21.2 28.8 25.7 26.2 25.4 -2.4 -2.1 -2.6 -3.1

(a)Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimates.

(b)Revised

(c)Provisional

Source : DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

Rs.Million

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NatioNal accouNts35

aggregate demand(a)

Table 4.10

CurrentMarketPrices(Rs.Mn.) Constant(2010)Prices(Rs.Mn.)

2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c) 2016(b) 2017(b)(c) 2018(c)Item

(a) Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimates.(b) Revised(c) Provisional

Sources :DepartmentofCensusandStatistics CentralBankofSriLanka

a. domestic demand

Consumption

(%Change)

GrossDomesticCapitalFormation

(%Change) total domestic demand (% change)

b. external demand

ExportsofGoodsandServices

(%Change)

ImportsofGoodsandServices

(%Change)

net external demand (% change)

c. total demand (% change)

9,529,202 10,513,141 11,381,403 7,036,082 7,160,351 7,277,006

14.0 10.3 8.3 6.9 1.8 1.6

3,210,061 3,553,236 3,707,079 2,334,584 2,447,693 2,435,328

14.1 10.7 4.3 9.1 4.8 -0.5 12,739,263 14,066,377 15,088,482 9,370,666 9,608,044 9,712,333 14.0 10.4 7.3 1.5 2.5 1.1

2,540,049 2,909,720 3,292,414 1,593,234 1,714,147 1,722,612

10.4 14.6 13.2 -0.7 7.6 0.5

3,414,338 3,872,521 4,354,292 2,749,649 2,945,752 2,997,547

9.2 13.4 12.4 7.9 7.1 1.8

-874,289 -962,801 -1,061,878 -1,156,415 -1,231,605 -1,274,935 -6.0 -10.1 -10.3 -22.6 -6.5 -3.5

11,864,974 13,103,576 14,026,604 8,214,252 8,376,439 8,437,398 14.6 10.4 7.0 5.6 2.0 0.7

composition of expenditure (constant 2010 Prices)

Gro

wth

in T

ota

l De

ma

nd

(%

)

Rs.

Mill

ion

Domestic Demand External Demand

Total Demand GDP Growth

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

-2,000,000

2,000,000

6,000,000

10,000,000

2016 2017 2018

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NatioNal accouNts36

Provincial gross domestic Product by industrial origin at current market Prices 2012 – 2017

Table 4.11

Year Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

SriLanka

gdP (rs. mn.)

2012 3,243,854 775,580 834,287 277,828 478,401 760,148 379,243 361,975 467,238 7,578,5542013(a) 4,049,310 1,003,984 967,872 324,340 544,370 1,045,953 489,622 499,534 667,140 9,592,1252014(a) 4,295,228 1,088,825 1,033,443 407,074 568,219 1,112,474 561,261 562,679 731,950 10,361,1512015(a) 4,365,166 1,161,070 1,105,453 452,649 624,395 1,162,834 644,667 609,781 824,606 10,950,6212016(a)(b) 4,540,772 1,277,670 1,188,146 541,431 632,592 1,280,125 706,286 855,710 973,351 11,996,0832017(a)(c) 5,054,669 1,436,787 1,313,121 605,331 746,471 1,440,015 751,131 1,020,692 1,050,070 13,418,287

gdP Shares (Percentage)

2012 42.8 10.2 11.0 3.7 6.3 10.0 5.0 4.8 6.2 100.02013(a) 42.2 10.5 10.1 3.4 5.7 10.9 5.1 5.2 7.0 100.02014(a) 41.5 10.5 10.0 3.9 5.5 10.7 5.4 5.4 7.1 100.02015(a) 39.9 10.6 10.1 4.1 5.7 10.6 5.9 5.6 7.5 100.02016(a)(b) 37.9 10.7 9.9 4.5 5.3 10.7 5.9 7.1 8.1 100.02017(a)(c) 37.7 10.7 9.8 4.5 5.6 10.7 5.6 7.6 7.8 100.0

AgricultureIndustryServices

gdP

AgricultureIndustryServices

gdP

AgricultureIndustryServices

gdP

AgricultureIndustryServices

gdP

AgricultureIndustryServices

gdP

AgricultureIndustryServices

gdP

gdP by Sector (rs. mn.)

2012

93,187 117,963 114,187 59,911 85,452 111,772 74,009 94,581 82,414 833,477 1,135,586 224,035 287,881 49,467 150,339 230,931 98,046 80,391 131,565 2,388,241 2,015,081 433,583 432,218 168,450 242,610 417,445 207,188 187,003 253,259 4,356,837

3,243,854 775,580 834,287 277,828 478,401 760,148 379,243 361,975 467,238 7,578,554

2013(a)

87,427 95,261 120,275 47,918 68,055 113,526 60,451 70,030 72,438 735,382 1,420,948 234,143 229,387 61,274 166,192 301,476 104,018 124,486 155,403 2,797,328 2,265,326 606,246 552,334 193,073 273,071 559,760 291,827 271,017 393,891 5,406,544

4,049,310 1,003,984 967,872 324,340 544,370 1,045,953 489,622 499,534 667,140 9,592,125

2014(a)

88,570 117,727 157,776 47,280 76,944 123,592 71,682 79,647 66,359 829,577 1,517,626 240,849 185,879 104,305 148,383 314,744 104,514 145,778 169,920 2,931,998 2,397,206 656,272 619,574 227,831 304,286 598,554 346,932 299,025 445,940 5,895,618

4,295,228 1,088,825 1,033,443 407,074 568,219 1,112,474 561,261 562,679 731,950 10,361,151

2015(a)(b)

92,836 125,443 160,595 55,412 82,454 133,857 82,208 90,737 72,686 896,229 1,505,766 246,373 185,672 103,425 152,739 309,294 122,137 152,500 197,327 2,975,232 2,449,348 704,879 678,853 260,918 343,827 635,180 393,475 322,231 494,668 6,283,379

4,365,166 1,161,070 1,105,453 452,649 624,395 1,162,834 644,667 609,781 824,606 10,950,621

2016(a)(b)

95,423 128,379 162,312 62,454 83,752 129,177 73,589 87,414 68,425 890,925 1,460,494 280,286 199,955 155,318 125,327 325,952 144,099 339,628 306,368 3,337,428 2,607,660 762,871 727,182 278,683 370,965 718,659 429,928 357,585 517,704 6,771,236

4,540,772 1,277,670 1,188,146 541,431 632,592 1,280,125 706,286 855,710 973,351 11,996,083

2017(a)(c)

106,211 148,585 185,190 74,615 109,816 143,024 86,330 97,271 93,176 1,044,218 1,595,625 315,095 214,841 170,080 147,843 370,656 125,254 434,777 287,774 3,661,945 2,886,326 840,503 791,899 304,769 419,918 793,434 470,224 394,443 572,207 7,473,723

5,054,669 1,436,787 1,313,121 605,331 746,471 1,440,015 751,131 1,020,692 1,050,070 13,418,287

(a) Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimatesoftheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(b) Revised

(c) Provisional

Note:Sincethetaxandsubsidiesonproductadjustmentisnotincluded,theadditionof

Agriculture,IndustryandServicessectorswillnotbeequaltoGDP.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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NatioNal accouNts37

Provincial gross domestic Product by industrial origin at current market Prices – 2016(a)(b)

Table 4.12

MajorDivision Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

Sri Lanka

agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

GrowingofCereals(exceptrice) GrowingofRice GrowingofVegetables GrowingofSugarCane,Tobacco andOtherNon-PerennialCrops GrowingofFruits GrowingofOleaginousFruits (Coconut,Kingcoconut,OilPalm) GrowingofTea(GreenLeaves) GrowingofOtherBeverageCrops (Coffee,Cocoaetc.) GrowingofSpices,Aromatic,Drug andPharmaceuticalCrops GrowingofRubber GrowingofOtherPerennialCrops AnimalProduction PlantPropagationandSupportActivities toAgriculture ForestryandLogging MarineFishingandMarineAquaculture FreshWaterFishingand FreshWaterAquaculture

industry

MiningandQuarrying ManufactureofFood,Beveragesand

TobaccoProducts ManufactureofTextiles,WearingAppareland

LeatherRelatedProducts ManufactureofWoodandofProductsof

WoodandCork,ExceptFurniture ManufactureofPaperProducts,Printingand

ReproductionofMediaProducts ManufactureofCokeand RefinedPetroleumProducts ManufactureofChemicalProductsand BasicPharmaceuticalProducts ManufactureofRubberandPlasticProducts ManufactureofOtherNon-Metallic MineralProducts ManufactureofBasicMetalsand FabricatedMetalProducts ManufactureofMachineryandEquipment ManufactureofFurniture OtherManufacturingandRepairand

InstallationofMachineryandEquipment Electricity,Gas,Steamand AirConditioningSupply WaterCollection,TreatmentandSupply Sewerage,Waste,Treatmentand DisposalActivities Construction

95,423 128,379 162,312 62,454 83,752 129,177 73,589 87,414 68,425 890,925

1 298 719 1,940 1,514 1,414 4,441 5,914 261 16,503 1,534 2,882 6,675 6,549 17,426 10,512 19,923 5,583 1,727 72,811 3,821 30,729 6,356 6,783 4,168 9,285 5,576 15,521 3,603 85,843

0 134 0 329 190 81 115 2,635 14 3,499 14,495 4,448 6,844 2,602 5,623 11,272 3,571 9,663 6,043 64,559

13,087 5,222 13,455 1,357 3,766 24,035 5,749 2,211 6,923 75,805 5,812 27,542 22,458 0 0 0 0 6,307 20,017 82,136

173 1,140 57 0 1 156 0 223 346 2,096

4,485 20,074 29,189 2,715 438 5,188 4,818 7,783 11,770 86,460 5,528 685 1,598 0 0 681 0 462 1,764 10,718 3,599 3,703 5,439 336 640 4,506 928 1,202 5,319 25,674 9,139 8,856 5,341 12,101 14,814 25,174 10,119 5,423 1,534 92,501

1,484 2,544 2,362 836 1,169 2,222 1,330 1,515 1,428 14,889 2,431 19,690 4,910 2,064 3,599 8,102 13,880 21,955 7,184 83,816 29,477 0 55,876 23,226 27,365 23,367 0 0 0 159,310

358 431 1,033 1,615 3,039 3,183 3,139 1,017 492 14,307

1,460,494 280,286 199,955 155,318 125,327 325,952 144,099 339,628 306,368 3,337,428

75,400 40,959 10,722 13,310 17,492 27,738 52,842 36,697 38,475 313,635

261,141 65,386 59,119 33,454 7,183 29,818 6,878 246,932 146,868 856,778

312,011 43,569 24,876 22,252 936 106,218 27,058 4,166 35,003 576,089

18,536 1,275 550 245 409 1,594 206 94 1,322 24,230

46,377 469 582 173 9 409 414 14 321 48,768

4,998 0 0 0 0 51 0 0 0 5,049

67,756 10,449 250 2,437 2 3,332 45 162 749 85,182 69,016 148 1,908 8 32 3,268 0 9 6,519 80,909

78,175 2,404 285 459 431 20,762 510 600 2,228 105,854

26,961 610 198 1,348 277 9,983 305 97 1,480 41,259 50,328 458 177 6 0 258 206 26 306 51,765 30,002 2,632 2,945 878 1,758 1,877 1,896 411 617 43,015

41,964 175 807 41 53 626 71 102 2,051 45,888

30,282 19,286 1,608 1,291 996 27,619 693 984 4,124 86,882 10,922 1,428 1,957 93 1,023 438 801 510 649 17,820

5,549 2,476 2,379 1,019 1,514 2,280 1,224 1,227 1,849 19,517 331,075 88,564 91,591 78,305 93,210 89,683 50,951 47,599 63,809 934,787

Rs.Million

(Contd.)

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NatioNal accouNts38

Provincial gross domestic Product by industrial origin at current market Prices – 2016(a)(b)

Table 4.12 (Contd.)

MajorDivision Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

SriLanka

Services

WholesaleandRetailTrade TransportationofGoodsandPassengers

includingWarehousing PostalandCourierActivities Accommodation,FoodandBeverageService

Activities ProgrammingandBroadcastingActivitiesand

AudioVideoProductions Telecommunication ITProgrammingConsultancyandRelated

Activities FinancialServiceActivitiesandAuxiliaryFinancial

Services Insurance,ReinsuranceandPensionFunding RealEstateActivities,includingOwnershipof

Dwelling ProfessionalServices PublicAdministrationandDefence;Compulsory

SocialSecurity Education HumanHealthActivities,ResidentialCareand

SocialWorkActivities OtherPersonalServiceActivities

gross value added (gva), at basic Prices

TaxesLessSubsidiesonProducts

gross domestic Product (gdP), at current market Prices

PercentofGDPContribution

Per capita gdP by current market Prices (rs.)(c)

2,607,660 762,871 727,182 278,683 370,965 718,659 429,928 357,585 517,704 6,771,236

377,340 139,466 141,498 57,045 90,646 154,589 111,217 81,128 117,129 1,270,056

580,137 155,025 147,835 54,219 66,548 151,740 79,467 75,139 115,877 1,425,988 1,572 650 598 305 266 481 301 316 401 4,890

76,182 30,005 38,219 6,693 5,190 1,245 11,999 13,639 1,868 185,041

1,367 610 586 251 373 562 302 302 456 4,809 14,303 7,797 6,567 6,365 5,436 7,898 6,356 5,708 6,377 66,807

12,523 871 577 667 391 1,419 285 64 474 17,271

282,940 25,452 22,707 11,550 9,501 21,116 10,879 8,682 13,998 406,826 81,104 6,934 7,578 3,502 2,835 7,706 3,853 3,208 4,003 120,724

361,207 73,471 66,034 10,299 23,913 58,348 27,480 25,955 43,446 690,153 82,272 28,185 14,329 10,841 12,158 18,737 9,259 9,056 17,139 201,976

196,753 84,862 75,328 34,178 58,268 75,349 55,654 44,593 53,688 678,675 73,484 33,178 28,989 15,806 17,817 30,379 17,511 16,888 22,837 256,889

92,868 30,758 32,307 16,198 13,963 33,558 13,917 12,058 20,550 266,177 373,608 145,608 144,029 50,764 63,659 155,531 81,449 60,848 99,460 1,174,954

4,163,577 1,171,536 1,089,449 496,455 580,044 1,173,787 647,616 784,628 892,497 10,999,589

377,194 106,134 98,697 44,976 52,548 106,338 58,670 71,082 80,855 996,495

4,540,772 1,277,670 1,188,146 541,431 632,592 1,280,125 706,286 855,710 973,351 11,996,083

37.9 10.7 9.9 4.5 5.3 10.7 5.9 7.1 8.1 100.0

753,280 474,970 459,809 489,097 384,555 516,805 531,042 641,943 484,495 565,773

(a) Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimatesoftheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(b) Revised.

(c) Estimatesasperthelatestpopulationfigures.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

Rs.Million

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NatioNal accouNts39

Provincial gross domestic Product by industrial origin at current market Prices – 2017(a)(b)

Table 4.13

MajorDivision Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

SriLanka

agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

GrowingofCereals(exceptrice) GrowingofRice GrowingofVegetables GrowingofSugarCane,Tobacco andOtherNon-PerennialCrops GrowingofFruits GrowingofOleaginousFruits (Coconut,KingCoconut,OilPalm) GrowingofTea(GreenLeaves) GrowingofOtherBeverageCrops (Coffee,Cocoaetc.) GrowingofSpices,Aromatic,Drug andPharmaceuticalCrops GrowingofRubber GrowingofOtherPerennialCrops AnimalProduction PlantPropagationandSupportActivities toAgriculture ForestryandLogging MarineFishingandMarineAquaculture FreshWaterFishingand FreshWaterAquaculture

industry

MiningandQuarrying ManufactureofFood,Beveragesand

TobaccoProducts ManufactureofTextiles,WearingAppareland

LeatherRelatedProducts ManufactureofWoodandofProductsof

WoodandCork,ExceptFurniture ManufactureofPaperProducts,Printingand

ReproductionofMediaProducts ManufactureofCokeand RefinedPetroleumProducts ManufactureofChemicalProductsand BasicPharmaceuticalProducts ManufactureofRubberandPlasticProducts ManufactureofOtherNon-Metallic MineralProducts ManufactureofBasicMetalsand FabricatedMetalProducts ManufactureofMachineryandEquipment ManufactureofFurniture OtherManufacturingandRepairand

InstallationofMachineryandEquipment Electricity,Gas,Steamand AirConditioningSupply WaterCollection,TreatmentandSupply Sewerage,Waste,Treatmentand DisposalActivities Construction

106,211 148,585 185,190 74,615 109,816 143,024 86,330 97,271 93,176 1,044,218

0 333 632 1,756 2,223 1,876 4,685 6,414 322 18,241 2,591 3,674 12,056 6,343 28,260 6,043 20,431 7,446 1,720 88,564 5,423 30,178 6,477 10,856 5,222 12,184 7,050 17,155 5,492 100,037

0 364 0 644 135 104 441 1,825 7 3,518 17,814 5,763 10,655 2,984 6,702 13,139 7,040 12,167 8,063 84,328

14,021 6,119 13,296 2,831 4,817 40,443 9,485 4,190 8,571 103,772 8,555 36,917 32,803 0 0 0 0 9,881 28,387 116,543

172 1,063 72 0 1 130 1 206 400 2,044

5,013 17,686 33,833 1,494 844 4,964 1,679 7,578 14,585 87,677 7,167 673 3,006 0 0 686 0 691 6,677 18,899 2,664 3,113 4,334 424 1,021 2,785 1,310 2,142 6,371 24,165 8,806 11,003 6,039 15,297 17,155 26,088 11,516 5,556 2,265 103,725

1,381 2,236 2,356 815 1,270 2,074 1,217 1,439 1,585 14,374 2,963 28,695 6,542 2,150 6,524 9,767 16,224 19,582 8,150 100,597 29,182 0 50,191 28,031 31,287 20,441 0 0 0 159,132

459 768 2,898 991 4,356 2,300 5,252 998 581 18,603

1,595,625 315,095 214,841 170,080 147,843 370,656 125,254 434,777 287,774 3,661,945

27,808 58,127 8,775 20,953 38,564 35,615 25,913 117,054 17,986 350,794

266,645 68,857 60,440 36,781 7,433 31,245 7,117 255,518 150,063 884,099

318,904 45,927 25,457 24,489 970 111,414 28,027 4,315 35,800 595,303

13,062 927 388 186 292 1,153 147 67 932 17,153

38,129 398 479 153 7 345 345 11 264 40,133

30,183 0 0 0 0 313 0 0 0 30,496

55,676 8,855 206 2,156 2 2,809 37 135 616 70,492 76,080 169 2,106 10 36 3,697 0 10 7,191 89,297

86,329 2,738 315 545 483 23,530 571 672 2,462 117,645

48,703 1,136 358 2,622 508 18,507 559 177 2,675 75,244 61,046 573 215 7 0 321 253 32 372 62,820 51,699 4,678 5,081 1,629 3,070 3,319 3,310 717 1,063 74,566

76,872 331 1,479 80 98 1,176 132 189 3,760 84,117

32,830 18,673 2,601 1,388 995 28,479 822 755 4,400 90,944 10,738 1,457 1,957 104 1,093 423 798 512 650 17,733

5,737 2,568 2,463 1,056 1,582 2,366 1,273 1,273 1,913 20,231 395,185 99,683 102,519 77,920 92,709 105,944 55,949 53,340 57,627 1,040,876

Rs.Million

(Contd.)

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NatioNal accouNts40

Provincial gross domestic Product by industrial origin at current market Prices – 2017(a)(b)

Table 4.13 (Contd.)

MajorDivision Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

SriLanka

Services

WholesaleandRetailTrade TransportationofGoodsandPassengers

includingWarehousing PostalandCourierActivities Accommodation,FoodandBeverageService

Activities ProgrammingandBroadcastingActivitiesand

AudioVideoProductions Telecommunication ITProgrammingConsultancyandRelated

Activities FinancialServiceActivitiesandAuxiliary

FinancialServices Insurance,ReinsuranceandPensionFunding RealEstateActivities,includingOwnershipof

Dwelling ProfessionalServices PublicAdministrationandDefence;

CompulsorySocialSecurity Education HumanHealthActivities,ResidentialCareand

SocialWorkActivities OtherPersonalServiceActivities

gross value added (gva), at basic Prices

TaxesLessSubsidiesonProducts

gross domestic Product (gdP), at current market Prices

PercentofGDPContribution

Per capita gdP by current market Prices (rs.)(c)

2,886,326 840,503 791,899 304,769 419,918 793,434 470,224 394,443 572,207 7,473,723

390,021 165,028 150,988 59,707 106,760 182,152 124,078 92,087 133,674 1,404,494

632,294 163,017 154,270 55,356 69,578 157,151 82,117 78,236 124,257 1,516,276 1,634 664 607 331 270 492 311 317 410 5,036

85,702 32,729 42,267 7,602 6,386 1,332 14,067 14,969 1,998 207,053

1,120 501 481 206 309 462 248 248 373 3,948 14,536 7,842 6,583 6,425 5,482 8,092 6,254 5,729 6,411 67,355

12,705 1,339 1,186 495 519 1,152 359 548 877 19,180

370,056 31,868 30,024 15,428 12,422 28,042 13,870 11,333 18,124 531,166 93,901 8,143 9,853 4,292 3,738 10,227 4,529 3,637 5,524 143,844

402,492 82,120 73,702 11,500 26,927 65,257 30,788 29,014 48,444 770,244 90,682 30,534 18,324 12,472 14,006 19,082 9,455 11,112 18,762 224,429

215,068 89,919 81,975 40,233 67,611 83,389 59,530 50,151 58,562 746,439 73,000 34,328 30,104 17,961 19,946 30,076 19,741 17,514 23,649 266,318

95,328 32,033 33,405 16,863 14,802 35,028 14,564 12,511 21,601 276,134 407,787 160,440 158,131 55,898 71,162 171,499 90,311 67,036 109,540 1,291,805

4,588,163 1,304,183 1,191,930 549,464 677,577 1,307,113 681,808 926,490 953,157 12,179,886

466,506 132,604 121,191 55,867 68,893 132,902 69,323 94,202 96,913 1,238,401

5,054,669 1,436,787 1,313,121 605,331 746,471 1,440,015 751,131 1,020,692 1,050,070 13,418,287

37.7 10.7 9.8 4.5 5.6 10.7 5.6 7.6 7.8 100.0

831,223 527,843 502,919 540,957 445,123 574,169 556,806 756,629 517,786 625,736

(a) Thedataisbasedonthebaseyear2010GDPestimatesoftheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(b) Provisional

(c) Estimatesasperthelatestpopulationfigures.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

Rs.Million

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agriculture41

tea 2009 – 2018

Table 5.1

(a) Provisional(b) ExtentswasrevisedbasedonthecensusconductedbytheDCSin2005,incollaborationwithTeaSmall

HoldingsDevelopmentAuthority.(c) RegisteredintheTeaCommissioners’Division.(d) ClassificationofvalueaddedteaisonthebasisofSriLankaTeaBoardclassificationappliedin2011and

adjustedbackwards.Thesameapproachisappliedtothebulkteaclassification. Bags:lessthan4g,Packets:4g–10kg,Bulk:morethan10kg.(e) EstimatedDomesticConsumptioncalculatedbasedontheHouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurveys

conductedbyDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.n.a.–Notavailable

Sources:SriLankaTeaBoard TheColomboTeaBrokers’Association SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka

Area,'000Hectares(b)

ReplantedArea,Hectares

FertiliserIssues(wholesale),MT’000

Factories,No.(c)

HighGrownMediumGrownLowGrown

Production,Mn.kgs.

HighGrownMediumGrownLowGrown

CostofProduction,Rs./kg.

ColomboAuctionPrice,Rs./kg.

HighGrownMediumGrownLowGrown

QuantitySoldatColomboAuctions,Mn.kgs.

HighGrownMediumGrownLowGrown

Exports

Value,Rs.Mn.Quantity,Mn.kgs.F.O.B.Price,Rs./kg.

ExportVolumebyDifferentType,Mn.kgs.(d)

BulkTeaPacketedTeaTeaBagsOther

Total

ExportValuebyDifferentType,Rs.Mn.(d)

BulkTeaPacketedTeaTeaBagsOther

Total

Valueadded,%ofGDP(Growing)

DomesticConsumption,Mn.kgs.(e)

222 222 222 222 222 203 203 202 201 201

1,418 1,683 1,851 1,832 1,748 1,293 1,226 1,060 944 1,027

188 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 103 140 74 n.a. 166

876 702 695 700 716 713 711 712 734 722

205 172 169 167 166 n.a. 165 165 169 170 183 117 114 108 119 n.a. 121 121 139 133 488 413 412 425 431 n.a. 425 426 426 419

291.0 331.4 327.5 328.4 340.0 338.0 328.8 292.6 307.1 303.8

73.0 79.1 78.2 73.6 79.2 78.9 76.9 64.4 64.0 64.8 45.0 56.1 52.6 52.6 52.6 49.2 49.7 44.5 45.7 47.0 173.0 196.2 196.7 202.1 208.2 210.0 202.4 183.6 197.4 192.0

269.01 314.17 355.02 390.89 422.70 475.11 458.84 469.24 466.98 475.29

360.80 371.54 360.68 392.40 445.83 459.01 401.46 473.15 620.44 581.58

325.39 340.68 333.82 378.91 405.66 416.97 387.21 455.37 611.59 518.18 317.75 331.68 321.24 351.43 399.06 405.33 359.60 424.71 563.35 600.17 384.99 393.48 381.17 407.47 470.88 485.47 416.47 489.50 637.51 581.58 270.8 317.4 290.2 313.0 323.5 326.1 313.9 274.6 291.6 281.8

57.5 71.1 66.1 66.2 69.4 68.8 67.4 54.7 55.7 53.3 42.7 51.2 46.2 47.2 48.7 47.9 46.4 40.9 44.2 43.8 170.6 195.1 177.9 198.9 205.4 209.3 200.1 179.0 191.7 184.7

136,194 162,793 164,869 180,429 199,446 212,588 182,054 184,778 233,338 231,750 289.7 328.0 323.0 319.9 319.7 327.3 307.0 288.8 289.0 282.4 470.11 496.27 510.41 563.94 623.91 649.44 593.08 639.88 807.44 820.75

186.9 144.0 134.1 132.7 130.8 128.3 133.9 126.3 126.7 123.5 80.4 150.5 157.4 159.9 159.2 166.1 147.0 135.7 136.7 132.9 21.0 31.8 29.6 25.8 27.7 30.7 24.0 24.8 23.5 23.4 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.5

289.7 328.0 323.0 319.9 319.7 327.3 307.0 288.8 289.0 282.4

80,975 65,852 59,463 65,847 73,047 74,214 69,078 69,657 93,021 90,676 37,365 70,286 75,833 84,215 92,461 100,866 82,230 81,260 104,590 102,802 16,728 25,225 27,895 28,994 31,934 35,082 28,567 31,416 33,073 34,999 1,125 1,431 1,678 1,373 2,003 2,426 2,179 2,445 2,655 3,274

136,194 162,793 164,869 180,429 199,446 212,588 182,054 184,778 233,338 231,750 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7

27.3 27.6 27.9 27.6 27.8 28.0 28.3 28.8 28.9 29.2

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

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agriculture42

rubber 2009 – 2018

Table 5.2

(a) Provisional

(b) ExtentscoveredbycultivationassistanceschemesoftheRubberDevelopmentDepartment.

n.a.–Notavailable

…Negligible

Sources:RubberDevelopmentDepartment

TheColomboRubberTraders’Association

SriLankaCustoms

CentralBankofSriLanka

Area,Hectares’000

UnderCultivation UnderTapping

AreaReplanted,Hectares(b)

AreaNewlyPlanted,Hectares(b)

SubsidiesforReplanting,Rs.’000perha.

FertilizerIssues(wholesale),MT

AverageYieldperHectare,kgs.

CostofProduction,Rs./kg.

TotalProduction,Mn.kgs.

SmokedSheet SoleCrepe ScrapCrepe LatexCrepe LatexandUnspecified TechnicallySpecifiedRubber

LocalConsumption,Mn.kgs.

Stocks,Mn.kgs.

Exports

Value,Rs.Mn. Volume,Mn.kgs. F.O.B.Price,Rs./kg.

ExportDistribution(Mn.kgs.)

EuropeanUnion India Japan Malaysia Pakistan USA OtherCountries

124 126 129 131 134 134 137 133 137 136 95 98 101 104 105 111 108 99 103 107

1,002 5,941 3,050 2,161 2,024 2,096 1,917 1,467 1,338 870

715 1,413 3,004 2,476 2,979 1,428 769 615 677 980

125.0 125.0 175.0 175.0 175.0 175.0 175.0 175.0 175.0 175.0

8,277 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 4,465 5,835 5,483 n.a. 8,582

1,437 1,561 1,566 1,459 1,247 889 819 800 809 774

115.50 119.83 129.56 136.00 150.00 160.00 170.00 180.00 195.00 205.00

136.9 152.9 158.2 152.0 130.4 98.6 88.6 79.1 83.1 82.6

54.6 59.3 60.7 59.2 62.8 48.5 44.4 39.8 41.5 41.3 5.4 6.7 3.4 1.9 2.4 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.4 3.5 1.8 1.3 1.3 2.4 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 2.6 31.7 52.5 59.9 36.5 15.4 11.8 8.3 12.6 9.2 10.5 29.9 24.3 24.9 44.4 37.9 27.2 25.5 20.5 28.9 26.0 11.8 8.3 8.0 8.7 9.6 7.6 7.6 3.8 1.2 0.8

84.9 107.2 111.7 110.0 107.3 85.6 73.2 51.0 54.8 58.6

7.4 1.7 5.5 10.2 9.8 5.0 10.0 4.0 3.5 2.8

11,327 19,580 22,811 15,726 9,194 5,916 3,548 4,758 5,920 5,088 56.0 51.9 42.6 37.4 23.6 16.3 10.4 16.2 17.2 14.0 202.30 377.54 535.40 420.74 389.81 362.83 342.03 294.33 343.56 363.93

5.0 6.6 5.8 4.9 4.1 4.2 3.0 4.1 4.0 3.5 14.1 10.0 3.9 7.1 2.6 2.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 0.6 1.5 1.8 2.3 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 10.9 13.7 12.6 11.6 5.0 1.1 0.4 2.6 1.6 0.5 9.5 7.8 7.6 5.4 4.7 2.4 1.4 3.0 3.3 3.1 2.7 2.9 3.3 1.7 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.7 12.3 9.0 7.1 5.2 4.6 4.2 3.1 3.3 5.1 4.1

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

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agriculture43

coconut 2009 – 2018

Table 5.3

Sources :CoconutDevelopmentAuthority DepartmentofCensusandStatistics NationalFertilizerSecretariat SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka

(a) Provisional(b) Ingrowingandprocessingonly.(c) Estimatedhouseholdconsumption.n.a.–Notavailable

CoconutProduction,Mn.Nuts ManufactureofMajorCoconut Products,MT’000

Copra CoconutOil DesiccatedCoconut Poonac

CostofProduction,Rs.perNut

FertiliserIssues(wholesale),MT

ExportVolume(b)

ThreeMajorCoconutProducts,Mn.Nuts

Copra,MT’000 CoconutOil,MT’000 DesiccatedCoconut,MT’000

CoconutNon-KernelProducts,MT’000

FreshCoconuts,MT’000 Fibres,MT’000 Yarn,MT’000 CoconutShellsandEkels,MT’000

ExportValue,Rs.Mn.

ThreeMajorCoconutProducts

Copra CoconutOil DesiccatedCoconut

CoconutNon-KernelProducts

FreshCoconuts Fibres Yarn CoconutShellsandEkels

F.O.B.Price,Rs.perkg.

Copra CoconutOil DesiccatedCoconut FreshCoconut Fibres Yarn CoconutShellsandEkels

LocalMarketPrice,Rs.perkg.

CopraNo.1 CoconutOil DesiccatedCoconut PriceofaFreshNut(Retail–Average),Rs.

ValueAdded,%ofGDP(b)

DomesticConsumption(c),Mn.Nuts

2,762 2,584 2,808 2,940 2,513 2,870 3,056 3,011 2,450 2,623

8.6 1.0 2.2 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.5 0.6 75.5 65.1 56.0 81.9 45.2 45.3 52.8 48.8 12.8 10.9 38.1 28.8 47.7 41.6 29.2 50.4 41.8 51.1 29.6 24.6 37.8 11.5 26.5 40.9 22.6 22.6 26.4 24.4 6.4 5.5

9.53 11.27 10.27 11.63 13.58 13.67 16.39 16.70 16.69 18.84

16,853 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 24,276 28,483 25,498 n.a. 53,076

367 251 386 351 379 716 552 765 466 355

4.8 0.7 2.1 0.6 0.1 4.2 0.5 1.2 0.5 0.6 1.9 1.7 1.9 2.5 3.8 11.3 22.0 22.7 20.1 16.6 42.4 29.8 45.9 41.8 44.3 76.4 46.0 72.0 37.0 26.6

370.2 345.4 346.8 352.0 328.3 365.9 339.0 384.4 407.3 369.0

48.0 30.6 12.1 14.6 0.8 2.7 4.2 5.3 6.8 7.7 260.0 265.7 285.7 266.0 265.4 274.7 264.0 306.8 333.1 309.0 33.7 25.4 25.4 44.9 41.4 64.7 47.3 44.3 40.1 27.8 28.6 23.7 23.6 26.5 20.6 23.8 23.5 28.0 27.3 24.5

6,683 6,189 15,101 10,101 11,118 27,970 30,123 31,477 28,921 24,263

427 73 272 85 14 899 102 251 171 242 508 588 854 1,277 2,214 7,629 16,409 13,690 14,406 12,548 5,749 5,527 13,975 8,738 8,891 19,441 13,612 17,537 14,344 11,473

11,951 12,540 14,292 16,493 15,370 18,547 17,623 21,805 24,116 26,202

1,870 1,350 707 1,000 52 158 308 447 486 534 7562 9,253 11,355 11,984 12,397 13,614 13,561 17,463 19,993 22,261 1,279 1,111 1,365 2,356 2,008 3,649 2,527 2,202 1,935 1,738 1,240 826 864 1,152 914 1,126 1,227 1,693 1,702 1,668

88.98 105.20 126.79 137.12 191.32 212.99 212.65 211.93 342.28 383.98 262.25 345.97 442.26 511.04 579.38 677.92 744.80 603.63 715.78 755.32 135.43 185.18 304.61 209.17 200.89 254.45 296.14 243.48 387.35 430.84 38.97 44.07 58.40 68.34 66.27 59.45 72.60 84.64 71.61 69.69 29.09 34.82 39.75 45.06 46.70 49.56 51.36 56.92 60.02 72.05 37.98 43.73 53.78 52.49 48.49 56.43 53.47 49.72 48.27 62.56 43.38 34.86 36.64 43.50 44.30 47.20 52.18 60.41 62.27 67.94

88.22 123.71 145.07 114.29 145.30 155.26 150.07 148.24 219.07 203.85 166.98 217.52 262.08 212.42 252.32 266.85 265.52 264.89 376.60 364.59 122.73 172.19 275.59 173.19 239.05 297.05 290.65 265.27 440.55 378.22

23.02 30.48 36.41 34.56 43.16 45.58 53.01 45.82 67.40 69.71

1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6

1,816 1,836 1,855 1,873 1,826 1,830 1,874 1,787 1,656 1,794

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

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agriculture44

minor export crops 2009 – 2018

Table 5.4

Sources:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

SriLankaCustoms

CentralBankofSriLanka

(a) Provisional

cultivated area, Hectares

Cocoa Cinnamon Cardamom Clove Pepper Production, mt

Cocoa Cinnamon Cardamom Clove Pepper exports – Quantity, mt

Cocoa Cardamoms Pepper Cloves Cinnamon Coffee CashewNuts NutmegandMace UnmanufacturedTobacco exports – value, rs. mn.

Cocoa Cardamoms Pepper Cloves Cinnamon Coffee CashewNuts NutmegandMace UnmanufacturedTobacco export Price (F.o.b), rs. per kg.

Cocoa Cardamoms Pepper Cloves Cinnamon Coffee CashewNuts NutmegandMace UnmanufacturedTobacco

2,253 2,279 2,300 2,336 2,365 2,375 2,517 2,240 1,797 1,805 29,486 30,106 30,523 31,049 31,551 31,867 32,342 32,682 32,964 33,589 2,794 2,795 2,795 2,798 2,800 2,801 2,801 1,242 1,722 1,722 7,613 7,603 7,605 7,612 7,622 7,627 7,643 6,842 7,944 7,956 30,528 30,931 31,296 31,667 31,997 32,291 32,527 39,515 39,284 40,244

467 520 525 513 515 500 457 650 471 654 15,765 16,435 18,250 17,165 17,500 17,600 17,707 18,945 22,341 23,019 61 48 57 80 50 87 91 120 113 71 3,032 9,551 5,533 4,009 6,190 3,225 5,253 1,823 6,413 1,284 15,767 17,332 10,800 18,604 28,000 18,660 28,177 18,476 29,546 20,135

292 1,644 4,343 2,524 102 334 93 43 164 296 9 12 12 10 4 8 120 779 839 108 6,580 12,971 5,065 10,532 21,703 8,353 17,027 8,383 13,778 13,601 2,917 8,535 5,208 2,918 5,483 1,233 5,529 1,849 7,815 3,290 12,234 13,682 13,747 14,762 14,148 13,949 13,828 14,946 16,967 17,860 60 26 10 10 19 57 24 14 14 24 195 337 311 146 51 129 113 63 60 72 1,640 2,314 1,911 1,620 2,306 2,065 2,258 2,387 2,491 2,350 686 695 708 861 1,142 1,162 880 897 918 817

18 634 2,350 1,648 34 140 33 17 77 114 28 38 65 32 21 40 147 843 871 156 2,398 5,121 3,543 9,192 16,693 9,447 20,215 11,147 13,462 12,620 1,391 4,357 3,957 2,373 6,400 1,834 6,444 2,013 7,247 2,710 8,794 11,057 14,244 17,397 17,992 18,255 19,099 24,973 33,342 37,315 15 15 9 8 15 30 24 21 29 47 127 253 288 170 77 186 189 112 144 135 1,022 2,044 3,112 2,875 4,051 3,886 4,534 5,815 5,366 4,681 3,856 3,643 4,241 5,374 6,149 5,397 4,310 4,536 5,566 5,792

63.11 385.58 541.22 652.70 332.18 419.92 356.94 396.28 469.56 385.58 3,025.52 3,101.32 5,681.13 3,080.31 5,252.77 4,797.83 1,223.33 1,081.94 1,037.36 1,443.23 364.44 394.76 699.38 872.79 769.16 1,130.87 1,187.25 1,329.69 977.04 927.86 476.78 510.47 759.76 813.20 1,167.40 1,487.21 1,165.66 1,088.55 927.28 823.83 718.80 808.12 1,036.18 1,178.48 1,271.68 1,308.67 1,381.18 1,670.83 1,965.15 2,089.31 254.75 573.76 836.98 836.57 801.38 522.84 1,018.36 1,498.13 2,121.21 1,974.22 651.06 751.30 928.03 1,168.34 1,516.27 1,435.54 1,674.38 1,774.79 2,426.40 1,878.68 623.47 883.12 1,628.56 1,774.48 1,756.77 1,882.03 2,007.70 2,436.11 2,154.44 1,992.04 5,616.78 5,239.98 5,991.11 6,245.45 5,383.06 4,643.14 4,898.24 5,056.05 6,064.61 7,086.87

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

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agriculture45

(a) Provisional Sources: DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

PaddyMarketingBoard

NationalFertilizerSecretariat

SriLankaCustoms

CentralBankofSriLanka

AreaSown,Ha.’000

Maha Yala IrrigatedArea,Ha.’000

Major Minor Rain–fedArea,Ha.’000 GrossAreaHarvested,Ha.’000

Maha Yala Production,MT’000

Maha Yala YieldperHectare,kgs.

Maha Yala FertilizerIssues,MT’000 CreditGrantedforPaddy Cultivation,Rs.Mn.

Maha Yala Prices,Rs.perBushel

GuaranteedPrice OpenMarketPrice Insurance

AreaInsured,Ha.’000 Collected,Rs.Mn.

TotalIndemnitiesPaid,Rs.Mn. RiceImports,MT’000

ImportPrice(C.I.F),Rs.perMT ValueAdded,Rs.Mn.

PercentofGDP

978 1,065 1,223 1,067 1,227 964 1,254 1,114 792 1,041

632 646 730 702 780 651 773 756 543 667 345 419 493 365 448 313 481 358 249 374

730 809 940 824 958 717 984 904 590 798

490 562 634 582 636 493 657 609 437 565 240 247 306 242 322 224 327 295 153 233

248 257 278 242 269 248 269 237 202 243

943 1,060 1,103 990 1,188 881 1,211 1,123 619 983

605 643 613 685 742 580 735 743 383 620 338 416 489 305 447 301 476 380 236 363

3,652 4,301 3,894 3,846 4,621 3,381 4,819 4,420 2,383 3,930

2,384 2,630 1,996 2,717 2,846 2,236 2,877 2,903 1,474 2,397 1,268 1,671 1,898 1,129 1,774 1,145 1,942 1,517 909 1,533

4,337 4,527 3,970 4,353 4,329 4,264 4,429 4,372 4,297 4,443

4,421 4,583 3,668 4,444 4,281 4,222 4,364 4,349 4,301 4,302 4,186 4,444 4,347 4,145 4,408 4,204 4,527 4,417 4,291 4,683

423 490 453 412 363 272 341 202 n.a. 111

1,918 2,541 4,418 5,527 5,427 4,762 5,582 6,384 5,562 6,879

1,158 1,402 2,443 3,752 3,527 3,174 3,261 3,701 3,391 3,986 760 1,139 1,975 1,775 1,900 1,588 2,321 2,683 2,170 2,893

605 605 605 605 699 699 939 793 814 824 676 598 635 618 637 843 787 772 1,044 952

29.6 26.6 36.2 49.4 30.9 25.7 30.2 46.3 30.2 1,034.1 30.2 43.8 66.4 100.8 77.8 61.8 81.8 74.3 13.4 49.1

15.4 15.3 184.6 78.3 136.2 55.2 154.7 67.7 8.8 5.1

52 126 28 36 23 600 286 30 748 249

50,202 53,598 73,003 85,229 100,028 61,322 62,870 63,398 61,355 67,010

41,179 48,377 44,325 43,596 52,084 43,386 76,256 52,388 48,647 65,144

1.7 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7

Paddy 2009 – 2018

Table 5.5

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

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agriculture46

Subsidiary Food crops 2009 – 2018

Table 5.6

(a)Provisional Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

5,081 4,158 3,452 5,387 4,223 6,827 5,618 3,984 3,026 1,448 7,868 9,808 8,668 10,842 11,138 11,226 12,305 11,159 8,089 12,976 13,554 13,262 13,314 14,728 14,437 13,978 13,029 15,267 10,937 13,553 11,439 10,870 9,268 11,042 10,816 11,480 9,200 8,220 6,807 9,499 10,881 18,397 14,362 15,557 17,146 14,524 17,841 14,044 9,065 11,873 8,569 10,283 9,335 9,755 11,147 11,840 11,346 11,302 7,371 8,615 9,002 9,481 9,289 11,609 15,198 14,326 17,716 19,975 12,639 15,752 5,902 6,565 5,250 5,195 5,953 7,416 6,950 6,151 4,205 6,770 50,857 57,618 50,545 59,529 67,722 67,219 69,971 67,630 52,544 70,895 23,864 23,445 24,203 23,845 23,928 23,862 23,844 22,754 22,087 22,360 28 30 30 34 49 54 57 32 41 53 4,139 3,844 4,479 4,648 5,138 5,365 5,496 5,754 4,457 5,174 4,498 5,228 6,145 6,132 4,606 4,872 4,873 4,994 4,167 4,044 1,654 4,500 2,451 1,517 7,929 4,112 6,383 6,301 8,316 1,511

81,707 58,930 45,682 83,561 69,635 111,137 89,323 65,223 53,603 28,047 7,071 9,991 5,782 10,180 9,175 9,644 11,901 11,197 7,329 11,852 46,414 49,003 44,398 61,541 71,175 73,679 62,866 72,311 51,827 79,003 13,485 11,609 10,453 14,812 14,185 15,209 12,276 13,740 8,576 11,180 8,525 16,947 11,293 12,435 14,236 14,297 13,285 14,913 7,754 8,589 9,258 11,703 10,838 11,956 14,252 14,616 15,058 14,546 9,392 9,856 13,077 14,354 16,903 21,953 27,486 25,184 28,503 24,200 22,475 27,602 6,433 7,307 5,411 5,984 7,011 8,851 8,916 8,565 5,574 8,060 129,769 161,694 137,797 202,315 209,042 240,731 261,115 243,960 195,744 270,041 277,847 282,759 292,741 291,354 302,782 310,249 324,097 324,080 306,347 323,108 20 17 18 26 33 29 43 25 34 57 61,705 51,933 59,360 72,186 78,751 82,750 97,391 95,805 73,358 88,897 46,234 61,811 72,339 73,970 55,592 63,212 61,202 63,675 57,747 61,073 3,788 7,521 3,847 1,671 13,445 10,812 11,254 7,946 14,363 2,500

area, Hectares

BigOnionsBlackGramChilliesCowpeaGingellyGreenGramGroundNutsKurakkanMaizeManiocMeneriPotatoesRedOnionsSoyaBeans

Production, mt

BigOnionsBlackGramChilliesCowpeaGingellyGreenGramGroundNutsKurakkanMaizeManiocMeneriPotatoesRedOnionsSoyaBeans

Crop 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Subsidiary Food crops

MT

’000

MT

’000

201820172009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 20160

100

200

300

0

40

80

120

Big Onions Black gram Chillies Cowpea

Gingelly Green gram Ground nuts Kurakkan

Potatoes Red Onions Soya beans Maize (right)

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agriculture47

Principal crops by Province 2014 – 2018

Table 5.7

Item Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

AllIsland

tea

EstimatedProduction,Mn.kg. 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

No.ofTeaFactories(inoperation) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

rubber

EstimatedProductionMn.kg. 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

coconut

EstimatedArea (2014Census),’000Ha.

EstimatedProduction,Mn.Nuts 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

AverageProducerPrice, Rs.per100nuts 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Paddy

Production,MT’000 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

NetExtentHarvested,’000Ha. 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Yield–BushelsperAcre 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Yield–kg.perHectare 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

18.9 109.2 96.8 – – – – 29.0 84.1 338.0 19.2 107.6 89.9 – – – – 29.1 83.0 328.8 19.1 95.4 77.2 – – – – 24.5 76.3 292.6 21.2 92.8(a) 84.7 – – – – 28.1 80.3 307.1(a)

22.2 97.0 79.4 – – – – 26.3 79.0 303.9

34 238 235 – – – – 67 140 714 32 237 240 – – – – 64 141 714 36 239 231 – – – – 68 138 712 37 245 232 – – – – 70 140 724 38 270 228 – – – – 71 140 747

32.4 2.6 8.7 – – 2.3 – 1.9 50.7 98.6 29.1 2.3 7.8 – – 2.0 – 1.7 45.6 88.6 25.8 1.8 6.8 – – 1.7 – 1.5 41.4 79.1 25.9 1.8 6.9 – – 1.7 – 1.7 45.0 83.1 25.8 1.8 6.6 – – 1.6 – 2.3 44.4 82.6

72.21 18.27 32.24 10.60 7.74 244.98 14.19 12.70 30.50 443.53

477 154 332 84 104 1,180 216 143 217 2,905 495 161 355 82 103 1,265 226 96 247 3,027 443 178 353 82 121 1,196 255 108 273 3,011 326 126 312 73 98 991 234 91 200 2,450 375 145 346 96 166 995 269 110 235 2,737

3,280.26 3,239.08 3,483.98 2,846.46 3,277.46 2,854.74 2,905.29 2,606.21 3,091.60 3,110.10 3,487.84 3,752.87 3,880.64 3,309.40 3,716.82 3,161.43 3,415.72 3,485.69 3,276.01 3,467.76 3,075.79 3,066.04 3,483.76 2,457.36 3,151.11 2,742.86 2,742.86 2,644.12 2,876.71 2,922.25 4,707.49 5,100.03 4,679.59 4,408.72 5,141.51 4,552.15 4,532.62 4,921.87 4,696.47 4,680.11 5,098.76 4,357.50 4,788.89 4,979.60 5,895.45 4,706.82 4,533.81 4,083.33 4,559.49 4,815.07

106.6 164.0 429.5 124.5 935.9 496.9 721.4 289.0 113.1 3,380.8 127.5 201.6 507.5 403.3 1,067.2 630.0 1,376.6 379.5 126.2 4,819.4 90.1 181.6 414.7 352.7 1,112.6 627.3 1,190.9 344.4 105.8 4,420.1 74.6 113.5 329.8 160.6 759.9 152.3 535.1 201.2 56.2 2,383.2 113.3 167.8 525.6 290.1 1,035.5 447.0 948.9 293.2 108.4 3,929.8

34.8 40.7 91.0 33.2 217.7 129.6 152.2 64.8 29.0 792.9 36.4 47.6 99.4 93.9 254.0 170.4 268.6 86.5 31.6 1,088.4 26.3 43.5 83.1 86.0 263.5 160.8 240.7 82.4 25.3 1,011.6 22.5 26.4 70.5 41.4 186.1 35.9 110.0 46.2 15.7 554.6 33.4 38.9 99.4 72.5 247.1 106.1 191.0 69.4 26.8 884.6

59 78 91 73 83 74 92 86 76 82 68 82 99 83 81 72 99 85 77 86 67 81 97 80 82 76 96 81 81 82 64 83 91 75 79 82 94 84 70 80 66 84 103 78 81 82 96 82 78 83

3,064 4,032 4,717 3,748 4,299 3,834 4,741 4,457 3,905 4,264 3,501 4,238 5,108 4,295 4,201 3,697 5,125 4,388 3,995 4,428 3,433 4,176 4,988 4,099 4,222 3,902 4,961 4,178 4,179 4,238 3,317 4,297 4,680 3,883 4,083 4,247 4,863 4,354 3,592 4,146 3,398 4,309 5,285 4,003 4,191 4,213 4,969 4,227 4,038 4,293

Sources : SriLankaTeaBoard CoconutResearchInstitute RubberDevelopmentDepartment DepartmentofCensusandStatistics CentralBankofSriLanka

(a)Revised(b)Provisional

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agriculture48

agricultural crops – yields, Farmgate Prices and costs of cultivation – 2017

Table 5.8

CropIrrigationType(a)

District/Area Season

Yieldkg./ha

FarmgatePriceRs./kg.

UnitCostRs./kg.

(b) (c)

NetReturnRs./ha.

(b) (c)

BitterGourd* IRR Hambantota Maha2016/17

Brinjal IRR Anuradhapura Maha2016/17 25,268 43.00 17.62 13.84 641,192 736,805

Cabbage IRR N'Eliya Maha2016/17 22,036 55.00 19.29 15.54 786,902 869,622

Capsicum IRR Badulla Maha2016/17 8,779 186.00 70.05 46.56 1,017,956 1,224,212

Chillies RF Anuradhapura Maha2016/17 4,628 101.00 75.74 32.29 116,930 317,998

Cowpea RF Ampara Maha2016/17 729 198.00 116.12 56.36 59,687 103,251

Cowpea* RF Kurunegala Maha2016/17

GreenGram RF Hambantota Maha2016/17 655 179.00 153.01 131.35 17,020 31,204

GreenGram* RF Monaragala Maha2016/17

Groundnut* RF Kurunegala Maha2016/17

Groundnut RF Monaragala Maha2016/17 806 180.00 176.42 100.48 2,884 64,053

Kurakkan RF Anuradhapura Maha2016/17 974 139.00 108.78 40.08 29,422 96,305

Maize RF Anuradhapura Maha2016/17 3,262 42.00 36.12 22.62 19,170 63,203

Maize RF Monaragala Maha2016/17 3,496 46.00 34.64 29.81 39,716 56,623

PoleBean IRR Badulla Maha2016/17 9,746 82.00 51.34 34.12 298,791 466,579

PoleBean RF Matale Maha2016/17 3,926 89.00 122.74 66.65 -132,495 87,738

Potato IRR Badulla Maha2016/17 17,287 82.00 52.03 41.59 518,104 698,492

Potato* RF Badulla Maha2016/17

Potato IRR N'Eliya Maha2016/17 17,952 109.00 58.54 53.55 905,814 995,497

Potato* RF N'Eliya Maha2016/17

RedOnion IRR Puttalam Maha2016/17 9,338 82.00 51.58 44.68 284,049 348,460

Tomato IRR Badulla Maha2016/17 23,719 51.00 27.20 14.75 564,530 859,920

Tomato* RF Kandy Maha2016/17

BitterGourd IRR Hambantota Yala2017 14,927 116.00 41.52 27.52 1,111,836 1,320,789

Brinjal IRR Hambantota Yala2017 22,348 90.00 19.54 12.75 1,574,687 1,726,263

IRR Matale Yala2017

Cabbage IRR N'Eliya Yala2017 21,023 48.00 21.48 15.29 557,487 687,761

Capsicum* IRR Badulla Yala2017

Capsicum* IRR Kurunegala Yala2017

Capsicum* IRR N'Eliya Yala2017

Carot IRR N'Eliya Yala2017 14,819 83.00 35.02 26.69 711,003 834,410

Cawpea RF Ampara Yala2017 709 178.00 122.46 62.56 39,390 81,864

Cawpea* IRR Kurunegala Yala2017

Cawpea* IRR Thrincomalee Yala2017

PoleBean IRR Badulla Yala2017 10,843 93.00 51.30 33.43 452,178 645,870

Potato IRR Badulla Yala2017 14,253 85.00 60.26 50.37 352,592 493,580

Potato IRR N'Eliya Yala2017 15,478 90.00 59.54 47.57 471,521 656,762

RedOnion IRR Puttalam Yala2017 9,642 168.00 67.45 61.78 969,465 1,024,200

SoyaBean* IRR Anuradhapura Yala2017

SoyaBean IRR SystemH Yala2017 2,160 80.00 68.48 47.54 24,888 70,095

Tomato IRR Badulla Yala2017 25,093 76.00 26.67 15.67 1,237,949 1,513,880

Tomato* IRR Matale Yala2017

(a) RF =Rainfed IRR =Irrigated(b) Includingimputedcostoffarmerownedlabour.(c) Excludingimputedcostoffarmerownedlabour.

*NotAvailable–CostofcultivationsurveynotcarryoutforthesecropsinrelevantDistricts.

Source:SocioEconomicsandPlanningCentre,DepartmentofAgriculture

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agriculture49

agricultural crops – yields, Farmgate Prices and costs of cultivation – 2018(a)

Table 5.9

CropIrrigationType(b)

District/Area Season

Yieldkg./ha

FarmgatePriceRs./kg.

UnitCostRs./kg.

(c) (d)

NetReturnRs./ha.

(c) (d)

Paddy IR Ampara-East Yala2018 5,940 37.00 17.91 14.85 113,407 131,605

Paddy IR Ampara-West Yala2018 3,897 38.00 27.49 15.76 40,962 86,646

Paddy IR Anuradhapura Yala2018 5,597 40.00 24.16 15.74 88,635 135,804

Paddy IR Hambantota Yala2018 6,311 35.00 21.32 15.19 86,305 124,988

Paddy IR Kurunegala Yala2018 4,591 43.70 27.79 15.46 73,047 129,665

Paddy IR Polonnaruwa Yala2018 5,236 41.00 22.84 16.08 95,111 130,456

Paddy IR MahaweliB Yala2018 5,184 44.55 24.57 17.30 103,564 141,257

Paddy IR MahaweliC Yala2018 5,014 49.75 24.39 15.21 127,147 173,174

Paddy IR MahaweliH Yala2018 5,258 44.40 25.75 16.88 98,079 144,734

Paddy IR Trincomalee Yala2018 5,666 43.00 20.49 16.30 127,513 151,285

Paddy RF Gampaha Yala2018 3,613 42.44 31.57 21.31 39,277 76,345

Paddy RF Kalutara Yala2018 3,126 40.00 39.15 22.94 2,669 53,327

Paddy RF Kandy Yala2018 3,000 40.00 49.29 26.05 -27,856 41,859

Paddy RF Kurunegala Yala2018 3,672 37.26 30.36 19.26 25,329 66,085

Whole island

Paddy IR Irrigated Yala2018 5,263 42.00 24.09 17.61 94,279 128,366

Paddy RF Rainfed Yala2018 3,450 40.00 33.83 20.31 21,270 67,908

Maize IR Badulla Yala2018 4,670 49.70 38.98 21.06 50,050 133,738

Maize IR SystemH Yala2018 5,041 44.10 37.46 24.12 33,482 100,720

Cowpea RF Ampara Yala2018 588 153.10 156.13 89.03 -1,780 37,680

BigOnion IR Matale Yala2018 15,740 65.00 35.89 25.97 458,146 614,377

GreenChilli IR Anuradhapura Yala2018 10,143 214.00 62.67 33.23 1,534,973 1,833,660

RedOnion IR Puttlam Yala2018 12,306 86.00 53.44 49.55 400,695 448,578

Gingelly RF Anuradhapura Yala2018 556 168.00 86.64 64.21 45,237 57,703

Soyabean IR SystemH Yala2018 2,254 106.30 71.19 51.31 79,120 123,917

Manioc RF Gampaha Yala2018 15,597 34.30 9.55 7.31 385,957 420,993

Potato IR Badulla Yala2018 14,193 90.00 59.33 37.57 435,289 744,201

Potato IR NuweraEliya Yala2018 15,337 90.80 58.49 44.27 495,496 713,658

SweetPotato IR Matale Yala2018 15,706 38.18 17.99 12.94 317,163 396,346

Bittergourd IR Hambantota Yala2018 14,814 113.20 39.92 24.84 1,085,518 1,308,958

Brinjal IR Hambantota Yala2018 22,545 89.40 19.86 12.18 1,567,858 1,741,056

Cabbage IR NuweraEliya Yala2018 24,354 54.00 20.00 13.68 828,015 981,872

Carrot IR NuweraEliya Yala2018 12,879 143.50 40.45 28.62 1,327,199 1,479,580

PoleBean IR Badulla Yala2018 7,475 134.00 70.29 38.16 476,206 716,385

Tomato IR Badulla Yala2018 20,860 90.30 31.67 15.93 1,223,129 1,551,466

Tomato IR Kandy Yala2018 17,337 51.80 32.83 19.57 328,803 558,675

(a) Provisional(b) RF =Rainfed IRR =Irrigated(c) Includingimputedcostoffarmerownedlabour.(d) Excludingimputedcostoffarmerownedlabour.

Source:SocioEconomicsandPlanningCentre,DepartmentofAgriculture

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agriculture50

Sources: DepartmentofCensusandStatistics MinistryofFisheriesandAquaticResourcesDevelopment SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka

Fish Production, mt Coastal DeepSeaandOff-shore Inland

import of Fish Products Quantity,MT(’000)–DriedFish –Other

Value,Rs.Mn. –DriedFish –Other

cattle Population,’000 Slaughtered,’000(b)

ProductionofMilk,LitresMn.

buffaloes Population,’000 ProductionofMilk,LitresMn.

Sheep and goats Population,’000 Sheep Goats Slaughtered,’000(b)

Pigs Population,’000 Slaughtered,’000(b)

Poultry Population,’000 Duck Chicken ProductionofEggs,’000

(a) Provisional(b) Onlythenumberofanimalsslaughteredatlicensed

slaughterhousesareincludedhere.

339,730 384,670 444,830 486,170 512,840 535,050 520,190 530,920 531,310 527,060 180,410 202,420 222,350 257,540 267,980 278,850 269,020 274,160 259,720 249,020 112,760 129,840 162,920 159,680 177,950 180,450 183,870 182,830 189,720 190,350 46,560 52,410 59,560 68,950 66,910 75,750 67,300 73,930 81,870 87,690

49 49 50 41 39 36 35 37 35 35 27 34 33 31 40 43 85 78 71 49

7,869 7,607 8,404 8,935 11,251 8,918 11,103 14,356 14,465 15,181 6,101 7,070 8,066 8,548 9,939 9,895 19,095 20,184 18,697 16,766

1,137 1,170 1,192 1,236 1,169 1,106 1,088 945 1,001 1,111 168 204 162 174 170 151 167 168 156 158 184 192 203 238 265 273 305 318 328 386

372 423 405 415 381 321 323 267 284 309 49 56 55 62 64 61 69 66 69 86

385 381 384 393 341 307 317 275 297 326 8 8 8 9 10 8 8 8 10 11 377 373 375 384 331 299 309 267 287 315 63 68 63 73 65 56 51 52 43 44

81 84 82 89 81 108 70 81 95 98 22 20 25 30 30 24 23 21 18 19

13,631 14,032 14,211 14,051 16,660 16,642 16,756 21,068 21,287 20,543 15 13 12 13 13 12 12 12 11 12 13,615 14,018 14,199 14,039 16,647 16,630 16,744 21,056 21,276 20,531 1,142,239 1,139,940 1,185,318 1,457,101 1,636,844 1,741,366 1,898,856 2,059,653 2,072,870 1,972,212

Fish and livestock 2009 – 2018

Table 5.10

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Fish Production

201820172009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

MT

MT

Off shore Coastal Inland Total Fish Production (right)

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agriculture51

national livestock Statistics by district 2017

national livestock Statistics by district 2018(a)

Table 5.11

Table 5.12

District

Cattle Buffaloes Poultry Pigs GoatandSheep

CowsMilking

at Present

Ave.DailyMilkProduction,

Ltrs.

CowsMilking

at Present

Ave.DailyMilkProduction,

Ltrs.

Numberof

Chickens

Ave.MonthlyEggProduction,

'000

Numberof

Ducks

Numberof

Swine

Numberof

Cattle

Numberof

Buffaloes

NumberofGoatsandSheep

Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaKilinochchiMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

total

7,930 2,360 8,260 4,760 1,500 4,980 841,090 8,356,340 335 13,450 2,050 26,110 7,470 22,950 5,460 1,210 3,520 1,813,630 5,218,530 1,040 27,170 7,940 13,730 3,930 9,240 10,930 3,320 8,350 1,181,420 8,323,170 310 5,230 5,610 22,410 8,790 53,110 3,790 60 200 900,000 4,874,370 490 2,040 14,760 19,130 6,660 35,960 3,680 280 900 653,070 5,223,810 250 3,500 5,479 40,220 15,200 156,560 2,710 120 150 330,430 5,276,490 345 450 10,230 10,710 3,430 8,990 7,540 2,590 7,650 175,010 2,253,750 215 870 3,200 8,850 2,520 5,390 5,620 1,830 4,150 95,440 1,139,400 115 170 2,140 31,700 11,740 25,590 41,100 13,850 27,700 106,510 1,290,200 175 720 2,450 57,320 16,130 32,640 0 0 0 374,950 3,707,130 340 0 48,610 35,090 10,100 13,670 950 230 320 158,650 1,785,350 350 200 8,360 49,160 12,270 20,180 1,530 450 1,440 110,840 1,230,750 1,150 150 10,460 53,420 16,210 29,790 2,150 580 1,040 141,760 1,342,920 505 510 13,610 37,380 11,450 15,710 7,470 2,330 3,960 107,280 976,230 110 90 5,740 78,000 24,550 29,460 23,170 7,860 12,970 185,600 1,293,960 670 0 25,910 78,120 19,900 32,840 20,230 6,190 13,620 333,930 2,118,090 770 170 14,020 48,570 15,460 25,090 32,600 13,140 26,080 179,200 2,307,240 1,170 460 20,690 102,680 31,160 130,030 17,830 3,250 11,620 8,580,520 87,870,180 680 11,260 24,340 56,650 12,120 38,960 7,400 1,700 5,950 2,924,850 19,784,730 610 19,990 28,190 85,250 26,170 74,700 26,990 8,510 20,680 589,330 1,814,670 410 2,550 15,170 44,050 12,990 43,150 17,150 5,090 11,710 389,480 2,408,280 190 2,190 8,170 36,120 11,110 58,500 2,270 470 890 182,710 1,381,620 165 220 7,570 35,720 8,040 17,470 26,290 8,880 17,220 180,300 698,100 140 2,520 2,130 14,550 4,110 12,470 9,750 2,960 5,180 319,270 1,013,250 100 610 5,610 8,010 2,380 9,310 2,180 90 250 420,550 1,050,630 145 600 5,140

1,000,880 296,250 910,020 283,550 86,490 190,530 21,275,820 172,739,190 10,780 95,120 297,579

7,750 2,350 7,500 4,270 1,320 5,210 762,510 8,664,480 420 12,750 1,950 25,270 7,590 27,770 3,780 900 3,430 1,408,230 3,571,230 1,325 24,890 6,660 12,970 3,630 8,450 9,410 2,590 7,070 1,360,200 8,365,320 235 5,780 4,970 22,900 8,990 61,440 3,060 40 150 610,110 3,316,890 600 2,440 13,970 21,010 7,330 48,220 3,200 190 590 763,980 4,588,560 290 6,390 4,948 33,000 14,710 121,710 1,510 0 0 343,500 5,942,400 330 330 11,000 11,890 3,660 10,320 7,850 2,530 8,690 184,560 2,033,970 550 750 3,050 8,500 2,470 5,800 5,350 1,710 4,060 70,390 870,480 60 200 1,710 33,310 12,310 25,610 40,900 14,720 27,130 98,830 909,480 170 460 1,580 58,420 17,930 45,570 0 0 0 359,580 2,940,660 350 20 49,450 59,300 14,250 31,660 1,190 270 700 194,370 1,630,620 335 260 14,510 62,290 15,840 25,940 2,330 560 1,500 101,620 1,040,580 1,090 110 12,210 58,770 18,680 33,410 2,970 790 1,960 105,110 1,007,100 360 520 11,570 45,290 14,090 30,430 9,650 2,870 8,870 145,020 1,403,430 170 250 10,670 95,120 29,200 49,280 37,820 11,330 18,720 217,350 1,901,340 665 750 27,930 68,480 18,310 37,000 20,120 6,770 22,040 335,360 2,401,560 1,520 110 16,560 52,840 17,560 25,860 34,560 13,670 20,700 158,620 2,301,090 1,170 250 21,110 127,960 35,660 166,550 20,330 3,690 16,000 9,038,290 88,261,050 595 10,670 31,670 59,060 13,690 44,710 6,590 1,490 4,590 2,237,070 15,594,300 680 22,130 28,930 99,720 30,350 108,070 31,640 9,630 33,110 570,940 1,738,620 590 3,290 23,110 44,920 13,980 50,810 22,290 7,090 20,650 320,270 1,938,150 260 2,430 9,064 42,950 12,350 64,840 4,090 1,230 1,480 186,740 1,330,830 150 200 6,870 37,380 8,280 19,920 25,120 8,280 23,590 148,090 745,290 255 1,670 2,070 13,650 3,700 11,410 8,790 2,480 8,240 386,460 760,950 100 680 5,260 7,990 2,470 9,050 1,970 50 170 423,800 1,092,600 195 660 5,360

1,110,740 329,380 1,071,330 308,790 94,200 238,650 20,531,000 164,350,980 12,465 97,990 326,182

(a)Provisional Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

District

Cattle Buffaloes Poultry Pigs GoatandSheep

CowsMilking

at Present

Ave.DailyMilkProduction,

Ltrs.

CowsMilking

at Present

Ave.DailyMilkProduction,

Ltrs.

Numberof

Chickens

Ave.MonthlyEggProduction,

'000

Numberof

Ducks

Numberof

Swine

Numberof

Cattle

Numberof

Buffaloes

NumberofGoatsandSheep

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaKilinochchiMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

total

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agriculture52

livestock and Poultry – average Producer Prices 2017

livestock and Poultry – average Producer Prices 2018(a)

Table 5.13

Table 5.14

Province District

Livestock Livestock–FullGrown

CowMilk1Ltr.

BuffaloMilk1Ltr.

Eggseach

(average)Buffaloes

NeatCattle

Goats Pigs PoultryHighBred Other

Province District

Livestock Livestock–FullGrown

CowMilk1Ltr.

BuffaloMilk1Ltr.

Eggseach

(average)Buffaloes

NeatCattle

Goats Pigs PoultryHighBred Other

ColomboWestern Gampaha Kalutara

Kandycentral Matale NuwaraEliya

GalleSouthern Matara Hambantota

Jaffna Kilinochchinorthern Mannar Vavuniya Mullaitivu

Batticaloaeastern Trincomalee Ampara

north Kurunegala Western Puttalam

north Anuradhapura central Polonnaruwa

uva Badulla Moneragala

Sabara- Ratnapura gamuwa Kegalle

average Price

ColomboWestern Gampaha Kalutara

Kandycentral Matale NuwaraEliya

GalleSouthern Matara Hambantota

Jaffna Kilinochchinorthern Mannar Vavuniya Mullaitivu

Batticaloaeastern Trincomalee Ampara

north Kurunegala Western Puttalam

north Anuradhapura central Polonnaruwa

uva Badulla Moneragala

Sabara- Ratnapura gamuwa Kegalle

average Price

70.29 74.79 11.95 90,000.00 100,000.00 40,000.00 n.a. 21,815.63 312.63 61.56 66.87 11.52 54,601.61 60,723.69 42,939.05 19,376.71 23,075.79 403.38 67.07 84.85 11.86 79,014.13 82,583.58 31,951.34 23,758.62 21,768.93 392.64

65.93 n.a. 12.90 59,677.08 65,896.55 31,891.67 13,681.44 n.a. 380.57 63.07 73.96 13.10 43,168.05 70,962.49 36,263.87 21,961.78 19,027.69 365.92 65.94 n.a. 12.19 n.a. n.a. 45,479.17 25,818.05 n.a. 379.19

67.16 82.94 12.36 66,880.32 50,968.96 40,046.47 21,916.67 n.a. 714.56 69.17 70.59 12.72 43,518.52 45,000.00 25,075.66 9,000.00 n.a. 512.78 69.74 80.50 12.21 32,105.41 40,000.00 22,470.56 17,833.33 n.a. 422.05

69.26 69.50 13.30 n.a. 79,127.08 15,986.03 17,057.56 n.a. 609.77 65.33 n.a. 14.58 150,000.00 89,027.79 34,645.83 30,097.25 n.a. 703.25 66.00 80.00 14.70 38,250.00 78,472.22 37,791.67 11,243.75 n.a. 464.58 61.83 68.93 12.19 53,749.83 n.a. 35,749.98 18,516.63 n.a. 719.71 69.61 79.83 14.57 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

73.91 84.51 14.53 n.a. 59,044.42 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 70.76 75.52 13.50 49,380.71 51,966.67 40,083.31 13,520.79 10,937.50 803.54 74.17 90.22 13.39 77,263.25 59,953.58 34,833.33 19,879.34 n.a. 590.83

66.42 75.61 12.21 50,466.26 77,261.72 39,264.25 16,868.70 25,888.96 350.37 69.50 78.01 11.82 64,083.33 73,656.25 34,361.99 13,775.58 16,098.86 392.22

65.89 69.48 13.37 44,521.69 55,638.29 29,376.96 12,452.35 16,097.95 457.76 72.29 77.81 12.03 64,451.39 76,752.67 46,393.80 17,199.97 32,102.08 349.91

59.90 65.00 13.27 n.a. 39,502.19 28,491.12 14,068.40 n.a. 419.40 67.75 80.02 13.03 n.a. n.a. 37,500.00 21,687.50 n.a. 343.80

65.05 79.18 13.04 29,500.00 45,000.00 27,500.00 14,625.00 n.a. 362.50 61.30 n.a. 12.99 n.a. 62,500.00 n.a. 13,902.08 10,167.00 404.30

67.29 77.48 12.77 56,901.29 66,151.31 34,579.34 17,833.78 20,338.47 487.82

73.62 77.55 14.13 94,833.33 85,000.00 52,333.33 n.a. 25,169.12 406.67 64.35 74.93 13.00 57,441.79 83,333.33 50,580.55 22,882.14 25,213.24 424.32 68.38 80.32 14.07 111,428.57 94,000.00 54,166.67 28,333.33 34,166.67 343.75

67.73 n.a. 14.17 49,196.97 84,705.88 29,855.26 16,318.97 12,000.00 410.86 65.29 68.00 14.15 44,928.57 84,475.00 41,829.79 22,875.00 19,151.47 377.90 65.50 n.a. 14.19 n.a. n.a. 52,340.00 28,430.00 34,333.33 393.38

72.47 85.80 14.09 69,883.12 n.a. 45,424.53 21,181.82 22,333.33 710.62 72.16 91.34 14.09 43,203.70 n.a. 26,793.33 n.a. n.a. 521.16 68.05 80.67 14.01 35,884.62 n.a. 24,394.74 26,000.00 20,000.00 412.05

69.87 70.00 14.51 n.a. 93,571.43 45,243.24 23,439.13 n.a. 735.73 69.91 n.a. 15.45 n.a. 107,333.33 47,906.25 27,171.43 n.a. 722.20 68.66 80.14 15.56 75,416.67 122,222.22 49,826.09 17,095.24 n.a. 710.57 64.80 71.16 13.86 78,947.37 81,000.00 35,426.19 19,569.23 16,658.33 840.00 69.65 78.68 14.10 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

78.50 87.94 15.71 67,290.32 91,000.00 41,369.79 15,599.06 n.a. 872.42 70.02 75.76 15.17 59,958.33 90,000.00 52,744.95 14,472.63 10,842.86 816.96 73.70 89.15 14.32 81,670.45 80,000.00 64,720.24 20,219.28 n.a. 605.16

67.22 77.44 13.58 56,086.00 99,729.51 46,290.75 19,118.62 24,756.48 365.50 68.59 75.35 13.73 67,227.27 93,461.54 39,029.13 15,335.05 16,729.71 441.95

67.29 71.45 14.43 48,296.30 86,862.07 36,916.30 14,329.14 17,311.11 413.72 70.09 77.31 14.53 61,069.44 91,655.17 53,724.14 19,794.12 37,700.00 357.12

61.27 n.a. 14.62 n.a. n.a. 27,497.37 15,592.77 n.a. 471.51 67.99 81.30 14.13 n.a. n.a. 41,846.15 23,475.00 n.a. 465.00

67.21 79.49 13.93 39,333.33 38,000.00 22,033.33 13,200.00 n.a. 385.84 63.74 n.a. 14.55 n.a. n.a. n.a. 14,415.00 n.a. 441.76

68.64 78.69 14.32 63,449.79 88,608.79 42,708.35 19,947.59 22,597.55 526.92

n.a.–Notavailable Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

(a)Provisionaln.a.–Notavailable Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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agriculture53

Fish Production 2014 – 2018

Table 5.15

Year Category Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

Total

Note:FreshWaterCraftsincludedtoCreftslistin2013(a)Revised(b)Provisional

2014 MarineFish InlandFish

total

2015 MarineFish InlandFish

total

2016 MarineFish InlandFish

total

2017 MarineFish InlandFish

total

2018(a) MarineFish InlandFish

total

85,320 – 152,790 72,730 75,720 72,740 – – – 459,300 1,244 2,029 7,090 3,583 12,199 10,719 23,883 11,009 3,994 75,750

86,564 2,029 159,880 76,313 87,919 83,459 23,883 11,009 3,994 535,050

75,380 – 156,530 72,560 70,800 77,620 – – – 452,890 1,315 1,699 4,926 3,736 11,764 13,240 19,100 8,643 2,877 67,300

76,695 1,699 161,456 76,296 82,564 90,860 19,100 8,643 2,877 520,190

83,550 – 149,950 75,470 72,460 75,560 – – – 456,990 1,850 2,150 5,545 6,405 17,950 16,385 16,515 4,665 2,465 73,930

85,400 2,150 155,495 81,875 90,410 91,945 16,515 4,665 2,465 530,920

78,095 – 144,600 83,155 77,790 65,800 – – – 449,440 1,670 2,970 10,640 7,170 19,520 9,600 24,070 3,990 2,240 81,870

79,765 2,970 155,240 90,325 97,310 75,400 24,070 3,990 2,240 531,310

76,770 – 148,040 78,620 70,600 65,340 – – – 439,370 3,160 2,470 9,750 3,490 23,300 12,530 24,540 6,710 1,740 87,690

79,930 2,470 157,790 82,110 93,900 77,870 24,540 6,710 1,740 527,060

MetricTons

(a)Provisional Source:MinistryofFisheriesandAquaticResources

operating Fishing craft by Province and type 2014 – 2018 Table 5.16

Type/Year Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

Total

in board engine – multi day 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

in board engine – Single day 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

out board engine – Fibre glass 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

traditional mechanized 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

traditional non-mechanized 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

total craft 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

1,211 – 2,154 266 574 242 – – – 4,447 1,088 – 2,229 62 626 213 – – – 4,218 819 – 2,210 101 647 219 – – – 3,996 1,166 – 2,098 126 617 189 – – – 4,196 1,333 – 2,074 150 647 177 – – – 4,381

155 – 200 176 345 – – – – 802 120 – 168 151 277 3 – – – 719 75 – 148 309 254 – – – – 786 53 – 128 559 128 – – – – 868 59 – 112 635 149 – – – – 918

3,034 – 2,654 9,844 3,411 5,039 – – – 23,982 4,142 – 2,695 6,831 4,608 5,752 – – – 24,028 3,985 – 2,472 7,291 4,866 5,688 – – – 24,282 2,328 – 2,058 8,159 4,752 5,097 – – – 22,394 2,476 – 2,071 9,192 6,166 4,227 – – – 24,132

299 – 585 1,062 512 262 – – – 2,720 12 – 696 769 233 162 – – – 1,872 6 – 632 797 232 172 – – – 1,839 7 – 600 1,155 207 216 – – – 2,185 15 – 598 1,185 219 189 – – – 2,206

2,755 505 3,257 7,723 8,529 4,629 2,151 805 145 30,499 2,453 505 3,713 4,773 9,358 4,253 2,226 853 145 28,279 2,167 578 2,994 5,814 10,330 4,255 2,334 784 171 29,427 1,817 – 1,701 3,730 7,032 2,967 – – – 17,247 2,125 – 1,742 4,522 7,342 3,023 – – – 18,754

7,454 505 8,850 19,071 13,371 10,172 2,151 805 145 62,524 7,815 505 9,501 12,586 15,102 10,383 2,226 853 145 59,116 7,052 578 8,456 14,312 16,329 10,314 2,334 784 171 60,330 5,371 – 6,585 13,729 12,736 8,469 – – – 46,890 6,008 – 6,597 15,684 14,523 7,616 – – – 50,391

Source:MinistryofFisheriesandAquaticResources

Numbers

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agriculture54

cultivation loans – refinance credit Schemes(a)

(PositionasatEndofDecember)

(a) CreditSchemes:From1973toYala1986ComprehensiveRuralCreditScheme. SinceYala1986NewComprehensiveRuralCreditScheme.(b) Revised(c) Provisionaldata–Recoveryisinprogress.

Sources: BankofCeylon CommercialBank DFCCBank HattonNationalBank LankaputhraDevelopmentBank NationalDevelopmentBank People’sBank RegionalDevelopmentBank SampathBank SANASADevelopmentBank SeylanBank UnionBank

1989/90 372 181 553 328 156 484 88.2 86.4 87.61990/91 588 234 822 503 190 694 86.0 81.0 84.01991/92 595 235 830 465 161 626 78.2 68.5 75.41992/93 569 255 824 461 188 649 81.0 73.7 78.81993/94 624 293 917 418 189 607 67.0 64.5 66.21994/95 723 257 980 597 176 773 82.6 68.5 78.91995/96 476 192 668 318 153 471 66.8 79.7 70.51996/97 412 178 590 325 151 476 78.9 84.8 80.71997/98 327 152 479 244 67 311 74.6 44.1 64.91998/99 312 151 463 235 71 306 75.3 47.0 66.11999/2000 557 204 761 492 181 673 88.3 88.7 88.42000/01 517 244 761 484 201 685 93.6 82.4 92.42001/02 591 233 824 570 215 785 96.4 92.3 95.32002/03 893 270 1,163 832 232 1,064 93.2 85.9 91.52003/04 982 475 1,457 853 424 1,277 86.9 89.3 87.62004Yala 308 253 561 281 220 501 91.2 87.0 89.32004/2005Maha 691 325 1,016 592 285 877 85.7 87.7 86.32005Yala 467 303 770 421 265 686 90.2 87.5 89.12005/2006Maha 552 387 939 503 347 850 91.1 89.7 90.52006Yala 432 358 790 397 314 711 91.9 87.7 90.02006/2007Maha 559 520 1,079 525 460 985 93.9 88.5 91.32007Yala 598 472 1,070 543 421 964 90.8 89.2 90.12007/2008Maha 807 977 1,784 782 886 1,668 96.9 90.7 93.52008Yala 837 638 1,475 812 533 1,345 97.0 83.5 91.22008/2009Maha 1,158 970 2,128 1,096 787 1,883 94.7 81.1 88.52009Yala 760 599 1,359 710 549 1,259 93.4 91.7 92.62009/2010Maha 1,402 857 2,259 1,280 734 2,014 91.3 85.7 89.22010Yala 1,139 686 1,825 832 343 1,175 73.0 50.0 64.42010/2011Maha 2,443 1,503 3,946 2,396 977 3,373 98.1 65.0 85.52011Yala 1,975 1,250 3,224 1,796 1,102 2,897 90.9 88.1 89.92011/2012Maha 3,752 2,534 6,286 3,046 2,168 5,214 81.2 85.6 82.92012Yala 1,775 2,009 3,783 1,521 1,657 3,177 85.7 82.5 84.02012/2013Maha 3,527 3,117 6,644 2,625 2,209 4,833 74.4 70.9 72.82013Yala 1,900 1,328 3,228 1,830 1,202 3,031 96.3 90.5 93.92013/2014Maha 3,174 1,978 5,152 2,698 1,780 4,477 85.0 90.0 86.92014Yala 1,588 1,307 2,894 1,493 1,114 2,607 94.0 85.3 90.12014/2015Maha 3,261 3,390 6,650 2,872 2,416 5,287 88.1 71.3 79.52015Yala 2,321 2,839 5,160 1,918 1,505 3,423 82.6 53.0 66.32015/2016Maha 3,701 3,637 7,337 3,228 1,816 5,044 87.2 49.9 68.72016Yala 2,683 3,533 6,216 2,125 1,186 3,311 79.2 33.6 53.32016/2017Maha(b) 3,391 3,456 6,848 2,933 2,540 5,473 86.5 73.5 79.92017Yala(b) 2,170 3,254 5,425 1,620 1,604 3,224 74.6 49.3 59.42017/2018Maha(c) 3,986 5,200 9,186 3,413 3,373 6,786 85.6 64.9 73.92018Yala(c) 2,893 4,902 7,794 1,883 1,879 3,762 65.1 38.3 48.3

Table 5.17

CultivationYear

LoansGranted(Rs.Mn.) Recoveries(Rs.Mn.) PercentofRecoveries

Paddy OtherCrops

AllCrops Paddy Other

CropsAll

Crops Paddy OtherCrops

AllCrops

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agriculture55

Plantation Sector – manpower, extent, Production and yield 2010 – 2018

Table 5.18

manpower

JEDB

SLSPC

PlantationCompanies(b)

Total

extent and average manpower

TotalLandExtent(ha.)Managedby

AverageExtent(ha.)perEstate

AverageManpowerperEstate

total extent bearing (ha.)

Tea

Rubber

Coconut

Production (’000 mt)

MadeTea Productionby

RubberProductionby

CoconutMn/Nuts Productionby

yield (kg./ha.)

Tea

Rubber

Coconut(Nuts/ha.)

StaffGradesLabourGrades

StaffGradesLabourGrades

StaffGradesLabourGrades

StaffGradesLabourGrades

%ofLabour

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

JEDBSLSPCOtherStateAgenciesPlantationCompaniesPrivate

Total

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

Private

Total

PlantationCompanies(b)

Private

Total

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

National

JEDBSLSPCPlantationCompanies(b)

National

PlantationCompanies(b)

National

Category 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

375 370 389 379 355 315 283 298 329 5,810 5,807 5,482 5,285 5,429 4,911 4,827 4,414 4,146

256 272 320 265 255 203 316 302 335 4,812 4,567 4,274 4,220 3,932 3,932 3,638 3,502 3,640

12,446 11,442 11,621 11,207 11,163 10,675 10,302 9,836 9,294 202,204 196,861 183,656 175,660 171,510 163,777 153,152 144,455 132,976

13,077 12,084 12,330 11,851 11,773 11,193 10,772 10,436 9,958 212,826 207,235 193,412 185,165 180,871 172,620 161,557 152,116 140,762

94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 93

11,757 6,181 4,524 4,646 6,439 12,900 12,689 12,332 12,321 9,846 6,168 4,043 6,101 5,831 9,673 9,966 9,972 10,520 230,704 172,288 166,548 170,541 171,302 171,061 217,001 217,001 217,001

692 364 266 258 358 645 634 685 725 821 514 337 469 449 744 767 767 701 577 429 418 431 428 429 420 417 n.a.

364 363 345 315 321 261 255 262 263 423 403 383 345 322 302 304 293 265 537 518 491 442 456 437 410 389 n.a.

3,949 3,936 3,927 3,781 4,025 3,870 3,808 2,936 2,830 3,495 3,928 3,954 2,900 2,841 2,893 3,917 3,868 3,982 72,741 72,661 71,188 70,125 70,955 70,486 69,805 69,265 70,492

362 363 363 367 408 523 522 504 574 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 33,561 33,420 32,409 32,128 32,492 31,644 30,767 29,909 42,434

– – – 42 42 34 34 34 – 2 2 – – – – – – – 9,306 9,309 8,941 8,696 8,492 8,431 7,864 7,635 9,726

4.3 5.9 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 8 2 3.2 3.7 3.6 3.8 2.4 2.5 n.a. 136.2 122.9 118.8 123.6 118.0 113.9 95.4 100.4 92.7 183.0 197.2 202.1 208.6 212.9 207.7 192.0 201.9 n.a.

331.4 327.5 328.4 340.0 338.0 328.8 292.6 307.7 –

0.30 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.35 0.38 0.39 0.10 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 32.2 31.3 29.5 29.3 26.6 26.1 26.6 27.9 25.7 120.4 126.6 122.4 100.8 71.8 62.2 52.1 54.8 n.a.

153.0 158.2 152.1 130.4 98.6 88.6 79.1 83.1 –

40 37 41 28 36 33 41 42 38 2,277 2,771 2,899 2,485 2,834 3,023 2,970 2,408 n.a.

2,317 2,808 2,940 2,513 2,870 3,056 3,011 2,450 n.a.

587 542 575 586 476 490 358 487 507 583 582 716 665 547 525 513 484 546 1,284 1,276 1,264 1,289 1,248 1,239 1,025 948 n.a. 1,478 1,475 1,688 1,757 1,736 1,693 1,516 1,428 n.a.

777 661 570 610 661 655 674 752 678 – 754 492 692 615 575 573 649 n.a. 884 939 908 936 831 831 864 879 n.a. 1,582 1,555 1,459 1,245 914 823 800 933 n.a.

4,284 3,979 4,111 3,242 3,420 3,126 5,158 5,501 n.a. 6,544 – – 6,365 7,404 7,765 7,670 7,879 n.a.

