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  • 7/24/2019 Woodsmith - 062

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    P R O J E T S

    T H R E E D R W E R W R IT IN G D E S K

    W L L U N IT W IT H C B IN E T

    W O R K IN G W IT H P L Y W O O D

    C U T IIN G S H E E T S IN T O P IE C E S

    C O V E R IN G P L IE SW IT H

    S O L ID W O O D E D G IN G

    F LU S H T R IM J I G

    3 50

    O TES FR O M

    T

    SH O PO 6

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    No. 62

    Voodsm ith

    WOODSM ITH (ISSt>[01611 14) is Rub

    lis he d t) im o nthly (FebfO ~ry, APR ', Ju ne,

    Augusl, O ctober, O ecember) by

    Woodsmi th Publishing c o .

    220 )

    \3rand

    Ave . .

    D e s M Oines,

    IA

    5 0 0 12 _

    Wood sm lth I S a reg istered lradem arl< o f

    Wo o d sm i lh Publ is hi ng Co .

    @ Copyrig hI1 989 by Wood sm l lh Publ ish

    ing

    C O

    Ail R Igh ts Reserved,

    SubscrIp tions; One year (6 Issues)

    st 2 .9 5 , T w o Y e a rs (1 2 IS S U e s) $ 22.9 5 ,

    c an ad a a nd FO fe ig l1 :a dd 2p r~U .S ,

    fu nd s o nli' S1n g le c o py p rj ce,.$3,50,

    Seco nd C lass Post age Paid at Des

    Moines, Iowa,

    Postmas ter: Send Change o f address 10

    Woodsmi th , Bo x491, M t. MOITis .llS 1

    05 4.

    SUBSCR IPT ION QUEST ION S? c aU 80 ():.

    435-0715 (IL r es id en l& : 8 00 89 2 0753).

    7;30 A M 1 08:30 PM , ST.

    w e lkdays,

    BACK ISSUES: Fo r a l;iooklet desGrtbing

    back issues, send to ad dress abo ve.

    SAMPLE COPY : W e w illsena.8 f ree sam

    pl e copy 01

    Woodsmith

    1 0 a ny one. Just

    send us his/her nam e and address.

    ()peraJl9fls S te ve K ro hm e r

    M ari

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    J

    Xloodsm ith

    wan tior the.mortise, (A h in ge is

    us ually sel into a mort ise th e

    thickn es s

    of

    on e leaf.)

    The

    length o( this dado m ust

    match

    th e lengt h of th e hinge .

    M er

    the

    e dg e s to pis f in is he d.

    nex t cut

    the three pieces to

    form

    th e U -sha~La Vt ny l011rope

    W 0 1 k .s

    l1 1e

    oest. A>Ld , it s

    jairly

    cheap

    at

    abollt

    30 cents p~1

    foot.

    Also,

    ~-wid6 nylo t flat .ebbing

    uorks uiell;

    t o o

    TIGHT N one

    H NOW l

    S M nM

    ROPE CLAMP

    U you ve ever glued up a fram e,

    an d f o un d t ha r yo ur web c lamp is

    lost somewhere. do w ha r

    j

    do

    make

    a

    rope

    clamp,

    This clam p

    is m ad e fro m

    1 '0

    readi ly a

    va ila

    bl e I tems -

    a band screw and a

    le ng tb o ( r op e.

    ips & e hniques

    WOODWORKERSELLOW

    RO M

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    No. 62

    Slain:

    Mlnwax gok le n o ak

    Va rn is h: McC loskey He i rl oom clear

    semi-g loss va rn ish

    1 \.2SbeeIs'y,

    - h ick

    oa k p I . , , O O d

    5Boan1feet'l', -dlio.i< liidoa k

    Sheet II -thick o a k pl ywood

    M UW

    See J>3lI 24 f or 1 0 1)

    2 R ecessed

    re d

    o a k door pulls

    2 P a ir p ivot h inges

    12 Brass

    shelf

    su ppor1 S

    2 Adjustable leveler

    1

    Double

    piale magneti c ca tc h

    FINISH

    WM a

    t h i c k nes s

    throughoul th e

    sheet

    (u sua lly due 10 t h e f ina l sand ing

    each sbeetgets . So. rather than

    la ke a c ha nc e on a sloppy fit, or

    ODa j oi nt l in e t ha t l ook~wavy .

    cut. v .. widedado ,a nd t he n cu i

    a lo ng ue to f i L

    EDG ING .

    ln a dd it io n t o u sin g

    l ongue a n d g roov ej ol ne rv a s t he

    primary

    jo in t to as se mb le

    the

    ease.1 also u se d it to a ua c h e dg

    ings tr ip st o bid e the edgesofthe

    c s e s id e s n d s h e lv e s

    Allhough

    the

    e dgi ng c ould be

    glued on w ith just pla in b utt

    jo int usi ng a

    to ng u e a nd

    groove

    joinl helps al ign the edging.

    W hen you' re wo rklng w it h lo n g

    p ieces (a . on th e fron l o th e

    ease , you need al l the help yo u

    c a n ge l 1 0 ge l th os e long strips

    glued on - w iU ,oul slid in g al l

    over

    t he p la ce.

    fINlSH When the case was

    done .

    ec ided to npply two

    coals o f M lnwax gold en oak

    s ta in . Th en

    I

    finished

    the W all

    Unit with two

    co ts