Source:MinistryofPlantationIndustriesJEDB –JanathaEstateDevelopmentBoardSLSPC –SriLankaStatePlantationCorporation(a) Provisional(b) ThefiguresofPlantationCompaniesincludesthedataofKurunegala,Chilaw&ElkaduwaPlantations. ThosePlantationsareprivatisedbutmanagedbytheGovernment.n.a.–Notavailable

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agriculture56

(a)Revised(b)Provisional

LB–LeftBankRB–RightBank

Settlements (Families)

SystemB(LB)SystemCSystemDSystemGSystemHSystemLUdawalawe(LB+RB)Victoria/Kotmale/RambakenoyaHuruluWewa–Dambulla

land cultivated (Hectares)

System H

PaddyOtherCrops

System c

PaddyOtherCrops

System b

PaddyOtherCrops

System g

PaddyOtherCrops

System l

PaddyOtherCrops

udawalawe

PaddyOtherCrops

System d & rambaken oya

PaddyOtherCrops

total

PaddyOtherCrops

396 1,360 909 726 658 608 – 2,970 – – 107 1,612 – 199 481 1,373 20 1,200 547 990 – – – – 321 53 – 100 46 452 – 101 – 96 191 98 3 1,371 352 266 – – 5 – – 5 290 2,015 356 400 569 485 1,426 630 2,429 64 – 1,755 1,802 – 354 340 – 143 10 221 40 5,975 92 – – 26 2 88 62 5 14 810 102 826 – – – – – 295 360 817 – –

49,964 67,838 70,993 59,509 67,367 38,789 51,311 36,816 24,069 33,717

36,729 50,508 53,119 44,100 47,172 26,355 42,040 29,508 13,186 29,172 13,235 17,330 17,874 15,409 20,195 12,434 9,271 7,308 10,883 4,545

35,813 46,617 46,163 46,171 47,122 39,639 47,403 47,406 36,600 46,465

31,949 44,702 45,645 44,554 44,244 33,990 44,900 44,704 34,086 44,454 3,864 1,915 518 1,617 2,878 5,649 2,503 2,702 2,514 2,011

33,024 41,222 41,331 40,591 37,407 32,086 40,519 39,695 29,595 40,900

30,370 38,512 38,039 37,898 34,044 30,139 41,332 38,020 28,879 40,065 2,654 2,710 3,292 2,693 3,363 1,947 1,187 1,675 716 835

8,496 11,522 10,444 6,305 10,020 7,931 12,535 9,782 8,105 10,483

7,641 10,132 9,356 5,362 8,889 7,326 11,168 8,675 7,000 9,591 855 1,390 1,088 943 1,131 605 1,367 1,107 1,105 892

1,436 2,167 1,767 3,050 3,437 1,320 2,758 2,612 2,021 2,883

1,121 1,557 999 2,054 2,437 715 2,045 2,149 1,319 2,050 315 610 768 996 1,000 605 713 463 702 833

40,394 43,338 45,229 43,333 45,839 26,489 28,836 27,620 10,052 25,659

21,583 27,081 27,956 24,799 24,444 22,092 24,804 22,806 7,319 20,955 18,811 16,257 17,273 18,534 21,395 4,397 4,032 4,814 2,733 4,704

– – – – – 249 2,792 3,620 1,179 4,238

– – – – – 116 1,144 1,542 762 3,503 – – – – – 133 1,648 2,078 417 735

169,127 212,704 215,927 198,959 211,192 146,503 186,699 167,551 111,621 164,345

129,393 172,492 175,114 158,767 161,230 120,733 167,433 147,404 92,551 149,790 39,734 40,212 40,813 40,192 49,962 25,770 20,721 20,147 19,070 14,555

Settlements and land cultivated under mahaweli Programme 2009 – 2018

Table 5.19

Source:MahaweliAuthorityofSriLanka

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014(a) 2015(b) 2016 2017 2018(b)

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Industry57

Sugar 2009 – 2018

milk and milk Products 2009 – 2018

Table 6.1

Table 6.2

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Sugar cane

TotalArea(withratoons),Ha. AreaHarvested,Ha. CaneHarvested,’000MT AverageYieldperHectare,MT

Sugar Production, mt

Sevanagala Pelwatta Galoya

cost of Sugar Production, rs./kg.

Sevanagala Pelwatta Galoya

Sugar imports

Volume,MT’000 Value,Rs.Mn. ImportPrice(C.I.F.),Rs./MT

Sugar availability, mt ’000

Per capita, kg.

7,320 7,360 6,992 9,208 11,801 12,608 12,135 11,784 11,157 11,228 6,200 5,988 6,024 7,034 9,329 11,045 9,005 11,676 9,943 9,229 287 272 290 348 534 576 572 653 591 567 47 50 45 54 67 75 89 58 56 61

32,168 31,336 34,875 35,659 53,061 52,318 55,972 61,265 55,552 51,265

8,718 8,602 6,015 9,631 14,190 14,417 14,377 17,234 15,198 14,709 23,450 22,734 28,860 22,712 28,358 17,964 27,612 34,188 27,643 28,061 – – – 3,316 10,513 19,937 13,994 10,626 12,711 8,495

63.00 65.00 n.a. 68.00 98 104.76 99.09 107.41 119.00 117.00 96.36 93.80 82.00 112.00 104.00 161.62 132.39 130.00 157.62 150.14 – – – 91 98.15 102.52 134.62 124.45 114.00 139.00

466 548 606 569 548 520 624 651 498 645 25,045 41,077 47,091 43,872 37,187 33,332 34,164 49,919 39,041 40,045 53,717 74,987 77,764 77,149 67,904 64,142 54,753 76,660 78,402 62,117

494.42 579.12 640.88 604.66 601.06 572.00 679.98 713.18 553.50 695.94

24.18 28.04 30.71 29.84 29.34 27.66 32.43 33.64 25.81 32.12

(a) Provisionaln.a. – Not available

Sources :Department of Census and Statistics Pelwatta Sugar Industries Ltd. Sevanagala Sugar Industries Ltd. Galoya Plantations Pvt. Ltd. Sri Lanka Customs Central Bank of Sri Lanka

milk collection, litres ’000

MilkIndustriesofLankaCo.,Ltd.

NestleLankaLtd.

Finished Products

LiquidMilk,Litres’000 PasteurisedMilk SterilisedMilk

CondensedMilk,Kgs.’000

MilkPowder(c),Kgs.’000

imports of milk Products

InfantMilkFood,MT

OtherMilkFood,MT’000

91,844 99,410 95,710 68,386 66,234 61,478 64,583 70,094 96,202 91,000

54,870 55,530 52,813 68,386 66,234 61,478 64,583 70,094 96,202 91,000

36,974 43,880 42,897 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

13,837 23,190 18,965 7,768(b) 6,859(b) 6,063 5,927 6,201 5,428 5,830 8,217 7,427 6,931 3,574(b) 3,263(b) 3,163 3,900 3,425 3,527 3,574 5,620 15,763 12,034 4,194(b) 3,596(b) 2,900 2,027 2,776 1,901 2,256

3,637 4,743 4,137 4,621(b) 4,188(b) 4,076 3,495 n.a. 635 1,019

8,421 9,593 8,720 14,242 13,185 11,878 11,113 11,140 7,253 6,604

1,442 911 1,756 1,446 1,545 1,172 1,613 1,659 2,179 1,873

65 76 88 84 69 71 86 100 99 105

Sources:CeylonColdStoresLtd. MilkIndustriesofLankaCo.Ltd.(MILCO) NestleLankaLtd.(NLL) SriLankaCustoms

(a) Provisional(b) ExcludingNLL.(c) Thisfigureincludesimportedpowderedmilkandotherpowderedmaltproductsupto2007. From2008onwards,includesonlydomesticproductions.n.a.–Notavailable

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Industry58

textiles 2010 – 2018

Table 6.3

Item 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

exports of textiles and garments

Yarn Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

Fabric Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

Fibre Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

OtherMadeUpTextile Mn.kgs. Articles Rs.Mn.

Garments Rs.Mn.

total exports rs. mn.

export markets (% of value of garment exports)

USA Germany UK France Netherland Canada Italy

imports of textiles and textile articles

Yarn Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

Fabric Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

Fibre Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

ClothingAccessories Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

Silk,Wool,Cotton,etc., Mn.kgs. inrawform Rs.Mn.

TextileArticles Mn.kgs. Rs.Mn.

total value of imports rs. mn.

15 17 18 19 22 21 21 22 25 5,621 6,272 7,461 7,543 8,844 8,555 10,121 10,516 13,513

18 17 13 15 16 17 19 19 20 7,958 9,363 11,807 15,917 11,791 13,813 15,607 18,185 24,175

9 12 7 6 12 11 10 7 12 368 504 392 564 3,231 3,609 3,437 2,612 4,720

15 19 40 11 12 15 14 15 17 6,124 6,579 6,735 7,363 8,472 10,013 11,807 13,317 15,780

359,113 440,791 482,212 551,659 611,350 618,803 669,796 722,624 807,787

379,185 463,509 508,607 583,046 643,688 654,794 710,768 767,254 865,975

40.8 39.5 39.9 42.9 42.5 46.3 45.7 45.2 45.8 5.5 5.2 5.0 4.4 3.9 4.3 4.2 4.3 5.3 25.2 23.1 23.4 21.1 19.3 17.9 18.0 16.9 14.8 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.7 3.5 2.5 1.6 1.4 1.3 2.8 1.8 1.1 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.1 11.0 12.1 10.9 9.6 10.7 7.8 7.6 9.1 9.3

71 62 66 61 71 82 82 80 89 35,800 38,358 40,631 37,782 44,484 48,064 53,560 55,655 68,385

197 224 217 205 216 232 265 263 267 155,780 203,883 234,192 210,863 240,882 242,395 317,396 338,519 373,182

7 7 7 11 22 37 27 17 17 2,282 2,650 2,486 3,452 6,702 10,912 8,665 6,079 6,797

3 4 6 3 3 3 4 4 4 6,606 7,036 7,502 6,424 5,968 5,304 8,031 8,106 8,819

5 6 7 7 8 9 8 11 10 1,893 2,159 2,317 2,420 2,825 2,785 2,977 3,666 4,026

1 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2,181 2,507 2,418 3,360 3,047 2,505 3,267 3,361 4,126

204,542 256,592 289,546 264,302 303,907 311,965 393,896 415,386 465,334

Source:SriLankaCustoms(a)Provisional

textiles garment exports

Rs.

Bn

.

20182009 2010 2011 2012 2017201620152013 2014

Exports of Textiles & Garments

Imports of Textiles & Textile Articles

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

U.S.A 30%

Other Countries 8%

U.K. 10%

Italy 6%

Germany 3%

Belgium-Luxembourg 3%

France 1%

Other4%

EU 27%

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Industry59

Petroleum 2009 – 2018

minerals 2009 – 2018

Table 6.4

Table 6.5

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

2,066 1,819 2,070 1,486 1,743 1,824 1,763 1,685 1,591 1,674 111,715 120,180 183,056 157,758 182,064 187,760 100,578 86,969 107,397 160,024

2,162 2,882 3,501 3,961 2,907 3,385 3,321 3,885 4,895 4,959 138,190 222,273 335,225 467,058 352,984 391,651 244,148 246,233 375,374 475,521

179 158 206 152 144 152 154 166 165 165 83 93 93 75 57 65 75 104 57 35 781 686 779 648 724 641 552 479 431 424 485 442 501 411 390 496 510 583 509 568 – – – – – – – – – – 195 126 155 93 125 168 155 148 236 237 24 23 24 17 20 28 7 9 19 22 42 35 46 27 5 – – – – – 105 84 80 71 87 117 135 144 142 141 17 2 3 4 n.a. 3 2 1 – – – – – – – – – – – –

15,447 29,761 61,170 58,902 55,128 44,132 50,461 41,794 66,280 101,467

7,912.3 7,944.5 10,523.0 14,982.2 16,765.0 22,582.9 22,234.5 21,712.8 22,108.4 22,910.1

7,754.3 7,802.1 10,375.7 14,757.6 16,643.8 22,442.7 22,132.2 19,903.5 22,075.6 22,891.2

158.0 142.4 147.3 224.6 121.2 140.2 102.3 101.6 32.8 18.9

915 766 842 1,018 848 3,819 4,212 799(c) 811(c) 750(c)

3,018 3,231 3,341 3,094 3,083 3,116 2,834 3,163 3,123 3,298 260 454 479 561 569 615 531 668 722 889 86,011 140,533 143,376 181,346 184,487 197,463 187,236 211,274 231,032 269,448

31,967 53,361 68,085 44,707 42,685 32,972 39,439 26,159 51,940 60,847

74,074 36,692 38,122 51,187 15,806 26,956 40,909 30,595 36,994 33,326 414 344 923 2,000 436 480 418 335 914 817

2,133 2,493 1,970 1,590 1,406 2,111 1,808 2,237 2,174 2,319

6,661 2,608 2,302 1,648 1,040 2,753 1,170 2,121 1,976 2,873 163 189 295 516 151 330 119 228 215 400

crude oil imports

Quantity,MT’000 Value(C.I.F.),Rs.Mn. Refined Products Imports(b)

Quantity,MT’000 Value(C.I.F.),Rs.Mn. Processed in Sri lanka, mt ’000

Petrol Kerosene FurnaceOil AutoDiesel MarineandHeavyDiesel AviationFuel(Avtur) LiquidPetroleumGas Asphalts(Bitumen) Naptha(Chemical) Solvents LocallyBlendedLubricationOil exports, rs. mn.

(a)Provisional

(b)Excludingcoal

n.a.–Notavailable

Sources : CeylonPetroleumCorporationandotherImportersandExportersofPetroleum

SriLankaCustoms

Precious & Semi Precious Stones

Exports,Rs.Mn.

GemExports

GeudaExports

Graphite–

Production,MT(b)

Exports –Quantity,MT –Value,Rs.Mn. –AveragePrice,Rs./MT

Ilmenite–

Production,MT(d)

Exports –Quantity,MT –Value,Rs.Mn.

Rutile–

Production,MT

Exports –Quantity,MT –Value,Rs.Mn.

(a)Provisional(b)DoesnotincludedatafromBogalaGraphiteLankaLtd.from2009.(c)OnlyKahatagalaGraphiteproduction.(d)IncludesproductionofHi-Ti-Ilmenitefrom2010.

Sources:LankaMineralSandsLtd. NationalGemandJewelleryAuthority BogalaGraphiteLankaLtd. KahatagahaGraphiteLankaLtd. SriLankaCustoms

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Industry60

electricity 2009 – 2018

Table 6.7

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

2,684 2,817 3,148 3,312 3,362 3,932 3,847 4,018 4,138 4,085

1,207 1,207 1,207 1,357 1,361 1,377 1,377 1,384 1,384 1,391 548 548 554 554 564 544 604 604 604 604 – – 300 300 300 900 900 900 900 900 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0

172 175 194 227 267 288 307 342 353 366 742 842 842 784 771 671 511 611 689 616 12 42 48 87 96 150 145 174 206 207

1,868 1,955 2,163 2,146 2,164 2,152 2,283 2,453 2,523 2,616

9,882 10,714 11,528 11,801 11,898 12,357 13,090 14,149 14,671 15,255

3,356 4,988 4,018 2,727 5,990 3,632 4,904 3,481 3,059 5,149 2,091 1,394 1,494 2,029 1,283 1,696 1,050 2,297 2,529 1,886 – – 1,038 1,404 1,469 3,202 4,443 5,047 5,103 4,764 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 1

525 646 601 565 916 902 1,065 739 945 1,203 3,883 3,601 4,253 4,906 1,977 2,610 1,225 2,164 2,516 1,740 23 83 121 168 260 313 401 419 517 510

8,441 9,268 10,024 10,475 10,621 11,063 11,786 12,785 13,430 14,100

2,927 3,186 3,430 3,577 3,546 3,585 3,943 4,272 4,463 4,641

2,518 2,870 3,131 3,285 3,344 3,498 3,608 3,864 4,041 4,298 219 232 252 272 274 275 291 330 315 327 1,316 1,473 1,574 1,628 1,676 1,726 1,812 1,942 1,987 2,052 983 1,165 1,306 1,385 1,394 1,497 1,504 1,591 1,739 1,919

1,768 1,903 2,087 2,202 2,316 2,520 2,681 2,987 3,222 3,412

1,120 1,201 1,267 1,302 1,308 1,352 1,446 1,553 1,595 1,640

108 108 109 109 108 108 108 109 108 108

installed capacity, mW

CEB Hydro FuelOil(b)

Coal Other

Private Hydro–Small FuelOil(c)

Other

maximum demand, mW

units generated, gWh

CEB Hydro FuelOil(b)

Coal Other

Private Hydro–Small FuelOil(c)

Other

Sales, gWh

DomesticandReligious

Industrial SmallUnits MediumUnits LargeUnits

GeneralPurposeandHotel(d)

LECO

StreetLighting

(a) Provisional

(b) Datafrom2011hadbeensplitasfueloilandcoalpower, ascoalpowergenerationcommencedin2011.

(c) InclusiveofIndependentPowerProducers(IPP).

(d) Datafrom2013includesalestogovernmentcategory.

Source:CeylonElectricityBoard

cement 2009 – 2018

Table 6.6

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

1,453 1,740 1,974 2,084 1,910 1,884 2,287 2,695 2,819 2,841

1,702 2,012 2,584 3,796 4,123 4,363 4,092 5,299 5,676 5,114 14,042 14,856 22,222 33,337 40,536 41,304 39,372 50,589 53,498 48,386 8,250 7,385 8,599 8,783 9,832 9,468 9,622 9,547 9,425 9,461

11,279 9,855 10,720 13,097 13,787 13,902 13,160 11,734 11,367 12,345

local Production

ProductionVolume,MT’000

imports

Volume,MT’000 Value,Rs.Mn. ImportsPrice(C.I.F.),Rs.perMT

Price, rs. per mt (annual avg.)(b)

(a)Provisional Sources:Holcim(Lanka)Limited(b)Ex-factorypriceperMT TokyoCementCompanyLankaPLC SriLankaCustoms

Page 68: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

Industry61

gross generation of electricity by Power Stations – 2017 and 2018

Table 6.8

PowerStation CapacityMW Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total

ceb Hydro laxapana complex Canyon OldLaxapana NewLaxapana Wimalasurendra Polpitiya Sub total mahaweli complex Ukuwela Bowetanne Victoria UpperKotmale Kotmale Randenigala Rantambe Sub total mini Hydro (ceb) Samanalawewa Kukule Inginiyagala UdaWalawe Nilambe Sub total total Hydro Wind Power thermal Kelanitissa:Steam Gas Gas(New) CombinedCycle Sapugaskanda SapugaskandaExt. BargeMounted UthuruJanani PuttalamCoal total thermaltotal cebPrivate MiniHydro(Private) ORE(a) Thermal total Private

grand total

ceb Hydro laxapana complex Canyon OldLaxapana NewLaxapana Wimalasurendra Polpitiya Sub total mahaweli complex Ukuwela Bowetanne Victoria UpperKotmale Kotmale Randenigala Rantambe Sub total mini Hydro (ceb) Samanalawewa Kukule Inginiyagala UdaWalawe Nilambe Sub total total Hydro Wind Power thermal Kelanitissa:Steam Gas Gas(New) CombinedCycle Sapugaskanda SapugaskandaExt. BargeMounted UthuruJanani PuttalamCoal total thermaltotal cebPrivate MiniHydro(Private) ORE(a) Thermal total Private

grand total

60.00 6.69 2.59 3.95 6.49 4.37 0.95 8.93 12.72 17.57 18.72 15.31 17.92 116.22 53.80 10.32 13.22 11.85 11.49 14.66 21.70 13.82 23.07 31.53 30.15 33.63 35.98 251.43 116.00 21.21 8.81 13.77 21.31 24.59 14.96 31.82 51.02 62.86 68.24 50.92 58.96 428.47 50.00 4.14 5.56 4.47 4.53 3.41 5.58 3.81 5.57 10.76 8.72 14.00 15.94 86.51 82.50 14.76 10.16 11.90 15.53 18.78 21.07 24.58 37.48 50.88 51.92 43.42 48.27 348.76 362.30 57.13 40.36 45.93 59.35 65.82 64.26 82.97 129.86 173.60 177.75 157.28 177.08 1,231.39 40.00 6.32 4.60 5.79 11.89 8.65 18.01 19.85 16.89 12.81 4.37 21.67 23.58 154.43 40.00 4.59 2.40 5.37 2.19 1.21 2.93 3.04 2.73 8.07 -0.01 17.02 16.19 65.74 210.00 5.89 0.42 9.71 23.33 29.34 25.07 49.41 7.06 13.56 26.80 68.75 27.36 286.70 150.00 7.09 3.92 18.31 8.76 18.90 25.96 12.19 31.27 35.30 45.84 42.17 51.31 301.01 201.00 11.46 9.42 4.27 20.07 4.52 19.69 48.10 20.22 28.42 37.68 45.31 49.81 298.97 122.60 13.87 12.88 5.94 15.67 19.97 19.23 18.62 5.93 2.19 3.23 12.41 10.45 140.40 50.00 7.29 6.40 5.84 7.25 9.11 9.15 9.23 3.11 1.41 3.69 9.37 10.72 82.55 813.60 56.51 40.05 55.22 89.16 91.70 120.04 160.44 87.21 101.76 121.59 216.69 189.43 1,329.80 120.00 8.88 10.13 3.29 19.40 12.13 1.76 25.65 7.48 6.81 10.94 17.79 32.37 156.62 75.00 8.09 4.97 12.37 11.02 28.24 35.31 18.43 33.93 45.09 46.99 35.68 39.39 319.51 11.25 -0.02 0.18 0.02 0.16 0.95 0.56 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 0.07 1.13 3.01 6.00 0.20 0.14 0.80 0.51 0.32 0.52 0.12 0.16 0.45 0.92 1.31 1.38 6.84 3.20 1.11 0.99 0.24 1.98 2.52 2.02 0.93 0.21 0.04 0.03 0.37 0.97 11.41 215.45 18.27 16.41 16.72 33.08 44.17 40.17 45.12 41.76 52.37 58.87 55.23 75.23 497.40 1,391.35 131.91 96.81 117.88 181.59 201.69 224.46 288.53 258.83 327.72 358.21 429.21 441.74 3,058.59 3.00 0.11 0.14 0.08 0.16 0.35 0.36 0.32 0.29 0.17 0.12 0.03 0.05 2.18 80.00 7.17 5.07 5.54 11.01 8.33 0.10 10.10 1.38 0.26 1.00 2.39 -0.03 52.33 115.00 26.26 33.39 30.31 49.28 41.03 10.66 63.39 33.93 8.61 20.86 19.98 8.11 345.79 165.00 79.80 52.90 64.46 89.09 73.21 74.11 69.25 106.76 97.56 79.62 90.45 70.29 947.49 80.00 24.79 21.93 24.00 33.65 33.03 18.73 29.16 21.69 30.60 25.78 22.83 24.52 310.71 80.00 41.07 32.81 29.51 32.61 33.26 30.29 33.04 26.51 22.26 19.10 25.71 28.81 354.97 24.00 38.27 31.58 41.09 40.16 40.46 32.93 31.75 35.19 31.90 30.93 34.34 36.45 425.05 60.00 9.65 4.29 4.33 9.08 9.98 4.25 13.25 8.84 8.83 6.06 7.57 6.25 92.38 900.00 484.81 534.21 583.42 394.21 464.95 495.41 368.37 443.96 332.60 474.50 239.45 287.39 5,103.26 1,504.00 711.83 716.17 782.65 659.08 704.26 666.45 618.31 678.25 532.62 657.85 442.71 461.79 7,631.97 2,898.35 843.85 813.12 900.61 840.84 906.30 891.28 907.16 937.38 860.51 1,016.18 871.95 903.58 10,692.73 353.63 29.27 20.86 54.94 47.44 65.81 100.44 64.55 102.81 112.91 121.70 105.66 119.07 945.45 205.91 29.40 27.05 21.52 34.39 54.23 75.61 60.07 63.05 55.84 46.30 22.05 27.20 516.71 629.00 260.12 213.51 286.15 274.63 234.95 169.94 260.33 203.38 186.71 80.75 184.27 161.13 2,515.88 1,188.54 318.79 261.42 362.60 356.46 354.99 345.99 384.95 369.24 355.46 248.76 311.98 307.40 3,978.03

4,086.89 1,162.63 1,074.54 1,263.21 1,197.29 1,261.28 1,237.26 1,292.11 1,306.61 1,215.97 1,264.94 1,183.93 1,210.98 14,670.77

generation in 2017, gWh

generation in 2018, gWh 60.00 13.03 7.72 11.48 8.64 9.72 22.61 17.88 23.02 15.17 13.48 14.68 12.71 170.14 53.80 21.58 11.86 20.44 23.85 26.31 36.72 34.82 38.34 35.37 36.51 33.97 26.89 346.64 116.00 40.53 24.07 35.68 28.55 39.21 67.93 60.48 64.37 48.86 46.38 48.25 40.86 545.17 50.00 9.12 4.73 9.03 10.00 9.54 19.26 11.67 22.48 14.82 17.35 14.73 11.39 154.12 90.00 17.01 -0.02 17.94 25.48 28.13 53.98 32.17 30.47 30.27 30.35 39.94 34.49 340.20 369.80 101.27 48.36 94.57 96.52 112.92 200.49 157.01 178.68 144.49 144.06 151.56 126.34 1,556.28 40.00 17.39 12.34 3.62 9.69 17.24 23.97 25.17 24.69 10.44 16.56 18.97 15.34 195.44 40.00 2.05 0.86 1.19 2.20 8.92 7.70 6.86 7.62 1.24 12.29 19.88 12.22 83.04 210.00 14.72 6.71 35.14 47.08 34.22 111.99 98.33 63.27 80.21 120.18 160.14 90.39 862.37 150.00 18.07 11.74 12.08 23.51 57.16 67.19 53.02 79.53 47.62 91.69 59.85 25.88 547.35 201.00 38.20 26.52 3.66 5.09 50.06 84.44 58.52 96.27 36.58 80.33 72.08 24.60 576.35 122.60 15.99 14.75 9.49 5.76 25.94 45.75 40.90 48.31 19.17 43.68 86.34 60.82 416.90 50.00 8.94 8.19 6.14 5.18 16.77 20.14 16.76 20.22 9.07 23.12 36.79 28.47 199.78 813.60 115.37 81.10 71.32 98.50 210.31 361.19 299.55 339.93 204.33 387.85 454.05 257.73 2,881.23 120.00 31.28 36.89 27.38 17.58 42.54 37.88 37.96 16.03 20.56 34.36 31.65 19.31 353.39 75.00 10.81 10.21 13.53 29.95 40.32 50.39 20.49 25.67 15.41 50.34 35.69 15.94 318.75 11.25 2.23 1.83 0.59 1.04 1.35 1.76 2.09 1.34 0.24 0.56 2.09 2.17 17.29 6.00 0.42 0.18 0.23 0.54 1.62 1.67 0.72 1.09 0.61 2.17 2.05 1.30 12.59 3.20 2.44 0.56 -0.02 0.95 0.95 1.33 1.00 0.50 -0.01 -0.01 0.66 1.61 9.95 215.45 47.17 49.66 41.71 50.06 86.78 93.03 62.26 44.62 36.81 87.42 72.14 40.33 711.97 1,398.85 263.81 179.12 207.60 245.08 410.01 654.71 518.82 563.22 385.62 619.33 677.75 424.40 5,149.49 3.00 0.05 0.08 0.06 0.05 0.10 0.18 0.22 0.30 0.20 0.04 0.00 0.00 1.27 80.00 1.15 2.05 2.23 1.76 -0.03 -0.03 0.03 0.00 0.14 0.24 0.06 5.13 12.73 115.00 47.71 46.48 60.34 19.89 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.06 2.58 0.44 22.99 207.50 165.00 113.93 99.64 103.79 77.79 80.39 12.00 7.28 11.58 -0.09 1.54 20.90 91.40 620.13 80.00 28.22 14.64 20.17 20.99 18.50 5.85 21.47 21.35 24.90 12.15 11.05 28.17 227.46 80.00 30.26 27.87 32.48 39.34 37.74 21.93 44.45 35.61 40.02 20.15 17.96 44.52 392.34 24.00 39.09 30.49 35.49 35.38 26.04 16.93 35.54 29.06 34.86 17.46 14.63 40.09 355.05 60.00 9.35 4.79 3.40 6.75 5.85 2.05 8.49 5.65 7.95 3.69 2.40 10.61 70.98 900.00 379.58 484.85 540.87 425.04 427.83 272.72 344.56 357.70 491.86 418.71 323.90 296.04 4,763.66 1,504.00 649.27 710.80 798.76 626.94 596.31 331.45 461.83 460.96 606.69 476.52 391.34 538.95 6,649.84 2,902.85 913.13 890.00 1,006.43 872.06 1,006.42 986.34 980.88 1,024.48 992.51 1,095.88 1,069.09 963.36 11,800.59 366.43 65.41 43.48 45.43 79.85 140.75 153.97 108.56 117.51 65.39 153.43 138.86 90.79 1,203.42 206.90 33.98 35.20 29.10 21.07 40.28 84.55 70.23 69.05 53.49 23.07 22.92 27.42 510.37 560.00 228.40 182.89 247.32 229.21 108.70 44.19 162.04 123.25 181.94 30.84 14.66 186.78 1,740.23 1,133.33 327.79 261.57 321.85 330.13 289.73 282.71 340.83 309.82 300.82 207.34 176.44 304.99 3,454.02

4,036.18 1,240.92 1,151.58 1,328.28 1,202.20 1,296.15 1,269.05 1,321.71 1,334.29 1,293.34 1,303.22 1,245.53 1,268.35 15,254.62

(a)OtherRenewableEnergy(Solar,Dendro,Biomass&Wind). Source:CeylonElectricityBoard

Page 69: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

Industry62

electricity Sales by Province 2015 – 2018

Table 6.9

Province&

TypeofSale

UnitsinGWh Revenue,Rs.Mn. No.ofConsumerAccounts

2015 2016 2017 2018 2015 2016 2017 2018 2015 2016 2017 2018

251.71 268.30 270.46 270.91 6,457.80 7,045.00 7,087.00 7,089.69 136,943 138,838 140,797 142,534 7.89 8.70 9.01 9.23 70.23 76.62 79.52 82.73 878 889 899 911 161.64 180.52 177.73 182.16 2,445.63 2,695.97 2,641.26 2,706.35 392 384 374 374 897.81 948.94 992.80 1,018.55 21,046.89 22,534.18 23,338.79 23,844.88 34,430 35,017 35,523 35,982 9.71 9.70 9.71 9.71 – – – – – – – –

1,328.76 1,416.20 1,459.70 1,490.57 30,020.55 32,351.76 33,146.57 33,723.64 172,643 175,128 177,593 179,801

1,067.75 1,150.70 1,186.88 1,225.07 16,331.87 18,475.56 19,211.84 20,050.47 1,081,055 1,117,146 1,142,260 1,166,669 12.32 13.40 14.02 14.70 91.09 99.72 105.53 111.54 5,314 5,470 5,643 5,808 1,995.55 2,121.40 2,260.84 2,431.26 29,065.59 30,475.93 32,871.13 35,238.37 10,828 10,854 10,821 10,668 614.95 694.90 765.86 833.24 14,363.09 16,045.91 17,509.69 19,203.21 138,485 147,617 157,394 166,390 39.33 39.40 39.35 39.35 – – – – – – –

3,729.89 4,019.80 4,266.96 4,543.62 59,851.64 65,097.12 69,698.18 74,603.59 1,235,682 1,281,087 1,316,118 1,349,535

554.06 582.90 605.56 625.01 5,832.10 6,322.49 6,673.14 6,980.42 806,642 847,188 866,266 881,262 9.53 10.20 10.72 10.87 62.78 67.56 72.31 74.09 6,113 6,343 6,555 6,760 285.05 301.51 307.36 312.49 4,313.85 4,542.13 4,682.39 4,774.73 3,904 3,976 4,031 4,088 276.66 309.61 334.70 353.97 6,287.63 7,015.66 7,550.13 8,014.85 94,758 99,693 105,282 110,710 7.61 7.60 7.61 7.61 – – – – – – –

1,132.91 1,211.90 1,265.95 1,309.94 16,496.37 17,947.84 18,977.97 19,844.08 911,417 957,200 982,134 1,002,820

432.64 463.00 477.75 502.61 4,541.55 5,114.11 5,324.19 5,740.91 629,302 654,437 667,344 679,513 6.81 7.50 7.66 8.30 47.06 52.54 53.46 58.74 3,707 3,895 4,068 4,210 263.76 274.06 284.62 300.82 3,903.15 4,022.86 4,199.02 4,432.59 4,594 4,763 4,944 5,018 215.86 260.70 283.57 303.76 4,785.16 5,696.96 6,194.35 6,634.07 64,514 68,736 73,562 78,123 10.47 10.50 10.50 10.50 – – – – – – –

929.54 1,015.70 1,064.10 1,125.99 13,276.92 14,886.46 15,771.02 16,866.31 702,117 731,831 749,918 766,864

162.00 185.00 213.64 232.64 1,879.48 2,242.17 2,601.71 2,859.48 234,393 267,250 295,985 308,968 6.02 7.10 7.89 8.69 43.09 48.52 54.50 60.31 4,003 4,404 4,726 4,966 26.12 29.81 31.85 35.87 421.72 481.80 521.28 572.26 3,764 4,101 4,640 5,209 105.03 118.68 128.97 140.14 2,426.91 2,734.29 2,956.46 3,212.36 28,103 30,802 34,069 37,110 1.63 1.60 1.63 1.63 – – – – – – –

300.79 342.20 383.98 418.98 4,771.20 5,506.77 6,133.95 6,704.41 270,263 306,565 339,420 356,253

294.85 330.70 352.63 370.16 3,436.67 4,060.40 4,323.80 4,593.39 392,297 426,889 459,151 474,020 6.18 7.00 7.64 8.48 42.75 49.05 54.09 60.86 3,168 3,389 3,612 3,792 123.13 136.16 141.09 156.87 1,805.15 1,998.68 2,085.15 2,264.37 5,048 5,081 5,155 5,193 127.94 147.60 166.58 172.11 2,902.05 3,306.38 3,742.09 3,834.81 41,934 44,594 48,777 52,631 4.86 4.90 4.86 4.86 – – – – – – –

556.95 626.30 672.80 712.47 8,186.62 9,414.52 10,205.13 10,753.44 442,447 479,953 516,695 535,636

476.62 523.40 552.91 562.92 5,428.12 6,269.78 6,688.49 6,892.55 649,175 687,209 710,384 723,315 7.84 8.70 9.28 9.52 51.65 58.46 63.08 65.12 4,734 4,874 5,013 5,129 468.97 503.04 509.87 527.23 6,880.41 7,370.92 7,502.63 7,774.71 17,696 18,149 19,159 20,061 184.23 207.32 230.27 245.09 4,278.82 4,785.80 5,314.87 5,683.96 81,520 86,962 94,362 100,262 27.37 27.40 27.37 27.37 – – – – – – –

1,165.03 1,269.80 1,329.70 1,372.12 16,639.00 18,484.95 19,569.07 20,416.34 753,125 797,194 828,918 848,767

223.43 249.90 262.38 280.07 2,229.69 2,615.14 2,762.63 2,979.24 343,252 372,484 382,469 391,079 4.38 5.00 5.53 5.81 31.15 35.80 40.02 42.82 2,156 2,243 2,332 2,440 100.62 125.84 127.24 134.83 1,637.45 2,008.17 2,047.20 2,160.59 6,378 6,685 6,992 7,252 107.48 123.48 132.07 142.88 2,442.61 2,798.15 2,998.70 3,245.65 38,988 41,491 44,381 47,237 2.08 2.10 2.08 2.08 – – – – – – –

437.99 506.30 529.29 565.67 6,340.89 7,457.26 7,848.56 8,428.30 390,774 422,903 436,174 448,008

174.12 188.90 197.10 208.55 1,494.43 1,675.68 1,756.58 1,922.30 308,030 328,683 342,593 349,333 2.83 3.10 3.09 3.40 17.67 19.24 19.86 21.61 2,290 2,427 2,597 2,751 55.03 56.81 61.10 64.67 865.18 887.96 975.38 1,031.81 2,428 2,673 2,796 2,853 68.48 83.01 88.07 92.95 1,592.87 1,905.58 2,038.14 2,146.77 29,265 30,839 33,447 35,733 0.97 1.00 0.97 0.97 – – – – – – –

301.42 332.70 350.32 370.53 3,970.15 4,488.46 4,789.95 5,122.49 342,013 364,622 381,433 390,670

239.23 255.60 265.53 279.97 2,297.57 2,537.76 2,659.85 2,866.15 386,306 403,309 417,811 426,444 3.20 3.50 3.65 3.82 20.45 22.62 23.72 24.84 2,347 2,448 2,554 2,655 127.68 134.99 141.16 143.81 1,962.66 2,064.35 2,168.88 2,205.18 1,649 1,715 1,782 1,854 82.51 92.67 98.77 109.10 1,906.38 2,135.88 2,275.50 2,519.61 38,347 40,237 42,579 44,972 4.37 4.40 4.37 4.37 – – – – – – –

457.00 491.20 513.47 541.07 6,187.06 6,760.61 7,127.95 7,615.79 428,649 447,709 464,726 475,925

1,446.00 1,553.20 1,594.95 1,640.21 22,295.38 24,496.28 25,182.11 25,478.36 1 1 1 1

11,786.28 12,785.30 13,431.46 14,091.16 188,035.77 206,892.03 218,450.46 204,078.38 5,649,132 5,964,194 6,193,130 6,354,280

colombo city Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

Western Province(a)

Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

central Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

Southern Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

northern Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

eastern Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

north Western Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

north central Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

uva Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

Sabaragamuwa Province Domestic Religious Industrial Commercial StreetLighting

total

transmission bulk Supply to leco

grand total

(a)ExcludingColombocity. Source:CeylonElectricityBoardNote1:TransmissionBulkSupplytoLECOisshownasatotalandaccountedasoneaccount.Note2:StreetLightingConsumerAccountsareaccountedasoneaccount.

Page 70: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

Industry63

Wa

ter

– c

ons

ume

rs,

co

nsum

ptio

n a

nd r

eve

nue

by

Pro

vinc

e

2015

– 2

018

Table6.10

Contd.

804,082

857,647

902,050

936,927

166.9

186.5

190.6

198.1

7,038.4

8,541.4

8,609.2

9,043.6

7,276.4

8,278.1

8,850.0

9,455.4

3,411

3,549

3,592

3,702

20.3

19.9

19.2

20.3

1,406.2

1,384.8

1,367.1

1,430.8

1,484.8

11,617.3

1,352.3

1,481.8

504

509

510

507

2.2

2.5

2.6

1.9

113.8

133.8

129.3

131.3

171.4

174.6

141.0

143.3

70,382

75,541

80,776

85,716

52.7

60.0

61.7

64.2

4,083.4

4,672.7

4,955.4

5,217.1

4,112.5

4,682.9

4,999.7

5,301.5

87

8,37

9 93

7,24

6 98

6,92

8 1,

026,

852

242.

1 26

8.9

274.

1 28

4.5

12,6

41.7

14

,732

.7

15,0

61.0

15

,822

.8

13,0

45.1

14

,550

.8

15,3

43.0

16

,382

.0

220,016

231,633

243,079

253,208

34.9

39.1

40.6

41.8

1,128.1

1,347.8

1,414.7

1,454.7

1,153.9

1,378.9

1,481.2

1,502.5

1,007

1,031

1,048

1,088

1.1

1.2

1.1

1.2

79.3

84.1

85.0

86.4

82.0

79.2

85.7

89.3

58

50

46

41

...

...

...

0.0

1.0

0.5

0.4

0.5

1.0

0.6

0.5

0.5

14,971

16,021

17,183

18,222

9.9

10.7

11.6

12.0

440.0

493.1

543.9

569.8

444.6

475.3

563.2

589.3

23

6,05

2 24

8,73

5 26

1,35

6 27

2,55

9 45

.9

51.1

53

.4

55.0

1,

648.

4 1,

925.

6 2,

044.

0 2,

111.

5 1,

681.

5 1,

934.

0 2,

130.

7 2,

181.

6

275,493

284,404

291,732

298,915

46.1

49.9

50.2

51.7

1,549.7

1,769.3

1,805.5

1,892.4

1,570.1

1,789.7

1,845.0

1,944.5

1,932

2,008

2,088

2,148

2.9

3.0

2.9

3.2

206.7

215.7

216.1

234.4

211.4

214.1

225.2

228.5

102

102

103

107

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

14.2

13.7

12.9

11.7

15.1

14.1

14.0

12.1

15,690

16,909

18,101

19,181

7.5

8.6

9.4

10.9

549.0

641.6

710.1

783.4

591.0

747.9

725.3

785.0

29

3,21

7 30

3,42

3 31

2,02

4 32

0,35

1 56

.7

61.7

62

.7

66.0

2,

319.

6 2,

640.

3 2,

744.

6 2,

921.

8 2,

387.

5 2,

765.

8 2,

809.

5 2,

970.

1

13,291

16,102

19,736

22,078

1.9

2.2

2.6

2.8

68.6

81.5

94.4

103.7

65.7

79.9

90.4

107.5

239

279

316

334

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.4

18.7

22.5

25.4

26.9

21.1

20.6

24.9

28.0

7

77

7...

...

...

...

0.7

0.7

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.7

0.9

0.6

1,297

1,429

1,594

1,780

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.5

19.3

21.2

25.5

29.2

19.4

24.3

28.1

35.5

14

,834

17

,817

21

,653

24

,199

2.

4 2.

9 3.

3 3.

7 10

7.3

125.

9 14

6.1

160.

5 10

6.9

125.

4 14

4.3

171.

5

177,058

206,976

232,498

252,057

23.2

29.1

32.6

36.3

721.1

978.7

1,078.4

1,221.1

744.3

930.7

1,204.7

1,293.6

1,319

1,449

1,610

2,098

2.6

2.9

2.9

3.0

179.8

199.8

207.2

221.8

175.7

192.6

205.4

229.9

17

18

17

21

0.3

0.4

0.2

0.2

17.4

27.1

16.7

15.2

15.9

27.2

17.7

14.6

6,904

8,106

9,299

10,655

2.3

2.6

3.5

3.9

151.9

173.7

231.3

243.1

149.5

162.7

242.0

250.7

18

5,29

8 21

6,55

2 24

3,42

4 26

4,83

1 28

.3

34.9

39

.1

43.5

1,

070.

3 1,

379.

4 1,

533.

6 1,

701.

2 1,

085.

4 1,

313.

1 1,

669.

9 1,

788.

8

Wes

tern

Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

cen

tral

Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

Sout

hern

Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

nor

ther

nDom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

east

ern

Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

District

No.ofC

onsumers

Qua

ntityofW

ater(m3 Mn.)

Revenu

eBilled(R

s.Mn.)

Revenu

eCollected

(Rs.Mn.)

2015

2016

2017

2018

2015

2016

2017

2018

2015

2016

2017

2018

2015

2016

2017

2018

Page 71: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

Industry64

Wa

ter

– c

ons

ume

rs,

co

nsum

ptio

n a

nd r

eve

nue

by

Pro

vinc

e

2015

– 2

018

Table6.10(Contd.)

nor

th W

este

rn

Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

nor

th c

entra

l Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

uva

Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

Saba

raga

muw

a Dom

estic

Governm

ent

Industry

Other

to

tal

tota

l d

omes

tic

gov

ernm

ent

in

dust

ry

oth

er

to

tal

62,719

66,767

70,600

74,615

8.9

10.3

10.3

11.1

279.3

349.7

343.3

380.8

296.2

354.2

351.9

395.8

506

536

564

582

0.6

0.6

0.5

0.5

39.3

40.0

37.4

35.5

37.1

40.2

37.8

37.1

76

76

80

86

0.1

...

0.1

4.3

3.7

4.5

3.4

4.4

3.7

4.6

3.5

5,881

6,403

6,792

7,265

4.2

4.5

4.5

5.5

180.0

197.0

208.1

236.9

182.5

197.7

206.2

241.6

69

,182

73

,782

78

,036

82

,548

13

.6

15.4

15

.4

17.1

50

2.9

590.

3 59

3.3

656.

7 52

0.1

595.

7 60

0.5

677.

9

91,030

97,558

103,473

110,080

14.8

17.4

18.1

19.0

489.1

630.6

648.8

677.7

517.2

645.7

701.0

726.4

934

904

955

1,000

2.8

2.9

2.9

2.7

197.4

204.2

207.7

197.3

204.2

183.2

203.9

200.2

11

610

10

...

...

...

0.0

...

0.5

0.2

0.1

...

0.1

0.5

0.1

8,693

9,218

9,913

10,451

3.2

3.5

3.5

3.7

209.9

244.4

263.1

276.4

208.6

238.7

271.9

285.8

10

0,66

8 10

7,68

6 11

4,35

1 12

1,54

1 20

.8

23.8

24

.5

25.4

89

6.4

1,07

9.8

1,11

9.9

1,15

1.4

930.

1 1,

067.

7 1,

176.

7 1,

212.

5

75,225

79,638

87,375

94,899

10.5

12.2

12.6

13.5

325.0

403.8

423.4

452.2

337.8

396.7

428.1

471.0

697

732

731

772

2.0

2.1

2.1

1.9

139.6

148.3

148.7

136.4

145.4

149.3

149.1

209.3

2

22

3...

...

...

0.7

0.7

0.8

0.5

0.5

0.6

1.0

0.6

5,383

5,901

6,686

7,633

2.1

2.3

2.5

2.9

119.5

134.6

145.2

171.6

129.7

133.6

154.2

179.0

81

,307

86

,273

94

,794

10

3,30

7 14

.6

16.6

17

.1

18.3

58

4.8

687.

4 71

8.1

760.

7 61

3.5

680.

3 73

2.4

859.

9

85,155

90,528

95,376

100,497

13.6

15.4

15.7

16.3

443.2

555.1

573.0

597.8

450.0

548.3

597.5

635.4

595

588

615

635

1.2

1.3

1.3

1.3

76.0

90.9

89.0

93.7

74.4

87.9

85.9

94.8

216

299

373

458

...

...

0.1

0.1

3.0

5.2

5.7

5.8

3.0

4.9

5.7

5.9

8,818

9,542

10,242

10,876

2.4

2.7

2.9

2.9

191.2

223.7

244.3

248.1

191.6

218.0

249.7

268.3

94

,784

10

0,95

7 10

6,60

6 11

2,46

6 17

.2

19.5

19

.9

20.6

71

3.4

875.

0 91

2.0

945.

4 71

9.0

859.

0 93

8.8

1,00

4.4

1,804,069

1,931,256

2,045,919

2,143,276

320.7

362.0

373.2

390.6

12,042.3

14,657.8

14,990.8

15,824.0

12,411.8

14,402.3

15,549.9

16,532.1

10,640

11,076

11,519

12,359

33.8

34.1

33.2

34.4

2,343.2

2,390.4

2,383.6

2,463.2

2,436.1

2,382.1

2,370.1

2,598.8

993

1,069

1,148

1,240

2.7

3.3

3.1

2.4

155.0

186.0

171.5

169.2

211.8

226.3

186.0

181.1

138,019

149,070

160,586

171,779

84.5

95.3

100.1

106.6

5,944.2

6,802.1

7,326.9

7,775.7

6,029.4

6,881.1

7,440.5

7,936.7

1,9

53,7

21

2,09

2,47

1 2,

219,

172

2,32

8,65

4 44

1.7

494.

7 50

9.5

534.

1 20

,484

.8

24,0

36.3

24

,872

.8

26,2

32.1

21

,089

.1

23,8

91.8

25

,546

.1

27,2

48.7

…N

egligible

Source:NationalW

aterSupply&DrainageBoard

District

No.ofC

onsumers

Qua

ntityofW

ater(m3 Mn.)

Revenu

eBilled(R

s.Mn.)

Revenu

eCollected

(Rs.Mn.)

2015

2016

2017

2018

2015

2016

2017

2018

2015

2016

2017

2018

2015

2016

2017

2018

Page 72: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

Industry65

board of investment (boi) enterprises 2009 – 2018

Table 6.11

IndustrialCategory 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015(a) 2016(a) 2017(a) 2018(b)

13,195 13,984 13,436 15,612 15,647 14,135 15,612 16,550 17,341 16,286

307,912 264,456 276,551 292,004 291,986 298,746 302,350 296,978 300,004 304,824

1,771 3,621 3,861 3,553 3,366 3,310 2,881 3,252 4,838 3,741

1,730 1,890 2,325 1,938 2,241 2,168 2,164 2,519 2,214 2,135

23,382 20,659 26,017 26,929 27,734 25,410 25,716 25,437 25,856 26,935

9,082 8,854 9,228 9,354 9,119 9,288 8,107 7,986 8,840 8,236

6,866 6,853 7,113 8,744 6,619 6,635 6,778 7,610 7,537 7,994

27,164 27,492 27,930 27,165 29,863 31,408 33,025 32,417 32,594 32,195

86,428 78,275 84,452 91,191 96,895 93,575 94,042 100,480 104,886 104,967

477,530 426,084 450,913 476,490 483,470 484,675 490,675 493,229 504,110 507,313

35,277 30,790 34,234 40,442 43,291 44,871 41,342 48,005 55,631 66,621

278,120 298,207 373,463 393,442 460,123 542,877 636,497 691,714 781,369 871,418

2,268 4,926 6,031 6,979 7,065 6,904 6,160 6,230 7,648 7,962

3,586 4,160 5,805 6,506 5,165 7,684 6,968 6,820 9,602 7,140

52,383 74,065 110,426 118,088 124,374 140,818 124,712 138,036 156,673 178,767

9,679 13,123 19,379 22,832 26,897 30,638 24,277 22,198 20,493 22,455

13,385 17,482 17,871 17,548 17,561 16,692 14,437 17,286 22,518 33,281

35,089 43,132 45,386 48,988 49,071 56,949 58,179 62,730 76,197 93,230

22,085 30,681 40,953 42,008 40,400 56,205 71,505 96,768 92,847 101,312

451,872 516,566 653,548 696,833 773,947 903,638 984,078 1,089,787 1,222,978 1,382,186

employment (end december)

Food,BeveragesandTobaccoProducts

Textile,WearingAppareland LeatherProducts

WoodandWoodProducts

Paper,PaperProducts,Printing andPublishing

Chemicals,Petroleum,Coal,Rubber andPlasticProducts

Non-MetallicMineralProducts

FabricatedMetal,Machineryand TransportEquipment

ManufacturedProducts (NotElsewhereSpecified)

Services(includesAgriculture)

total

gross export earnings (f.o.b.), rs. mn.

Food,BeveragesandTobaccoProducts

Textile,WearingAppareland LeatherProducts

WoodandWoodProducts

Paper,PaperProducts,Printing andPublishing

Chemicals,Petroleum,Coal,Rubber andPlasticProducts

Non-MetallicMineralProducts

FabricatedMetal,Machineryand TransportEquipment

ManufacturedProducts (NotElsewhereSpecified)

ServicesandInfrastructure

total

(a)Revised(b)Provisional

Source :BoardofInvestmentofSriLanka

Page 73: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

prices and wages66

colombo consumers’ Price index 1958 – 2007

Table 7.1

Year AllItems Change,% Food Clothing Fuel&Light Rent Miscellaneous

1952=100

1958 105.0 2.1 105.8 87.5 101.0 101.5 113.1 1959 105.2 0.2 104.7 92.1 102.4 101.5 115.3 1960 103.5 -1.6 100.8 95.1 102.7 101.5 117.5 1961 104.8 1.3 99.8 103.9 104.4 101.5 122.8 1962 106.3 1.4 100.9 108.2 105.6 101.5 124.9 1963 108.8 2.4 103.0 118.2 103.0 101.5 126.6 1964 112.2 3.1 106.4 127.2 103.2 101.5 129.3 1965 112.5 0.3 107.3 126.7 100.7 101.5 128.3 1966 112.3 -0.2 109.1 117.3 95.9 101.5 127.3 1967 114.8 2.2 112.7 116.7 96.4 101.5 128.9 1968 121.5 5.8 121.2 120.1 103.2 101.5 133.6 1969 130.5 7.4 127.9 130.8 124.9 108.4 147.1 1970 138.2 5.9 136.6 137.3 136.1 109.8 153.2 1971 141.9 2.7 139.1 145.0 140.8 109.8 159.5 1972 150.9 6.3 147.5 163.5 145.9 109.8 169.5 1973 165.4 9.6 166.2 186.1 164.4 109.8 169.8 1974 185.8 12.3 189.7 204.6 220.9 109.8 178.3 1975 198.3 6.7 204.3 208.2 237.0 109.8 191.9 1976 200.7 1.2 202.1 211.7 265.2 109.8 203.8 1977 203.2 1.2 203.3 223.8 257.5 109.8 208.4 1978 227.8 12.1 237.5 226.2 262.1 109.8 224.8 1979 252.3 10.8 263.3 231.2 328.5 109.8 252.4 1980 318.2 26.1 339.7 239.9 563.9 109.8 293.8 1981 375.4 18.0 399.6 257.8 767.9 109.8 345.7 1982 416.1 10.8 450.4 273.8 816.4 109.8 377.1 1983 474.2 14.0 506.3 291.1 1,087.6 109.8 433.7 1984 553.1 16.6 598.0 307.5 1,282.7 109.8 496.9 1985 561.2 1.5 598.4 324.2 1,332.1 109.8 524.4 1986 606.0 8.0 641.4 374.5 1,347.6 109.8 599.7 1987 652.8 7.7 697.0 400.9 1,358.7 109.8 650.7 1988 744.1 14.0 802.0 419.8 1,535.1 109.8 742.6 1989 830.2 11.6 884.6 490.0 1,718.9 109.8 860.1 1990 1,008.6 21.5 1,090.9 610.2 1,934.2 109.8 1,021.0 1991 1,131.5 12.2 1,220.3 678.4 2,252.2 109.8 1,146.0 1992 1,260.4 11.4 1,366.0 723.6 2,334.3 109.8 1,318.7 1993 1,408.4 11.7 1,519.4 782.7 2,730.0 109.8 1,490.4 1994 1,527.4 8.4 1,654.1 795.7 3,131.6 109.8 1,578.7 1995 1,644.6 7.7 1,768.1 803.9 3,322.4 109.8 1,800.6 1996 1,906.7 15.9 2,107.6 821.8 3,591.6 109.8 1,994.7 1997 2,089.1 9.6 2,336.9 844.0 3,739.8 109.8 2,157.8 1998 2,284.9 9.4 2,592.1 852.3 3,872.8 109.8 2,319.9 1999 2,392.1 4.7 2,695.4 863.3 3,929.7 109.8 2,558.1 2000 2,539.8 6.2 2,815.8 872.9 4,660.9 109.8 2,802.4 2001 2,899.4 14.2 3,244.7 909.6 5,328.9 109.8 3,131.1 2002 3,176.4 9.6 3,589.9 950.5 5,795.8 109.8 3,327.9 2003 3,377.0 6.3 3,798.4 974.4 6,674.6 109.8 3,497.5 2004 3,632.8 7.6 4,096.2 984.0 7,315.3 109.8 3,726.4 2005 4,055.5 11.6 4,590.6 1,026.7 8,303.0 109.8 4,098.4 2006 4,610.8 13.7 5,198.7 1,067.2 10,641.8 109.8 4,482.6 2007 5,416.1 17.5 6,143.3 1,115.7 13,338.6 109.8 4,978.4

Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatisticsNote:ThisserieswasdiscontinuedfromMay2008,andwasreplacedbyCCPI(2002=100)

Page 74: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

prices and wages67

consumer Price indices 2009 – 2018

Table 7.2

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Source: DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

colombo consumers’ Price index (2002=100)(a)

AllItemsPercentageChange

Sub indicesFoodandNon-AlcoholicBeveragesClothingandFootwearHousing,Water,Electricity,GasandOtherFuelsFurnishing,H/HEquipmentandRoutineHouseholdMaintenanceHealthTransportCommunicationRecreationandCultureEducationMiscellaneousGoodsandServices

colombo consumer Price index (2006/07=100)(b)(c)

AllItemsPercentageChange

Sub indicesFoodandNon-AlcoholicBeveragesClothingandFootwearHousing,Water,Electricity,GasandOtherFuelsFurnishing,H/HEquipmentandRoutineHouseholdMaintenanceHealthTransportCommunicationRecreationandCultureEducationMiscellaneousGoodsandServices

colombo consumer Price index (2013=100)(d)

AllItemsPercentageChange

Sub indicesFoodandNon-AlcoholicBeveragesAlcoholicBeveragesandTobaccoClothingandFootwearHousing,Water,Electricity,GasandOtherFuelsFurnishing,H/HEquipmentandRoutineHouseholdMaintenanceHealthTransportCommunicationRecreationandCultureEducationRestaurantsandHotelsMiscellaneousGoodsandServices

(a)DiscontinuedfromJune2011.

(b)TherebasedCCPI(2006/07=100)hasreplacedCCPI(2002=100)fromJune2011.

(c)DiscontinuedfromJanuary2017.

(d)TherebasedCCPI(2013=100)hasreplacedCCPI(2006/07=100)fromJanuary2017.

206.8 219.1 3.4 5.9

219.2 234.2 165.3 176.6 227.5 235.3 168.0 176.4 194.8 227.8 238.8 240.7 107.0 109.4 161.8 168.7 152.0 171.3 168.5 180.7

133.6 141.9 151.5 162.9 174.2 179.9 181.5 188.3 3.5 6.2 6.7 7.6 6.9 3.3 0.9 3.7

148.5 158.8 172.7 180.9 195.2 202.5 212.4 221.7 122.0 130.2 147.6 162.1 170.8 171.4 195.3 207.7 115.1 119.2 124.4 136.4 151.0 152.7 138.2 138.0 122.5 128.0 133.8 142.7 148.5 151.9 164.4 170.7 184.7 233.9 240.3 247.5 251.7 273.1 311.4 345.6 138.4 139.7 149.6 181.9 190.2 198.9 182.9 187.1 88.2 90.3 90.3 90.3 90.3 93.9 94.0 100.5 122.7 131.8 139.0 144.6 150.4 153.8 161.6 166.9 120.7 135.9 140.6 141.2 142.6 143.3 148.1 155.2 122.4 126.3 131.1 136.5 142.2 146.8 154.2 160.8

105.1 107.4 111.7 119.0 124.1 2.2 4.0 6.6 4.3

104.3 110.0 116.7 127.5 131.8 111.1 127.3 153.8 186.0 193.5 100.9 111.9 119.2 126.3 134.9 108.9 110.3 110.1 110.2 111.4

102.2 107.5 107.8 118.0 127.2 104.1 111.7 126.0 144.2 158.2 101.7 91.1 92.9 96.9 105.8 103.5 103.5 110.0 119.8 118.0 101.4 105.3 107.4 109.9 112.9 103.6 107.4 112.8 129.0 140.6 101.2 104.5 107.2 116.4 127.8 101.5 103.5 118.5 134.0 139.4

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prices and wages68

consumer Price indices – national consumer Price index 2014 – 2018

Producer’s Price index 2014 – 2018

Table 7.3

Table 7.4

Item 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Item 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

national consumer Price index (2013=100)

AllItemsPercentageChange

Sub indices FoodandNon-AlcoholicBeverages AlcoholicBeveragesandTobacco ClothingandFootwear Housing,Water,Electricity,GasandOtherFuels, Furnishing,H/HEquipmentand RoutineHouseholdMaintenance Health Transport Communication RecreationandCulture Education RestaurantsandHotels MiscellaneousGoodsandServices

105.5 109.5 113.8 122.6 125.2 3.8 4.0 7.7 2.1

105.2 110.7 114.1 127.0 126.8 110.5 129.8 158.5 175.6 183.4 103.2 110.5 114.5 118.2 122.8 110.1 114.7 114.8 115.8 117.3

103.6 108.7 113.1 119.0 124.0 105.4 114.8 128.0 140.7 151.3 102.7 92.8 97.6 103.3 112.0 103.7 103.8 110.9 121.2 119.7 101.5 106.4 109.4 111.3 115.7 104.1 112.3 115.0 119.8 127.0 104.2 104.8 106.7 110.7 114.6 101.5 103.8 114.8 127.4 133.8

101.6 105.3 107.1 125.3 133.2

104.7 121.8 120.4 162.7 159.9

104.7 121.8 120.4 162.7 159.9

100.9 100.4 103.7 109.2 121.8

102.5 98.7 107.6 127.7 130.3 101.9 111.9 136.6 182.4 182.8 98.4 97.4 98.5 106.9 114.1 101.4 110.3 113.3 119.4 130.5 97.2 101.2 97.0 95.8 108.6 99.9 76.6 59.8 74.1 98.0 99.1 98.3 96.0 95.7 107.1 96.7 93.1 91.8 91.5 99.7 103.9 104.0 110.5 109.2 110.9 99.4 97.6 96.2 101.1 106.5 102.5 104.7 109.1 108.9 114.1 99.7 103.7 102.1 105.3 115.7 101.6 102.6 105.5 117.6 122.1

96.2 87.6 84.8 84.9 85.0

95.7 86.3 82.8 83.2 83.1 100.6 99.6 103.9 101.3 102.9

Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

Source:DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

2013Q4=100

all items

agriculture

Growingofcrops&cereals;Farmingofanimals

manufacturing

Manufactureoffoodproductsandbeverages Manufactureoftobaccoproducts Manufactureoftextiles Manufactureofwearingapparel,dressing,anddyeingoffur Publishing,printingandreproductionofrecordedmedia Manufactureofcoke,refinepetroleumproductsandnuclearfuel Manufactureofchemicalsandchemicalproducts Manufactureofrubberandplastics Manufactureofothernon-metallicmineralproducts Manufactureofbasicmetals Manufactureofelectricalmachineryandapparatus,n.e.c. Manufactureofothertransportequipment Manufactureoffurniture,Manufacturing,n.e.c.

electricity and Water Supply

Electricity Collection,purificationanddistributionofwater

Note:n.e.c.–Notelsewhereclassified

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prices and wages69

average retail Prices of Selected consumer items 2009 – 2018

Table 7.5

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rupees

74.97 75.56 71.82 70.33 71.90 83.83 90.25 95.58 101.58 112.67 63.24 61.37 60.51 60.09 62.04 75.75 76.73 76.69 90.59 90.01 61.65 59.41 55.33 56.63 58.33 71.92 74.85 69.60 86.03 83.29

90.45 114.91 144.69 125.45 130.31 134.03 195.82 183.39 176.78 203.73 90.61 108.24 124.06 121.12 131.03 133.37 182.54 168.30 176.58 220.60 81.79 94.92 103.25 101.88 99.31 104.50 131.40 129.69 125.89 137.34 61.57 76.12 85.24 80.99 87.31 88.57 113.86 115.48 118.60 132.44 79.65 101.09 96.23 110.93 115.73 114.69 166.35 143.24 138.26 194.75

48.03 52.45 59.84 64.30 63.00 66.70 78.18 84.79 95.77 85.81 54.42 65.32 82.20 76.17 76.83 84.75 101.12 100.96 117.35 123.58 115.61 142.38 164.17 145.18 151.87 161.71 223.61 213.51 229.71 236.47 102.10 131.70 172.20 198.53 232.59 176.66 237.85 372.38 248.27 292.31

15.16 16.00 18.14 19.35 20.71 21.52 24.11 26.35 27.58 29.97 14.10 14.67 16.79 17.94 19.73 20.60 23.09 25.16 26.30 29.26 14.60 15.43 17.87 18.39 19.34 20.17 22.38 25.04 26.39 29.20 14.89 15.10 17.00 18.08 19.83 20.50 22.52 24.87 26.23 29.41

89.81 96.12 108.12 110.60 117.42 121.26 125.96 134.74 145.90 142.02 35.71 37.25 47.21 49.85 50.44 52.92 56.99 61.62 72.59 65.28 46.63 51.08 58.34 59.68 64.33 66.75 80.59 82.27 85.23 94.80

365.14 395.96 415.97 441.15 472.24 497.29 539.55 650.60 747.09 851.12 694.21 737.39 780.93 897.75 1,056.37 1,139.17 1,245.27 1,432.51 1,655.50 1,743.00 332.38 398.70 383.09 389.88 411.82 420.27 458.79 496.94 498.80 540.07 10.08 14.45 13.00 11.81 14.56 13.55 14.94 16.19 14.19 15.61

722.10 728.45 834.87 926.20 1,007.71 1,030.13 1,070.95 1,173.76 1,221.96 1,241.44 520.41 541.10 590.58 642.99 675.48 697.23 725.97 770.46 815.75 792.12 407.04 426.47 459.32 492.82 509.80 528.05 559.38 601.10 596.02 562.68 519.24 548.30 595.06 650.00 680.70 711.20 753.22 802.07 850.57 858.29 408.60 434.21 479.71 519.06 556.55 579.23 603.51 645.76 675.38 734.64 150.34 156.62 161.25 170.06 182.54 177.25 181.92 195.82 201.18 213.31

738.95 772.39 839.36 982.49 1,092.87 1,117.16 1,140.73 1,213.61 1,256.88 1,310.67 543.70 594.39 656.48 753.77 834.35 861.14 889.07 941.71 978.26 1,039.35 451.81 486.28 543.61 623.65 662.20 693.03 717.22 747.16 740.10 729.43 688.23 704.76 767.34 862.98 919.32 944.45 971.34 1,040.80 1,078.03 1,142.54 330.62 316.24 325.07 388.08 578.03 495.14 493.22 573.50 613.53 670.99

199.14 193.94 220.42 233.49 240.87 242.87 236.58 224.58 205.78 289.55 198.16 172.62 198.71 197.51 201.04 193.77 153.25 148.49 146.76 162.42

132.86 205.81 198.10 224.37 271.56 299.73 252.11 228.94 234.31 229.64 133.85 164.28 149.25 142.57 153.58 161.37 181.88 183.29 167.56 128.95 130.38 171.47 203.80 220.78 238.17 217.98 236.06 239.38 272.66 260.62

214.79 202.22 275.01 231.48 228.00 230.85 275.76 349.26 259.07 281.90 482.40 498.00 781.70 1,237.63 1,076.80 1,320.54 1,489.80 1,594.28 1,510.30 1,216.93 113.80 136.20 242.80 219.35 215.00 228.13 274.19 305.56 349.61 324.19 297.70 294.10 282.80 268.42 285.40 369.17 329.38 309.91 290.63 266.05 342.20 763.10 824.00 672.52 689.93 687.19 671.18 677.69 692.04 704.14 109.60 286.30 226.00 216.59 227.85 201.42 234.92 368.89 396.10 243.37 34.49 33.22 32.72 32.57 33.07 34.58 34.80 55.28 61.13 60.59 33.41 35.18 40.49 40.06 40.21 40.61 43.93 49.87 48.80 49.98 293.90 311.00 290.20 288.32 394.17 526.35 429.88 396.84 702.76 689.63

101.85 99.81 142.25 108.13 171.87 102.46 125.91 123.39 236.50 180.61 473.90 521.00 562.30 593.62 638.91 642.11 638.42 661.80 684.64 753.26 291.90 310.60 361.70 383.33 388.76 386.79 411.29 434.90 466.84 519.46 213.40 230.80 232.20 255.90 273.97 288.28 306.02 321.43 321.93 345.17 906.60 972.70 1,151.10 1,551.40 1,817.27 1,810.70 1,890.27 2,021.74 2,394.81 2,865.36

rice, kg. Samba(Highest) ParBoiled(Highest) Kekulu(Highest)

up country vegetables, kg Beans Carrot BeetRoot Cabbage Leeks

low country vegetables, kg Pumpkin Brinjals Capsicum Limes

leafy vegetables, 1 bundle Mukunuwenna Kan-kun Gotukola KaturuMurunga

yams, kg Potatoes Manioc SweetPotatoes

meat and eggs, kg Beef Mutton Chicken(Ordinary) Eggs(Farm-each)

Sea Fish, kg Seer–Thora Trevally–Paraw SkipJack–Balaya Tuna–Kelawalla Shark–Mora Sardine–Salaya

dried Fish, kg Seer–Thora Shark–Mora SkipJack–Balaya QueenFish–Kattawa Sprats

canned and Preserved Fish, (425g) TinnedFish(Captain) TinnedFish(Other)

Pulses, kg GreenGram Dhal–Mysore Cowpea(Best)

condiments, kg DriedChillies Pepper Tamarind Coriander Turmeric(Dried) Garlic WashedSalt(1Pkt) ChilliePowder(100g) RawGinger

Spices, kg RedOnion CumminSeed FennelSeed MatheSeed CinnamonQuills

Contd.

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prices and wages70

average retail Prices of Selected consumer items 2009 – 2018

Table 7.5 (Contd.)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rupees

22.03 30.48 36.41 29.61 40.17 40.05 45.30 39.70 61.46 63.27 139.50 173.44 211.75 174.18 197.67 210.77 203.17 209.20 265.28 268.24

87.56 106.51 112.25 114.37 112.51 110.73 121.20 150.04 178.73 150.67 101.41 128.36 129.08 129.74 133.64 125.51 145.06 176.87 197.44 177.94 46.25 56.41 55.33 57.73 61.70 57.51 63.90 74.84 99.01 89.67 51.80 51.41 58.46 61.51 63.64 61.38 84.30 83.79 79.66 79.78

52.77 54.44 59.14 65.36 69.97 73.12 76.96 81.70 84.98 86.77 648.20 729.90 789.00 822.45 936.64 1,024.85 1,122.02 1,145.63 1,222.04 1,455.18 1,033.10 1,113.60 1,113.00 1,138.66 1,156.55 1,177.64 1,179.13 1,295.63 1,643.99 2,046.00 243.39 227.43 249.71 289.11 316.96 379.40 329.76 324.78 324.70 326.01 258.60 234.46 256.46 300.37 324.67 379.77 330.27 324.58 324.26 326.81 315.27 316.65 333.49 372.38 402.19 460.73 464.95 464.91 480.71 542.69 275.21 278.54 299.48 343.60 415.72 439.73 440.01 439.93 458.78 531.83 128.66 133.18 145.14 173.71 184.59 188.53 195.42 206.93 214.22 215.12

55.25 55.55 56.15 58.44 62.14 63.86 61.96 66.43 75.53 73.51 13.97 14.88 16.67 18.81 20.45 – 20.01 24.66 34.99 35.00

27.05 27.00 28.83 33.95 36.90 39.60 40.00 40.87 43.83 45.96 32.00 32.22 33.61 36.78 38.71 40.35 41.00 42.64 50.59 55.61 52.28 52.84 54.68 59.62 63.13 67.15 70.00 70.00 73.26 79.31

51.19 51.38 59.65 103.73 107.25 99.82 61.70 54.13 48.97 61.22 314.12 349.78 361.75 401.73 437.01 454.24 452.79 510.97 517.08 582.50 1,510.32 1,689.10 1,931.28 2,254.27 2,458.32 2,381.84 1,628.03 1,413.51 1,416.70 1,564.83

37.44 40.16 48.80 55.17 59.46 59.74 53.87 56.64 57.71 60.19

9.05 9.47 10.36 11.07 11.56 11.84 11.09 11.60 12.38 13.11 2.35 2.60 2.85 3.02 3.22 3.28 3.23 3.46 3.70 4.17

71.40 69.75 83.56 91.07 98.05 98.07 86.29 90.20 89.89 90.82 – 60.00 62.04 88.53 126.63 131.49 132.70 136.24 143.85 146.85 39.39 45.96 45.47 47.61 49.28 49.96 52.20 42.28 48.05 63.07

118.54 121.35 134.41 149.70 168.84 182.96 189.12 193.33 206.66 224.27 248.57 259.61 300.83 313.20 342.10 459.57 494.99 494.80 501.15 544.27 152.09 162.30 195.10 242.51 251.04 250.36 272.17 332.68 368.14 378.87

78.61 93.79 97.37 100.63 102.37 101.95 86.92 100.14 106.73 107.74

22.75 26.73 32.02 35.83 39.99 39.24 41.15 42.44 46.57 59.28 164.74 187.60 197.69 220.68 252.06 274.54 296.53 317.37 331.84 339.15 200.44 203.77 212.92 237.51 228.24 233.15 256.13 266.93 291.20 296.60 192.47 206.04 215.12 223.98 271.84 315.44 340.60 388.82 437.59 436.43 44.15 45.67 46.39 48.35 54.85 57.85 61.47 62.68 64.82 65.00

29.36 29.88 31.21 35.11 39.46 44.05 45.01 46.77 49.54 60.52 10.23 10.73 11.13 11.85 13.63 14.37 12.56 13.63 14.95 15.75

coconut Coconut(Medium),each CoconutOil,750ml

Fruits, kg Pineapple(Murusi) Banana–Kolikuttu Banana–Ambul Papaw

milk Food and beverages FreshMilk(Dairy),750ml Tea(BOP)(1kg) CoffeePowder(1kg) Lakspray(400g) Anchor(400g) Lactogen(1)(400g) Lactogen(2)(400g) MilkMaid(397g)

tobacco and tobacco Products, each ChewingTobacco–Jaffna Cigarettes–Bristol

Soap, tablet Sunlight(each) Kohomba(each) SignalToothpaste–med.(65g)

Fuel and light Kerosene,1litre FireWood,50kg LPGas(Cylinder–13kg)

bakery Products Bread(loaf)

cereal Preparations (bought from outside) Hopper(each) StringHopper(each)

other cereal Preparation WheatFlour(1kg) KurakkanFlour(400g) RiceFlour(400g)

Fats & oil Margarine(Astra)(250g) Butter(Anchor) Butter(Highland)

Sugar Sugar(White)(1kg)

Preserved Food Papadam(1Pkt) Jam(Woodapple)MD(485g) Marmite(115g) Dates(1kg) SoyaMeat(Delmage)(90g)

non-alcoholic beverages OrangeBarley(400ml) PlainTea(1Cup)

(a)Provisional Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages71

average retail Prices of Selected Food items by Provinces 2017 and 2018

Table 7.6

Item Western Central Southern Northern Eastern NorthWestern

NorthCentral Uva Sabara-

gamuwaAll

Island

AshPlantainsBeansCabbageCarrotPumpkinSnakegourdBrinjalsTomatoesRice(Samba)Rice(Kekulu)RedOnionsBigOnionsPotatoesDriedChilliesDhal(Mysore)Eggs(Each)CoconutKelawallaBalayaSalaya

AshPlantainsBeansCabbageCarrotPumpkinSnakegourdBrinjalsTomatoesRice(Samba)Rice(Kekulu)RedOnionsBigOnionsPotatoesDriedChilliesDhal(Mysore)Eggs(Each)CoconutKelawallaBalayaSalaya

2017

119.44 111.67 99.72 79.23 105.82 97.47 92.68 109.95 99.23 103.29 184.47 161.80 185.56 184.17 165.49 183.93 182.08 164.47 156.71 176.78 134.48 102.05 131.21 122.78 113.56 112.42 115.77 105.45 101.10 118.60 183.55 165.09 182.88 184.75 182.45 174.32 187.51 166.53 140.68 176.58 100.55 104.65 109.41 71.39 89.02 85.74 98.05 101.32 89.42 95.77 135.09 107.61 130.64 94.92 105.00 112.84 109.94 114.19 101.39 115.69 125.53 119.59 119.28 120.94 113.17 113.28 109.59 115.54 100.26 117.35 153.35 134.73 139.97 141.54 144.08 134.96 140.32 127.02 122.59 140.00 99.55 102.15 104.18 102.09 106.07 98.30 97.62 105.86 102.07 101.58 85.83 88.57 81.02 88.37 84.72 89.19 86.72 83.32 86.55 86.03 251.81 239.24 272.21 196.29 211.90 226.65 231.02 263.12 232.50 236.50 123.19 118.22 113.46 120.08 113.68 122.49 118.85 117.45 128.14 119.02 156.97 146.00 148.99 114.42 147.06 138.94 136.48 151.53 151.64 145.90 258.41 257.56 252.43 255.42 296.46 260.32 249.68 265.29 246.60 259.07 166.29 171.70 166.22 165.11 177.08 171.07 160.99 163.16 167.67 167.56 13.73 14.13 13.97 15.17 14.48 13.76 13.83 15.81 13.84 14.19 63.75 65.67 63.74 52.30 66.29 55.46 58.51 65.83 59.79 61.46 956.10 864.42 871.19 449.26 723.28 793.11 872.34 861.82 795.26 850.57 664.86 591.02 645.90 421.99 599.73 571.48 495.62 572.21 607.08 596.02 221.99 209.65 208.77 188.46 204.55 187.37 148.32 223.99 195.88 201.18

2018(a)

128.27 105.96 108.20 78.80 124.37 104.33 114.87 111.95 107.24 108.53 209.11 186.53 217.98 184.73 211.95 216.22 220.34 194.99 208.14 203.73 143.11 116.55 147.75 125.72 143.24 128.47 134.66 122.44 120.77 132.44 226.55 212.02 219.63 224.28 219.49 217.76 236.07 212.63 210.18 220.60 95.82 82.03 96.19 71.67 90.61 77.92 90.30 88.46 76.48 85.81 142.04 118.21 129.66 109.62 119.41 121.90 125.13 137.80 114.70 124.69 137.89 125.54 124.30 110.99 127.22 115.68 127.51 125.48 109.56 123.58 155.46 132.31 136.40 149.29 148.24 141.99 141.49 130.67 147.46 143.71 112.29 113.83 115.45 109.26 114.38 109.71 109.74 116.38 114.89 112.67 84.34 87.57 75.04 82.72 84.53 84.25 90.03 76.21 86.95 83.29 206.66 200.47 195.63 155.39 193.36 174.96 170.98 165.91 151.13 180.61 121.45 124.68 107.30 111.73 119.19 111.80 100.81 111.81 112.68 114.82 151.34 141.99 151.78 115.16 137.77 142.49 143.75 147.77 140.07 142.02 287.96 278.17 279.91 276.82 289.06 284.22 278.03 288.11 272.12 281.90 129.10 132.76 128.03 131.58 136.24 123.41 126.16 123.29 122.56 128.95 15.34 15.24 15.95 16.10 15.39 14.76 15.57 16.15 15.70 15.61 66.14 65.45 68.16 56.83 65.73 62.14 62.22 61.75 59.49 63.27 914.52 846.14 915.43 601.16 794.62 776.80 1,015.77 963.65 793.28 858.29 616.08 478.08 644.06 540.09 621.64 418.28 564.55 542.00 559.62 562.68 209.83 246.27 227.72 236.21 207.66 164.86 188.20 208.51 174.75 213.31

Rs.perkg.

(a)Provisional Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages72

average Producer Prices of Selected items 2009 – 2018

Table 7.7

Commodity 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rupees

34.37 31.55 31.09 31.37 33.22 41.12 41.12 38.58 49.07 47.93

58.79 69.67 98.28 72.98 77.40 83.01 125.74 117.10 112.18 109.39 55.63 65.42 67.60 68.95 80.39 81.57 119.69 108.78 112.28 126.14 50.49 58.43 60.07 58.09 59.79 61.02 79.52 82.20 75.26 73.69

24.92 27.30 31.28 33.26 31.85 34.83 39.32 43.76 52.25 42.60 36.58 37.61 47.14 43.72 43.39 48.72 56.75 57.90 66.28 65.34 78.21 95.01 105.10 90.23 96.36 103.58 151.32 138.73 151.16 132.93 63.86 59.24 79.48 95.20 116.87 82.46 112.50 207.48 129.57 127.58

67.48 67.56 79.02 76.52 84.29 88.88 93.80 99.78 113.34 88.64 22.27 21.53 27.64 28.11 28.91 30.76 33.29 35.75 43.67 36.15 26.16 29.19 34.02 35.07 36.06 37.74 46.30 47.95 49.65 52.41

9.53 12.25 11.09 10.03 12.46 11.77 12.88 14.19 12.47 13.10

439.74 449.98 545.93 576.01 644.24 653.12 723.43 793.22 811.22 839.20 323.31 351.59 397.06 434.63 461.19 460.25 504.49 550.80 590.65 627.74 258.54 268.19 280.32 307.59 309.61 324.29 357.21 391.65 378.12 340.47 302.32 325.60 349.66 412.90 432.85 453.41 478.90 498.73 535.85 528.91 258.88 269.75 316.23 368.11 380.00 392.24 425.64 477.22 509.09 496.65 73.90 78.84 86.18 95.06 105.59 106.39 104.61 108.22 114.88 123.33

551.67 518.86 620.08 656.36 649.58 728.71 713.94 829.77 852.67 975.68 355.98 367.29 484.82 546.90 574.06 605.48 587.08 675.51 667.78 872.62 342.88 358.86 434.15 521.88 530.56 532.47 537.25 567.16 553.04 515.75 493.33 514.05 610.16 676.04 657.36 649.95 673.45 724.25 780.91 948.57 261.90 244.17 264.78 310.92 509.71 454.87 397.16 446.72 502.07 567.78

106.06 154.68 157.88 169.99 199.71 225.81 197.38 182.81 183.23 174.30 99.15 121.26 145.81 156.31 165.68 145.94 161.71 162.21 177.87 160.84 64.08 66.90 73.67 85.76 120.00 130.19 137.86 138.13 139.77 145.34

183.97 171.48 216.89 180.49 183.47 188.51 217.68 264.25 210.62 206.69 305.33 329.44 607.81 848.93 749.72 987.07 1,072.10 1,177.48 931.54 649.68 136.70 299.72 344.56 249.10 274.58 308.75 227.89 262.40 304.06 269.32

60.74 64.11 87.97 64.14 108.94 66.55 75.66 74.29 136.14 106.68 457.26 504.23 1,203.42 1,184.32 1,181.60 1,361.98 1,052.26 1,041.66 990.03 1,096.64 1,753.85 3,038.98 2,706.62 1,697.18 1,978.62 1,808.33 1,544.86 1,569.59 2,044.35 2,525.81 581.41 666.73 824.66 954.16 1,006.07 1,060.19 1,132.31 1,345.09 1,598.12 1,743.24

18.43 23.82 28.73 22.79 31.14 31.22 34.66 29.19 47.33 47.5419,835.54 26,472.00 31,555.86 26,215.38 33,064.98 34,682.00 33,912.33 32,511.68 42,567.42 38,631.94 1,222.62 1,386.10 1,887.85 1,915.84 2,133.45 2,369.95 2,254.63 2,250.67 2,356.41 2,480.68

2,164.39 2,681.14 2,989.39 3,031.14 2,735.75 2,723.10 2,868.93 3,354.61 4,382.65 4,482.80 3,152.49 3,627.08 3,751.90 3,750.80 4,014.56 3,747.69 4,196.37 5,139.15 5,766.30 5,253.39 1,408.59 1,550.12 1,485.01 1,535.76 1,700.80 1,567.22 1,696.99 1,975.24 2,636.28 2,383.37

723.89 810.30 951.81 838.08 857.22 923.41 1,214.12 1,792.10 1,192.29 1,270.61 1,016.98 1,320.27 1,606.06 1,301.06 1,373.92 1,715.34 2,399.38 2,435.48 1,913.21 2,316.35

150.51 144.46 188.04 203.40 229.51 211.61 208.62 238.46 219.35 234.00 177.12 201.09 201.06 254.58 271.16 278.15 289.51 307.06 318.00 264.64

212.03 218.22 237.16 248.55 223.33 224.52 241.14 332.69 410.10 480.69

185.22 258.23 317.33 283.59 193.72 236.22 248.36 301.06 300.76 356.16

80.90 55.23 54.40 55.47 61.42 69.12 63.69 64.93 88.94 89.11

5,319.82 5,693.01 6,504.33 10,317.25 11,423.24 11,436.49 12,229.93 14,054.92 15,010.47 12,684.72 3,681.88 3,630.87 4,271.69 4,714.20 4,999.73 4,946.45 5,111.19 5,967.74 7,788.08 8,687.69 5,248.48 5,195.31 5,541.74 6,243.18 6,577.43 6,501.87 6,387.03 6,643.85 6,903.74 7,108.21

Paddy, kg.

up country vegetables, kg Beans Carrot BeetRoot

low country vegetables, kg Pumpkin(Red) Brinjals CurryChillies Lime

yams, kg Potatoes Manioc SweetPotatoes

eggs (Farm), each

Sea Fish, kg Seer–Thora Trevally–Paraw SkipJack–Balaya Tuna–Kelawalla Shark–Mora Sardine–Salaya

dried Fish, kg Seer–Thora Shark–Mora SkipJack–Balaya QueenFish–Kattawa Sprats

Pulses, kg GreenGram CowpeaMI35(White) Sorghum

curry Stuff, kg DriedChillies Pepper Turmeric(Dried)

Spices, kg RedOnion Cloves Cardamom CinnamonQuills

coconut Coconut,each Copra,250kg CoconutCharcoal,50kg

Fruits, 50 kg Pineapple Banana–Kolikuttu Banana–Ambul

betel and arecanut, 1,000 Betel Arecanut(Seasoned)

Jaggery and treacle CoconutJaggery,kg CoconutTreacle,750ml

coffee Seed, kg

cocoa, kg

tea leaves, kg

building materials Bricks,1,000 Sand,cube Metal¾”,cube

(a)Provisional Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages73

average Producer Prices of Selected Food items by Provinces 2017 and 2018

Table 7.8

Item Western Central Southern Northern Eastern NorthWestern

NorthCentral Uva Sabara-

gamuwaAll

Island

AshPlantainsPumpkinsSnakegourdBrinjalsBeansCabbagesCarrotTomatoesDriedChilliesPotatoesRedOnionsBigOnionsEggs(Farm)(100Nos.)ParawBalayaKelawallaSalaya

AshPlantainsPumpkinsSnakegourdBrinjalsBeansCabbagesCarrotTomatoesDriedChilliesPotatoesRedOnionsBigOnionsEggs(Farm)(100Nos.)ParawBalayaKelawallaSalaya

2017

61.81 71.04 47.96 47.64 55.83 49.33 53.06 58.10 54.92 53.98 85.00 63.97 77.97 41.01 46.64 44.60 53.67 54.44 63.83 52.25 79.07 71.42 84.74 57.19 58.61 68.05 56.37 61.67 80.71 66.11 67.11 76.22 65.65 77.55 65.82 60.21 56.37 64.81 61.50 66.28 – 107.20 – 117.00 – – 80.00 107.83 136.67 112.18 – 60.28 – 56.76 – 31.10 32.31 62.85 – 55.52 – 113.26 – 119.29 – – – 113.30 101.05 112.28 – 84.74 – 100.63 – 74.64 62.14 79.92 124.74 83.22 – – – 217.13 194.00 208.46 202.38 – – 210.62 – 115.93 – 85.17 – – – 116.47 – 113.34 – 109.20 – 134.34 147.31 152.15 158.75 – – 136.14 – 74.00 – 101.20 – – 55.71 – – 94.30 1,247.87 1,257.96 1,225.20 1,306.99 1,268.58 1,205.73 1,147.28 1,303.97 1,229.75 1,246.99 727.57 – 547.21 490.13 716.23 463.85 – – – 590.65 423.18 – 329.55 300.00 467.54 302.39 – – – 378.12 680.34 – 464.34 332.00 552.34 494.35 – – – 535.85 108.65 – 119.38 118.64 131.69 94.44 – – – 114.88

2018(a)

62.79 64.11 54.69 46.54 46.12 41.92 58.66 58.46 59.07 54.46 50.70 46.33 53.64 43.36 31.90 33.33 42.70 40.75 42.78 42.60 74.58 62.05 79.00 70.68 43.39 75.00 55.95 75.33 67.31 66.12 76.67 71.56 75.86 72.50 50.35 65.62 58.93 57.58 47.35 65.34 – 124.76 – 90.83 – 126.67 128.89 94.48 103.33 109.39 – 65.20 – 61.67 – 92.14 45.00 53.33 46.67 64.31 – 131.47 – 112.50 – – – 130.83 – 126.14 – 72.50 88.80 95.43 – 116.25 62.41 69.00 72.50 76.71 – – 226.67 212.82 – 178.75 183.64 – – 206.69 – 102.86 – 73.75 – 71.67 – 92.08 – 88.64 – 201.67 142.86 102.00 112.36 108.89 – – – 106.68 – 70.00 – 86.56 – 82.14 66.67 – – 76.08 1,245.11 1,281.00 1,334.48 1,365.58 1,189.74 1,223.53 1,367.50 1,361.90 1,413.04 1,309.82 555.91 – 592.14 648.33 765.50 571.67 – – – 627.74 347.27 – 316.90 325.00 384.17 354.17 – – – 340.47 570.00 – 545.52 376.67 498.85 487.50 – – – 528.91 118.00 – 124.09 166.15 120.75 88.75 – – – 123.33

Rs.perkg.

(a)Provisional Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages74

retail Prices of Selected Food items in Selected districts 2017

Table 7.9

Item District Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Ave..

Rs.perkg.

97.06 96.21 93.74 95.87 96.50 97.97 97.39 98.44 102.14 105.13 106.46 108.53 99.49 99.05 90.78 88.94 91.25 94.00 98.00 98.61 99.20 102.69 104.17 103.67 108.19 98.24 108.75 106.43 105.00 98.57 102.71 104.13 101.94 105.50 104.44 105.88 103.50 105.44 104.41 97.44 90.17 91.80 90.88 93.32 96.75 98.50 98.04 101.59 104.45 106.88 107.55 98.25

89.31 87.35 81.22 82.77 84.40 85.62 85.32 85.18 87.39 87.60 86.43 88.70 85.96 91.30 89.75 79.38 81.75 85.44 89.60 89.78 90.20 91.19 92.11 92.44 94.25 89.05 89.19 79.79 77.88 76.69 77.43 82.63 78.69 79.88 81.25 82.63 82.38 82.31 80.94 87.22 79.75 79.00 78.54 80.55 84.38 86.96 87.79 89.73 91.45 93.13 92.59 86.12

111.88 175.86 167.35 228.07 220.27 193.89 161.33 165.28 175.83 180.75 190.00 283.75 187.09 92.75 147.50 158.89 162.50 156.11 173.50 155.56 145.25 158.44 150.83 163.06 246.11 158.58 113.75 170.71 169.38 211.88 179.17 183.13 171.25 185.00 197.50 168.75 183.75 315.63 187.85 130.00 180.00 165.25 192.50 198.18 222.08 180.00 197.50 195.45 189.00 172.08 244.09 189.68

77.81 73.33 75.82 138.00 179.00 158.06 157.00 114.44 123.61 151.25 158.33 169.38 129.94 53.75 52.78 62.78 92.19 127.78 150.50 124.44 89.00 96.25 110.83 129.44 143.33 102.78 74.38 76.25 75.00 120.00 128.33 168.75 141.25 124.38 117.50 140.00 163.13 146.88 122.87 50.00 49.50 72.25 124.58 150.91 172.50 140.83 97.92 94.55 146.00 157.08 151.82 119.27

85.63 95.00 75.29 104.00 136.73 136.94 140.00 138.89 147.65 162.19 167.67 187.50 130.90 74.00 77.22 73.33 90.94 125.56 161.50 135.00 122.00 125.63 129.44 151.67 173.89 120.21 62.50 71.88 62.50 88.75 111.43 131.25 109.38 107.50 123.75 154.38 153.75 187.86 112.98 64.00 74.50 55.25 81.04 105.23 135.00 121.88 110.42 124.55 138.00 175.00 167.27 113.86

91.06 95.11 100.00 108.00 102.67 128.24 135.67 92.22 81.76 88.75 95.67 94.06 100.79 83.50 90.31 87.50 92.19 93.89 133.75 129.72 90.00 100.31 89.17 100.00 106.39 99.95 85.00 95.00 101.25 107.50 97.14 120.00 141.25 106.25 105.00 101.25 110.63 108.75 106.68 76.25 86.67 95.00 101.67 105.00 117.08 131.25 88.33 67.50 103.25 112.08 106.36 99.98

165.00 148.50 147.27 199.67 285.00 293.89 252.86 220.00 280.83 293.75 364.38 463.75 254.22 122.81 133.75 130.56 197.81 255.63 348.06 290.83 195.25 288.13 334.44 347.38 388.75 252.56 120.00 117.50 140.00 163.75 260.00 310.00 202.50 185.83 215.00 330.00 388.33 432.50 236.44 128.33 125.00 131.94 159.17 201.50 281.50 260.00 198.33 284.55 347.00 362.00 352.14 236.76

97.31 98.13 99.81 101.73 99.43 101.02 108.81 129.40 135.19 141.82 160.98 161.74 119.12 93.43 94.81 87.22 89.93 84.92 88.86 96.00 124.28 129.42 128.22 140.75 153.65 112.82 84.38 88.13 84.06 87.81 85.71 89.38 86.25 126.25 119.69 126.43 151.19 154.53 114.23 93.76 93.25 101.43 98.23 98.64 96.65 107.00 122.13 132.31 130.03 154.59 150.95 117.75

155.83 151.67 138.00 171.67 173.18 166.43 171.54 169.69 160.00 148.93 143.08 156.43 158.49 149.35 149.67 129.67 151.44 154.50 157.75 156.94 163.25 152.94 140.56 126.11 131.67 147.16 140.71 143.57 134.06 157.50 162.14 154.38 158.57 164.17 152.50 140.00 134.38 134.29 147.67 121.43 122.50 126.88 132.05 144.00 147.22 147.50 144.69 147.75 139.17 136.00 135.71 137.52

301.72 282.06 287.17 267.00 259.33 261.11 263.14 249.41 263.24 270.36 257.67 260.33 268.51 288.50 271.11 258.33 221.88 225.00 216.00 216.94 222.25 234.38 236.67 236.67 251.25 240.09 340.63 282.50 275.63 226.88 230.00 225.63 215.63 220.00 226.88 233.13 231.25 235.63 245.47 316.11 278.25 270.00 251.67 235.00 231.46 228.75 233.13 233.18 240.65 247.92 245.45 249.08

856.33 865.33 853.24 918.67 989.33 990.28 985.67 1,039.12 1,009.71 940.63 904.67 993.57 946.67 803.00 784.44 815.00 873.13 810.56 841.88 920.71 930.56 842.14 863.75 768.33 883.13 842.03 933.33 905.00 885.83 903.33 927.50 970.00 860.83 920.00 875.00 880.00 830.00 942.50 903.53 868.75 820.00 923.33 865.83 870.56 1,015.50 940.83 908.33 873.64 898.33 827.50 929.09 895.60

437.00 430.00 434.71 459.33 453.33 482.65 415.71 427.35 427.78 393.33 385.77 415.00 430.98 425.56 428.21 435.00 441.88 428.13 497.50 462.22 433.00 400.63 435.63 418.06 421.25 435.60 460.00 490.00 360.00 485.00 546.67 496.67 463.33 456.00 417.00 415.00 416.00 408.00 449.78 365.56 406.67 347.00 394.17 416.25 398.50 380.45 358.18 365.00 336.11 340.91 368.00 372.22

13.94 14.66 14.59 14.39 12.37 13.17 14.31 13.25 13.25 12.47 14.22 14.06 13.71 14.35 14.44 14.64 14.25 13.03 13.78 14.39 13.58 13.88 12.92 14.39 14.17 13.98 14.63 14.71 14.31 15.44 13.79 13.00 14.38 14.00 13.75 12.25 13.50 14.00 13.97 14.65 14.14 14.41 14.33 13.62 13.03 13.38 13.07 13.19 12.35 13.42 14.27 13.63

55.13 59.50 61.00 64.50 64.00 61.03 56.93 59.68 66.92 77.50 81.83 79.64 65.40 49.75 56.94 62.44 66.88 66.50 62.00 61.39 58.75 64.06 72.50 81.39 80.56 65.03 56.88 64.06 70.63 66.81 67.00 62.50 60.36 59.69 66.06 75.94 80.71 87.50 67.72 42.00 49.75 49.65 58.13 53.18 53.54 50.63 52.42 63.18 70.83 76.88 74.90 57.86

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

Samba rice Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Kekulu rice Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

beans Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

cabbage Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

brinjals Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Pumpkins Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

red onion Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

big onion(a) Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Potatoes Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

dried chillies Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Kelawalla Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Hurulla Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

eggs (Farm) Colombo (each) Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

coconut Colombo (each) Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

(a)Averageoflocalandimported

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prices and wages75

retail Prices of Selected Food items in Selected districts 2018

Table 7.10

Item District Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Ave..

Rs.perkg.

110.75 110.25 109.81 113.18 113.63 112.83 113.00 111.25 111.56 114.30 115.31 114.88 112.65 111.22 110.63 110.86 111.50 110.50 111.38 115.50 114.75 114.50 115.00 111.25 110.40 112.36 107.00 100.00 102.50 109.78 114.50 117.75 107.13 108.13 120.00 118.20 122.14 120.00 111.68 108.22 108.75 109.00 108.22 108.71 108.43 108.22 109.50 111.13 109.20 112.25 113.89 109.64

83.85 80.58 84.60 86.24 86.44 85.75 83.05 85.94 81.75 79.80 80.44 114.88 83.17 91.67 89.88 92.50 86.86 92.63 92.50 90.40 85.00 83.50 83.50 86.50 110.40 88.34 79.30 76.00 74.83 76.25 73.75 74.50 69.50 72.38 71.75 73.00 74.00 120.00 74.41 96.89 97.13 96.25 92.56 96.29 96.29 92.44 88.63 85.63 81.90 83.13 113.89 90.70

246.00 167.50 153.33 143.68 191.88 293.75 275.00 217.81 131.88 200.50 281.88 199.00 206.92 183.75 165.00 102.86 86.00 176.25 297.50 216.00 157.50 112.50 149.00 190.00 159.00 165.83 256.00 205.00 146.25 135.00 200.00 310.00 288.00 182.50 157.50 200.00 294.29 228.00 216.57 252.50 195.00 180.00 134.44 198.57 306.43 282.22 206.25 150.00 190.00 295.00 182.22 212.68

120.67 87.50 90.00 111.58 111.88 162.08 200.00 171.44 155.00 142.50 180.63 169.00 143.07 82.22 68.75 62.86 54.00 75.63 87.50 130.00 130.00 115.00 90.00 140.00 126.00 96.84 144.00 92.50 81.25 88.00 136.25 212.50 214.00 140.00 135.00 158.00 220.00 179.00 150.00 101.25 66.25 67.50 70.00 114.29 177.14 210.00 148.75 141.25 121.00 186.25 145.00 128.94

178.67 103.13 108.00 103.16 116.25 158.33 142.00 138.13 129.38 140.00 190.00 160.00 138.46 133.33 82.50 107.14 73.00 83.75 117.50 99.00 97.50 102.50 104.00 153.75 139.00 107.69 152.00 81.25 102.50 89.00 128.75 160.00 134.00 95.00 117.50 134.00 145.71 126.00 122.38 145.00 95.00 102.50 75.56 88.57 148.57 111.11 97.50 112.50 132.00 180.00 157.78 120.61

n.a. n.a. n.a. 81.43 66.88 82.50 90.00 108.75 96.25 94.25 114.38 107.50 94.96 n.a. n.a. n.a. 40.00 48.57 58.75 52.00 92.50 77.50 82.00 78.75 67.78 68.59 n.a. n.a. n.a. 70.00 80.00 68.75 76.67 82.50 92.50 94.00 114.29 92.00 85.95 n.a. n.a. n.a. 42.50 74.29 67.14 96.67 108.57 81.25 79.44 106.25 81.25 84.40

356.67 307.14 257.14 237.14 226.67 216.25 204.67 177.50 168.33 157.65 187.50 194.62 225.95 398.75 288.00 187.50 167.50 163.75 165.00 155.71 167.50 147.50 143.50 159.38 166.00 190.65 328.57 300.00 230.00 191.43 220.00 170.00 192.00 175.00 151.43 160.00 165.71 178.00 201.55 246.67 202.00 174.29 170.00 172.50 175.00 200.00 132.00 110.00 124.00 160.00 168.57 167.50

136.17 124.48 127.50 95.39 109.48 115.00 121.75 118.75 112.66 115.58 127.19 114.53 117.64 140.00 128.75 86.07 73.50 93.19 95.00 99.25 106.88 103.13 102.50 112.50 107.50 101.72 138.13 125.63 86.56 62.50 91.88 102.50 106.50 107.50 102.50 106.58 120.77 106.50 107.61 132.22 104.25 75.00 60.00 81.55 97.86 105.60 100.69 93.69 94.70 118.13 105.14 98.13

125.33 116.25 129.33 140.00 152.50 168.33 183.50 179.38 155.63 144.50 174.69 164.21 153.18 116.67 122.50 99.29 111.50 120.63 135.00 151.00 186.88 147.50 119.00 170.00 165.00 136.89 118.00 137.50 123.75 131.00 160.00 168.57 169.00 167.50 170.00 162.00 168.57 164.00 152.60 141.25 117.00 105.86 107.78 145.00 160.00 160.00 140.00 123.00 123.00 142.86 143.33 131.04

249.33 250.63 256.67 293.16 290.63 288.33 298.50 315.31 311.56 324.50 318.13 337.00 296.52 249.44 253.75 262.86 268.00 262.50 265.63 280.00 288.75 285.00 280.00 283.75 297.00 273.56 253.00 248.75 253.75 280.00 285.00 285.00 291.00 295.00 292.50 291.00 282.86 289.50 279.10 262.22 252.50 245.00 255.56 270.00 285.71 290.00 266.25 257.50 271.00 265.00 273.33 266.20

935.87 947.33 952.00 945.26 1,010.71 1,033.33 1,102.35 1,020.00 953.75 872.00 952.50 915.79 965.12 826.67 901.25 917.14 917.00 1,025.71 1,103.33 1,100.00 826.67 802.86 874.44 775.00 987.14 922.531,018.00 1,006.25 1,007.50 958.00 1,012.50 1,122.50 1,078.00 1,097.50 1,066.25 1,064.00 1,050.00 1,069.00 1,044.951,080.00 1,097.50 1,043.75 1,051.11 1,181.43 1,090.00 1,122.50 1,157.14 980.00 906.00 1,030.00 1,035.00 1,058.42

450.40 453.75 438.67 406.11 454.00 476.36 523.00 519.29 513.75 360.00 341.33 415.00 640.70 422.22 425.00 437.14 416.00 425.00 525.71 505.00 472.86 395.00 368.00 385.00 400.00 600.97 427.00 453.75 433.75 436.67 528.75 531.43 532.00 560.00 551.43 509.00 471.43 481.25 584.33 365.71 372.50 362.86 370.00 371.43 394.00 418.00 459.17 400.00 350.00 350.00 387.50 586.34

12.80 13.16 13.33 13.34 13.56 14.67 17.13 17.94 16.94 14.55 15.06 18.93 15.22 12.67 12.63 13.36 13.10 13.88 15.50 16.30 18.00 17.38 15.10 15.31 17.60 15.10 13.70 13.38 12.88 13.80 14.75 14.50 17.10 18.63 18.63 16.70 16.43 19.30 15.84 13.06 13.50 13.19 12.72 13.36 14.93 16.94 18.44 17.25 16.00 15.81 18.56 15.37

78.00 74.38 72.33 74.47 75.94 75.42 71.05 63.75 59.38 57.75 60.00 58.50 67.94 67.78 71.25 69.29 73.00 71.88 73.75 61.50 55.00 52.50 52.50 55.00 52.00 62.69 76.50 87.50 88.13 91.50 90.63 87.50 76.00 61.25 63.13 49.50 51.43 53.50 72.90 70.89 70.63 74.38 75.00 82.86 77.14 62.22 55.00 50.63 50.00 51.25 51.67 63.73

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

Samba rice Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Kekulu rice Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

beans Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

cabbage Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

brinjals Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Pumpkins Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

red onion Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

big onion(a) Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Potatoes Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

dried chillies Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Kelawalla Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

Hurulla Colombo Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

eggs (Farm) Colombo (each) Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

coconut Colombo (each) Kandy Matara Anuradhapura

(a)Averageoflocalandimported

n.a.–Notavailable

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prices and wages76

nominal Wage rate indices 1966 – 2018

Table 7.11

Year

WorkersinWagesBoards GovernmentEmployees(a)

Workers

in

Agriculture

Workersin

Industryand

Commerce

Workers

in

Services

All

Workers

Non-Executive

Officers

Minor

Employees

Central

Government

Employees

Government

School

Teachers

1978December=100

1966 24.2 34.5 – 25.3 52.2 42.2 46.0 57.6 1967 25.1 36.3 – 26.2 53.5 44.1 47.7 58.6 1968 29.0 42.3 – 30.2 59.7 52.8 55.4 63.6 1969 29.0 42.3 – 30.2 61.6 54.4 57.2 65.0 1970 29.3 43.4 – 30.6 67.0 59.2 62.2 69.2 1971 29.6 46.1 – 31.1 67.0 59.2 62.2 69.2 1972 31.0 47.5 – 33.6 67.1 59.4 62.4 69.2 1973 35.1 52.2 – 36.4 69.5 62.9 65.4 70.6 1974 43.9 62.0 – 45.5 77.4 71.4 73.7 78.0 1975 50.4 72.0 – 52.4 84.2 79.8 81.5 84.3 1976 51.5 73.9 – 53.6 88.2 84.9 86.2 89.1 1977 64.8 79.5 – 66.2 89.2 86.2 87.3 90.6 1978 94.2 98.8 – 94.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1979 123.1 111.3 113.9 119.6 115.6 118.7 117.2 112.3 1980 153.6 138.8 130.5 147.3 126.0 132.0 129.1 120.1 1981 153.9 151.0 146.4 152.2 140.9 151.1 146.1 133.1 1982 181.2 161.0 169.7 175.8 180.6 194.7 187.8 166.4 1983 198.7 163.1 177.8 188.8 204.6 226.2 215.7 188.1 1984 250.3 183.3 190.7 228.8 231.4 260.9 246.6 211.4 1985 273.5 203.9 190.7 247.9 264.4 303.2 284.3 247.3 1986 288.1 224.3 190.7 261.3 276.6 317.2 297.4 247.3 1987 302.3 256.3 196.6 277.7 276.6 317.2 297.4 247.3 1988 378.4 271.7 229.5 335.8 364.0 414.1 390.0 331.5 1989 435.9 334.9 245.9 388.1 396.0 444.6 421.8 367.8 1990 517.2 379.5 267.8 453.5 439.6 513.5 476.8 404.5 1991 577.7 459.6 336.5 518.8 488.2 582.3 534.6 444.8 1992 664.1 510.8 365.9 590.0 507.2 609.9 557.6 461.8 1993 803.7 528.7 365.9 685.8 622.1 728.3 675.5 567.1 1994 821.5 555.8 431.4 712.4 692.7 772.3 735.5 595.6 1995 830.9 651.6 456.7 740.3 749.4 828.1 792.5 760.5 1996 907.9 682.8 559.7 801.7 757.1 878.7 818.2 760.5 1997 971.8 710.8 487.2 849.1 842.9 966.7 906.5 778.5 1998 1,097.7 807.7 506.4 953.3 959.6 1,029.1 1,001.4 805.5 1999 1,116.0 829.2 559.7 977.6 959.6 1,029.1 1,001.4 805.5 2000 1,142.7 857.2 559.7 1,000.4 1,031.3 1,125.8 1,084.7 865.1 2001 1,176.4 919.7 657.6 1,049.3 1,225.9 1,388.2 1,310.8 1,026.8 2002 1,269.6 986.5 678.0 1,126.5 1,410.3 1,636.7 1,525.0 1,180.1 2003 1,382.2 1,009.4 678.0 1,205.2 1,410.3 1,636.7 1,525.0 1,180.1 2004 1,397.7 1,044.1 751.0 1,233.0 1,709.0 2,039.5 1,872.1 1,428.4 2005 1,527.4 1,078.4 779.7 1,329.7 2,178.4 2,672.4 2,417.5 1,818.6 2006 1,567.1 1,090.7 779.7 1,358.2 2,853.8 3,463.0 3,150.8 2,304.2 2007 1,821.4 1,522.4 1,057.1 1,648.8 3,493.4 4,172.7 3,828.4 2,740.0 2008 2,286.6 1,877.5 1,370.8 2,070.4 3,749.5 4,494.7 4,116.1 2,938.6 2009 2,349.4 2,054.0 1,545.8 2,171.4 4,082.4 4,943.5 4,502.8 3,215.3 2010 3,327.6 2,199.0 1,673.3 2,865.3 4,210.4 5,116.1 4,651.6 3,321.7 2011 3,427.2 2,402.1 1,851.8 2,996.1 4,490.1 5,465.1 4,964.5 3,576.1 2012 4,433.0 2,402.1 1,851.8 3,662.0 4,803.6 5,831.8 5,304.7 3,821.8 2013 4,435.9 3,191.6 2,241.5 3,869.2 5,035.6 6,130.5 5,568.3 4,011.0 2014 4,560.9 3,459.1 2,313.2 4,012.2 5,462.2 6,691.7 6,058.0 4,361.9 2015 4,734.4 3,459.1 2,313.2 4,127.1 7,152.1 8,970.2 8,021.6 5,766.6 2016 4,735.7 3,459.1 2,313.2 4,127.9 7,413.0 9,341.6 8,333.2 6,067.7 2017 4,736.7 3,459.1 2,313.2 4,128.6 7,413.0 9,341.6 8,333.2 6,067.7

2018(b) 4,748.8 3,545.3 2,331.2 4,155.2

Sources :DepartmentofLabour CentralBankofSriLanka

(a)ThisserieswasdiscontinedfromMay2018,andwasreplacedby

PublicSectorWageRateIndex(2012=100)

(b)Provisional

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prices and wages77

average daily Wage rates in Selected activities 2009 – 2018

Table 7.12

ActivityTypeof

Labour2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rupees

Paddy

PloughingwithPloughs M

PloughingwithMammoties M

Sowing M

TransplantingandHarvesting M F

Manuring M

Spraying M

Threshing M

Winnowing M F

coconut

DiggingPits M

Planting M F

Plucking M

CollectingNuts M F

Husking M

tea

PreparingLand M

Planting M F

Manuring M

Weeding M F

Pruning M

Plucking M F

rubber

UprootingandCleaning M

Planting M

Pruning M

Manuring M

Tapping M F

building construction

Carpentry MasterCarpenter M SkilledHelper M UnskilledHelper M

Masonry MasterMason M SkilledHelper M UnskilledHelper M

657 702 731 844 939 1,070 1,129 1,197 1,295 1,446

576 632 700 795 885 940 1,045 1,128 1,229 1,383

574 637 705 783 879 931 1,041 1,134 1,237 1,346

554 619 677 753 818 885 970 1,073 1,150 1,321 445 479 537 597 653 695 749 783 835 1,017

573 639 702 776 850 912 1,012 1,122 1,224 1,351

635 714 760 848 950 1,050 1,172 1,264 1,399 1,512

599 674 714 784 916 981 1,077 1,157 1,266 1,523

581 623 682 775 857 922 1,019 1,095 1,174 1,367 424 454 508 586 662 687 795 864 909 1,054

626 661 744 841 943 1,013 1,096 1,165 1,270 1,267

588 631 699 805 901 954 1,024 1,108 1,202 1,193 419 443 509 581 663 668 710 742 822 1,053

816 875 991 1,114 1,281 1,361 1,352 1,434 1,523 1,655

503 542 597 687 748 791 856 896 972 1,136 368 417 451 520 581 602 646 660 703 827

652 690 775 894 1,000 1,076 1,129 1,200 1,305 1,324

479 532 610 683 759 817 888 947 1,065 1,267

470 525 611 679 748 805 869 937 1,073 1,267 355 392 449 511 580 628 667 703 809 925

486 544 617 684 760 820 875 953 1,085 1,293

468 525 583 661 728 781 854 916 1,036 1,223 356 394 443 514 570 622 671 705 798 935

552 605 697 776 854 929 1,019 1,083 1,246 1,381

396 444 491 548 620 637 679 703 790 860 395 353 395 435 489 524 555 582 672 793

501 550 606 687 763 823 878 975 1,103 1,263

519 566 639 732 851 890 941 979 1,118 1,193

496 554 639 728 816 852 888 924 1,047 1,188

573 633 714 789 907 938 998 1,061 1,194 1,330

417 477 531 586 653 614 610 632 707 835 373 433 483 533 594 566 548 579 665 783

922 1,003 1,115 1,248 1,334 1,407 1,487 1,619 1,794 1,970 666 732 809 913 995 1,053 1,135 1,241 1,374 1,452 539 581 648 734 811 863 933 1,017 1,122 1,172

912 987 1,093 1,216 1,304 1,376 1,450 1,593 1,784 1,979 668 731 802 906 985 1,044 1,122 1,236 1,381 1,450 555 596 655 740 816 867 936 1,024 1,132 1,217

Source :CentralBankofSriLankaM–MaleF–Female

(a)Provisional

Note:Thesewageratesrepresentpaymentincashwithoutmeals.

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prices and wages78

minimum Wage rate indices of Workers in Wages board trades(a)

Table 7.13

PeriodWorkersin

Agriculture(b)Workersin

IndustryandCommerce(c)Workersin

Services(d)Workersin

WagesBoardsTrades(e)

Nominal Real(f) Nominal Real(f) Nominal Real(f) Nominal Real(f)

1978December=100

2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December

2018(g) January February March April May June July August September October November December

4,736.2 114.6 3,459.1 83.7 2,313.2 56.0 4,128.3 99.9 4,736.4 114.0 3,459.1 83.2 2,313.2 55.7 4,128.4 99.3 4,736.4 114.2 3,459.1 83.4 2,313.2 55.8 4,128.4 99.5 4,736.4 113.6 3,459.1 83.0 2,313.2 55.5 4,128.4 99.0 4,736.6 112.5 3,459.1 82.2 2,313.2 55.0 4,128.5 98.1 4,736.7 110.8 3,459.1 80.9 2,313.2 54.1 4,128.6 96.5 4,736.9 111.4 3,459.1 81.4 2,313.2 54.4 4,128.7 97.1 4,736.8 112.0 3,459.1 81.8 2,313.2 54.7 4,128.6 97.6 4,736.7 111.1 3,459.1 81.2 2,313.2 54.3 4,128.6 96.9 4,736.9 110.1 3,459.1 80.4 2,313.2 53.8 4,128.7 96.0 4,737.1 108.9 3,459.1 79.5 2,313.2 53.2 4,128.9 94.9 4,737.4 108.2 3,459.1 79.0 2,313.2 52.9 4,129.0 94.3

4,737.4 108.3 3,459.1 79.1 2,313.2 52.9 4,129.0 94.4 4,737.2 109.1 3,459.1 79.7 2,313.2 53.3 4,128.9 95.1 4,736.9 109.6 3,459.1 80.0 2,313.2 53.5 4,128.7 95.5 4,736.8 109.5 3,459.1 79.9 2,313.2 53.5 4,128.6 95.4 4,736.7 108.2 3,459.1 79.0 2,313.2 52.9 4,128.6 94.3 4,736.9 106.1 3,459.1 77.5 2,313.2 51.8 4,128.7 92.5 4,737.2 105.7 3,459.1 77.2 2,313.2 51.6 4,128.9 92.2 4,737.2 105.7 3,628.3 81.0 2,313.2 51.6 4,160.1 92.8 4,737.0 106.5 3,628.3 81.6 2,313.2 52.0 4,159.9 93.5 4,783.9 107.8 3,691.1 83.2 2,385.3 53.8 4,213.6 95.0 4,783.9 106.5 3,691.1 82.1 2,385.3 53.1 4,213.6 93.8 4,784.3 106.4 3,691.1 82.1 2,385.3 53.0 4,213.9 93.7

(a) TheIndexnumbersarecalculatedbytheLabourDepartmentonfixedweightsbasedonthenumbersemployed

asat31December1978.ThewagerateusedinthecalculationofIndexnumbersareNominalwagesfordifferent

tradesfixedbytheWagesBoard.

(b) TheIndexreferstowageratesofteagrowingandmanufacturing,rubbergrowingandmanufacturing,coconut,

cocoa,cardamomsandpeppergrowingtradesonly.

(c) Including baking, brick and tile manufacturing, coconut manufacturing, printing, textile, tyre and tube

manufacturing, coir mattresses and bristle fibre export, hosiery manufacturing, engineering, garment

manufacturing,matchmanufacturing,biscuitandconfectionery,teaexportandrubberexporttradesonly.

(d) Thisincludescinema,motortransportandnursinghometradesonly.

(e) Combinedindexforworkersinagriculture,inindustry&commerceandinservices.

(f) BasedonColomboConsumers’PriceIndex(CCPI)-(2006/07=100).

(g) Provisional

Sources :DepartmentofLabour

CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages79

2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December

2018(c) January February March April May June July August September October November December

Wage rate indices of government employees(a)

Table 7.14

2012=100

Period

SeniorLevelOfficers

TertiaryLevelOfficers

SecondaryLevelOfficers

PrimaryLevelOfficers

AllGovernmentOfficers

Nominal Real(b) Nominal Real(b) Nominal Real(b) Nominal Real(b) Nominal Real(b)

141.4 118.1 155.5 130.0 161.6 135.1 170.4 142.4 160.8 134.4 141.4 117.6 155.5 129.3 161.6 134.4 170.4 141.7 160.8 133.7 141.4 117.9 155.5 129.7 161.6 134.9 170.4 142.2 160.8 134.1 141.4 116.5 155.5 128.1 161.6 133.2 170.4 140.4 160.8 132.5 141.4 115.7 155.5 127.3 161.6 132.3 170.4 139.5 160.8 131.6 141.4 114.2 155.5 125.6 161.6 130.6 170.4 137.7 160.8 129.9 141.4 115.2 155.5 126.7 161.6 131.7 170.4 138.8 160.8 131.0 141.4 115.2 155.5 126.8 161.6 131.8 170.4 138.9 160.8 131.1 141.4 114.3 155.5 125.7 161.6 130.7 170.4 137.8 160.8 130.0 141.4 112.9 155.5 124.2 161.6 129.1 170.4 136.1 160.8 128.5 141.4 111.5 155.5 122.7 161.6 127.5 170.4 134.4 160.8 126.8 141.4 111.3 155.5 122.5 161.6 127.3 170.4 134.2 160.8 126.6

144.9 114.9 155.9 123.6 161.6 128.1 170.4 135.0 161.0 127.6 144.9 116.8 155.9 125.6 161.6 130.3 170.4 137.3 161.0 129.8 144.9 117.7 155.9 126.6 161.6 131.2 170.4 138.3 161.0 130.7 144.9 117.6 155.9 126.5 161.6 131.1 170.4 138.2 161.0 130.6 144.9 116.2 155.9 125.0 161.6 129.6 170.4 136.7 161.0 129.1 144.9 114.2 155.9 122.9 161.6 127.4 170.4 134.3 161.0 126.9 144.9 114.1 155.9 122.8 161.6 127.3 170.4 134.2 161.0 126.8 144.9 115.2 155.9 123.9 161.6 128.5 170.4 135.5 161.0 128.0 144.9 116.2 155.9 124.9 161.6 129.5 170.4 136.6 161.0 129.0 144.9 115.7 155.9 124.4 161.6 129.0 170.4 136.0 161.0 128.5 144.9 113.2 155.9 121.7 161.6 126.2 170.4 133.0 161.0 125.7 144.9 113.7 155.9 122.3 161.6 126.8 170.4 133.7 161.0 126.3

(a) This index covers all levels of public sector employees, under the disaggregation of Senior,

Tertiary,SecondaryandPrimarylevels.Thebaseperiodemploymentstructurewasbasedona

specialAnnualPublicSectorEmploymentSurvey(APSES)conductedin2012.Initialsalaryscales

of specificoccupationsanddueallowancesas specified in thePublicAdministrationCircular

No.06/2006 issuedbytheMinistryofPublicAdministrationandHomeAffairson25thApril2006

wereusedtoconstructtheIndex.

(b) BasedonNationalConsumerPriceIndex(NCPI)–(2013=100).

(c) Provisional

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages80

Wage rate indices of informal Private Sector employees(a)

Table 7.15

Period

Agriculture Industry Services InformalPrivateSector

Nominal Real(a) Nominal Real(a) Nominal Real(a) Nominal Real(a)

2012=100

2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December

2018(b) January February March April May June July August September October November December

144.5 120.7 148.7 124.3 138.1 115.4 143.5 119.9 145.2 120.7 149.6 124.4 140.9 117.1 145.2 120.7 144.7 120.7 151.3 126.3 140.7 117.4 145.7 121.6 147.1 121.2 152.3 125.5 140.7 116.0 146.5 120.7 147.8 121.0 152.3 124.6 141.5 115.9 147.0 120.3 148.3 119.8 152.6 123.3 143.5 116.0 148.0 119.6 150.2 122.3 153.7 125.2 142.1 115.8 148.2 120.8 151.2 123.2 157.5 128.4 145.6 118.7 151.4 123.4 155.6 125.8 157.3 127.2 145.3 117.5 152.0 122.9 159.5 127.4 161.0 128.6 148.0 118.2 155.3 124.0 157.4 124.2 159.1 125.5 147.2 116.1 153.8 121.3 159.9 126.0 165.1 130.0 155.6 122.5 160.2 126.2

157.6 124.9 169.7 134.5 157.6 124.9 162.5 128.8 157.7 127.1 164.9 132.9 152.1 122.6 158.2 127.5 160.1 130.0 168.5 136.8 153.3 124.5 160.7 130.4 170.9 138.7 171.4 139.1 165.5 134.2 168.9 137.0 171.8 137.8 171.7 137.7 164.3 131.8 168.6 135.2 173.1 136.4 170.9 134.7 165.1 130.1 168.9 133.1 173.2 136.4 174.7 137.6 165.2 130.1 170.5 134.3 176.8 140.6 175.7 139.7 169.0 134.4 173.1 137.6 175.8 140.9 175.5 140.6 168.7 135.2 172.7 138.4 186.5 148.9 176.8 141.1 172.8 137.9 176.8 141.2 184.4 144.0 177.5 138.6 171.5 133.9 176.2 137.6 182.8 143.4 178.0 139.6 172.2 135.1 176.4 138.4

(a) BasedonNationalConsumerPriceIndex(NCPI)–(2013=100).

(b) Provisional

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

all island average Wages in the informal Sector(a) – 2017

Table 7.16

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Rupees

agriculture

tea PreparingLand Male

Plucking Male Female

rubber Planting Male

Tapping Male Female

coconut DiggingPits Male

PluckingwithSticks Male

Paddy Ploughingwith Mammoties Male

Transplantingand Male Harvesting Female

Housing construction(b)

carpentry MasterCarpenter Male SkilledHelper Male UnskilledHelper Male

masonry MasterMason Male SkilledHelper Male UnskilledHelper Male

997 1,003 1,013 1,025 1,035 1,024 1,039 1,068 1,103 1,135 1,150 1,229

788 789 769 769 779 783 811 796 813 825 777 793 639 634 652 648 670 688 674 686 686 690 710 693

1,050 1,050 1,063 1,067 1,045 1,094 1,070 1,095 1,189 1,220 1,191 1,271

702 687 688 687 694 704 725 729 654 730 728 783 661 652 620 648 670 679 664 707 623 683 684 683

1,229 1,219 1,245 1,215 1,221 1,235 1,238 1,286 1,294 1,335 1,335 1,359

1,445 1,376 1,550 1,458 1,510 1,538 1,527 1,502 1,612 1,589 1,586 1,603

1,173 1,150 1,188 1,219 1,213 1,224 1,200 1,204 1,234 1,276 1,270 1,316

1,144 1,064 1,118 1,171 1,155 1,143 1,117 1,109 1,229 1,198 1,178 1,189 785 818 805 835 816 837 812 861 858 871 845 862

1,725 1,724 1,713 1,781 1,770 1,794 1,781 1,849 1,818 1,856 1,869 1,852 1,318 1,309 1,319 1,353 1,347 1,370 1,368 1,405 1,399 1,424 1,430 1,458 1,098 1,079 1,082 1,103 1,105 1,110 1,127 1,138 1,154 1,157 1,144 1,181

1,704 1,698 1,716 1,769 1,766 1,783 1,772 1,835 1,814 1,848 1,859 1,856 1,319 1,322 1,328 1,355 1,357 1,379 1,378 1,415 1,400 1,432 1,440 1,459 1,106 1,096 1,084 1,121 1,118 1,119 1,127 1,147 1,147 1,170 1,164 1,194

(a) Dailywagesrepresentpaymentsincashwheremealsarenotprovidedbytheemployer.

(b) Wagesintheconstructionsectorarepaidondailypaymentbasis.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages81

all island average Wages in the informal Sector(a) – 2018(b)

Table 7.17

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Rupees

agriculture

tea PreparingLand Male

Plucking Male Female

rubber Planting Male

Tapping Male Female

coconut DiggingPits Male

PluckingwithSticks Male

Paddy Ploughingwith Mammoties Male

Transplantingand Male Harvesting Female

Housing construction(c)

carpentry MasterCarpenter Male SkilledHelper Male UnskilledHelper Male

masonry MasterMason Male SkilledHelper Male UnskilledHelper Male

1,208 1,246 1,212 1,275 1,275 1,308 1,300 1,317 1,225 1,258 1,277 1,279

829 804 861 878 844 864 886 872 878 922 880 800 774 767 805 769 778 775 775 793 834 815 811 816

1,139 1,101 1,118 1,188 1,178 1,200 1,211 1,214 1,225 1,228 1,228 1,250

828 801 888 860 895 836 811 815 809 823 832 830 791 761 801 790 770 820 765 770 764 777 805 794

1,381 1,385 1,371 1,377 1,414 1,404 1,412 1,435 1,442 1,435 1,454 1,467

1,508 1,550 1,675 1,482 1,523 1,536 1,550 1,525 1,464 1,629 1,550 1,520

1,340 1,340 1,314 1,377 1,383 1,377 1,396 1,405 1,377 1,426 1,450 1,364

1,261 1,296 1,321 1,304 1,338 1,345 1,309 1,342 1,356 1,346 1,325 1,309 965 985 993 994 1,035 1,033 1,020 1,076 1,074 1,005 1,026 1,010

1,965 1,970 2,026 1,947 2,019 1,926 2,007 1,979 1,962 2,002 1,979 1,984 1,421 1,465 1,441 1,423 1,464 1,429 1,447 1,443 1,462 1,484 1,472 1,472 1,168 1,151 1,155 1,128 1,139 1,141 1,195 1,151 1,211 1,200 1,207 1,166

1,949 1,934 1,944 1,970 1,986 1,967 1,986 1,999 1,965 2,011 1,989 2,022 1,433 1,426 1,433 1,406 1,460 1,412 1,450 1,434 1,451 1,475 1,461 1,474 1,185 1,176 1,211 1,168 1,218 1,178 1,242 1,207 1,249 1,231 1,223 1,264

(a) Dailywagesrepresentpaymentsincashwheremealsarenotprovidedbytheemployer.

(b) Provisional

(c) Wagesintheconstructionsectorarepaidondailypaymentbasis.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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prices and wages82

cost indices for construction 2009 – 2018

Table 7.18

1990=100

Year QuarterModernHousing

SemiPermanentHousing

AllHousing

Non-ResidentialBuilding

AllCivilWorks

AllConstruction

2009 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2010 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2011 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2012 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2013 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2014 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2015 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2016 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2017 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

2018(a) 1stQuarter 2ndQuarter 3rdQuarter 4thQuarter

472.0 673.6 484.5 452.5 419.9 453.6 471.8 684.9 485.0 452.0 418.9 453.3 477.9 685.9 490.8 457.4 423.2 458.4 478.9 700.6 492.6 458.3 424.2 459.7

479.4 701.6 493.2 459.0 424.9 460.4 484.0 712.9 498.2 463.7 428.8 464.9 488.6 722.9 503.1 467.8 430.9 468.6 489.7 725.8 504.3 468.9 432.2 469.8

501.8 738.0 516.5 482.2 442.9 481.7 508.7 762.5 524.5 489.5 447.1 488.1 514.3 780.5 530.8 493.8 450.0 492.7 524.1 796.7 541.0 502.2 456.2 501.1

547.6 826.9 564.9 527.2 479.1 524.7 569.9 850.2 587.2 550.3 505.0 548.6 583.9 861.4 601.1 561.4 513.5 559.9 601.6 871.0 618.3 573.9 515.2 570.2

616.4 899.5 633.9 587.2 524.8 583.1 622.2 924.2 640.9 591.4 526.6 587.6 630.7 941.9 650.0 598.5 530.8 594.4 633.7 943.7 652.9 600.9 532.1 596.6

638.0 948.2 657.2 604.9 534.0 599.9 644.7 957.9 664.1 610.7 537.9 605.5 645.7 983.6 666.7 611.4 538.6 606.9 646.8 986.4 667.9 611.4 538.6 607.4

654.7 993.6 675.8 615.8 538.8 611.7 662.7 1,036.7 685.9 621.5 542.2 618.4 672.8 1,040.5 695.6 628.3 544.2 624.6 681.4 1,051.4 704.3 634.1 546.5 630.3

692.7 1,061.4 715.5 641.7 528.8 629.8 711.9 1,075.5 734.4 654.9 531.6 641.5 720.9 1,085.1 743.4 661.2 536.0 648.2 728.2 1,093.5 750.9 667.2 540.1 654.1

738.2 1,107.3 761.1 675.3 546.0 662.2 746.7 1,120.7 769.9 682.5 562.0 673.4 754.6 1,139.2 778.4 692.4 570.1 682.1 764.7 1,148.6 788.5 701.3 575.6 690.2

773.5 1,156.9 797.3 707.9 581.6 697.4 780.0 1,161.9 803.6 713.9 587.4 703.5 784.6 1,169.9 808.5 719.8 595.0 709.6 787.2 1,171.3 811.0 722.6 600.9 713.5

Source:ConstructionIndustryDevelopmentAuthority(a)Provisional

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external trade and finance83

Summary of external trade 2009 – 2018

Table 8.1

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

813,911 974,387 1,167,588 1,245,531 1,344,054 1,453,176 1,431,431 1,500,766 1,732,440 1,933,533

210,092 260,632 279,466 297,715 333,942 364,762 337,007 338,727 422,031 418,865

136,194 162,793 164,869 180,429 199,446 212,588 182,054 184,778 233,338 231,750 11,327 19,580 22,811 15,726 9,194 5,916 3,548 4,758 5,920 5,088 18,635 18,728 29,394 26,594 26,488 46,517 47,745 53,283 53,037 50,465 43,937 59,531 62,392 74,966 98,814 99,741 103,660 95,907 129,736 131,561 600,621 688,759 883,771 938,762 1,001,808 1,078,725 1,087,938 1,155,706 1,302,575 1,506,200

374,645 379,185 463,509 508,607 583,046 643,688 654,794 710,768 767,254 865,975 15,447 29,761 61,170 58,902 55,128 44,132 50,461 41,794 66,280 101,467 210,529 279,813 359,091 371,254 363,634 390,905 382,684 403,144 469,041 538,759 2,280 2,739 3,631 7,833 6,727 7,764 3,826 4,219 5,263 5,570 918 22,258 720 1,221 1,577 1,924 2,660 2,114 2,570 2,898 1,172,618 1,519,737 2,241,488 2,441,879 2,323,128 2,535,163 2,572,467 2,794,393 3,198,572 3,606,644

179,722 279,762 404,037 380,968 410,996 503,021 640,352 628,862 686,424 806,608 707,655 910,010 1,357,505 1,474,534 1,361,740 1,488,091 1,309,234 1,438,156 1,743,719 2,027,460 240,284 311,496 473,974 582,921 548,604 542,169 620,730 725,473 746,175 760,942 44,957 18,470 5,972 3,455 1,788 1,882 2,151 1,902 22,254 11,634

-358,707 -545,350 -1,073,900 -1,196,348 -979,074 -1,081,987 -1,141,035 -1,293,627 -1,466,133 -1,673,111 0.69 0.64 0.52 0.51 0.58 0.57 0.56 0.54 0.54 0.54

72.4 100.0 108.7 116.2 117.5 121.9 114.7 121.2 130.0 144.4 115.3 100.0 110.2 110.0 117.3 122.3 128.0 127.0 136.7 137.3 83.5 100.0 119.8 127.8 137.9 149.1 146.8 153.9 177.7 198.3

92.5 100.0 119.7 129.7 125.3 124.8 114.5 116.3 123.2 136.5 83.6 100.0 123.6 124.2 122.3 134.0 148.2 158.5 171.3 174.3 77.3 100.0 147.9 161.1 153.2 167.2 169.7 184.3 211.0 237.9

78.3 100.0 90.9 89.6 93.8 97.6 100.2 104.2 105.6 105.8

exports, rs. mn.

AgriculturalExports

Tea Rubber CoconutProducts Other

IndustrialExports

TextilesandGarments PetroleumProducts Other

Mineral Other

imports, rs. mn.

ConsumerGoods IntermediateGoods InvestmentGoods Unclassified

balance of trade, rs. mn.

export / import ratio

ExportIndices(b)

UnitValueIndex VolumeIndex ValueIndex

ImportIndices(b)

UnitValueIndex VolumeIndex ValueIndex

TermsofTrade (2010=100)(c)

(a) Provisional

(b) Intermsofrupee.Tradeindiceswerecalculated2010asthebaseyear.

(c) TermsofTrade=(ExportUnitValueIndex/ImportUnitValueIndex)×100

Sources: CeylonPetroleumCorporationand

otherExportersofPetroleum

LankaIOCPLC

NationalGemandJewelleryAuthority

SriLankaCustoms

CentralBankofSriLanka

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external trade and finance84

Selected exports 2009 – 2018

Selected imports 2009 – 2018

Table 8.2

Table 8.3

agricultural exports

Tea,MT’000Rubber,MT’000Coconut,Mn.NutsVegetables,MTCoffee,MTCinnamon,MTPepper,MTBetelLeaves,MTArecanuts,MTSesameSeeds&OtherOilSeeds,MTUnmanufacturedTobacco,MT

Selected other exports

PetroleumProducts,MT’000MineralExports(b),MTGems,carats’000

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

290 328 323 320 320 327 307 289 289 282 56 52 43 37 24 16 10 16 17 14 367 251 386 351 379 716 552 765 466 355 15,670 20,994 13,446 10,814 22,737 40,460 25,846 21,140 21,697 25,765 60 26 10 10 19 57 24 14 14 24 12,234 13,682 13,747 14,762 14,148 13,949 13,828 14,946 16,967 17,860 6,580 12,971 5,065 10,532 21,703 8,353 17,027 8,383 13,778 13,601 2,591 2,604 2,845 1,934 3,024 2,998 2,404 1,956 5,145 4,009 1,426 2,106 2,177 2,435 9,783 29,384 29,513 13,468 10,645 4,947 1,449 9,201 546 3,298 7,036 4,942 3,925 3,969 1,765 3,673 686 695 708 861 1,142 1,162 880 897 918 817

269 436 589 504 511 398 908 807 972 1,093 3,018 3,231 3,341 3,094 3,083 3,116 2,834 3,163 3,123 3,298 7,445 7,345 9,154 9,194 14,393 12,685 12,116 12,136 9,400 8,190

52 126 28 36 23 600 286 30 748 249

466 548 606 569 548 520 624 651 498 645

65 76 88 84 69 71 86 100 99 105 1,442 911 1,756 1,446 1,545 1,172 1,613 1,659 2,179 1,873

49 49 50 41 39 36 35 37 35 35 27 34 33 31 40 43 85 78 71 49

1,026 1,051 1,242 1,084 895 1,179 1,208 948 1,250 1,297

61 558 82 189 122 108 74 111 168 116

462 649 801 640 600 765 873 527 399 861

2,066 1,819 2,070 1,486 1,743 1,824 1,763 1,685 1,591 1,674

1,702 2,012 2,584 3,796 4,123 4,363 4,092 5,299 5,676 5,114

3,767 37,522 68,763 103,182 32,321 46,647 134,715 47,957 40,519 86,497 112,307 226,426 252,036 186,372 160,524 314,060 349,385 329,978 364,346 354,998 12,860 18,617 26,870 18,967 13,701 5,842 12,601 13,185 10,295 6,992

(a) Provisional

(b) Graphiteonly

Sources: CeylonPetroleumCorporationand

otherExportersofPetroleum

NationalGemandJewelleryAuthority

SriLankaCustoms

CentralBankofSriLanka

Sources: SriLankaCustoms

CentralBankofSriLanka

Food and drink, mt ’000

Rice

Sugar

MilkandMilkProducts

MilkandMilkFood(b)

InfantMilkFood,MT

FishandFishProducts

FishDried(c)

FishOther

WheatGrain

medical and Pharmaceuticals mt ’000

Fertilizer, mt ’000

crude oil, mt ’000

cement, mt ’000

transport equipment (no.)

MotorVehicles(d)

MotorCyclesTractors

(c)Includingmaldive-fish,spratsandsmokedfish.

(d)Includingmotorcars,vans,lorriesandbuses.

(a)Provisional

(b)Excludinginfantmilkfood.

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external trade and finance85

imports by major categories 2009 – 2018

Table 8.4

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rs.Million

179,722 279,762 404,037 380,968 410,996 503,021 640,352 628,862 686,424 806,608

107,155 149,568 173,277 166,003 176,423 213,308 220,828 237,036 280,646 259,659

2,592 6,741 2,035 3,083 2,297 36,795 17,956 1,872 45,881 16,679 60 90 1,538 628 237 270 277 255 300 494 25,045 41,077 47,091 43,872 37,187 33,332 34,164 49,919 39,041 40,045 18,948 29,214 38,182 39,023 37,572 44,308 34,088 36,338 48,145 54,002 7,869 7,607 8,404 8,935 11,251 8,918 11,103 14,356 14,465 15,181 6,101 7,070 8,066 8,548 9,939 9,895 19,095 20,184 18,697 16,766 46,540 57,768 67,961 61,914 77,940 79,791 104,144 114,112 114,117 116,492

72,567 130,194 230,760 214,965 234,573 289,713 419,524 391,826 405,778 546,949

10,195 48,720 94,473 61,189 74,691 116,165 168,869 113,655 109,527 163,679

2,760 5,080 13,015 14,923 13,324 11,237 16,358 19,760 21,462 20,096

4,150 6,712 7,621 8,064 8,526 9,573 12,822 12,708 11,900 12,573

23,199 24,549 38,487 47,537 48,845 49,685 62,498 76,547 79,299 86,546

32,263 45,133 77,165 83,252 89,187 103,053 158,978 169,155 183,590 264,054

707,655 910,010 1,357,505 1,474,534 1,361,740 1,488,091 1,309,234 1,438,156 1,743,719 2,027,460

20,851 27,157 44,992 39,859 30,972 35,591 39,573 19,904 15,703 42,682

251,006 343,809 530,389 640,197 555,930 600,150 366,339 361,895 522,470 674,295

40,476 47,203 63,720 70,445 78,074 87,016 98,142 100,613 102,591 120,088

9,095 11,586 13,943 15,095 16,707 18,517 20,056 24,093 24,641 26,852

17,587 24,763 29,230 25,615 29,082 39,169 41,834 45,827 47,798 53,807

30,921 30,009 47,382 46,352 41,551 52,844 48,658 36,221 54,394 60,637

175,681 204,542 256,592 289,546 264,302 303,907 311,965 393,896 415,386 465,334

162,038 220,941 371,257 347,424 345,123 350,898 382,668 455,707 560,737 583,766

240,284 311,496 473,974 582,921 548,604 542,169 620,730 725,473 746,175 760,942

75,290 92,905 118,935 157,437 175,054 170,901 184,176 228,538 242,621 247,730

40,926 66,991 117,737 124,773 86,170 92,367 125,927 96,605 102,914 108,057

123,731 151,223 236,857 300,138 286,631 278,257 309,811 399,090 399,453 404,175

336 377 445 573 748 644 816 1,239 1,187 979

44,957 18,470 5,972 3,455 1,788 1,882 2,151 1,902 22,254 11,634

1,172,618 1,519,737 2,241,488 2,441,879 2,323,128 2,535,163 2,572,467 2,794,393 3,198,572 3,606,644

consumer goods

Food and drink

Rice Flour Sugar MilkandMilkProducts FishDried FishOther FoodOther

other consumer goods

MotorCarsandCycles

RadioReceiversandTVSets

TyresandTubes

MedicalandPharmaceutical Products

Other

intermediate goods

Fertiliser

Fuel

ChemicalElementsandCompounds

Dyeing,Tanning&ColouringMaterials

PaperandPaperBoards

WheatandMaize

TextilesandTextileArticles

Other

investment goods

BuildingMaterials

TransportEquipment

MachineryandEquipment

Other

Unclassified Imports

total imports(b)

(a) Provisional

(b) Adjusted

Sources: SriLankaCustoms

PrimaCeylonLtd.

SerendibFlourMills(Pvt)Ltd.

CeylonPetroleumCorporation

LankaIOCPLC

CentralBankofSriLanka

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external trade and finance86

direction of trade – exports(a) 2014 – 2018

Table 8.5

ValueinRs.Million

GroupofCountries2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Value Share(%) Value Share

(%) Value Share(%) Value Share

(%) Value Share(%)

largest export destinations

UnitedStatesofAmerica UnitedKingdom India Germany Italy Belgium–Luxembourg UnitedArabEmirates Netherlands China,People'sRepublicof Japan

other export destinations

Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bangladesh Brazil Canada Chile Denmark France HongKong Hungary Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland,Republicof Israel Jordan Lebanon Libya Malaysia Maldives Mexico Pakistan Peru Poland Russia SaudiArabia Singapore SouthAfrica SouthKorea Spain Sweden Switzerland Syria Taiwan Thailand Turkey Vietnam Other

european union (eu)(c)

asian clearing union (acu)(d)

Saarc region(e)

middle east(f)

aPta region(g)

bimStec(h)

c.i.S. countries(i)

356,524 24.5 381,976 26.6 409,131 27.3 443,512 25.6 501,361 25.9 145,716 10.0 139,907 9.8 152,010 10.1 157,992 9.1 159,360 8.2 81,575 5.6 87,449 6.1 80,665 5.4 105,397 6.1 126,274 6.5 65,015 4.5 64,711 4.5 72,827 4.9 82,396 4.8 99,877 5.2 80,203 5.5 59,011 4.1 62,557 4.2 79,866 4.6 92,935 4.8 41,261 2.8 38,447 2.7 49,241 3.3 52,864 3.1 58,603 3.0 36,204 2.5 37,543 2.6 34,041 2.3 41,986 2.4 47,195 2.4 31,691 2.2 29,914 2.1 30,263 2.0 33,632 1.9 41,910 2.2 24,565 1.7 41,849 2.9 30,733 2.0 37,732 2.2 38,849 2.0 31,003 2.1 29,312 2.0 29,384 2.0 31,882 1.8 36,688 1.9

3,893 0.3 3,809 0.3 3,780 0.3 4,325 0.2 7,227 0.4 21,377 1.5 21,771 1.5 24,137 1.6 28,811 1.7 31,325 1.6 7,253 0.5 6,361 0.4 6,773 0.5 9,897 0.6 8,905 0.5 11,771 0.8 12,618 0.9 16,374 1.1 18,660 1.1 22,065 1.1 7,154 0.5 6,017 0.4 6,477 0.4 8,161 0.5 8,712 0.5 22,469 1.5 24,591 1.7 26,199 1.7 31,989 1.8 34,320 1.8 5,735 0.4 5,225 0.4 5,715 0.4 7,555 0.4 7,934 0.4 3,908 0.3 3,881 0.3 3,804 0.3 5,561 0.3 4,980 0.3 34,513 2.4 26,176 1.8 22,860 1.5 26,265 1.5 29,650 1.5 18,395 1.3 18,439 1.3 20,218 1.3 25,943 1.5 24,848 1.3 1,123 0.1 1,610 0.1 3,367 0.2 4,958 0.3 8,715 0.5 5,884 0.4 4,798 0.3 6,093 0.4 7,159 0.4 5,972 0.3 23,635 1.6 21,173 1.5 25,155 1.7 27,002 1.6 24,056 1.2 12,013 0.8 14,291 1.0 16,253 1.1 22,392 1.3 23,547 1.2 6,487 0.4 4,771 0.3 5,408 0.4 6,632 0.4 8,077 0.4 16,918 1.2 15,981 1.1 13,051 0.9 12,497 0.7 17,056 0.9 5,880 0.4 5,228 0.4 4,752 0.3 6,151 0.4 5,946 0.3 3,537 0.2 3,414 0.2 4,550 0.3 5,611 0.3 5,443 0.3 5,990 0.4 4,485 0.3 6,752 0.4 8,005 0.5 9,205 0.5 5,830 0.4 4,967 0.3 5,243 0.3 8,245 0.5 6,417 0.3 11,535 0.8 10,511 0.7 13,878 0.9 16,459 1.0 17,872 0.9 14,585 1.0 14,427 1.0 19,253 1.3 25,081 1.4 28,639 1.5 9,700 0.7 9,948 0.7 9,296 0.6 11,287 0.7 12,350 0.6 1,959 0.1 2,963 0.2 2,770 0.2 3,882 0.2 5,515 0.3 6,861 0.5 5,906 0.4 6,738 0.4 7,249 0.4 7,362 0.4 35,749 2.5 26,320 1.8 26,501 1.8 31,991 1.8 30,114 1.6 9,577 0.7 11,061 0.8 9,467 0.6 11,617 0.7 11,694 0.6 18,413 1.3 11,274 0.8 16,543 1.1 28,878 1.7 24,049 1.2 4,330 0.3 4,318 0.3 4,750 0.3 6,429 0.4 6,556 0.3 9,551 0.7 8,734 0.6 10,020 0.7 9,613 0.6 10,512 0.5 8,534 0.6 10,295 0.7 11,966 0.8 11,303 0.7 11,660 0.6 9,278 0.6 8,739 0.6 10,009 0.7 11,951 0.7 14,674 0.8 16,958 1.2 13,131 0.9 14,283 1.0 14,810 0.9 19,959 1.0 8,078 0.6 6,538 0.5 7,979 0.5 6,361 0.4 9,279 0.5 5,152 0.4 6,036 0.4 5,670 0.4 7,560 0.4 8,363 0.4 8,918 0.6 7,251 0.5 6,977 0.5 8,469 0.5 9,373 0.5 33,906 2.3 24,507 1.7 21,955 1.5 35,515 2.1 35,500 1.8 9,696 0.7 9,896 0.7 13,793 0.9 15,229 0.9 16,359 0.8 112,875 7.8 122,088 8.5 111,453 7.4 125,220 7.2 155,263 8.0

455,926 31.4 411,044 28.7 451,507 30.1 503,227 29.1 564,711 29.2 138,980 9.6 142,413 9.9 145,689 9.7 179,414 10.4 205,759 10.6 115,097 7.9 121,085 8.4 120,453 8.0 152,213 8.8 179,971 9.3 158,028 10.9 145,195 10.1 140,437 9.4 176,351 10.2 187,751 9.7 127,634 8.8 150,784 10.5 138,263 9.2 171,641 9.9 197,910 10.2 103,029 7.1 108,032 7.5 104,337 7.0 133,136 7.7 160,854 8.3 52,627 3.6 38,563 2.7 39,913 2.7 49,365 2.9 46,143 2.4

Sources:NationalGemandJewelleryAuthority SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka

(a) Thecountrieswhicharenotmentionedhaverelativelysmallervalueofexports.(b) Provisional(c) Members of the European Union are Austria, Belgium-Luxembourg, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic,

Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary, Ireland, Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Malta,Netherlands,Poland,Portugal,Romania,SlovakRepublic,Slovenia,Spain,SwedenandUK.

(d) MembersoftheAsianClearingUnionareBangladesh,Bhutan,India,Iran,Maldives,Myanmar,Nepal,PakistanandSriLanka.(e) SouthAsianAssociationforRegionalCo-operation.ItsmembersareAfghanistan,Bangladesh,Bhutan,India,Maldives,Nepal,PakistanandSriLanka.(f) MiddleEasterncountriesareBahrain,Iran,Iraq,Israel,Jordan,Kuwait,Oman,Palestine,Qatar,SaudiArabia,Syria,Turkey,UAEandYemen.(g) Asia-PacificTradeAgreement.ItsmembersareBangladesh,China,India,Laos,Mongolia,SouthKoreaandSriLanka.(h) BayofBengalInitiativeforMulti-SectoralTechnicalandEconomicCooperation.ItsmembersareBangladesh,Bhutan,India,Myanmar,Nepal,ThailandandSriLanka(i) MembersoftheCommonwealthofIndependentStatesareArmenia,Azerbaijan,Belarus,Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Moldova,Russia,Tajikistan,Turkmenistan,UkraineandUzbekistan.

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external trade and finance87

direction of trade – imports(a) 2014 – 2018

Table 8.6

ValueinRs.Million

GroupofCountries2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Value Share(%) Value Share

(%) Value Share(%) Value Share

(%) Value Share(%)

largest import origins

India China,People'sRepublicof UnitedArabEmirates Japan Singapore Malaysia UnitedStatesofAmerica Thailand Germany Taiwan

other import origins

Algeria Australia Austria Bahrain Belgium–Luxembourg Canada France HongKong Indonesia Israel Italy Maldives Netherland NewZealand Oman Pakistan Philipinne Qatar Russia SaudiArabia SouthAfrica SouthKorea Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine UnitedKingdom Vietnam Other

european union (eu)(c)

asian clearing union (acu)(d)

Saarc region(e)

middle east(f)

aPta region(g)

bimStec(h)

c.i.S. countries(i)

525,264 20.7 580,237 22.5 555,505 19.9 690,229 21.6 687,737 19.0 456,130 18.0 504,619 19.6 581,824 20.8 603,042 18.9 668,941 18.5 239,945 9.5 145,016 5.6 162,935 5.8 258,751 8.1 298,215 8.3 122,886 4.8 188,853 7.3 138,379 5.0 158,318 4.9 257,597 7.1 164,485 6.5 144,538 5.6 171,065 6.1 206,117 6.4 222,957 6.2 97,205 3.8 69,116 2.7 92,875 3.3 97,232 3.0 129,069 3.6 64,275 2.5 63,991 2.5 78,550 2.8 74,937 2.3 84,338 2.3 57,741 2.3 67,507 2.6 74,968 2.7 78,988 2.5 80,767 2.2 42,690 1.7 47,155 1.8 63,368 2.3 61,052 1.9 79,295 2.2 57,882 2.3 62,485 2.4 72,232 2.6 73,490 2.3 77,084 2.1 13 … 3 … 2 … 139 … 10,090 0.3 30,996 1.2 36,500 1.4 28,598 1.0 37,562 1.2 25,689 0.7 8,109 0.3 11,056 0.4 14,567 0.5 10,216 0.3 11,707 0.3 519 … 3,095 0.1 1,984 0.1 2,404 0.1 10,636 0.3 15,742 0.6 20,137 0.8 10,424 0.4 12,006 0.4 13,190 0.4 40,442 1.6 39,837 1.5 36,744 1.3 34,621 1.1 36,666 1.0 21,249 0.8 15,841 0.6 21,496 0.8 24,364 0.8 42,479 1.2 45,867 1.8 49,668 1.9 67,895 2.4 64,340 2.0 63,907 1.8 58,906 2.3 62,435 2.4 56,516 2.0 56,899 1.8 69,477 1.9 9,196 0.4 7,022 0.3 11,788 0.4 10,143 0.3 10,329 0.3 34,590 1.4 28,477 1.1 40,235 1.4 46,506 1.5 51,664 1.4 1,311 0.1 3,128 0.1 13,049 0.5 24,934 0.8 31,321 0.9 10,971 0.4 15,614 0.6 16,498 0.6 11,852 0.4 12,750 0.4 33,062 1.3 25,211 1.0 28,563 1.0 43,736 1.4 50,565 1.4 73,095 2.9 25,680 1.0 4,669 0.2 11,837 0.4 17,323 0.5 36,505 1.4 40,411 1.6 44,310 1.6 53,216 1.7 69,640 1.9 3,859 0.2 3,812 0.1 3,877 0.1 4,584 0.1 8,332 0.2 7,462 0.3 4,836 0.2 4,386 0.2 8,053 0.3 14,928 0.4 34,009 1.3 32,775 1.3 29,076 1.0 26,655 0.8 33,113 0.9 14,312 0.6 15,763 0.6 19,709 0.7 22,816 0.7 42,502 1.2 2,820 0.1 11,666 0.5 28,874 1.0 43,678 1.4 41,874 1.2 51,187 2.0 40,267 1.6 47,113 1.7 50,773 1.6 50,276 1.4 6,587 0.3 5,642 0.2 11,303 0.4 13,323 0.4 11,327 0.3 7,070 0.3 11,659 0.5 9,389 0.3 9,980 0.3 9,107 0.3 16,915 0.7 17,295 0.7 39,968 1.4 46,362 1.4 48,014 1.3 6,713 0.3 6,744 0.3 10,074 0.4 12,963 0.4 21,557 0.6 629 … 593 … 9,181 0.3 17,377 0.5 12,049 0.3 37,888 1.5 49,506 1.9 47,663 1.7 40,859 1.3 59,676 1.7 25,090 1.0 33,247 1.3 39,276 1.4 42,828 1.3 42,675 1.2 71,444 2.8 82,413 3.2 104,126 3.7 111,344 3.5 104,848 2.9

207,323 8.2 228,907 8.9 264,765 9.5 261,080 8.2 327,263 9.1 571,396 22.5 632,781 24.6 622,834 22.3 788,878 24.7 803,127 22.2 566,491 22.3 628,912 24.4 617,179 22.1 775,058 24.2 794,370 22.0 355,935 14.0 212,383 8.3 220,230 7.9 332,390 10.4 424,414 11.7 1,036,350 40.9 1,131,106 43.9 1,190,172 42.6 1,351,849 42.3 1,413,906 39.1 590,294 23.3 655,795 25.5 639,424 22.9 788,077 24.6 780,761 21.6 37,229 1.5 39,151 1.5 42,130 1.5 48,530 1.5 52,879 1.5

Sources:CeylonPetroleumCorporation LankaIOCPLC SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka

(a) Thecountrieswhicharenotmentionedhaverelativelysmallervalueofimports.(b) Provisional

(c) Membersof theEuropeanUnionareAustria,Belgium–Luxembourg,Bulgaria,Croatia,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia, Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Hungary, Ireland, Italy,Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia,Spain,SwedenandUK.

(d) Membersof theAsianClearingUnionareBangladesh,Bhutan, India, Iran,Maldives,Myanmar,Nepal,PakistanandSriLanka.

(e) SouthAsianAssociationforRegionalCo-operation.ItsmembersareAfghanistan,Bangladesh,Bhutan,India,Maldives,Nepal,PakistanandSriLanka.

(f) MiddleEasterncountriesareBahrain,Iran,Iraq,Israel,Jordan,Kuwait,Oman,Palestine,Qatar,SaudiArabia,Syria,Turkey,UAEandYemen.

(g) Asia-PacificTradeAgreement.ItsmembersareBangladesh,China,India,Laos,Mongolia,SouthKoreaandSriLanka.

(h) BayofBengalInitiativeforMulti-SectoralTechnicalandEconomicCooperation.ItsmembersareBangladesh,Bhutan,India,Myanmar,Nepal,ThailandandSriLanka

(i) MembersoftheCommonwealthofIndependentStatesareArmenia,Azerbaijan,Belarus,Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Moldova,Russia,Tajikistan,Turkmenistan,UkraineandUzbekistan.

…–Negligible

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external trade and finance88

(2010=100)

(2010=100)

central bank trade indices – value(a) 2014 – 2018

central bank trade indices – volume(a) 2014 – 2018

Table 8.8

Table 8.7

Category 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Category 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

149.1 146.8 153.9 177.7 198.3

140.0 129.3 130.0 161.9 160.7 130.6 111.8 113.5 143.3 142.4 30.2 18.1 24.3 30.2 26.0 248.4 254.9 284.5 283.2 269.5 267.2 270.0 205.5 261.9 237.0 156.6 158.0 167.8 189.1 218.7 169.8 172.7 187.4 202.3 228.4 148.3 169.6 140.4 222.7 340.9 184.6 164.1 177.6 202.5 226.1 283.5 139.7 154.0 192.2 203.4

167.2 169.7 184.3 211.0 237.9

179.8 228.9 224.8 245.4 288.3 142.6 147.6 158.5 187.6 173.6 222.5 322.2 301.0 311.7 420.1 163.5 143.9 158.0 191.6 222.8 174.6 106.6 105.3 152.0 196.1 148.6 152.5 192.6 203.1 227.5 131.1 145.7 73.3 57.8 157.2 179.5 201.1 212.1 216.4 249.9 176.1 162.1 120.7 181.3 202.1 174.1 199.3 232.9 239.5 244.3 184.0 204.9 263.9 264.1 267.3 137.9 188.0 144.2 153.6 161.3 184.0 198.2 246.0 261.2 266.6

122.3 128.0 127.0 136.7 137.3

103.2 95.6 90.8 96.5 92.6 98.5 91.3 86.2 87.4 85.5 32.3 21.0 27.2 31.4 26.7 170.7 159.4 174.1 154.5 132.8 232.2 205.3 149.6 169.8 162.0 133.2 144.4 144.9 156.3 158.7 128.2 126.4 127.1 129.8 132.4 92.6 208.6 185.8 228.5 251.1 108.1 96.9 104.2 109.4 111.4 158.6 82.4 88.9 105.6 99.3

134.0 148.2 158.5 171.3 174.3

143.3 177.9 156.5 167.4 183.4 125.8 128.1 124.1 146.7 129.5 163.5 235.0 193.8 191.0 245.3 122.9 128.7 142.5 158.6 162.2 117.7 116.6 129.5 150.7 152.5 115.8 120.4 138.2 137.6 144.3 112.6 129.5 68.6 53.7 136.0 138.3 155.6 163.4 161.6 165.2 123.5 121.3 92.7 134.0 134.2 158.2 179.7 208.9 208.7 208.2 180.7 197.3 253.9 244.2 249.6 114.4 156.5 110.9 112.8 109.3 153.0 167.8 206.2 220.1 212.1

total exports

agricultural Tea Rubber CoconutProducts MinorAgriculturalProducts industrial Products TextilesandGarments PetroleumProducts RubberProducts mineral Products

total imports

consumer goods FoodandBeverages OtherConsumerGoods intermediate goods Fuel TextilesandTextileArticles Fertiliser ChemicalProducts WheatandMaize investment goods MachineryandEquipment TransportEquipment BuildingMaterials

total exports

agricultural Tea Rubber CoconutProducts MinorAgriculturalProducts industrial Products TextilesandGarments PetroleumProducts RubberProducts mineral Products

total imports

consumer goods FoodandBeverages OtherConsumerGoods intermediate goods Fuel TextilesandTextileArticles Fertiliser ChemicalProducts WheatandMaize investment goods MachineryandEquipment TransportEquipment BuildingMaterials

(a)Thevalueindexiscomputedasasimpleindexoftheratioof

rupeevaluesbetweenthecurrentperiodandthebaseperiod.

(b)Provisional

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka(a)VolumeindexiscomputedasaLaspeyre’sindex.

(b)Provisional

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external trade and finance89

(2010=100)

SriLankaRupeesperUnitofForeignCurrency

central bank trade indices – unit value(a) 2014 – 2018

exchange rates – year end 2009 – 2018

Table 8.9

Table 8.10

Category 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Country Currency 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

121.9 114.7 121.2 130.0 144.4

135.6 135.3 143.2 167.7 173.5 132.6 122.5 131.6 164.0 166.5 93.5 86.2 89.4 96.3 97.4 145.5 160.0 163.4 183.3 202.9 115.1 131.5 137.3 154.2 146.3 117.5 109.4 115.8 121.0 137.8 132.4 136.6 147.5 155.9 172.5 160.2 81.3 75.6 97.4 135.8 170.7 169.3 170.5 185.0 202.9 178.7 169.5 173.2 182.0 204.7

124.8 114.5 116.3 123.2 136.5

125.4 128.7 143.6 146.6 157.2 113.4 115.2 127.7 127.9 134.1 136.1 137.1 155.3 163.2 171.3 133.0 111.8 110.9 120.8 137.3 148.3 91.4 81.3 100.8 128.6 128.3 126.6 139.4 147.6 157.6 116.4 112.5 106.9 107.7 115.5 129.8 129.2 129.8 133.9 151.3 142.6 133.6 130.2 135.3 150.5 110.0 110.9 111.5 114.8 117.4 101.8 103.8 103.9 108.2 107.1 120.5 120.1 130.1 136.2 147.5 120.2 118.1 119.3 118.6 125.7

97.6 100.2 104.2 105.6 105.8

101.99 112.88 115.58 132.24 116.67 107.64 105.10 108.43 119.10 128.87 109.29 110.90 111.58 127.83 122.73 113.12 103.89 111.17 121.61 134.08 22.00 19.79 19.83 22.54 24.19 21.40 21.09 21.24 24.51 27.99 163.72 147.56 147.42 168.13 180.45 159.42 157.37 157.87 182.49 208.99 14.75 14.26 14.66 16.40 16.86 16.89 18.59 19.32 19.55 23.34 2.46 2.48 2.15 2.33 2.11 2.07 2.17 2.21 2.39 2.61 1.24 1.36 1.47 1.48 1.25 1.10 1.20 1.29 1.36 1.65 398.27 394.12 408.73 452.16 463.01 447.86 474.48 489.30 505.92 601.37 33.33 35.98 35.83 41.57 39.77 37.52 33.52 33.40 37.63 44.08 81.85 85.63 88.01 104.81 107.50 102.83 98.63 104.35 108.49 122.64 19.64 18.86 18.97 22.79 21.51 17.66 16.38 17.38 18.53 21.00 1.36 1.29 1.27 1.31 1.24 1.30 1.37 1.43 1.38 1.31 30.49 29.59 30.37 33.91 34.86 34.92 38.39 39.93 40.76 48.71 81.32 86.14 87.58 104.01 103.26 99.25 101.84 103.67 114.32 133.81 15.39 16.74 13.93 15.01 12.54 11.34 9.27 11.04 12.32 12.66 15.83 16.45 16.50 19.56 20.36 16.93 17.12 16.49 18.53 20.37 110.08 118.51 121.02 139.28 147.29 132.59 145.71 146.91 156.17 185.65 31.14 30.21 31.01 34.62 35.60 35.68 39.23 40.79 41.61 49.75 181.75 171.41 175.45 205.47 215.58 204.04 213.57 184.04 205.54 231.86 114.38 110.95 113.90 127.16 130.75 131.05 144.06 149.80 152.85 182.75

total exports

agricultural Tea Rubber CoconutProducts MinorAgriculturalProducts industrial Products TextilesandGarments PetroleumProducts RubberProducts mineral Products

total imports

consumer goods FoodandBeverages OtherConsumerGoods intermediate goods Fuel TextilesandTextileArticles Fertiliser ChemicalProducts WheatandMaize investment goods MachineryandEquipment TransportEquipment BuildingMaterials

terms of trade

Australia DollarCanada DollarDenmark KronerEuropeanUnion EuroHongKong DollarIndia RupeeJapan YenKuwait DinarMalaysia RinggitNewZealand DollarNorway KronerPakistan RupeeSaudiArabia RiyalSingapore DollarSouthAfrica RandSweden KronerSwitzerland FrancUnitedArabEmirates DirhamUnitedKingdom PoundSterlingUnitedStatesofAmerica Dollar

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

(a)Paascheunitvalueindexisderivedbyusingtherupeevalueindexandthevolumeindex.(b)Provisional

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external trade and finance90

balance of Payments(a) 2003 – 2011

Table 8.11(A)

Item 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Rs.Million

trade balance Exports Imports

Services (net) Receipts Payments

income (net) Receipts Payments

goods, Services and income (net)

current transfers (net)

PrivateTransfers(net) Receipts Payments

OfficialTransfers(net)

current account balance

capital and Financial account (net)

capital account (net)

capital transfers (net) Receipts Payments

Financial account

Long-term(net) DirectInvestment ForeignDirectInvestment(net) PrivatisationProceeds PrivateLong-term(net) Inflows Outflows GovernmentLong-term(net) Inflows Outflows Short-term(net) PortfolioInvestment(net) PrivateShort-term(net) GovernmentShort-term(net) CommercialBank(net) CommercialBankAssets(net) CommercialBankLiabilities(net)(b)

allocations of Sdrs(c)

errors and omissions

overall balance

monetary movements

average exchange rate rs./uS $

ratio to gdP in percentages(d)

TradeAccount CurrentAccount CurrentAccountwithoutGrants

-148,324 -227,171 -253,082 -350,037 -404,703 -647,207 -358,707 -545,350 -1,073,900 495,426 583,967 638,276 716,579 845,683 878,499 813,911 974,387 1,167,588 643,750 811,138 891,359 1,066,615 1,250,386 1,525,705 1,172,618 1,519,737 2,241,488

38,443 42,735 34,043 26,660 33,357 43,557 44,780 79,766 121,635 136,123 154,746 154,877 168,802 196,249 217,180 217,378 279,634 340,977 97,680 112,011 120,833 142,142 162,892 173,623 172,598 199,868 219,342

-16,535 -20,688 -30,049 -40,424 -39,054 -105,032 -55,814 -69,776 -72,041 16,385 15,813 3,629 32,457 50,213 -3,133 13,551 36,508 51,102 32,920 36,501 33,678 72,881 89,267 101,899 69,365 106,284 123,143

-126,416 -205,124 -249,088 -363,801 -410,400 -708,682 -369,740 -535,360 -1,024,306

119,791 139,710 183,842 208,385 255,684 288,639 345,498 413,885 513,216

116,350 136,672 174,542 197,861 245,006 277,711 336,578 407,967 506,630 136,475 158,291 197,968 224,678 276,814 316,091 382,818 465,166 569,103 20,125 21,619 23,426 26,817 31,808 38,380 46,240 57,199 62,473

3,441 3,038 9,300 10,524 10,677 10,928 8,920 5,918 6,587

-6,625 -65,414 -65,246 -155,416 -154,717 -420,042 -24,242 -121,475 -511,090

69,723 60,539 123,865 190,769 230,978 193,714 299,381 322,035 458,639

7,146 4,974 25,108 30,292 29,669 31,456 26,832 18,521 18,126

7,146 4,974 25,108 30,292 29,669 31,456 26,832 18,521 18,126 7,768 5,643 25,863 31,171 30,735 32,774 28,465 20,599 20,382 622 669 755 879 1,066 1,319 1,633 2,078 2,256

62,577 55,565 98,757 160,477 201,309 162,258 272,550 303,515 440,513

69,721 69,805 80,391 95,089 140,054 109,174 149,772 268,228 364,307 19,450 22,826 23,505 46,985 60,768 74,837 44,112 49,008 99,265 16,557 21,948 23,505 46,985 60,768 74,837 44,112 49,008 99,265 2,893 878 – – – – – – – -3,201 2,270 1,054 -3,590 3,314 7,768 9,105 17,569 19,489 9,738 17,503 19,739 14,469 22,033 28,693 44,795 65,934 34,376 12,939 15,233 18,685 18,058 18,719 20,925 35,691 48,365 14,887 53,472 44,709 55,832 51,694 75,971 26,568 96,555 201,650 245,553 88,106 78,299 75,309 97,690 144,146 114,658 204,435 276,582 333,307 34,634 33,590 19,477 45,996 68,175 88,090 107,880 74,932 87,754 2,086 3,623 7,743 2,311 53,861 47,052 182,911 -82,412 -20,073 209 1,109 6,103 5,377 11,249 6,460 -785 -26,010 -18,979 1,877 2,514 1,640 -3,066 1,868 63,987 26,108 -116,655 -26,887 – – – – 40,744 -23,395 157,588 60,252 25,794 -9,231 -17,863 10,623 63,076 7,394 6,031 -60,134 117,699 96,279 -9,090 -45,367 -19,669 23,789 -31,352 17,889 -51,298 33,343 14,724 -141 27,504 30,292 39,287 38,746 -11,858 -8,836 84,356 81,555

– – – – – – 58,353 – –

-14,487 -2,599 -10,494 -1,830 -16,259 80,534 40,082 -112,586 -53,399

48,610 -7,474 48,125 33,523 60,002 -145,795 315,221 87,974 -105,850

-48,610 7,474 -48,125 -33,523 -60,002 145,795 -315,221 -87,974 105,850

96.52 101.19 100.50 103.96 110.62 108.33 114.94 113.06 110.57

-8.4 -10.9 -10.3 -11.9 -11.3 -14.7 -7.4 -9.7 -16.4 -0.4 -3.1 -2.7 -5.3 -4.3 -9.5 -0.5 -2.2 -7.8 -0.6 -3.3 -3.0 -5.7 -4.6 9.8 -0.7 -2.3 -7.9

(a) ThispresentationconformsasfaraspossibletotheBalanceofPaymentsManual,5thEdition(1993) oftheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF).Inaddition,beginning1994,OffshoreBankingUnitshavebeentreatedasapartofthedomesticbankingsystem.

(b) Commercial Bank liabilities include US dollars 973 million inflows in the form of long-term foreignborrowingsin2012.

(c) GeneralandspecialallocationsofSpecialDrawingsRights(SDRs)bytheIMF.

(d) BasedonGDPatcurrentmarketpricespublishedbytheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

Sources:BoardofInvestmentofSriLanka ColomboStockExchange DepartmentofCensusandStatistics ExternalResourcesDepartment SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka

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external trade and finance91

balance of Payments(a) 2003 – 2011

Table 8.11(B)

Item 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

USdollarsMillion

trade balance Exports Imports

Services (net) Receipts Payments

income (net) Receipts Payments

goods, Services and income (net)

current transfers (net)

PrivateTransfers(net) Receipts Payments

OfficialTransfers(net)

current account balance

capital and Financial account (net)

capital account (net)

capital transfers (net) Receipts Payments

Financial account

Long-term(net) DirectInvestment ForeignDirectInvestment(net) PrivatisationProceeds PrivateLong-term(net) Inflows Outflows GovernmentLong-term(net) Inflows Outflows Short-term(net) PortfolioInvestment(net) PrivateShort-term(net) GovernmentShort-term(net) CommercialBank(net) CommercialBankAssets(net) CommercialBankLiabilities(net)(b)

allocations of Sdrs(c)

errors and omissions

overall balance

monetary movements

average exchange rate rs./uS $

ratio to gdP in percentages(d)

TradeAccount CurrentAccount CurrentAccountwithoutGrants

-1,539 -2,243 -2,516 -3,370 -3,656 -5,981 -3,122 -4,825 -9,710 5,133 5,757 6,347 6,883 7,640 8,111 7,085 8,626 10,559 6,672 8,000 8,863 10,253 11,296 14,091 10,207 13,451 20,269

399 419 338 257 302 401 391 707 1,099 1,411 1,527 1,540 1,625 1,775 2,004 1,892 2,474 3,084 1,012 1,108 1,202 1,368 1,472 1,603 1,501 1,768 1,985

-172 -204 -299 -389 -358 -972 -488 -617 -647 170 157 35 311 449 -32 116 323 467 341 360 335 700 807 940 603 940 1,114

-1,312 -2,028 -2,478 -3,502 -3,712 -6,552 -3,219 -4,735 -9,258

1,241 1,380 1,828 2,004 2,311 2,666 3,005 3,660 4,643

1,205 1,350 1,736 1,904 2,214 2,565 2,927 3,608 4,583 1,414 1,564 1,968 2,161 2,502 2,918 3,330 4,116 5,145 209 214 233 257 288 353 403 508 562

36 30 93 101 97 101 77 52 60

-71 -648 -650 -1,499 -1,402 -3,886 -214 -1,075 -4,615

722 631 1,224 1,808 2,097 1,774 2,594 2,877 4,262

74 64 250 291 269 291 233 164 164

74 64 250 291 269 291 233 164 164 81 71 257 299 278 303 247 182 185 6 7 7 8 10 12 14 19 20

648 567 974 1,517 1,828 1,483 2,361 2,713 4,098

722 680 798 907 1,251 1,016 1,304 2,379 3,308 201 227 234 451 548 691 384 435 896 171 217 234 451 548 691 384 435 896 30 10 – – – – – – – -33 14 11 -35 31 74 79 149 175 101 169 197 139 199 265 390 580 310 134 155 186 174 168 191 311 431 135 554 439 553 491 672 252 840 1,796 2,237 913 771 747 932 1,290 1,059 1,780 2,460 3,026 359 331 194 441 618 807 940 665 789 21 39 77 21 493 441 1,590 -730 -181 2 11 60 51 101 60 -6 -230 -171 19 28 16 -30 20 594 228 -1,032 -243 – – – – 372 -213 1,369 531 233 96 -152 100 590 83 26 -533 1,064 971 -94 -354 -223 297 -281 210 -435 249 183 -2 202 323 293 364 -185 -98 815 788

– – – – – – 508 – –

-148 -189 -72 -105 -165 728 346 -881 -708

502 -205 501 204 531 -1,385 2,725 921 -1,061

-502 205 -501 -204 -531 1,385 -2,725 -921 1,061

96.52 101.19 100.50 103.96 110.62 108.33 114.94 113.06 110.57

-8.4 -10.9 -10.3 -11.9 -11.3 -14.7 -7.4 -9.7 -16.4 -0.4 -3.1 -2.7 -5.3 -4.3 -9.5 -0.5 -2.2 -7.8 -0.6 -3.3 -3.0 -5.7 -4.6 -9.8 -0.7 -2.3 -7.9

(a) ThispresentationconformsasfaraspossibletotheBalanceofPaymentsManual,5thEdition(1993)oftheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF).Inaddition,beginning1994,OffshoreBankingUnitshavebeentreatedasapartofthedomesticbankingsystem.

(b) Commercial Bank liabilities include US dollars 973 million inflows in the form of long-term foreignborrowingsin2012.

(c) GeneralandspecialallocationsofSpecialDrawingsRights(SDRs)bytheIMF.

(d) BasedonGDPatcurrentmarketpricespublishedbytheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

Sources:BoardofInvestmentofSriLanka ColomboStockExchange DepartmentofCensusandStatistics ExternalResourcesDepartment SriLankaCustoms CentralBankofSriLanka

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external trade and finance92

balance of Payments(a)

Table 8.11(C)

ItemRs.Million USdollarsMillion

2015 2016 2017(b) 2018(c) 2015 2016 2017(b) 2018(c)

current account (net)

trade balance

Exports Imports

Services (net)

Receipts Payments

Primary income (net)

Receipts Payments

Secondary income (net)

PrivateTransfers(net) Receipts Payments

OfficialTransfers(net)

capital account (net)

current account + capital account (net)

Financial account (net)

net acquisition of assets

DirectInvestment

PortfolioInvestment DebtSecurities

OtherInvestment CurrencyandDeposits TradeCreditandAdvances OtherAccountsReceivable

ReserveAssets

net incurrence of liabilities

DirectInvestment

PortfolioInvestment EquityandInvestmentFundShares DebtSecurities

OtherInvestment CurrencyandDeposits Loans TradeCreditandAdvances OtherAccountsPayable

ErrorsandOmissions

overall balance

-257,524 -254,159 -351,341 -454,308 -1,883 -1,742 -2,309 -2,814

-1,141,035 -1,293,627 -1,466,133 -1,673,111 -8,388 -8,873 -9,619 -10,343

1,431,431 1,500,766 1,732,440 1,933,533 10,546 10,310 11,360 11,890 2,572,467 2,794,393 3,198,572 3,606,644 18,935 19,183 20,980 22,233

316,170 419,338 503,332 611,233 2,325 2,879 3,302 3,766

869,634 1,039,283 1,177,281 1,358,881 6,397 7,138 7,724 8,374 553,464 619,945 673,949 747,648 4,072 4,259 4,421 4,608

-274,740 -319,652 -352,856 -391,934 -2,013 -2,202 -2,319 -2,399

17,253 18,499 26,394 42,620 127 127 173 262 291,994 338,151 379,250 434,554 2,140 2,329 2,492 2,661

842,082 939,782 964,316 999,504 6,193 6,453 6,327 6,163

838,471 936,990 962,682 998,303 6,167 6,434 6,316 6,155 948,957 1,054,489 1,091,972 1,138,124 6,980 7,242 7,164 7,015 110,486 117,498 129,291 139,821 814 807 848 860

3,610 2,792 1,634 1,201 27 19 11 8

6,256 3,745 1,667 2,265 46 25 11 14

-251,268 -250,414 -349,674 -452,043 -1,836 -1,717 -2,298 -2,799

-346,198 -317,181 -329,233 -536,943 -2,312 -2,182 -2,123 -3,328

121,053 7,128 450,791 -108,041 911 31 2,938 -591

7,199 34,476 10,946 11,021 53 237 72 68

3 -1 -12 6 … … … … 3 -1 -12 6 … … … …

70,962 38,245 13,268 59,977 503 266 82 343 21,127 538 12,094 14,605 143 5 78 80 15,807 -17,114 5,293 23,941 116 -118 35 148 34,028 54,821 -4,119 21,430 244 379 -31 116

42,890 -65,593 426,590 -179,045 354 -472 2,784 -1,002

467,252 324,309 780,025 428,902 3,223 2,213 5,061 2,737

93,528 131,839 210,027 260,215 680 897 1,373 1,611

101,935 144,665 271,165 -2,281 686 993 1,771 129 -8,185 3,684 54,606 -3,728 -60 24 359 -4 110,121 140,981 216,559 1,446 747 969 1,413 134

271,788 47,806 298,832 170,968 1,857 323 1,916 997 209,324 -87,671 -33,698 -107,187 1,457 -609 -228 -632 105,244 114,419 293,279 268,661 759 793 1,889 1,568 -54,437 12,466 29,436 32,629 -401 84 195 224 11,657 8,592 9,815 -23,135 41 55 61 -162 -94,930 -66,767 20,441 -84,899 -476 -465 175 -529

-129,654 -46,013 330,004 -4,354 -1,489 -500 2,068 -1,103

(a)Theabovepresentationconformsasfaraspossibletothe

BalanceofPaymentsManual(BPM)6theditionoftheIMF.

(b)Revised

(c)Provisional

…–Negligible

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

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external trade and finance93

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

Workers’ remittances 2009 – 2018

Table 8.12

MiddleEastEuropeanUnionFarEastAsiaEurope–OtherNorthAmericaSouthEastAsiaAustraliaandNewZealandSouthAsiaSouthandCentralAmericaOther

total

MiddleEastEuropeanUnionFarEastAsiaEurope–OtherNorthAmericaSouthEastAsiaAustraliaandNewZealandSouthAsiaSouthandCentralAmericaOther

total

MiddleEastEuropeanUnionFarEastAsiaEurope–OtherNorthAmericaSouthEastAsiaAustraliaandNewZealandSouthAsiaSouthandCentralAmericaOther

total

Region 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

rs. million

229,298 279,688 335,201 428,593 460,195 509,487 512,437 566,260 565,642 582,719 69,287 81,905 97,886 136,752 149,812 165,858 166,068 186,645 199,831 212,829 23,351 27,922 44,390 64,938 72,009 79,722 94,896 107,558 125,577 137,713 17,035 20,011 25,610 35,143 39,729 43,984 41,754 48,506 50,231 50,077 14,546 15,823 17,073 22,155 24,003 26,574 28,469 30,580 31,667 29,591 11,484 16,288 22,764 33,615 37,246 41,235 53,142 57,997 60,058 66,011 6,508 9,307 11,382 16,808 19,037 21,076 21,826 25,308 26,207 25,039 4,594 6,515 5,691 11,460 10,760 11,912 13,285 15,817 16,380 25,039 3,254 3,956 4,553 6,112 7,449 8,247 8,541 7,381 7,644 5,691 3,445 3,956 4,553 8,404 7,449 8,247 8,541 8,436 8,736 3,414

382,801 465,372 569,103 763,980 827,689 916,344 948,957 1,054,489 1,091,972 1,138,124

uS dollars million

1,995 2,474 3,030 3,358 3,562 3,902 3,769 3,889 3,711 3,592 603 724 885 1,071 1,160 1,270 1,222 1,282 1,311 1,312 203 247 401 509 557 611 698 739 824 849 148 177 232 275 308 337 307 333 330 309 127 140 154 174 186 204 209 210 208 182 100 144 206 263 288 316 391 398 394 407 57 82 103 132 147 161 161 174 172 154 40 58 51 90 83 91 98 109 107 154 28 35 41 48 58 63 63 51 50 35 30 35 41 66 58 63 63 58 57 21

3,330 4,116 5,145 5,985 6,407 7,018 6,980 7,242 7,164 7,015

Share (%)

59.9 60.1 58.9 56.1 55.6 55.6 54.0 53.7 51.8 51.2 18.1 17.6 17.2 17.9 18.1 18.1 17.5 17.7 18.3 18.7 6.1 6.0 7.8 8.5 8.7 8.7 10.0 10.2 11.5 12.1 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.4 3.8 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.6 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.5 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.8 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.2 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 2.2 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.3

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

(a)Provisional

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external trade and finance94

tourism 2009 – 2018

Table 8.13

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

447,890 654,476 855,975 1,005,605 1,274,593 1,527,153 1,798,380 2,050,832 2,116,407 2,333,796

196,433 292,378 364,459 445,464 546,732 633,160 700,900 804,504 842,868 1,017,861 174,534 244,124 333,841 380,289 509,653 650,810 822,272 938,697 962,395 966,731 24,948 40,216 49,057 59,236 65,616 72,653 84,943 98,376 104,375 129,492 26,068 37,290 46,467 57,776 60,836 65,252 71,672 83,851 92,003 125,069 23,741 37,540 57,501 56,169 80,509 88,991 101,066 107,635 95,581 71,636 1,549 2,308 3,614 5,045 8,081 12,163 12,899 12,144 12,703 14,873 617 620 1,036 1,626 3,166 4,124 4,628 5,625 6,482 8,134

358,188 516,538 687,830 748,436 915,208 1,037,644 1,198,240 1,710,027 1,744,149(b)1,979,819 38,473 83,270 68,436 90,040 67,946 20,270 23,323 37,121 70,683(b) 71,255 51,229 54,668 99,709 167,129 291,439 469,239 576,817 303,684 301,575(b) 282,722

89,526 112,497 119,875 126,523 140,009 138,097 195,134 116,544 131,409 186,862

5,469 14,675 15,122 18,681 17,387 5,965 4,068 13,144 51,379 n.a. 871 783 906 1,199 967 1,599 1,763 1,940 2,094 2,312

242 253 252 269 279 334 354 382 401 457 14,461 14,714 14,653 15,510 16,223 18,510 19,376 22,126 23,477 24,757 28,344 28,978 28,844 30,880 32,284 36,883 38,370 46,114 48,008 50,108

629 530 654 930 688 1,265 1,409 1,558 1,693 1,855 5,946 5,895 6,141 8,207 7,373 9,016 10,702 11,535 12,509 13,457 11,654 11,210 11,601 13,347 14,450 18,340 20,211 21,570 23,469 27,236

48.4 70.1 77.1 71.2 71.7 74.3 74.5 74.8 73.3 72.8

124,970 132,055 138,685 162,869 270,150 299,890 319,436 335,659 359,215 388,487

52,071 55,023 57,786 67,862 112,550 129,790 135,930 146,115 156,369 169,003 72,899 77,032 80,899 95,007 157,600 170,100 183,506 189,544 202,846 219,484

40,133 65,018 91,926 132,427 221,720 317,479 405,492 512,373 598,143 711,961 350 576 830 1,039 1,715 2,431 2,981 3,518 3,925 4,381

total tourist arrivals

tourist arrivals by region

Europe Asia NorthAmerica Australasia MiddleEast Africa LatinAmerica&Caribbeans

tourist arrivals by Purpose of visits

Pleasure Business Other

excursionist arrivals

total charter carrier arrivals

establishments Providing accommodation

GradedEstablishments Rooms Beds

SupplementaryEstablishments Rooms Beds

annual room occupancy rate, % employment in tourist industry

DirectEmployment EstimatedIndirectEmployment gross tourist receipts

Rs.Mn. US$Mn.

(a)Provisional

(b)Revised

n.a.–Notavailable

Note: Theterm“tourist”isusedtodescribevisitorswhospendonenightormoreinthecountry.

Theterm“excursionist”identifiesthosewhodonotmakeanovernightstaybutspendseveralhoursinthecountry.

Sources:SriLankaTourismDevelopmentAuthority

CentralBankofSriLanka

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external trade and finance95

external debt and debt Service Payments 2009 – 2018

Table 8.14

Category 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

Rs.Million

external debt

Short-term GeneralGovernment CentralBank Deposit-TakingCorporations,

excepttheCentralBank OtherSectors

long-term

GeneralGovernment CentralBank Deposit-TakingCorporations,

excepttheCentralBank OtherSectors DirectInvestment:

Inter-companyLending

total debt outstanding %ofGDP(c)

debt Service Payments(d)

Amortization InterestPayments

earnings from exports of merchandise and Services

receipts from exports of merchandise, Services income and current transfers

debt Service ratio(e)

DebtServiceasa%of ExportsandServices

DebtServiceasa%of MerchandiseandServices, IncomeandCurrentTransfers

government debt Service Payments (as a % of total debt Service Payments)

611,916 666,567 825,562 816,246 885,234 951,795 1,102,524 1,176,715 1,289,033 1,461,835 – – 66,306 73,240 66,331 52,260 4,813 11,943 25,485 10,889 – – 93,299 29,545 38,029 58,073 69,536 80,315 91,074 79,037 – – 383,427 470,619 507,795 622,035 830,153 862,694 877,443 978,188 – – 282,530 242,841 273,080 219,427 198,022 221,763 295,031 393,721

1,780,313 2,088,449 2,904,462 3,901,083 4,332,500 4,672,034 5,357,141 5,722,601 6,598,871 8,097,627

– – 2,243,132 2,740,138 2,848,167 3,110,214 3,550,762 4,010,319 4,767,272 5,838,680 – – 287,627 421,676 348,424 238,604 337,135 221,335 203,083 281,572 – – – 154,471 375,872 443,737 488,860 453,102 454,081 366,713 – – 239,808 359,007 485,429 546,090 603,929 614,732 665,164 805,444 – – 133,894 225,790 274,608 333,389 376,455 423,113 509,271 805,218

2,392,229 2,755,017 3,730,024 4,717,329 5,217,735 5,623,829 6,459,666 6,899,316 7,887,904 9,559,463 50 49 57 62 60 54 56 57 59 59

230,616 208,984 199,233 334,592 456,095 454,248 628,641 648,315 695,690 954,971

189,621 138,941 121,246 222,916 319,749 303,347 467,546 472,270 482,750 682,374 40,995 70,043 77,987 111,676 136,346 150,901 161,095 176,045 212,419 270,209

1,031,289 1,254,021 1,508,565 1,730,467 1,949,158 2,185,039 2,301,065 2,540,049 2,909,720 3,292,414 1,436,578 1,761,613 2,135,356 2,519,483 2,796,568 3,125,336 3,253,633 3,615,829 4,029,721 4,474,357

22.4 16.7 13.2 19.7 26.8 21.7 28.2 25.6 23.9 28.9

16.1 11.9 9.3 13.5 18.7 15.2 19.8 18.0 17.3 21.3

74.5 65.3 82.1 81.9 59.1 59.7 59.6 42.6 52.9 52.8

(a) Revised

(b) Provisional

(c) BasedonGDPatcurrentmarketpricesinrupees,aspublishedbytheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

(d) Externaldebtservicepaymentswerereclassifiedfrom2008onwardstocapturedebtservicingofgovernmentsecurities

(i.e.,foreignholdingofTreasurybonds)inaccordancewiththeExternalDebtStatisticsManual(2003)oftheInternational

MonetaryFund.

(e) DebtServiceRatiosarecalculatedbasedonUSdollarmillionvalues.

Sources:ExternalResourcesDepartment

CentralBankofSriLanka

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money and capital markets96

reserve money 2009 – 2018

Table 9.1

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rs.Million

217,430 255,652 293,233 318,060 339,771 416,895 491,700 552,778 598,054 640,943

181,840 216,549 242,871 251,539 264,607 329,426 388,057 429,502 439,396 473,066 35,590 39,104 50,362 66,522 75,164 87,469 103,643 123,276 158,658 167,876

86,086 104,853 146,269 166,288 148,810 161,009 181,727 303,251 341,712 320,106

22 6 2 14 5 7 5 118 27 48

303,537 360,511 439,504 484,362 488,586 577,912 673,432 856,147 939,793 961,096

412,202 505,463 340,090 396,468 529,128 688,007 576,187 558,589 846,139 750,541

685,659 862,534 838,607 965,910 1,058,355 1,129,975 1,126,674 1,049,800 1,328,413 1,402,591

273,481 357,069 498,543 569,454 529,238 441,987 550,504 491,221 482,312 652,080

109,005 76,894 262,742 278,843 114,007 149,672 229,926 413,016 225,080 471,341

111,331 79,977 264,540 279,529 114,419 149,976 230,349 413,350 225,377 471,642

37,451 2,098 169,797 168,237 5,252 6,078 79,217 330,043 25,576 273,009

73,881 77,879 94,743 111,292 109,167 143,898 151,132 83,307 199,801 198,633

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2,326 3,083 1,797 686 411 305 423 333 297 301

1,137 2,460 2,132 1,022 14,993 16,749 -2,811 -2,067 3,005 -11,127

-218,807 -224,306 -165,461 -191,970 -169,538 -276,516 -129,869 -113,392 -134,430 -249,659

17,722 22,037 22,323 30,960 47,632 49,210 48,380 46,734 41,496 54,303

236,529 246,343 187,784 222,931 217,170 325,726 178,250 160,125 175,927 303,962 303,537 360,511 439,504 484,362 488,586 577,912 673,432 856,147 939,793 961,096

reserve money

CurrencyHoldings

Public CommercialBanks

CommercialBanks’Deposits withtheCentralBank

DepositsofGovt.Agencies withtheCentralBank

Total(ReserveMoney)

Factors determining reserve money

NetForeignAssetsoftheCentralBank

ForeignAssets

Less:ForeignLiabilities

NetCredittoGovt.bytheCentralBank

GrossCredit

Government& Govt.GuaranteedSecurities

Advances

CashItemsinCollection

Less:Govt.Depositswith theCentralBank

CentralBankCredittoFinancialInstitutions

NetOtherAssetsoftheCentralBank

OtherAssets

Less:OtherLiabilities total (reserve money)

(a)Provisional Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

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money and capital markets97

money Supply 2009 – 2018

Table 9.2

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015(a)(b) 2016 2017 2018(b)

Rs.Million

217,430 255,652 293,233 318,060 339,771 416,895 491,700 552,778 598,054 640,943

– – – – – – – – – – 35,590 39,104 50,362 66,522 75,164 87,469 103,643 123,276 158,658 167,876 181,840 216,549 242,871 251,539 264,607 329,426 388,057 429,502 439,396 473,066

428,429 593,437 771,688 867,583 818,293 832,129 999,640 1,015,251 1,091,379 1,211,806

22,722 37,690 35,488 26,084 25,165 34,745 44,605 41,995 47,140 45,597 250,837 365,104 540,364 642,989 573,157 514,655 628,103 626,134 690,336 808,482 154,870 190,643 195,836 198,510 219,971 282,729 326,931 347,123 353,903 357,727 336,710 407,192 438,707 450,049 484,578 612,155 714,988 776,624 793,299 830,793

1,200,045 1,405,808 1,753,896 2,143,136 2,574,215 2,848,402 3,342,224 4,046,935 4,872,014 5,596,536 1,469,459 1,684,216 2,053,032 2,479,021 2,933,275 3,263,698 3,850,929 4,628,972 5,514,762 6,297,503

1,536,755 1,813,000 2,192,603 2,593,185 3,058,793 3,460,558 4,057,212 4,823,559 5,665,313 6,427,330

1,806,169 2,091,408 2,491,740 2,929,070 3,417,853 3,875,853 4,565,917 5,405,596 6,308,062 7,128,297

358,554 390,284 150,916 112,395 133,808 318,203 206,923 167,111 534,863 548,448

1,630,858 1,920,515 2,628,418 3,176,184 3,601,713 3,923,201 4,827,980 5,849,104 6,616,026 7,682,926

513,843 494,804 735,562 912,850 1,109,663 1,227,794 1,387,792 1,667,525 1,801,707 2,114,526 109,005 76,894 262,742 278,843 114,007 149,672 229,926 413,016 225,080 471,341 404,838 417,911 472,819 634,007 995,656 1,078,123 1,157,867 1,254,509 1,576,627 1,643,185 73,233 91,927 71,385 91,258 164,674 197,013 261,815 308,382 342,354 432,854 1,830 1,829 2,131 2,453 1,976 1,936 1,828 1,892 2,635 2,222 1,041,952 1,331,955 1,819,341 2,169,623 2,325,400 2,496,458 3,176,544 3,871,305 4,469,330 5,133,325

1,043,782 1,333,784 1,821,472 2,172,076 2,327,376 2,498,394 3,178,372 3,873,197 4,471,965 5,135,547

-452,658 -497,799 -586,730 -695,395 -676,729 -780,846 -977,690 -1,192,656 -1,485,576 -1,804,045 1,536,755 1,813,000 2,192,603 2,593,185 3,058,793 3,460,558 4,057,212 4,823,559 5,665,313 6,427,330

303,537 360,511 439,504 484,362 488,586 577,912 673,432 856,147 939,793 961,096

284,673 362,717 426,005 437,590 455,925 528,688 643,308 719,173 758,358 799,004 1,400,494 1,662,475 2,008,806 2,398,836 2,854,327 3,247,201 3,720,369 4,397,202 5,299,757 6,130,920 1,665,465 1,920,181 2,291,879 2,752,434 3,206,259 3,630,606 4,186,260 4,942,840 5,909,735 6,775,028 1.11 1.13 1.00 0.93 0.99 1.06 1.06 0.91 0.84 0.86 5.06 5.03 4.99 5.35 6.26 5.99 6.02 5.63 6.03 6.69 5.95 5.80 5.67 6.05 7.00 6.71 6.78 6.31 6.71 7.42

16.99 17.68 16.95 19.96 21.04 19.60 17.02 16.68 17.69 18.08 3.45 3.86 3.59 3.64 3.36 3.19 2.94 2.73 2.53 2.36 2.90 3.34 3.15 3.17 2.99 2.85 2.62 2.43 2.27 2.13

monetary aggregates

Currency

HeldbytheGovernment HeldbyCommercialBanks HeldbythePublic

DemandDeposits

HeldbytheGovernment HeldbyCommercialBanks HeldbythePublic

NarrowMoneySupply(M1)

TimeandSavingsDepositsheldbythepublic HeldinRupeeDeposits HeldinRupeeand ForeignCurrencyDeposits

BroadMoneySupply(M2)(c)

ConsolidatedBroadMoneySupply(M2b)(d)

underlying Factors m2

NetExternalBankingAssets

DomesticCredit

NetCredittoGovernment ByCentralBank ByCommercialBanks(e)

PublicCorporations(f)

Co-operatives OtherPrivate

CredittoPrivateSector(f)

Otheritems(Net)(e)

Total:BroadMoneySupply(M2)

ReserveMoney

MoneySupply(12MonthAverage) M

1 M

2 M

2b

MoneyMultiplier(g): ofM1

ofM2

ofM2b

VelocityofMoney(h)

ofM1

ofM2

ofM2b

Source:CentralBankofSriLankaNote:Monetarydatafrom1990havebeenreclassifiedtobeconsistentwiththestandardinternationalpractice.

(a) DFCCBankwhichoperatedasaLicensedSpecialisedBankwasamalgamatedwiththeDFCCVardhanaBankandoperatesasaLicensed

CommercialBanknamely,DFCCBankPLCwitheffectfrom01October2015.

(b) Provisional.

(c) TotalNarrowMoney(Currency+Demanddepositsheldbythepublic)+TimeandSavingdeposits(Rupees)heldbythepublic.

(d) TotalNarrowMoney+TimeandSavingsDeposits(Rupeeandforeigncurrencydeposits)heldbythepublicwithcommercialBanks.

(e) RestructuringbondsworthRs.19,392.6million,whichwere issuedby thegovernment to the two statebanks,havebeenconverted to

Treasurybondsupontheirmaturity inOctober2006.Thisamount,whichpreviouslyappearedunderOtherAssetshasbeen included in

TreasuryBondssinceOctober2006.

(f) Revised.

(g) RatioofMoneySupplytoReserveMoney.

(h) RatioofGDPtoMoneySupply(Average).

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money and capital markets98

broad money Supply (m2b) 2009 – 2018

Table 9.3

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015(a) 2016 2017 2018(b)

Rs.Million

336,710 407,192 438,707 450,049 484,578 612,155 714,988 776,624 793,299 830,793

181,840 216,549 242,871 251,539 264,607 329,426 388,057 429,502 439,396 473,066 154,870 190,643 195,836 198,510 219,971 282,729 326,931 347,123 353,903 357,727

1,469,459 1,684,216 2,053,032 2,479,021 2,933,275 3,263,698 3,850,929 4,628,972 5,514,762 6,297,503

1,395,205 1,599,421 1,971,706 2,366,037 2,809,888 3,121,032 3,674,360 4,439,938 5,298,564 6,071,118 74,254 84,796 81,326 112,984 123,387 142,666 176,569 189,034 216,198 226,386

1,806,169 2,091,408 2,491,740 2,929,070 3,417,853 3,875,853 4,565,917 5,405,596 6,308,062 7,128,297

401,880 377,442 98,057 25,831 76,325 15,126 -298,163 231,238 121,538 -67,007

412,202 505,463 340,090 396,468 529,128 688,007 576,187 558,589 846,139 750,541

-10,323 -128,021 -242,033 -422,299 -605,453 -672,881 -874,350 -789,827 -724,601 -817,548

-6,768 -66,558 -63,757 -121,878 -231,155 -220,947 -295,864 -325,659 -290,761 -341,769 -3,555 -61,464 -178,276 -300,421 -374,299 -451,934 -578,486 -464,168 -433,840 -475,779

1,404,288 1,713,966 2,393,683 2,954,901 3,494,178 3,860,727 4,864,081 5,636,834 6,186,524 7,195,304

1,907,748 2,262,861 3,037,970 3,696,131 4,200,783 4,640,146 5,732,034 6,671,677 7,504,715 8,831,966

640,326 627,185 833,610 1,045,232 1,301,342 1,435,900 1,759,492 1,972,133 2,168,517 2,515,235 109,005 76,894 262,742 278,843 114,007 149,672 229,926 413,016 225,080 471,341 531,321 550,291 570,868 766,389 1,187,335 1,286,228 1,529,566 1,559,116 1,943,438 2,043,894 404,838 417,911 472,819 634,007 995,656 1,078,123 1,157,867 1,254,509 1,576,627 1,643,185 126,483 132,380 98,048 132,382 191,678 208,105 371,699 304,608 366,811 400,709

73,233 144,578 198,500 292,477 365,098 450,924 530,669 513,768 536,982 755,380 73,233 91,927 71,385 91,258 164,674 197,013 261,815 308,382 342,354 432,854 0 52,651 127,115 201,219 200,424 253,911 268,853 205,386 194,628 322,526

1,194,189 1,491,099 2,005,860 2,358,421 2,534,343 2,753,322 3,441,874 4,185,777 4,799,215 5,561,351 1,043,782 1,333,784 1,821,472 2,172,076 2,327,376 2,498,394 3,178,372 3,873,197 4,471,965 5,135,547 150,406 157,315 184,388 186,345 206,967 254,928 263,502 312,579 327,250 425,805

-503,460 -548,895 -644,287 -741,230 -706,605 -779,418 -867,954 -1,034,843 -1,318,191 -1,636,662

-304,379 -352,808 -494,337 -634,688 -605,221 -657,074 -718,954 -865,472 -1,079,540 -1,189,788 -199,080 -196,087 -149,950 -106,541 -101,384 -122,344 -149,000 -169,371 -238,651 -446,874

1,806,169 2,091,408 2,491,740 2,929,070 3,417,853 3,875,853 4,565,917 5,405,596 6,308,062 7,128,297

NarrowMoneySupply(M1)

CurrencyinCirculation DemandDeposits

TimeandSavingsDeposits(TSD)

DomesticBankingUnits ForeignCurrencyBankingUnits

broad money Supply m2b (m1+ tSd)

NetForeignAssets

MonetaryAuthorities(c)

CommercialBanks

DomesticBankingUnits ForeignCurrencyBankingUnits

NetDomesticAssets

DomesticCredit

NetCredittotheGovernment CentralBank CommercialBanks(d)

DomesticBankingUnits ForeignCurrencyBankingUnits

CredittoPublicCorporations DomesticBankingUnits ForeignCurrencyBankingUnits

CredittoPrivateSector DomesticBankingUnits ForeignCurrencyBankingUnits

OtherItems(Net)(d)

MonetaryAuthoritiesand DomesticBankingUnits ForeignCurrencyBankingUnits

broad money Supply m2b

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka(a) DFCCBankwhichoperatedasaLicensedSpecialisedBankwasamalgamatedwiththeDFCCVardhanaBank

andoperatesasaLicensedCommercialBanknamely,DFCCBankPLCwitheffectfrom01October2015.

(b) Provisional.

(c) This includes NFA of the Central Bank as well as the government Crown Agent's balance reported by the

DepartmentofStateAccounts.

(d) RestructuringbondsworthRs.19,392.6million,whichwereissuedbythegovernmenttothetwostatebankshave

beenconvertedtoTreasurybondsupontheirmaturityinOctober2006.Thisamount,whichpreviouslyappeared

underOtherAssetshasbeenincludedinNetCredittoGovernmentsinceOctober2006.

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money and capital markets99

interest rates 2009 – 2018

Table 9.4

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Percentumperannum

Policy interest rates

StandingDepositFacilityRate(SDFR)(a)

StandingLendingFacilityRate(SLFR)(a)

CentralBankAdvanceRate(BankRate)

Inter-bankCallRates

treasury bill yield rates (year end)

PrimaryMarket 3Months 6Months 12Months

TreasuryBonds,YieldtoMaturity 2YearBonds 3YearBonds 4YearBonds 5YearBonds 6YearBonds

SecondaryMarket(b)

3Months 6Months 12Months

rupee Securities rate

commercial bank deposit rates

Savings

AWDR

FixedDeposits 3Months 6Months 12Months

AWFDR

nSb deposit rates

Savings

FixedDeposits 6Months 12Months

commercial bank advance rates

PrimeLendingRate LoansSecuredbyGovernmentSecurities UnsecuredLoans BillsPurchasedandDiscounted

international interest rates (Period average)

LIBORonUSdollarDeposits Overnight 7-Days 1-Month 3-Months 6-Months 1-Year

LIBORon3-MonthsDeposits Euro JapaneseYen SwissFranc PoundSterling(ParisMarket)

7.50 7.25 7.00 7.50 6.50 6.50 6.00 7.00 7.25 8.00 9.75 9.00 8.50 9.50 8.50 8.00 7.50 8.50 8.75 9.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00

8.63–9.40 7.75–8.15 8.75–9.10 9.50–9.85 7.50–7.75 6.00–6.50 6.40 8.40–8.44 8.10–8.25 8.90–9.00 7.73 7.24 8.68 10.00 7.54 5.74 6.45 8.72 7.69 10.01 8.73 7.35 8.71 11.32 7.85 5.84 6.83 9.63 8.30 9.99 9.33 7.55 9.31 11.69 8.29 6.01 7.30 10.17 8.90 11.20

9.55 (Dec) 8.27 (Aug) 7.77 (Feb) 13.62 (Jul) – – 6.70 (Jun) 11.04(Jul) 9.83(Aug) –12.83 (Jul) 8.15 (Dec) 7.99 (Jan) 13.50(May) 10.87(Aug) – 8.18 (Jul) 11.62(Jul) 9.55(Dec) 11.88(Dec)9.78 (Dec) 8.60 (Dec) 8.20 (Jul) 14.10 (Jul) – – 8.91 (Nov) 11.94(Dec) 11.14 (Jul) –10.32(Oct) 8.76 (Sep) 8.60 (Jun) 14.15(Jun) 10.64(Oct) 8.93 (May) 9.79 (Dec) 11.76(Aug) 10.20(Nov) 11.69(Oct)9.92 (Oct) 8.93 (Sep) 8.85 (Oct) 14.25 (Jul) 10.97(Feb) – 9.90 (Sep) 12.03(Jul) – –

7.78 7.26 8.60 10.10 7.63 5.60 6.58 8.65 7.65 9.66 8.78 7.36 8.78 11.30 8.05 5.85 6.80 9.57 8.27 9.96 9.58 7.55 9.25 11.65 8.23 5.95 7.25 10.17 8.87 10.91

14 – – – – – – – – –

1.50–10.50 1.50–9.50 1.00–8.50 0.75–10.50 0.75–9.14 0.50–8.00 0.50–8.00 0.50–9.00 0.50–9.50 0.50–8.50

8.01 6.23 7.24 10.10 9.37 6.20 6.20 8.17 9.07 8.81

3.00–19.00 4.75–8.50 4.75–11.25 5.00–16.25 5.70–15.00 3.50–7.00 3.10–11.10 4.00–13.50 4.00–12.75 4.00–13.80 6.00–18.00 5.00–9.75 5.50–11.00 5.00–16.25 6.20–12.25 3.90–8.75 3.90–9.50 4.50–13.50 4.00–13.50 4.50–14.00 7.25–19.00(c) 5.05–17.00 5.55–11.00 5.00–17.00 6.00–16.00 3.95–12.00 3.95–15.00 4.50–15.00 4.89–15.00 4.53–15.00

10.91 8.20 8.95 13.21 11.78 7.33 7.57 10.46 11.48 10.85

5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.25 4.00 4.00

8.50 7.50 7.50 13.00 9.25 6.00 7.00 10.75 10.75 10.25 9.50 8.50 8.50 12.50 9.50 6.50 7.25 11.00 11.00 10.50

11.12 9.27 10.49 14.29 9.96 6.35 7.40 11.73 11.33 11.94 9.00–24.00 9.00–22.00 6.85–22.00 9.00–21.00 9.00–18.00 6.60–24.00 6.00–14.25 5.00–20.00 8.00–16.00 8.00–16.00 6.00–40.80 6.00–35.00 6.00–35.00 7.00–32.00 7.00–24.00 5.44–24.00 2.50–24.00 3.50–24.00 4.07–36.87 3.50–29.00 4.58–24.00 5.25–20.00 4.55–20.00 4.70–22.00 4.50–22.00 3.25–22.00 3.00–22.58 2.00–24.00 6.00–27.00 6.00–27.00

0.23 0.23 0.16 0.15 0.13 0.09 0.14 0.41 1.03 1.84 0.28 0.26 0.20 0.19 0.16 0.12 0.16 0.44 1.06 1.89 0.33 0.27 0.23 0.24 0.19 0.16 0.20 0.50 1.11 2.02 0.69 0.34 0.34 0.43 0.27 0.23 0.32 0.74 1.26 2.31 1.12 0.52 0.51 0.69 0.41 0.33 0.49 1.06 1.48 2.49 1.57 0.92 0.83 1.01 0.68 0.56 0.80 1.38 1.79 2.76

1.23 0.81 1.39 0.57 0.15 0.18 -0.02 -0.28 -0.37 -0.36 0.48 0.23 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.13 0.09 -0.02 -0.02 -0.05 0.38 0.19 0.12 0.07 0.02 0.01 -0.75 -0.75 -0.73 -0.74 1.20 0.70 0.87 0.83 0.51 0.54 0.57 0.50 0.36 0.72

Sources:InternationalFinancialStatistics

FederalReserveEconomicData

CentralBankofSriLanka

Note:Domesticinterestratesrepresenttheyearendposition.

(a) The Repurchase rate and the Reverse Repurchase rate of theCentralBankwererenamedastheStandingDepositFacilityRate(SDFR) and Standing Lending Facility Rate (SLFR), respectively,w.e.f.2January2014.

(b) Based on weekly summary report of primary and secondarymarkettransactionsandweightedaverageyieldrates.

(c) Revised

LIBOR:LondonInterBankOfferedRateAWDR:AverageWeightedDepositRateAWFDR:AverageWeightedFixedDepositRate

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money and capital markets100

government debt Securities market 2009 – 2018

Table 9.5

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)(b)

Sources:MinistryofFinance CentralBankofSriLanka

treasury bills

PrimaryMarket AmountIssued/Sold,Rs.Mn. PurchasedbyCentralBank Others WeightedAveragePrice,Rs.–YearEnd (PerRs.100worthTreasurybill) 3Months 6Months 12Months WeightedAverageYield,%–YearEnd 3Months 6Months 12Months WeightedAverageYield,%-Average 3Months 6Months 12Months OverallAverageCentralBankSecondaryTreasuryBillMarket Sales(Discounts),Rs.Mn. Purchases(Re-discounts),Rs.Mn.

OutstandingTreasuryBillsby Ownership,Rs.Mn.(c)

CentralBank CommercialBanks Employees’ProvidentFund OtherProvidentFunds SavingsInstitutions Insurance&FinanceCompanies Departments&OtherOfficialFunds PrivateandOther ForeignInvestors(d)

Total

treasury bonds

PrimaryMarketIssues,Rs.Mn.YieldtoMaturity,% 2YearBonds 3YearBonds 4YearBonds 5YearBonds 6YearBonds 7YearBonds 8YearBonds 9YearBonds 10YearBonds 12YearBonds 15YearBonds 20YearBonds 30YearBondsRupeeSecurities PrimaryMarketIssues,Rs.Mn. RateofInterest,%OutstandingSecuritiesby Ownership,Rs.Mn.(c)(e)

CommercialBanks Employees’ProvidentFund OtherProvidentFunds SavingsInstitutions Insurance&FinanceCompanies Departments&OtherOfficialFunds Private&Other ForeignInvestors(f)

Total

821,211 1,000,069 1,164,570 1,649,984 1,235,304 1,121,705 1,589,527 1,635,349 1,624,266 1,653,259 190,326 133,823 217,584 485,332 334,764 337,659 564,159 790,738 513,092 724,051 630,885 866,246 946,986 1,164,652 900,540 784,046 1,025,368 844,611 1,111,174 929,208 98.12 98.22 97.88 97.56 98.15 98.59 98.43 97.87 97.91 97.56 95.86 96.45 95.83 94.64 96.22 97.16 96.77 95.41 95.59 95.24 91.47 92.98 91.48 89.54 92.35 94.34 93.36 90.77 91.00 89.93 7.67 7.24 8.68 10.00 7.54 5.74 6.38 8.72 7.69 10.01 8.65 7.35 8.71 11.32 7.85 5.84 6.69 9.63 8.30 9.99 9.32 7.55 9.31 11.69 8.29 6.00 7.11 10.17 8.90 11.20 11.43 7.84 7.28 10.72 8.95 6.58 6.32 8.26 9.10 8.40 12.18 8.41 7.21 12.29 9.91 6.57 6.50 9.23 9.81 8.58 12.76 8.42 7.41 12.14 10.65 6.73 6.60 10.20 10.07 9.67 12.25 8.31 7.31 11.81 10.45 6.68 6.46 9.24 9.77 9.35 70,185 13,250 – 18,448 128,750 – 127,855 39,600 110,325 63,725 – – – – – – – 15,770 – 40,497

37,451 2,993 169,797 154,005 3,053 123,496 104,754 331,389 9,908 45,797 160,081 220,358 185,756 219,748 443,951 278,296 340,664 244,139 463,198 489,199 420 5,969 – 33,410 13,969 1,000 – 41,057 74,475 36,321 – 15 1,279 122 45 – 162 77 49 1,091 42,677 52,541 58,733 61,972 68,328 47,945 67,766 18,049 38,378 21,881 7,192 12,072 11,010 19,097 28,629 47,461 47,388 57,918 58,093 64,628 21,452 20,636 5,968 2,566 8,114 10,986 7,570 7,616 760 3,036 171,757 199,858 158,344 138,149 134,048 185,582 89,937 79,336 52,293 84,933 40,410 57,317 70,123 80,184 73,916 55,500 5,045 12,816 27,552 11,909

481,441 571,759 661,008 709,254 774,053 750,267 663,285 792,396 724,706 758,796

701,438 508,576 602,951 847,899 1,017,134 860,695 869,923 663,616 548,815 763,020 16.32 9.46 7.77 11.30 – – 6.70 11.04 9.92 – 17.01 9.01 7.99 11.11 10.95 – 8.18 11.62 – 11.88 14.29 9.65 8.23 11.58 – – 8.91 10.61 11.13 – 11.20 9.31 8.55 13.32 10.95 8.93 9.79 11.76 10.20 11.69 – 9.19 8.84 12.5 – – 9.90 12.03 11.21 – – 9.19 8.84 12.5 – – 9.65 12.18 12.92 10.32 – 9.15 8.91 14.4 11.51 7.15 10.82 10.96 10.33 12.23 – – 9.00 – 11.77 – – 12.08 12.91 12.16 13.39 9.59 9.15 14.00 11.8 9.23 10.94 11.06 10.13 12.23 – – 9.10 – 12.09 – – 13.72 – – – – 9.30 – 12.17 8.63 11.00 14.23 – 10.88 – – – 11.00 12.19 11.32 11.45 – – – – – – – 12.18 11.75 11.73 12.09 – – 1,904 – – – – – – – – – 14 – – – – – – – – – 188,576 162,215 206,547 244,770 386,398 595,067 517,613 731,942 803,455 658,106 718,717 814,451 927,374 1,117,360 1,356,389 1,450,144 1,612,461 1,737,219 1,855,665 2,110,855 13,766 19,872 7,550 30,639 35,031 315 42,713 48,060 – 42,549 195,588 221,805 246,418 261,309 285,915 327,932 358,470 406,722 407,415 471,095 33,194 33,624 34,410 31,711 26,636 42,742 58,808 87,124 68,305 56,937 21,949 36,963 37,006 37,596 187,904 210,598 245,045 264,014 285,278 311,688 341,722 354,957 359,946 371,669 174,087 217,255 470,138 439,707 402,501 489,431 145,124 183,538 199,531 317,604 403,486 401,710 298,734 247,222 295,059 146,914

1,658,636 1,827,425 2,018,782 2,412,657 2,855,846 3,245,764 3,603,982 3,962,009 4,117,679 4,287,576

(a) Provisional(b) WithholdingTax(WHT)of10%imposedoninterestofGovernmentsecuritiessince02ndMay2002wasremoved,

effectivefrom01stApril2018.(c) Adjustedforsecondarymarkettransactions.(d) IncludesrupeedenominatedTreasurybillsheldbyforeigninvestors.(e) ExcludesTreasurybondsamountingtoRs.78,447millionissuedtosettleduestoCPCinJanuary2012. DuetomaturingofsomeofthosebondsinJanuary2017,theoutstandingamountremainedasRs.56,662million.(f) IncludesrupeedenominatedTreasurybondsheldbyforeigninvestors.

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money and capital markets101

Share market indicators 2009 – 2018

Table 9.6

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

142,463 570,327 546,256 213,827 200,468 340,917 253,251 176,935 220,591 200,069

594 2,396 2,286 884 828 1,415 1,060 737 915 834 1,266,299 3,355,126 4,579,352 1,857,384 1,421,303 1,982,709 1,506,790 1,056,849 981,977 885,657 4,763 18,489 24,544 9,691 9,054 16,722 9,415 7,196 8,468 6,001 16.7 45.3 42.4 13.6 12.1 21.2 11.1 8.0 9.0 6.0 2.9 8.9 7.6 2.4 2.1 3.3 2.3 1.5 1.6 1.4 18.0 34.5 24.7 9.8 8.7 12.3 8.4 6.2 7.6 7.0 789 26,335 -19,039 38,661 22,734 21,139 5,372 384 17,657 23,247

43,057 92,426 49,777 72,614 83,607 104,690 84,415 74,583 112,285 77,067 43,846 118,761 68,816 33,954 60,873 83,551 89,784 74,199 94,627 100,315 28,555 40,791 57,894 71,276 75,028 78,751 84,920 89,638 94,476 100,418

1,092.1 2,210.5 2,213.9 2,167.6 2,459.9 3,104.9 2,938.0 2,745.4 2,899.3 2,839.5 22.6 34.5 30.7 24.8 25.6 30.0 26.8 23.2 21.6 19.7 45 455 1460 253 80 573 107 172 151 170

1,219 4,347 19,156 1,739 494 2,694 330 1,898 960 1,953 3 8 13 6 1 6 2 3 1 3 231 241 272 287 289 294 294 295 296 297 3,385.6 6,635.9 6,074.4 5,643.0 5,912.8 7,299.0 6,895.0 6,228.3 6,369.3 6,052.4 – – – 3,085.3 3,263.9 4,089.1 3,626.0 3,496.4 3,671.7 3,135.2 16.6 25.2 15.8 15.9 15.9 19.7 18.0 12.4 10.6 9.7 3.0 1.2 1.8 2.4 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.2 3.1 1.7 3.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 4,835,293 6,413,668 7,219,106 8,732,463 9,592,125 10,361,152 10,951,695 11,906,752 13,418,287 14,449,931

Turnover,Rs.Mn.

DailyTurnoverAverage,Rs.Mn. No.ofTrades No.ofSharesTraded,Mn. TradedSharesasa%ofTotalListedShares Turnoverasa%ofGDP Turnoverasa%ofMarketCapitalization

Non-NationalTransactions(Net),Rs.Mn.

Purchases Sales

TotalNumberofSharesListed(c),Mn.

MarketCapitalization(c),Rs.Bn. MarketCapitalizationasa%ofGDP

No.ofNewSharesOffered,Mn.

ValueofNewShares,Rs.Mn.(d)

No.ofNewIssues

No.ofListedCompanies

CSEAllSharePriceIndex (1985=100)

S&PSriLanka20Index(e)

(2004=1,000)

MarketPriceEarningRatio(PER)(c)

MarketDividendYield(c),%

MarketPricetoBookValueRatio(c)

GDPatMarketPrices,Rs.Mn.

(a)Revised

(b)Provisional

(c)AsatendofDecember

(d)Parvalueandpremium

(e)IntroducedinJune2012,replacingtheMilankaPriceIndex

Sources: ColomboStockExchange

CentralBankofSriLanka

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money and capital markets102

Share trading indicators by business Sector 2017 – 2018

Table 9.7

Note:Theabovesharevolumeandturnoverfiguresrepresentonlyordinaryvotingshares.

Shares traded, ’000

2017 1stQuarter 271,207.8 53,219.3 8,870.0 35,253.2 548,478.9 7,069.8 38,042.3 80,667.0 8,718.8 5,023.6 325,826.5 131,840.4 403.5 29.5 31,077.1 79,104.2 2,491.6 34.6 109,756.4 31,971.4 2ndQuarter 633,589.5 33,026.2 16,441.2 35,372.6 1,030,778.4 13,196.3 17,776.0 113,469.2 15,251.5 17,462.1 24,861.6 238,233.1 1,836.4 73.0 30,313.8 224,480.9 11,765.5 28.2 123,953.7 51,799.6 3rdQuarter 646,269.5 48,770.7 14,580.1 84,777.3 700,055.9 9,944.4 9,644.5 61,913.0 17,454.3 23,484.1 26,099.9 158,286.9 809.3 50.4 103,331.3 34,565.6 43,795.0 48.9 69,872.3 341,120.5 4thQuarter 544,134.2 41,886.1 14,523.5 75,429.3 220,453.1 4,660.6 35,494.1 77,461.2 13,739.1 4,304.2 112,258.4 137,204.3 33,219.9 347.7 74,032.7 37,969.5 31,249.8 22.1 180,026.8 32,188.3 2018 1stQuarter 905,195.1 33,886.7 9,727.1 62,211.7 386,556.6 3,904.2 9,834.5 78,787.1 11,956.0 2,691.7 95,997.0 99,139.8 643.5 8,860.6 22,916.6 69,724.1 143,315.7 69.2 53,853.6 22,974.4 2ndQuarter 419,113.8 85,855.9 3,387.0 26,683.6 335,441.5 3,752.6 4,667.0 35,841.1 5,964.4 746.3 96,069.4 133,953.1 1,053.7 58.9 14,007.2 88,449.7 9,109.3 38.9 57,768.9 28,974.5 3rdQuarter 412,863.2 36,781.7 2,394.7 21,437.4 260,550.8 4,109.2 4,444.8 95,836.2 16,754.4 665.9 30,135.9 66,530.3 757.8 19.4 35,663.5 32,181.1 9,541.8 121.5 38,677.8 47,127.7 4thQuarter 389,858.5 45,674.8 2,940.8 72,185.3 322,662.1 277,576.5 1,789.6 35,248.8 6,395.0 374.5 12,396.0 88,832.7 493.7 10.3 9,098.1 101,405.6 16,463.8 10.1 68,440.2 59,104.1 turnover, rs. ’000

2017 1stQuarter 7,774,543.1 4,394,274.2 81,482.4 915,251.5 19,725,992.9 119,021.3 968,803.7 1,059,296.2 210,316.5 4,978.6 223,200.8 6,098,163.3 41,367.5 9,496.6 504,969.0 507,010.7 10,659.5 9,492.1 1,240,042.1 1,662,538.8 2ndQuarter 19,876,728.1 5,473,135.4 100,054.8 932,502.5 23,861,142.2 227,733.2 324,233.6 739,652.1 389,473.1 10,225.1 362,884.0 8,886,474.3 154,906.2 20,363.3 534,854.7 1,083,300.9 92,785.4 20,476.0 1,488,681.1 390,724.7 3rdQuarter 11,923,642.1 3,191,948.5 196,729.1 1,497,475.3 15,329,227.8 171,399.6 159,162.2 268,875.3 419,544.6 34,558.0 466,463.5 6,295,778.2 74,540.2 12,230.5 1,622,534.5 477,159.2 199,343.7 38,614.1 835,140.811,828,161.4 4thQuarter 22,686,174.2 5,153,352.0 84,594.8 1,096,860.5 11,637,466.9 73,935.0 387,490.3 501,878.8 469,565.1 18,536.1 1,379,738.6 4,259,045.2 2,615,284.8 88,223.9 1,479,306.4 403,783.8 141,690.9 14,500.4 2,381,138.6 144,911.1 2018 1stQuarter 40,503,121.4 3,799,453.7 127,761.9 853,477.5 15,210,212.5 60,640.5 233,941.2 453,000.2 307,830.2 5,885.4 1,463,092.5 2,635,858.7 62,382.6 1,772,206.1 404,755.9 1,165,667.0 494,392.4 36,630.9 738,008.6 76,501.5 2ndQuarter 15,270,854.7 2,541,268.7 112,467.9 420,005.7 13,979,724.7 47,582.7 90,935.2 235,103.2 147,542.3 4,128.4 880,714.3 3,324,303.9 94,285.2 13,299.1 212,061.5 631,134.4 44,387.4 27,938.2 826,245.9 85,842.1 3rdQuarter 10,611,115.8 3,104,187.9 48,987.0 249,501.2 12,994,874.9 42,852.9 108,172.3 751,178.4 352,908.3 3,113.6 335,816.8 1,635,801.7 72,416.7 4,396.3 289,943.8 324,203.2 27,116.2 54,020.6 503,963.7 78,042.3 4thQuarter 17,932,482.3 2,276,919.2 24,222.2 1,050,227.3 24,712,816.3 6,794,055.1 26,515.8 185,114.7 101,819.3 1,726.6 152,526.2 2,469,542.3 41,409.5 2,508.5 159,241.6 602,782.4 48,266.0 6,114.8 761,256.2 1,732,032.5 no. of trades

2017 1stQuarter 48,699 8,367 1,356 5,372 23,089 3,490 2,385 11,259 3,133 576 5,677 30,743 1,464 446 4,546 6,260 803 520 1,968 3,152 2ndQuarter 75,613 15,634 2,884 7,627 40,260 5,925 2,473 23,575 6,720 1,393 10,173 53,684 2,079 436 16,920 9,347 9,538 711 2,610 7,209 3rdQuarter 60,529 11,494 2,531 15,714 36,670 2,687 2,234 14,678 7,031 2,415 8,246 42,306 1,779 615 34,730 7,998 9,438 730 1,977 5,146 4thQuarter 69,298 13,783 2,243 16,892 22,047 1,674 2,196 12,448 4,798 1,402 8,286 39,651 1,484 649 35,167 7,562 7,289 370 2,311 5,363 2018 1stQuarter 87,533 10,917 2,416 12,605 37,662 1,770 2,372 18,821 4,398 914 17,771 30,764 1,279 511 14,172 14,548 5,638 508 2,195 4,007 2ndQuarter 67,205 12,222 1,541 7,942 26,217 2,017 1,798 12,479 3,166 420 8,881 29,782 1,593 238 10,181 11,638 2,982 330 2,756 4,803 3rdQuarter 61,675 8,358 1,330 10,476 25,965 1,637 1,934 11,241 6,885 449 7,976 28,078 1,829 284 8,065 8,896 2,268 500 3,053 5,905 4thQuarter 67,180 8,025 1,707 24,437 24,482 3,491 1,467 11,381 3,591 364 6,271 28,826 1,062 284 6,334 7,605 2,250 328 5,622 5,154 market capitalization, rs. bn.

2017 1stQuarter 613.3 552.9 15.9 35.3 505.5 11.5 307.7 57.5 20.5 0.7 49.2 164.3 20.5 57.0 23.7 37.4 4.8 6.9 152.1 26.1 2ndQuarter 757.1 586.4 18.7 38.9 628.1 12.5 319.2 57.7 24.9 0.8 54.5 198.1 21.4 54.6 29.1 39.7 7.9 6.7 155.5 29.5 3rdQuarter 761.6 561.3 18.6 38.8 572.4 11.8 306.1 62.0 24.6 1.0 50.6 176.6 20.2 48.3 35.3 39.1 6.1 6.8 150.9 27.5 4thQuarter 770.0 581.6 17.5 34.6 555.5 11.8 305.6 57.0 22.5 0.8 50.0 161.8 20.3 45.6 33.0 36.8 5.8 6.8 157.3 25.0 2018 1stQuarter 809.7 635.0 16.9 30.8 589.1 11.7 59.8 315.2 21.2 0.7 53.4 148.5 20.2 43.4 31.7 47.6 6.3 6.9 161.1 23.4 2ndQuarter 769.4 647.4 16.1 23.4 546.9 8.4 55.5 305.2 18.5 0.6 50.9 125.3 20.1 43.0 27.9 42.3 5.9 6.8 160.4 19.7 3rdQuarter 737.7 656.9 14.8 19.5 494.8 8.3 49.0 294.3 18.8 0.6 49.2 113.2 18.8 42.0 25.4 38.1 5.5 7.1 133.9 24.9 4thQuarter 784.2 650.7 15.5 20.4 537.3 8.8 50.5 296.5 19.0 0.6 50.5 117.0 18.8 42.8 25.5 37.1 5.6 7.0 124.5 27.1

Indicator Banks, Beverages, Chemicals Construction Diversified Footwear Health Hotels Investment Infor- Land Manu- Motors Oil Planta- Power Services Stores Tele- Trading & Insurance Food& &Pharma– & Holdings & Care & Trusts mation & facturing Palms tions & & communi- Quarter &Finance Tobacco ceuticals Engineering Textiles Travels Technology Property Energy Supplies cation

Page 110: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

money and capital markets103

Share trading indicators by business Sector 2017 – 2018

Table 9.7

Shares traded, ’000

2017 1stQuarter 271,207.8 53,219.3 8,870.0 35,253.2 548,478.9 7,069.8 38,042.3 80,667.0 8,718.8 5,023.6 325,826.5 131,840.4 403.5 29.5 31,077.1 79,104.2 2,491.6 34.6 109,756.4 31,971.4 2ndQuarter 633,589.5 33,026.2 16,441.2 35,372.6 1,030,778.4 13,196.3 17,776.0 113,469.2 15,251.5 17,462.1 24,861.6 238,233.1 1,836.4 73.0 30,313.8 224,480.9 11,765.5 28.2 123,953.7 51,799.6 3rdQuarter 646,269.5 48,770.7 14,580.1 84,777.3 700,055.9 9,944.4 9,644.5 61,913.0 17,454.3 23,484.1 26,099.9 158,286.9 809.3 50.4 103,331.3 34,565.6 43,795.0 48.9 69,872.3 341,120.5 4thQuarter 544,134.2 41,886.1 14,523.5 75,429.3 220,453.1 4,660.6 35,494.1 77,461.2 13,739.1 4,304.2 112,258.4 137,204.3 33,219.9 347.7 74,032.7 37,969.5 31,249.8 22.1 180,026.8 32,188.3 2018 1stQuarter 905,195.1 33,886.7 9,727.1 62,211.7 386,556.6 3,904.2 9,834.5 78,787.1 11,956.0 2,691.7 95,997.0 99,139.8 643.5 8,860.6 22,916.6 69,724.1 143,315.7 69.2 53,853.6 22,974.4 2ndQuarter 419,113.8 85,855.9 3,387.0 26,683.6 335,441.5 3,752.6 4,667.0 35,841.1 5,964.4 746.3 96,069.4 133,953.1 1,053.7 58.9 14,007.2 88,449.7 9,109.3 38.9 57,768.9 28,974.5 3rdQuarter 412,863.2 36,781.7 2,394.7 21,437.4 260,550.8 4,109.2 4,444.8 95,836.2 16,754.4 665.9 30,135.9 66,530.3 757.8 19.4 35,663.5 32,181.1 9,541.8 121.5 38,677.8 47,127.7 4thQuarter 389,858.5 45,674.8 2,940.8 72,185.3 322,662.1 277,576.5 1,789.6 35,248.8 6,395.0 374.5 12,396.0 88,832.7 493.7 10.3 9,098.1 101,405.6 16,463.8 10.1 68,440.2 59,104.1 turnover, rs. ’000

2017 1stQuarter 7,774,543.1 4,394,274.2 81,482.4 915,251.5 19,725,992.9 119,021.3 968,803.7 1,059,296.2 210,316.5 4,978.6 223,200.8 6,098,163.3 41,367.5 9,496.6 504,969.0 507,010.7 10,659.5 9,492.1 1,240,042.1 1,662,538.8 2ndQuarter 19,876,728.1 5,473,135.4 100,054.8 932,502.5 23,861,142.2 227,733.2 324,233.6 739,652.1 389,473.1 10,225.1 362,884.0 8,886,474.3 154,906.2 20,363.3 534,854.7 1,083,300.9 92,785.4 20,476.0 1,488,681.1 390,724.7 3rdQuarter 11,923,642.1 3,191,948.5 196,729.1 1,497,475.3 15,329,227.8 171,399.6 159,162.2 268,875.3 419,544.6 34,558.0 466,463.5 6,295,778.2 74,540.2 12,230.5 1,622,534.5 477,159.2 199,343.7 38,614.1 835,140.811,828,161.4 4thQuarter 22,686,174.2 5,153,352.0 84,594.8 1,096,860.5 11,637,466.9 73,935.0 387,490.3 501,878.8 469,565.1 18,536.1 1,379,738.6 4,259,045.2 2,615,284.8 88,223.9 1,479,306.4 403,783.8 141,690.9 14,500.4 2,381,138.6 144,911.1 2018 1stQuarter 40,503,121.4 3,799,453.7 127,761.9 853,477.5 15,210,212.5 60,640.5 233,941.2 453,000.2 307,830.2 5,885.4 1,463,092.5 2,635,858.7 62,382.6 1,772,206.1 404,755.9 1,165,667.0 494,392.4 36,630.9 738,008.6 76,501.5 2ndQuarter 15,270,854.7 2,541,268.7 112,467.9 420,005.7 13,979,724.7 47,582.7 90,935.2 235,103.2 147,542.3 4,128.4 880,714.3 3,324,303.9 94,285.2 13,299.1 212,061.5 631,134.4 44,387.4 27,938.2 826,245.9 85,842.1 3rdQuarter 10,611,115.8 3,104,187.9 48,987.0 249,501.2 12,994,874.9 42,852.9 108,172.3 751,178.4 352,908.3 3,113.6 335,816.8 1,635,801.7 72,416.7 4,396.3 289,943.8 324,203.2 27,116.2 54,020.6 503,963.7 78,042.3 4thQuarter 17,932,482.3 2,276,919.2 24,222.2 1,050,227.3 24,712,816.3 6,794,055.1 26,515.8 185,114.7 101,819.3 1,726.6 152,526.2 2,469,542.3 41,409.5 2,508.5 159,241.6 602,782.4 48,266.0 6,114.8 761,256.2 1,732,032.5 no. of trades

2017 1stQuarter 48,699 8,367 1,356 5,372 23,089 3,490 2,385 11,259 3,133 576 5,677 30,743 1,464 446 4,546 6,260 803 520 1,968 3,152 2ndQuarter 75,613 15,634 2,884 7,627 40,260 5,925 2,473 23,575 6,720 1,393 10,173 53,684 2,079 436 16,920 9,347 9,538 711 2,610 7,209 3rdQuarter 60,529 11,494 2,531 15,714 36,670 2,687 2,234 14,678 7,031 2,415 8,246 42,306 1,779 615 34,730 7,998 9,438 730 1,977 5,146 4thQuarter 69,298 13,783 2,243 16,892 22,047 1,674 2,196 12,448 4,798 1,402 8,286 39,651 1,484 649 35,167 7,562 7,289 370 2,311 5,363 2018 1stQuarter 87,533 10,917 2,416 12,605 37,662 1,770 2,372 18,821 4,398 914 17,771 30,764 1,279 511 14,172 14,548 5,638 508 2,195 4,007 2ndQuarter 67,205 12,222 1,541 7,942 26,217 2,017 1,798 12,479 3,166 420 8,881 29,782 1,593 238 10,181 11,638 2,982 330 2,756 4,803 3rdQuarter 61,675 8,358 1,330 10,476 25,965 1,637 1,934 11,241 6,885 449 7,976 28,078 1,829 284 8,065 8,896 2,268 500 3,053 5,905 4thQuarter 67,180 8,025 1,707 24,437 24,482 3,491 1,467 11,381 3,591 364 6,271 28,826 1,062 284 6,334 7,605 2,250 328 5,622 5,154 market capitalization, rs. bn.

2017 1stQuarter 613.3 552.9 15.9 35.3 505.5 11.5 307.7 57.5 20.5 0.7 49.2 164.3 20.5 57.0 23.7 37.4 4.8 6.9 152.1 26.1 2ndQuarter 757.1 586.4 18.7 38.9 628.1 12.5 319.2 57.7 24.9 0.8 54.5 198.1 21.4 54.6 29.1 39.7 7.9 6.7 155.5 29.5 3rdQuarter 761.6 561.3 18.6 38.8 572.4 11.8 306.1 62.0 24.6 1.0 50.6 176.6 20.2 48.3 35.3 39.1 6.1 6.8 150.9 27.5 4thQuarter 770.0 581.6 17.5 34.6 555.5 11.8 305.6 57.0 22.5 0.8 50.0 161.8 20.3 45.6 33.0 36.8 5.8 6.8 157.3 25.0 2018 1stQuarter 809.7 635.0 16.9 30.8 589.1 11.7 59.8 315.2 21.2 0.7 53.4 148.5 20.2 43.4 31.7 47.6 6.3 6.9 161.1 23.4 2ndQuarter 769.4 647.4 16.1 23.4 546.9 8.4 55.5 305.2 18.5 0.6 50.9 125.3 20.1 43.0 27.9 42.3 5.9 6.8 160.4 19.7 3rdQuarter 737.7 656.9 14.8 19.5 494.8 8.3 49.0 294.3 18.8 0.6 49.2 113.2 18.8 42.0 25.4 38.1 5.5 7.1 133.9 24.9 4thQuarter 784.2 650.7 15.5 20.4 537.3 8.8 50.5 296.5 19.0 0.6 50.5 117.0 18.8 42.8 25.5 37.1 5.6 7.0 124.5 27.1

Indicator Banks, Beverages, Chemicals Construction Diversified Footwear Health Hotels Investment Infor- Land Manu- Motors Oil Planta- Power Services Stores Tele- Trading & Insurance Food& &Pharma– & Holdings & Care & Trusts mation & facturing Palms tions & & communi- Quarter &Finance Tobacco ceuticals Engineering Textiles Travels Technology Property Energy Supplies cation

(Contd.)

Page 111: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

money and capital markets104

Share trading indicators by business Sector 2017 – 2018

Table 9.7 (Contd.)

Note:Theabovesharevolumeandturnoverfiguresrepresentonlyordinaryvotingshares.n.a.–Notavailable

Price index – High

2017 1stQuarter 15,737.2 21,955.9 2,592.2 6,763.4 1,582.9 949.0 1,016.2 3,022.2 12,662.0 42.2 635.3 4,386.7 15,246.8 72,123.3 690.9 146.0 28,701.6 17,643.0 175.2 17,041.7 2ndQuarter 17,058.7 24,238.9 2,707.5 6,675.4 1,888.3 1,018.8 1,000.5 3,043.2 13,151.2 37.7 654.4 4,685.7 15,172.0 67,662.2 920.9 144.5 29,541.5 22,755.6 183.0 18,435.8 3rdQuarter 16,950.5 23,221.4 2,787.7 6,543.1 1,915.9 1,045.8 1,030.3 3,000.9 14,490.9 46.1 615.9 4,702.6 15,041.1 65,490.2 1,042.3 140.2 28,145.8 21,050.3 173.9 18,432.2 4thQuarter 17,828.6 23,207.5 2,639.6 6,429.5 1,754.2 976.7 1,028.4 2,909.7 13,229.2 46.7 580.4 4,168.7 14,512.5 59,093.0 1,090.1 132.5 27,561.8 19,151.8 185.3 16,969.7 2018 1stQuarter 17,322.4 24,267.3 5,982.4 2,379.6 1,797.5 940.4 988.1 2,869.7 12,134.6 38.9 608.6 3,997.8 14,592.7 58,225.6 1,008.1 144.1 19,221.2 28,463.6 184.0 15,641.2 2ndQuarter 17,479.2 24,228.6 5,795.7 2,105.6 1,784.3 935.9 943.8 2,862.8 11,310.6 35.6 596.0 3,628.3 14,542.7 52,882.1 971.5 138.4 19,680.2 29,567.9 188.6 14,682.2 3rdQuarter 16,413.7 25,560.5 5,446.8 1,677.6 1,609.8 859.7 923.4 2,728.7 10,042.9 30.5 573.1 3,165.4 14,068.4 51,096.9 801.6 124.2 17,606.3 29,107.3 181.3 13,272.5 4thQuarter 16,593.4 24,845.5 5,435.7 1,661.8 1,608.7 985.5 833.8 2,688.4 10,356.4 30.0 571.0 2,977.1 13,388.0 50,765.7 749.7 114.6 16,844.1 29,847.2 153.7 12,597.2 Price index – low

2017 1stQuarter 14,504.0 20,933.8 2,333.2 6,068.4 1,497.6 787.0 932.3 2,896.1 10,653.1 32.8 580.2 4,078.4 14,196.2 64,294.2 624.6 126.9 23,864.9 15,814.0 163.3 15,508.0 2ndQuarter 14,749.7 21,952.1 2,393.0 6,062.4 1,537.4 893.6 947.6 2,903.8 10,898.1 32.2 605.3 4,183.9 14,203.0 63,371.8 691.8 128.3 25,264.4 16,287.7 169.4 16,177.7 3rdQuarter 16,338.4 21,787.6 2,574.8 5,849.2 1,699.8 902.1 924.6 2,860.4 12,477.5 31.7 571.4 4,147.6 14,084.2 56,379.5 848.7 127.4 27,115.0 18,061.9 160.4 16,145.4 4thQuarter 16,493.7 22,347.1 2,308.6 5,761.6 1,651.0 840.7 924.3 2,804.7 11,287.3 32.8 537.7 3,863.2 14,066.1 53,173.1 907.9 116.0 26,541.9 16,955.9 167.4 14,931.7 2018 1stQuarter 16,664.1 23,203.8 5,493.3 2,059.1 1,672.0 855.8 893.6 2,804.9 10,720.0 32.8 539.3 3,565.9 13,788.0 50,632.8 901.9 126.1 17,592.2 26,240.5 175.4 14,287.9 2ndQuarter 16,223.8 22,880.3 5,404.0 1,559.1 1,620.2 798.3 899.3 2,732.4 9,594.6 27.2 556.0 3,028.2 14,084.4 50,192.4 801.3 121.6 17,004.5 24,892.7 177.1 12,152.6 3rdQuarter 15,432.5 23,721.5 4,899.1 1,287.5 1,443.1 777.1 795.0 2,632.6 9,072.0 24.4 539.5 2,741.2 13,186.8 48,983.5 725.8 110.4 16,012.0 27,081.3 147.8 11,241.6 4thQuarter 15,023.7 24,068.8 4,973.5 1,300.3 1,428.9 780.1 790.8 2,623.6 9,211.7 25.0 535.1 2,692.5 12,525.8 48,697.9 702.7 105.4 15,643.6 27,812.8 134.1 10,989.4 Price index – average

2017 1stQuarter 15,171.8 21,254.8 2,481.0 6,402.1 1,536.9 867.0 970.4 2,958.7 11,674.8 38.7 606.1 4,247.7 14,778.6 68,716.6 665.0 137.0 26,933.4 16,889.0 168.8 15,974.9 2ndQuarter 16,414.7 23,515.3 2,610.7 6,504.7 1,746.2 962.8 970.5 3,002.3 12,691.7 34.8 625.2 4,508.4 14,788.5 65,502.7 836.7 136.8 27,549.8 19,537.8 175.2 17,829.6 3rdQuarter 16,574.1 22,404.0 2,653.0 6,234.6 1,791.9 971.8 969.3 2,923.9 13,211.6 36.2 591.0 4,403.8 14,546.5 61,643.7 937.8 133.8 27,710.9 18,969.5 167.3 17,079.4 4thQuarter 17,068.3 22,798.6 2,471.3 6,091.5 1,710.6 915.2 973.8 2,860.3 12,415.9 37.9 562.7 4,024.7 14,262.0 56,805.8 994.8 124.6 27,184.5 18,183.5 177.0 16,343.6 2018 1stQuarter 16,982.4 23,723.1 5,730.4 2,231.4 1,749.9 881.8 938.0 2,827.2 11,486.7 35.3 575.9 3,819.0 14,191.1 53,343.6 965.1 133.9 18,491.7 27,610.9 180.0 14,868.5 2ndQuarter 17,116.1 23,668.9 5,632.5 1,890.6 1,725.3 872.6 922.6 2,798.1 10,664.2 32.3 580.7 3,379.9 14,371.0 52,150.8 900.6 131.3 17,930.0 27,756.1 182.7 13,762.9 3rdQuarter 16,011.4 24,656.6 5,223.8 1,507.2 1,534.6 824.7 864.3 2,683.6 9,510.3 27.1 558.6 3,002.3 13,532.9 50,713.6 759.4 117.4 16,707.4 28,148.9 168.7 12,147.1 4thQuarter 15,803.3 24,334.7 5,211.0 1,452.7 1,535.9 874.6 810.0 2,644.8 9,529.4 26.8 549.4 2,817.2 13,043.0 49,740.3 727.4 109.3 16,166.0 28,595.9 144.8 11,837.2

market dividend yield, %

2017 1stQuarter 3.3 3.3 3.6 2.8 3.1 0.3 2.4 1.4 2.6 n.a. 1.3 5.0 8.3 0.0 6.2 7.0 2.9 3.2 1.7 0.7 2ndQuarter 2.6 3.4 2.6 3.9 2.2 0.2 2.5 1.4 1.3 n.a. 3.0 3.9 6.0 1.7 2.6 4.1 1.4 4.1 1.7 0.6 3rdQuarter 2.7 3.2 3.4 2.6 2.7 0.9 2.3 1.4 2.0 n.a. 6.5 5.7 6.5 3.4 2.4 4.6 3.2 4.0 2.1 4.6 4thQuarter 2.5 3.8 3.1 3.5 3.2 0.9 2.6 1.4 2.5 n.a. 6.4 6.6 5.1 3.4 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.2 3.0 4.9 2018 1stQuarter 2.5 3.1 2.6 3.9 2.9 0.9 2.4 1.3 2.7 n.a. 5.8 6.5 4.2 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.0 3.0 5.2 2ndQuarter 2.7 3.6 2.8 5.1 3.1 1.3 2.2 1.3 3.1 n.a. 4.2 7.4 4.2 1.7 2.4 3.0 2.9 2.0 3.0 6.2 3rdQuarter 3.0 3.6 4.0 6.7 3.2 n.a. 3.8 1.0 4.5 n.a. 4.7 8.6 5.5 0.3 4.7 3.9 5.2 0.5 4.0 3.8 4thQuarter 2.8 3.6 3.0 6.9 2.8 n.a. 3.5 1.0 2.7 n.a. 4.5 6.8 6.1 0.3 4.6 3.2 4.7 0.5 4.3 3.5

marker Price earning ratio

2017 1stQuarter 6.2 15.5 10.5 41.8 20.2 17.0 17.8 63.6 29.2 n.a. 9.6 7.6 6.1 33.9 n.a. 5.6 n.a. 15.6 11.9 13.5 2ndQuarter 6.8 17.0 19.2 18.3 20.6 20.7 16.1 43.8 79.9 n.a. 9.8 8.9 7.0 7.8 4.7 8.9 n.a. 15.7 7.2 7.0 3rdQuarter 6.7 18.7 15.6 14.4 13.0 26.8 19.3 41.7 7.7 n.a. 8.6 7.8 8.9 5.4 4.8 13.3 n.a. 41.2 12.0 6.7 4thQuarter 6.6 18.1 12.0 36.3 11.8 47.8 15.6 51.8 7.5 n.a. 9.3 7.8 10.9 4.4 3.2 n.a. n.a. 147.8 12.9 7.1 2018 1stQuarter 6.9 20.6 10.7 49.0 11.6 42.8 14.4 72.1 7.5 n.a. 9.8 7.4 11.7 7.0 3.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. 13.2 7.4 2ndQuarter 5.7 20.7 10.9 76.7 11.3 21.8 14.9 84.2 6.6 n.a. 5.1 6.5 11.6 n.a. 5.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. 10.9 6.2 3rdQuarter 5.1 18.3 5.3 17.5 9.3 94.7 15.0 57.8 8.1 n.a. 5.2 6.7 9.6 28.2 5.9 n.a. 17.3 11.4 8.5 28.2 4thQuarter 5.4 17.7 5.7 22.1 10.7 68.7 16.0 64.5 32.1 n.a. 5.4 7.7 12.3 28.4 6.6 79.6 11.3 13.1 7.9 31.9 market Price to book value

2017 1stQuarter 1.0 3.4 0.7 1.0 1.2 0.9 2.5 1.9 0.5 n.a. 0.9 1.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 1.0 1.4 0.7 1.3 0.9 2ndQuarter 1.1 6.1 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.0 2.4 1.8 0.6 n.a. 1.0 1.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.7 1.3 0.9 3rdQuarter 1.2 5.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.9 2.3 1.7 0.6 n.a. 0.8 1.3 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.9 0.7 1.2 0.9 4thQuarter 1.1 5.9 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.9 2.1 1.7 0.5 n.a. 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.3 0.7 1.2 0.8 2018 1stQuarter 1.1 6.2 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.9 2.1 1.8 0.5 n.a. 0.7 1.1 0.6 1.0 0.8 1.4 1.4 0.7 1.2 0.7 2ndQuarter 1.0 6.3 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.8 2.0 1.7 0.4 n.a. 0.6 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.2 0.6 3rdQuarter 0.9 6.1 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.6 0.4 n.a. 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.5 1.0 0.8 4thQuarter 0.9 6.0 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.9 1.7 0.4 n.a. 0.6 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.5 0.9 0.9

Indicator Banks, Beverages, Chemicals Construction Diversified Footwear Health Hotels Investment Infor- Land Manu- Motors Oil Planta- Power Services Stores Tele- Trading & Insurance Food& &Pharma– & Holdings & Care & Trusts mation & facturing Palms tions & & communi- Quarter &Finance Tobacco ceuticals Engineering Textiles Travels Technology Property Energy Supplies cation

Page 112: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

money and capital markets105

Share trading indicators by business Sector 2017 – 2018

Table 9.7 (Contd.)

Price index – High

2017 1stQuarter 15,737.2 21,955.9 2,592.2 6,763.4 1,582.9 949.0 1,016.2 3,022.2 12,662.0 42.2 635.3 4,386.7 15,246.8 72,123.3 690.9 146.0 28,701.6 17,643.0 175.2 17,041.7 2ndQuarter 17,058.7 24,238.9 2,707.5 6,675.4 1,888.3 1,018.8 1,000.5 3,043.2 13,151.2 37.7 654.4 4,685.7 15,172.0 67,662.2 920.9 144.5 29,541.5 22,755.6 183.0 18,435.8 3rdQuarter 16,950.5 23,221.4 2,787.7 6,543.1 1,915.9 1,045.8 1,030.3 3,000.9 14,490.9 46.1 615.9 4,702.6 15,041.1 65,490.2 1,042.3 140.2 28,145.8 21,050.3 173.9 18,432.2 4thQuarter 17,828.6 23,207.5 2,639.6 6,429.5 1,754.2 976.7 1,028.4 2,909.7 13,229.2 46.7 580.4 4,168.7 14,512.5 59,093.0 1,090.1 132.5 27,561.8 19,151.8 185.3 16,969.7 2018 1stQuarter 17,322.4 24,267.3 5,982.4 2,379.6 1,797.5 940.4 988.1 2,869.7 12,134.6 38.9 608.6 3,997.8 14,592.7 58,225.6 1,008.1 144.1 19,221.2 28,463.6 184.0 15,641.2 2ndQuarter 17,479.2 24,228.6 5,795.7 2,105.6 1,784.3 935.9 943.8 2,862.8 11,310.6 35.6 596.0 3,628.3 14,542.7 52,882.1 971.5 138.4 19,680.2 29,567.9 188.6 14,682.2 3rdQuarter 16,413.7 25,560.5 5,446.8 1,677.6 1,609.8 859.7 923.4 2,728.7 10,042.9 30.5 573.1 3,165.4 14,068.4 51,096.9 801.6 124.2 17,606.3 29,107.3 181.3 13,272.5 4thQuarter 16,593.4 24,845.5 5,435.7 1,661.8 1,608.7 985.5 833.8 2,688.4 10,356.4 30.0 571.0 2,977.1 13,388.0 50,765.7 749.7 114.6 16,844.1 29,847.2 153.7 12,597.2 Price index – low

2017 1stQuarter 14,504.0 20,933.8 2,333.2 6,068.4 1,497.6 787.0 932.3 2,896.1 10,653.1 32.8 580.2 4,078.4 14,196.2 64,294.2 624.6 126.9 23,864.9 15,814.0 163.3 15,508.0 2ndQuarter 14,749.7 21,952.1 2,393.0 6,062.4 1,537.4 893.6 947.6 2,903.8 10,898.1 32.2 605.3 4,183.9 14,203.0 63,371.8 691.8 128.3 25,264.4 16,287.7 169.4 16,177.7 3rdQuarter 16,338.4 21,787.6 2,574.8 5,849.2 1,699.8 902.1 924.6 2,860.4 12,477.5 31.7 571.4 4,147.6 14,084.2 56,379.5 848.7 127.4 27,115.0 18,061.9 160.4 16,145.4 4thQuarter 16,493.7 22,347.1 2,308.6 5,761.6 1,651.0 840.7 924.3 2,804.7 11,287.3 32.8 537.7 3,863.2 14,066.1 53,173.1 907.9 116.0 26,541.9 16,955.9 167.4 14,931.7 2018 1stQuarter 16,664.1 23,203.8 5,493.3 2,059.1 1,672.0 855.8 893.6 2,804.9 10,720.0 32.8 539.3 3,565.9 13,788.0 50,632.8 901.9 126.1 17,592.2 26,240.5 175.4 14,287.9 2ndQuarter 16,223.8 22,880.3 5,404.0 1,559.1 1,620.2 798.3 899.3 2,732.4 9,594.6 27.2 556.0 3,028.2 14,084.4 50,192.4 801.3 121.6 17,004.5 24,892.7 177.1 12,152.6 3rdQuarter 15,432.5 23,721.5 4,899.1 1,287.5 1,443.1 777.1 795.0 2,632.6 9,072.0 24.4 539.5 2,741.2 13,186.8 48,983.5 725.8 110.4 16,012.0 27,081.3 147.8 11,241.6 4thQuarter 15,023.7 24,068.8 4,973.5 1,300.3 1,428.9 780.1 790.8 2,623.6 9,211.7 25.0 535.1 2,692.5 12,525.8 48,697.9 702.7 105.4 15,643.6 27,812.8 134.1 10,989.4 Price index – average

2017 1stQuarter 15,171.8 21,254.8 2,481.0 6,402.1 1,536.9 867.0 970.4 2,958.7 11,674.8 38.7 606.1 4,247.7 14,778.6 68,716.6 665.0 137.0 26,933.4 16,889.0 168.8 15,974.9 2ndQuarter 16,414.7 23,515.3 2,610.7 6,504.7 1,746.2 962.8 970.5 3,002.3 12,691.7 34.8 625.2 4,508.4 14,788.5 65,502.7 836.7 136.8 27,549.8 19,537.8 175.2 17,829.6 3rdQuarter 16,574.1 22,404.0 2,653.0 6,234.6 1,791.9 971.8 969.3 2,923.9 13,211.6 36.2 591.0 4,403.8 14,546.5 61,643.7 937.8 133.8 27,710.9 18,969.5 167.3 17,079.4 4thQuarter 17,068.3 22,798.6 2,471.3 6,091.5 1,710.6 915.2 973.8 2,860.3 12,415.9 37.9 562.7 4,024.7 14,262.0 56,805.8 994.8 124.6 27,184.5 18,183.5 177.0 16,343.6 2018 1stQuarter 16,982.4 23,723.1 5,730.4 2,231.4 1,749.9 881.8 938.0 2,827.2 11,486.7 35.3 575.9 3,819.0 14,191.1 53,343.6 965.1 133.9 18,491.7 27,610.9 180.0 14,868.5 2ndQuarter 17,116.1 23,668.9 5,632.5 1,890.6 1,725.3 872.6 922.6 2,798.1 10,664.2 32.3 580.7 3,379.9 14,371.0 52,150.8 900.6 131.3 17,930.0 27,756.1 182.7 13,762.9 3rdQuarter 16,011.4 24,656.6 5,223.8 1,507.2 1,534.6 824.7 864.3 2,683.6 9,510.3 27.1 558.6 3,002.3 13,532.9 50,713.6 759.4 117.4 16,707.4 28,148.9 168.7 12,147.1 4thQuarter 15,803.3 24,334.7 5,211.0 1,452.7 1,535.9 874.6 810.0 2,644.8 9,529.4 26.8 549.4 2,817.2 13,043.0 49,740.3 727.4 109.3 16,166.0 28,595.9 144.8 11,837.2

market dividend yield, %

2017 1stQuarter 3.3 3.3 3.6 2.8 3.1 0.3 2.4 1.4 2.6 n.a. 1.3 5.0 8.3 0.0 6.2 7.0 2.9 3.2 1.7 0.7 2ndQuarter 2.6 3.4 2.6 3.9 2.2 0.2 2.5 1.4 1.3 n.a. 3.0 3.9 6.0 1.7 2.6 4.1 1.4 4.1 1.7 0.6 3rdQuarter 2.7 3.2 3.4 2.6 2.7 0.9 2.3 1.4 2.0 n.a. 6.5 5.7 6.5 3.4 2.4 4.6 3.2 4.0 2.1 4.6 4thQuarter 2.5 3.8 3.1 3.5 3.2 0.9 2.6 1.4 2.5 n.a. 6.4 6.6 5.1 3.4 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.2 3.0 4.9 2018 1stQuarter 2.5 3.1 2.6 3.9 2.9 0.9 2.4 1.3 2.7 n.a. 5.8 6.5 4.2 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.0 3.0 5.2 2ndQuarter 2.7 3.6 2.8 5.1 3.1 1.3 2.2 1.3 3.1 n.a. 4.2 7.4 4.2 1.7 2.4 3.0 2.9 2.0 3.0 6.2 3rdQuarter 3.0 3.6 4.0 6.7 3.2 n.a. 3.8 1.0 4.5 n.a. 4.7 8.6 5.5 0.3 4.7 3.9 5.2 0.5 4.0 3.8 4thQuarter 2.8 3.6 3.0 6.9 2.8 n.a. 3.5 1.0 2.7 n.a. 4.5 6.8 6.1 0.3 4.6 3.2 4.7 0.5 4.3 3.5

marker Price earning ratio

2017 1stQuarter 6.2 15.5 10.5 41.8 20.2 17.0 17.8 63.6 29.2 n.a. 9.6 7.6 6.1 33.9 n.a. 5.6 n.a. 15.6 11.9 13.5 2ndQuarter 6.8 17.0 19.2 18.3 20.6 20.7 16.1 43.8 79.9 n.a. 9.8 8.9 7.0 7.8 4.7 8.9 n.a. 15.7 7.2 7.0 3rdQuarter 6.7 18.7 15.6 14.4 13.0 26.8 19.3 41.7 7.7 n.a. 8.6 7.8 8.9 5.4 4.8 13.3 n.a. 41.2 12.0 6.7 4thQuarter 6.6 18.1 12.0 36.3 11.8 47.8 15.6 51.8 7.5 n.a. 9.3 7.8 10.9 4.4 3.2 n.a. n.a. 147.8 12.9 7.1 2018 1stQuarter 6.9 20.6 10.7 49.0 11.6 42.8 14.4 72.1 7.5 n.a. 9.8 7.4 11.7 7.0 3.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. 13.2 7.4 2ndQuarter 5.7 20.7 10.9 76.7 11.3 21.8 14.9 84.2 6.6 n.a. 5.1 6.5 11.6 n.a. 5.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. 10.9 6.2 3rdQuarter 5.1 18.3 5.3 17.5 9.3 94.7 15.0 57.8 8.1 n.a. 5.2 6.7 9.6 28.2 5.9 n.a. 17.3 11.4 8.5 28.2 4thQuarter 5.4 17.7 5.7 22.1 10.7 68.7 16.0 64.5 32.1 n.a. 5.4 7.7 12.3 28.4 6.6 79.6 11.3 13.1 7.9 31.9 market Price to book value

2017 1stQuarter 1.0 3.4 0.7 1.0 1.2 0.9 2.5 1.9 0.5 n.a. 0.9 1.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 1.0 1.4 0.7 1.3 0.9 2ndQuarter 1.1 6.1 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.0 2.4 1.8 0.6 n.a. 1.0 1.5 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.7 1.3 0.9 3rdQuarter 1.2 5.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.9 2.3 1.7 0.6 n.a. 0.8 1.3 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.9 0.7 1.2 0.9 4thQuarter 1.1 5.9 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.9 2.1 1.7 0.5 n.a. 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.3 0.7 1.2 0.8 2018 1stQuarter 1.1 6.2 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.9 2.1 1.8 0.5 n.a. 0.7 1.1 0.6 1.0 0.8 1.4 1.4 0.7 1.2 0.7 2ndQuarter 1.0 6.3 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.8 2.0 1.7 0.4 n.a. 0.6 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.2 0.6 3rdQuarter 0.9 6.1 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.6 0.4 n.a. 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.5 1.0 0.8 4thQuarter 0.9 6.0 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.9 1.7 0.4 n.a. 0.6 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.5 0.9 0.9

Indicator Banks, Beverages, Chemicals Construction Diversified Footwear Health Hotels Investment Infor- Land Manu- Motors Oil Planta- Power Services Stores Tele- Trading & Insurance Food& &Pharma– & Holdings & Care & Trusts mation & facturing Palms tions & & communi- Quarter &Finance Tobacco ceuticals Engineering Textiles Travels Technology Property Energy Supplies cation

Source:ColomboStockExchange

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money and capital markets106

Share trading indicators by major companies(a) 2016 – 2018

Indicator&

Quarter

CeylonTobaccoCompany

PLC

JohnKeells

HoldingsPLC

HotelDevelo-pers

CommercialBankofCeylon

PLC

NestleLanka PLC

Hatton NationalBankPLC

DialogAxiata

PLC

DistilleriesCompanyofSriLanka

PLC

CeylonColdStoresPLC

SampathBankPLC

Melsta-corpPLC

AIAInsurance

Cargills(Ceylon)

PLC

HemasHoldings

PLC

Lion BreweryCeylon

PLC

LankaOrixLeasing

CompanyPLC

Sri Lanka Telecom

PLC

CeylincoInsurance

CTHoldings

CarsonCumber-batchPLC

(a)Givencompaniesareintermsofmarketcapitalisationasatend2018.

no. of trades 2016 1stQuarter 538 8,948 – 4,896 590 1,193 1,709 639 566 3,485 – 367 278 1,118 181 897 830 125 129 229 2ndQuarter 473 6,302 – 4,132 533 1,357 1,637 1,111 613 2,459 – 225 344 905 319 650 981 91 106 266 3rdQuarter 1,206 8,618 – 3,600 290 1,151 1,587 3,035 923 2,728 – 120 361 1,107 381 1,006 902 59 223 401 4thQuarter 737 6,896 – 2,561 470 872 1,398 – 1,078 2,026 383 105 361 570 577 610 615 115 158 2362017 1stQuarter 499 8,290 – 2,110 577 618 1,329 – 699 2,523 2,703 392 432 642 196 650 639 429 324 268 2ndQuarter 597 10,252 – 3,622 608 1,330 1,642 – 1,358 2,803 1,456 185 508 1,228 262 3,371 968 199 210 223 3rdQuarter 415 4,754 – 2,526 797 1,418 1,112 – 720 3,883 761 151 369 859 178 2,240 865 158 137 274 4thQuarter 357 5,464 – 3,553 687 1,343 1,634 – 653 8,338 510 103 353 601 407 1,352 677 168 246 3172018 1stQuarter 266 4,832 – 2,712 480 995 1,520 – 389 6,890 1,170 1,330 706 530 414 948 675 201 158 287 2ndQuarter 351 4,719 – 3,270 311 1,117 1,756 5,174 319 9,003 570 1,317 412 592 277 1,311 1,000 1,082 142 159 3rdQuarter 538 8,387 – 3,262 285 810 2,434 1,466 235 6,577 634 714 229 877 351 752 619 208 81 182 4thQuarter 304 8,799 – 4,170 262 1,530 4,718 1,003 212 7,195 547 2,048 177 517 235 475 904 134 96 97

turnover, rs.’000 2016 1stQuarter 979,593 7,767,744 – 3,574,777 304,726 672,691 1,030,087 552,077 439,550 1,806,909 – 7,554 178,443 758,477 284,133 55,385 66,215 56,289 12,214 82,522 2ndQuarter 527,131 5,653,271 – 4,187,088 408,350 1,770,650 810,654 1,782,868 133,454 961,168 – 2,357 232,409 733,141 396,806 28,772 22,498 54,421 41,934 25,605 3rdQuarter 1,109,051 4,803,946 – 1,764,418 43,668 721,055 1,351,923 2,735,528 356,079 986,513 – 2,749 74,629 861,393 568,898 708,091 15,121 48,036 33,540 5,384 4thQuarter 901,320 5,341,351 – 3,332,083 507,475 1,065,409 1,298,337 – 238,709 730,362 43,045 1,398 272,337 1,482,170 404,958 102,875 8,891 33,780 44,619 7,5312017 1stQuarter 236,299 12,156,702 – 1,560,221 640,899 1,102,117 1,232,505 – 624,884 974,758 2,393,537 6,953 359,449 2,116,625 401,138 27,613 7,537 102,896 63,009 10,643 2ndQuarter 533,317 17,080,377 – 9,354,540 792,562 1,566,515 1,475,739 – 2,726,227 1,954,514 1,463,164 1,780 186,134 2,472,184 487,988 330,120 12,943 60,860 67,889 16,993 3rdQuarter 257,287 9,527,330 – 2,457,970 432,530 1,826,918 818,943 – 955,699 1,978,098 893,809 5,965 53,970 1,156,492 356,655 709,735 16,198 19,978 68,166 14,840 4thQuarter 312,583 7,663,000 – 6,873,568 1,341,282 2,112,867 2,371,678 – 988,892 6,886,015 382,125 1,287 441,730 1,631,623 1,632,914 391,693 9,461 38,169 158,484 22,8622018 1stQuarter 466,835 7,778,735 – 4,856,721 693,907 6,769,818 731,527 – 586,989 3,964,610 1,439,395 40,560 432,642 854,049 1,140,011 13,758,067 6,482 50,997 29,089 842,383 2ndQuarter 198,241 8,548,579 – 2,150,141 149,283 1,675,138 817,906 524,696 745,515 3,685,035 1,821,531 44,977 231,299 1,509,739 351,228 148,210 8,340 2,497,790 132,978 9,278 3rdQuarter 548,974 8,676,072 – 2,006,298 417,359 1,125,019 499,494 206,701 460,258 2,337,222 1,377,288 40,918 561,645 802,590 615,063 40,767 4,470 1,365,878 61,068 12,819 4thQuarter 778,383 22,141,359 – 3,069,450 249,747 2,768,599 753,696 88,117 86,224 3,634,246 1,195,452 70,612 157,159 280,837 724,070 45,996 7,561 900,898 58,577 6,437

no. of Shares traded, ’000 2016 1stQuarter 986 49,466 – 28,072 151 3,423 99,228 2,518 1,029 7,906 – 23 1,068 9,451 567 707 1,876 39 94 322 2ndQuarter 475 36,378 – 32,232 180 8,573 72,584 8,329 276 4,214 – 9 1,614 8,325 947 334 551 37 331 95 3rdQuarter 1,235 32,560 – 12,885 19 3,225 122,016 10,797 561 3,927 – 10 445 9,073 1,498 8,455 407 37 265 24 4thQuarter 1,050 35,606 – 22,956 247 4,723 120,050 – 329 2,783 716 5 1,517 14,141 952 1,296 248 25 370 412017 1stQuarter 283 86,828 – 11,301 326 4,820 109,537 – 799 3,648 36,778 21 1,827 19,994 906 435 220 77 455 64 2ndQuarter 542 105,774 – 66,452 360 6,698 123,565 – 3,185 6,815 22,197 5 898 17,588 1,118 3,456 389 40 424 100 3rdQuarter 264 56,939 – 17,798 238 7,872 69,335 – 1,143 6,782 13,677 19 267 8,160 789 5,836 537 14 415 96 4thQuarter 323 49,200 – 48,655 824 8,067 179,709 – 1,011 20,481 6,520 4 2,179 12,718 3,061 2,998 318 28 897 1382018 1stQuarter 447 48,175 – 35,203 404 27,517 53,622 – 629 12,365 22,778 95 2,211 6,961 2,093 150,374 232 31 158 5,264 2ndQuarter 181 55,145 – 16,778 86 6,944 57,449 23,932 767 11,989 31,190 95 1,161 12,737 638 1,226 320 1,389 742 55 3rdQuarter 432 63,037 – 16,430 235 5,059 38,480 10,976 497 8,585 27,422 48 2,755 8,026 978 458 198 716 336 76 4thQuarter 554 150,292 – 26,876 155 13,159 68,077 5,321 111 15,506 23,033 58 786 3,241 1,297 506 363 467 336 39

Price – High (rs.) 2016 1stQuarter 1,042.00 179.00 – 142.00 2,100.00 211.00 10.90 245.90 479.00 253.00 – 345.00 189.50 92.90 630.00 94.50 46.40 1,560.00 142.00 355.00 2ndQuarter 1,140.00 165.00 – 136.00 2,445.00 216.60 11.50 225.00 564.90 240.00 – 298.00 168.90 95.00 549.50 93.00 45.00 1,650.00 135.00 300.00 3rdQuarter 1,050.10 159.00 – 144.50 2,410.00 228.00 11.60 294.00 690.00 266.90 – 280.00 179.00 105.50 435.00 92.00 39.80 1,440.00 132.00 240.00 4thQuarter 900.00 158.00 – 151.90 2,200.20 235.00 11.80 – 865.00 268.70 65.00 309.90 195.00 108.50 509.90 83.90 39.90 1,499.90 140.00 197.002017 1stQuarter 880.00 150.00 – 148.50 2,100.00 236.50 11.60 – 835.00 285.00 69.50 354.90 201.00 110.00 495.00 79.00 36.70 1,599.90 150.00 190.00 2ndQuarter 1,030.00 180.00 – 149.00 2,310.00 250.00 12.30 – 1,000.00 300.00 69.50 348.00 220.50 154.90 475.00 114.00 36.00 1,720.00 170.00 189.00 3rdQuarter 1,005.00 179.00 – 141.00 2,049.90 244.50 12.20 – 889.90 311.00 69.50 325.00 210.00 154.90 475.00 130.00 32.80 1,624.70 170.00 170.00 4thQuarter 1,005.00 166.10 – 150.00 1,740.00 271.00 13.60 – 1,029.00 352.20 61.00 358.00 211.00 134.90 598.00 145.00 31.90 1,597.00 188.00 180.002018 1stQuarter 1,095.00 167.00 – 142.50 1,899.00 257.50 14.00 – 999.00 335.50 71.50 530.00 210.00 126.00 597.70 126.20 30.00 1,850.00 195.00 240.00 2ndQuarter 1,130.00 164.80 – 138.50 1,800.00 252.90 14.80 35.00 1,000.00 319.50 62.90 545.00 204.80 127.00 600.00 138.00 30.00 1,847.00 185.00 190.00 3rdQuarter 1,385.00 149.80 – 130.70 1,849.90 234.00 14.50 23.00 992.00 304.90 54.00 999.00 209.90 112.10 679.00 105.00 26.00 2,100.00 189.00 196.00 4thQuarter 1,500.00 161.90 – 125.40 1,797.00 222.00 12.30 19.20 830.00 247.00 59.00 1,990.00 202.00 94.90 634.90 100.00 23.50 2,098.00 180.00 190.00

Price – low (rs.) 2016 1stQuarter 950.00 140.00 – 115.00 1,903.30 185.00 9.70 205.00 380.00 210.00 – 268.00 150.00 72.00 452.00 64.10 31.20 1,300.00 117.00 212.00 2ndQuarter 1,000.00 135.00 – 121.00 2,030.00 197.00 10.10 205.00 400.10 217.50 – 230.00 140.00 81.00 372.00 71.10 36.70 1,340.00 118.00 238.00 3rdQuarter 850.00 135.00 – 120.10 2,030.00 206.00 10.40 208.00 540.00 227.60 – 250.00 150.00 85.00 370.00 78.00 35.80 1,300.00 120.00 183.00 4thQuarter 797.00 143.00 – 138.50 1,975.00 218.00 10.10 – 613.00 253.00 59.00 269.00 165.10 94.60 380.00 70.20 33.30 1,200.00 114.00 172.002017 1stQuarter 800.00 133.90 – 128.50 1,930.10 221.00 10.40 – 710.00 256.00 54.90 270.00 180.00 95.00 406.10 59.00 32.10 1,200.00 120.00 150.00 2ndQuarter 865.00 138.00 – 130.50 2,001.00 220.00 11.10 – 810.00 253.50 60.00 296.20 183.00 108.00 400.00 60.50 30.80 1,430.00 142.50 153.00 3rdQuarter 949.00 157.90 – 134.60 1,699.90 220.00 11.10 – 740.00 266.20 58.00 300.10 190.20 118.00 410.10 107.10 28.00 1,350.00 140.00 145.00 4thQuarter 934.10 145.00 – 133.00 1,600.00 236.00 12.00 – 823.00 305.00 56.50 307.10 192.00 118.00 470.00 112.00 27.00 1,276.00 170.00 147.002018 1stQuarter 992.00 148.50 – 133.00 1,630.00 238.00 12.80 – 851.10 289.00 57.60 320.00 180.00 115.20 500.00 90.00 26.50 1,400.10 175.00 163.00 2ndQuarter 1,000.30 135.00 – 122.90 1,650.00 223.00 13.60 18.90 900.00 294.00 52.20 388.20 190.00 112.00 520.00 96.00 23.70 1,501.00 170.00 165.00 3rdQuarter 1,100.00 127.00 – 112.90 1,625.00 201.00 11.60 16.20 795.00 236.30 47.70 510.20 192.00 85.00 520.00 85.00 20.00 1,580.00 170.10 165.00 4thQuarter 1,350.00 126.00 – 107.50 1,600.00 200.00 9.90 15.80 700.00 218.00 48.00 900.00 195.00 83.50 520.00 82.40 18.90 1,605.00 145.00 156.00

maket capitalisation , rs. mn. 2016 1stQuarter 189,553 176,032 – 102,998 108,977 65,741 83,067 61,860 40,867 38,943 – – 33,600 46,147 36,720 34,214 70,029 29,960 23,784 53,024 2ndQuarter 196,690 183,508 – 101,345 128,941 69,974 84,695 62,130 52,994 40,352 – – 34,272 49,239 30,400 37,066 68,224 28,788 21,642 47,074 3rdQuarter 161,098 209,367 – 119,935 118,201 74,267 94,468 71,130 61,177 47,130 – – 39,200 59,602 30,400 39,061 69,668 27,976 22,521 36,076 4thQuarter 151,077 201,183 – 120,852 107,553 74,420 85,510 71,130 71,318 46,086 69,108 – 43,546 56,126 37,200 34,452 64,975 29,800 22,924 34,1322017 1stQuarter 163,140 191,332 4,287 110,297 112,249 75,694 92,025 71,130 77,077 48,223 68,992 9,234 42,045 62,256 36,800 28,987 60,102 31,724 27,263 32,050 2ndQuarter 185,451 248,079 4,287 129,615 109,063 81,087 97,725 71,130 83,882 53,325 79,597 9,778 45,024 87,763 34,400 53,603 57,756 31,934 29,296 31,167 3rdQuarter 181,891 321,024 4,287 128,970 91,328 92,178 98,540 71,130 92,178 57,440 68,292 9,563 43,008 68,312 37,768 60,350 52,341 28,000 31,127 29,851 4thQuarter 188,167 206,044 4,287 126,554 87,358 97,684 105,869 71,130 90,278 68,577 69,341 10,070 44,778 72,436 43,200 54,696 51,439 31,940 32,958 34,5642018 1stQuarter 194,817 221,449 4,287 128,359 93,966 96,881 112,384 71,130 90,288 80,205 67,826 11,826 49,894 71,809 42,032 56,074 48,731 36,000 35,246 32,993 2ndQuarter 210,121 204,660 4,287 116,316 93,660 88,977 115,642 96,140 94,280 85,141 61,183 16,131 51,098 65,025 45,600 46,807 44,761 33,600 35,266 32,423 3rdQuarter 254,386 182,460 4,287 106,865 88,642 83,045 96,911 76,820 80,679 67,388 58,270 27,674 51,174 49,101 51,120 40,915 37,000 40,000 36,253 32,797 4thQuarter 265,063 221,588 194,022 108,757 91,333 84,627 82,252 74,060 68,239 66,012 58,619 52,508 51,200 51,056 45,600 42,720 42,234 39,800 34,340 33,425

Page 114: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

money and capital markets107

Share trading indicators by major companies(a) 2016 – 2018 Table 9.8

Indicator&

Quarter

CeylonTobaccoCompany

PLC

JohnKeells

HoldingsPLC

HotelDevelo-pers

CommercialBankofCeylon

PLC

NestleLanka PLC

Hatton NationalBankPLC

DialogAxiata

PLC

DistilleriesCompanyofSriLanka

PLC

CeylonColdStoresPLC

SampathBankPLC

Melsta-corpPLC

AIAInsurance

Cargills(Ceylon)

PLC

HemasHoldings

PLC

Lion BreweryCeylon

PLC

LankaOrixLeasing

CompanyPLC

Sri Lanka Telecom

PLC

CeylincoInsurance

CTHoldings

CarsonCumber-batchPLC

Source:ColomboStockExchange

no. of trades 2016 1stQuarter 538 8,948 – 4,896 590 1,193 1,709 639 566 3,485 – 367 278 1,118 181 897 830 125 129 229 2ndQuarter 473 6,302 – 4,132 533 1,357 1,637 1,111 613 2,459 – 225 344 905 319 650 981 91 106 266 3rdQuarter 1,206 8,618 – 3,600 290 1,151 1,587 3,035 923 2,728 – 120 361 1,107 381 1,006 902 59 223 401 4thQuarter 737 6,896 – 2,561 470 872 1,398 – 1,078 2,026 383 105 361 570 577 610 615 115 158 2362017 1stQuarter 499 8,290 – 2,110 577 618 1,329 – 699 2,523 2,703 392 432 642 196 650 639 429 324 268 2ndQuarter 597 10,252 – 3,622 608 1,330 1,642 – 1,358 2,803 1,456 185 508 1,228 262 3,371 968 199 210 223 3rdQuarter 415 4,754 – 2,526 797 1,418 1,112 – 720 3,883 761 151 369 859 178 2,240 865 158 137 274 4thQuarter 357 5,464 – 3,553 687 1,343 1,634 – 653 8,338 510 103 353 601 407 1,352 677 168 246 3172018 1stQuarter 266 4,832 – 2,712 480 995 1,520 – 389 6,890 1,170 1,330 706 530 414 948 675 201 158 287 2ndQuarter 351 4,719 – 3,270 311 1,117 1,756 5,174 319 9,003 570 1,317 412 592 277 1,311 1,000 1,082 142 159 3rdQuarter 538 8,387 – 3,262 285 810 2,434 1,466 235 6,577 634 714 229 877 351 752 619 208 81 182 4thQuarter 304 8,799 – 4,170 262 1,530 4,718 1,003 212 7,195 547 2,048 177 517 235 475 904 134 96 97

turnover, rs.’000 2016 1stQuarter 979,593 7,767,744 – 3,574,777 304,726 672,691 1,030,087 552,077 439,550 1,806,909 – 7,554 178,443 758,477 284,133 55,385 66,215 56,289 12,214 82,522 2ndQuarter 527,131 5,653,271 – 4,187,088 408,350 1,770,650 810,654 1,782,868 133,454 961,168 – 2,357 232,409 733,141 396,806 28,772 22,498 54,421 41,934 25,605 3rdQuarter 1,109,051 4,803,946 – 1,764,418 43,668 721,055 1,351,923 2,735,528 356,079 986,513 – 2,749 74,629 861,393 568,898 708,091 15,121 48,036 33,540 5,384 4thQuarter 901,320 5,341,351 – 3,332,083 507,475 1,065,409 1,298,337 – 238,709 730,362 43,045 1,398 272,337 1,482,170 404,958 102,875 8,891 33,780 44,619 7,5312017 1stQuarter 236,299 12,156,702 – 1,560,221 640,899 1,102,117 1,232,505 – 624,884 974,758 2,393,537 6,953 359,449 2,116,625 401,138 27,613 7,537 102,896 63,009 10,643 2ndQuarter 533,317 17,080,377 – 9,354,540 792,562 1,566,515 1,475,739 – 2,726,227 1,954,514 1,463,164 1,780 186,134 2,472,184 487,988 330,120 12,943 60,860 67,889 16,993 3rdQuarter 257,287 9,527,330 – 2,457,970 432,530 1,826,918 818,943 – 955,699 1,978,098 893,809 5,965 53,970 1,156,492 356,655 709,735 16,198 19,978 68,166 14,840 4thQuarter 312,583 7,663,000 – 6,873,568 1,341,282 2,112,867 2,371,678 – 988,892 6,886,015 382,125 1,287 441,730 1,631,623 1,632,914 391,693 9,461 38,169 158,484 22,8622018 1stQuarter 466,835 7,778,735 – 4,856,721 693,907 6,769,818 731,527 – 586,989 3,964,610 1,439,395 40,560 432,642 854,049 1,140,011 13,758,067 6,482 50,997 29,089 842,383 2ndQuarter 198,241 8,548,579 – 2,150,141 149,283 1,675,138 817,906 524,696 745,515 3,685,035 1,821,531 44,977 231,299 1,509,739 351,228 148,210 8,340 2,497,790 132,978 9,278 3rdQuarter 548,974 8,676,072 – 2,006,298 417,359 1,125,019 499,494 206,701 460,258 2,337,222 1,377,288 40,918 561,645 802,590 615,063 40,767 4,470 1,365,878 61,068 12,819 4thQuarter 778,383 22,141,359 – 3,069,450 249,747 2,768,599 753,696 88,117 86,224 3,634,246 1,195,452 70,612 157,159 280,837 724,070 45,996 7,561 900,898 58,577 6,437

no. of Shares traded, ’000 2016 1stQuarter 986 49,466 – 28,072 151 3,423 99,228 2,518 1,029 7,906 – 23 1,068 9,451 567 707 1,876 39 94 322 2ndQuarter 475 36,378 – 32,232 180 8,573 72,584 8,329 276 4,214 – 9 1,614 8,325 947 334 551 37 331 95 3rdQuarter 1,235 32,560 – 12,885 19 3,225 122,016 10,797 561 3,927 – 10 445 9,073 1,498 8,455 407 37 265 24 4thQuarter 1,050 35,606 – 22,956 247 4,723 120,050 – 329 2,783 716 5 1,517 14,141 952 1,296 248 25 370 412017 1stQuarter 283 86,828 – 11,301 326 4,820 109,537 – 799 3,648 36,778 21 1,827 19,994 906 435 220 77 455 64 2ndQuarter 542 105,774 – 66,452 360 6,698 123,565 – 3,185 6,815 22,197 5 898 17,588 1,118 3,456 389 40 424 100 3rdQuarter 264 56,939 – 17,798 238 7,872 69,335 – 1,143 6,782 13,677 19 267 8,160 789 5,836 537 14 415 96 4thQuarter 323 49,200 – 48,655 824 8,067 179,709 – 1,011 20,481 6,520 4 2,179 12,718 3,061 2,998 318 28 897 1382018 1stQuarter 447 48,175 – 35,203 404 27,517 53,622 – 629 12,365 22,778 95 2,211 6,961 2,093 150,374 232 31 158 5,264 2ndQuarter 181 55,145 – 16,778 86 6,944 57,449 23,932 767 11,989 31,190 95 1,161 12,737 638 1,226 320 1,389 742 55 3rdQuarter 432 63,037 – 16,430 235 5,059 38,480 10,976 497 8,585 27,422 48 2,755 8,026 978 458 198 716 336 76 4thQuarter 554 150,292 – 26,876 155 13,159 68,077 5,321 111 15,506 23,033 58 786 3,241 1,297 506 363 467 336 39

Price – High (rs.) 2016 1stQuarter 1,042.00 179.00 – 142.00 2,100.00 211.00 10.90 245.90 479.00 253.00 – 345.00 189.50 92.90 630.00 94.50 46.40 1,560.00 142.00 355.00 2ndQuarter 1,140.00 165.00 – 136.00 2,445.00 216.60 11.50 225.00 564.90 240.00 – 298.00 168.90 95.00 549.50 93.00 45.00 1,650.00 135.00 300.00 3rdQuarter 1,050.10 159.00 – 144.50 2,410.00 228.00 11.60 294.00 690.00 266.90 – 280.00 179.00 105.50 435.00 92.00 39.80 1,440.00 132.00 240.00 4thQuarter 900.00 158.00 – 151.90 2,200.20 235.00 11.80 – 865.00 268.70 65.00 309.90 195.00 108.50 509.90 83.90 39.90 1,499.90 140.00 197.002017 1stQuarter 880.00 150.00 – 148.50 2,100.00 236.50 11.60 – 835.00 285.00 69.50 354.90 201.00 110.00 495.00 79.00 36.70 1,599.90 150.00 190.00 2ndQuarter 1,030.00 180.00 – 149.00 2,310.00 250.00 12.30 – 1,000.00 300.00 69.50 348.00 220.50 154.90 475.00 114.00 36.00 1,720.00 170.00 189.00 3rdQuarter 1,005.00 179.00 – 141.00 2,049.90 244.50 12.20 – 889.90 311.00 69.50 325.00 210.00 154.90 475.00 130.00 32.80 1,624.70 170.00 170.00 4thQuarter 1,005.00 166.10 – 150.00 1,740.00 271.00 13.60 – 1,029.00 352.20 61.00 358.00 211.00 134.90 598.00 145.00 31.90 1,597.00 188.00 180.002018 1stQuarter 1,095.00 167.00 – 142.50 1,899.00 257.50 14.00 – 999.00 335.50 71.50 530.00 210.00 126.00 597.70 126.20 30.00 1,850.00 195.00 240.00 2ndQuarter 1,130.00 164.80 – 138.50 1,800.00 252.90 14.80 35.00 1,000.00 319.50 62.90 545.00 204.80 127.00 600.00 138.00 30.00 1,847.00 185.00 190.00 3rdQuarter 1,385.00 149.80 – 130.70 1,849.90 234.00 14.50 23.00 992.00 304.90 54.00 999.00 209.90 112.10 679.00 105.00 26.00 2,100.00 189.00 196.00 4thQuarter 1,500.00 161.90 – 125.40 1,797.00 222.00 12.30 19.20 830.00 247.00 59.00 1,990.00 202.00 94.90 634.90 100.00 23.50 2,098.00 180.00 190.00

Price – low (rs.) 2016 1stQuarter 950.00 140.00 – 115.00 1,903.30 185.00 9.70 205.00 380.00 210.00 – 268.00 150.00 72.00 452.00 64.10 31.20 1,300.00 117.00 212.00 2ndQuarter 1,000.00 135.00 – 121.00 2,030.00 197.00 10.10 205.00 400.10 217.50 – 230.00 140.00 81.00 372.00 71.10 36.70 1,340.00 118.00 238.00 3rdQuarter 850.00 135.00 – 120.10 2,030.00 206.00 10.40 208.00 540.00 227.60 – 250.00 150.00 85.00 370.00 78.00 35.80 1,300.00 120.00 183.00 4thQuarter 797.00 143.00 – 138.50 1,975.00 218.00 10.10 – 613.00 253.00 59.00 269.00 165.10 94.60 380.00 70.20 33.30 1,200.00 114.00 172.002017 1stQuarter 800.00 133.90 – 128.50 1,930.10 221.00 10.40 – 710.00 256.00 54.90 270.00 180.00 95.00 406.10 59.00 32.10 1,200.00 120.00 150.00 2ndQuarter 865.00 138.00 – 130.50 2,001.00 220.00 11.10 – 810.00 253.50 60.00 296.20 183.00 108.00 400.00 60.50 30.80 1,430.00 142.50 153.00 3rdQuarter 949.00 157.90 – 134.60 1,699.90 220.00 11.10 – 740.00 266.20 58.00 300.10 190.20 118.00 410.10 107.10 28.00 1,350.00 140.00 145.00 4thQuarter 934.10 145.00 – 133.00 1,600.00 236.00 12.00 – 823.00 305.00 56.50 307.10 192.00 118.00 470.00 112.00 27.00 1,276.00 170.00 147.002018 1stQuarter 992.00 148.50 – 133.00 1,630.00 238.00 12.80 – 851.10 289.00 57.60 320.00 180.00 115.20 500.00 90.00 26.50 1,400.10 175.00 163.00 2ndQuarter 1,000.30 135.00 – 122.90 1,650.00 223.00 13.60 18.90 900.00 294.00 52.20 388.20 190.00 112.00 520.00 96.00 23.70 1,501.00 170.00 165.00 3rdQuarter 1,100.00 127.00 – 112.90 1,625.00 201.00 11.60 16.20 795.00 236.30 47.70 510.20 192.00 85.00 520.00 85.00 20.00 1,580.00 170.10 165.00 4thQuarter 1,350.00 126.00 – 107.50 1,600.00 200.00 9.90 15.80 700.00 218.00 48.00 900.00 195.00 83.50 520.00 82.40 18.90 1,605.00 145.00 156.00

maket capitalisation , rs. mn. 2016 1stQuarter 189,553 176,032 – 102,998 108,977 65,741 83,067 61,860 40,867 38,943 – – 33,600 46,147 36,720 34,214 70,029 29,960 23,784 53,024 2ndQuarter 196,690 183,508 – 101,345 128,941 69,974 84,695 62,130 52,994 40,352 – – 34,272 49,239 30,400 37,066 68,224 28,788 21,642 47,074 3rdQuarter 161,098 209,367 – 119,935 118,201 74,267 94,468 71,130 61,177 47,130 – – 39,200 59,602 30,400 39,061 69,668 27,976 22,521 36,076 4thQuarter 151,077 201,183 – 120,852 107,553 74,420 85,510 71,130 71,318 46,086 69,108 – 43,546 56,126 37,200 34,452 64,975 29,800 22,924 34,1322017 1stQuarter 163,140 191,332 4,287 110,297 112,249 75,694 92,025 71,130 77,077 48,223 68,992 9,234 42,045 62,256 36,800 28,987 60,102 31,724 27,263 32,050 2ndQuarter 185,451 248,079 4,287 129,615 109,063 81,087 97,725 71,130 83,882 53,325 79,597 9,778 45,024 87,763 34,400 53,603 57,756 31,934 29,296 31,167 3rdQuarter 181,891 321,024 4,287 128,970 91,328 92,178 98,540 71,130 92,178 57,440 68,292 9,563 43,008 68,312 37,768 60,350 52,341 28,000 31,127 29,851 4thQuarter 188,167 206,044 4,287 126,554 87,358 97,684 105,869 71,130 90,278 68,577 69,341 10,070 44,778 72,436 43,200 54,696 51,439 31,940 32,958 34,5642018 1stQuarter 194,817 221,449 4,287 128,359 93,966 96,881 112,384 71,130 90,288 80,205 67,826 11,826 49,894 71,809 42,032 56,074 48,731 36,000 35,246 32,993 2ndQuarter 210,121 204,660 4,287 116,316 93,660 88,977 115,642 96,140 94,280 85,141 61,183 16,131 51,098 65,025 45,600 46,807 44,761 33,600 35,266 32,423 3rdQuarter 254,386 182,460 4,287 106,865 88,642 83,045 96,911 76,820 80,679 67,388 58,270 27,674 51,174 49,101 51,120 40,915 37,000 40,000 36,253 32,797 4thQuarter 265,063 221,588 194,022 108,757 91,333 84,627 82,252 74,060 68,239 66,012 58,619 52,508 51,200 51,056 45,600 42,720 42,234 39,800 34,340 33,425

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money and capital markets108

Share issues 2015 – 2018

Table 9.9

IssueandSector

2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

No. No. No. No.of Shares Value of Shares Value of Shares Value of Shares Value

Issues ’000 Rs.’000 Issues ’000 Rs.’000 Issues ’000 Rs.’000 Issues ’000 Rs.’000

new listing(c)

Banks,Finance&InsuranceBeverages,Food&TobaccoDiversifiedHoldingsManufacturingLand&PropertyPower&EnergyConstruction&EngineeringHealthcareHotels&Travels

total

right issues

Banks,Finance&InsuranceBeverages,Food&TobaccoChemicals&PharmaceuticalsConstruction&EngineeringDiversifiedHoldingsFootwear&TextilesHotels&TravelsInformationTechnologyInvestmentTrustsLand&PropertyManufacturingMotorsPlantationsPower&EnergyTradingStores&SuppliesServices

total

bonus issues(d)

Banks,Finance&InsuranceBeverages,Food&TobaccoConstruction&EngineeringHotels&TravelsLand&PropertyManufacturingPower&Energy

total

1 6,630 79,565 3 171,500 1,897,500 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1* 30,685* – – – – – – – – – – 1 121,000 960,000 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 120,000 1,200,000 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 100,000 250,000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 50,219 753,283

2 106,630 329,565 3 171,500 1,897,500 1 121,000 960,000* 2 170,219 1,953,283

4 702,630 4,275,342 4 817,480 1,013,625 11 1,789,484 42,194,731 8 2,209,618 28,172,394 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 9,853 394,128 1 53,290 2,398,069 – – – – – – 1 60,000 150,000 1 57,255 4,122,325 – – – – – – 1 230,815 3,923,852 – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 137,950 2,101,264 2 98,947 1,517,469 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 3,993 49,909 – – – – – – 1 31,644 632,878 1 44,394 976,666 – – – 1 355,151 7,280,602 1 200,000 1,600,000 2 234,872 887,696 – – – 1 19 149,328 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 140,501 1,334,760 – – – 1 10,150 101,500 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 211,547 7,138,338 1 380 45,562 – – – – – – – – – 1 25 30,008 – – – 1 1,688 877,752 1 68,400 205,200

15 1,375,290 16,221,603 6 916,427 2,531,094 15 2,156,492 50,603,914 16 3,021,877 42,216,790

– – – 2 15,092 – – – – – – – – – 1 960 – 1 32,000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 182 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 32,500 – – – – 1 47,316 – 1 66,825 – 1 6,154 – 1 238,635 – – – – 1 74,715 – 1 18,310 –

1 238,635 – 3 62,409 – 4 142,682 – 4 88,964 –

(a)Revised

(b)Provisional

(c)Excludingnewlistingswhichwereintroducedbywayofintroductions.

(d)IncludingCapitalisationofReserves.

*OfferforSalenottakentototal

Source:ColomboStockExchange

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Government Finance109

Summary of Fiscal operations 2009 – 2018

Table 10.1

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rs.Million

revenue and grants

revenue

tax revenue

IncomeTax TaxesonGoodsandServices TaxesonInternationalTrade Other

non-tax revenue

PropertyIncome FeesandCharges Other

grants

expenditure and net lending

RecurrentExpenditure

ExpenditureonGoodsandServices

o/w;SalariesandWages

InterestPayments

Domestic Foreign

TransferPayments

CapitalExpenditure

AcquisitionofRealAssets CapitalTransfers

LendingminusRepayments

Current Account Surplus (+) / Deficit (-)

Overall Budget Surplus (+) / Deficit (-)

total Financing

ForeignFinancing(b)

DomesticFinancing

MarketBorrowings Bank Non-Bank

OtherBorrowings

outstanding central government debt

Domestic

Foreign

RevenueandGrantsTotalExpenditureandNetLendingRecurrentExpenditureCurrentAccountSurplus(+)/Deficit(-)OverallBudgetSurplus(+)/Deficit(-)

725,566 834,188 983,003 1,067,532 1,153,306 1,204,621 1,460,892 1,693,558 1,839,562 1,932,459

699,644 817,279 967,862 1,051,460 1,137,447 1,195,206 1,454,878 1,686,062 1,831,531 1,919,973

618,933 724,747 845,697 908,913 1,005,895 1,050,362 1,355,779 1,463,689 1,670,178 1,712,318

139,558 135,623 157,310 172,563 205,666 198,115 262,583 258,857 274,562 310,449

272,383 355,366 436,758 457,818 506,906 539,023 724,282 747,147 921,244 959,365 137,260 130,749 162,071 184,634 191,815 198,483 244,231 302,538 311,782 288,341 69,732 103,009 89,558 93,898 101,508 114,741 124,683 155,147 162,590 154,163

80,711 92,532 122,165 142,547 131,552 144,844 99,099 222,374 161,353 207,656

43,991 58,147 71,730 103,669 75,686 73,828 39,055 131,198 67,922 73,820 23,321 19,746 30,891 20,739 37,768 35,499 42,398 68,365 66,635 101,132 13,399 14,639 19,544 18,139 18,098 35,517 17,646 22,811 26,796 32,704

25,922 16,909 15,141 16,071 15,859 9,415 6,014 7,496 8,031 12,486

1,201,927 1,280,205 1,433,182 1,556,499 1,669,396 1,795,865 2,290,394 2,333,883 2,573,056 2,693,228

879,575 937,094 1,024,906 1,131,023 1,205,180 1,322,898 1,701,658 1,757,782 1,927,693 2,089,713

379,731 388,286 451,605 487,833 512,624 568,829 772,563 746,250 756,591 806,002

271,229 300,558 319,601 347,747 393,228 440,982 561,730 576,471 588,518 626,045

309,675 352,592 356,699 408,498 444,007 436,395 509,674 610,895 735,566 852,190

273,978 297,127 288,134 317,659 343,022 327,934 394,289 484,182 570,623 639,482 35,698 55,464 68,565 90,839 100,985 108,461 115,386 126,713 164,942 212,708

190,168 196,216 216,602 234,692 248,549 317,674 419,420 400,637 435,536 431,521

277,416 302,087 377,812 400,082 454,303 459,855 588,175 577,036 638,343 612,561

143,590 158,488 217,438 197,350 252,535 252,303 313,260 328,202 360,333 355,763 133,826 143,599 160,374 202,732 201,768 207,551 274,916 248,834 278,010 256,798

44,936 41,025 30,464 25,394 9,913 13,112 561 -934 7,021 -9,046

-179,931 -119,815 -57,044 -79,563 -67,733 -127,692 -246,779 -71,719 -96,162 -169,740

-476,361 -446,017 -450,180 -488,967 -516,090 -591,244 -829,502 -640,325 -733,494 -760,769

476,361 446,017 450,180 488,967 516,090 591,244 829,502 640,325 733,494 760,769

230,807 243,788 218,956 286,455 123,700 212,523 236,803 391,914 439,243 323,535

245,554 202,229 231,224 202,511 392,390 378,721 592,699 248,411 294,251 437,234

234,274 191,999 236,021 202,511 379,390 392,084 592,699 248,411 249,574 329,351 49,027 -1,892 191,850 131,527 296,977 126,929 291,841 139,955 187,733 109,466 185,247 193,891 44,171 70,984 82,414 265,155 300,858 108,456 61,841 219,885

11,280 10,230 -4,798 – 13,000 -13,363 – – 44,677 107,883

4,161,422 4,590,245 5,133,365 6,000,112 6,793,249 7,390,899 8,503,227 9,387,303 10,313,045 11,977,539

2,400,955 2,565,662 2,804,085 3,232,813 3,832,825 4,277,783 4,959,196 5,341,507 5,594,427 6,017,992

1,760,467 2,024,583 2,329,280 2,767,299 2,960,424 3,113,116 3,544,031 4,045,796 4,718,618 5,959,547

as Per cent of gdP(c)(d)

15.0 13.0 13.6 12.2 12.0 11.6 13.3 14.1 13.7 13.4 24.9 20.0 19.9 17.8 17.4 17.3 20.9 19.5 19.2 18.6 18.2 14.6 14.2 13.0 12.6 12.8 15.5 14.7 14.4 14.5 -3.7 -1.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.7 -1.2 -2.3 -0.6 -0.7 -1.2 -9.9 -7.0 -6.2 -5.6 -5.4 -5.7 -7.6 -5.3 -5.5 -5.3

Sources: MinistryofFinance

CentralBankofSriLanka

(a) Provisional

(b) IncludesrupeedenominatedTreasurybondsandTreasurybillsissuedtoforeigninvestors.

(c) From 2003, based on GDP estimates compiled by the Department of Census and Statistics and rebased GDP estimates

(baseyear2010)oftheDepartmentofCensusandStatisticshavebeenusedfrom2010onwards.

(d) BasedonrevisedGDPestimatesfor2016and2017releasedon19March2019bytheDepartmentofCensusandStatistics.

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Government Finance110

Functional classification of recurrent expenditure 2009 – 2018

Functional classification of capital expenditure and lending 2009 – 2018

Table 10.2

Table 10.3

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rs.Million

Rs.Million

general Public Services

CivilAdministration Defence PublicOrderandSafety

Social Services

Education Health Welfare CommunityServices

economic Services

Agriculture&Irrigation EnergyandWaterSupply Transport&Communication Other

other

Of which :InterestPayments

total recurrent expenditure

224,281 228,136 245,266 254,371 270,554 334,354 414,275 408,176 424,975 422,432

37,123 37,895 43,076 47,135 54,303 73,282 105,661 104,519 113,175 107,847 144,884 145,243 159,553 163,219 170,150 195,401 233,733 224,315 228,013 228,235 42,274 44,998 42,637 44,017 46,101 65,671 74,881 79,343 83,787 86,350

260,071 267,636 314,137 335,427 399,666 446,440 564,190 607,626 640,368 685,739

82,414 85,195 99,043 107,271 119,819 139,787 169,600 179,319 187,628 195,168 58,789 60,506 74,443 81,946 99,609 116,151 140,560 155,402 161,312 180,568 105,017 107,690 123,122 128,451 159,787 165,467 230,035 251,490 264,510 276,773 13,852 14,245 17,529 17,758 20,451 25,036 23,995 21,415 26,919 33,230

85,188 85,440 88,233 92,034 82,146 105,030 173,430 129,435 126,310 127,052

43,967 44,081 46,290 46,429 29,899 46,782 91,267 63,787 71,460 63,451 3,429 3,492 3,533 3,612 4,001 394 5,479 1,334 1,478 1,483 31,068 31,246 31,823 34,995 36,810 41,129 57,028 48,959 34,657 41,805 6,724 6,621 6,587 6,998 11,435 16,726 19,656 15,354 18,715 20,313

310,035 355,882 358,996 449,191 452,814 437,073 549,763 612,544 736,040 854,490

309,675 352,592 356,699 408,498 444,007 436,395 509,674 610,895 735,566 852,190 879,575 937,094 1,006,633 1,131,023 1,205,180 1,322,898 1,701,658 1,757,782 1,927,693 2,089,713

Source:MinistryofFinance

Source:MinistryofFinance

(a) Provisional

(a)Provisional

general Public Services

CivilAdministration PublicOrderandSafety

Social Services

Education Health Housing CommunityServices

economic Services

Agriculture&Irrigation EnergyandWaterSupply Transport&Communication Other

other

total capital expenditure and lending

20,094 21,510 32,484 27,510 32,804 43,620 48,699 50,504 46,348 50,261

18,686 20,212 28,668 26,565 31,631 40,282 44,886 46,128 41,362 44,275 1,409 1,298 3,816 945 1,173 3,338 3,813 4,376 4,986 5,986

53,938 56,205 62,953 71,176 77,643 112,338 124,369 117,297 135,306 133,233

18,092 19,053 22,326 28,930 31,982 50,363 55,447 58,971 69,705 71,748 12,664 13,329 14,774 17,155 19,920 22,252 37,230 30,747 35,509 37,893 5,291 5,489 6,712 7,823 8,014 7,769 7,811 7,152 9,553 9,493 17,891 18,334 19,141 17,267 17,727 31,954 23,882 20,426 20,493 14,098

256,411 278,803 311,594 343,828 369,377 330,136 429,030 424,021 474,118 437,897

22,105 24,865 28,568 30,351 36,721 57,099 54,447 68,990 66,663 58,895 59,983 66,569 74,028 85,589 87,517 51,314 55,499 48,840 54,872 39,107 139,104 165,505 186,342 204,539 210,398 177,471 239,279 200,478 228,847 216,147 35,219 21,864 22,656 23,350 34,741 44,252 79,805 105,713 123,736 123,748

5 1 459 1,459 1,379 516 668 2,191 1,614 3,579 330,448 356,519 407,489 443,973 481,203 486,610 602,767 594,013 657,386 624,970

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Government Finance111

government revenue 2009 – 2018

Table 10.4

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rs.Million

tax revenue

TaxesonForeignTrade Imports PAL/RIDL/SCL/Other(b)

TaxesonDomesticGoods andServices GST/VAT Domestic Imports ExciseTax Liquor Tobacco/Cigarettes Petroleum Other LicenceFees TaxesonNetIncomeandProfits Corporate Non-Corporate TaxesonInterest CapitalGainsTax StampDuty/CessLevy/ SRL/NBT/Other(c)

DebitsTax

non-tax revenue

CurrentRevenue PropertyIncome Rent Interest ProfitsandDividends NationalLottery CentralBankProfitTransfers SocialSecurityContributions FeesandAdministration Charges Other

CapitalRevenue(d)

total

618,933 724,747 845,697 908,913 1,005,895 1,050,362 1,355,779 1,463,689 1,670,178 1,712,318

137,260 130,749 162,071 184,634 191,815 198,483 244,231 302,538 311,782 288,341 79,560 64,163 79,811 80,155 83,123 81,108 132,189 156,487 136,501 96,991 57,700 66,685 82,260 104,479 108,692 117,375 112,042 146,051 175,280 191,351 272,383 355,366 436,758 457,818 506,906 539,023 724,282 747,147 921,244 959,365 171,510 219,990 225,858 229,604 250,757 275,350 219,700 283,470 443,760 461,740 103,891 120,412 104,897 109,370 124,440 140,084 130,527 168,134 275,367 282,576 67,620 99,578 120,961 120,234 126,317 135,266 89,173 115,336 168,393 179,163 97,604 129,864 204,822 223,960 250,700 256,691 497,652 454,952 469,500 484,287 28,525 36,654 55,286 60,086 66,008 69,100 105,264 120,238 113,684 113,944 37,601 40,675 49,623 53,563 58,567 57,240 80,015 88,792 86,002 92,243 23,018 28,038 22,470 28,466 27,131 28,732 45,092 55,719 73,983 66,318 8,460 24,497 77,444 81,845 98,994 101,618 267,282 190,203 195,831 211,781 3,269 5,512 6,078 4,254 5,449 6,983 6,929 8,726 7,984 13,339 139,558 135,623 157,310 172,563 205,666 198,115 262,583 258,857 274,562 310,449 66,751 75,208 98,748 91,888 100,649 98,183 162,019 164,592 177,591 212,112 28,229 30,993 24,785 21,413 27,337 30,529 38,152 46,426 45,619 62,242 44,578 29,422 33,776 59,262 77,679 69,402 62,412 47,839 51,351 35,991 – – – – – – – – – 104

61,696 92,165 85,326 93,898 101,508 114,742 124,683 155,147 162,591 154,162 8,036 10,843 4,232 – – – – – – –

80,711 92,532 122,165 142,547 131,552 144,844 99,099 222,374 161,353 207,656

80,633 92,292 121,651 141,716 131,272 127,239 99,001 221,966 161,353 207,656 43,991 58,147 71,730 103,669 75,686 73,828 39,055 131,198 67,922 73,820 1,425 2,048 3,580 2,197 2,331 5,669 2,823 10,980 4,450 5,591 9,043 8,017 9,846 9,488 9,664 7,978 4,498 4,826 7,395 8,140 11,982 31,301 34,351 46,761 35,169 46,814 29,798 108,160 53,998 41,828 1,542 1781 1,953 2,223 2,173 1,868 1,936 2,231 2,079 3,261 20,000 15,000 22,000 43,000 26,350 11,500 – 5,000 – 15,000 11,165 11,120 12,628 11,738 15,145 14,919 15,213 18,046 22,940 25,215 23,321 19,746 30,891 20,739 37,768 35,499 42,398 68,365 66,635 101,132 2,156 3,279 6,402 5,570 2,673 2,993 2,334 4,357 3,855 7,490

78 240 514 831 280 17,604 98 407 – –

699,644 817,279 967,862 1,051,460 1,137,447 1,195,206 1,454,878 1,686,062 1,831,531 1,919,973

(a) Provisional

(b) PortandAirportDevelopmentLevy(PAL),RegionalInfrastructureDevelopmentLevy(RIDL)andSpecialCommodityLevy(SCL)

(c) SocialResponsibilityLevy(SRL)andNationBuildingTax(NBT)

(d) Saleofcapitalgoods

Source:MinistryofFinance

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Government Finance112

central government domestic debt 2009 – 2018

Table 10.5

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rs.Million

by instruments

RupeeLoans TreasuryBills(b)

SriLankaDevelopmentBonds CentralBankAdvances TreasuryBonds(c)

Other(d)

total

by ownership

BankingSector CentralBank CommercialBanks

Non-BankSector SavingsInstitutions InsuranceFunds ProvidentandPensionFunds(e)

OfficialFunds(f)

PrivateBusinessand Individuals(g)

Other

total

112,292 87,709 61,961 58,386 55,518 55,518 24,088 24,088 24,088 24,088 441,032 514,442 590,885 629,070 700,137 694,767 658,240 779,581 697,154 746,887 168,079 173,877 183,845 222,994 369,215 391,083 668,458 572,199 637,886 614,219 73,881 77,879 94,743 111,292 109,167 143,898 151,132 83,307 199,801 198,633 1,513,512 1,643,887 1,819,251 2,095,054 2,452,360 2,844,054 3,305,248 3,714,787 3,822,620 4,140,661 92,160 67,869 53,400 116,017 146,429 148,463 152,031 167,545 212,879 293,504

2,400,955 2,565,662 2,804,085 3,232,813 3,832,825 4,277,783 4,959,196 5,341,507 5,594,427 6,017,992

705,766 691,716 886,221 1,060,317 1,433,773 1,669,882 1,924,036 2,114,901 2,328,544 2,315,320 109,593 78,376 263,329 265,198 112,396 267,677 256,050 414,950 209,412 244,128 596,172 613,340 622,892 795,119 1,321,377 1,402,205 1,667,986 1,699,951 2,119,133 2,071,192

1,695,189 1,873,945 1,917,864 2,172,495 2,399,053 2,607,901 3,035,160 3,226,606 3,265,883 3,702,671 257,084 286,514 314,319 330,150 358,243 379,877 428,236 426,771 447,792 494,976 34,490 32,839 34,356 33,768 30,849 30,536 50,597 76,944 72,305 67,506 835,402 884,279 959,303 1,204,729 1,428,534 1,474,560 1,655,336 1,826,413 1,942,739 2,243,834 132,485 167,374 161,568 178,900 202,118 221,584 252,615 271,630 289,154 317,840 426,177 495,261 447,385 424,015 365,376 500,773 647,807 643,628 513,894 578,516 9,551 7,678 933 933 13,933 570 570 – – –

2,400,955 2,565,662 2,804,085 3,232,813 3,832,825 4,277,783 4,959,196 5,341,507 5,594,427 6,017,992

(a) Provisional

(b) ExcludesoutstandingTreasurybillsheldbyforeigninvestors.

(c) ExcludesrupeedenominatedTreasurybondsheldbyforeigninvestorsandTreasurybondsamounting

toRs.78,447million issuedtosettleduestoCPCinJanuary2012.Duetomaturingofsomeofthose

bondsinJanuary2017,theoutstandingamountremainedasRs.56,662million

(d) Includesadministrativeborrowingsuptoend2015andoutstandingborrowingsfromOffshoreBanking

Units(OBUs).

(e) Trusts,Benevolent,PensionandProvidentFundsandtheEmployees’ProvidentFund.

(f) TheCentralGovernment,LocalAuthorities,StateCorporations,Departmentalandotherofficialfunds.

(g) IncludesthevalueofTreasuryCertificatesofDeposits,PublicDebtSinkingFunds(theInvestmentFund

w.e.f.September,1971)andtheNationalHousingSinkingFund.

Sources: MinistryofFinance

CentralBankofSriLanka

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Government Finance113

central government Foreign debt 2009 – 2018

Table 10.6

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Rs.Million

1,362,806 1,461,729 1,640,117 1,846,772 1,938,909 1,904,599 2,180,388 2,361,118 2,610,547 3,149,905

397,661 562,854 689,163 920,527 1,021,515 1,208,516 1,363,642 1,684,678 2,108,070 2,809,642

62,304 54,653 53,460 56,599 61,597 69,993 71,470 69,101 62,727 63,267 335,357 508,201 635,703 863,928 959,918 1,138,523 1,292,173 1,615,577 2,045,344 2,746,375

1,760,467 2,024,583 2,329,280 2,767,299 2,960,424 3,113,116 3,544,031 4,045,796 4,718,618 5,959,547

665,040 674,936 721,916 844,292 903,540 887,960 994,430 1,076,549 1,198,243 1,451,443

344,661 358,872 383,461 448,421 478,796 471,762 533,806 569,686 632,237 785,509 20,463 18,792 18,054 23,438 23,248 21,133 29,728 27,518 29,193 31,255 – – – 322 4530 6987 10,382 27,760 28,462 37,008 284,074 281,217 302,244 349,997 373,085 363,052 391,149 417,636 467,832 548,283 10,309 11,032 13,007 16,013 17,419 17,098 18,631 21,520 24,405 28,251 2,173 1,913 2,052 2,699 2,998 4,783 7,547 9,309 12,743 17,398 3,360 3,110 3,099 3,403 3,464 3,145 3,187 3,119 3,370 3,741

684,750 739,213 842,804 1,035,907 823,180 793,196 888,971 945,754 992,157 1,163,265

8,488 8,134 7,701 8,269 7,409 6,339 5,373 5,275 5,254 5,230 15,021 18,427 19,503 24,273 26,861 24,698 25,406 24,448 27,977 32,264 58,279 50,263 47,547 51,164 52,112 43,342 40,726 39,145 43,506 46,937 17,902 17,292 41,927 78,322 102,843 119,982 137,413 142,277 145,071 166,915 426,767 478,931 529,013 547,515 468,366 416,408 457,483 486,199 506,829 613,656 5,103 5,237 5,799 6,194 5,749 5,357 6,765 7,774 8,768 12,124 291 87 – – – – – – – 0 46,641 56,459 59,497 67,434 67,154 87,743 117,284 131,604 135,728 150,939 2,328 2,338 2,544 2,648 3,868 4,982 10,724 13,255 16,722 21,752 46,952 42,414 40,318 41,386 38,854 35,246 34,594 31,798 28,295 28,910 56,978 59,633 88,957 208,702 49,963 49,100 53,205 63,978 74,007 84,537

410,676 610,433 764,560 887,100 1,233,704 1,431,959 1,660,630 2,023,493 2,528,218 3,344,839

3,476 3,140 2,984 3,064 2,922 2,651 2,607 2,336 2,110 2,262 560 466 399 356 275 184 101 – – – 270 157 54 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 201 – – – – – – – – 146,262 192,889 242,416 299,405 392,041 406,370 606,670 761,124 883,680 1,230,507 1,282,863 1,464,832 1,778,741 2,226,703 2,950,536

1,760,467 2,024,583 2,329,280 2,767,299 2,960,424 3,113,116 3,544,031 4,045,796 4,718,618 5,959,547

Source:MinistryofFinance

CentralBankofSriLanka

by type

ProjectLoans(b)

Non-ProjectLoans

Commodity Other(c)

total

by ownership

multilateral

ADB EIB IBRD IDA IFAD OPEC NordicDevelopmentFund

bilateral

Canada France(d)

Germany India Japan Kuwait Netherlands People’sRepublicofChina SaudiArabianFund U.S.A. Other

Financial markets

RiggsNationalBank Bankers’TrustCo. SalomanBros.Inc.(NewYork) CitiBank/NEXI Export-ImportBankofChina(e)

Other(f)

total

(a) Provisional.

(b) Includesoutstandingbalanceofloanscontractedwithmultilateralandbilaterallendingpartners.

(c) IncludesrupeedenominatedTreasurybondsandrupeedenominatedTreasurybillsheldbyforeigninvestors,

theinternationalsovereignbonds,outstandingdefenceloansandforeigncurrencytermfinancingfacility.

(d) Includesloansfromfinancialinstitutions.

(e) ExcludesoutstandingloansofprojectsunderStateOwnedBusinessEnterprises.

(f) Includesoutstandingdefenceloans(upto2016),RupeedenominatedTreasurybondsandTreasurybillsheld

byforeigninvestors,proceedsfromtheinternationalsovereignbondissuances,foreigncurrencytermfinancing

facility.

Sources: MinistryofFinance

CentralBankofSriLanka

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Government Finance114

revenue and expenditure of Provincial councils(a)

Table 10.7

Item Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

Total

revenue and expenditure

Receipts GrantfromtheCentralGovt. Revenue

total

Expenditure Recurrent(IncludingLocalGovt.) CapitalExpenditure(b)

total

Receipts GrantfromtheCentralGovt. Revenue

total

Expenditure Recurrent(IncludingLocalGovt.) CapitalExpenditure(b)

total

Receipts GrantfromtheCentralGovt. Revenue

total

Expenditure Recurrent(IncludingLocalGovt.) CapitalExpenditure(b)

total

analysis of revenue collection

TurnoverTax(c)

ExciseDutyonLiquor(d)

LicenceFee–VehiclesLicenceFee–OthersProfitandDividendsOther

Sub total

StampDuty

total

TurnoverTax(c)

ExciseDutyonLiquor(d)

LicenceFee–VehiclesLicenceFee–OthersProfitandDividendsOther

Sub total

StampDuty

total

TurnoverTax(c)

ExciseDutyonLiquor(d)

LicenceFee–VehiclesLicenceFee–OthersProfitandDividendsOther

Sub total

StampDuty

total

2016 23,344 24,866 22,118 19,068 18,971 22,688 16,124 17,937 19,555 184,691 41,203 6,874 6,630 3,115 3,316 7,383 3,592 3,297 4,186 79,585

64,547 31,760 28,748 22,183 22,287 30,070 19,716 21,234 23,741 264,276

54,325 29,300 28,191 19,313 20,276 28,017 16,732 19,386 22,116 237,655 6,218 2,665 3,507 2,772 1,954 1,951 3,121 2,284 3,497 27,967

60,544 31,964 31,698 22,084 22,230 29,968 19,853 21,670 25,613 265,623

2017 16,091 25,420 23,977 21,304 21,420 24,631 16,688 18,840 21,747 190,117 44,498 7,382 8,171 3,583 3,699 8,092 3,822 3,487 4,242 86,976

60,589 32,802 32,149 24,887 25,119 32,723 20,510 22,327 25,989 277,094

52,651 30,355 27,548 20,438 22,052 28,527 17,030 20,069 22,668 241,338 7,158 1,477 5,430 3,659 2,749 2,806 3,012 2,911 4,539 33,742

59,810 31,832 32,978 24,097 24,800 31,333 20,042 22,980 27,207 275,080

2018 15,472 27,444 25,382 21,385 22,632 24,263 17,155 18,651 23,708 196,093 47,109 7,922 8,494 4,006 3,839 8,553 3,961 3,707 4,030 91,621

62,581 35,367 33,876 25,391 26,470 32,817 21,116 22,358 27,739 287,714

55,287 32,278 29,693 22,109 24,586 30,465 18,090 20,307 24,115 256,930 10,898 1,922 4,939 2,373 1,309 1,927 2,863 2,395 2,412 31,040

66,185 34,200 34,632 24,483 25,895 32,392 20,953 22,702 26,527 287,969

2016

29 5 2 – – 3 1 2 2 44 812 431 197 42.482 82 155 67 119 124 2,028 3,869 851 612 305 455 1234 535 387 672 8,921 – 5 2 – – – ... ... ... 7 – – – – – – – – – – 16,240 2,992 3,052 2,237 1,820 3,266 2,253 1,938 2,239 36,038

20,951 4,284 3,864 2,585 2,357 4,659 2,856 2,445 3,037 47,038

20,252 2,590 2,766 530 959 2723 736 841 1149 32,547

41,203 6,874 6,630 3,115 3,316 7,383 3,592 3,287 4,186 79,585

2017

16 3 1 – – 4 1 3 1 29 659 367 142 47 101 141 75 102 96 1,731 3,988 901 1,176 324 464 1,295 570 420 712 9,849 – 13 2 – … – ... ... – 15 – – – – – – – – – – 19,966 3,688 4,191 2,808 2,184 4,066 2,454 2,201 2,350 43,909

24,629 4,972 5,512 3,180 2,749 5,506 3,101 2,726 3,159 55,533

19,869 2,410 2,659 404 950 2,586 721 761 1,083 31,443

44,498 7,382 8,171 3,583 3,699 8,092 3,822 3,487 4,242 86,976

2018

8 2 1 – – 8 1 1 – 21 649 425 133 35 125 151 64 98 120 1,800 4,245 963 1,252 378 496 1,397 604 452 768 10,554 – 10 1 – – ... ... ... ... 12 – – – – – – – – – – 20,683 3,863 4,309 2,347 2,251 4,290 2,686 2,353 2,370 45,151

25,586 5,262 5,696 2,760 2,871 5,845 3,356 2,904 3,258 57,538

21,523 2,660 2,798 1245 968 2,708 606 804 772 34,083

47,109 7,922 8,494 4,006 3,839 8,553 3,961 3,707 4,030 91,621

(a) AsatendDecember.(b) IncludesCriteriaBasedGrants(CBG)andProjectSpecificDevelopmentGrants(PSDG).(c) Turnovertaxcalculationisbeenterminatedasperthe2011budgetproposals. Thisaccountstothearrearsescollectedfor2010.(d) IncludingLicenceFee–Liquor… Negligible

Source : MinistryofLocalGovernmentand ProvincialCouncils

Rs.Million

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banking and financial institutions115

assets and liabilities of the central bank 2009 – 2018

Table 11.1

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

(a)Provisional Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

Rs.Million

aSSetS

InternationalReserves

CashandBankBalancesAbroad (includingTreasurybills)

ForeignGovernmentand Non-GovernmentSecurities

SpecialDrawingRights

IMFRelatedAssets

Receivable

LoansandAdvances

ToGovernment ToOthers

GovernmentandGovernment GuaranteedSecurities

OtherAssetsandAccounts

liabilitieS

Capital

CurrencyIssued

NotesinCirculation CoinsinCirculation

Deposits

Government CommercialBanks Govt.AgenciesandInstitutions InternationalOrganisations, ForeignGovernments& ForeignBankingInstitutions Other

SecuritiesOutstanding

BorrowingsAbroad

OtherLiabilitiesandAccounts

821,873 985,407 1,141,717 1,284,448 1,246,008 1,464,295 1,426,259 1,529,210 1,604,834 1,917,439

685,659 862,534 838,607 965,910 1,058,355 1,129,975 1,126,674 1,049,800 1,328,413 1,402,591

232,705 243,672 360,508 327,749 541,148 603,773 666,961 548,126 601,551 521,810

376,411 547,591 404,983 554,219 431,703 446,262 376,041 378,427 596,218 732,344

2,286 273 502 491 2,032 1,200 970 303 677 217

74,223 70,926 72,588 80,861 83,369 78,616 82,666 116,705 126,161 147,201

33 72 26 2,590 104 124 36 6,238 3,807 1,020

75,017 80,339 97,057 113,136 110,542 145,387 152,018 83,791 200,025 198,729

73,881 77,879 94,743 111,292 109,167 143,898 151,132 83,307 199,801 198,633 1,137 2,460 2,314 1,844 1,375 1,489 886 484 224 96

37,451 2,098 169,797 168,237 5,252 6,078 79,217 330,043 25,576 273,009

23,746 40,436 36,257 37,165 71,858 182,855 68,349 65,577 50,819 43,110

821,873 985,407 1,141,717 1,284,448 1,246,008 1,464,295 1,426,259 1,529,210 1,604,834 1,917,439

25,000 25,000 25,000 35,000 35,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000

217,430 255,652 293,233 318,060 339,771 416,895 491,700 552,778 598,054 640,943

212,173 249,977 287,080 311,152 332,382 408,773 481,969 541,460 585,328 627,120 5,257 5,675 6,153 6,909 7,389 8,122 9,731 11,318 12,726 13,822

361,918 465,017 646,616 736,447 678,469 603,314 732,662 794,927 824,353 972,553

2,326 3,083 1,797 686 411 305 423 333 297 301 86,086 104,853 146,269 166,288 148,810 161,009 181,727 303,251 341,712 320,106 22 6 2 14 5 7 5 118 27 48 273,481 357,069 498,543 569,454 529,238 441,987 550,504 491,221 482,312 652,080 3 6 4 4 5 5 3 4 4 18

78,023 95,055 – – – – – – – –

– – – – – – – – – –

139,502 144,683 176,868 194,941 192,767 394,086 151,897 131,505 132,426 253,943

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banking and financial institutions116

Selected Financial Highlights of licensed commercial banks 2014 – 2018

Table 11.2

Item 2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

Rs.Million

Profit and Loss Account

total income InterestIncome Non-interestIncome total expenses Interestexpenses Non-interestexpenses net interest income Profits Before Taxations and Provisions TotalProvisions Operating Profits/Losses on Ordinary Activities Before Taxes Profits After Tax

balance Sheet items

total assets cash and due from banks CashandShort-termFunds BalanceswithCentralBank PlacementwithBanks,FinancialInstitutes andOwnHeadOffice investments TreasuryBills TreasuryBonds OtherGovernmentSecurities InvestmentinAssociatesandSubsidiaries OtherInvestments loans and advances (net of iiS and Provisions) GrossLoansandAdvances InterestinSuspense(IIS) GrossLoansandAdvances(NetofIIS) LoanLossProvisions–Total Specific Provisions General Provisions NetLoans(NetofIISandProvisions) Fixed assets other assets

total liabilities (including equity) deposits RupeeDeposits ForeignCurrencyDeposits borrowings LKRBorrowings ForeignCurrencyBorrowings other liabilities equity capital and reserves ShareCapital/AssignedCapital/Paid-upCapital StatutoryReserveFund TotalOtherReserves off balance Sheet exposures Contingencies Commitments ContraAccounts

liquidity TotalLiquidAssets(DBUOperationsOnly) StatutoryLiquidityRatio%(DBUOperationsOnly)

capital adequacy CommonEquityTierI(CETI)Capital TotalTier1Capital TotalCapitalBase

CommonEquityTier1(CET1)CapitalRatio,% TotalTier1CapitalRatio,% TotalCapitalRatio,%

assets Quality GrossNPLRatio(NetofIIS),% NetNPLRatio(NetofIISandProvisions),%

SpecificProvisionCoverageRatio,% TotalProvisionsCoverageRatio,%

earnings ReturnonAssets(BeforeTax),% ReturnonAssets(AfterTax),% ReturnonEquity(AfterTax),% InterestMargin,%

(a)Revised(b)Provisional

659,850 688,809 860,358 1,094,182 1,256,417 561,809 591,331 757,486 971,871 1,108,735 98,041 97,478 102,872 122,311 147,682 500,645 503,727 650,415 835,063 965,351 340,461 325,235 453,185 630,247 711,127 160,184 178,492 197,230 204,816 254,224 221,348 266,096 304,301 341,624 397,608 159,205 185,082 209,943 259,119 291,066 10,690 19,058 10,726 19,623 42,398 148,515 166,023 199,217 239,496 248,668 88,005 97,124 116,495 138,918 125,903

6,971,832 8,077,474 9,046,583 10,292,397 11,793,987 936,801 807,917 988,082 1,022,595 1,062,934 557,270 330,197 364,823 354,507 353,357 164,327 190,765 296,282 339,248 318,619

215,205 286,954 326,978 328,840 390,958 1,953,237 2,367,810 2,291,323 2,576,672 2,697,353 447,597 443,834 293,329 506,270 547,810 994,636 1,144,029 1,285,286 1,291,860 1,345,974 394,158 633,767 572,977 639,671 663,608 25,689 20,213 20,790 22,288 25,796 1,085,793 1,269,995 1,404,226 1,408,443 1,460,139 3,810,652 4,620,046 5,438,604 6,318,684 7,542,239 4,022,838 4,839,334 5,686,828 6,592,546 7,897,797 128,293 124,044 146,076 161,626 204,410 3,894,545 4,715,290 5,540,751 6,430,920 7,693,386 83,893 95,245 102,148 112,236 151,147 65,683 71,619 74,150 79,726 113,500 18,210 23,626 27,998 32,510 37,647 3,810,652 4,620,046 5,438,604 6,318,684 7,542,239 78,306 90,050 98,052 110,694 142,973 192,835 191,652 230,522 263,753 348,488

6,971,832 8,077,474 9,046,583 10,292,397 11,793,987 4,686,306 5,403,131 6,295,559 7,399,006 8,492,427 3,914,396 4,471,076 5,254,085 6,230,629 7,057,748 771,910 932,055 1,041,474 1,168,377 1,434,678 1,448,209 1,758,389 1,696,414 1,607,062 1,763,384 582,730 679,969 665,760 599,826 742,147 865,479 1,078,421 1,030,654 1,007,236 1,021,237 268,807 279,227 347,326 419,625 507,808 568,511 636,727 707,285 866,704 1,030,368 163,657 165,692 185,402 246,915 299,768 26,153 29,628 34,502 42,255 50,056 378,701 441,407 487,381 577,535 680,544 3,228,916 3,455,573 7,258,154 3,997,673 4,588,843 2,171,108 2,271,576 5,973,241 2,633,406 3,048,831 937,514 1,092,437 1,185,251 1,240,530 1,384,447 120,293 91,560 99,661 123,736 155,565

1,951 1,936 2,019 2,480 2,507 39.5 33.9 29.9 31.3 27.6

– – – 706,234 826,318 513,527 559,966 636,755 706,228 826,316 600,993 661,315 790,189 870,557 1,038,220

– – – 12.3 12.0 14.7 13.0 12.6 12.3 12.0 17.2 15.4 15.6 15.2 15.1

4.2 3.2 2.6 2.5 3.4 2.1 1.2 0.7 0.8 1.5

39.7 46.9 52.1 49.6 43.1 50.7 62.3 71.8 69.9 57.4

2.0 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.1 16.6 16.2 17.3 17.6 13.2 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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banking and financial institutions117

(a)Provisional

Note:Datarefertooperationsofdomesticbankingunitsonly.

assets and liabilities of commercial banks 2009 – 2018

Table 11.3

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

Rs.Million

35,590 39,104 50,362 66,522 75,164 87,469 103,643 123,276 158,658 167,876

88,047 107,705 149,711 169,466 151,200 164,428 199,646 308,671 341,828 336,267

18,800 11,474 51,390 49,840 25,568 43,810 80,582 74,813 78,804 78,638

27,893 6,066 21,866 35,890 25,762 14,831 17,591 20,289 24,048 28,255

236,081 191,240 159,567 155,013 108,503 196,950 359,740 432,933 525,901 772,110

476,507 538,474 517,045 648,725 980,866 1,063,637 1,189,962 1,282,031 1,567,654 1,566,548

144,393 205,405 175,644 200,718 398,394 262,049 325,001 227,517 428,452 447,299 221,798 198,195 283,750 389,824 514,241 718,972 741,493 937,305 1,022,461 1,008,509 110,316 134,874 57,651 58,183 68,231 82,616 123,468 117,209 116,741 110,740

1,137,415 1,454,618 1,905,732 2,305,613 2,547,662 2,776,488 3,477,653 4,205,719 4,890,778 5,755,754

30,376 29,574 31,021 34,655 45,008 42,580 19,029 20,063 24,711 33,585 246,205 338,357 373,762 495,973 489,383 531,878 605,893 707,018 864,011 1,037,776 860,834 1,086,687 1,500,949 1,774,985 2,013,271 2,202,030 2,852,731 3,478,638 4,002,056 4,684,393

210,022 218,055 302,005 326,301 413,542 508,326 269,706 234,850 237,169 340,216

2,230,356 2,566,737 3,157,677 3,757,370 4,328,266 4,855,940 5,698,522 6,682,581 7,824,839 9,045,664

191,017 237,814 313,334 375,920 444,945 528,661 608,898 716,963 850,931 1,002,594

184,283 235,981 243,451 243,735 272,753 339,458 389,293 405,152 425,822 461,547

5,124 6,920 9,856 14,865 22,321 11,629 9,539 8,923 16,193 22,497 20,396 34,607 33,691 25,398 24,754 34,441 44,182 41,661 46,843 45,295 154,849 190,637 195,835 198,496 219,966 282,722 326,926 347,005 353,876 357,680 3,914 3,817 4,069 4,976 5,713 10,667 8,645 7,563 8,910 36,075

1,488,603 1,718,996 2,117,734 2,554,485 2,980,394 3,301,517 3,901,124 4,672,937 5,566,871 6,432,666

7,063 14,851 30,840 54,401 26,422 30,513 29,150 16,419 27,973 75,433 1,200,045 1,405,808 1,753,896 2,143,136 2,574,215 2,848,402 3,342,224 4,046,935 4,872,014 5,596,536 281,495 298,337 332,998 356,948 379,757 422,601 529,750 609,584 666,884 760,696

103,329 112,825 167,017 217,952 239,441 283,758 377,930 418,504 417,328 442,585

88,998 99,473 147,275 142,492 127,460 145,315 182,212 206,131 254,942 268,771 14,331 13,351 19,742 75,460 111,981 138,443 195,717 212,374 162,385 173,813

263,124 261,121 316,141 365,278 390,732 402,545 421,277 469,025 563,888 706,274

2,230,356 2,566,737 3,157,677 3,757,370 4,328,266 4,855,940 5,698,522 6,682,581 7,824,839 9,045,664

aSSetS

CashinHand

DuefromCentralBank

DuefromDomesticBanks

CashItemsinProcessofCollection

ForeignCurrencyonHandand BalancesduefromBanksAbroad

Investments

Treasurybills GovernmentSecurities Other

LoansandAdvances

BillsPurchasedandDiscounted Overdrafts Loans

FixedandOtherAssets

total

liabilitieS

Paid-upCapital,ReserveFundsandUndistributedProfits

DemandDeposits

InterBanks Govt.ofSriLanka Residents Non-Residents

TimeandSavingsDeposits

Govt.ofSriLanka Residents Non-Residents

Borrowings

DomesticInterBanks Foreign

OtherLiabilities

total

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banking and financial institutions118

deposits of commercial banks by ownership 2014 – 2018

Table 11.5

Item

2014 2015 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

DemandDeposits

Time&SavingsDeposits

DemandDeposits

Time&SavingsDeposits

DemandDeposits

Time&SavingsDeposits

DemandDeposits

Time&SavingsDeposits

DemandDeposits

Time&SavingsDeposits

(a)Revised(b)Provisional(c)IncludesInterbankDeposits.(d)From2011onwardsCertificatesofDepositsarereportedunderothercategoriesbasedontheirownership.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

Rs.Million

Government

FinancialInstitutions(c)

Plantation

Trading

Manufacturing

OtherBusinessInstitutions

Non-BusinessInstitutions

Individuals

LocalGovernmentand ProvincialCouncils

CertificatesofDeposits(d)

ForeignCurrencyDeposits

total

34,441 30,513 44,182 29,150 41,661 16,419 46,843 27,973 45,295 75,433

18,189 78,243 21,197 72,337 21,381 70,830 22,563 166,064 22,352 167,191

3,396 6,156 3,670 7,839 3,553 7,370 8,440 11,706 8,440 13,796

25,012 48,169 29,205 46,823 28,228 55,198 32,501 67,124 28,920 66,915

19,299 35,739 15,779 45,846 18,368 61,211 16,297 69,224 20,398 82,396

95,115 289,477 98,808 318,190 102,345 435,570 115,186 541,053 122,026 819,476

29,229 120,708 31,094 124,977 31,348 161,684 29,847 149,023 33,177 184,309

92,725 2,240,810 110,696 2,618,366 115,793 3,111,058 122,145 3,642,324 128,199 3,843,356

14,633 17,404 16,344 15,207 20,553 16,247 18,035 11,174 22,145 13,157

– – – – – – – – – –

29,871 521,453 33,778 652,247 40,726 735,307 40,369 816,303 81,944 984,894

361,910 3,388,671 404,753 3,930,982 423,956 4,670,895 452,225 5,501,968 512,898 6,250,924

mobilization of deposits by type of deposit 2014 – 2018

Table 11.4

ItemRupeesMillion PercentageShare

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

demand deposits

LicensedCommercialBanks Savings deposits

LicensedCommercialBanks LicensedSpecialisedBanks LicensedFinanceCompanies Thrift&Credit Co-operativeSocieties Co-operativeRuralBanks

time deposits

LicensedCommercialBanks LicensedSpecialisedBanks LicensedFinanceCompanies Thrift&Credit Co-operativeSocieties Co-operativeRuralBanks

total(b)

380,970 446,448 479,202 496,010 543,965 7.55 7.67 7.07 6.18 5.95

1,519,193 1,794,032 1,926,016 2,114,111 2,269,487 30.09 30.80 28.43 26.34 24.83

1,282,186 1,518,521 1,627,851 1,779,045 1,909,489 25.40 26.07 24.02 22.16 20.90 179,425 211,073 230,256 253,293 261,297 3.55 3.62 3.40 3.16 2.86 16,984 22,568 22,184 30,014 34,601 0.34 0.39 0.33 0.37 0.38 2,839 1,203 3,225 5,820 12,145 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.13 37,759 40,666 42,500 45,939 51,955 0.75 0.70 0.63 0.57 0.57

3,148,426 3,583,894 4,370,522 5,416,291 6,324,864 62.36 61.53 64.50 67.48 69.21

2,180,149 2,531,020 3,200,730 3,985,888 4,751,133 43.18 43.46 47.24 49.66 51.99 523,884 548,497 611,719 718,422 813,792 10.38 9.42 9.03 8.95 8.91 396,468 457,486 507,688 655,670 681,317 7.85 7.85 7.49 8.17 7.46 1,044 401 1,075 n.a. 5,937 0.02 0.01 0.02 – 0.06 46,881 46,490 49,310 56,311 72,685 0.93 0.80 0.73 0.70 0.80

5,048,589 5,824,374 6,775,740 8,026,412 9,138,316 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

(a)Provisional(b)Demand,Savings&TimeDepositsofallinstitutions.n.a.–Notavailable

Sources:Co-operativeDevelopmentDepartment SanasaFederation CentralBankofSriLanka

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banking and financial institutions119

commercial banks’ loans and advances to the Private Sector(a)(b)

Table 11.6

Item Dec.2014 Dec.2015 Dec.2016 Dec.2017 Dec.2018(c)

Rs.Million

1. agriculture and Fishing

of which,

Tea Rubber Coconut Paddy VegetableandFruitCultivation,andMinorFoodCrops LivestockandDairyFarming Fisheries 2. industry

of which,

Construction

of which, PersonalHousingincluding Purchasing/Construction/Repairs StaffHousing FoodandBeverages TextilesandApparel WoodandWoodProductsincludingFurniture PaperandPaperProducts Chemical,Petroleum,Pharmaceuticaland HealthcareandRubberandPlasticProducts Non-MetallicMineralProducts BasicMetalProducts FabricatedMetalProducts,Machineryand TransportEquipment OtherManufacturedProducts 3. Services

of which,

WholesaleandRetailTrade Tourism FinancialandBusinessServices Transport CommunicationandInformationTechnology PrintingandPublishing Education Health Shipping,AviationandFreightForwarding 4. Personal loans and advances(d)

of which,

ConsumerDurables Pawning CreditCards PersonalEducation PersonalHealthcare Other 5. total

287,292 308,950 361,463 412,371 469,959

68,543 72,707 82,435 91,048 99,980 20,754 18,459 23,803 24,432 34,391 7,821 12,234 16,261 20,444 24,520 16,852 19,004 28,947 32,594 35,735 16,441 20,022 25,093 29,336 37,869 11,221 14,432 15,387 21,502 24,518 11,707 11,022 14,045 17,504 20,132 1,118,034 1,397,487 1,707,466 2,041,423 2,354,355

469,764 639,240 811,249 993,450 1,133,752

224,829 306,252 389,440 472,969 534,851 55,983 64,563 69,077 72,981 78,774 71,072 85,372 95,334 105,135 124,644 148,528 129,884 159,358 174,671 201,556 8,153 14,474 14,911 17,980 19,988 7,573 11,260 13,336 17,418 20,490

51,094 76,174 76,706 90,476 121,853 10,786 14,994 16,645 24,092 30,905 12,704 19,040 23,610 30,991 36,599

101,003 124,892 148,762 170,257 202,720 10,898 14,513 19,366 21,660 21,300 709,311 950,916 1,287,626 1,393,900 1,641,377

230,826 273,033 387,271 435,796 486,686 76,757 102,908 138,726 171,975 198,323 147,513 217,593 308,134 306,533 396,279 31,376 53,983 64,603 71,755 88,752 40,567 50,049 61,881 60,455 58,950 12,982 15,742 18,512 22,545 26,243 5,380 7,134 9,378 10,752 12,124 15,386 25,194 30,454 34,731 39,320 13,926 13,248 28,097 19,190 25,384 651,608 771,128 888,561 1,053,177 1,267,443

92,015 143,517 198,146 210,206 228,438 172,699 133,418 132,408 148,411 171,732 57,520 64,641 75,947 91,451 106,586 1,760 2,223 2,322 2,920 4,531 2,062 3,300 3,516 3,979 2,860 293,542 378,535 443,063 556,633 709,396 2,766,246 3,428,481 4,245,116 4,900,870 5,733,134

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka.(a) BasedontheQuarterlySurveyofCommercialBank’sLoansandAdvancestothePrivateSector,whichincludesloansandadvancesofbothDBUsandOBUsofcommercialbanks.

(b) Includesloans,overdrafts,billsdiscountedandpurchased,andexcludescashitemsintheprocessofcollection.

(c) Provisional(d) Excludespersonalhousingloans,whichhavebeenincludedunder‘Construction’classified

under‘industry‘andincludesSafetyNetSchemerelatedloans.

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banking and financial institutions120

number of bank branches by Province 2017 and 2018

Table 11.7

Item Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

AllIsland

Numbers

licensed commercial banks

domestic banks

AmanaBankLtd. BankofCeylon CargillsBankLtd. CommercialBankofCeylonPLC DFCCBankPLC(a)

HattonNationalBankPLC NationalDevelopmentBankPLC NationsTrustBankPLC PanAsiaBankingCorporationPLC People’sBank SampathBankPLC SeylanBankPLC UnionBankofColomboPLC

Foreign banks

total

licensed Specialised banks

HousingDevelopmentFinance CorporationBankofSriLanka LankaputhraDevelopmentBankLtd. NationalSavingsBank PradeshiyaSanwardanaBank SanasaDevelopmentBank SriLankaSavingsBank StateMortgageandInvestmentBank

total

all banks

licensed commercial banks

domestic banks

AmanaBankLtd. BankofCeylon CargillsBankLtd. CommercialBankofCeylonPLC DFCCBankPLC(a)

HattonNationalBankPLC NationalDevelopmentBankPLC NationsTrustBankPLC PanAsiaBankingCorporationPLC People’sBank SampathBankPLC SeylanBankPLC UnionBankofColomboPLC

Foreign banks

total

licensed Specialised banks

HousingDevelopmentFinance CorporationBankofSriLanka LankaputhraDevelopmentBankLtd. NationalSavingsBank PradeshiyaSanwardanaBank SanasaDevelopmentBank SriLankaSavingsBank StateMortgageandInvestmentBank

total

all banks

Note:AllBankingoutletsexceptStudentsSavingsUnits.

(a)DFCCBankandDFCCVardhanaBankwereamalgamatedon01.10.2015toestablishDFCCBankPLC.(b)Provisional

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka.

end 2017

8 3 1 0 9 3 1 1 2 28 161 74 69 71 62 61 48 41 51 638 5 3 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 17 131 22 28 18 10 20 8 9 16 262 40 15 22 6 10 10 9 9 15 136 95 24 25 21 25 18 10 12 11 241 50 8 9 7 6 11 5 4 7 107 50 8 13 3 4 7 2 3 4 94 38 11 8 5 5 6 3 3 6 85 215 95 86 48 64 74 46 49 58 735 101 22 24 13 17 21 9 9 14 230 72 15 13 10 9 15 12 7 10 163 27 6 7 5 2 7 5 3 5 67

39 4 4 3 2 0 0 0 0 52

1,032 310 311 213 225 254 159 151 200 2,855

13 5 5 2 3 4 2 2 3 39 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 8 80 28 38 21 17 26 15 12 22 259 34 33 54 7 20 32 25 26 34 265 18 8 13 6 14 9 10 5 8 91 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 4 7 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 25

154 78 115 39 58 74 56 47 70 691 1,186 388 426 252 283 328 215 198 270 3,546

end 2018(b)

8 4 1 0 9 3 1 1 2 29 163 74 70 71 62 61 48 41 51 641 6 3 2 3 0 2 1 1 1 19 133 23 29 18 10 21 8 9 16 267 40 15 23 6 10 11 9 9 15 138 94 24 25 21 25 18 10 12 11 240 50 9 9 7 6 11 5 4 7 108 50 9 13 3 4 7 2 3 4 95 38 11 8 5 5 6 3 3 6 85 216 95 86 48 64 74 46 49 58 736 101 22 24 13 17 21 9 9 14 230 73 15 13 10 12 18 12 7 11 171 27 6 7 5 2 7 5 3 5 67

40 3 4 2 2 0 0 0 0 51

1,039 312 314 212 228 260 159 151 201 2,877

13 5 5 2 3 4 2 2 3 39 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 8 80 28 39 21 17 27 15 12 22 261 34 33 54 7 20 32 25 26 34 265 20 9 13 6 14 9 10 5 8 94 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 4 7 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 25

156 79 116 39 58 75 56 47 70 696 1,195 391 430 251 286 335 215 198 271 3,573

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banking and financial institutions121

bank branches and banking density by district – 2018(a)

Table 11.8

District

DomesticCommercialBanks LicensedSpecialisedBanks

AmanaBankLtd.

BankofC

eylon

CargillsBa

nkLtd.

CommercialBankofC

eylonPLC

DFC

CBankPLC(b)

HattonNationalBankPLC

NationsTrustBankPLC

NationalD

evelopmentBankPLC

PanAsia

BankingCorporationPLC

People’sBank

SampathBankLtd.

SeylanBankPLC

UnionBankofC

olomboLtd.

ForeignBanks(c)

HousingDevelopmentFinance

CorporationBankofSriLanka

LankaputhraDevelopmentBa

nkLtd

NationalSavingsBa

nk

PradeshiyaSanwardanaBankLtd.

SanasaDevelopmentBa

nkLtd.

SriLankaSavingBank

StateMortgageandInvestmentBa

nk

TotalN

o.ofBranches

Population,’000

Populationp

erBranch

BankingDensityIndex(d)

Ampara

Anuradhapura

Badulla

Batticoloa

Colombo

Galle

Gampaha

Hambantota

Jaffna

Kalutara

Kandy

Kegalle

Kilinochchi

Kurunegala

Mannar

Matale

Matara

Moneragala

Mullaitivu

NuwaraEliya

Polonnaruwa

Puttalam

Ratnapura

Trincomalee

Vavuniya

total

5 25 0 4 6 11 2 3 2 28 7 6 0 1 1 0 8 10 8 0 1 128 705 5,508 18

0 34 0 6 4 7 1 3 2 31 6 7 5 0 1 0 12 14 8 1 1 143 918 6,420 16

1 24 0 6 5 6 2 3 2 35 5 4 2 0 1 0 6 16 2 0 1 121 864 7,140 14

3 21 0 5 3 6 1 2 2 19 6 4 1 1 1 1 7 7 3 0 1 94 560 5,957 17

7 95 5 78 23 55 36 31 28 121 63 41 17 38 6 1 43 4 10 1 3 706 2,419 3,426 29

1 28 1 13 8 9 5 4 3 36 10 5 3 4 2 0 14 19 6 0 1 172 1,113 6,471 15

1 46 1 42 9 30 9 14 7 60 28 21 7 2 5 0 25 12 5 0 2 326 2,391 7,334 14

0 19 0 6 5 8 4 3 2 21 6 4 2 0 2 1 11 15 4 0 1 114 647 5,675 18

0 38 2 12 4 12 2 6 3 29 8 6 3 2 1 0 15 2 2 0 1 148 608 4,108 24

0 22 0 13 8 9 5 5 3 35 10 11 3 0 2 0 12 18 5 0 2 163 1,271 7,798 13

4 42 2 16 8 14 6 6 7 51 15 9 5 3 2 1 17 18 4 0 1 231 1,452 6,286 16

1 24 0 6 5 4 1 2 3 28 6 6 2 0 1 1 10 16 6 0 1 123 877 7,130 14

0 7 0 2 1 2 0 0 1 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 22 124 5,636 18

2 37 1 13 6 9 5 6 2 51 13 11 4 0 3 0 19 21 6 0 1 210 1,694 8,067 12

0 8 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 2 1 0 25 107 4,280 23

0 14 0 3 5 3 2 2 3 19 3 2 1 0 2 0 4 7 3 0 1 74 514 7,041 14

0 23 1 10 10 8 4 2 3 29 8 4 2 0 1 0 14 20 3 1 1 144 851 5,910 17

0 17 1 3 4 6 1 1 1 14 4 3 1 0 1 0 6 10 3 0 1 77 485 6,299 16

0 9 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 7 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 24 96 4,000 25

0 18 1 4 2 7 1 1 1 25 4 4 0 0 1 0 7 8 2 0 1 87 756 8,690 12

1 14 1 2 5 3 1 2 1 15 3 5 0 0 1 1 3 11 2 0 1 72 431 5,986 17

1 24 1 8 5 9 2 5 4 23 8 7 3 0 1 1 8 11 3 0 1 125 814 6,512 15

1 27 1 10 10 7 3 5 3 30 8 5 3 0 2 0 12 18 2 0 1 148 1,151 7,777 13

1 16 0 1 1 8 1 1 1 17 4 2 1 0 1 1 2 3 3 0 0 64 412 6,438 16

0 9 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 3 1 0 1 32 184 5,750 17

29 641 19 267 138 240 95 108 85 736 230 171 67 51 39 8 261 265 94 4 25 3,573 21,444 6,003 17

Note:AllBankingoutletsexceptStudentsSavingsUnits.

(a) Provisional

(b) DFCCBankandDFCCVardhanaBankwereamulgamatedon01.10.2015toestablishDFCCBankPLC.

(c) ForeignBanks–AxisBankLtd.,CitiBankN.A.,DeutscheBankAG,HabibBankLtd,ICICIBankLtd.,IndianBank,IndianOverseasBank,MCBLtd.,PublicBankBerhard,StandardCharteredBankLtd.,StateBankofIndiaandHongkong&ShanghaiBankingCorporationLtd.

(d) No.ofBankBranchesper100,000persons.

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

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banking and financial institutions122

Source :CentralBankofSriLanka

bank branch network 2009 – 2018

Table 11.9

NameofBank 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015(a) 2016 2017(a) 2018(b)

licensed commercial banks*

domestic banks

AmanaBankLtd BankofCeylon(c)

CargillsBankLtd CommercialBankofCeylonPLC(c)

DFCCBankPLC HattonNationalBankPLC NationalDevelopmentBankPLC NationsTrustBankPLC PanAsiaBankingCorporationPLC People’sBank SampathBankPLC SeylanBankPLC UnionBankofColomboLtd

Foreign banks

licensed Specialised banks*

HousingDevelopmentFinance CorporationBankofSriLanka LankaputhraDevelopmentBank NationalSavingsBank PradeshiyaSanwardhanaBank SanasaDevelopmentBankLtd SriLankaSavingsBank StateMortgageandInvestmentBank Others(d)

total bank branches

district co-operative rural banks

total branches (including rural banks)

Population(’000)

PopulationperBankBranch

no. of branches per 100,000 persons (density)

TotalBankBranches CommercialBankBranches AllBranches(includingRuralBanks)

1,948 2,135 2,402 2,549 2,663 2,734 2,789 2,841 2,855 2,877

1,911 2,096 2,359 2,504 2,616 2,683 2,736 2,788 2,803 2,826

0 0 14 14 24 24 24 28 28 29 495 523 565 608 628 632 637 640 638 641 0 0 0 0 0 3 11 15 17 19 168 182 210 226 234 238 246 256 262 267 58 114 117 123 130 133 134 137 136 138 169 188 217 225 231 231 239 240 241 240 44 47 60 69 78 83 93 104 107 108 40 42 52 62 77 94 97 94 94 95 35 41 64 73 77 78 79 82 85 85 647 656 702 723 730 736 735 735 735 736 130 168 203 206 209 217 222 229 230 230 108 114 125 139 147 153 155 163 163 171 17 21 30 36 51 61 64 65 67 67

37 39 43 45 47 51 53 53 52 51

505 568 608 630 656 654 671 683 691 696

26 28 31 32 33 36 38 38 39 39 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 157 186 210 219 229 235 245 255 259 261 235 245 252 261 265 265 265 265 265 265 53 73 79 81 82 82 87 88 91 94 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 13 15 15 16 22 24 24 25 25 25 13 13 13 13 13 0 0 0 0 0

2,453 2,703 3,010 3,179 3,319 3,388 3,460 3,524 3,546 3,573

1,805 1,935 2,019 1,949 2,080 2,185 2,210 2,227 2,258 2,284

4,258 4,638 5,029 5,128 5,399 5,573 5,670 5,751 5,804 5,857

20,476 20,675 20,869 20,424 20,579 20,771 20,966 21,203 21,444 21,670

8,347 7,649 6,933 6,425 6,200 6,131 6,060 6,017 6,047 6,065

12.0 13.1 14.4 15.6 16.1 16.3 16.5 16.6 16.5 16.5 9.5 10.3 11.5 12.5 12.9 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.3 13.3 20.8 22.4 24.1 25.1 26.2 26.8 27.0 27.1 27.1 27.0

*AllBankingoutletsexceptStudentsSavingsUnits.

(a) Revised

(b) Provisional

(c) Overseasbankbranchesarealsoincludes.

(d) Bankswhicharenotinoperationnow.

banking density (lcbs and lSbs) by Province as at end 2018

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banking and financial institutions123

non-bank Financial institutions 2011 – 2018(a)

Table 11.10

Item 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

Rs.Million

aSSetS

cash and bank balances CashinHand DemandDepositswithCom.Banks Time&SavingsDepositswithCom.Banks DepositswithOtherDeposittaking Institutions

investments InvestmentsinGovt.ofSriLankaSecurities TreasuryBills TreasuryBonds SharesHeldforTradingInvestments Debentures SharesinOtherCompanies SharesinSubsidiary&AssociateCompanies InvestmentProperties OtherInvestments Provisionfordeclineinvalueof investmentsecurities

loans & advances (net) Leasing HirePurchase Loans RealEstate PawningAdvances DuesfromRelatedParties LoanLossProvisionsand SuspendedInterest

trading Stocks RealEstate RepossessedItems Other

Fixed assets

other assets

liabilitieS

capital account Paid-upCapital RetainedEarningsandReserves

deposits FixedDeposits SavingsDeposits CertificateofDeposits

borrowings from FinancialInstitutions Others

other liabilities

no. of institutions

474,229 573,435 684,585 814,553 996,127 1,211,891 1,354,991 1,431,332

20,351 25,887 40,907 44,091 43,844 76,129 107,746 96,271 1,517 2,100 2,540 3,097 3,391 4,463 6,702 7,653 8,042 9,850 12,168 12,637 12,977 18,869 29,671 35,154 10,563 12,898 24,304 26,149 24,726 51,175 67,187 50,323

228 1,039 1,895 2,208 2,750 1,623 4,186 3,140

30,724 40,000 51,776 109,717 99,634 111,708 118,068 109,667 12,525 18,949 30,623 62,325 58,122 73,205 65,552 65,072 12,230 17,465 26,327 48,690 49,040 62,679 58,603 62,806 295 1,483 4,296 13,636 9,082 10,526 6,949 2,266 4,181 4,344 4,607 6,990 6,269 6,221 4,566 4,424 1,055 597 1,684 909 2,418 1,238 2,544 5,440 2,339 2,136 1,472 1,699 2,616 1,561 1,821 1,731 5,494 6,243 5,584 26,821 27,408 26,676 26,955 16,674 5,262 6,659 7,541 8,668 9,990 11,218 14,654 18,116 255 1,526 1,522 3,382 5,302 1,543 12,461 2,431 -386 -455 -1,258 -1,079 -12,492 -9,954 -10,487 -4,222

373,104 448,941 521,320 603,748 795,844 962,672 1,057,097 1,137,046 166,052 214,866 249,117 275,593 419,296 490,412 554,274 635,651 118,400 122,985 122,176 120,613 73,364 42,241 27,183 19,112 72,664 91,267 144,443 210,704 307,816 431,332 475,989 492,413 6,000 5,909 5,211 4,308 3,619 2,194 2,479 2,919 20,568 31,374 26,279 22,577 23,934 27,225 35,099 43,943 4,733 5,296 5,860 7,554 9,643 12,901 13,666 10,964

-15,312 -22,757 -31,765 -37,601 -41,828 -43,634 -51,594 -67,957

15,716 14,292 15,065 14,572 12,936 7,662 7,756 13,852 11,330 9,926 8,065 7,006 5,737 2,955 2,985 3,511 1,453 2,239 4,768 6,173 4,821 4,126 4,473 9,410 2,933 2,128 2,232 1,392 2,378 582 298 930

16,479 19,921 21,888 25,840 28,305 33,326 38,446 43,925

17,855 24,394 33,628 16,585 15,565 20,394 25,878 30,572

474,229 573,435 684,585 814,553 996,127 1,211,891 1,354,991 1,431,332

76,853 93,614 96,584 116,870 123,139 146,107 169,674 183,671 51,592 58,829 58,894 65,899 63,026 64,297 66,554 71,949 25,262 34,785 37,690 50,971 60,113 81,810 103,120 111,723

186,016 254,117 337,297 414,116 480,636 530,740 686,720 716,848 179,268 248,516 328,062 396,468 457,486 507,688 655,670 681,317 5,938 4,855 8,563 16,984 22,568 22,184 30,014 34,601 810 747 672 664 581 869 1,036 929

171,682 177,284 193,111 217,385 314,295 438,662 396,030 463,817 103,100 96,383 94,938 110,835 176,595 276,588 235,890 340,708 68,582 80,900 98,173 106,550 137,700 162,074 160,140 123,109

39,678 48,420 57,593 66,181 78,058 96,382 102,567 66,996

55 60 58 56 53 53 51 48

(a) Non-BankFinancialInstitutionssectorrepresentLicensedFinanceCompaniesandSpecialisedLeasingCompanies.

(b) Provisional.

Source:CentralBankofSriLanka

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banking and financial institutions124

Unit Trusts 2014 – 2018

Summary of Co-operative Rural Banks and Credit Societies 2009 – 2018

Table 11.11

Table 11.12

Item 2014 2015 2016(a) 2017(a) 2018(b)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Co-operative Rural Banks

No. of Banks

Deposits, Rs. Mn.

Savings Deposits Time Deposits

Loans Outstanding, Rs. Mn.

Agriculture & Animal Husbandry Small Industries Housing,Electrification&Water Commerce & Other Projects Other

Thrift & Credit Co-operative Societies

No. of Societies

Deposits, Rs. Mn.

Loans Granted, Rs. Mn.

Agriculture & Animal Husbandry Small Industries Housing,Electrification&Water Commerce & Other Projects Other

1,805 1,935 2,019 1,949 2,080 2,185 2,210 2,227 2,258 2,284

103,877 61,984 71,081 63,627 79,355 84,640 87,157 91,810 102,249 124,640

63,989 35,262 41,642 33,524 33,816 37,759 40,666 42,500 45,939 51,955 39,886 26,723 29,440 30,103 45,539 46,881 46,490 49,310 56,311 72,685

67,424 44,398 30,781 51,371 39,520 37,757 45,130 49,770 55,488 72,788

4,315 2,952 1,162 4,759 2,083 2,344 4,475 2,796 2,690 2,579 2,089 858 1,262 2,858 1,906 2,668 3,098 3,563 3,177 43,150 15,703 14,462 24,160 14,013 12,983 21,094 24,810 29,370 37,218 6,059 2,774 17,607 8,298 7,737 5,854 5,440 6,504 10,782 19,959 17,595 11,525 3,582 12,269 12,786 11,038 13,626 13,362 19,033

8,440 8,440 8,424 8,424 8,424 8,424 8,424 8,423 8,423 8,423

4,483 4,764 5,311 5,287 5,588 3,883 1,603 4,300 5,820 12,145

3,093 3,205 3,986 4,175 4,766 4,808 7,060 18,200 15,664 23,256

955 1,037 1,243 1,461 1,561 1,734 1,959 5,049 3,163 3,030 265 273 483 434 476 357 1,047 2,699 2,450 5,109 732 695 915 1,360 1,603 1,460 2,554 6,583 7,073 8,277 796 865 673 564 664 734 904 2,331 2,173 5,857 345 335 672 357 462 523 597 1,538 805 983

(a) Provisional Sources : Co-operative Development Department

Sanasa Federation

⎫⎬⎭⎫⎬⎭

Sources : Unit Trust Association of Sri Lanka Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka

Total Assets (Rs. bn)

Net Asset Value-NAV (Rs. bn)

Asset Allocation

Investments in Equities (Rs. bn)

Share of Total Net Assets (%)

Investments in Government Securities (Rs. bn)

Share of Total Assets (%)

No. of Unit Trusts

Types of Funds:

No. of Balanced Funds No. of Growth Funds No. of Index/Sector Funds No. of Income Funds No. of Gilt Edged Funds No. of Money Market Funds No. of IPO Funds No. of Shariah Funds No. of Dollar Bond Funds

No. of Units in Issue (mn)

NAV per unit

Total No. of Unit Holders

(a) Revised(b) Provisional

126.5 130.3 104 129 64

126 129 103 128 64

14 14 14 13 10

11 11 14 10 15

56 29 50 23 3

44 23 48 18 4

67 74 78 79 75

8 11 11 11 11 8 8 8 8 8 4 4 4 4 4 15 16 17 17 16 13 15 16 16 14 12 13 15 16 15 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 1

9,772 8,812 7,141 7,638 3,368

13 15 14 17 19

32,619 38,140 41,154 41,037 42,093

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transportation125

road network 2001 – 2018

road Kilometerage by Province and district 2018

Table 12.1

Table 12.2

Year ClassA ClassB ClassC ClassD Expressways Total

Kilometres

2001 4,337 7,571 7,536 5,720 – 25,1642002 4,339 7,670 7,682 5,763 – 25,4542003 4,339 7,670 8,136 5,765 – 25,9102004 4,339 7,679 8,136 5,771 – 25,9252005 4,314 7,706 8,257 6,074 – 26,3512006 4,219 7,553 9,565(a) 5,412(a) – 26,7502007 4,219 7,655 9,575(a) 5,418(a) – 26,8672008 4,219 7,670 9,552(a) 5,546(a) – 26,9882009 4,216 7,704 11,231 5,855 – 29,0062010 4,219 7,800 11,316 5,783 – 29,1192011 4,219 7,800 11,424 6,356 95 29,8952012 4,219 7,945 11,304 6,287 95 29,8502013 4,219 7,949 11,669 6,726 121 30,6842014 4,215 7,993 11,837 7,193 161 31,3982015 4,215 7,995 12,497 6,385 170 31,2622016 4,215 7,995 12,497 6,385 170 31,2622017 4,215 7,995 12,565(b) 6,190(b) 170 31,135(b)

2018 4,215 8,005 12,565 6,190 170 31,144

(a)ExcludingNorthernProvince. Sources: RoadDevelopmentAuthority(b)Revised. ProvincialRoadDevelopmentAuthorities

Western 374 1,230 1,078 874 98 3,655 Colombo 166 267 242 162 34 870 Gampaha 128 622 385 499 35 1,670 Kalutara 80 341 451 213 29 1,115 central 409 1,338 1,666 578 – 3,991 Kandy 184 563 929 352 – 2,027 Matale 105 283 301 177 – 866 NuwaraEliya 120 492 436 49 – 1,097 Southern 347 1,154 915 715 71 3,204 Galle 97 393 387 272 60 1,209 Matara 135 257 288 243 11 935 Hambantota 115 504 240 200 – 1,060 northern 734 525 1,959 161 – 3,379 Jaffna 381

(a) 277

(a) 544 45 – 1,608(a)

Kilinochchi

322 39 – Mannar 113 92 309 26 – 540 Mullaitivu 113 103 390 17 – 622 Vavuniya 128 54 395 33 – 609

eastern 620 551 848 273 – 2,292 Batticaloa 206 61 313 45 – 624 Ampara 273 282 319 128 – 1,002 Trincomalee 141 209 216 100 – 666 north Western 352 1,003 1,914 831 – 4,101 Kurunegala 196 638 1,254 488 – 2,576 Puttalam 156 365 661 344 – 1,525 north central 492 702 1,227 721 – 3,141 Anuradhapura 350 471 741 698 – 2,259 Polonnaruwa 143 230 486 23 – 882 uva 471 693 1,689 682 – 3,535 Badulla 267 432 1,109 406 – 2,214 Moneragala 204 261 580 276 – 1,321 Sabaragamuwa 416 809 1,268 1,355 – 3,847 Kegalle 144 369 575 587 – 1,675 Ratnapura 272 440 693 768 – 2,172

Province/District

ClassA

ClassB

ClassC

ClassD

Express-ways Total Province/

DistrictClassA

ClassB

ClassC

ClassD

Express-ways Total

“A”Class – AllroadswithinthenetworkofTrunkRoadsconnectingthenationalcapitalwiththeprovincialcapitalsandalsoconnectingthesecapitalswithoneanother.Alsoincludedareothermajorroads(allroadspavedandbitumensurfacedwithcarriagewaybetween24ft.to36ft.andplatformwidth36ft.to56ft.).

“B”Class – Mainroadsconnectingotherimportanttownsandalsoprovidingimportantlinkswithinthetrunkroutesystem (Metalledandbitumenwithasmallpercentagegravelled).“C”Class – Otherroadssuchasagriculturalroadsandlocalroads(Singlecarriagewayof12ft.widthandaplatformwidthof22ft. mostlymetalledbutwithasmallpercentagegravelled).“D”Class – Gravelledroadwith8ft.–10ft.widthsurfacegenerallymotorableduringdryweatheronly.

(a)TotalofJaffnaandKilinochchidistricts. Sources:RoadDevelopmentAuthority ProvincialRoadDevelopmentAuthorities

⎫⎬⎭

⎫⎬⎭

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transportation126

road Kilometerage by Province

Table 12.3

RoadClass Western Central Southern Northern Eastern NorthWestern

NorthCentral Uva Sabara-

gamuwaAll

Island

year 2014

ClassA 374 409 347 734 620 352 492 471 416 4,215ClassB 1,222 1,338 1,154 525 551 1,003 702 693 804 7,995ClassC 998 1,666 915 1,959 817 1,914 1,211 1,689 1,247 12,497ClassD 954 578 715 161 263 831 736 682 1,544 6,385Expressways 89 – 71 – – – – – – 170

total 3,638 3,991 3,204 3,379 2,251 4,101 3,141 3,535 4,011 31,262

year 2015

ClassA 374 409 347 734 620 352 492 471 416 4,215ClassB 1,224 1,338 1,154 525 551 1,003 702 693 804 7,995ClassC 1,078 1,666 915 1,959 817 1,914 1,211 1,689 1,247 12,497ClassD 874 578 715 161 263 831 736 682 1,544 6,385Expressways 98 – 71 – – – – – – 170

total 3,649 3,991 3,204 3,379 2,251 4,101 3,141 3,535 4,011 31,262

year 2016

ClassA 374 409 347 734 620 352 492 471 416 4,215ClassB 1,224 1,338 1,154 525 551 1,003 702 693 804 7,995ClassC 1,078 1,666 915 1,959 817 1,914 1,211 1,689 1,247 12,497ClassD 874 578 715 161 263 831 736 682 1,544 6,385Expressways 98 – 71 – – – – – – 170

total 3,649 3,991 3,204 3,379 2,251 4,101 3,141 3,535 4,011 31,262

year 2017

ClassA 374 409 347 734 620 352 492 471 416 4,215ClassB 1,224 1,338 1,154 525 551 1,003 702 693 804 7,995ClassC 1,078 1,666 915 1,959 848 1,914 1,227(a) 1,689 1,268(a) 12,565(a)

ClassD 874 578 715 161 273 831 721(a) 682 1,355(a) 6,190(a)

Expressways 98 – 71 – – – – – – 170

total 3,649 3,991 3,204 3,379 2,292 4,101 3,142(a) 3,535 3,843 31,135

year 2018

ClassA 374 409 347 734 620 352 492 471 416 4,215ClassB 1,230 1,338 1,154 525 551 1,003 702 693 809 8,005ClassC 1,078 1,666 915 1,959 848 1,914 1,227 1,689 1,268 12,565ClassD 874 578 715 161 273 831 721 682 1,355 6,190Expressways 98 – 71 – – – – – – 170

total 3,655 3,991 3,204 3,379 2,292 4,101 3,141 3,535 3,847 31,144

“A”Class – AllroadswithinthenetworkofTrunkRoadsconnectingthenationalcapitalwiththeprovincialcapitalsandalsoconnectingthesecapitalswithoneanother.Alsoincludedareothermajorroads(allroadspavedandbitumensurfacedwithcarriagewaybetween24ft.to36ft.andplatformwidth36ft.to56ft.).

“B”Class – Mainroadsconnectingotherimportanttownsandalsoprovidingimportantlinkswithinthetrunkroutesystem (Metalledandbitumenwithasmallpercentagegravelled).

“C”Class – Otherroadssuchasagriculturalroadsandlocalroads(Singlecarriagewayof12ft.widthandaplatformwidthof22ft.mostly metalledbutwithasmallpercentagegravelled).

“D”Class – Gravelledroadwith8ft.–10ft.widthsurfacegenerallymotorableduringdryweatheronly.

Sources:RoadDevelopmentAuthority ProvincialRoadDevelopmentAuthorities

(a)Revised.

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transportation127

motor vehicles by Province(a)

Table 12.4

VehicleCategory Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

AllIsland

Omnibuses*PrivateCoaches**DualPurposeVehiclesPrivateCarsLandVehiclesGoodsTransportVehiclesMotorCyclesThreewheelersOthers

total

Omnibuses*PrivateCoaches**DualPurposeVehiclesPrivateCarsLandVehiclesGoodsTransportVehiclesMotorCyclesThreewheelersOthers

total

Omnibuses*PrivateCoaches**DualPurposeVehiclesPrivateCarsLandVehiclesGoodsTransportVehiclesMotorCyclesThreewheelersOthers

total

Number

year 2016

8,562 2,257 1,933 1,010 669 1,883 881 958 1,730 19,883 16,454 2,752 3,493 643 604 3,960 951 968 2,495 32,320 149,444 34,821 38,375 8,074 13,493 50,627 23,828 17,077 21,386 357,125 346,534 52,036 49,259 5,212 10,833 48,371 18,552 15,327 27,796 573,920 15,936 3,535 14,810 14,367 20,820 16,031 11,228 9,099 3,023 108,849 96,106 22,816 21,079 3,837 6,672 32,033 12,002 10,390 16,325 221,260 732,567 134,928 351,563 168,056 221,113 383,543 211,523 106,352 127,460 2,437,105 321,866 123,410 132,425 18,283 48,655 102,670 58,977 69,127 103,564 978,977 872 4,179 196 503 57 111 94 784 1,079 7,875

1,688,341 380,734 613,133 219,985 322,916 639,229 338,036 230,082 304,858 4,737,314

year 2017

5,946 1,743 1,980 1,014 654 2,082 828 1,329 1,911 17,487 14,173 3,835 5,960 744 686 4,117 1,131 1,175 3,186 35,007 127,117 37,719 40,599 8,469 14,225 53,882 24,888 17,485 25,523 349,907 266,263 56,549 53,659 5,632 12,125 53,043 20,762 16,646 34,552 519,231 10,708 3,936 14,812 14,175 21,551 15,810 11,337 9,504 3,360 105,193 76,789 24,501 24,016 5,771 7,096 34,994 12,315 10,526 18,485 214,493 679,349 152,818 367,631 183,024 241,997 409,446 226,577 114,808 155,956 2,531,606 282,587 130,731 133,894 18,715 50,259 101,710 59,854 69,066 119,632 966,448 374 91 100 145 66 97 47 2,478 95 3,493

1,463,306 411,923 642,651 237,689 348,659 675,181 357,739 243,017 362,700 4,742,865

year 2018(b)

6,424 2,761 6,196 1,030 634 6,460 857 1,030 1,803 54,189 14,997 3,043 2,018 902 780 1,202 1,180 2,872 130,794 39,947 42,194 10,046 14,988 56,590 25,797 18,669 24,528 363,553 296,888 63,592 60,895 7,160 14,286 60,594 23,293 19,127 36,740 582,575 11,179 3,909 14,710 16,050 22,473 15,931 11,417 9,555 2,952 108,176 79,930 24,812 22,997 5,212 7,977 35,761 12,644 11,390 18,329 219,052 731,065 168,572 392,793 210,502 262,296 441,671 240,704 122,971 159,188 2,729,762 286,265 136,270 136,236 21,295 51,208 101,112 59,511 70,022 110,035 971,954 441 207 94 88 157 164 22 205 517 1,895

1,557,983 443,113 678,133 272,285 374,799 718,283 375,447 254,149 356,964 5,031,156

(a)MotorVehicleswithvalidrevenuelicenses.

(b)Provisional.

* BusesownedbySLTBandprivatebuseswithroutepermits.

** Otherprivatebusesandcoacheswithoutroutepermits.

Sources:DivisionalSecretariats

CentralBankofSriLanka

⎫⎬⎭

⎫⎬⎭

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transportation128

new registration of motor vehicles 2009 – 2018

Sltb / regional bus companies 2009 – 2018

Table 12.5

Table 12.6

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

(a)Provisional Source :DepartmentofMotorTraffic

Number

Passenger transport

BusesandCoaches PrivateCars MotorCycles ThreeWheelers

goods transport

Lorries DualPurposeVehicles Others

land vehicles

Tractors HandTractors Others

total

179,286 316,022 453,891 325,740 283,138 394,554 610,204 444,931 410,430 443,559

739 2,491 4248 3,095 1,805 3,851 4,140 2,685 3,331 2,957 5,762 23,072 57,886 31,546 28,380 38,780 105,628 45,172 39,182 80,776 135,421 204,811 253,331 192,284 169,280 272,885 370,889 340,129 344,380 339,763 37,364 85,648 138,426 98,815 83,673 79,038 129,547 56,945 23,537 20,063

9,697 23,557 48,336 49,663 30,475 25,920 46,598 34,450 28,174 26,302

8,016 10,803 12,446 10,445 4,525 3,851 5,356 5,271 8,689 7,055 1,280 11,712 33,518 37,397 24,603 20,799 39,456 26,887 16,742 16,931 401 1,042 2,372 1,821 1,347 1,270 1,786 2,292 2,743 2,316

15,092 19,664 23,194 21,892 13,038 9,082 12,105 13,947 13,049 10,938

2,286 4,389 6,649 6,221 3,437 2,003 4,299 5,261 5,309 5,048 11,473 12,974 13,424 12,229 7,335 5,067 5,678 5,024 3,512 2,412 1,333 2,301 3,121 3,442 2,266 2,012 2,128 3,662 4,228 3,478

204,075 359,243 525,421 397,295 326,651 429,556 668,907 493,328 451,653 480,799

Source:SriLankaTransportBoard (a) Provisional

(b) Revised

(c) TotalRevenue/AverageFareperKilometre.

(d) Datafrom2009hasbeenrevisedduetoachangeinthe

data source from National Transport Commission to Sri

LankaTransportBoard.

Operational

PassengerJourneys,Mn.

TimeTableRequirement(T.T.R.) (Average),No.

BusesOperated (AverageDaily),No.

OperatedKilometres,Mn.

PassengerKilometres(c)(d),Mn.

SeatKilometres(e),Mn.

AveragePassengerJourney,km.

LoadFactor(f),%

AverageCapacityofVehiclesOperated,No.

AverageVehicleUtilization(g),km.Operated

Revenue,Rs.Mn.

of which :

WayBillCollection SalesofSeasonTickets

× 100

(e) OperatedKilometres×AverageCapacity.

(f) PassengerKilometres

SeatKilometres

(g) PerBusperDay.

918 669 671 915 892 924 1,019 1,064 1,009(b) 989

7,134 7,129 7,131 7,176 7,176 7,226 7,235 7,257 7,257 7,257

4,482 4,441 4,365 4,314 4,373 4,596 5,284 5,342 5,274 5,242

332 341 341 338 344 371 440 452 448 446

11,233 11,815 11,907 11,909 12,201 12,717 15,210 16,101 15,810(b) 15,510

15,780 16,576 17,012 17,007 17,317 18,258 21,911 22,642 22,527(b) 23,191

17.1 17.1 17.7 18.7 18.7 18.7 19.8 20.0 20.9(b) 21.6

96.0 71.3 70.0 70.0 70.5 69.7 69.4 71.1 69.8 66.9

52 49 48 52 52 52 52 52 53 54

199 204 214 214 215 217 228 232 229 230

21,528 21,560 21,018 26,117 30,189 33,665 35,825 40,928 42,163 44,103

13,442 14,658 15,176 18,209 19,430 21,956 24,249 26,017 27,172 29,169 536 542 553 654 684 741 741 833 904 1,048

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transportation129

Sri lanka railways 2009 – 2018

Table 12.7

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

rolling Stock, no.

Locomotives(a)

BroadGauge DualGauge(KV-Line)

PassengerCoaches BroadGauge DualGauge(KV-Line)

GoodsWagons BroadGauge DualGauge(KV-Line)

route, km.

BroadGauge DualGauge(KV-Line)

main Stations, no.

BroadGauge DualGauge(KV-Line)

Sub Stations, no.

BroadGauge DualGauge(KV-Line)

Passenger Journeys, mn.

OrdinaryTicketPassengers(d)

SeasonTicketPassengers

Passenger Kilometres(e), mn.

OrdinaryTicketPassengers SeasonTicketPassengers(f)

Revenue from Passenger Traffic, Rs. Mn.

OrdinaryTicketPassengers SeasonTicketPassengers

CoachingTrainKilometre,Mn.km.

GoodsHauled,Mn.Tons

TonKilometreageofGoods Hauled(g),Mn.

ReceiptsfromGoodsTraffic,Rs.Mn.

GoodsTrainKilometres,Mn.km.

GrossReceipts,Rs.Mn.

WorkingExpenditure,Rs.Mn.

PersonnelStrength,No.

187 191 68(b) 125(c) 137(c) 247(c) 72(b) 74(b) 74 84 – – – – – 5 – – – –

800 800 560 560 740 950 565(b) 565(b) 665 825 – – – – – 18 – – – –

1,200 1,200 1,090 1,090 800 755 862 850 860 787 – – – – – 12 – – – –

1,150 1,153 1,448 1,448 1,448 1,449 1,449 1,461 1,461 1,574 – – – – – – – – – –

172 172 183 183 174 168 174 174 179 179 – – – – – – – – – –

162 162 160 160 164 194 162 162 161 163 – – – – – – – – – –

54 52 49 62 57 67 73 69 67 67 48 49 47 44 61 62 68 67 69 71

2,964 2,814 2,912 3,340 4,235 4,693 5,077 5,143 5,141 5,314 1,604 1,539 1,663 1,699 2,023 2,149 2,281 2,271 2,354 2,395

2,490 2,363 2,445 2,806 3,557 3,942 4,164 4,308 4,261 5,001 777 749 794 793 930 1,009 1,011 1,058 1,075 933 9.5 9.8 10.0 10.6 10.9 11.1 – 11.1 10.7 10.8

1.6 2.7 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8

113 163 154 143 133 130 130 140 145 120

337 420 430 447 413 387 384 409 504(h) 450

0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 – 0.4 0.5 0.5

4,020 4,018 4,235 4,852 5,423 5,909 6,335 6,463 6,477 7,413

8,788 7,191 8,295 8,648 10,586 16,943 14,049 13,396 14,081 14,381

15,273 15,488 15,480 13,499 12,883 12,443 14,452 14,460 16,617 16,433

(a) Locomotivesincludeallengines,steamanddieselandpowersetsandrailcars.

(b) AvailableLocomotives.

(c) MaintainableStock.

(d) Numberofjourneystakenbypassengersholdingordinarytickets(ornumberofordinaryticketholders).

(e) Numberofpassengerstravelled×distancetravelled.

(f) Numberofseasonticketholdersmultipliedby40(assumingthataseasonticketholderusuallytakes

40numbersofjourneyforamonth).

(g) Numberoftonshauled×distancehauled.

(h) Revised.

Source:SriLankaRailways

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transportation130

Aviation : SriLankan Airlines 2010 – 2018

Port Services 2009 – 2018

Table 12.8

Table 12.9

Item 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Scheduled Services

Kilometres Flown, ’000Hours FlownPassengers Carried, No.Freight Tons Carried, No.Passenger Kilometres Flown, ’000Available Seat Kilometres Flown, ’000Passenger Load Factor, %Total Tonne Kilometres Performed, ’000 Passengers (Including Excess Baggage) Freight & MailAvailable Tonne Kilometres, ’000Weight Load Factor, %Employment, No.

40,451 52,757 66,559 67,174 70,450 77,125 67,393 74,979 85,327 62,003 74,886 93,922 95,238 97,319 96,494 96,221 107,673 121,273 2,807,889 3,261,341 4,164,234 4,232,343 4,240,195 4,332,411 4,491,709 5,342,456 5,824,973 83,147 87,919 97,829 99,190 97,563 101,429 102,734 127,235 128,070 9,399,619 10,676,945 12,790,217 12,987,511 12,719,412 12,747,024 12,854,710 13,983,801 16,007,327 12,076,114 13,733,446 15,871,522 15,854,641 15,965,221 15,843,430 15,952,239 17,096,075 19,364,006 77.8 77.7 80.6 81.9 79.7 80.5 80.6 81.8 82.7 1,472,746 1,287,385 1,493,190 1,511,496 1,473,534 1,478,424 1,522,284 1,617,816 1,834,935 1,154,213 943,146 1,118,415 1,143,095 1,108,076 1,129,192 1,137,299 1,232,998 1,422,964 318,533 344,239 374,775 368,400 365,458 349,232 384,985 384,818 411,971 1,716,252 1,917,296 2,175,677 2,191,103 2,200,320 2,176,147 2,206,539 2,363,781 2,646,337 55 55 53 52 51 68 69 68 69 4,969 5,487 6,159 6,548 6,903 7,020 6,959 7,044(b) 6,846

4,456 4,067 4,332 4,134 3,976 4,264 4,728 4,998 4,879 4,874 4,114 3,910 4,124 3,870 3,667 3,742 4,197 4,405 4,329 4,331 32 48 73 69 36 60 72 96 87 84 310 109 126 161 134 127 164 216 233 189 – – 9 34 139 335 295 281 230 270

29,284 36,585 39,448 39,806 40,019 44,870 46,654 51,799 55,942 61,298 27,214 34,307 36,642 36,721 37,453 41,540 43,271 47,982 51,955 57,274 166 318 464 422 200 394 540 771 712 729 1,904 1,960 2,337 2,646 2,276 2,621 2,649 2,825 3,120 2,951 – – 5 17 90 316 195 220 156 344

19,494 24,655 25,620 25,165 26,224 29,540 30,925 34,720 37,915 43,636 19,159 24,461 25,373 24,949 26,029 29,254 30,447 33,896 37,079 42,877 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.0 6.7 0.4 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 334 194 237 213 159 127 379 689 778 609 – – 10 3 29 158 98 135 58 150

46,373 58,768 62,016 61,670 63,482 70,794 73,718 81,879 89,035 100,152 39,601 51,426 54,109 53,504 56,195 63,329 65,682 73,682 79,825 90,016 649 627 722 618 364 601 1,113 879 843 692 2,097 2,556 2,620 2,709 2,657 2,444 2,344 2,572 2,501 2,825 4,026 4,159 4,565 4,839 4,265 4,420 4,579 4,746 5,865 6,618

3,464,297 4,137,441 4,262,887 4,187,120 4,306,206 4,907,915 5,185,467 5,734,923 6,209,068 7,047,486 751,992 932,244 1,046,886 1,020,255 1,031,977 1,126,985 1,217,971 1,299,850 1,383,551 1,343,249 2,633,055 3,095,589 3,123,828 3,064,767 3,208,117 3,699,710 3,888,321 4,355,261 4,741,582 5,602,358 79,250 109,608 92,173 102,098 66,112 81,220 79,175 79,812 83,935 101,879

23,331 28,280 31,086 38,098 37,232 37,492 40,805 44,080 45,740 52,283 22,816 27,724 30,347 36,943 35,804 35,159 37,214 39,913 41,456 49,606 178 277 441 597 478 696 915 1,239 1,388 1,623 337 279 285 423 366 400 530 886 1,120 1,054 – – 13 135 585 1,237 2,145 2,042 1,776 n.a.

13,367 12,828 11,008 10,200 9,886 9,598 9,550 9,651 9,377 10,210 12,263 11,681 10,059 9,325 9,014 8,747 8,725 8,856 8,588 8,910 513 500 433 391 378 373 355 348 351 862 591 598 466 436 426 419 417 402 401 400 – 49 50 48 68 59 53 45 37 38

(a) Provisional(b) Revised

Source : SriLankan Airlines

Vessels Arrived Colombo Galle Trincomalee Hambantota

Cargo Discharged, MT ’000 Colombo Galle Trincomalee Hambantota

Cargo Loaded, MT ’000 Colombo Galle Trincomalee Hambantota

Total Cargo Handled (Port of Colombo), MT ’000 Containerised Break Bulk Dry Bulk Liquid Bulk

Container Throughput (Port of Colombo), TEUs Domestic Transhipment Re-Stowing

Revenue, Rs. Mn. Colombo Galle Trincomalee Hambantota

Employees Colombo Galle Trincomalee Hambantota

(a) Provisional Source : Sri Lanka Ports AuthorityTEUs – Twenty Equivalent Units

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transportation131

Selected Public transport indicators by Province

Table 12.10

RoadClass Western Central Southern Northern Eastern NorthWestern

NorthCentral Uva Sabara-

gamuwaAll

Island

Sri lanka railways OperatedKilometers,Mn. 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

PassengerKilometers,Mn. 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

FreightTonneKilometers,Mn. 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Private bus Services

TotalFleet 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

BusesOperated 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

SeatingCapacity 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

OperatedKilometers,Mn. 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

PassengerKilometers,Mn. 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Slctb / regional bus companies(b)

BusesOperated 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

PassengerKilometers.Mn. 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

OperatedKilometers,Mn. 2015 2016(c)

2017(c)

2018(a)

(a)Provisional(b)BusesunderSLTTS(SriLankaTouristTransportService),areincludedinWesternProvincefrom2014onwards.(c)Revised*ThesefiguresincludethedatarelatedtothepermitsissuedbytheNationalTransportCommissionaswell.

Sources : NationalTransportCommission SriLankaTransportBoard SriLankaRailways

7.1 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.3 11.3 6.9 0.7 0.6 1.1 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.3 11.5 6.9 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.3 11.2 7.2 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.4 11.6

4,732.2 411.2 342.8 686.9 274.4 342.8 274.4 136.8 205.9 7,407.4 4,502.7 459.3 371.1 743.7 297.0 371.1 297.0 148.2 223.0 7,413.1 4,668.4 464.4 394.2 521.2 341.9 408.4 309.7 157.0 229.9 7,495.1 4,802.0 477.6 405.5 536.1 351.7 420.1 318.6 161.5 236.5 7,709.5

33.0 6.0 6.8 0.1 17.7 52.7 10.1 2.4 1.2 130.0 35.5 6.4 7.3 0.1 19.1 56.7 10.9 2.6 1.3 139.9 36.8 6.7 7.5 0.1 19.7 58.7 11.3 2.7 1.3 144.8 31.1 5.5 6.2 0.1 16.3 48.6 9.3 2.2 1.1 119.8

6,019 2,113 1,338 1,153 560 1,470 672 1,074 2,104 19,617* 5,851 2,377 1,324 1,079 634 1,505 693 1,032 1,827 19,614* 6,159 2,421 1,323 1,112 637 1,520 759 1,166 1,715 19,998* 6,172 2,483 1,325 1,021 642 1,543 759 1,206 1,729 20,030*

4,802 2,012 1,240 997 416 1,258 609 810 1,700 16,950* 4,302 2,367 1,191 901 501 1,470 625 785 1,772 17,131* 4,154 2,410 1,280 965 493 1,478 626 825 1,715 16,972* 5,854 2,481 1,281 925 540 1,482 626 1,144 1,729 19,055*

201,684 84,504 52,080 41,874 17,472 52,836 25,578 34,020 71,400 749,172* 180,684 99,414 50,022 37,842 21,042 61,740 26,250 32,970 74,424 758,106* 174,468 101,220 53,760 40,530 20,706 62,076 26,292 34,650 72,030 749,136* 245,868 104,202 53,802 38,850 22,680 62,244 26,292 48,048 72,618 836,226*

238.4 99.9 61.6 49.5 20.7 62.4 30.2 40.2 84.4 1,012.6* 214.1 117.8 59.2 44.8 24.9 73.1 31.1 39.1 88.2 1,030.2* 206.2 119.6 63.5 47.9 24.4 73.3 31.0 40.9 85.1 1,008.8* 290.5 123.1 63.5 45.9 26.8 73.6 31.0 56.7 85.8 1,110.4*

11,012.8 4,614.3 2,843.8 2,286.5 954.0 2,885.1 1,396.7 1,857.6 3,898.8 47,552.4* 9,893.1 5,443.3 2,738.9 2,072.0 1,152.1 3,380.5 1,437.3 1,805.2 4,074.9 49,544.5* 9,256.7 5,527.0 2,935.5 2,213.1 1,130.6 3,389.6 1,435.6 1,892.0 3,933.1 50,542.4*13,425.4 5,689.8 2,937.8 2,121.4 1,238.4 3,398.8 1,435.6 2,623.6 3,965.2 55,459.8*

1,416 789 493 241 308 587 421 573 612 5,440 1,335 793 486 245 301 581 424 568 603 5,336 1,276 789 480 236 295 588 420 578 604 5,266 1,266 764 470 242 291 584 426 601 591 5,235

3,677.0 2,143.4 1,598.5 824.1 1,166.1 1,663.0 1,330.4 1,470.7 1,337.3 15,210.3 3,469.9 2,127.3 1,498.9 861.4 1,170.0 1,772.1 1,313.5 1,560.1 1,455.3 15,228.4 3,465.6 2,241.3 1,624.8 919.8 1,272.8 1,826.5 1,455.9 1,679.9 1,215.3 15,701.8 3,320.7 2,234.3 1,566.1 911.6 1,250.0 1,849.8 1,490.6 1,587.2 1,299.7 15,510.0

109.7 54.6 45.4 23.3 30.3 50.4 38.5 45.4 40.3 437.8 109.8 56.1 46.1 25.8 32.1 51.6 40.6 48.4 41.2 451.6 90.7 48.5 38.1 21.7 26.7 45.5 34.8 40.9 35.1 382.1 105.0 55.6 44.6 25.8 31.9 52.8 40.9 49.1 40.6 446.4

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Socio-economic ServiceS132

national level Findings of the Household income and expenditure Survey (HieS)by Survey Period – Sri lanka

Table 13.1

Variable Unit

HIESSurveyPeriod

1985/86 1990/91 1995/96 2002 2005 2006/07 2009/10 2012/13 2016

Meanhouseholdincomepermonth Rs.

Medianhouseholdincomepermonth Rs.

Meanpercapitaincomepermonth Rs.

Incomereceiversmeanincomepermonth Rs.

No.ofincomereceiversperhousehold No.

Householdsize No.

Monetaryincomepermonthperhousehold Rs.

Non-Monetaryincomepermonth perhousehold Rs.

Ginicoefficientofhouseholdincome

Ginicoefficientofhouseholdexpenditure

Ginicoefficientofincomereceiversincome

Meanhouseholdexpenditurepermonth Rs.

Expenditureonfoodanddrink Rs.

Expenditureonnonfooditems(excluding liquor,narcoticdrugsandtobacco) Rs.

Expenditureonliquor, narcoticdrugsandtobacco Rs.

FoodRatio (asapercentage) %

PovertyHeadCountRatio %

2,012 3,549 6,476 12,803 20,048 26,286 36,451 45,878 62,237

1,322 2,547 3,793 8,482 13,617 16,735 23,746 30,814 43,511

395 724 1,439 3,056 4,896 6,463 9,104 11,819 16,377

941 1,819 3,367 6,959 10,563 14,457 20,427 25,963 33,894

2.0 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8

5.1 4.9 4.5 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8

1,334 2,963 5,264 10,386 17,089 22,616 31,209 39,300 52,979

678 586 1,212 2,419 2,959 3,670 5,242 6,578 9,257

0.46 0.43 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.49 0.49 0.48 0.45

– – 0.36 0.41 0.40 0.41 0.37 0.40 0.41

– 0.52 0.52 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.53 0.51

2,079 3,905 6,525 13,147 19,151 22,952 31,331 41,444 54,999

1,198 2,377 3,552 5,848 7,593 8,641 13,267 15,651 19,114

802 1,384 2,753 6,993 11,079 13,819 17,399 25,088 34,829

79 144 219 306 479 492 665 705 1,056

57.6 60.9 54.4 44.5 39.6 37.6 42.3 37.8 34.8

– 26.1 28.8 22.7 – 15.2 8.9 6.7 4.1

Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurveySeries, DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

total income & Food ratio (Food and drink/Household expenditure)

20161985/86 1990/91 1995/96 2002 2005 2006/07 2009/10 2012/13

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

Tota

l In

co

me

(R

s.)

Foo

d R

atio

(%

)

30,000

20,000

10,000

0 0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Total Income per Month per Houseold Food Ratio

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Socio-economic ServiceS133

average monthly Household expenditure on Selected Food/non-Food itemsby HieS Survey Period – Sri lanka

Table 13.2

ExpenditureGroup

HIESSurveyPeriod

1985/86 1990/91 1995/96 2002 2005 2006/07 2009/10 2012/13 2016

Food expenditure

Rice WheatFlour Bread Condiments Pulses Vegetables Coconuts Meat Fish DriedFish Milk&MilkProducts Eggs Fruit Sugar OtherFood&Drinks

total

non-Food expenditure

Housing FuelandLight ClothingandTextileandFoot-Wear PersonalCareandHealth TransportandCommunication Education CulturalandEntertainment Non-DurableHouseholdGoods ConsumerDurables OtherNon-ConsumerExpenditure LiquorandTobacco

total

Food expenditure

Rice WheatFlour Bread Condiments Pulses Vegetables Coconuts Meat Fish DriedFish Milk&MilkProducts Eggs Fruit Sugar OtherFood&Drinks

total

non-Food expenditure

Housing FuelandLight ClothingandTextileandFoot-Wear PersonalCareandHealth TransportandCommunication Education CulturalandEntertainment Non-DurableHouseholdGoods ConsumerDurables OtherNon-ConsumerExpenditure LiquorandTobacco

total

Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurveySeries, DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

average monthly expenditure (rs.)

306 610 752 1,052 1,051 1,197 2,298 2,134 2,452 31 35 39 72 94 97 189 210 185 64 107 158 254 273 303 426 462 464 119 252 353 532 687 803 1,209 1,416 1,881 44 115 130 185 259 304 547 552 693 120 235 296 464 617 727 1,006 1,279 1,530 71 130 244 426 429 473 738 962 1,096 31 80 156 188 337 366 517 669 918 71 137 233 371 647 744 1,163 1,430 1,820 48 101 162 219 290 348 492 656 773 52 122 254 489 748 754 1,038 1,389 1,562 11 27 39 47 78 85 134 160 205 15 32 62 212 296 294 386 461 612 76 155 184 193 248 315 452 459 418 151 239 490 1,144 1,539 1,831 2,672 3,412 4,505

1,198 2,383 3,552 5,848 7,593 8,641 13,267 15,651 19,114

148 340 825 1,661 2,054 2,639 3,446 4,667 6,873 104 180 294 552 811 1,042 1,278 1,755 1,757 95 159 282 388 588 694 903 1,194 1,581 80 148 309 581 1,106 980 1,429 2,181 2,529 105 192 382 929 1,733 2,401 3,072 4,315 5,548 29 66 128 315 473 632 1,018 1,448 2,066 – 33 69 149 255 260 402 515 908 – 59 87 142 315 301 264 318 362 39 53 121 318 713 786 780 1,018 2,261 202 153 256 1,957 3,033 4,083 4,807 7,678 10,945 79 144 219 306 479 492 665 705 1,056

881 1,528 2,972 7,299 11,558 14,311 18,064 25,793 35,886

average monthly expenditure (% share)

25.3(a) 25.7(a) 21.2 18.0 13.8 13.9 17.3 13.6 12.8 2.6(a) 1.5(a) 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.0 5.3(a) 4.5(a) 4.4 4.3 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.0 2.4 9.8(a) 10.6(a) 9.9 9.1 9.0 9.3 9.1 9.0 9.8 3.6(a) 4.8(a) 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.5 4.1 3.5 3.6 9.9(a) 9.9(a) 8.3 7.9 8.1 8.4 7.6 8.2 8.0 5.9(a) 5.5(a) 6.9 7.3 5.6 5.5 5.6 6.1 5.7 2.6(a) 3.4(a) 4.4 3.2 4.4 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.8 5.9(a) 5.8(a) 6.6 6.3 8.5 8.6 8.8 9.1 9.5 4.0(a) 4.2(a) 4.6 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.2 4.0 4.3(a) 5.1(a) 7.1 8.4 9.9 8.7 7.8 8.9 8.2 0.9(a) 1.1(a) 1.1 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2(a) 1.3(a) 1.7 3.6 3.9 3.4 2.9 2.9 3.2 6.3(a) 6.5(a) 5.2 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.4 2.9 2.2 12.5(a) 10.1(a) 13.8 19.6 20.3 21.2 20.1 21.8 23.6

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

16.8(a) 22.3 27.8 22.8 17.8 18.4 19.1 18.1 19.2 11.8(a) 11.8 9.9 7.6 7.0 7.3 7.1 6.8 4.9 10.8(a) 10.4 9.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 5.0 4.6 4.4 9.1(a) 9.7 10.4 8.0 9.6 6.9 7.9 8.5 7.0 11.9(a) 12.6 12.9 12.7 15.0 16.8 17.0 16.7 15.5 3.3(a) 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.4 5.6 5.6 5.8 – 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.0 2.5 – 3.9 2.9 1.9 2.7 2.1 1.5 1.2 1.0 4.4(a) 3.5 4.1 4.4 6.2 5.5 4.3 3.9 6.3 22.9(a) 10.0 8.6 26.8 26.2 28.5 26.6 29.8 30.5 9.0(a) 9.4 7.4 4.2 4.1 3.4 3.7 2.7 2.9

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

(a)Revised

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Socio-economic ServiceS134

Poverty indicators by Sector, Province and district

Table 13.3

Sector/Province/District

PovertyHeadCountIndex(Percentage)byHIESSurveyPeriod

PoorHouseholdPercentage PovertyGapIndex(%)

1995/96 2002 2006/07 2009/10 2012/13 2016 2009/10 2012/13 2016 2009/10 2012/13 2016

Sri lanka

Sector

UrbanRuralEstate

Province

WesternCentralSouthernNorthernEasternNorthWesternNorthCentralUvaSabaragamuwa

district

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuKilinochchiBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

28.8 22.7 15.2 8.9 6.7 4.1 7.0 5.3 3.1 1.7 1.2 0.6

14.0 7.9 6.7 5.3 2.1 1.9 3.8 1.5 1.3 1.2 0.3 0.3 30.9 24.7 15.7 9.4 7.6 4.3 7.5 6.0 3.3 1.8 1.4 0.6 38.4 30.0 32.0 11.4 10.9 8.8 8.9 8.8 6.8 2.1 1.6 1.2

16.3 10.8 8.2 4.2 2.0 1.7 3.0 1.5 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.3 36.2 25.1 22.3 9.7 6.6 5.4 8.2 5.1 4.1 1.8 1.0 0.9 32.6 27.8 13.8 9.8 7.7 3.0 7.5 6.3 2.3 1.8 1.4 0.4 n.a. n.a. n.a. 12.8 10.9 7.7 10.0 8.8 6.3 2.1 2.3 1.1 n.a. n.a. 10.8 14.8 11.0 7.3 12.4 8.0 5.3 3.2 2.1 1.2 27.7 27.3 14.6 11.3 6.0 2.7 8.2 4.5 2.1 2.4 1.1 0.4 24.7 21.5 14.2 5.7 7.3 3.3 4.6 6.1 2.4 1.0 1.0 0.5 46.7 37.2 27.0 13.7 15.4 6.5 12.0 13.5 5.4 2.4 2.6 0.7 41.7 33.6 24.2 10.6 8.8 6.7 8.7 6.6 5.1 2.1 1.5 1.1

12.0 6.4 5.4 3.6 1.4 0.9 2.5 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 14.1 10.7 8.7 3.9 2.1 2.0 3.0 1.5 1.3 0.7 0.4 0.3 29.5 20.0 13.0 6.0 3.1 2.9 4.1 2.5 2.3 1.3 0.5 0.4 36.7 24.9 17.0 10.3 6.2 5.5 8.3 4.6 4.2 2.2 1.0 1.0 41.9 29.6 18.9 11.4 7.8 3.9 9.3 6.0 3.2 2.0 1.1 0.6 32.1 22.6 33.8 7.6 6.6 6.3 7.1 5.6 4.6 1.0 1.0 0.8 31.6 25.8 13.7 10.3 9.9 2.9 7.9 7.7 2.0 2.1 1.8 0.4 35.0 27.5 14.7 11.2 7.1 4.4 8.3 6.2 3.7 1.7 1.2 0.5 31.0 32.2 12.7 6.9 4.9 1.2 5.4 3.8 1.1 1.3 0.9 0.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. 16.1 8.3 7.7 12.4 6.6 6.0 2.6 1.7 0.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 20.1 1.0 n.a. 15.0 0.9 n.a. 4.6 0.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. 2.3 3.4 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.5 0.3 0.5 0.2 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 28.8 12.7 n.a. 24.7 11.2 n.a. 6.2 2.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 12.7 18.2 n.a. 10.7 15.0 n.a. 2.4 3.4 n.a. n.a. 10.7 20.3 19.4 11.3 17.0 14.3 8.1 5.1 4.5 1.8 n.a. n.a. 10.9 11.8 5.4 2.6 10.0 4.1 2.1 2.3 0.6 0.4 n.a. n.a. n.a. 11.7 9.0 10.0 9.0 6.2 6.8 1.8 1.4 1.8 26.2 25.4 15.4 11.7 6.5 2.9 8.6 5.0 2.3 2.6 1.3 0.4 31.1 31.3 13.1 10.5 5.1 2.1 7.5 3.3 1.6 2.0 0.9 0.3 27.0 20.4 14.9 5.7 7.6 3.8 4.6 6.3 2.7 1.0 1.1 0.5 20.1 23.7 12.7 5.8 6.7 2.2 4.5 5.6 1.7 1.0 0.9 0.5 41.0 37.3 23.7 13.3 12.3 6.8 10.9 10.4 5.9 2.2 1.8 0.7 56.2 37.2 33.2 14.5 20.8 5.8 13.9 18.8 4.4 2.8 4.2 0.7 46.4 34.4 26.6 10.4 10.4 6.5 8.5 7.5 4.8 2.4 1.8 1.1 36.3 32.5 21.1 10.8 6.7 7.1 9.0 5.4 5.4 1.7 1.1 1.1

Source : DepartmentofCensusandStatisticsn.a.–Notavailable

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Socio-economic ServiceS135

daily average dietary energy consumption per Personby Poverty Status, Sector, Province and district 2012/13 and 2016

Table 13.4

Sector/Province/District

2012/13 2016

PoorHouseholds

Non-PoorHouseholds

AllHouseholds

PoorHouseholds

Non-PoorHouseholds

AllHouseholds

KiloCalories

Sri lanka

Sector

UrbanRuralEstate

Province

WesternCentralSouthernNorthernEasternNorthWesternNorthCentralUvaSabaragamuwa

district

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuKilinochchiBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

1,530 2,153 2,111 1,445 2,123 2,095

1,243 1,915 1,901 1,222 1,947 1,933 1,539 2,197 2,147 1,454 2,152 2,122 1,646 2,388 2,307 1,550 2,322 2,254

1,176 1,975 1,958 1,195 1,967 1,954 1,523 2,246 2,198 1,471 2,167 2,129 1,443 2,214 2,155 1,379 2,141 2,118 1,545 2,219 2,146 1,624 2,225 2,179 1,453 2,152 2,075 1,423 2,099 2,050 1,501 2,197 2,155 1,386 2,164 2,143 1,553 2,254 2,203 1,429 2,275 2,247 1,783 2,404 2,308 1,703 2,360 2,318 1,675 2,209 2,162 1,420 2,178 2,127

1,077 1,875 1,863 1,170 1,955 1,948 1,240 2,034 2,018 1,138 1,977 1,961 1,178 2,050 2,023 1,283 1,971 1,951 1,431 2,131 2,088 1,430 2,068 2,033 1,553 2,331 2,270 1,379 2,141 2,111 1,664 2,407 2,358 1,578 2,373 2,323 1,383 2,108 2,036 1,281 2,028 2,007 1,568 2,229 2,182 1,444 2,125 2,094 1,406 2,373 2,326 1,463 2,353 2,343 1,592 2,257 2,202 1,743 2,199 2,164 1,281 1,961 1,825 1,670 2,235 2,230 1,486 2,201 2,177 1,666 2,328 2,315 1,584 2,115 1,962 1,514 2,262 2,167 1,699 2,314 2,236 1,419 2,151 2,018 1,386 2,091 1,954 1,504 2,066 2,002 1,546 2,193 2,158 1,378 2,161 2,141 1,558 2,155 2,101 1,319 2,030 1,959 1,530 2,184 2,142 1,374 2,203 2,179 1,425 2,224 2,183 1,418 2,083 2,069 1,539 2,225 2,172 1,400 2,279 2,245 1,587 2,315 2,266 1,536 2,266 2,250 1,894 2,425 2,359 1,688 2,373 2,326 1,664 2,361 2,216 1,735 2,337 2,302 1,761 2,289 2,234 1,449 2,243 2,192 1,500 2,109 2,069 1,386 2,091 2,041

Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurvey2012/13and2016 DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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Socio-economic ServiceS136

Housing conditions and ownership of durable goods by Sector2009/10, 2012/13 and 2016

Table 13.5(A)

Item

2009/10(a) 2012/13 2016

Urban Rural EstateAll

IslandUrban Rural Estate

AllIsland

Urban Rural EstateAll

Island

Percent

Wall type(b)

Permanent SemiPermanent

Floor type(c)

Permanent SemiPermanent

roof type(d)

Permanent SemiPermanent

main Source of drinking Water Safe NotSafe

toilet Facilities ExclusivefortheHousehold SharingwithanotherHousehold PublicToiletFacilities NoToiletFacilities

lighting Electricity Kerosene SolarEnergy Other

cooking Fuel Firewood Gas Kerosene Other

garbage disposal CollectedbyLocalAuthorities Buried/Burned ProcessforFertilizer Dumpedwithinpremises Thrownawayoutsidepremises Other

telecommunication Facilities FixedTelephoneLinesonly Mobileonly FixedandMobileConnections NoTelephoneFacilities

Household equipments Radio/CassettePlayers Televisions VCD/DVDPlayers PersonalComputers Notusinganyofthese

domestic electrical items SewingMachines WashingMachines Refrigerators Cookers(Gas/Electric/Kerosene) ElectricFans Notusinganyofthese

vehicle ownership Bicycle MotorCycles/Scooters ThreeWheelers MotorCars/Vans Buses/Lorries NoVehicle

94.1 91.5 89.1 91.7 96.0 92.8 95.0 93.5 97.30 95.1 96.2 95.5 5.9 8.5 10.9 8.3 4.0 7.2 5.0 6.5 2.7 4.9 3.8 4.5

97.1 87.6 83.1 88.7 98.4 91.6 84.9 92.4 98.9 95.2 89.1 95.6 2.9 12.4 16.9 11.3 1.6 8.4 15.1 7.6 1.1 4.8 10.9 4.4

91.1 88.9 23.0 86.0 95.5 91.5 32.3 89.6 96.1 94.2 33.0 91.9 8.9 11.1 77.0 14.0 4.5 8.5 67.7 10.4 3.9 5.8 67.0 8.1

97.4 87.6 60.3 87.7 98.8 90.0 46.3 89.7 97.8 89.3 44.7 88.8 2.6 12.4 39.7 12.3 1.2 10.0 53.7 10.3 2.2 10.7 55.3 11.2

86.4 90.9 74.0 89.5 90.0 90.7 76.2 89.9 91.9 92.4 77.3 91.7 7.1 6.2 13.1 6.6 7.3 7.8 21.1 8.4 6.6 7.0 19.8 7.5 5.1 0.4 7.2 1.4 2.7 0.2 2.1 0.7 1.6 0.1 2.6 0.4 1.3 2.5 5.6 2.5 0.0 1.2 0.7 0.9 – 0.5 0.4 0.4

95.6 84.1 76.9 85.3 98.0 88.8 83.0 90.2 98.9 96.7 92.7 96.9 4.4 13.7 22.5 12.8 1.8 10.2 16.5 9.0 0.8 3.0 7.1 2.8 0.0 2.2 0.7 1.8 0.2 0.9 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 – – – – 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 … – …

39.2 86.7 97.3 80.5 36.7 86.7 95.7 78.5 25.1 76.8 85.8 68.6 48.0 11.3 1.5 16.0 54.7 11.4 2.4 18.5 68.6 21.7 12.9 29.1 11.4 1.1 0.6 2.5 6.5 1.0 1.1 1.9 4.5 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.3 0.9 0.6 0.9 2.2 1.0 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.0 0.4 1.1

67.1 7.2 1.3 15.3 74.8 9.4 4.4 20.4 79.9 10.1 2.1 21.4 21.1 62.5 31.3 55.2 16.1 47.7 29.9 41.5 13.8 50.7 36.4 43.9 1.9 7.5 4.7 6.6 2.0 6.5 3.2 5.6 1.2 4.4 2.6 3.8 2.5 18.3 15.2 16.0 5.9 35.1 43.6 30.5 4.4 33.9 37.3 29.1 6.4 4.0 46.2 6.3 0.4 0.5 7.5 0.8 0.3 0.4 7.5 0.7 1.1 0.5 1.2 0.7 0.8 0.8 11.3 1.2 0.4 0.6 14.1 1.1

10.6 17.7 25.1 17.0 4.5 6.3 15.4 6.4 3.0 3.1 7.7 3.3 32.5 29.7 22.2 29.8 46.0 52.7 37.4 50.9 56.8 63.4 53.3 61.9 41.7 29.3 13.8 30.3 42.6 28.0 22.6 30.3 35.5 24.6 22.4 26.3 15.2 23.3 38.9 22.9 6.8 13.0 24.7 12.5 4.8 8.9 16.6 8.5

76.5 75.6 69.4 75.4 73.7 71.2 65.7 71.4 61.7 64.0 54.9 63.2 86.9 79.3 70.5 80.0 90.4 81.6 73.3 82.7 88.9 86.1 81.2 86.3 48.7 33.5 39.8 35.9 53.4 40.7 46.4 43.1 40.7 35.5 45.1 36.8 23.6 11.2 2.2 12.5 34.5 15.9 3.8 18.5 34.0 18.2 5.4 20.3 7.4 10.1 17.4 10.1 4.9 9.5 16.7 9.0 5.9 7.3 11.6 7.3

50.7 42.7 20.2 42.7 52.0 41.1 17.5 41.9 44.1 39.1 16.1 39.0 28.0 11.3 1.7 13.1 37.4 13.5 2.3 17.2 40.2 17.1 2.5 20.3 60.2 37.9 7.9 39.6 67.7 43.2 14.3 46.2 68.8 51.4 17.3 52.9 73.1 33.6 11.6 38.1 75.2 37.1 21.1 42.9 81.1 48.9 40.1 53.9 78.1 48.4 11.5 50.8 84.0 52.5 19.3 56.5 83.3 59.2 17.9 61.5 11.5 34.7 68.6 33.1 7.7 30.6 57.9 27.8 5.6 22.2 44.3 20.4

35.6 42.5 6.7 39.8 31.1 39.0 4.9 36.2 25.2 32.6 3.3 30.1 21.2 27.9 4.1 25.8 27.6 32.2 6.5 30.3 30.1 39.9 5.7 36.8 6.1 6.9 2.3 6.5 9.9 11.1 4.4 10.6 13.3 14.5 9.1 14.1 10.4 5.1 1.1 5.6 15.4 5.5 1.0 7.0 16.2 8.3 0.9 9.3 1.4 1.9 0.4 1.8 1.9 2.3 0.4 2.2 1.1 3.3 0.6 2.8 43.0 38.8 87.3 41.8 38.2 37.0 85.4 39.2 36.9 33.5 82.6 36.1

(a) ExcludingMannar,KilinochchiandMullaitivudistricts.

(b) Permanent–Brick,Cabok,CementBlock,PressedSoilBlock SemiPermanent–Mud,Plank/Takaran,Cadjan/Palmyrah,Other

(c) Permanent–Cement,Terrazzo/Tile,Concrete SemiPermanent–Mud,Wood,Sand,Other

Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurvey 2009/10,2012/13and2016, DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

(d) Permanent–Tile,Asbestos,Concrete SemiPermanent–Takaran,Cadjan/MetalSheet,Palmyrah,

Straw,Other

…Neglegible

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Socio-economic ServiceS137

Housing conditions and ownership of durable goods by Province – 2012/13

Table 13.5(B)

Percent

Wall type(a)

Permanent SemiPermanent

Floor type(b)

Permanent SemiPermanent

roof type(c)

Permanent SemiPermanent

main Source of drinking Water Safe NotSafe

toilet Facilities ExclusivefortheHousehold SharingwithanotherHousehold PublicToiletFacilities NoToiletFacilities

lighting Electricity Kerosene SolarEnergy

cooking Fuel Firewood Gas Kerosene Other

garbage disposal CollectedbyLocalAuthorities Buried/Burned ProcessforFertilizer Dumpedwithinpremises Thrownawayoutsidepremises Other

telecommunication Facilities FixedTelephoneLinesonly Mobileonly FixedandMobileConnections NoTelephoneFacilities

Household equipments Radio/CassettePlayers Televisions VCD/DVDPlayers PersonalComputers Notusinganyofthese

domestic electrical items SewingMachines WashingMachines Refrigerators Cookers(Gas/Electric/Kerosene) ElectricFans Notusinganyofthese

vehicle ownership Bicycle MotorCycles/Scooters ThreeWheelers MotorCars/Vans Buses/Lorries NoVehicle

(a) Permanent–Brick,Cabok,CementBlock,PressedSoilBlock SemiPermanent–Plank/MetalSheet,Cadjan/Palmyrah,Other

(b) Permanent–Cement,Terrazzo/Tile,Concrete SemiPermanent–Mud,Wood,Sand,Other

(c) Permanent–Tile,Asbestos,Concrete SemiPermanent–Takaran,Cadjan/Palmyrah,Other

Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurvey 2012/13,DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

Item Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

AllIsland

95.2 95.3 93.7 82.1 91.2 94.0 94.6 91.8 93.3 93.5 4.8 4.7 6.3 17.9 8.8 6.0 5.4 8.2 6.7 6.5

98.3 89.0 93.9 88.4 92.5 93.5 86.2 78.8 91.7 92.4 1.7 11.0 6.1 11.6 7.5 6.5 13.8 21.2 8.3 7.6

96.1 75.7 95.7 80.4 90.0 90.8 92.4 81.5 87.5 89.6 3.9 24.3 4.3 19.6 10.0 9.2 7.6 18.5 12.5 10.4

97.1 77.6 88.2 95.1 97.2 92.9 93.4 74.8 80.3 89.7 2.9 22.4 11.8 4.9 2.8 7.1 6.6 25.2 19.7 10.3

91.0 89.3 93.1 83.9 82.5 91.4 90.4 89.3 91.2 89.9 7.4 10.0 6.7 9.8 11.5 7.4 8.2 9.7 8.8 8.4 1.6 0.6 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 5.9 4.9 1.1 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.9

97.6 92.5 94.4 66.0 79.9 89.1 87.4 83.7 88.2 90.2 2.2 7.1 5.2 31.9 19.6 9.4 11.1 14.1 11.1 9.0 0.2 0.4 0.3 2.0 0.5 1.5 1.0 2.0 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.2

53.0 84.3 85.3 87.3 77.5 92.5 94.8 95.2 91.6 78.5 41.0 13.8 13.0 8.9 16.3 6.2 4.6 4.2 7.7 18.5 4.4 1.0 0.3 3.3 4.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 1.9 1.6 0.7 1.4 0.5 1.9 1.2 0.6 0.5 0.5 1.1

40.2 12.2 11.6 12.4 43.0 6.7 4.9 6.9 8.8 20.4 35.6 35.5 38.1 54.2 35.0 55.5 74.3 37.6 32.4 41.5 4.2 6.8 8.0 9.3 0.7 5.8 3.1 8.4 6.1 5.6 18.7 37.9 41.1 23.1 20.3 31.4 17.6 44.5 50.8 30.5 0.5 2.3 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.3 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 5.3 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.1 1.7 1.3 1.2

4.4 8.6 6.7 2.5 3.4 6.2 8.9 12.9 7.5 6.4 47.4 45.9 53.8 68.6 61.2 56.6 52.7 38.9 45.7 50.9 41.3 34.4 27.5 16.9 11.1 25.3 23.6 30.5 29.2 30.3 6.9 11.1 12.0 12.0 24.3 11.9 14.8 17.8 17.6 12.5

74.8 74.7 74.7 50.4 51.5 73.0 70.4 74.4 75.6 71.4 91.6 85.2 85.0 54.8 66.1 83.4 80.9 77.6 82.0 82.7 52.3 47.3 39.8 30.2 31.3 40.0 35.6 37.8 43.9 43.1 31.3 19.0 14.2 14.8 9.2 15.4 10.1 8.0 12.3 18.5 4.3 7.2 6.4 25.1 22.2 8.4 9.3 11.0 9.0 9.0

53.7 42.9 45.1 18.4 25.7 43.0 36.1 30.0 38.0 41.9 32.3 15.3 11.7 4.5 10.5 15.7 7.4 6.2 10.1 17.2 67.2 40.3 45.6 20.8 29.3 47.5 38.9 23.8 38.1 46.2 69.0 43.1 37.3 22.2 33.5 36.1 26.9 17.8 29.0 42.9 79.4 33.8 58.1 39.8 61.4 55.5 56.4 27.3 43.3 56.5 10.3 35.4 25.6 51.6 30.7 27.8 31.5 51.7 38.8 27.8

27.7 11.4 41.1 81.6 60.4 52.7 66.7 19.1 14.4 36.2 31.8 12.5 32.4 34.4 29.8 48.3 49.7 15.6 18.3 30.3 12.6 10.1 12.0 5.1 5.3 11.5 11.7 7.8 10.6 10.6 13.8 4.9 5.1 1.8 1.6 6.6 3.8 3.0 4.9 7.0 2.2 2.1 2.1 0.3 1.0 4.1 2.7 1.7 1.6 2.2 36.3 67.5 34.8 13.1 28.0 21.6 13.5 63.6 62.2 39.2

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Socio-economic ServiceS138

Housing conditions and ownership of durable goods by Province – 2016

Table 13.5(B) (Contd.)

Percent

Wall type(a)

Permanent SemiPermanent

Floor type(b)

Permanent SemiPermanent

roof type(c)

Permanent SemiPermanent

main Source of drinking Water Safe NotSafe

toilet Facilities ExclusivefortheHousehold SharingwithanotherHousehold PublicToiletFacilities NoToiletFacilities

lighting Electricity Kerosene SolarEnergy Other

cooking Fuel Firewood Gas Kerosene Other

garbage disposal CollectedbyLocalAuthorities Buried/Burned ProcessforFertilizer Dumpedwithinpremises Thrownawayoutsidepremises Other

telecommunication Facilities FixedTelephoneLinesonly Mobileonly FixedandMobileConnections NoTelephoneFacilities

Household equipments Radio/CassettePlayers Televisions VCD/DVDPlayers PersonalComputers Notusinganyofthese

domestic electrical items SewingMachines WashingMachines Refrigerators Cookers(Gas/Electric/Kerosene) ElectricFans Notusinganyofthese

vehicle ownership Bicycle MotorCycles/Scooters ThreeWheelers MotorCars/Vans Buses/Lorries NoVehicle

Item Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

AllIsland

96.3 96.6 95.6 93.5 95.2 93.6 97.4 94.7 94.6 95.5 3.7 3.4 4.4 6.5 4.8 6.4 2.6 5.3 5.4 4.5

98.8 92.8 96.1 98.0 95.6 96.0 93.5 87.2 94.4 95.6 1.2 7.2 3.9 2.0 4.4 4.0 6.5 12.8 5.6 4.4

96.6 78.5 95.5 91.9 94.5 92.5 97.4 85.0 89.8 91.9 3.4 21.5 4.5 8.1 5.5 7.5 2.6 15.0 10.2 8.1

98.2 77.7 92.7 92.3 97.7 92.7 71.2 79.4 76.0 88.8 1.8 22.3 7.3 7.7 2.3 7.3 28.8 20.6 24.0 11.2

93.0 91.5 92.8 89.1 90.6 90.3 88.7 92.4 91.8 91.7 6.0 7.9 6.9 9.3 7.3 8.5 10.6 7.2 7.7 7.5 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.3 – 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.0 1.9 0.8 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.4

98.7 96.8 98.6 92.4 93.2 95.9 97.3 96.0 96.4 96.9 1.0 2.8 1.3 7.2 5.9 3.7 2.6 3.6 3.5 2.8 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 – – – 0.1 – – – 0.1 –

39.3 74.3 75.9 79.0 98.9 83.0 86.1 89.8 85.5 68.6 56.5 24.4 22.8 17.1 28.0 15.1 13.4 9.5 13.7 29.1 2.5 0.8 0.3 3.2 1.7 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.2 1.7 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.6 1.1

43.6 11.7 10.4 15.7 42.6 7.6 4.3 6.9 8.4 21.4 35.9 40.1 46.0 56.1 38.4 53.8 74.4 37.3 39.1 43.9 2.2 4.9 4.3 9.4 0.7 4.2 1.6 7.6 4.0 3.8 17.1 37.2 38.3 18.0 17.3 33.5 19.7 44.7 46.8 29.1 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.9 0.3 0.1 2.6 1.3 0.7 0.6 5.3 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.5 – 0.8 0.4 1.1

2.9 4.1 3.2 1.8 2.0 3.5 4.7 6.0 2.1 3.3 55.8 59.1 68.6 74.6 72.6 63.2 62.5 50.8 64.7 61.9 35.4 30.0 20.7 15.4 13.3 24.1 22.9 26.7 23.5 26.3 5.9 6.9 7.4 7.9 12.1 9.3 9.8 16.5 9.6 8.5

67.4 71.3 62.9 40.7 45.5 63.3 64.3 68.2 62.7 63.2 90.9 87.7 87.8 72.2 15.1 85.3 87.7 85.2 87.0 86.3 43.5 38.5 33.1 31.4 25.0 34.4 35.5 36.3 36.3 36.8 31.5 18.8 16.7 16.7 11.2 18.3 14.1 11.6 16.4 20.3 4.3 6.5 5.5 17.5 17.1 7.7 6.8 6.5 6.2 7.3

47.0 41.2 39.0 22.8 26.2 38.0 36.9 33.7 37.8 39.0 35.5 19.9 15.9 7.4 14.1 17.0 11.7 8.8 12.0 20.3 71.2 46.5 53.4 29.5 34.4 55.0 49.7 33.2 47.4 52.9 77.5 54.5 51.1 30.3 41.9 47.4 40.1 29.6 44.5 53.9 81.7 35.4 63.7 55.2 69.3 63.8 67.6 23.9 49.1 61.5 7.4 26.1 20.0 34.4 22.3 20.4 20.1 42.6 27.4 20.4

22.3 7.5 32.1 72.8 58.1 44.7 58.5 13.1 8.7 30.1 35.4 16.4 43.8 44.1 39.4 56.6 58.7 20.3 24.1 36.8 15.7 15.1 14.6 5.4 8.6 13.9 14.3 13.4 16.7 14.1 16.1 7.7 7.6 2.1 2.5 9.8 6.1 5.1 7.4 9.3 2.7 2.7 2.6 0.9 0.9 4.8 4.5 2.9 2.6 2.8 34.4 62.5 30.7 15.2 23.0 19.3 14.3 58.8 56.3 36.1

(a) Permanent–Brick,Cabok,CementBlock,PressedSoilBlock

SemiPermanent–Plank/MetalSheet,Cadjan/Palmyrah,Other(b) Permanent–Cement,Terrazzo/Tile,Concrete SemiPermanent–Mud,Wood,Sand,Other

(c) Permanent–Tile,Asbestos,Concrete SemiPermanent–Takaran,Cadjan/Palmyrah,Other

Source : HouseholdIncomeand ExpenditureSurvey2016, DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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Socio-economic ServiceS139

Key Socio-economic indicators by Sector2009/10, 2012/13 and 2016

Table 13.6(A)

Item

2009/10(a) 2012/13 2016

Urban Rural EstateAll

IslandUrban Rural Estate

AllIsland

Urban Rural EstateAll

Island

Household characteristics

NumberofIndividualsperHousehold NumberofIncomeReceiversper Household

Population distribution

by gender, % Male Female

by age group, % 0–14Years 15–59Years Over59Years

by educational attainment, % NoSchooling UptoGrade5 Grade6–10 PassedG.C.E.(O/L) PassedG.C.E.(A/L)andAbove

income

mean income, rs. per month PerHousehold PerPerson

median income, rs. per month PerHousehold PerPerson

income Shares by deciles of Households, % 1stDecile 2ndDecile 3rdDecile 4thDecile 5thDecile 6thDecile 7thDecile 8thDecile 9thDecile 10thDecile

income Share by Households, % Richest20% Poorest20% Middle60%

Gini Coefficient, One Month Income GiniCoefficient(Households) GiniCoefficient(PerPerson) GiniCoefficient(IncomeReceivers)

expenditure, rs. per month Per Household

Household expenditure Share, % Food Housing FuelandLight PersonalCareandHealthExpenses Transport Communication Education CulturalActivitiesandEntertainments Non-DurableHouseholdGoods andServices ClothingTextileandFootwear DurableHouseholdGoods OtherMiscellaneousExpenses OtherRareExpenses Liquor,NarcoticDrugsandTobacco

4.3 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.3 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.1 3.8 1.9 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.8

47.7 47.4 47.6 47.4 47.4 47.0 48.0 47.1 46.9 46.8 47.1 46.8 52.3 52.6 52.4 52.6 52.6 53.0 52.0 52.9 53.1 53.2 52.9 53.2

25.3 25.9 29.7 26.0 24.2 26.0 31.1 25.9 23.8 25.3 30.3 25.3 61.9 61.8 59.9 61.8 61.5 60.6 57.0 60.6 60.1 59.1 57.0 59.2 12.8 12.3 10.5 12.3 14.3 13.5 11.9 13.6 16.1 15.6 12.7 15.5

2.5 4.0 13.1 4.2 2.2 3.5 12.2 3.7 2.4 3.1 10.1 3.3 21.6 24.6 43.0 25.1 19.2 25.0 42.0 24.7 19.3 23.5 39.6 23.5 42.1 45.5 37.7 44.6 39.8 44.8 38.7 43.6 40.4 45.0 41.8 44.1 17.5 14.9 3.8 14.7 18.2 15.5 4.9 15.5 18.4 15.1 5.4 15.3 16.2 10.8 2.3 11.2 20.5 11.1 2.2 12.4 19.4 13.2 3.0 13.8

47,783 35,228 24,162 36,451 69,880 41,478 30,220 45,878 88,692 58,137 34,804 62,237 11,245 8,916 5,782 9,104 17,262 10,843 7,100 11,819 22,297 15,508 8,566 16,377

31,000 23,126 17,366 23,746 42,267 29,376 24,087 30,814 57,833 42,133 29,134 43,511 6,925 5,758 4,161 5,803 10,420 7,657 5,503 7,881 14,090 11,140 7,107 11,307

1.7 1.6 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.6 2.9 2.9 3.8 2.9 2.8 3.2 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.8 3.2 4.0 4.0 4.8 3.9 3.7 4.4 5.1 4.1 4.1 4.5 5.3 4.3 5.0 4.9 5.7 4.9 4.6 5.4 6.4 5.1 5.0 5.5 6.6 5.3 6.0 6.0 6.7 6.0 5.6 6.5 7.4 6.2 5.8 6.7 7.8 6.4 7.2 7.2 7.8 7.1 6.7 7.7 8.7 7.3 7.2 7.9 9.0 7.6 8.8 8.7 9.1 8.7 8.3 9.2 9.9 8.9 8.9 9.5 10.6 9.2 11.1 10.9 10.6 10.8 10.3 11.4 11.8 10.9 10.7 11.7 12.5 11.5 15.1 14.5 13.4 14.6 14.5 15.1 14.8 14.9 14.8 15.6 15.8 15.4 38.2 39.3 36.0 39.5 42.0 35.6 30.3 38.0 38.6 33.7 26.7 35.4

53.3 53.8 49.4 54.1 56.5 50.7 45.1 52.9 53.4 49.3 42.5 50.8 4.7 4.5 5.9 4.5 4.4 4.7 5.7 4.5 4.9 4.9 5.9 4.8 42.1 41.7 44.7 41.4 39.2 44.6 49.3 42.6 41.7 45.8 51.6 44.4

0.48 0.49 0.43 0.49 0.51 0.45 0.39 0.48 0.48 0.44 0.36 0.45 0.49 0.48 0.42 0.49 0.51 0.44 0.37 0.46 0.48 0.42 0.34 0.44 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.55 0.56 0.51 0.44 0.53 0.53 0.50 0.42 0.51

44,928 29,423 23,988 31,331 58,930 38,274 29,379 41,444 77,337 51,377 34,851 54,999

35.6 43.7 50.8 42.3 32.1 39.2 49.8 37.8 31.2 35.4 48.5 34.8 16.9 9.8 4.3 11.0 17.5 9.4 5.0 11.3 18.9 10.7 6.0 12.5 5.0 3.8 4.0 4.1 5.5 3.8 4.1 4.2 3.9 3.0 3.5 3.2 5.4 4.4 3.7 4.6 5.3 5.3 3.5 5.3 4.5 4.7 3.1 4.6 6.7 7.7 4.6 7.4 8.9 8.1 5.6 8.3 9.3 7.8 5.4 8.1 2.8 2.3 1.7 2.4 2.7 2.0 1.7 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.7 2.0 4.0 3.1 1.6 3.2 4.7 3.2 1.8 3.5 4.6 3.5 2.5 3.8 1.1 1.3 2.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.9 1.6 0.9 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.2 2.3 3.0 3.7 2.9 2.4 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.5 3.0 3.7 2.9 2.0 2.6 2.1 2.5 1.5 2.8 2.3 2.5 3.1 4.5 2.5 4.1 10.8 9.3 8.4 9.5 9.2 11.5 10.1 10.9 7.8 11.9 9.7 10.8 4.2 5.7 6.7 5.5 6.4 7.5 5.7 7.2 7.1 9.1 6.1 8.6 1.5 2.1 5.1 2.1 1.0 1.8 5.4 1.7 1.4 2.0 5.5 1.9

(a) ExcludingMannar,KilinochchiandMullaitivudistricts. Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurvey

2009/10,2012/13and2016,

DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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Socio-economic ServiceS140

Key Socio-economic indicators by Provinces – 2012/13

Table 13.6(B)

Item Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

AllIsland

4.0 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9

1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.8

47.5 46.6 47.0 47.0 46.4 47.0 47.1 47.1 47.4 47.1 52.5 53.4 53.0 53.0 53.6 53.0 52.9 52.9 52.6 52.9

23.8 26.7 25.7 26.9 31.2 25.8 27.2 28.2 24.1 25.9 61.4 59.6 59.1 60.6 60.0 61.3 61.5 59.8 60.7 60.6 14.7 13.8 15.2 12.5 8.9 12.9 11.2 11.9 15.2 13.6

2.2 5.2 4.0 2.1 4.4 3.5 3.6 6.3 4.5 3.7 18.3 27.0 25.4 27.1 33.8 25.1 28.3 29.7 25.7 24.7 41.5 42.7 43.1 47.7 40.7 46.3 47.3 45.5 45.0 43.6 19.5 13.6 15.6 13.9 13.1 14.3 13.4 10.8 14.6 15.5 18.4 11.5 11.8 9.3 8.0 10.7 7.4 7.7 10.1 12.4

64,152 40,146 41,834 34,286 30,676 42,756 36,632 35,638 40,375 45,878 16,124 10,104 10,973 8,339 7,622 11,596 9,877 9,382 10,718 11,819 33,564 22,292 23,606 18,916 19,836 25,854 21,848 21,909 23,134 25,963

42,100 28,900 28,921 23,571 22,710 29,343 29,707 24,228 27,775 30,814 10,567 7,150 7,624 5,540 5,385 7,927 7,824 6,110 7,229 7,881 20,500 15,083 16,000 12,692 15,000 16,612 15,930 13,867 15,000 16,667

53.1 49.6 50.9 53.0 49.8 52.0 44.5 53.8 51.9 52.9 5.0 5.0 5.2 3.8 4.2 4.4 5.5 4.1 5.1 4.5 41.9 45.4 43.9 43.2 46.0 43.6 50.1 42.1 43.0 42.6

0.47 0.44 0.45 0.48 0.45 0.47 0.39 0.48 0.46 0.48 0.46 0.43 0.44 0.47 0.44 0.47 0.38 0.47 0.44 0.46 0.54 0.50 0.51 0.57 0.50 0.53 0.47 0.54 0.52 0.53

58,298 38,989 36,430 34,562 30,886 37,665 33,935 28,867 32,376 41,444

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.2 20.3 15.9 20.5 15.8 16.4 19.8 22.5 19.0 16.7 16.2 8.2 9.2 8.8 9.6 10.2 6.2 7.5 10.1 11.3 3.2 4.3 3.8 3.3 1.9 3.2 3.9 4.6 4.2 3.5 7.4 8.6 8.5 6.2 7.4 8.5 9.6 10.7 8.8 8.2 4.6 4.4 2.0 4.9 7.3 4.9 4.0 2.9 3.0 4.3 10.2 4.9 10.5 13.1 13.3 9.4 8.8 5.4 5.3 9.1 4.5 4.1 4.5 0.5 2.1 5.5 4.6 3.7 5.2 4.2 5.5 5.9 7.1 6.4 5.8 6.4 7.3 5.1 7.7 6.2 8.1 9.0 10.5 8.7 11.2 9.1 9.7 8.3 9.1 9.0 10.0 9.7 9.5 7.8 6.9 7.5 7.1 8.4 8.4 8.9 1.7 3.2 2.0 3.3 3.0 2.3 3.2 3.6 2.7 2.4 2.5 3.2 3.3 4.0 3.5 3.1 3.6 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.3 2.7 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.9 2.5 2.9 9.7 11.5 9.7 9.9 9.3 10.6 9.7 11.4 10.8 10.2

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 20.8 18.0 17.3 9.3 15.0 14.6 14.0 16.8 17.9 18.1 6.8 6.2 5.7 10.6 12.3 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.6 6.8 8.7 7.4 7.8 9.5 12.0 8.2 8.2 5.5 9.0 8.5 13.0 13.1 11.7 11.0 11.6 15.5 14.7 14.6 14.4 13.3 3.5 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.8 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.5 6.4 5.3 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.2 4.5 5.4 5.6 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.2 1.3 2.2 1.6 1.6 2.0

2.0 1.8 1.7 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.7 2.0 3.4 5.4 4.9 6.2 8.4 5.0 5.9 6.0 5.3 4.6 3.1 3.9 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.6 6.0 4.6 3.9 17.3 17.0 18.2 15.8 11.7 19.5 21.5 14.2 18.4 17.5 11.0 12.7 14.0 17.0 8.9 12.3 9.1 12.6 7.6 11.5 1.7 3.5 3.3 2.7 3.4 3.2 3.0 6.0 4.0 2.7

Household characteristics

NumberofIndividualsperHousehold NumberofIncomeReceiversper Household

Population distribution

by gender, % Male Female

by age group, % 0–14Years 15–59Years Over59Years

by educational attainment, % NoSchooling UptoGrade5 Grade6–10 PassedG.C.E.(O/L) PassedG.C.E.(A/L)andAbove

income

mean income, rs. per month PerHousehold PerPerson PerIncomeReceiver

median income, rs. per month PerHousehold PerPerson PerIncomeReceiver

income Share by Households, % Richest20% Poorest20% Middle60%

Gini Coefficient, One Month Income GiniCoefficient(Households) GiniCoefficient(PerPerson) GiniCoefficient(IncomeReceivers)

expenditure, rs. per month Per Household

Household expenditure Share, %

all Food Cereal PreparedFoods Pulses Vegetables Meat Fish DriedFish Coconut Condiments Milk&MilkProducts FatandOil Sugar,Juggery&Treacle Fruits Other

all non-Food Housing FuelandLight PersonalCareandHealthExpenses Transport Communication Education CulturalActivitiesandEntertainment Non-DurableHouseholdGoods &Services Clothing,TextileandFootwear DurableHouseholdGoods OtherMiscellaneousExpenses OtherRareExpenses Liquor,NarcoticDrugsandTobacco

Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurvey 2012/13,DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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Socio-economic ServiceS141

Key Socio-economic indicators by Province – 2016

Table 13.6(B) (Contd.)

Item Western Central Southern Northern EasternNorth

WesternNorthCentral

UvaSabara-gamuwa

AllIsland

Household characteristics

NumberofIndividualsperHousehold NumberofIncomeReceiversper Household

Population distribution

by gender, % Male Female

by age group, % 0–14Years 15–59Years Over59Years

by educational attainment, % NoSchooling UptoGrade5 Grade6–10 PassedG.C.E.(O/L) PassedG.C.E.(A/L)andAbove

income

mean income, rs. per month PerHousehold PerPerson PerIncomeReceiver

median income, rs. per month PerHousehold PerPerson PerIncomeReceiver

income Share by Households, % Richest20% Poorest20% Middle60%

Gini Coefficient, One Month Income GiniCoefficient(Households) GiniCoefficient(PerPerson) GiniCoefficient(IncomeReceivers)

expenditure, rs. per month Per Household

Household expenditure Share, %

all Food Cereal PreparedFoods Pulses Vegetables Meat Fish DriedFish Eggs Coconut Condiments Milk&MilkProducts FatandOil Sugar,Juggery&Treacle Fruits Other

all non-Food Housing FuelandLight PersonalCareandHealthExpenses Transport Communication Education CulturalActivitiesandEntertainment Non-DurableHouseholdGoods &Services Clothing,TextileandFootwear DurableHouseholdGoods OtherMiscellaneousExpenses OtherRareExpenses Liquor,NarcoticDrugsandTobacco

3.9 3.9 3.8 4.1 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.8

47.8 45.9 47.3 47.3 46.4 46.2 45.4 46.8 46.3 46.8 52.2 54.1 52.7 52.7 53.6 53.8 54.6 53.2 53.7 53.2

23.4 26.7 25.4 25.3 28.9 24.8 29.4 25.9 23.6 25.3 60.1 56.9 57.6 59.9 61.1 59.6 58.1 59.9 59.3 59.2 16.5 16.5 17.0 14.8 10.0 15.6 12.5 14.2 17.1 15.5

2.0 5.0 3.6 1.9 3.9 3.1 3.1 5.1 4.4 3.3 18.0 26.2 23.9 25.6 32.0 23.9 25.6 25.6 24.4 23.5 42.8 41.8 43.4 51.0 40.6 45.6 49.1 45.4 44.6 44.1 18.6 13.8 15.8 10.8 14.9 13.5 11.8 13.9 14.7 15.3 18.6 13.0 13.2 10.7 8.5 13.8 10.2 9.9 11.8 13.8

84,231 53,053 59,375 46,081 43,168 60,398 60,298 51,635 49,057 62,237 21,665 13,729 15,730 11,384 11,259 16,671 16,567 13,867 13,157 16,377 43,959 28,328 32,354 23,286 27,511 33,274 35,186 29,623 26,153 33,894

57,514 40,010 43,605 34,500 32,621 41,977 42,092 36,597 37,043 43,511 14,400 9,890 11,253 8,434 8,261 11,420 11,248 10,139 9,711 11,307 30,000 20,000 23,143 17,200 21,500 22,127 23,417 20,377 19,436 23,260

51.2 47.5 48.2 48.4 47.6 51.5 51.6 49.8 47.0 50.8 5.3 5.2 5.6 4.3 5.2 4.5 4.7 4.3 5.5 4.8 43.4 47.2 46.2 47.3 47.2 44.0 43.7 45.9 47.5 44.4

0.45 0.42 0.42 0.44 0.42 0.46 0.46 0.45 0.41 0.45 0.45 0.41 0.40 0.41 0.40 0.44 0.45 0.42 0.39 0.44 0.51 0.49 0.49 0.52 0.46 0.53 0.53 0.50 0.47 0.51

74,505 50,334 52,271 42,537 38,407 55,514 48,176 39,140 42,810 54,999

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.5 19.0 14.3 20.1 13.9 15.1 18.1 20.6 18.7 15.5 15.7 9.3 11.0 9.2 11.4 12.1 8.6 7.1 8.8 11.8 3.3 4.3 4.0 3.9 2.2 3.2 3.6 4.5 4.7 3.6 8.7 10.8 10.3 7.8 9.0 9.8 10.7 13.1 11.8 9.9 5.1 5.2 2.7 5.4 8.4 4.9 4.7 3.4 3.1 4.8 9.9 6.1 11.0 13.2 14.9 9.3 9.6 6.5 5.9 9.5 4.1 4.1 4.1 0.6 2.1 5.4 4.4 3.8 5.4 4.0 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.1 5.2 5.7 6.8 5.4 4.7 5.9 6.4 4.8 7.7 5.8 9.2 9.6 11.2 9.8 10.5 10.2 9.4 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.2 8.6 8.5 7.6 6.7 7.0 6.7 7.9 7.6 8.2 2.2 2.9 1.9 3.2 2.6 2.1 3.1 4.0 2.6 2.5 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.2 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 3.8 2.8 3.2 2.6 2.4 3.1 2.9 3.5 2.9 3.2 8.3 8.2 7.3 7.0 7.3 8.8 8.2 7.2 7.4 8.0

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 24.9 18.5 15.8 8.8 16.2 12.8 13.2 17.2 16.7 19.2 5.0 4.9 4.0 7.2 9.2 4.0 4.1 4.7 4.6 4.9 6.8 7.2 7.4 10.9 7.3 7.2 6.0 5.6 6.8 7.0 12.9 12.1 10.9 11.4 11.9 12.5 12.6 13.1 13.1 12.4 3.2 3.2 2.4 3.8 3.8 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.2 6.3 5.0 6.9 6.0 4.9 4.5 5.7 5.6 5.8 2.8 2.1 2.6 1.7 1.1 2.0 1.7 2.3 4.5 2.5 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 3.4 5.0 4.4 5.9 7.9 4.2 5.4 6.0 5.2 4.4 4.9 4.9 9.2 5.4 6.2 10.3 5.7 4.5 6.5 6.3 14.4 18.4 17.6 17.7 12.8 19.6 22.1 16.3 17.0 16.6 11.7 12.5 16.0 15.1 12.3 14.9 16.7 11.8 11.8 13.1 1.9 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.6 7.6 3.4 2.9

Source : HouseholdIncomeandExpenditureSurvey2016, DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

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Socio-economic ServiceS142

general education 2009 – 2018

Table 13.7

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

total no. of Schools

GovernmentSchools

OtherSchools

PirivenaSchools PrivateandSpecialSchools

Classification of Govt. Schools(b)

1A&BSchools 1CSchools Type2Schools Type3Schools

total no. of Pupils

GovernmentSchools

OtherSchools

PirivenaSchools PrivateandSpecialSchools

new admissions(d)

total no. of teachers

GovernmentSchools(e)

OtherSchools

PirivenaSchools PrivateandSpecialSchools

Pupil / teacher ratio (all Schools)

10,205 10,502 10,548 10,737 10,849 10,971 10,997 11,021 11,053 11,336

9,410 9,685 9,731 9,905 10,012 10,121 10,144 10,162 10,194 10,175

795 817 817 832 837 850 853 859 859 867

697 719 720 734 734 747 749 754 753 761 98 98 97 98 103 103 104 105 106 106

9,410 9,685 9,731 9,905 10,012 10,121 10,144 10,162 10,194 10,175

702 716 716 748 868 974 1,004 1,016 1,029 1,044 1,944 2,005 2,027 2,038 1,910 1,814 1,801 1,805 1,818 1,845 4,043 4,094 4,131 3,910 3,730 3,584 3,462 3,408 3,288(c) 3,227 2,721 2,870 2,857 3,209 3,504 3,749 3,877 3,933 4,059(c) 4,059

4,037,896 4,119,525 4,155,255 4,194,336 4,233,555 4,273,065 4,330,368 4,345,740 4,365,298 4,413,738

3,864,824 3,940,072 3,972,983 4,004,059 4,037,095 4,078,798 4,129,534 4,143,330 4,165,964 4,214,772

173,072 179,453 182,272 190,277 196,460 194,267 200,834 202,410 199,334(c) 198,966

58,098 62,091 62,645 64,608 66,116 62,870 64,606 66,003 62,872 60,440 114,974 117,362 119,627 125,669 130,344 131,397 136,228 136,407 136,462(c) 138,526

329,832 332,562 331,491 339,143 342,451 349,182 334,877 317,895 322,135 328,632

225,951 224,541 228,672 235,924 236,131 245,628 247,453 245,930 254,560(c) 260,906

214,307 212,457 216,397 223,724 223,752 232,990 233,883 232,555 241,591 247,334

11,644 12,084 12,275 12,200 12,379 12,638 13,570 13,375 12,969(c) 13,572

5,943 6,090 6,487 6,086 6,062 6,162 6,495 6,503 6,414 6,789 5,701 5,994 5,788 6,114 6,317 6,476 7,075 6,872 6,555(c) 6,783 17.9 18.3 18.6 17.8 17.9 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.1(c) 16.9

Note:Schools in KilinochchiandMullaitivudistrictswere temporarilyclosedat thecensusdate(2009.06.01)in2009.

(a)Provisional(b)ClassificationofSchools: 1A&B –SchoolshavingGCE(A/L)Scienceclasses 1C –SchoolshavingGCE(A/L)Arts/Commerceclasses/NoScienceclasses Type2 –SchoolshavingclassesuptoGrade11. Type3 –SchoolshavingclassesonlyuptoGrade5.(c)Revised(d)Governmentschoolsonly.(e)Teachersinfunctioningandtemporaryclosedschools.

Source:MinistryofEducation

total no. of Pupils & Pupils per teacher ratio (all Schools)

2017 20182009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

4,500,000

4,300,000

Tota

l No

. of P

up

ils

Pup

il /

Tea

ch

er R

atio

4,100,000

3,900,000 16.5

17.0

17.5

18.0

18.5

19.0

Total No. of Pupils Pupil / Teacher Ratio

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government School teachers and Pupils by Province and district 2011 – 2018

Table 13.8

Province/District2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

T P T P T P T P T P T P T P T P

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa uva

Badulla Moneragala Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle total

41 929 43 938 43 946 46 956 45 969 44 969 46 965 46 976

16 366 17 369 17 372 18 376 18 380 17 380 18 375 18 380 15 348 16 351 16 353 17 357 16 362 16 361 17 362 17 364 10 215 10 218 11 220 11 223 11 227 11 228 12 228 12 231

30 523 32 526 32 530 32 535 34 543 33 544 34 548 36 557

16 269 16 270 16 272 17 274 17 278 17 279 18 282 18 286 6 96 6 97 6 98 6 99 7 101 7 101 7 104 7 106 9 157 9 159 9 160 9 162 10 164 10 164 10 162 11 166

29 506 29 511 29 513 30 519 29 524 29 526 30 532 31 539

11 217 11 219 11 220 12 223 11 224 11 223 12 225 12 227 10 162 10 163 10 164 10 164 10 167 10 167 10 168 10 170 8 126 8 130 8 130 8 132 8 134 8 136 8 138 8 141

14 248 15 249 15 250 16 249 16 247 17 243 18 241 18 239

7 131 7 128 7 125 8 123 8 121 8 118 9 116 9 113 2 28 2 29 2 31 2 32 2 32 2 33 2 32 2 27 2 29 2 28 2 29 2 29 2 27 2 27 2 27 2 38 1 20 1 23 2 26 2 28 2 28 2 28 2 28 2 32 2 41 2 39 2 39 3 38 3 38 3 37 3 37 3 29

20 385 21 386 21 388 21 389 21 392 21 394 22 395 23 394

6 130 7 130 7 130 7 130 7 131 7 132 7 131 8 131 9 156 9 158 9 159 9 161 9 161 9 162 9 165 10 165 5 98 5 98 5 99 5 98 5 100 5 100 5 99 6 98

27 476 28 479 27 486 28 492 28 502 28 505 28 509 30 517

20 317 20 319 20 323 20 329 20 334 20 337 20 341 21 347 7 159 8 160 7 163 8 164 8 168 8 168 8 168 9 170

15 259 15 266 16 270 17 273 17 279 17 287 17 292 18 300

11 179 11 184 11 187 12 189 12 193 12 199 12 202 13 207 4 80 4 82 4 84 5 83 5 86 5 88 5 90 5 92

18 279 19 278 19 280 20 283 20 287 20 288 21 291 20 294

12 184 13 183 13 183 13 185 13 186 13 186 14 185 14 187 6 95 6 95 6 97 6 98 6 101 6 103 7 105 7 108

22 367 22 371 23 374 23 383 24 387 24 387 25 393 26 400

11 207 12 209 12 210 12 215 13 218 13 219 13 223 13 228 10 160 10 162 11 165 11 168 11 168 11 168 12 170 12 172

216 3,973 224 4,004 224 4,037 233 4,079 234 4,130 233 4,143 242 4,166 247 4,215

Source:MinistryofEducationNote:SchoolsinKilinochchiandMullaitivudistrictsweretemporarilyclosed atthecensusdate(2009.06.01)in2009.

T:TeachersP:Pupils

(a)Provisional

’000

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government Schools by Size of Student Population – 2017

Table 13.9(A)

Province/District

0–100

101–500

501–1,000

1,001–1,500

1,501–2,000

2,001–2,500

2,501–3,000

3,001–3,500

Above3,500

Total

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa uva

Badulla Moneragala Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle total

201 607 262 112 58 40 21 24 34 1,359

38 167 87 37 19 13 9 16 18 404 61 250 115 48 21 20 8 6 8 537 102 190 60 27 18 7 4 2 8 418 503 704 193 61 22 17 9 2 8 1,519

186 305 90 32 12 8 7 1 8 649 115 153 29 10 6 7 1 0 321 202 246 74 19 4 2 2 0 0 549 291 537 145 58 33 13 12 7 16 1,112

110 204 56 21 16 6 6 1 10 430 97 171 49 17 11 7 3 4 2 361 84 162 40 20 6 0 3 2 4 321 443 423 93 20 9 8 0 1 0 997

194 196 38 15 5 5 0 0 0 453 32 48 21 2 1 0 0 0 104 68 57 9 1 2 0 0 0 0 137 99 64 12 1 1 2 0 1 0 180 50 58 13 1 1 0 0 0 0 123 324 545 168 33 19 14 3 4 0 1,110

107 167 63 6 9 6 1 0 0 359 119 223 59 20 8 3 2 4 0 438 98 155 46 7 2 5 0 0 0 313 323 654 166 50 27 10 11 6 9 1,256

261 452 97 30 16 7 10 6 6 885 62 202 69 20 11 3 1 0 3 371 254 393 114 19 17 5 3 2 5 812

179 270 79 11 11 4 2 1 5 562 75 123 35 8 6 1 1 1 0 250 301 428 117 27 10 11 4 0 2 900

219 286 66 16 6 8 3 0 2 606 82 142 51 11 4 3 1 0 0 294 406 514 117 45 20 4 9 9 5 1,129

200 270 72 28 15 2 6 3 2 598 206 244 45 17 5 2 3 6 3 531 3,046 4,805 1,375 425 215 122 72 55 79 10,194

Source:MinistryofEducation

Numbers

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government Schools by Size of Student Population – 2018(a)

Table 13.9(B)

Province/District

0–100

101–500

501–1,000

1,001–1,500

1,501–2,000

2,001–2,500

2,501–3,000

3,001–3,500

Above3,500

Total

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa uva

Badulla Moneragala Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle total

206 594 263 110 58 47 19 23 36 1,356

44 161 84 36 21 14 9 13 20 402 60 247 117 45 22 23 7 7 8 536 102 186 62 29 15 10 3 3 8 418 485 712 200 56 27 16 8 5 8 1,517

183 305 91 34 12 9 5 3 8 650 105 157 32 8 7 5 2 1 0 317 197 250 77 14 8 2 1 1 0 550 285 534 153 56 31 13 15 8 15 1,110

105 207 59 17 17 5 8 2 9 429 98 164 53 19 8 8 4 4 2 360 82 163 41 20 6 0 3 2 4 321 449 410 90 19 10 8 0 1 0 987

203 187 33 15 5 5 0 0 0 448 33 49 20 0 1 1 0 0 0 104 62 61 9 1 2 0 0 0 0 135 95 59 15 1 1 2 0 1 0 174 56 54 13 2 1 0 0 0 0 126 327 558 148 43 16 13 7 2 0 1,114

108 168 59 11 7 5 2 0 0 360 118 231 54 21 7 4 4 2 0 441 101 159 35 11 2 4 1 0 0 313 313 654 167 50 28 14 8 6 10 1,250

255 448 100 29 18 10 7 5 8 880 58 206 67 21 10 4 1 1 2 370 250 393 118 21 14 8 4 1 6 815

176 268 83 12 10 6 2 1 5 563 74 125 35 9 4 2 2 0 1 252 299 412 135 22 14 9 3 2 2 898

218 274 79 13 9 7 2 1 2 605 81 138 56 9 5 2 1 1 0 293 396 522 116 44 23 5 6 10 6 1,128

197 277 70 28 17 2 4 5 2 602 199 245 46 16 6 3 2 5 4 526 3,010 4,789 1,390 421 221 133 70 58 83 10,175

Source:MinistryofEducation(a)Provisional

Numbers

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government School teachers by category of appointment – 2017

Table 13.10(A)

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa uva

Badulla Moneragala Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle total

25,263 20,103 50 261 148 45,825

9,917 7,646 13 94 70 17,740 9,143 7,278 26 102 30 16,579 6,203 5,179 11 65 48 11,506

13,548 19,424 352 690 44 34,058

7,976 9,153 94 309 22 17,554 2,695 3,699 40 131 6 6,571 2,877 6,572 218 250 16 9,933

13,614 16,252 113 285 32 30,296

5,067 6,242 40 147 14 11,510 4,743 5,469 46 68 13 10,339 3,804 4,541 27 70 5 8,447

7,258 10,482 6 91 104 17,941

4,371 4,486 1 44 17 8,919 694 1,417 1 11 0 2,123 676 1,351 2 18 11 2,058 632 1,305 2 9 75 2,023 885 1,923 0 9 1 2,818

7,631 13,843 50 242 44 21,810

2,978 3,994 12 54 4 7,042 3,080 6,138 24 117 20 9,379 1,573 3,711 14 71 20 5,389

12,251 15,345 73 515 55 28,239

8,908 10,607 44 372 30 19,961 3,343 4,738 29 143 25 8,278

7,597 9,542 46 186 69 17,440

5,230 6,980 22 125 63 12,420 2,367 2,562 24 61 6 5,020

7,949 11,658 478 664 94 20,843

5,053 8,065 409 410 72 14,009 2,896 3,593 69 254 22 6,834

11,645 12,989 125 377 3 25,139

5,631 7,286 73 136 1 13,127 6,014 5,703 52 241 2 12,012

106,756 129,638 1,293 3,311 593 241,591

Source:MinistryofEducation

Numbers

Province/District Graduate Trained Untrained Trainees Other Total

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Province/District Graduate Trained Untrained Trainees Other Total

government School teachers by category of appointment – 2018(a)

Table 13.10(B)

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa uva

Badulla Moneragala Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle total

25,642 19,989 230 52 111 46,024

10,109 7,544 113 23 57 17,846 9,176 7,351 37 11 14 16,589 6,357 5,094 80 18 40 11,589

14,039 20,106 844 630 22 35,641

8,139 9,377 379 194 11 18,100 2,855 3,798 124 66 5 6,848 3,045 6,931 341 370 6 10,693

14,104 16,048 291 129 29 30,601

5,340 6,246 131 46 18 11,781 4,966 5,316 104 62 3 10,451 3,798 4,486 56 21 8 8,369

7,054 10,751 323 20 10 18,158

4,288 4,648 103 10 2 9,051 669 1,416 14 4 1 2,104 629 1,361 53 4 7 2,054 610 1,308 81 1 0 2,000 858 2,018 72 1 0 2,949

9,038 13,740 570 94 5 23,447

3,509 3,830 178 35 1 7,553 3,572 6,265 218 36 2 10,093 1,957 3,645 174 23 2 5,801

13,509 15,314 548 103 28 29,502

9,503 10,591 384 68 15 20,561 4,006 4,723 164 35 13 8,941

8,137 9,430 270 50 4 17,891

5,599 6,822 184 32 2 12,639 2,538 2,608 86 18 2 5,252

7,779 11,832 516 270 97 20,494

4,939 8,196 364 208 89 13,796 2,840 3,636 152 62 8 6,698

11,439 13,425 427 273 12 25,576

5,521 7,551 197 154 5 13,428 5,918 5,874 230 119 7 12,148

110,741 130,635 4,019 1,621 318 247,334

Source:MinistryofEducation

Numbers

(a)Provisional

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new admissions in government Schools – 2018(a)

Table 13.11

Province/DistrictSinhalaMedium TamilMedium EnglishMedium AllStudents

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa uva

Badulla Moneragala Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle total

Source:MinistryofEducation(a)Provisional

Numbers

32,626 31,451 64,077 3,461 3,729 7,190 0 0 0 36,087 35,180 71,267

11,805 11,013 22,818 1,421 1,447 2,868 0 0 0 13,226 12,460 25,686 13,049 12,986 26,035 766 830 1,596 0 0 0 13,815 13,816 27,631 7,772 7,452 15,224 1,274 1,452 2,726 0 0 0 9,046 8,904 17,950 14,315 14,020 28,335 8,214 8,009 16,223 0 0 0 22,529 22,029 44,558

8,022 7,891 15,913 2,936 2,851 5,787 0 0 0 10,958 10,742 21,700 3,728 3,598 7,326 898 818 1,716 0 0 0 4,626 4,416 9,042 2,565 2,531 5,096 4,380 4,340 8,720 0 0 0 6,945 6,871 13,816 20,925 19,948 40,873 637 597 1,234 0 0 0 21,562 20,545 42,107

8,576 8,110 16,686 195 220 415 0 0 0 8,771 8,330 17,101 6,547 6,109 12,656 346 270 616 0 0 0 6,893 6,379 13,272 5,802 5,729 11,531 96 107 203 0 0 0 5,898 5,836 11,734 292 240 532 8,587 8,301 16,888 0 0 0 8,879 8,541 17,420

0 0 0 3,986 3,896 7,882 0 0 0 3,986 3,896 7,882 0 0 0 1,149 1,095 2,244 0 0 0 1,149 1,095 2,244 0 0 0 1,104 1,051 2,155 0 0 0 1,104 1,051 2,155 109 81 190 1,020 976 1,996 0 0 0 1,129 1,057 2,186 183 159 342 1,328 1,283 2,611 0 0 0 1,511 1,442 2,953 3,217 3,216 6,433 12,042 11,542 23,584 0 0 0 15,259 14,758 30,017

23 30 53 4,880 4,715 9,595 0 0 0 4,903 4,745 9,648 2,244 2,272 4,516 4,224 4,033 8,257 0 0 0 6,468 6,305 12,773 950 914 1,864 2,938 2,794 5,732 0 0 0 3,888 3,708 7,596 17,958 17,359 35,317 3,242 3,207 6,449 0 0 0 21,200 20,566 41,766

12,842 12,547 25,389 1,221 1,226 2,447 0 0 0 14,063 13,773 27,836 5,116 4,812 9,928 2,021 1,981 4,002 0 0 0 7,137 6,793 13,930 11,623 11,185 22,808 1,355 1,300 2,655 0 0 0 12,978 12,485 25,463

8,037 7,766 15,803 907 899 1,806 0 0 0 8,944 8,665 17,609 3,586 3,419 7,005 448 401 849 0 0 0 4,034 3,820 7,854 9,765 9,611 19,376 2,329 2,299 4,628 0 0 0 12,094 11,910 24,004

5,316 5,142 10,458 2,093 2,050 4,143 0 0 0 7,409 7,192 14,601 4,449 4,469 8,918 236 249 485 0 0 0 4,685 4,718 9,403 13,889 13,631 27,520 2,276 2,234 4,510 0 0 0 16,165 15,865 32,030

8,361 8,227 16,588 1,084 1,076 2,160 0 0 0 9,445 9,303 18,748 5,528 5,404 10,932 1,192 1,158 2,350 0 0 0 6,720 6,562 13,282 124,610 120,661 245,271 42,143 41,218 83,361 0 0 0 166,753 161,879 328,632

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government Schools by type, Pupils and teachers – 2017 & 2018

Table 13.12

TypesofSchoolshavingclasses

Schools Pupils TeachersPupilsperTeacherNo. Percentage No. Percentage No. Percentage

GCE(A/L)Science(1AB)

GCE(A/L)Arts/Commerce (OtherthanScience)(1C)

Uptoyear11(Type2)

Fromyears1to5oryears 1to8(Type3)

all government Schools

GCE(A/L)Science(1AB)

GCE(A/L)Arts/Commerce (OtherthanScience)(1C)

Uptoyear11(Type2)

Fromyears1to5oryears 1to8(Type3)

all government Schools

year 2017

1,029 10.1 1,657,886 39.8 80,520 33.3 20.6

1,818 17.8 1,033,277 24.8 62,052 25.7 16.7

3,287 32.2 793,746 19.1 61,593 25.5 12.9

4,060 39.8 681,055 16.3 37,426 15.5 18.2

10,194 100.0 4,165,964 100.0 241,591 100.0 17.2

year 2018(a)

1,044 10.2 1,723,648 41.4 82,553 34.2 20.9

1,856 18.2 1,044,769 25.1 64,248 26.6 16.3

3,218 31.6 764,248 18.3 62,040 25.7 12.3

4,057 39.8 682,107 16.4 38,493 15.9 17.7

10,175 99.8 4,214,772 101.2 247,334 102.4 17.0

Source:MinistryofEducation(a)Provisional

Item 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Performance of candidates – gce (o/l)(a) and gce (a/l) – 2013 - 2018

Table 13.13

Numbers

SchoolcandidatessatforGCE(O/L)

PercentageofqualifyingforGCE(A/L)

AllcandidatessatforGCE(O/L)

PercentageofqualifyingforGCE(A/L)

SchoolcandidatessatforGCE(A/L)

Schoolcandidatesqualifying toenterUniversity

Percentageofqualifying toenterUniversity

AllcandidatessatforGCE(A/L)

AllcandidatesqualifyingtoenterUniversity

PercentageofqualifyingtoenterUniversity

Source:DepartmentofExaminations(a)5ormoresubjects.

287,040 277,414 290,929 286,251 312,464 308,843

64.21 66.55 67.15 69.94 71.03 73.31

308,054 298,549 314,635 293,218 326,424 328,464

62.42 64.51 64.81 69.68 70.11 71.66

209,906 207,304 210,340 211,865 206,630 218,191

122,913 126,971 131,137 134,238 136,421 141,172

58.56 61.25 62.35 63.36 66.02 64.70

246,680 247,376 255,191 258,193 253,330 267,111

143,695 149,489 155,447 160,520 163,104 167,907

58.25 60.43 60.91 62.17 64.38 62.86

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gce (o/l) examination – 2015 - 2018Performance of School candidates

gce (a/l) examination – 2015 - 2018Performance of School candidates

Table 13.14

Table 13.15

Province

2015 2016 2017 2018

No.Sat(5ormoresubjects)

QualifiedforGCE(A/L)

No.Sat(5ormoresubjects)

QualifiedforGCE(A/L)

No.Sat(5ormoresubjects)

QualifiedforGCE(A/L)

No.Sat(5ormoresubjects)

QualifiedforGCE(A/L)

No. % No. % No. % No. %

Province

2015 2016 2017 2018

No.Sat

QualifiedforUniversityEntrance No.Sat

QualifiedforUniversityEntrance No.Sat

QualifiedforUniversityEntrance No.Sat

QualifiedforUniversityEntrance

No. % No. % No. % No. %

WesternCentralSouthernNorthernEasternNorthWesternNorthCentralUvaSabaragamuwa

Sri lanka

WesternCentralSouthernNorthernEasternNorthWesternNorthCentralUvaSabaragamuwa

Sri lanka

76,264 54,023 70.84 75,414 54,994 72.92 81,560 59,484 72.93 80,525 60,564 75.21 37,557 24,134 64.26 37,665 25,932 68.85 41,114 28,501 69.32 41,621 29,244 70.26 36,586 26,735 73.07 34,994 26,828 76.66 37,539 29,162 77.68 37,708 29,839 79.13 19,400 11,113 57.28 17,413 10,562 60.66 19,877 12,490 62.84 17,974 12,000 66.76 22,807 14,169 62.13 23,744 14,617 61.56 25,599 16,927 66.12 25,017 17,186 68.70 33,473 22,687 67.78 33,833 23,896 70.63 36,330 26,441 72.78 35,789 27,045 75.57 17,980 11,584 64.43 19,041 12,632 66.34 20,908 14,177 67.81 20,469 14,516 70.92 20,042 12,708 63.41 18,558 12,630 68.06 20,947 14,089 67.26 20,956 14,678 70.04 26,820 18,205 67.88 25,589 18,117 70.80 28,590 20,685 72.35 28,784 21,345 74.16

290,929 195,358 67.15 286,251 200,208 69.94 312,464 221,956 71.03 308,843 226,417 73.31

56,521 35,516 62.84 57,254 36,860 64.38 55,573 36,898 66.40 58,933 38,746 65.75 26,046 15,967 61.30 26,654 16,524 61.99 26,633 17,509 65.74 27,716 17,211 62.10 29,945 18,668 62.34 29,620 18,894 63.79 29,581 19,367 65.47 31,670 20,502 64.74 12,684 8,274 65.23 12,327 7,955 64.53 11,591 7,925 68.37 12,265 8,007 65.28 14,658 9,043 61.69 14,979 9,292 62.03 14,551 9,089 62.46 15,201 9,212 60.60 24,032 14,455 60.15 23,833 14,661 61.52 22,929 15,257 66.54 24,344 16,253 66.76 11,910 7,094 59.56 12,307 7,294 59.27 12,130 7,643 63.01 12,581 7,829 62.23 14,093 8,852 62.81 14,393 9,110 63.29 13,613 9,157 67.27 14,527 9,400 64.71 20,451 13,268 64.88 20,498 13,648 66.58 20,029 13,576 67.78 20,954 14,012 66.87

210,340 131,137 62.35 211,865 134,238 63.36 206,630 136,421 66.02 218,191 141,172 64.70

Source:DepartmentofExaminations

Source:DepartmentofExaminations

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Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(b)

university education(a) 2009 – 2018

Table 13.16

No.ofUniversities

No.ofotherHigherEducationalInstitutions(c)

No.ofStudents(Undergraduates)

University Institutes OpenUniversity

No.ofLecturers

University Institutes OpenUniversity

NewAdmissionsforbasicDegrees(e)

No.Graduated(i)

Arts&OrientalStudies –B.A./B.A.Special Commerce&Mgt.Studies –B.Sc./B.Com./B.B.A. LawL.L.B. ScienceB.Sc.(k)

EngineeringB.Sc.(Eng.) MedicineM.B.B.S. DentalSurgeryB.D.S. AgricultureB.Sc. VeterinaryScienceB.V.Sc. ArchitectureandQuantity SurveyingB.Sc. ComputerScience/ IT/ICT/MIT IndigenousMedicine ParamedicalStudies

ExpenditureonHigherEducation,Rs.Mn.(l)

CapitalExpenditure RecurrentExpenditure

15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15

17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 19

82,375 86,216 92,572 88,713(d) 97,119 104,455 109,182 110,287 116,296 122,767

68,768 70,477 74,440 70,222 77,126 80,222 83,778 84,451 88,527 94,681 2,703 2,921 3,217 3,073 3,254 3,317 3,307 3,290 3,423 3,633 10,904 12,818 14,915 15,418 16,739 20,916 22,097 22,546 24,346 24,453

4,419 4,341 4,513 4,718 4,921 5,024 5,199 5,440 5,669 5,940

3,938 3,865 4,021 4,223 4,411 4,502 4,661 4,863 5,095 5,327 204 211 217 219 221 234 242 268 270 293 277 265 275 276 289 288 296 309 304 320

20,846 21,547 22,016 28,908(f)(g) 24,198(h) 25200 25,676 29,083 30,668 31,451

13,952 13,042 16,686 11,614(j) 20,839 29243 29,545 28,808 26,015 31,376 4,830 4,432 6,940 5,330 9,156 14,651 16,387 14,082 10,305 14,310 2,705 2,704 2,791 1,992 4,159 5,982 5,152 5,630 5,648 6,355 425 392 348 445 454 496 337 414 627 706 2,573 2,028 2,651 1,443 3,180 2,740 2,711 3,027 3,142 3,211 1,157 1,307 1,346 167 1,507 1,438 1,344 1,617 1,713 1,979 943 797 1,061 800 547 1,209 1,145 1,135 1,176 1,174 71 64 65 20 73 68 79 91 148 148 513 540 595 515 727 867 710 799 742 995 39 60 58 54 59 57 69 73 79 106 200 118 211 150 201 214 77 224 355 410

382 392 439 561 644 947 1,043 946 1,153 1,056 114 208 181 137 132 175 227 169 186 186 – – – – – 399 264 601 741 740

13,692 15,018 19,700 21,806 27,838 36,937 40,583 48,914 51,935 50,033

2,648 2,666 3,788 4,941 6,183 11,200 9,735 14,719 14,578 14,098 11,044 12,352 14,307 16,865 21,655 25,737 30,848 34,195 37,357 35,935

(a) InformationgivenhereinareonlywithregardtoUniversitiesandhighereducationalinstitutesestablishedundertheUniversitiesAct.Inaddition,thereareuniversitiesestablishedundervariousotheractsofParliament,suchasBuddhasravakaBhikshuUniversity,BuddhistandPaliUniversityofSriLanka,GeneralSirJohnKothalawalaDefenceUniversityandUniversityofVocationalTechnology.

(b) Provisional(c) IncludespostgraduateinstitutesandhighereducationalinstitutionswhichareunderUGC.Outoftheseinstitutionsonly4institutionsnamelyInstituteofIndigenousMedicine,

University of Colombo School of Computing, Gampaha Wickramarachchi Ayurveda Institute and Swamy Vipulananda Institute of Aesthetic Studies admit students forundergraduateprogrammesundertheUGCintake.

(d) Inyear2012,studentenrolmenthasbeendecreasedcomparedtotheyear2011duetonewintake(2011A/L)ofstudentswasnotadmitted.However,thedecreaseisnotsignificantasthefinalexamsandacademictermsofsomeuniversitieswerenotcompletedduetoAcademicandNon-Academicstrikesin2012.

(e) ExcludingtheOpenUniversityofSriLankaandexternaldegreecourses. (f) Including5,182studentsadmittedinadditiontothenormal intakeduetocourtcasesfiledbeforetheSupremeCourtchallengingthemethodologyusedtocalculatethe

Z-score.(g) Admissionin2012includestheintakefromthe2011GCE(A/L)buthasbeenadmittedonlyin2013,whiletheadmissionsin2013showstheundergraduatesadmittedintheFirst

Quarterof2014.(h) Showsthenumberofundergraduatesadmittedin1stQuarterof2014whichisrelevanttotheyear2013[intakeofGCE(A/L)–2012]. (i) IncludesExternal&OpenUniversityalso. (j) Numbergraduatedhasbeendecreasedin2012asfinalexamswerenotbeenheldinseveralfacultiesduetoAcademicandNon-Academicstrikesin2012.(k) From2007onwards,FoodSciencegraduatesareincludedunderB.Sc.Science. (l) TotalexpenditureonUniversityEducationprovidesactualexpenditureincludinggeneratedincomeandotherprojectsfortheyear2016while2017figuresareprovisionaland

arebasedononlythegovernmentgrantreleasedtoHEIs.

Source:UniversityGrantsCommission

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2012/2013 2013/2014 2014/2015

Eligible(b) Admitted % Eligible(b) Admitted % Eligible(b) Admitted %

2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018

Eligible(b) Admitted % Eligible(b) Admitted % Eligible(b) Admitted(d) %

eligibility, admission and enrollment of Students for university education(a) academic year 2012/13 – 2017/18

Table 13.17

Arts Male Female

Total

Commerce Male Female

Total

Science Male Female

Total

Other(c) Male Female

Total

total male Female

total

Arts Male Female

Total

Commerce Male Female

Total

Science Male Female

Total

Engineering MaleTechnology(e) Female

Total

Biosystem MaleTechnology(e) Female

Total

Other(c) Male Female

Total

total male Female

total

17,408 1,539 8.8 16,943 1,589 9.4 17,078 1,577 9.2 51,695 6,456 12.5 51,352 6,638 12.9 51,487 7,040 13.7

69,103 7,995 11.6 68,295 8,227 12.1 68,565 8,617 12.6

18,179 2,063 11.3 16,332 2,085 12.8 17,505 2,043 11.7 22,353 2,903 13.0 21,412 3,140 14.7 23,097 3,256 14.1

40,532 4,966 12.3 37,744 5,225 13.8 40,602 5,299 13.1

15,292 5,178 33.9 16,599 5,796 34.9 17,561 6,036 34.4 19,166 5,994 31.3 20,118 5,860 29.1 21,492 5,567 25.9

34,458 11,172 32.4 36,717 11,656 31.8 39,053 11,603 29.7

192 25 13.0 309 36 11.7 435 51 11.7 531 40 7.5 675 56 8.3 917 73 7.96

723 65 9.0 984 92 9.4 1352 124 9.2

51,071 8,805 17.2 50,183 9,506 18.9 52,579 9,707 18.5 93,745 15,393 16.4 93,557 15,694 16.8 96,993 15,936 16.4

144,816 24,198 16.7 143,740 25,200 17.5 149,572 25,643 17.1

15,709 1,756 11.2 14,798 1,676 11.3 15,612 1,727 11.1 49,802 8,135 16.3 49,420 7,742 15.7 52,922 8,196 15.5

65,511 9,891 15.1 64,218 9,418 14.7 68,534 9,923 14.5

16,868 2,010 11.9 15,480 2,053 13.3 16,135 2,241 13.9 24,050 3,431 14.3 23,288 3,740 16.1 23,130 3,938 17.0

40,918 5,441 13.3 38,768 5,793 14.9 39,265 6,179 15.7

17,774 5,797 32.6 19,197 6,441 33.6 18,327 6,121 33.4 22,912 5,865 25.6 24,890 6,614 26.6 24,451 6,555 26.8

40,686 11,662 28.7 44,087 13,055 29.6 42,778 12,676 29.6

3,214 870 27.1 5,775 1,032 17.9 5,305 1,130 21.3 733 260 35.5 936 183 19.6 864 179 20.7

3,947 1,130 28.6 6,711 1,215 18.1 6,169 1,309 21.2

661 138 20.9 1,242 172 13.9 1,193 231 19.4 2,245 583 26.0 3,471 685 19.7 3,110 727 23.4

2,906 721 24.8 4,713 857 18.2 4,303 958 22.3

565 130 23.0 851 182 21.4 896 196 21.9 1,017 80 7.9 1,169 142 12.2 1,215 174 14.3

1,582 210 13.3 2,020 324 16.0 2,111 370 17.5

54,791 10,701 19.5 57,343 11,556 20.2 57,468 11,646 20.3 100,759 18,354 18.2 103,174 19,106 18.5 105,692 19,769 18.7

155,550 29,055 18.7 160,517 30,662 19.1 163,160 31,415 19.3

Note:UndergraduateenrollmentisbasedonthecalenderyearandadmissionisbasedonacademicyearsrelevanttotheirGCE(A/L)Examinations.

(a) InformationgivenhereinareonlywithregardtoUniversitiesandHigherEducationalInstitutesestablishedundertheUniversitiesAct.(b) ‘Eligible’referstoallthecandidateswhoattainedtheminimumrequirementslaiddownbytheUGCforadmissiontotheUniversitiesatthe

GCE(A/L)examination.(c) ‘Other’referstotheoddsubjectcombinationsintroducedfromGCE(A/L)2011.(d) Excludes36studentswhoadmittedunderforeignintakeandteachersintake.(e) TheTechnologyStreamareofferedfromacademicyear2015/2016.

Source:UniversityGrantsCommission

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Socio-economic ServiceS153

Source:UniversityGrantsCommission

Province/District 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

university admissions by Province and districtacademic year 2010/11 – 2017/18

Table 13.18

Western

Colombo Gampaha Kalutara central

Kandy Matale NuwaraEliya Southern

Galle Matara Hambantota northern

Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya eastern

Batticaloa Ampara Trincomalee north Western

Kurunegala Puttalam north central

Anuradhapura Polonnaruwa uva

Badulla Moneragala Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura Kegalle Special additional intake(a)

total

5,517 7,147 6,466 6,863 6,869 7,571 8,248 8,432

2,874 3,410 3,139 3,322 3,252 3,605 3,994 4,089 1,618 2,187 1,969 2,172 2,206 2,475 2,662 2,682 1,025 1,550 1,358 1,369 1,411 1,491 1,592 1,661

2,123 2,794 2,494 2,512 2,548 2,770 3,224 3,232

1,311 1,671 1,517 1,532 1,579 1,656 1,892 550 322 504 446 421 421 457 555 1,883 490 619 531 559 548 657 777 799

3,497 4,503 3,754 4,047 4,042 3,898 4,525 4,346

1,543 2,055 1,512 1,776 1,865 1,606 1,924 1,851 1,228 1,464 1,390 1,402 1,310 1,359 1,575 1,482 726 984 852 869 867 933 1,026 1,013

1,526 2,139 1,576 1,567 1,589 1,851 2,039 2,105

885 1,265 881 902 950 1,121 1,190 1,220 168 203 153 165 146 164 209 213 138 207 163 151 143 171 198 233 195 196 158 151 139 157 179 184 140 268 221 198 211 238 263 255

1,364 1,883 1,597 1,676 1,667 2,086 2,307 2,340

456 642 515 542 572 717 785 773 609 819 705 709 699 859 939 994 299 422 377 425 396 510 583 573

2,189 2,958 2,447 2,457 2,520 2,761 3,142 3,308

1,600 2,154 1,755 1,767 1,804 1,934 2,198 2,365 589 804 692 690 716 827 944 943

992 1,374 1,186 1,294 1,327 1,472 1,154 1,699

714 972 830 935 966 1,054 1,097 1,212 278 402 356 359 361 418 457 487

1,034 1,526 1,271 1,388 1,380 1,558 1,770 1,813

674 985 812 898 898 1,063 1,170 1,198 360 541 459 490 482 495 600 615

2,032 2,620 2,152 2,376 2,401 2,574 2,887 2,866

1,178 1,488 1,242 1,375 1,368 1,465 1,719 1,720 854 1,132 910 1,001 1,033 1,109 1,168 1,146

1,742(b) 1,964 1,255 1,020 1,333 2,542 972 1,310

22,016 28,908 24,198 25,200 25,676 29,083 30,668 31,451

Note:Information given herein are only with regard to universities and HigherEducationalInstitutesestablishedundertheUniversitiesAct.

(a) ‘SpecialandAdditionalIntake’referstothestudentsadmittedonthebasisofSpecialCategoriessuchasblindanddifferentlyabled,excelledin fieldsother thanstudies,armedforces, foreign, teachers,etc.,onthe recommendationof theAppealsCommitteeandtheAditionalIntake,forspecialsubjectssuchasJapanies,English,History,etc.,wheredistricthasnotbeentakenintoaccountforselection.

(b) StudentsadmittedunderSupplementaryIntakeareaddedtothis.

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DistrictArts(a) Managementand

Commerce Law Science(b) Medicine VeterinaryScience Dentistry

A B A B A B A B A B A B A B

DistrictAgriculture Engineering Architecture/

Quan.Surveying(d)ComputerScience(e)

OtherCourses(f) Total TotalAdmissions

A B A B A B A B A B A B

university admissions by academic Stream and district – academic year 2016/17

Table 13.19(A)

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaKilinochchiMannarMullaitivuVavuniyaBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

SpecialandAdditionalIntake(c)

total

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaKilinochchiMannarMullaitivuVavuniyaBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

SpecialandAdditionalIntake(c)

total

476 54 603 352 39 22 614 353 139 81 12 5 16 6 530 50 268 340 10 21 217 349 29 79 0 4 0 4 426 27 105 183 8 11 156 187 25 42 0 2 0 2 439 47 111 209 7 13 208 216 34 48 5 3 0 3 132 21 33 76 0 5 16 75 3 17 0 1 0 1 184 23 34 132 1 8 5 130 0 30 0 2 0 2 509 24 185 161 13 10 197 165 53 37 7 2 10 2 360 22 110 123 8 8 203 122 44 28 5 2 2 2 272 13 39 113 4 7 102 114 16 26 0 2 0 2 295 44 28 114 0 7 66 114 28 29 0 3 0 2 63 12 4 26 0 1 0 30 2 5 0 1 0 1 53 12 1 25 2 1 0 36 1 5 0 1 0 1 51 13 2 24 0 1 0 29 1 4 0 1 0 1 55 15 10 37 1 2 2 39 10 7 0 1 0 1 251 32 24 97 4 6 13 99 7 22 0 1 0 1 292 49 22 123 0 8 24 121 7 28 0 2 0 2 203 28 13 73 2 4 1 72 5 16 0 1 0 1 673 44 142 247 6 15 136 250 38 56 0 3 0 3 280 27 50 139 6 9 12 140 5 33 0 2 0 2 294 28 58 161 2 10 17 161 7 37 0 2 0 2 97 10 29 77 1 5 0 76 1 17 0 1 0 1 308 43 39 155 5 9 70 155 12 35 0 2 0 2 181 10 49 86 3 5 4 86 0 19 0 1 0 1 471 33 127 199 9 12 110 205 40 46 0 3 0 3 376 28 79 126 7 8 87 127 7 29 0 2 0 2

0 722 0 55 0 2 0 86 0 16 0 1 0 2

7,271 1,431 2,165 3,453 138 210 2,260 3,537 514 792 29 51 28 52

80 90 208 110 54 35 159 99 167 220 2,567 1,427 3,994 29 91 42 109 9 22 32 96 119 212 1,285 1,377 2,662 34 46 27 58 5 13 15 50 55 115 856 736 1,592 62 54 59 67 15 22 28 60 48 134 1,016 876 1,892 6 22 11 24 0 6 4 22 34 46 239 316 555 4 34 2 42 1 8 4 33 17 81 252 525 777 64 42 62 51 13 16 65 45 90 101 1,268 656 1,924 54 31 70 39 12 9 68 33 144 76 1,080 495 1,575 20 29 30 36 2 6 34 31 63 65 582 444 1,026 52 36 58 36 14 7 56 30 112 59 709 481 1,190 2 13 1 8 0 3 0 11 9 17 81 128 209 1 14 0 8 0 4 1 10 7 15 66 132 198 0 13 1 7 0 3 0 10 3 15 58 121 179 4 14 4 12 0 4 0 14 7 24 93 170 263 7 25 9 31 0 5 17 28 51 55 383 402 785 11 31 8 39 2 7 26 30 35 72 427 512 939 4 22 5 23 2 6 6 20 30 46 271 312 583 43 61 49 77 3 21 22 68 92 149 1,204 994 2,198 5 35 5 45 0 7 3 33 19 87 385 559 944 21 42 2 51 0 7 12 44 41 98 454 643 1,097 1 22 2 25 1 4 1 21 17 48 150 307 457 12 40 19 47 0 8 12 44 60 93 537 633 1,170 1 23 3 28 0 5 6 22 17 50 264 336 600 33 50 19 64 0 8 26 49 87 125 922 797 1,719 26 31 14 40 3 10 10 35 44 77 653 515 1,168

0 22 0 21 0 4 0 17 0 24 0 972 972

576 933 710 1,098 136 250 607 955 1,368 2,104 15,802 14,866 30,668

A–MeritB–Other(studentsadmittedunderdistrictquotaandunderprivilegeddistrictquota)

(a) 1. Arts–Arts/SocialScienceandHumanities,MassMedia/VisualandperformingArts.

2. Admission toArtsdegreeprogramme ispurelyonmerithowever,policyensures thenumber selectedfromeachdistricttobenotlessthanthenumberadmittedin1993/94or2002/03,whicheverisgreater.

ThisadjustmentisshownundertheOtherCoursescategory.

(b) Includes Biological Sciences, Physical Sciences, Food Sciences, Fisheries&Marine Sciences and PhysicalEducationcourses.

(c) “Special&Additional Intake” refers to the studentsadmittedon thebasis of SpecialCategories suchasBlindandDifferentlyabled,excelledinfieldsotherthanStudies,ArmedForces,Foreign,Teachers,etc.,ontherecommendationoftheAppealsCommitteeandAdditionalIntakesforspecialsubjectsinArtssuchasJapanies,English,History,etc.

Note: Informationgiven herein are onlywith regard to Universities andHigher Educational Institutes established under theUniversitiesAct.

(d) Includes all other courses conducted in theArchitecture Faculty such as Design,Town&CountryPlanning,LandscapeArchitectureandFacilitiesManagement.

(e) Includes the Management & Information Technology, Information Technology,Information & Communicat ion Technology, Information Technology &Management,Computation&Management,BusinessInformationSystems,etc.

(f) Other Courses – Fashion Design/Transport & Logistic Management, IndigenousMedicine, Paramedical Studies. Paramedical Studies includesNursing, Pharmacy,MedicalLaboratoriesSciences,Radiography,PhysiotherapyandSpeech&HearingSciences.

Source:UniversityGrantsCommission

(Contd.)

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Socio-economic ServiceS155

DistrictArts(a) Managementand

Commerce Law Science(b) Medicine VeterinaryScience Dentistry

A B A B A B A B A B A B A B

DistrictAgriculture Engineering Architecture/

Quan.Surveying(d)ComputerScience(e)

OtherCourses(f) Total TotalAdmissions

A B A B A B A B A B A B

university admissions by academic Stream and district – academic year 2017/18

Table 13.19 (B)

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaKilinochchiMannarMullaitivuVavuniyaBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

SpecialandAdditionalIntake(c)

total

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaKilinochchiMannarMullaitivuVavuniyaBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

SpecialandAdditionalIntake(c)

total

451 60 667 367 45 23 564 311 178 90 16 5 26 5 524 56 264 360 12 22 185 308 33 89 0 4 0 4 435 31 129 191 8 12 157 162 21 47 0 2 0 2 418 54 129 219 17 14 183 188 61 54 1 3 0 3 116 20 28 79 1 5 25 68 5 19 0 1 0 1 179 31 39 137 1 9 2 117 2 34 0 2 0 2 451 28 186 168 2 10 189 143 47 41 7 2 0 2 372 20 113 128 2 8 151 109 28 32 2 2 1 2 233 16 36 119 4 7 82 102 16 29 2 2 0 2 315 40 40 117 8 7 66 112 28 29 0 3 0 2 55 15 4 27 0 1 0 27 4 6 0 1 0 1 72 10 5 27 0 1 0 34 1 5 0 1 0 1 51 11 2 24 0 1 1 28 0 4 0 1 0 1 42 15 11 38 0 2 1 36 6 8 0 1 0 1 249 36 19 102 0 6 12 90 8 25 0 1 0 1 338 47 33 129 1 8 5 109 11 32 0 2 0 2 172 32 22 77 0 5 4 64 10 19 0 1 0 1 703 40 180 255 17 16 169 217 45 63 0 3 1 3 247 22 46 148 0 9 16 123 11 37 0 2 0 2 386 31 59 170 8 11 7 143 5 42 0 2 0 2 127 12 28 80 1 5 0 70 0 20 0 1 0 1 338 32 58 160 5 10 46 147 15 39 0 2 0 2 184 12 44 90 2 6 4 78 2 22 0 1 0 1 525 38 107 211 10 13 64 178 25 52 0 3 0 3 369 26 87 131 3 8 65 113 16 33 0 2 0 2

0 1,056 0 59 0 2 0 72 0 35 0 2 0 2

7,352 1,791 2,336 3,613 147 221 1,998 3,149 578 906 28 52 28 51

116 104 181 114 43 36 167 95 195 230 2,649 1440 4,089 42 105 65 112 10 24 31 99 114 219 1,280 1402 2,682 48 53 26 59 4 9 30 50 64 121 922 739 1,661 53 63 50 70 8 26 31 62 38 138 989 894 1,883 12 24 7 25 1 5 6 22 30 50 231 319 550 6 38 9 43 1 8 5 32 18 84 262 537 799 66 48 81 52 15 12 63 46 90 102 1,197 654 1,851 58 35 68 40 12 11 60 30 121 77 988 494 1,482 36 32 33 37 5 4 35 30 81 70 563 450 1,013 37 39 49 37 11 9 70 30 108 63 732 488 1,220 1 15 4 9 1 3 0 11 11 17 80 133 213 2 16 1 8 0 4 1 12 15 17 97 136 233 1 15 1 7 0 3 0 10 8 15 64 120 184 3 17 1 12 0 4 1 15 17 24 82 173 255 6 29 7 32 0 5 10 28 50 57 361 412 773 7 35 9 40 2 6 25 34 41 78 472 522 994 2 24 3 24 0 4 6 20 34 49 253 320 573 66 73 52 79 5 19 33 70 96 160 1,367 998 2,365 10 45 9 46 1 7 6 37 25 94 371 572 943 9 48 11 53 1 7 6 46 58 107 550 662 1,212 0 24 1 25 0 4 1 20 16 51 174 313 487 17 46 24 49 5 8 6 44 45 100 559 639 1,198 1 26 3 28 0 4 1 23 29 54 270 345 615 34 59 24 65 7 11 16 54 95 126 907 813 1,146 25 35 12 41 4 12 8 35 36 83 625 521 1,720

0 21 0 23 0 3 0 14 0 21 0 1,310 1,310

658 1,069 731 1,130 136 248 618 969 1,435 2,207 16,045 15,406 31,451

Source:UniversityGrantsCommissionA–MeritB–Other(studentsadmittedunderdistrictquotaandunderprivilegeddistrictquota)

(a) 1. Arts–Arts/SocialScienceandHumanities,MassMedia/VisualandperformingArts.

2. Admission toArtsdegreeprogramme ispurelyonmerithowever,policyensures thenumber selectedfromeachdistricttobenotlessthanthenumberadmittedin1993/94or2002/03,whicheverisgreater.

ThisadjustmentisshownundertheOtherCoursescategory.

(b) Includes Biological Sciences, Physical Sciences, Food Sciences, Fisheries&Marine Sciences and PhysicalEducationcourses.

(c) “Special&Additional Intake” refers to the studentsadmittedon thebasis of SpecialCategories suchasBlindandDifferentlyabled,excelledinfieldsotherthanStudies,ArmedForces,Foreign,Teachers,etc.,ontherecommendationoftheAppealsCommitteeandAdditionalIntakesforspecialsubjectsinArtssuchasJapanies,English,History,etc.

Note: Informationgiven herein are onlywith regard to Universities andHigher Educational Institutes established under theUniversitiesAct.

(d) Includes all other courses conducted in theArchitecture Faculty such as Design,Town&CountryPlanning,LandscapeArchitectureandFacilitiesManagement.

(e) Includes the Management & Information Technology, Information Technology,Information & Communicat ion Technology, Information Technology &Management,Computation&Management,BusinessInformationSystems,etc.

(f) Other Courses – Fashion Design/Transport & Logistic Management, IndigenousMedicine, Paramedical Studies. Paramedical Studies includesNursing, Pharmacy,MedicalLaboratoriesSciences,Radiography,PhysiotherapyandSpeech&HearingSciences.

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Ethnicity ArtsManagementandCommerce

Law Science(a) Medicine Dentistry

Ethnicity VeterinaryScience Agriculture Engineering Architecture/

Quan.Surv.(b)ComputerSc./MIT/IT/ICT(c)

Other(d) Total

university admissions by academic Stream and ethnicityacademic year 2014/2015 – 2017/2018

Table 13.20

Sinhalese 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

tamil 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

moor 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

other 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

total 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Sinhalese 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

tamil 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

moor 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

other 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

total 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

5,736 4,298 289 4,130 997 67 5,605 4,455 279 4,221 1,009 66 5,907 4,763 286 4,891 1,042 63 6,187 4,987 279 4,313 1,169 65

1,238 526 33 449 145 9 1,869 495 38 458 164 7 1,532 566 34 529 155 11 1,507 620 43 484 164 8

965 190 26 312 92 4 1,601 210 28 310 83 5 1,224 268 27 355 100 6 1,388 320 43 338 128 6

27 16 2 3 21 0 54 15 3 19 1 2 37 21 1 21 7 0 48 22 43 338 128 6

7,966 5,030 350 4,894 1,255 80 9,129 5,175 348 5,008 1,257 80 8,700 5,618 348 5,796 1,304 80 9,130 5,949 368 5,147 1,464 79

85 1,213 1,331 287 1,055 827 20,433 66 1,163 1,464 312 1,075 903 21,935 65 1,206 1,485 314 1,186 1,104 22,360 68 1,378 1,554 311 1,196 2,814 24,321

11 175 194 58 192 173 3,834 13 191 223 39 207 133 3,633 11 206 232 54 229 185 3,743 10 222 211 54 241 466 4,030

3 107 74 17 117 166 2,721 1 76 75 13 133 132 2,410 4 94 87 18 139 159 2,724 2 124 89 18 145 356 2,957

0 2 4 2 4 4 110 1 1 2 1 6 6 104 0 3 3 0 8 8 607 0 3 5 0 5 6 107

99 1,497 1,603 364 1,368 1,170 27,098 81 1,431 1,764 365 1,421 1,171 28,079 80 1,509 1,807 386 1,562 1,456 28,937 80 1,727 1,859 383 1,587 3,642 31,415

Source:UniversityGrantsCommissionNote: InformationgivenhereinareonlywithregardtoUniversitiesandHigherEducationalInstitutesestablishedundertheUniversitiesAct.

(a) IncludesBiologicalSciences,PhysicalSciences,SurveyingScience,FoodSciences,Fisheries&MarineSciencesandPhysicalEducationcourses.

(b) IncludesallothercoursesconductedintheArchitectureFacultysuchasDesign,Town&CountryPlanning,LandscapeArchitectureandFacilitiesManagement.

(c) Includes theManagement & Information Technology, Information Technology, Information & Communication Technology, InformationTechnologyandManagement,Computation&Management,BusinessInformationSystems,InformationSystems,ComputerScienceandTechnology,etc.

(d) IncludesIndigenousMedicine,ParamedicalStudiesandFashionDesign/TransportandLogisticManagement.

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Course Year

CollegeofTechnology(a) TechnicalCollege Total

Intake Enrolment Intake Enrolment Intake Enrolment

technical colleges 2012 – 2018

Table 13.21

advance diploma (nvQ level 5 & 6)

national diploma (non-nvQ)

National Certificate

national craft (trade) Certificate

Short courses (mainly intended for self-employment)

Short courses offered to other organizations (d)

total

2012 785 1,169 23 23 808 1,192 2013 943 1,178 22 22 965 1,200 2014 1,631 2,170 377 478 2,008 2,648 2015 1,512 2,636 292 578 1,804 3,214 2016 1,729 3,143 382 630 2,111 3,773 2017 2,127 3,866 707 966 2,834 4,832 2018(b)(c) 390 635 362 409 752 1,044 2012 145 212 86 157 231 369 2013 166 292 85 156 251 448 2014 223 343 – – 223 343 2015 278 449 – – 278 449 2016 262 460 – – 262 460 2017 348 522 25 25 373 547 2018(b)(c) 2,159 4,146 606 994 2,765 5,140 2012 3,307 4,876 5,741 8,387 9,048 13,263 2013 3,546 5,371 6,587 9,478 10,133 14,849 2014 2,888 4,780 6,084 9,023 8,972 13,803 2015 2,652 4,337 5,551 8,177 8,203 12,514 2016 2,698 3,939 5,726 7,843 8,424 11,782 2017 3,229 4,371 5,651 7,527 8,880 11,898 2018(b) 2,477 3,787 3,899 5,685 6,376 9,472 2012 1,140 1,520 1,975 2,461 3,115 3,981 2013 1,236 1,651 1,964 2,412 3,200 4,063 2014 1,259 1,684 2,044 2,593 3,303 4,277 2015 1,059 1,224 1,651 1,916 2,710 3,140 2016 837 1,353 1,600 2,265 2,437 3,618 2017 872 1,302 1,609 2,249 2,481 3,551 2018(b) 795 1,277 1,478 2,166 2,273 3,443 2012 1,992 1,992 4,511 4,511 6,503 6,503 2013 2,691 2,691 5,496 5,496 8,187 8,187 2014 2,364 2,364 5,993 5,993 8,357 8,357 2015 2,228 2,228 4,641 4,641 6,869 6,869 2016 4,006 4,006 9,351 9,351 13,357 13,357 2017 5,778 5,778 12,895 12,895 18,673 18,673 2018(b) 5,603 5,603 14,266 14,266 19,869 19,869 2012 – – – – – – 2013 – – – – – – 2014 – – – – – – 2015 – – – – – – 2016 – – – – – – 2017 93 93 316 316 409 409 2018(b) 39 39 77 77 116 116 2012 7,369 9,769 12,336 15,539 19,705 25,308 2013 8,582 11,183 14,154 17,564 22,736 28,747 2014 8,365 11,341 14,498 18,087 22,863 29,428 2015 7,729 10,874 12,135 15,312 19,864 26,186 2016 9,532 12,901 17,059 20,089 26,591 32,990 2017 12,447 15,932 21,203 23,978 33,650 39,910 2018(b) 11,463 15,487 20,688 23,597 32,151 39,084

NVQ–NationalVocationalQualification Source :DepartmentofTechnicalEducationandTraining

(a) 9TechnicalCollegeshavebeenupgradedtothelevelof“CollegeofTechnology”since2007.

(b) Provisional.

(c) With theNVQFramework,allNVQ Level 5and6coursesareconsideredasNationalDiplomacourses. Therefore, for thepurposeofpreparingthisreport,NVQLevel6coursesareconsideredas"HigherDip./Diploma©(NVQ5&6)"andNVQLevel5coursesareconsideredas "NationalDiploma".

(d) In2008,12,273additionalstudentswereenrolledforspecialvocationaltrainingprogrammes“WaddakilVasanthamProgrammes”undertheMahindaChinthanaatCollegeofTechnology,JaffnaandLTTEsurrendersatRehabilitationCentresPallekale,Walikanda.

Note: NormallyacademicyearstartsinJulyandwillendinJuneinthefollowingyear.Hence,studentsstatisticsgivenherereferstotheacademicyears.

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Socio-economic ServiceS158

Table 13.22

Item 2013 2015 2018

information of libraries in Sri lanka 2013, 2015 and 2018

UniversityLibraries FormalSchoolLibraries Temporary TotalPublicLibrariesPirivenasLibrariesCollageofEducationLibrariesTeacherTrainingCollegeLibrariesTechnicalCollegeLibrariesCollegesofTechnologyLibraries

total no. of libraries

61 60 58 – – 3,859 – – 2,738 5,664 5,958 6,597 1,135 1,204 1,176 738 749 751 18 19 19 9 7 8 30 30 30 9 9 9

7,664 8,036 8,648

ProvinceUniversityLibraries

SchoolLibrariesPublicLibraries

PirivenasLibraries

CollegeofEducationLibraries

TeacherTrainingCollegeLibraries

TechnicalCollegeLibraries

Collegesof

TechnologyLibraries

Total

Formal Temporary

libraries in Sri lanka by Province – 2018

Table 13.23

WesternProvinceCentralProvinceSouthernProvinceNorthernProvinceEasternProvinceNorthWesternProvinceNorthCentralProvinceUvaProvinceSabaragamuwaProvince

total

21 761 372 170 149 6 – 4 1 1,484 8 418 489 192 108 3 3 4 1 1,226 5 590 313 154 161 2 2 4 1 1,232 8 240 168 110 2 2 1 2 1 534 5 312 262 167 23 2 2 5 1 779 2 491 333 174 97 1 – 3 1 1,102 5 301 260 56 57 1 – 1 1 682 1 327 215 69 64 1 – 4 1 682 3 419 326 84 90 1 – 3 1 927

58 3,859 2,738 1,176 751 19 8 30 9 8,648

Note:Dataonlibrariesiscollectedperiodically. Thus,theinfomormationisavailableonlyfortheyearsthedatacollectionprocessisconducted.

Source:NationalLibraryandDocumentationServicesBoard

Source:NationalLibraryandDocumentationServicesBoard

Source:NationalLibraryandDocumentationServicesBoard

Table 13.24

Item 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

national library data of Sri lanka 2013 – 2018

DailymembershipLifemembershipThreemonthsmembershipAnnualmembershipFreemembershipprovidedtomarktheNationalReadingMonthFreemembershipForSeniorcitizens

total number of members

InternationalStandardsBookNumbers(ISBN)InternationalStandardsSerialNumbers(ISSN)InternationalStandardsMusicNumbers(ISMN)

issued amount of iSbn, iSSn & iSmn

7,517 7,867 7,287 4,749 5,735 4,253 111 100 150 – 32 113 451 350 350 341 975 651 47 61 56 36 43 87 2,940 2,900 2,700 2,208 904 767 – – – 226 229 207

11,066 11,278 10,543 7,560 7,918 6,078 8,993 8,937 9,155 10,602 12,068 10,051 281 250 285 321 241 178 27 35 24 12 32 58

9,301 9,222 9,464 10,935 12,341 10,287

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Socio-economic ServiceS159

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Health Services 2009 – 2018

Table 13.25

Western medicine(b)

Hospitals PrimaryMedicalCareUnits Doctors(c) HospitalBeds Nurses Attendants InPatientsTreated,’000 OutPatients’Visits,’000 Midwives

Family Planning

NewAcceptors(No.)

Loops OralPills Sterilizations Injectables Implant

Health expenditure and imports

TotalExpenditureonHealth,Rs.Mn.

CurrentExpenditure CapitalExpenditure

ImportsofMedicalandPharmaceuticalProducts(Govt.&Private),Rs.Mn.

Sources:MinistryofHealth FamilyHealthBureau SriLankaCustoms

(a) Provisional(b) PublicSector(c) IncludesAssistantMedicalPractitioners(d) IncludesInternMedicalOfficers(e) Revisedn.a.–Notavailable

555 568 592 593 603 601 610 610 612 613 475 476 475 480 481 484 475 475 506 506 14,831 15,283(d) 17,481(d) 18,190 18,610 18,958 20,446(d) 21,469 21,259 21,842 68,897 69,501 69,731 73,437 74,636 76,918 76,781 76,829 76,569(e) 76,774 25,549 27,494 29,101 30,136 30,928 31,964 32,272 32,499 34,221 36,165 8,301 8,189 7,477 8,403 8,091 8,215 8,689 8,268 9,218 n.a. 5,474 5,591 n.a. 5,840 5,926 6,120 6,322 6,493 6,910(e) n.a. 48,782 49,871 n.a. 50,631 53,861 55,105 54,652 53,044 55,520(e) n.a. 8,943 8,726 8,748 8,745 8,874 9,022 9,021 8,864 8,532 8,387

245,013 223,595 208,100 238,016 181,645 127,130 153,901 157,191 168,120 171,397

52,141 48,350 47,315 73,932 52,917 40,813 44,916 37,517 32,986 29,382 50,454 45,398 38,433 79,957 43,556 26,644 33,279 27,609 26,080 26,188 22,091 21,587 19,787 21,109 15,771 11,657 14,419 14,806 16,106 15,783 110,966 98,540 87,865 37,886 34,713 8,195 14,491 36,322 49,262 53,208 9,361 9,720 14,700 25,132 34,688 39,821 46,796 40,937 43,686 46,836

71,452 73,835 89,237 99,101 119,530 138,403 177,789 186,149 196,820 218,462

58,789 60,506 74,443 81,946 99,609 116,151 140,560 155,402 161,312 180,568 12,664 13,329 14,794 17,155 19,920 22,252 37,230 30,747 35,509 37,893

23,199 24,549 38,487 47,537 48,845 49,685 62,498 76,547 79,299 86,546

total expenditure on Health

20172009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2018

180,000

240,000

Rs.

Mill

ion

120,000

60,000

0

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Socio-economic ServiceS160

YearMedicalOfficers(a)

DentalSurgeons(b)

Reg./Asst.MedicalOfficers

Nurses(c)PublicHealth

HospitalMidwivesNursing

Sisters(d)Inspectors(e) Midwives

Selected Public Health Personnel 1993 – 2017

Table 13.26

1993 3,713 390 1,305 11,818 109 876 4,361 2,1721994 4,047 387 1,357 13,060 117 928 4,400 2,2141995 4,577 421 1,376 13,403 174 932 4,383 2,2881996 5,117 462 1,397 13,933 189 915 4,352 2,3931997 5,628 481 1,384 13,815 145 901 4,497 2,2841998 6,427 521 1,340 14,448 183 888 4,578 2,4101999 6,994 529 1,340 14,052 237 1,142 4,625 2,5032000 7,963 637 1,349 14,716 270 1,486 4,798 2,5962001 8,384 751 1,343 15,797 259 1,401 4,654 2,7232002 9,290 867 1,326 16,517 310 1,470 4,819 2,7942003 9,063 889 1,260 16,621 310 1,420 4,319 3,1542004 8,874 915 1,218 18,654 315 1,397 4,524 2,6682005 10,198 954 1,274 19,934 313 1,512 4,896 2,3712006 10,279 1,181 1,183 18,950 299 1,535 5,080 2,5552007 11,023 1,314 1,194 22,370 290 1,740 6,167 2,8282008 12,479 858 1,134 23,800 270 1,475 5,331 3,0162009 13,874 1,051 1,099 31,198 169 1,371 5,167 2,7732010 14,388 1,122 1,096 32,680 310 1,383 5,634 2,8232011 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.2012 15,910 1,223 1,130 31,218 332 1,510 5,821 2,6052013 16,690 1,279 1,064 31,235 322 1,544 5,950 2,8482014 17,615 1,360 999 32,893 277 1,526 5,954 2,8882015 18,243 1,340 936 34,051 290 1,604 6,041 2,7652016 18,968 1,433 883 34,069 277 1,692 6,247 2,365

2017(f) 19,800 1,473 818 36,111 328 1,720 5,746 2,485

Source:MedicalStatisticsUnit,MinistryofHealth(a) IncludesMedicalOfficersincurative,administrativeandpreventiveservices.(b) IncludesRegionalandConsultantDentalSurgeons.(c) ExcludesPupilNurses.(d) IncludesSupervisingPublicHealthNursingSisters/PublicHealthNursingSisters.(e) ExcludesSupervisingPublicHealthInspectors.(f) Provisional.

n.a.–Notavailable

no. of medical officers (Public Sector)

201720162007 2008 2009 2010 2012 2014 20152013

20,000

12,000

16,000

8,000

4,000

0

Nu

mb

er

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Socio-economic ServiceS161

Public Health Personnel by district 2017(a)

Table 13.27

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuKilinochchiBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKalmunaiKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

total

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuKilinochchiBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKalmunaiKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

total

4,745 301 126 9,986 37 250 418 220 1,916 82 79 3,237 37 121 460 145 897 70 43 2,241 28 80 375 149 1,832 192 123 4,438 23 91 413 197 345 25 28 594 9 42 164 58 376 33 13 512 4 41 282 82 1,041 70 57 2,720 25 103 311 135 614 44 35 2,015 9 71 261 108 443 30 10 1,888 8 57 191 103 623 48 10 898 3 70 138 85 105 12 4 138 2 19 50 26 272 24 1 502 4 15 63 25 83 11 0 95 1 20 42 17 125 11 0 97 1 14 52 7 441 30 11 991 11 65 174 97 306 20 2 1,438 7 30 121 38 322 25 7 527 2 43 146 79 386 29 13 707 10 51 158 123 1,119 87 91 3,182 28 109 390 184 564 51 20 734 7 56 185 47 610 43 26 1,912 17 76 220 123 412 37 9 628 4 36 118 51 574 60 38 1,983 14 61 282 108 337 25 6 594 11 33 182 65 741 66 29 2,219 14 95 317 116 571 47 37 1,204 12 71 233 97

19,800 1,473 818 45,480 328 1,720 5,746 2,485

387 136 588 209 207 102 33 35 123 101 109 34 63 26 10 34 59 62 81 13 16 16 2 24 149 100 130 72 64 33 12 18 32 48 26 7 5 6 0 9 24 56 23 8 9 5 2 13 81 87 81 37 29 18 5 24 56 63 46 14 15 13 3 21 43 64 37 14 8 10 3 15 52 70 40 17 21 5 3 7 6 18 5 2 2 1 0 1 14 18 15 5 6 2 0 4 6 23 4 2 2 0 0 1 5 26 4 2 2 2 0 2 34 38 32 12 10 11 2 5 31 32 28 6 10 9 1 3 30 41 23 8 12 6 1 3 37 39 36 12 10 9 1 7 93 146 86 36 26 19 5 39 43 64 39 8 10 9 2 15 62 98 64 18 24 13 5 17 40 48 27 11 12 9 2 10 66 96 70 20 20 13 2 17 28 46 30 8 6 6 1 11 70 90 54 21 17 12 2 16 55 78 46 14 12 4 0 17

1,626 1,688 1,724 610 618 359 97 368

DistrictMedicalOfficers(b)

DentalSurgeons(c)

Reg./Asst.MedicalOfficers

Nurses(d)PublicHealth

HospitalMidwivesNursing

Sisters(e)Inspectors(f) Midwives

DistrictPharma-cists

DispensersMedicalLab

Technologists

Radio-Graphers

Physio-therapists

ECGRecordists

EEGRecordists

SchoolDental

Therapists

(a) Provisional(b) IncludesMedicalOfficersinAdministrativeGradeandSpecialists.(c) IncludesRegionalandConsultantDentalSurgeons.(d) IncludesSupervisingPublicHealthNursingSisters,PublicHealthNursingSistersandPupilNurses.(e) IncludesSupervisingPublicHealthNursingSisters/PublicHealthNursingSisters.(f) IncludesSupervisingPublicHealthInspectors.

Source:MedicalStatisticsUnit, MinistryofHealth

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Socio-economic ServiceS162

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

activities of Health campaigns 2009 – 2018

Table 13.28

Sexually transmitted diseases

PatientsExamined,’000PositiveCases,’000PersonnelStrength– Doctors(c)

Others(c)

Expenditure(c),Rs.Mn.

malaria

PatientsExamined,’000PositiveCases,’000PersonnelStrength– Doctors Others

Expenditure,Rs.Mn.

leprosy

PatientsExamined,’000PositiveCases,’000PersonnelStrength– Doctors Others

Expenditure,Rs.Mn.

respiratory diseases

PatientsExamined,’000SputumPositiveTBPatients,’000PersonnelStrength–Doctors Others

Expenditure,Rs.Mn.

Filariasis

PatientsExamined,’000PositiveCases,’000PersonnelStrength–Doctors(h)

Others(h)

Expenditure,Rs.Mn.

Sources:STD/AIDSControlProgramme Anti-MalariaCampaign Anti-LeprosyCampaign NationalProgrammeforTuberculosisand CheseDiseases Anti-FilariasisCampaign

(a) Provisional.

(b) Includesnewandre-examinedpatients.

(c) From2013onwardsthisincludesdatafromSTD/AIDScontrolprogramme.

(d) IncludesexpenditureforCentralSTDCliniconly.

(e) Noindigenousmalariacasesreported.

(f) Revised

(g) Includesnewandre-treatmentpatientsdiagnosedbysputumsmear,cultureorWRD.

(h) Includesonlycampaignstaff.

(i) IncludesexpenditureofCentralGovernmentonly.

n.a.–Notavailable

…–Negligible

17.2 13.7 19.3 15.5 19.6 22.1 22.9 65.8(b) 69.3(b) 78.8(b)

10.5 8.3 11.7 9.0 10.5 10.9 11.0 11.0 12.2 12.6 30 37 75 25 80 67 93 103 110 109 98 99 339 98 350 328 378 380 336 417

58.7(d) 69.4(d) 75.2(d) 75.1(d) 158.0 196.2 263.2 323.9 388.3 362.8

909.6 1,001.1 994.5 948.2 988.7 1,069.8 1,142.4 1,031.0 1,089.2 1,057.7 0.6 0.7 0.1 ... 0.0(e) 0.0(e) 0.0(e) 0.0(e) 0.0(e) … 29 23 24 19 25 23 24 20 28 24 2,084 1,861 1,858 1,734 1,712 1,627 1,611 1,448 1,430 1,466

204.0 335.0 556.0 414.0 429.0 465.0 532.0 456.0 694.0 716.0

n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.7 8 7 6 11 9 12 13 13 13 12 60 63 75 67 65 67 87 92 74 65

32.9 42.1 38.5 50.3 64.8 66.2 87.1 91.2 250.0(f) 107.1

91.4 106.3 139.8 150.5 157.5 162.9 216.5 140.9 131.5 146.2 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.7(g) 4.1(g) 4.4(g) 4.6(g)

81 150 569 109 37 39 47 51 44 40 487 677 516 545 133 153 136 147 147 161

454.0 555.0 514.0 561.3 213.9 289.0 267.3 264.0 224.0 257.0

494.7 482.9 411.6 373.1 420.0 344.9 337.9 372.4 330.8 462.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 6 6 5 10 9 10 4 4 4 6 25 25 27 24 27 25 25 28 28 36

13.7(i) 21.9(i) 23.1(i) 28.4 35.7 38.8 34.8 50.7 35.6 51.8

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Socio-economic ServiceS163

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Postal Services 2009 – 2018

Table 13.29

MainPostOffices(No.)

SubPostOffices(No.)

AgencyPostOffices(No.)

DeliveryAreas(No.)

AreaServedbya PostOffice(Sq.km.)

PopulationServedbya PostOffice

LettersPerInhabitant

DomesticMail,’000

Letters PostCards Newspapers& PrintedMaterials Express Insured Registered

Parcels

Parcels(Ordinary)Paid Parcels(Ordinary)Other

ForeignMail(Outward),’000

Sea

Letters PostCards Newspapers& PrintedMaterials SmallPackets/Parcels

Air

Aerogrames Letters PostCards Newspapers& PrintedMaterials SmallPackets/Parcels

ForeignMail(Inward),’000

Sea

Letters PostCards Newspapers& PrintedMaterials SmallPackets/Parcels

Air

Letters PostCards Newspapers& PrintedMaterials SmallPackets/Parcels

643 648 648 651 651 653 653 652 653 653

3,410 3,410 3,410 3,411 3,375 3,410 3,410 3,410 3,409 3,410

684 684 684 676 602 629 629 629 628 412(b)

6,729 6,729 6,729 6,729 6,729 6,729 6,729 6,729 6,729 6,729

14 14 14 13 14 14 14 14 15 15

4,311 4,312 4,330 4,641 4,378 4,332 4,332 4,428 4,572 4,791

21 21 14 13 13 16 16 17 17 18

236,852 291,294 201,647 203,135 272,729 341,225 365,249 369,445 373,096 382,771 12,250 14,742 12,654 13,025 10,992 9,538 10,024 10,005 9,504 9,351 79,525 14,773 15,512 14,003 15,356 13,101 13,769 14,457 15,179 15,260 212 95 86 91 86 82 86 87 110 139 281 28 36 33 31 83 87 96 94 194 59,426 19,149 28,698 30,954 21,418 35,183 36,987 29,596 25,603 20,681

1,194 438 320 323 202 294 261 162 113 120 62 58 125 134 75 61 75 53

69 76 74 71 72 80 64 65 65 27 34 19 21 23 25 20 11 11 11 4 31 56 53 52 43 55 41 41 42 17 38 33 4 3 6 16 9 9 9 5

– 2,131 2,023 2,213 2,122 63 42 42 42 17 27,356 4,526 5,382 4,748 4,885 2,020 1,587 1,603 1,618 677 3,451 6,631 7,329 7,163 7,041 829 862 871 878 367 840 134 143 156 144 219 196 198 199 83 387 94 6 3 5 8 6 6 6 4

67 62 59 57 62 210 187 190 192 128 40 31 28 29 34 3 1 1 1 1 57 43 39 37 47 91 74 75 76 114 48 98 7 7 5 8 6 5 5 34

22,498 19,315 20,167 20,489 20,642 1,805 1,346 1,359 1,372 1,384 2,765 2,165 3,154 2,932 2,687 25 27 27 27 27 1,623 1,456 1,569 1,635 1,559 225 187 189 190 191 422 410 27 32 25 840 2,011 2,031 2,051 2,071

(a)Provisional. Source:DepartmentofPosts(b)IncludesonlyactiveNo.ofAgencyPostOffices.

⎫⎬⎭

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Socio-economic ServiceS164

mass media 2009 – 2018

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

telecommunication Services 2009 – 2018

Table 13.30

Table 13.31

(a) Provisional

(b) WirelessLocalLooptelephonesdeclinedin2012duetherectificationofstatisticalreportingssubsequenttothemergeroftwocompanies.

(c) WirelessLocalLooptelephonesandCellularphonesdeclined in2013due toa revision in theclassificationofactive subscribers in January2013.

(d) IncludeFixedWirelineServicesandFixedWirelessServicesonly.

(e) Includesmobileinternetconnectionsfrom2010onwards.

Sources: TelecommunicationsRegulatoryCommissionofSriLanka CentralBankofSriLanka

Fixed access Services

Subscriber base (’000) WirelineTelephonesinService(’000) WirelessLocalLoopTelephones(’000) GrowthRateoftheSubscribers TelephonePenetration(d)

(Telephonesper100persons)

other Services

CellularPhones(’000) CellularPhonesper100Persons PublicPayPhoneBooths InternetConnections(e)

3,436 3,535 3,608 3,449 2,707 2,710 2,601 2,550 2,603 2,485 872 897 942 999 1,062 1,123 1,128 1,166 1,198 1,216 2,564 2,638 2,667 2,450(b) 1,645(c) 1,587 1,473 1,384 1,405 1,269 -0.3 2.9 2.1 -4.4 -21.5 0.1 -4.0 -2.0 2.1 -4.6

16.8 17.1 17.3 16.9 13.2 13.0 12.4 12.0 12.1 11.5

14,264 17,267 18,319 20,324 20,315(c) 22,123 24,385 26,228 28,199 32,528 70 84 88 100 99 107 116 124 132 150 7,378 6,958 6,458 6,983 6,773 6,642 5,809 5,301 5,137 5,091 240,000 502,000 844,749 1,365,655 2,009,456 3,396,295 4,090,920 4,920,554 5,904,260 7,263,161

164,547 170,240 173,255 228,269 334,348 345,029 383,129 411,760 398,759 368,082(c)

123,245 126,730 128,163 156,375 210,805 206,979 226,490 258,995 245,103 217,554(c)

9,347 8,884 10,194 28,748 47,302 62,625 75,906 60,969 60,249 59,955 31,955 34,627 34,897 43,146 76,241 75,424 80,734 91,796 93,407 90,573 26 26 27 36 52 53 58 62 59 54(c)

82,801 80,295 88,281 90,403 106,574 117,544 124,949 127,064 136,307 113,282(c)

62,096 62,948 70,453 66,710 68,699 74,960 80,811 83,288 91,461 69,465(c)

7,071 3,233 3,964 9,698 15,432 20,335 21,653 19,324 19,479 19,137 13,635 14,115 13,864 13,995 22,443 22,250 22,485 24,452 25,367 24,680 78 75 81 85 100 109 115 115 122 101(c)

20 21 22 25 25 25 25 24 24 24

48 51 51 54 54 54 54 54 57 57

circulation of newspapers(b)

DailyNewspapers,’000

Sinhala Tamil English Copiesper’000persons perday,No.

WeeklyNewspapers,’000

Sinhala Tamil English Copiesper’000persons perweek,No.

televisions

No.ofTVChannels

radios

No.ofRadioServices

Sources:AssociatedNewspapersofCeylonLtd. ExpressNewspapers(Ceylon)Ltd. SumathiPublications UpaliNewspapersLtd. WijeyaPublicationsLtd. MinistryofMassMediaandInformation

(a)Provisional.(b)Nationalnewspapersonly. (c)ExcludingnewspapersofSumathiPublications.

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Socio-economic ServiceS165

Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Prisoners 2009 – 2018

Table 13.32

training Schools for youthful offenders

Admission AverageDailyPopulation admission to Prisons by offence

Murder AttemptedMurder CulpableHomicide AttemptedCulpableHomicide Kidnapping Rape Simple&GrievousHurt CriminalForce&Intimidation UnlawfulIntercourse&Attempt AttemptSuicide&AbetmentofSuicide Burglary&Robbery Trespass,HouseBreaking& PossessionofHouseBreakingTools Extortion&Looting Cheating&CriminalBreachofTrust Theft OtherOffences

total admissions to Prisons by length of Sentence

UnderOneMonth OneMonthtoSixMonths SixMonthstoOneYear OneYeartoTwoYears TwoYearstoFiveYears FiveYearstoTenYears OverTenYearsandDeathSentences

total death Sentences

Sentenced to death DeathSentencesCommutedto Imprisonment

AwaitingExecutionorFinalDecision forCommutationorExecution admission rate (Per 100,000 Population)

26 32 28 16 29 16 21 14 22 28 69 67 70 63 57 37 40 41 39 30

108 96 103 125 118 136 175 174 211 155 121 149 113 144 115 95 74 94 110 112 335 470 210 273 228 200 136 125 110 86 – – – – – – – 64 88 57 11 87 6 11 14 43 6 7 10 23 227 250 166 273 244 281 211 199 148 201 317 347 217 284 307 301 374 348 233 264 31 85 18 17 21 29 50 50 18 19 163 208 142 195 33 14 35 18 28 11 0 0 0 3 3 15 9 13 13 – 1,130 1,438 819 1,097 1,536 1,422 910 937 944 606

868 502 488 636 656 606 485 536 479 74 519 683 537 603 1,065 603 504 671 312 331 321 493 405 501 885 513 369 379 485 267 1,268 1,356 1,282 1,893 1,780 1,689 1,218 1,220 1,278 1,075 32,453 25,964 22,512 22,336 23,755 21,641 19,530 19,225 18,366 21,571

37,872 32,128 27,018 28,391 30,760 27,588 24,086 24,060 22,833 24,852

3,034 2,972 2,098 3,826 2,961 3,518 2,243 4,774 4,316 4,082 12,973 11,150 11,147 13,192 15,013 12,559 12,317 11,780 11,479 12,937 8,566 6,424 5,706 4,984 6,003 5,421 5,509 3,214 3,195 3,199 9,375 8,367 5,757 3,772 4,104 3,651 2,322 2,502 2,251 2,620 3,105 2,433 1,698 2,003 2,024 1,783 1,043 1,203 989 1,435 453 415 357 296 352 311 205 226 213 216 366 367 255 318 303 345 447 361 390 363

37,872 32,128 27,018 28,391 30,760 27,588 24,086 24,060 22,833 24,852

108 96 107 131 124 153 186 180 217 168 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

108 96 107 131 124 153 186 180 217 168 185 156 130 140 151 133 115 114 107 115

Source:DepartmentofPrisons(a) Provisional

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Socio-economic ServiceS166

Source:DepartmentofPrisons

District

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

Prisoners by district 2014 – 2018

Table 13.33

ColomboGampahaKalutaraKandyMataleNuwaraEliyaGalleMataraHambantotaJaffnaMannarVavuniyaMullaitivuKilinochchiBatticaloaAmparaTrincomaleeKurunegalaPuttalamAnuradhapuraPolonnaruwaBadullaMoneragalaRatnapuraKegalle

total

9,574 279 9,853 10,982 241 11,223 8,189 276 8,465 8,832 205 9,037 8,622 199 8,821 4,160 90 4,250 1,577 89 1,666 2,432 173 2,605 2,001 78 2,079 2,088 86 2,174 1,275 46 1,321 839 43 882 1,824 68 1,892 1,549 44 1,593 1,694 30 1,724 638 29 667 556 34 590 516 36 552 725 13 738 818 12 830 540 9 549 401 17 418 243 14 257 468 8 476 297 5 302 453 12 465 270 18 288 366 12 378 207 19 226 230 1 231 1,513 76 1,589 962 49 1,011 1,156 36 1,192 1,090 6 1,096 1,359 20 1,379 382 18 400 486 21 507 617 16 633 368 9 377 362 20 382 307 8 315 81 1 82 240 6 246 279 6 285 286 4 290 200 16 216 266 11 277 409 13 422 463 11 474 409 12 421 107 8 115 223 9 232 187 5 192 181 3 184 116 1 117 460 14 474 279 13 292 273 15 288 312 10 322 298 7 305 205 8 213 256 8 264 224 9 233 231 7 238 138 2 140 123 6 129 330 7 337 328 27 355 94 4 98 204 10 214 534 32 566 426 20 446 456 13 469 430 12 442 318 8 326 508 21 529 358 17 375 414 11 425 293 7 300 377 7 384 254 9 263 318 14 332 235 8 243 202 6 208 220 8 228 1,541 30 1,571 1,436 60 1,496 1,282 72 1,354 880 27 907 1,776 28 1,804 685 32 717 573 21 594 895 37 932 280 16 296 1,025 11 1,036 1,136 35 1,171 878 18 896 895 19 914 1,101 19 1,120 904 15 919 292 12 304 257 8 265 231 3 234 211 5 216 560 4 564 401 10 411 350 10 360 324 4 328 359 10 369 352 12 364 279 1 280 203 7 210 255 1 256 253 10 263 238 6 244 729 28 757 477 13 490 578 10 588 873 21 894 930 17 947 458 5 463 543 10 553 596 11 607 586 9 595 690 16 706

26,754 834 27,588 23,327 759 24,086 23,165 895 24,060 22,268 565 22,833 24,311 541 24,852

total Prisoners by Province – 2017/18

Western Central Southern Northern Eastern NorthWestern

NorthCentral

Uva Sabara-gamuwa

16,000

12,0002017

2018

8,000

4,000

0

(a) Provisional

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Socio-economic ServiceS167

Source:DepartmentofPrisons

Item

2015 2016 2017 2018(a)

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

Selected demography of Prisoners 2015 – 2018

Table 13.34

Prisoners by age groups

Under16years 16to40years 41to60years Above60years

Prisoners by educational Status

NoSchooling Grade1–5 PassedGrade8 PassedGCE(O/L) PassedGCE(A/L) Graduates Other

Prisoners by marital Status

NeverMarried Married Widowed Divorced LegallySeparated

Prisoners by ethnicity

Sinhalese Tamil Moor Malay Burgher Other

Prisoners by religion

Buddhist Hindu Islam RomanCatholic OtherChristians Others

total convicted Prisoners

– – – – – – – – – – – –14,263 347 14,610 14,428 406 14,834 11,546 276 11,822 13,242 278 13,520 8,618 390 9,008 8,104 475 8,579 9,471 253 9,724 9,903 203 10,106 446 22 468 633 14 647 1,251 36 1,287 1,166 60 1,226

981 118 1,099 1,361 162 1,523 1,294 82 1,376 1,082 41 1,123 4,304 142 4,446 12,239 534 12,773 9,480 163 9,643 9,805 185 9,99013,663 327 13,990 6,028 101 6,129 7,294 103 7,397 6,386 117 6,503 2,957 122 3,079 2,559 84 2,643 2,878 188 3,066 5,187 165 5,352 1,315 39 1,354 896 13 909 1,149 25 1,174 1,684 31 1,715 66 9 75 54 1 55 112 1 113 110 2 112 41 2 43 28 – 28 61 3 64 57 – 57

10,025 116 10,141 6,115 138 6,253 6,916 96 7,012 7,641 61 7,70212,179 473 12,652 15,131 629 15,760 13,756 408 14,164 14,330 407 14,737 221 69 290 563 55 618 551 29 580 797 34 831 508 52 560 779 48 827 741 17 758 1,090 22 1,112 394 49 443 577 25 602 304 15 319 453 17 470

17,174 436 17,610 13,109 496 13,605 15,269 356 15,625 16,459 389 16,848 3,261 212 3,473 4,876 296 5,172 3,891 117 4,008 4,518 106 4,624 2,860 90 2,950 4,995 100 5,095 3,043 85 3,128 3,205 36 3,241 8 9 17 90 – 90 12 – 12 35 1 36 19 7 26 85 2 87 16 3 19 33 – 33 5 5 10 10 1 11 37 4 41 61 9 70

16,158 362 16,520 11,833 467 12,300 14,240 327 14,567 15,280 360 15,640 2,579 171 2,750 4,153 240 4,393 3,302 97 3,399 3,688 95 3,783 2,870 116 2,986 4,969 91 5,060 3,050 85 3,135 3,251 43 3,294 1,398 70 1,468 1,899 77 1,976 1,381 43 1,424 1,888 29 1,917 302 40 342 296 20 316 277 9 286 147 10 157 20 – 20 15 – 15 18 4 22 57 4 61

23,327 759 24,086 23,165 895 24,060 22,268 565 22,833 24,311 541 24,852

(a) Provisional

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sri lanka and asia168

demographic indicators : Saarc countries

demographic indicators : Selected east asian countries

Table 14.1

Table 14.2

IndicatorRef.Year

Sri Lanka

Afghanis-tan

Bangla-desh

Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

IndicatorRef.Year

Indonesia Malaysia PhilippinesRep.ofKorea

Singapore Thailand

Mid-yearPopulation,Mn.

PopulationGrowth,%

LandArea(b),’000Sq.km.

DensityofPopulation[PersonsperSq.km.]

PopulationbyAgeGroups,% 0–14Years15–64Years65Years&Above

UrbanPopulation,%

CrudeBirthRate,per1,000

CrudeDeathRate,per1,000

TotalFertilityRate[BirthsperWoman]

InfantMortalityRate[per1,000LiveBirths]

MaternalMortalityRate[per100,000LiveBirths]

ExpectationofLifeatBirth,Years

Mid-yearPopulation,Mn.

PopulationGrowth,%

LandArea(a),’000Sq.km.

DensityofPopulation[PersonsperSq.km.]

PopulationbyAgeGroups,% 0–14Years15–64Years65Years&Above

UrbanPopulation,%

CrudeBirthRate,per1,000

CrudeDeathRate,per1,000

TotalFertilityRate[BirthsperWoman]

InfantMortalityRate[per1,000LiveBirths]

MaternalMortalityRate[per100,000LiveBirths]

ExpectationofLifeatBirth,Years

2000 19.1 21.0 129.3 0.6 1,019.0 0.3 21.0 140.0 2005 19.6 23.6 138.6 0.6 1,106.0 0.3 25.3 156.0 2010 20.7 26.0 148.6 0.7 1,186.0 0.4 26.3 173.5 2017 21.7(a) 29.7 162.7 0.7 1,316.0 0.5 28.7 207.8

2005 1.1 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.5 3.3 2.3 2.2 2010 1.0 2.0 1.3 1.8 1.4 2.3 1.4 2.1 2017 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 4.3 1.4 2.4

2017 62.7 652.9 130.2 38.1 2,973.2 0.3 143.4 770.9

2017 346(a) 54 1,265 21 450 1,454 204 256

2017 25.2(a) 43.2 28.4 26.5 27.8 23.4 30.9 34.8 2017 66.9(a) 54.2 66.5 68.6 66.2 72.5 63.3 60.7 2017 7.8(a) 2.6 5.1 4.9 6.0 4.1 5.8 4.5

2017 19.4 24.0 35.9 37.8 33.6 39.4 20.1 36.4

2016 15.1(a) 33.2 19.0 18.2 19.0 18.3 19.7 28.2

2016 6.4(a) 6.7 5.3 6.0 7.3 3.3 6.3 7.3

2016 2.0 4.6 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.1 3.5

2016 8 53 28 27 35 7 28 64

2015 30 396 176 148 174 68 258 178

2016 75.3 63.7 72.5 70.2 68.6 77.3 70.3 66.5

(a) 2018

(b) Excludingareaunderinlandwaterbodies.

(a) Excludingareaunderinlandwaterbodies.

Sources: KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB HumanDevelopmentReport2018,UNDP WorldDevelopmentIndicators2019 (WorldBank-updated24/04/2019) DepartmentofCensusandStatistics RegistrarGeneral’sDepartment

Sources: KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB HumanDevelopmentReport2018,UNDP WorldDevelopmentIndicators2019 (WorldBank–updated24/04/2019)

2000 206.3 23.5 76.8 47.0 4.0 62.2 2005 219.9 26.0 84.7 48.2 4.3 64.1 2010 238.5 28.6 93.1 49.6 5.1 65.9 2017 261.9 32.0 104.9 51.4 5.6 67.7

2005 1.3 2.1 1.9 0.2 2.4 0.6 2010 2.7 1.8 2.3 0.5 1.8 0.6 2017 1.2 1.3 1.6 0.4 0.1 0.4

2017 1,811.6 328.6 298.2 97.5 0.7 510.9

2017 146 96 352 528 7,916 135

2017 27.4 24.3 31.7 13.5 15.0 17.3 2017 67.3 69.4 63.5 72.6 72.1 71.3 2017 5.3 6.3 4.8 13.9 12.9 11.4

2017 54.7 75.5 46.7 82.7 100.0 49.2

2016 19.0 17.1 23.2 7.9 9.4 10.3

2016 7.1 4.9 6.5 5.5 4.8 7.9

2016 2.4 2.0 2.9 1.2 1.2 1.5

2016 22 7 22 3 2 11

2015 126 40 114 11 10 20

2016 69.2 75.3 69.1 82.0 82.8 75.3

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national accounts indicators : Saarc countries

Table 14.3

IndicatorRef.Year

Sri Lanka(a)

Afghanis-tan

Bangla-desh

Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

gross domestic Product (gdP)(b), mn uS $

gdP Per capita(b), uS$

gdP Per capita at PPP, uS$

growth rate of real gdP, %

Sectoral composition of gdP(b)(e), %

Agriculture

Industry

Services

consumption, investment and Savings, % of gdP(b)

PrivateConsumption

GovernmentConsumption

GrossDomesticCapital Formation

GrossDomesticSavings

GrossNationalSavings

Sources:KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB WorldDevelopmentIndicators2019 (WorldBank–updated24/04/2019) DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

(a) Thedata is basedon thebase year 2010GDP estimates of the Department ofCensusandStatistics.

(b) Estimatesatcurrentmarketprices.(c) Revised(d) Provisional

(e) ForSriLanka,excludingtaxeslesssubsidieson products (GDP = the sumof the grossvalueaddedatbasicprices,plusalltaxesonproducts,lessallsubsidiesonproducts).

(f) Estimatesatcurrentbasicprices.n.a.–Notavailable

2014 79,359 21,331 173,062 1,959 2,042,939 3,697 20,138 248,949 2015 80,556 20,607 194,446 2,059 2,145,537 4,007 20,801 267,035 2016 82,390(c) 20,234 220,316 2,213 2,270,056 4,224 20,929 277,521 2017 88,013(c)(d) 21,517 245,633 n.a. 2,575,667 n.a. 24,870 303,092 2014 3,821 759 1,104 2,629 1,612 8,450 730 1,324 2015 3,842 721 1,224 2,720 1,672 8,817 744 1,393 2016 3,886(c) 693 1,370 2,879 1,748 8,963 739 1,420 2017 4,104(c)(d) 724 1,510 n.a. 1,957 n.a. 866 1,459 2014 11,220 1,927 3,132 7,760 5,673 14,472 2,387 4,821 2015 11,798 1,919 3,336 8,249 6,130 14,685 2,464 5,000 2016 12,343 1,935 3,580 8,907 6,574 15,608 2,482 5,238 2017 12,835 1,972 3,869 9,372 7,059 16,653 2,697 5,527 2014 5.0 2.7 6.1 5.7 7.4 7.3 6.0 4.7 2015 5.0 1.5 6.6 6.6 8.2 2.9 3.3 4.7 2016 4.5(c) 2.3 7.1 8.0 7.1 7.3 0.6 5.5 2017 3.4(c)(d) 2.7 7.3 4.6 6.7 6.9 7.9 5.7

2014 8.0 24.9(f) 16.1(f) 17.7(f) 18.2(f) 6.0(f) 32.6(f) 24.9(f)

2015 8.2 22.7(f) 15.5(f) 17.5(f) 17.7(f) 6.5(f) 31.7(f) 25.1(f)

2016 7.4(c) 24.1(f) 14.8(f) 17.3(f) 17.9(f) 6.8(f) 31.6(f) 24.6(f)

2017 7.8(c)(d) 24.8(f) 14.2(f) n.a. 17.1(f) n.a. 29.4(f) 24.4(f)

2014 28.3 21.4(f) 27.6(f) 42.9(f) 30.0(f) 9.4(f) 14.9(f) 21.0(f)

2015 27.2 22.7(f) 28.2(f) 43.2(f) 29.8(f) 10.3(f) 14.8(f) 20.1(f)

2016 27.8(c) 22.0(f) 28.8(f) 43.5(f) 29.3(f) 11.2(f) 14.2(f) 19.4(f)

2017 27.3(c)(d) 22.0(f) 29.3(f) n.a. 29.1(f) n.a. 14.6(f) 19.1(f)

2014 56.9 53.6(f) 56.3(f) 39.4(f) 51.8(f) 84.6(f) 52.5(f) 54.2(f)

2015 57.4 54.7(f) 56.4(f) 39.3(f) 52.5(f) 83.3(f) 53.4(f) 54.9(f)

2016 56.4(c) 53.9(f) 56.5(f) 39.2(f) 52.8(f) 82.0(f) 54.2(f) 56.0(f)

2017 55.7(c)(d) 53.2(f) 56.5(f) n.a. 53.9(f) n.a. 56.0(f) 56.5(f)

2014 67.4 79.8 72.6 52.5 58.1 n.a. 77.8 81.0 2015 67.4 82.9 72.4 56.8 58.8 n.a. 79.9 79.8 2016 71.0(c) 79.8 69.1 50.9 59.0 n.a. 84.6 80.0 2017 69.9(c)(d) 76.0 68.7 n.a. 59.1 n.a. 78.0 82.0 2014 8.4 12.3 5.3 16.9 10.4 n.a. 10.3 10.8 2015 9.0 12.1 5.4 17.8 10.4 n.a. 10.9 11.0 2016 8.5(c) 12.0 5.9 16.8 10.9 n.a. 33.7 11.3 2017 8.4(c)(d) 11.5 6.0 n.a. 11.4 n.a. 11.7 11.3 2014 32.3 17.6 28.6 51.7 33.5 n.a. 41.2 14.6 2015 31.2 19.0 28.9 54.0 32.3 n.a. 39.1 15.7 2016 27.9(c) 17.2 29.7 55.6 30.6 n.a. 33.7 15.7 2017 28.8(c)(d) 18.2 30.5 n.a. 30.6 n.a. 42.5 16.1 2014 24.2 8.0 22.1 30.7 n.a. n.a. 11.9 8.2 2015 23.6 5.0 22.2 25.4 n.a. n.a. 9.2 9.3 2016 20.6(c) 8.2 25.0 31.7 n.a. n.a. 3.8 8.7 2017 21.7(c)(d) 12.1 25.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. 10.3 6.8 2014 29.8 16.9 29.2 29.3 32.2 16.8 45.7 22.0 2015 28.8 15.8 29.0 21.1 31.3 12.7 44.1 23.6 2016 25.7(c) 20.8 30.8 31.7 30.0 0.4 40.0 22.9 2017 26.2(c)(d) 21.2 29.6 n.a. n.a. n.a. 43.8 19.4

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national accounts indicators : Selected east asian countries

Table 14.4

IndicatorRef.Year

Indonesia Malaysia PhilippinesRep.ofKorea

Singapore Thailand

gross domestic Product (gdP)(a), mn uS $

gdP Per capita(a), uS$

gdP Per capita at PPP, uS$

growth rate of real gdP, %

Sectoral composition of gdP(a), %

Agriculture

Industry

Services

consumption, investment and Savings, % of gdP(a)

PrivateConsumption

GovernmentConsumption

GrossDomesticCapitalFormation

GrossDomesticSavings

GrossNationalSavings

2014 890,815 338,066 284,585 1,411,334 311,552 407,339 2015 861,256 296,434 292,774 1,382,764 304,091 401,399 2016 932,259 296,536 304,889 1,414,804 309,753 411,755 2017 1,015,539 314,497 313,595 1,530,751 323,900 455,303

2014 3,533 11,012 2,849 27,811 56,960 6,079 2015 3,371 9,501 2,883 27,105 54,940 5,970 2016 3,604 9,384 2,953 27,608 55,241 6,104 2017 3,878 9,828 2,989 29,754 57,713 6,725

2014 10,538 25,488 6,938 33,588 85,227 15,651 2015 11,040 26,639 7,320 35,204 87,043 16,242 2016 11,611 27,700 7,801 36,630 89,103 16,938 2017 12,284 29,449 8,343 38,335 93,905 17,872

2014 5.0 6.0 6.1 3.3 3.9 1.0 2015 4.9 5.1 6.1 2.8 2.2 3.0 2016 5.0 4.2 6.9 2.9 2.4 3.3 2017 5.1 5.9 6.7 3.1 3.6 3.9

2014 13.7(b) 9.0(c) 11.3 2.3(b) 0.0 10.1 2015 13.9(b) 8.6(c) 10.3 2.3(b) 0.0 9.0 2016 14.0(b) 8.8(c) 9.7 2.1(b) 0.0 8.5 2017 13.7(b) 8.9(c) 9.7 2.2(b) 0.0 8.7

2014 43.0(b) 40.4(c) 31.3 38.1(b) 25.4 36.8 2015 41.3(b) 39.6(c) 30.9 38.3(b) 25.7 36.1 2016 40.8(b) 38.9(c) 30.7 38.7(b) 25.3 35.7 2017 41.0(b) 39.4(c) 30.5 39.6(b) 24.8 35.1

2014 43.3(b) 50.7(c) 57.3 59.6(b) 74.5 53.1 2015 44.7(b) 51.8(c) 58.8 59.4(b) 74.2 54.9 2016 45.3(b) 52.4(c) 59.6 59.2(b) 74.7 55.8 2017 45.4(b) 51.7(c) 59.9 58.3(b) 75.2 56.3

2014 56.0 52.4 72.5 48.0 36.9 51.3 2015 56.3 54.1 73.8 47.0 36.6 50.0 2016 56.6 54.9 73.7 46.3 36.0 49.0 2017 56.1 55.4 73.5 45.8 35.6 47.8

2014 9.4 13.3 10.6 15.1 9.9 16.9 2015 9.7 13.1 10.9 15.0 10.4 17.1 2016 9.5 12.6 11.2 15.2 10.7 16.9 2017 9.1 12.2 11.3 15.3 10.9 16.4

2014 34.6 25.0 20.5 29.3 30.2 23.9 2015 34.1 25.1 21.2 28.9 27.1 22.3 2016 33.8 25.9 24.4 29.3 27.0 21.1 2017 33.4 25.5 25.1 31.1 27.6 22.8

2014 33.4 34.3 17.0 34.5 53.4 31.8 2015 32.8 32.8 15.2 35.7 52.9 34.9 2016 32.7 32.6 15.1 36.2 53.2 36.9 2017 33.6 32.5 15.2 36.6 51.9 37.4

2014 30.7 29.4 46.1 34.5 48.8 28.8 2015 30.1 28.2 44.2 35.6 45.7 31.4 2016 29.8 28.2 43.9 36.0 46.0 33.8 2017 n.a. 28.4 n.a. 36.1 46.5 34.7

(a) Estimatesatcurrentmarketprices.

(b) Estimatesatcurrentbasicprices.

(c) Estimatesatcurrentproducers’prices.

Sources:KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB WorldDevelopmentIndicators2019 (WorldBank–updated24/04/2019)

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sri lanka and asia171

inflation(a) : Sri lanka and Selected countries

Table 14.5

Country 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Percent

Saarc countries

Sri Lanka(b)

Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

east asian countries (Selected)

Indonesia Malaysia Philippines RepublicofKorea Singapore Thailand

industrial countries (Selected)

Japan UnitedKingdom UnitedStates

6.7 7.6 6.9 3.3 3.8 4.0 7.7 2.1

11.8 6.4 7.4 4.7 -0.7 4.4 5.0 3.0 11.5 6.2 7.5 7.0 6.2 5.7 5.6 6.0 7.3 9.3 11.3 9.5 7.6 7.6 5.8 4.6 9.5 10.0 9.4 5.8 4.9 4.5 3.6 4.7 11.3 10.9 3.8 2.1 1.9 0.8 2.3 1.7 9.6 8.3 9.9 9.0 7.2 9.9 4.5 4.2 13.7 11.0 7.4 8.6 4.5 2.9 4.1 3.9

5.3 4.0 6.4 6.4 6.4 3.5 3.8 3.4 3.2 1.7 2.1 3.1 2.1 2.1 3.8 1.0 4.8 3.0 2.6 3.6 0.7 1.3 2.9 4.9 4.0 2.2 1.3 1.3 0.7 1.0 1.9 1.5 5.2 4.6 2.4 1.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.6 1.0 3.8 3.0 2.2 1.9 -0.9 0.2 0.7 0.9

-0.3 -0.1 0.3 2.8 0.8 -0.1 0.5 1.2 4.5 2.8 2.6 1.5 0.0 0.7 2.7 2.5 3.1 2.1 1.5 1.6 0.1 1.3 2.1 2.4

(a)PercentagechangeofannualaverageConsumerPriceIndex.(b)2010to2014–ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(2006/07=100) 2015onwards–ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(2013=100)

Sources:WorldEconomicOutlookOctober2018–IMF DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

inflation – Saarc countries : 2014–18

14.0

10.0

6.0

2.0

-2.0

Per c

en

t

2014

Sri Lanka Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

2015 2016 2017 2018

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sri lanka and asia172

external trade and Finance indicators : Saarc countries

Table 14.6

IndicatorRef.Year

Sri Lanka

Afghanis-tan

Bangla-desh

Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

2015 10,546 571 30,375 543 258,881 144 795 23,048 – (1.6) (9.4) (-9.5) (-0.6) (-7.3) (-7.0)

2016 10,310 596 33,255 482 271,975 139 649 20,853 (4.5) (9.8) (-8.9) (7.8) (-3.2.) (-17.8) (-9.6)

2017 11,360(a) 723 32,547 577 305,504 n.a. 709 19,644 (21.2) (2.8) (12.5) (5.6) n.a. (4.2) (-0.8)

2015 503 20 191 717 202 316 28 120 2016 486 20 207 627 209 295 23 107 2017 531 20 200 794 232 n.a. 25 95 2015 18,935 7,723 37,266 945 375,611 1,890 7,220 44,472 (-0.1) (-8.2) (9.8) (-9.0) (-4.9) (8.4) (0.7)

2016 19,183 6,534 39,680 1,033 379,068 2,121 7,163 44,652 (-15.4) (6.2) (12.1) (3.5) (12.2) (-0.1) (0.3)

2017 20,980(a) 7,065 41,608 1,064 463,677 n.a. 9,613 50,380 (8.1) (10.2) (-3.2) (14.9) n.a. (28.0) (18.9) 2015 903 270 235 1,249 293 4,160 258 232 2016 905 264 247 1,345 292 4,500 253 229 2017 980 220 256 1,464 352 n.a. 335 242 2015 0.56 0.07 0.82 0.57 0.69 0.08 0.11 0.52 2016 0.54 0.07 0.84 0.47 0.72 0.07 0.09 0.47 2017 0.54 0.09 0.78 0.54 0.66 n.a. 0.07 0.39 2015 -8,388.6 -7,158.0 -6,891.5 -402.6 -116,730.0 -1,746.6 -6,424.7 -21,424.3 2016 -8,872.8 -7,152.0 -6,424.4 -551.2 -107,093.7 -1,981.9 -6,513.7 -23,798.4 2017 -9,619.8(a) -5,938.0 -9,061.3 -487.3 -158,173.5 n.a. -8,903.5 -30,735.2 2015 -1,882.8 -4,689.3 2,579.6 -572.3 -22,456.8 -301.7 2,446.6 -2,776.0 2016 -1,742.4 -3,647.7 928.3 -617.6 -12,113.7 -1,032.4 -167.8 -7,094.0 2017 -2,309.0(a) -4,683.1 -6,364.8 -546.1 -39,072.6 -876.4 -815.3 -15,818.0 2015 6,543 6,232 27,023 1,103 334,311 576 7,937 17,830 2016 5,189 6,476 31,776 1,127 341,145 478 8,498 19,650 2017 7,031 7,186 32,849 1,206 389,350 597 n.a. 15,765 2016 46,418 2,404 41,126 2,348 456,140 1,155 4,251 72,697 2016 25.6 3.5 4.7 11.6 17.3 3.7 8.9 15.4 2015 135.94 61.14 77.95 64.15 64.15 15.37 102.41 102.77 2016 145.60 67.87 78.47 67.20 67.20 15.37 107.38 104.77 2017 152.46 68.03 80.44 65.12 65.12 15.39 104.51 105.46

exports, mn. uS $

exports Per capita, uS $

imports, mn. uS $

imports Per capita, uS $

export / import ratio

balance of trade(b), mn, uS $

current a/c balance, mn, uS $

total reserves minus gold, mn, uS $

external debt, mn, uS $

external debt Service / exports ratio(c), %

exchange rate for uS $(d)

(a) Revised

(b) Exportslessimports.

(c) Totaldebtserviceincludesprincipalandinterestpaymentson long termdebt, interestpaymentson short termdebt,andIMFrepurchasesandcharges.

(d) Unitsofdomesticcurrency(annualaverage)perUSdollar.

n.a.–Notavailable

Note:Annualchange(%)isgivenwithinparenthesis.

Sources: InternationalFinancialStatistics,Yearbook2018,IMF KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB CentralBankofSriLanka

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sri lanka and asia173

external trade and Finance indicators : Selected east asian countries

Table 14.7

IndicatorRef.Year

Indonesia Malaysia PhilippinesRep.ofKorea

Singapore Thailand

2015 150,366 181,117 58,827 526,757 347,844 203,157 (-14.6) (1.6) (-5.3) (-8.0) (-6.5) (-0.4)

2016 145,186 175,427 57,406 495,426 322,832 211,001 (-3.4) (1.2) (-2.4) (-5.9) (-5.1) (3.1)

2017 168,811 230,279 62,875 573,694 385,307 243,831 (16.3) (18.9) (9.5) (15.8) (10.3) (5.4)

2015 589 5,805 579 10,329 62,844 3,022 2016 561 5,551 556 9,676 57,573 3,128 2017 645 7,196 599 11,151 68,654 3,602 2015 142,695 159,781 71,067 436,499 299,457 177,536 (-19.9) (0.4) (8.7) (-16.9) (-11.5) (-5.8)

2016 135,653 155,778 84,108 406,193 278,853 175,013 (-4.9) (1.9) (18.4) (-6.9) (-4.7) (-2.1)

2017 156,925 206,338 92,660 478,478 338,247 210,781 (15.7) (19.9) (10.2) (17.8) (12.1) (9.8) 2015 559 5,121 700 8,559 54,102 2,640 2016 524 4,930 815 7,933 49,730 2,595 2017 599 6,448 883 9,301 60,269 3,113 2015 1.05 1.13 0.83 1.21 1.16 1.14 2016 1.07 1.13 0.68 1.22 1.16 1.21 2017 1.08 1.12 0.68 1.20 1.14 1.16 2015 7,671.5 21,336.6 -12,239.8 90,257.5 48,386.4 25,621.0 2016 9,533.4 19,649.0 -26,702.0 89,233.1 43,979.1 35,988.1 2017 11,885.5 23,941.0 -29,785.0 95,216.1 47,059.2 33,050.2 2015 -17,518.7 9,067.6 7,265.7 105,939.6 56,493.8 32,112.7 2016 -16,952.3 7,132.8 -1,198.9 99,243.0 58,846.6 48,237.2 2017 -17,292.8 9,450.0 -2,517.8 78,460.2 60,998.5 48,126.4 2015 103,268 93,979 73,964 363,149 247,534 151,266 2016 113,493 93,072 73,433 366,308 246,365 166,157 2017 126,857 100,878 73,228 384,453 279,690 196,121 2016 316,431 200,364 77,319 418,824 – 121,497 2016 39.6 4.9 12.6 – – 5.0 2015 13,389.41 3.91 45.50 1,131.16 1.38 34.25 2016 13,308.33 4.15 47.49 1,160.43 1.38 35.30 2017 13,380.87 4.30 50.40 1,130.42 1.38 33.94

exports, mn. uS $

exports Per capita, uS $

imports, mn. uS $

imports Per capita, uS $

export / import ratio

balance of trade(a), mn, uS $

current a/c balance, mn, uS $

total reserves minus gold, mn, uS $

external debt, mn, uS $

external debt Service / exports ratio(b), %

exchange rate for uS $(c)

(a) Exportslessimports.

(b) Totaldebtservice includesprincipaland interestpaymentsonlongtermdebt,interestpaymentsonshorttermdebt,andIMFrepurchasesandcharges.

(c) Unitsofdomesticcurrency(annualaverage)perUSdollar.

Note:Annualchange(%)isgivenwithinparenthesis.

Sources: InternationalFinancialStatistics,Yearbook2018,IMF KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB

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sri lanka and asia174

monetary and Fiscal operations : Saarc countries

Table 14.8

IndicatorRef.Year

Sri Lanka

Afghanis-tan

Bangla-desh

Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

2015 4,675 4,082 20,308 389 304,409 667 4,906 32,942 2016 5,715 4,647 24,137 504 208,932 583 5,207 40,196 2017 6,148 4,926 26,052 512 344,180 694 5,348 n.a.

2015 4,963 5,725 21,442 670 370,768 866 4,749 88,778 2016 5,184 6,341 25,978 768 293,319 875 4,857 103,477 2017 5,190 n.a. n.a. n.a. 451,693 n.a. n.a. n.a.

2015 31,695 6,096 106,766 1,175 1,705,056 1,980 19,511 139,497 2016 36,085 6,810 121,227 1,378 1,765,556 1,976 22,751 158,643 2017 41,268 n.a. n.a. n.a. 2,067,086 2,078 26,710 165,552

2015 39.3 29.6 54.9 57.0 79.5 49.4 93.8 52.2 2016 43.8 33.7 55.0 62.3 77.8 46.8 108.7 57.2 2017 46.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. 80.3 n.a. 107.4 54.6 2017 7.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. 13.3 9.1 13.1 21.3 2017 5.6 n.a. n.a. n.a. 11.5 36.1 7.5 43.7 2017 87.4 n.a. n.a. n.a. 81.3 54.8 73.5 13.6 2017 8.6 8.8 21.5 17.6 -18.9 1.0 3.0 16.4 2018 2.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. 44.7 n.a. n.a. n.a.

2017 18.4 9.7 13.8 20.3 6.2 -0.2 17.4 13.6 2018 16.7 n.a. n.a. n.a. 10.0 5.2 12.0 9.9 2017 795 8,622 32,249 1,141 452,020 668 9,852 9,922 2017 49,097 -578 107,699 1,414 2,074,360 2,372 20,935 140,400 2017 -8,624 1,763 -17,085 -833 -333,726 -962 5,624 -19,936 2015 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.0 2.7 2016 0.9 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 0.9 2.6 2017 0.8 n.a. n.a. n.a. 1.3 n.a. n.a. n.a.

2015 6.8 1.5 5.3 3.0 5.6 3.0 4.0 4.2 2016 6.3 1.5 5.0 2.7 8.5 3.4 4.4 3.9 2017 6.7 n.a. n.a. n.a. 6.0 3.0 5.0 n.a. 2015 16.2 3.6 9.1 3.1 5.8 4.6 4.4 3.0 2016 15.9 3.2 8.5 2.9 7.7 4.8 4.3 2.7 2017 17.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. 5.7 n.a. n.a. n.a. 2015 2.5 3.4 1.8 1.8 1.3 2.0 1.1 1.9 2016 2.3 3.0 1.8 1.6 1.3 2.1 0.9 1.7 2017 2.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. 1.2 n.a. 0.9 1.8 2017 14.2 11.5 10.3 18.6 9.0 n.a. 22.4 15.5 2017 19.3 24.4 13.6 31.3 13.1 n.a. 28.0 21.6 2017 -5.2 0.0 -3.4 -3.3 -3.2 n.a. -5.0 -5.8

reserve money, mn. uS $

narrow money, mn. uS $

broad money, mn. uS $

% of gdP

composition of broad money (%) Currency DemandDeposits Quasi-Money

% change of money(a) NarrowMoney

BroadMoney

causal Factors in broad money, mn. uS $ NetForeignAssets DomesticCredit NetOtherItems money multiplier(b) forNarrowMoney

forBroadMoney

income velocity of money(c)

ofNarrowMoney

ofBroadMoney

Fiscal operation indicators, % of gdP Revenue TotalExpenditure BudgetSurplus(+)/Deficit(-)

(a)Percentagechangeofamountsindomesticcurrency.(b)RatioofMoneytoReserveMoney.(c)RatioofGDPtoMoney.n.a.–Notavailable

Sources: InternationalFinancialStatistics,Yearbook2018,IMF KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB CentralBankofSriLanka

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sri lanka and asia175

monetary and Fiscal operations : Selected east asian countries

Table 14.9

IndicatorRef.Year

Indonesia Malaysia PhilippinesRep.ofKorea

Singapore Thailand

2015 74,658 31,996 52,306 112,101 42,956 45,757 2016 79,640 31,497 55,362 118,767 44,693 48,938 2017 86,040 n.a. 62,831 145,615 50,996 57,199 2015 76,509 83,984 56,558 604,224 113,478 49,270 2016 92,114 84,895 61,623 658,716 119,445 52,028 2017 102,658 104,073 71,356 793,893 137,438 62,387

2015 329,743 364,196 209,658 1,916,738 367,947 486,350 2016 372,505 357,705 224,972 1,993,425 388,638 510,439 2017 399,997 n.a. 250,140 2,363,712 433,987 587,675 2015 38.3 122.9 71.6 138.6 121.0 121.2 2016 40.0 120.6 73.8 140.9 125.5 124.0 2017 39.4 n.a. 79.8 154.4 134.0 129.1 2017 10.8 n.a. 8.5 3.8 7.3 7.5 2017 14.8 n.a. 20.0 29.8 24.4 3.1 2017 74.3 n.a. 53.2 66.4 68.3 89.4 2016 17.3 5.7 15.1 12.3 7.7 4.8 2017 12.4 11.0 16.1 6.8 6.3 9.4

2016 10.0 2.7 13.3 7.1 8.0 4.2 2017 8.3 n.a. 11.4 5.1 3.2 5.0 2017 113,806 127,578 88,199 511,388 237,612 194,652 2017 411,592 461,540 209,478 2,605,342 471,231 582,694 2017 -125,401 -165,544 47,531 -753,019 -274,857 -189,671

2015 1.0 2.6 1.1 5.4 2.6 1.1 2016 1.2 2.7 1.1 5.5 2.7 1.1 2017 1.2 n.a. n.a. 5.5 2.7 n.a.

2015 4.4 11.4 4.0 17.1 8.6 10.6 2016 4.7 11.4 4.1 16.8 8.7 10.4 2017 4.6 n.a. 4.0 16.2 8.5 10.3

2015 11.3 3.5 5.2 2.3 2.7 8.1 2016 10.1 3.5 4.9 2.1 2.6 7.9 2017 9.9 3.0 4.4 1.9 2.4 7.3 2015 2.6 0.8 1.4 0.7 0.8 0.8 2016 2.5 0.8 1.4 0.7 0.8 0.8 2017 2.5 n.a. 1.3 0.6 0.7 0.8

2017 12.8 16.3 15.7 23.3 21.9(d) 18.2 2017 15.7 19.3 17.9 21.0 16.8(d) 19.9 2017 -2.9 -3.0 -2.2 1.4 5.2(d) -1.7

reserve money, mn. uS $

narrow money, mn. uS $

broad money, mn. uS $

% of gdP

composition of broad money (%) Currency DemandDeposits Quasi-Money

% change of money(a) NarrowMoney

BroadMoney

causal Factors in broad money, mn. uS $ NetForeignAssets DomesticCredit NetOtherItems money multiplier(b) forNarrowMoney

forBroadMoney

income velocity of money(c)

ofNarrowMoney

ofBroadMoney

Fiscal operation indicators, % of gdP Revenue TotalExpenditure BudgetSurplus(+)/Deficit(-)

(a)Percentagechangeofamountsindomesticcurrency.(b)RatioofMoneytoReserveMoney.(c)RatioofGDPtoMoney.(d)2016data.

Sources:InternationalFinancialStatistics,Yearbook2018,IMF KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB

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sri lanka and asia176

Social indicators : Saarc countries

Table 14.10

IndicatorRef.Year

Sri Lanka

Afghanis-tan

Bangla-desh

Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

2015 0.766 0.479 0.579 0.607 0.624 0.701 0.558 0.550

2015 93.6(b) 51.5 75.6(c) 71.1 80.9 99.8 75.8 69.6 91.7(b) 23.9 69.9(c) 55.1 63.0 98.9 54.8 42.7

2017 73.0(d)(e) 86.7 79.8 74.3 78.8 82.1 85.9 82.7 33.6(d)(e) 19.5 33.0 58.0 27.2 42.9 82.7 24.9

2017 4.4(d)(e) n.a. 4.4 2.5(f) 2.7(g) 11.7(h) 3.0(i) 3.6(f)

2017 25.5(d) 39.5(c) 40.6 43.9 53.2(j) 10.4 64.0(k) 42.3(f)

2017 27.9(d) 14.8(c) 20.4 19.9 21.5(j) 18.8 9.5(k) 23.6(f)

2017 46.6(d) 45.7(c) 38.9 36.2 25.3(j) 70.8 25.7(k) 34.2(f)

2006–2017 n.a. 35.8 24.3 12.0 21.9 15.7 25.2 29.5

2015 9.7(d) 3.0(c) 4.7 3.8(c) 7.6(c) 36.1 6.0(i) 9.8

2015 35.0(d) 5.0 8.0 17.0(g) 7.0(k) 43.0(j) 3.0(g) 6.0(i)

2016 34(d) 11 18 42 30 59 20 16

2016 115(d) 3 5 26 18 49 30 16

2016 1,501(d) 623 834 875 852 1,899 1,108 706

Sources: KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB HumanDevelopmentReport2018,UNDP DepartmentofCensusandStatistics CentralBankofSriLanka

Sources: KeyIndicatorsforAsiaandthePacific2018,ADB HumanDevelopmentReport2018,UNDP

Social indicators : Selected east asian countries

Table 14.11

IndicatorRef.Year

Indonesia Malaysia PhilippinesRep.ofKorea

Singapore Thailand

2015 0.689 0.789 0.682 0.901 0.925 0.740

2015 97.2 96.2 96.2 98.3(b) 98.7(c) 94.7 98.6 93.1 97.0 97.6(b) 95.4(c) 91.2

2017 81.8 77.4 75.1 73.2 76.8 77.3 50.7 50.8 49.6 52.2 60.5 60.5

2017 4.1(c) 3.4 2.6 3.7 1.9 0.7(c)

2017 29.7 11.3 25.4 4.8 0.1 31.5 2017 22.3 27.7 18.3 25.3 15.8 22.8 2017 48.1 61.0 56.3 69.9 84.1 45.7

2016–2017 10.6 n.a. 21.6 n.a. n.a. 10.5

2015 2.0(e) 15.3 n.a. 23.3(c) 22.8(c) 4.7

2015 12.0 19.0 5.0(f) 115.0 24.0 21.0(f)

2016 25 79 56 93 81 48

2016 41 155 37 552 355 68

2016 1,477 1,408 1,094 1,207 1,505 1,738

HumanDevelopmentIndex(a)

(Max.:1.000;Min.:0.000)

LiteracyRate,% Male(15Yearsandover) Female

LabourForceParticipationRate,% Male Female

UnemploymentRate,%

Employment(%oftotalemployment) Agriculture Industry Services

PopulationbelowtheIncomePovertyLine(l),%

Physiciansper10,000population

HospitalBedsper10,000people

InternetSubscriptionsper100Persons

Telephonesper1,000Persons(MainLines)

Telephonesper1,000Persons(MobilePhones)

(a)Acompositeindexoflifeexpectancy,educationandincome.(b)2017(c)2016(d)2018(e)InJuly2016,DCSpublishedare-weightedandrevisedlabourforcedataseriesfor2011onwards.(f)2015(g)2012(h)2010(i)2014(j)2009(k)2011(l)NationalPovertyLine(Datarefertothemostrecentyearavailableduringtheperiodspecified).n.a.–Notavailable

HumanDevelopmentIndex(a)

(Max.:1.000;Min.:0.000)

LiteracyRate,% Male(15Yearsandover) Female

LabourForceParticipationRate,% Male Female

UnemploymentRate,%

Employment(%oftotalemployment) Agriculture Industry Services

PopulationbelowtheIncomePovertyLine(d),%

Physiciansper10,000population

HospitalBedsper10,000people

InternetSubscriptionsper100Persons

Telephonesper1,000Persons(MainLines)

Telephonesper1,000Persons(MobilePhones)

(a)Acompositeindexoflifeexpectancy,educationandincome.(b)2008(c)2016(d)NationalPovertyLine(Datarefertothemostrecentyearavailableduringtheperiodspecified).(e)2012(f)2010n.a.–Notavailable

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sri lanka and asia177

doing business ranking(a) – 2019 : Saarc countries

doing business ranking(a) – 2019 : Selected east asian countries

Table 14.12

Table 14.13

IndicatorSri

LankaAfghanis-

tanBangla-desh

Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan

overall rank

Startingabusiness

Dealingwithconstructionpermits

Gettingelectricity

Registeringproperty

Gettingcredit

Protectingminorityinvestors

Payingtaxes

Tradingacrossborders

Enforcingcontracts

Resolvinginsolvency

overall rank

Startingabusiness

Dealingwithconstructionpermits

Gettingelectricity

Registeringproperty

Gettingcredit

Protectingminorityinvestors

Payingtaxes

Tradingacrossborders

Enforcingcontracts

Resolvinginsolvency

73 15 124 5 2 27

134 122 166 11 3 39

112 3 94 10 8 67

33 4 29 2 16 6

100 29 116 40 21 66

44 32 184 60 32 44

51 2 132 23 7 15

112 72 94 24 8 59

116 48 104 33 45 59

146 33 151 2 1 35

36 41 63 11 27 24

100 167 176 81 77 139 110 136

83 49 138 91 137 71 107 130

65 184 138 88 52 62 148 166

84 168 179 73 24 145 137 167

140 186 183 54 166 175 88 161

124 99 161 85 22 134 99 112

38 26 89 125 7 132 72 26

141 177 151 15 121 117 158 173

93 177 176 28 80 155 82 142

164 181 189 28 163 125 154 156

92 74 153 168 108 139 83 53

Source: DoingBusinessRanking–2019 WorldBank

Source: DoingBusinessRanking–2019 WorldBank

(a)Asperthenewmethodology.

(a)Asperthenewmethodology.

Indicator Indonesia Malaysia PhilippinesRep.ofKorea

Singapore Thailand

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World tables178

World tea Production – land, area, exports and imports 2009 – 2017

Table 15.1

Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Production (mn.kgs.)

Sri Lanka

Bangladesh China India Indonesia

total asia

Kenya Malawi

total africa

TotalCIS

TotalSouthAmerica

TotalOceania

total World land area (’000 ha.)

Sri Lanka

Bangladesh China India Indonesia

total asia

Kenya Malawi

total africa

TotalCIS

TotalSouthAmerica

TotalOceania

total World Percentage Share of World tea exports

Sri Lanka

China(mainland) India Indonesia Taiwan Turkey Vietnam OtherAsia

total asia

Kenya Malawi Ruwanda Tanzaniya Uganda Zimbabwe OtherAfrica

total africa

Argentina

OtherSouthAmerica

total others

total total World exports (mt ’000)

289.8 331.4 328.6 328.4 340.0 338.0 329.0 292.6 307.7

60.0 61.6 65.9 62.2 66.3 64.5 67.4 85.1 78.9 1,358.6 1,475.1 1,623.2 1,789.8 1,924.5 2,095.7 2,249.0 2,404.9 2,609.0 979.0 966.4 1,115.7 1,126.3 1,200.4 1,207.3 1,208.7 1,267.4 1,321.8 152.6 151.0 150.8 137.8 145.5 144.4 132.6 137.0 134.0

3,403.7 3,552.1 3,868.2 4,011.4 4,251.5 4,431.9 4,568.9 4,781.5 5,048.8

314.2 399.0 377.9 369.6 432.5 445.1 399.2 473.0 439.9 52.6 51.6 47.1 42.5 46.5 45.9 39.4 43.1 45.6

513.5 610.0 583.1 571.9 643.2 668.5 607.9 681.0 653.9

7.8 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.8 9.0

85.1 102.8 103.5 93.7 90.6 92.1 91.3 93.8 91.2

8.4 8.5 8.1 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.6 8.7

4,018.5 4,281.2 4,570.9 4,693.0 5,001.6 5,209.0 5,284.9 5,573.6 5,811.6

188.2 188.0 187.9 187.0 187.0 187.9 188.0 202.8 202.5

54.7 54.9 54.4 54.5 55.0 56.0 56.8 59.0 59.0 1,848.5 1,970.2 2,112.5 2,279.9 2,468.8 2,649.8 2,791.4 2,902.7 3,059.0 560.6 560.6 579.4 564.0 564.0 566.7 566.7 577.5 590.0 124.1 122.8 122.8 122.2 122.5 118.9 114.9 117.3 116.5

3,165.8 3,285.0 3,443.8 3,592.3 3,783.7 3,978.2 4,116.2 4,262.8 4,430.8

158.4 171.9 187.9 190.7 198.7 203.0 209.4 218.5 232.7 18.6 18.6 18.6 18.6 18.6 18.6 18.6 18.6 18.6

270.6 287.5 307.6 311.6 323.3 330.3 339.3 350.7 371.8

38.3 38.3 38.4 38.4 37.4 36.4 36.4 36.5 36.4

49.0 49.5 49.9 49.6 48.6 48.6 48.3 48.6 48.6

4.7 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.0

3,528.4 3,665.0 3,844.4 3,996.7 4,197.8 4,398.3 4,545.0 4,703.4 4,892.5

17.3 16.6 17.1 17.2 16.6 17.4 16.8 15.6 15.6

18.8 16.9 18.3 18.2 17.9 16.5 18.1 18.3 19.9 12.1 12.2 12.1 11.6 11.6 11.2 12.5 12.1 13.8 5.7 4.9 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 2.9 3.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 8.0 7.7 7.4 8.1 7.6 7.2 7.4 7.9 7.8 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.3 1.5 1.5

63.5 59.8 60.7 60.7 59.2 57.9 60.1 58.9 62.4

21.2 24.7 23.9 24.3 26.6 27.4 24.7 26.7 23.2 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.5 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.8 2.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6

31.4 34.7 33.7 34.3 36.2 37.3 34.9 36.1 32.8

4.3 4.8 4.9 4.3 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.2

0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

1,615.1 1,785.9 1,762.0 1,772.9 1,858.0 1,823.5 1,793.9 1,798.8 1,791.1

Contd.

Page 186: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

World tables179

World tea Production – land, area, exports and imports 2009 – 2017

Table 15.1 (Contd.)

Country 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

13.9 15.3 14.9 14.7 15.1 13.0 14.8 12.2 14.0 19.0 24.9 25.9 29.8 28.7 31.3 32.8 32.2 28.6 10.7 10.2 8.6 6.7 7.0 7.8 7.3 7.9 8.8 28.7 29.4 34.0 29.5 32.4 35.6 34.8 35.5 38.1 175.2 174.6 180.3 165.8 156.3 168.0 169.0 160.0 163.2 87.6 91.8 94.2 105.2 102.0 94.0 92.5 86.7 88.0 120.1 119.2 128.1 123.3 115.3 106.3 114.9 107.2 108.3 45.3 45.3 44.5 45.0 45.5 46.6 46.0 45.4 48.2

500.5 510.8 530.5 520.1 502.3 502.7 512.1 487.1 497.2 15.7 15.9 17.5 16.4 16.5 17.3 16.3 17.6 17.4 110.9 126.8 127.5 125.7 130.2 129.2 129.7 131.1 126.3 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.8 2.7 2.5

128.3 144.6 146.9 144.1 148.7 148.6 148.8 151.4 146.2 18.0 21.4 21.9 21.1 20.4 21.2 21.3 20.9 19.4 4.9 5.0 5.4 5.6 6.3 6.4 6.8 7.4 7.8

22.9 26.4 27.3 26.7 26.7 27.6 28.1 28.3 27.2 48.0 57.7 46.6 49.3 71.8 68.0 54.5 55.9 32.7 54.0 63.0 53.0 46.4 57.4 67.0 68.0 62.0 58.0 11.8 15.8 9.0 10.2 9.9 6.7 7.2 7.5 8.3 50.5 55.0 66.5 70.5 80.0 61.1 59.5 65.4 63.0 43.8 41.4 40.8 38.9 33.4 31.3 37.0 39.3 40.6 85.7 120.3 126.2 131.3 126.6 137.9 151.9 173.8 175.0 13.5 14.8 16.4 14.6 15.2 16.0 16.7 16.2 16.6 30.3 27.3 28.0 24.2 20.2 14.0 12.0 13.3 8.6 14.4 16.0 14.8 13.9 17.7 16.7 13.4 12.5 14.2 58.6 61.4 60.7 59.5 72.4 79.1 71.7 73.7 72.6

410.6 472.7 462.0 458.8 504.6 497.8 491.9 519.6 489.6 77.6 93.5 84.0 98.4 100.7 103.3 87.9 88.5 96.8 9.5 12.4 8.9 20.0 10.8 15.0 14.3 15.0 18.0 53.7 56.3 58.5 53.7 57.3 59.0 64.4 67.3 70.5 19.5 19.8 19.5 17.0 17.7 19.9 19.9 22.5 21.7 23.2 29.1 25.0 23.5 28.2 27.0 29.0 26.0 21.7 8.8 10.5 12.8 8.0 6.8 7.0 6.4 5.9 7.6 88.4 100.6 104.6 104.5 123.5 123.7 127.7 132.0 133.7

280.7 322.2 313.3 325.1 345.0 354.9 349.6 357.2 370.0 12.3 12.5 11.8 11.4 11.8 11.6 10.5 10.7 10.8 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.0 5.9 6.2

18.1 18.4 17.6 17.1 17.6 17.5 16.5 16.6 17.0 141.6 160.9 174.2 173.1 189.8 192.2 174.5 175.0 180.6

1,502.6 1,656.0 1,671.9 1,665.0 1,734.7 1,741.2 1,721.5 1,735.3 1,728.5

World tea imports for consumption (mn. kgs.)

europe France Germany Ireland(Republic) Poland RussianFederation OtherCIS UnitedKingdom OtherEurope

Sub total north america and West indies Canada USA OtherCountries

Sub total latin america Chile OtherCountries

Sub total asia Afghanistan Dubai Jordan Iran Iraq Pakistan SaudiArabia Syria Yeman OtherAsianCountries

Sub total africa Egypt Libya Morocco SouthAfrica Sudan Tunisia OtherAfricanCountries

Sub total oceania Australia OtherOceanianCountries

Sub total major Producing countries in asia total imports

Source :AnnualStatisticsBulletin–2017,InternationalTeaCommittee

Page 187: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

World tables180

growth of real gdP

Table 15.2

Region/CountryAverage2001–2010

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Percent

advanced economies Australia Canada Denmark France Germany Greece Japan Korea Israel Italy NewZealand Singapore Sweden UnitedKingdom UnitedStates

emerging and developing economies

Sub-Saharan africa Botswana Ethiopia Ghana Kenya Nigeria SouthAfrica Tanzania Uganda Zimbabwe

emerging & developing asia Bangladesh Bhutan China Fiji India Indonesia Malaysia Maldives Myanmar Nepal PapuaNewGuinea Philippines

Sri Lanka

Thailand

emerging & developing europe Hungary Poland Romania Turkey

middle east, north africa, afghanistan and Pakistan Afghanistan Bahrain Egypt Iran Jordan Kuwait Pakistan SaudiArabia

latin america and the caribbean Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Jamaica Mexico Panama Paraguay Peru Uruguay

World

1.7 1.7 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.3 1.7 2.4 2.2 3.1 2.8 3.9 2.1 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.4 2.8 1.9 3.1 1.8 2.3 2.9 0.7 1.1 3.0 1.8 0.8 1.3 0.2 0.9 1.6 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.2 1.3 2.2 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.2 2.2 1.5 0.9 3.7 0.7 0.6 2.2 1.5 2.2 2.5 1.5 1.8 -9.1 -7.3 -3.2 0.7 -0.4 -0.2 1.5 2.1 0.6 -0.1 1.5 2.0 0.4 1.2 0.6 1.9 0.8 4.4 3.7 2.3 2.9 3.3 2.8 2.9 3.1 2.7 3.2 5.1 2.2 4.3 3.9 2.6 4.0 3.5 3.3 0.3 0.6 -2.8 -1.7 0.1 0.9 1.1 1.6 0.9 2.7 1.9 2.5 2.2 3.1 4.0 4.2 2.6 3.0 5.8 6.5 4.3 5.0 4.1 2.5 2.8 3.9 3.2 2.1 2.7 -0.3 1.2 2.6 4.5 2.7 2.1 2.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 2.0 2.9 2.3 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.7 1.6 2.2 1.8 2.5 2.9 1.6 2.2 2.9

6.2 6.4 5.4 5.1 4.7 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.5

5.9 5.3 4.7 5.2 5.1 3.2 1.4 2.9 3.0 4.1 6.0 4.5 11.3 4.1 -1.7 4.3 2.9 4.6 8.5 11.4 8.7 9.9 10.3 10.4 8.0 10.1 7.7 5.8 17.4 9.0 7.9 2.9 2.2 3.4 8.1 5.6 4.2 6.1 4.6 5.9 5.4 5.7 5.9 4.9 6.0 8.9 4.9 4.3 5.4 6.3 2.7 -1.6 0.8 1.9 3.5 3.3 2.2 2.5 1.8 1.2 0.4 1.4 0.8 6.3 7.9 5.1 6.8 6.7 6.2 6.9 6.8 6.6 7.9 6.8 2.2 4.7 4.6 5.7 2.3 5.0 6.2 -3.9 14.2 16.7 2.0 2.4 1.8 0.7 4.7 3.4

8.4 7.9 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.4 5.8 6.5 6.3 6.0 6.3 6.8 7.2 7.6 7.7 8.4 9.7 6.4 3.6 4.0 6.2 7.3 7.4 5.8 10.5 9.5 7.9 7.8 7.3 6.9 6.7 6.8 6.6 1.3 2.7 1.4 4.7 5.6 3.8 0.7 3.0 3.2 7.5 6.6 5.5 6.4 7.4 8.0 8.2 7.2 7.1 5.4 6.2 6.0 5.6 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 4.6 5.3 5.5 4.7 6.0 5.1 4.2 5.9 4.7 6.5 8.4 2.4 7.3 7.3 2.9 7.3 6.9 7.0 10.3 5.6 7.3 8.4 8.0 7.0 5.9 6.8 2.1 4.0 3.4 4.8 4.1 6.0 3.3 0.6 7.9 6.3 4.0 1.1 4.6 3.8 15.4 5.3 1.7 2.4 0.0 4.8 3.7 6.7 7.1 6.1 6.1 6.9 6.7 6.2

5.1 8.4 9.1 3.4 5.0 5.0 4.5 3.3 3.0

4.6 0.8 7.2 2.7 1.0 3.1 3.4 4.0 4.1

3.9 6.7 2.6 4.9 3.9 4.8 3.3 6.0 3.6 2.0 1.7 -1.6 2.1 4.2 3.5 2.3 4.1 4.9 3.9 5.0 1.6 1.4 3.3 3.8 3.1 4.8 5.1 4.2 2.0 2.1 3.5 3.4 3.9 4.8 7.0 4.1 4.0 11.1 4.8 8.5 5.2 6.1 3.2 7.4 2.6

5.1 4.4 4.8 2.6 2.9 2.6 5.2 2.2 1.8 – 6.5 14.0 5.7 2.7 1.0 2.2 2.7 2.3 5.4 2.0 3.7 5.4 4.4 2.9 3.5 3.8 1.8 4.9 1.8 2.2 3.3 2.9 4.4 4.3 4.2 5.3 4.7 3.1 -7.7 -0.3 3.2 -1.6 12.5 3.7 -3.9 6.0 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.0 4.6 9.6 6.6 1.2 0.5 0.6 2.9 -3.5 1.7 4.5 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.6 5.4 5.2 3.4 10.0 5.4 2.7 3.7 4.1 1.7 -0.7 2.2

3.2 4.6 2.9 2.9 1.3 0.3 -0.6 1.2 1.0 3.4 6.0 -1.0 2.4 -2.5 2.7 -2.1 2.7 -2.5 3.7 4.0 1.9 3.0 0.5 -3.5 -3.3 1.1 1.1 4.2 6.1 5.3 4.0 1.8 2.3 1.7 1.3 4.0 4.0 7.4 3.9 4.6 4.7 3.0 2.1 1.4 2.7 0.6 1.4 -0.5 0.2 0.6 0.9 1.5 0.7 1.4 1.5 3.7 3.6 1.4 2.8 3.3 2.9 2.1 2.0 5.9 11.3 9.8 6.9 5.1 5.7 5.0 5.3 3.9 3.7 4.2 -0.5 8.4 4.9 3.1 4.3 5.0 3.7 5.6 6.5 6.0 5.8 2.4 3.3 4.0 2.5 4.0 3.2 5.2 3.5 4.6 3.2 0.4 1.7 2.7 2.1

3.9 4.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.6

Sources:WorldEconomicOutlook,April2019,IMF DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

Page 188: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

World tables181

consumer Price changes(a)

Table 15.3

Region/CountryAverage2001–2010

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Percent

advanced economies Australia Canada Denmark France Germany Greece HongKong Israel Italy Japan Korea NewZealand Singapore Sweden UnitedKingdom UnitedStates

emerging and developing economies Sub-Saharan africa Botswana Ethiopia Ghana Kenya Nigeria SouthAfrica Tanzania Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe emerging and developing asia Bangladesh Bhutan China Fiji India Indonesia Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal PapuaNewGuinea Philippines

Sri Lanka(b)

Thailand emerging and developing europe Albania Croatia Hungary Poland Romania Turkey commonwealth of independent States Georgia Kazakhstan Russia Tajikistan Ukraine

middle east, north africa, afghanistan and Pakistan Afghanistan Algeria Bahrain Egypt Iran Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Pakistan SaudiArabia latin america and the caribbean Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Jamaica Mexico Panama Paraguay Peru Uruguay

2.0 2.7 2.0 1.4 1.4 0.3 0.8 1.7 2.0 3.0 3.4 1.7 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.9 1.5 0.9 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.0 1.1 0.7 1.9 2.3 2.2 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.3 1.2 2.1 1.6 2.5 2.2 1.6 0.8 0.7 0.4 1.7 1.9 3.4 3.1 1.0 -0.9 -1.4 -1.1 0.0 1.1 0.8 0.4 5.3 4.1 4.3 4.4 3.0 2.4 1.5 2.4 2.1 3.4 1.7 1.5 0.5 -0.6 -0.5 0.2 0.8 2.2 2.9 3.3 1.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1 1.3 1.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 0.3 2.8 0.8 -0.1 0.5 1.0 3.2 4.0 2.2 1.3 1.3 0.7 1.0 1.9 1.5 2.6 4.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.3 0.6 1.9 1.6 1.6 5.2 4.6 2.4 1.0 -0.5 -0.5 0.6 0.4 1.9 1.4 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.7 1.1 1.9 2.0 2.1 4.5 2.8 2.6 1.5 0.0 0.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 3.1 2.1 1.5 1.6 0.1 1.3 2.1 2.4

6.6 7.1 5.8 5.5 4.7 4.7 4.2 4.3 4.8 9.9 9.3 9.2 6.6 6.4 7.0 11.2 11.0 8.5 8.6 8.5 7.5 5.9 4.4 3.1 2.8 3.3 3.2 11.1 33.2 24.1 8.1 7.4 9.6 6.6 10.7 13.8 15.9 7.7 7.1 11.7 15.5 17.2 17.5 12.4 9.8 7.0 14.0 9.4 5.7 6.9 6.6 6.3 8.0 4.7 12.9 10.8 12.2 8.5 8.0 9.0 15.7 16.5 12.1 5.9 5.0 5.6 5.8 6.1 4.6 6.3 5.3 4.6 6.6 12.7 16.0 7.9 6.1 5.6 5.2 5.3 3.5 6.4 15.0 12.7 4.9 3.1 5.4 5.5 5.6 2.6 15.4 8.7 6.6 7.0 7.8 10.1 17.9 6.6 7.0 -5.6 3.5 3.7 1.6 -0.2 -2.4 -1.6 0.9 10.6 4.3 6.5 4.6 4.6 3.4 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.6 6.3 11.5 6.2 7.5 7.0 6.2 5.7 5.6 5.6 4.6 7.3 9.3 11.3 9.5 7.6 7.6 5.5 3.6 2.1 5.4 2.6 2.6 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.6 2.1 3.7 7.3 3.4 2.9 0.5 1.4 3.9 3.4 4.1 6.5 9.5 10.0 9.4 5.8 4.9 4.5 3.6 3.5 8.6 5.3 4.0 6.4 6.4 6.4 3.5 3.8 3.2 2.2 3.2 1.7 2.1 3.1 2.1 2.1 3.8 1.0 4.0 11.3 10.9 3.8 2.1 1.9 0.8 2.3 1.5 8.8 7.7 15.0 8.6 12.9 5.9 0.5 4.6 7.6 20.1 2.8 2.8 5.7 5.1 10.0 6.8 4.0 3.5 6.1 9.6 8.3 9.9 9.0 7.2 9.9 4.5 4.2 6.5 4.4 4.5 5.0 5.2 6.0 6.7 5.4 4.7 5.2 4.8 3.0 2.6 3.6 0.7 1.3 2.9 5.2

9.6 6.7 7.6 6.9 3.3 2.2 4.0 6.6 4.3

2.6 3.8 3.0 2.2 1.9 -0.9 0.2 0.7 1.1 10.2 5.5 6.1 4.5 4.1 3.2 3.2 6.2 8.7 3.0 3.4 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.9 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.8 2.3 3.4 2.2 -0.2 -0.5 -1.1 1.1 1.5 5.6 3.9 5.7 1.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 2.4 2.8 2.8 4.3 3.7 0.9 0.0 -0.9 -0.6 2.0 1.6 12.1 5.8 3.3 4.0 1.1 -0.6 -1.6 1.3 4.6 17.5 6.5 8.9 7.5 8.9 7.7 7.8 11.1 16.3 12.1 9.8 6.2 6.5 8.1 15.5 8.3 5.5 4.5 6.6 8.5 -0.9 -0.5 3.1 4.0 2.1 6.0 2.6 8.6 8.3 5.1 5.8 6.7 6.7 14.6 7.4 6.0 12.5 8.4 5.1 6.8 7.8 15.5 7.1 3.7 2.9 13.5 12.4 5.8 5.0 6.1 5.8 5.9 7.3 3.8 11.1 8.0 0.6 -0.3 12.1 48.7 13.9 14.4 10.9

7.1 9.3 9.8 9.2 6.7 5.4 4.7 6.4 10.4 n.a. 11.8 6.4 7.4 4.7 -0.7 4.4 5.0 0.6 3.6 4.5 8.9 3.3 2.9 4.8 6.4 5.6 4.3 1.8 -0.4 2.8 3.3 2.7 1.8 2.8 1.4 2.1 7.9 11.1 8.6 6.9 10.1 11.0 10.2 23.5 20.9 14.7 21.5 30.6 34.7 15.6 11.9 9.1 9.6 31.2 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 2.9 -0.9 -0.8 3.3 4.5 3.2 4.9 3.2 2.7 3.1 3.7 3.5 1.5 0.7 2.6 5.0 6.6 4.8 1.8 -3.7 -0.8 4.5 6.1 8.1 13.7 11.0 7.4 8.6 4.5 2.9 4.1 3.9 2.1 3.8 2.9 3.5 2.2 1.3 2.0 -0.9 2.5 5.8 5.2 4.6 4.6 4.9 5.5 5.6 6.0 6.2 9.5 9.8 10.0 10.6 n.a. n.a. n.a. 25.7 34.3 6.6 6.6 5.4 6.2 6.3 9.0 8.7 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.3 3.0 1.8 4.7 4.3 3.8 2.2 2.3 5.6 3.4 3.2 2.0 2.9 5.0 7.5 4.3 3.2 11.8 7.5 6.9 9.4 8.3 3.7 2.3 4.4 3.7 4.7 3.4 4.1 3.8 4.0 2.7 2.8 6.0 4.9 2.6 5.9 5.7 4.0 2.6 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.8 7.8 8.2 3.7 2.7 5.0 3.1 4.1 3.6 4.0 2.4 3.4 3.7 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.6 2.8 1.3 8.7 8.1 8.1 8.6 8.9 8.7 9.6 6.2 7.6

(a) PercentagechangeofannualaverageConsumerPriceIndex.(b) ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(1952=100)wasusedfor2000to2003. ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(2002=100)wasusedfrom2004to2009. ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(2006/07=100)wasusedfrom2010to2014. ColomboConsumerPriceIndex(2013=100)wasusedfrom2015onwards.n.a.–Notavailable.

Sources:WorldEconomicOutlook,April2019,IMF DepartmentofCensusandStatistics

Page 189: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

World tables182

exports

Table 15.4

Region/Country 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

USdollarsBillion

advanced economies Australia Canada Denmark France Germany Greece HongKong Israel Italy Japan Korea NewZealand Singapore Sweden UnitedKingdom UnitedStates

emerging and developing economies

Sub-Saharan africa Botswana CentralAfricanRepublic Congo,Republicof Ethiopia Kenya SouthAfrica Tanzania Uganda Zimbabwe

emerging and developing asia Bangladesh Bhutan China Fiji India Indonesia Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal PapuaNewGuinea Philippines

Sri Lanka

Thailand Vietnam

europe Poland Romania Russia Turkey Ukraine

middle east, north africa and Pakistan Bahrain Egypt Jordan Kuwait Pakistan SaudiArabia UnitedArabEmirates

Western Hemisphere Argentina Brazil Chile Guyana Jamaica Mexico Panama Paraguay Peru Uruguay

World

9,256.8 10,747.7 10,531.2 10,685.2 10,837.3 9,605.6 9,504.6 10,059.7 212.6 270.4 256.4 252.6 240.0 187.7 192.5 231.0 392.3 461.3 462.0 465.4 478.7 410.8 393.5 423.7 96.2 112.7 106.1 110.5 110.7 94.6 95.2 101.7 523.7 596.2 569.1 580.5 580.9 506.1 501.4 535.0 1,258.5 1,473.7 1,401.6 1,444.9 1,494.2 1,326.2 1,334.4 1,448.0 28.0 33.8 35.5 36.6 36.1 28.7 28.1 32.5 390.4 429.2 443.2 459.3 474.0 465.5 462.6 497.6 50.9 58.1 54.0 56.9 57.7 53.5 60.4 61.1 446.9 523.3 501.5 518.1 529.8 457.0 461.7 506.2 769.8 822.6 798.6 714.6 690.2 624.8 644.9 698.2 466.4 555.2 547.9 559.6 572.7 526.8 495.4 574.1 31.3 37.7 37.3 39.4 41.6 34.4 33.7 38.1 351.9 409.5 408.4 410.2 409.3 346.6 338.1 373.2 158.4 186.9 172.4 167.5 164.6 140.0 139.3 153.1 410.1 478.2 474.6 476.6 476.8 438.0 408.1 441.2 1,278.5 1,482.5 1,545.8 1,578.5 1,621.9 1,503.1 1,451.0 1,546.7

5,549.2 6,930.7 7,203.7 7,508.7 7,619.4 6,507.7 6,106.0 7,062.8

239.7 312.2 303.5 424.3 468.1 374.2 296.3 288.2 4.7 5.9 6.7 7.9 8.5 6.3 7.4 n.a. 0.1 0.1 0.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 8.2 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 1.8 2.6 3.1 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.8 n.a. 5.2 5.8 6.1 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.7 n.a. 91.3 108.8 99.6 95.9 93.0 80.9 76.3 88.8 3.8 4.4 5.1 3.2 4.6 4.9 4.4 2.9 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

2,531.1 3,071.4 3,236.3 3,435.4 3,594.2 3,416.8 3,268.0 3,569.8 14.2 19.8 22.2 25.9 27.0 29.9 30.2 31.4 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 1,577.8 1,898.4 2,049.7 2,210.7 2,343.2 2,282.4 2,136.7 2,280.4 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 222.8 305.2 296.4 313.3 321.5 267.3 264.5 298.9 157.8 200.7 188.5 182.7 176.3 150.5 144.3 168.7 198.6 228.1 227.5 228.3 233.9 199.2 189.4 217.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 2.9 4.8 4.4 4.3 5.8 4.7 4.9 6.2 8.7 9.2 8.9 11.3 11.3 11.4 n.a. n.a. 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. 5.7 6.9 6.3 6.0 8.8 8.5 8.2 n.a. 51.5 48.3 52.1 56.7 62.1 58.6 57.4 63.2

8.6 10.6 9.8 10.4 11.1 10.5 10.3 11.4

192.9 221.4 227.7 227.5 226.6 214.0 214.3 235.1 71.7 95.4 115.4 132.7 150.1 162.5 176.5 n.a.

1,038.5 1,323.5 1,335.1 1,358.9 1,347.3 1,056.7 991.8 1,172.6 159.8 187.2 183.5 202.1 216.7 198.2 203.9 230.8 49.4 62.7 57.9 65.9 69.9 60.6 63.6 70.8 392.7 515.4 527.4 521.8 496.8 341.5 281.7 353.1 114.0 135.3 152.9 152.0 157.8 144.0 142.7 157.2 51.5 68.5 68.5 64.3 54.2 37.9 36.4 43.2

941.9 1,247.3 1,342.2 1,293.7 1,232.2 806.9 712.4 865.3 15.4 n.a. n.a. 9.0 8.4 8.8 6.7 7.0 26.4 30.5 29.4 28.5 26.9 21.2 22.1 n.a. 7.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.4 7.8 7.5 7.5 67.4 102.1 118.9 115.1 102.7 55.2 46.3 54.9 21.0 25.2 24.4 25.0 24.5 21.9 20.4 n.a. 251.1 364.7 388.4 375.9 342.5 203.5 183.6 221.0 220.0 285.0 300.0 365.0 359.0 265.0 n.a. n.a.

798.0 976.3 986.8 996.4 977.6 853.0 837.6 971.2 68.5 84.1 80.9 83.0 72.0 56.8 57.7 n.a. 201.9 256.0 242.6 242.0 225.1 191.1 185.3 217.8 71.1 81.4 78.1 76.8 75.1 62.2 60.6 68.3 0.9 1.1 1.4 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.2 n.a. 298.5 349.4 370.8 380.0 396.9 380.5 373.9 409.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 n.a. 6.5 7.8 7.3 9.5 9.6 8.3 8.5 8.7 35.8 46.4 47.4 42.9 39.5 34.4 37.0 44.9 6.7 7.9 8.7 9.1 9.1 7.7 7.0 7.9

14,806.0 17,678.3 17,734.9 18,193.9 18,456.7 16,113.3 15,610.6 17,307.4

n.a.–Notavailable. Sources: InternationalFinancialStatistics,Yearbook2018,IMF CentralBankofSriLanka

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World tables183

imports

Table 15.5

Region/Country 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

USdollarsBillion

9,865.2 11,546.6 11,343.3 11,353.6 11,525.8 10,112.2 9,967.3 10,632.9 193.7 234.2 250.4 232.6 228.1 200.6 189.3 221.3 401.7 460.9 475.2 473.3 474.4 429.4 413.2 442.2 82.7 96.0 91.3 97.3 99.0 85.2 85.3 92.4 611.0 719.7 675.0 682.4 678.8 573.1 571.9 629.3 1,054.3 1,254.7 1,155.5 1,181.1 1,207.2 1,051.1 1,055.3 1,166.7 67.6 67.7 63.4 62.2 63.5 48.3 48.2 56.4 433.5 484.0 504.7 524.1 544.9 522.6 517.0 559.5 694.1 855.0 886.0 832.3 812.2 648.0 607.6 671.3 425.2 524.4 519.6 515.5 525.5 436.5 406.2 478.5 58.7 72.7 72.3 71.1 71.5 61.3 65.8 69.2 487.0 558.8 489.1 479.3 474.4 410.9 406.8 452.1 30.6 37.1 38.3 39.6 42.5 36.6 36.1 40.1 310.8 365.8 379.7 373.0 366.2 296.7 291.9 327.7 148.8 177.0 164.6 160.6 162.2 138.3 141.0 154.0 562.7 638.6 646.5 645.3 663.3 618.4 591.0 615.9 1,969.9 2,266.0 2,336.5 2,328.5 2,421.3 2,315.3 2,250.2 2,409.5

5,300.7 6,557.1 6,821.4 7,149.5 7,141.5 6,149.6 5,881.0 6,697.8

293.5 352.3 351.1 369.4 375.5 326.3 288.5 294.7 5.7 7.3 9.1 8.4 8.1 7.2 6.1 n.a. 0.2 0.3 0.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 2.9 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 7.6 7.9 10.8 11.2 13.4 16.1 16.2 n.a. 12.1 14.8 16.3 16.4 18.4 16.1 14.1 n.a. 44.2 65.3 35.7 44.6 46.5 34.9 35.5 n.a. 84.9 105.3 108.4 108.2 104.8 90.4 78.9 87.1 7.9 10.8 11.3 9.1 12.0 10.8 7.9 5.6 4.4 5.1 5.3 4.9 5.1 4.8 4.8 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

2,440.4 3,088.0 3,257.2 3,457.7 3,456.7 3,003.0 2,873.9 3,298.2 26.1 34.0 34.2 37.6 39.2 39.5 41.2 47.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1,396.2 1,742.9 1,818.2 1,949.3 1,963.1 1,680.8 1,589.5 1,846.0 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.4 329.9 459.7 488.6 469.4 462.5 392.7 361.6 445.7 132.1 176.9 191.5 186.6 178.2 142.7 135.5 156.9 164.6 187.5 196.4 205.9 208.9 176.0 168.4 195.1 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.4 3.2 6.6 6.7 6.4 5.2 3.8 3.4 4.3 4.8 9.0 9.0 12.1 16.2 16.9 n.a. n.a. 5.1 5.4 5.4 6.0 7.3 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 5.4 4.0 2.6 2.1 n.a. 58.5 64.1 65.8 65.7 68.7 74.8 89.4 98.5

13.5 20.3 19.2 18.0 19.4 18.9 19.2 21.0

185.1 229.1 250.6 249.7 228.0 201.9 195.2 225.1 83.8 104.2 114.2 131.9 149.3 166.4 174.2 n.a.

1,034.6 1,297.3 1,298.4 1,337.6 1,287.6 1,012.6 1,006.6 1,192.4 87.6 101.0 94.3 99.1 103.9 90.7 91.4 103.7 178.1 206.8 196.2 205.2 219.9 194.1 199.6 230.4 61.9 76.3 70.3 73.4 77.9 69.9 74.6 85.5 270.2 350.4 369.3 375.4 338.7 212.2 210.8 237.8 185.5 241.1 237.3 251.6 242.0 207.0 198.6 233.8 60.9 82.6 84.6 76.8 54.3 36.3 39.2 49.4

731.0 837.4 914.4 967.3 997.4 900.3 824.9 802.2 9.8 n.a. n.a. 10.0 12.2 12.5 11.6 13.2 52.9 58.9 69.2 59.7 66.8 62.5 57.8 n.a. 15.1 18.5 20.7 21.8 23.0 20.0 19.5 20.4 25.7 25.1 27.3 29.3 31.0 31.9 30.8 33.6 50.5 61.5 76.6 89.9 76.5 75.4 n.a. n.a. 37.8 44.0 44.1 44.6 47.4 43.8 46.8 n.a. 105.1 128.7 152.1 168.2 173.8 174.7 140.2 130.1 165.0 205.0 220.0 245.0 262.0 230.0 n.a. n.a.

801.1 982.1 1,000.3 1,017.5 1,024.2 907.5 887.2 932.5 56.4 74.3 68.5 74.0 65.3 59.8 55.6 n.a. 191.5 237.0 233.4 250.6 239.2 178.8 143.5 157.5 59.0 74.9 80.1 79.4 72.9 62.5 58.8 65.2 40.7 54.7 58.1 59.4 64.0 54.1 44.9 n.a. 1.4 1.8 2.0 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 5.3 6.4 6.3 6.2 5.8 5.0 4.8 n.a. 316.6 368.4 389.3 400.3 420.0 415.0 387.1 420.4 10.0 12.4 11.6 12.1 12.2 10.3 9.8 11.9 29.9 37.7 42.0 41.5 43.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. 8.6 10.7 11.7 11.6 11.5 9.5 8.1 8.5

15,165.9 18,103.7 18,164.7 18,503.1 18,667.4 16,261.9 15,848.3 17,499.1

Sources: InternationalFinancialStatistics,Yearbook2018,IMF CentralBankofSriLanka

n.a.–Notavailable.

advanced economies Australia Canada Denmark France Germany Greece HongKong Japan Korea Israel Italy NewZealand Singapore Sweden UnitedKingdom UnitedStates

emerging and developing economies

Sub-Saharan africa Botswana CentralAfricanRepublic Congo,Republicof Ethiopia Kenya Nigeria SouthAfrica Tanzania Uganda Zimbabwe

emerging and developing asia Bangladesh Bhutan China Fiji India Indonesia Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal PapuaNewGuinea Philippines

Sri Lanka

Thailand Vietnam

europe Hungary Poland Romania Russia Turkey Ukraine

middle east, north africa and Pakistan Bahrain Egypt Jordan Kuwait Oman Pakistan SaudiArabia UnitedArabEmirates

Western Hemisphere Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Guyana Jamaica Mexico Paraguay Peru Uruguay

World

Page 191: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

World tables184

Human development index (Hdi) and Sub indices of Hdi – 2017

Table 15.6

very High Human development

Australia Canada Finland France Germany HongKong,China(SAR) Iceland Japan Korea(Republicof) Lithuania Netherlands NewZealand Norway Romania SaudiArabia Singapore Spain Sweden UnitedArabEmirates UnitedKingdom UnitedStates Malaysia

High Human development

Algeria China Fiji Maldives Mexico Peru

Sri Lanka

Thailand Turkey Botswana

medium Human development

Bangladesh Cambodia Egypt India Indonesia Myanmar Nepal Pakistan Philippines Vietnam Angola

low Human development

Ethiopia Nigeria PapuaNewGuinea SyrianArabRepublic Uganda

World

CountryHuman

DevelopmentIndex(HDI)

HDIRank

LifeExpectancy

atBirth2017

GrossNationalIncome(GNI)perCapita(2011PPP$)

2017

ManYearsofSchooling2017(a)

ExpectedYearsofSchooling2017(a)

HumanDevelop-mentIndex2016

ChangeinRank

2012–2017

0.939 3 83.1 43,560 12.9 22.9 0.938 0 0.926 12 82.5 43,433 13.3 16.4 0.922 0 0.920 15 81.5 41,002 12.4 17.6 0.918 -3 0.901 24 82.7 39,254 11.5 16.4 0.899 0 0.936 5 81.2 46,136 14.1 17.0 0.934 -1 0.933 7 84.1 58,420 12.0 16.3 0.930 3 0.935 6 82.9 45,810 12.4 19.3 0.933 5 0.909 19 83.9 38,986 12.8 15.2 0.907 1 0.903 22 82.4 35,945 12.1 16.5 0.900 1 0.858 35 74.8 28,314 13.0 16.1 0.855 5 0.931 10 82.0 47,900 12.2 18.0 0.928 -4 0.917 16 82.0 33,970 12.5 18.9 0.915 -1 0.953 1 82.3 68,012 12.6 17.9 0.951 0 0.811 52 75.6 22,646 11.0 14.3 0.807 2 0.853 39 74.7 49,680 9.5 16.9 0.854 0 0.932 9 83.2 82,503 11.5 16.2 0.930 -2 0.891 26 83.3 34,258 9.8 17.9 0.889 1 0.933 7 82.6 47,766 12.4 17.6 0.932 5 0.863 34 77.4 67,805 10.8 13.6 0.862 1 0.922 14 81.2 39,116 12.9 17.4 0.920 5 0.924 13 79.5 54,941 13.4 16.5 0.922 -5 0.802 57 75.5 26,107 10.2 13.7 0.799 1

0.754 85 76.3 13,802 8.0 14.4 0.752 -3 0.752 86 76.4 15,270 7.8 13.8 0.748 7 0.741 92 69.5 10,103 10.1 15.5 0.738 5 0.717 101 77.6 13,567 6.3 12.6 0.712 4 0.774 74 77.3 16,944 8.6 14.1 0.772 -1 0.750 89 75.2 11,789 9.2 13.8 0.748 0

0.770 76 75.5 11,326 10.9 13.9 0.768 -3

0.755 83 75.5 15,516 7.6 14.7 0.748 4 0.791 64 76.0 24,804 8.0 15.2 0.787 8 0.717 101 67.6 15,534 9.3 12.6 0.712 8

0.608 136 72.8 3,677 5.8 11.4 0.597 7 0.582 146 69.3 3,413 4.8 11.7 0.576 0 0.696 115 71.7 10,355 7.2 13.1 0.694 0 0.640 130 68.8 6,353 6.4 12.3 0.636 2 0.694 116 69.4 10,846 8.0 12.8 0.691 -1 0.578 148 66.7 5,567 4.9 10.0 0.574 0 0.574 149 70.6 2,471 4.9 12.2 0.569 0 0.562 150 66.6 5,311 5.2 8.6 0.560 1 0.699 113 69.2 9,154 9.3 12.6 0.696 1 0.694 116 76.5 5,859 8.2 12.7 0.689 1 0.581 147 61.8 5,790 5.1 11.8 0.577 3

0.463 173 65.9 1,719 2.7 8.5 0.457 3 0.532 157 53.9 5,231 6.2 10.0 0.530 -2 0.544 153 65.7 3,403 4.6 10.0 0.543 -1 0.536 155 71.0 2,337 5.1 8.8 0.536 -27 0.516 162 60.2 1,658 6.1 11.6 0.508 2

0.728 – 72.2 15,295 8.4 12.7 0.726 –

(a)Datareferto2017orthemostrecentyearavailable. Source:HumanDevelopmentIndicesandIndicators–2018StatisticalUpdates

Page 192: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

World tables185

Human development index 1990 – 2017

Table 15.7

Country 1990 2000 2010 2014 2015 2016 2017HDIRank

2017

very High Human development

Australia Canada Finland France Germany HongKong,China(SAR) Iceland Italy Japan Korea(Republicof) Lithuania Netherlands NewZealand Norway Romania RussianFederation Singapore Spain Sweden Switzerland UnitedArabEmirates UnitedKingdom UnitedStates Malaysia

High Human development

Algeria China Mexico Maldives Peru

Sri Lanka

Thailand Turkey Venezuela(BolivarianRep.of) Botswana

medium Human development

Bangladesh Cambodia Egypt India Indonesia Myanmar Nepal Philippines SouthAfrica Vietnam Angola

low Human development

Ethiopia Nigeria PapuaNewGuinea Uganda

World

0.787 0.831 0.873 0.887 0.890 0.892 0.894

0.866 0.898 0.923 0.933 0.936 0.938 0.939 3 0.849 0.867 0.902 0.918 0.920 0.922 0.926 12 0.784 0.858 0.903 0.914 0.915 0.918 0.920 15 0.779 0.849 0.882 0.894 0.898 0.899 0.901 24 0.801 0.868 0.921 0.930 0.933 0.934 0.936 5 0.781 0.827 0.901 0.923 0.927 0.930 0.933 7 0.802 0.860 0.891 0.925 0.927 0.933 0.935 6 0.769 0.830 0.870 0.874 0.876 0.878 0.880 28 0.816 0.855 0.885 0.903 0.905 0.907 0.909 19 0.728 0.817 0.884 0.896 0.898 0.900 0.903 22 0.732 0.756 0.824 0.851 0.852 0.855 0.858 35 0.829 0.876 0.910 0.924 0.926 0.928 0.931 10 0.818 0.869 0.899 0.910 0.914 0.915 0.917 16 0.850 0.917 0.942 0.946 0.948 0.951 0.953 1 0.701 0.709 0.797 0.802 0.805 0.807 0.811 52 0.734 0.720 0.780 0.807 0.813 0.815 0.816 49 0.718 0.819 0.909 0.928 0.929 0.930 0.932 9 0.754 0.825 0.865 0.880 0.885 0.889 0.891 26 0.816 0.897 0.905 0.920 0.929 0.932 0.933 7 0.832 0.889 0.932 0.939 0.942 0.943 0.944 2 0.727 0.798 0.836 0.855 0.860 0.862 0.863 34 0.775 0.867 0.905 0.919 0.918 0.920 0.922 14 0.860 0.885 0.914 0.918 0.920 0.922 0.924 13 0.643 0.725 0.772 0.790 0.795 0.799 0.802 57

0.571 0.635 0.718 0.745 0.750 0.754 0.757

0.577 0.644 0.729 0.747 0.749 0.752 0.754 85 0.502 0.594 0.706 0.738 0.743 0.748 0.752 86 0.650 0.702 0.743 0.761 0.767 0.772 0.774 74 – 0.606 0.671 0.705 0.710 0.712 0.717 101 0.611 0.678 0.717 0.746 0.745 0.748 0.750 89

0.625 0.685 0.745 0.763 0.766 0.768 0.770 76

0.574 0.649 0.724 0.735 0.741 0.748 0.755 83 0.576 0.655 0.734 0.778 0.783 0.787 0.791 64 0.634 0.672 0.759 0.778 0.775 0.766 0.761 78 0.581 0.565 0.660 0.701 0.706 0.712 0.717 101

0.462 0.523 0.596 0.627 0.634 0.641 0.645

0.387 0.468 0.545 0.583 0.592 0.597 0.608 136 0.364 0.420 0.537 0.566 0.571 0.576 0.582 146 0.546 0.611 0.665 0.683 0.691 0.694 0.696 115 0.427 0.493 0.581 0.618 0.627 0.636 0.640 130 0.528 0.606 0.661 0.683 0.686 0.691 0.694 116 0.358 0.431 0.530 0.564 0.569 0.574 0.578 148 0.378 0.446 0.529 0.560 0.566 0.569 0.574 149 0.586 0.624 0.665 0.689 0.693 0.693 0.699 113 0.618 0.630 0.649 0.685 0.692 0.696 0.699 113 0.475 0.579 0.654 0.678 0.684 0.689 0.694 116 – 0.387 0.520 0.564 0.572 0.577 0.581 147

0.351 0.387 0.472 0.495 0.498 0.501 0.504

– 0.283 0.412 0.445 0.451 0.457 0.463 173 – – 0.484 0.524 0.527 0.530 0.532 157 0.380 0.449 0.520 0.536 0.542 0.543 0.544 153 0.311 0.398 0.486 0.500 0.505 0.508 0.516 162

0.598 0.642 0.698 0.718 0.722 0.726 0.728

Source:HumanDevelopmentIndicesandIndicators–2018StatisticalUpdates

Page 193: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

186NOTES

Page 194: 2019 - Central Bank of Sri Lanka · 2019-08-16 · iii 1 Key Socio-economic indicatorS Sri Lanka – Country Profile 1 1.1 Real Sector 2 1.2 Agriculture and Industry 3 1.3 Price and

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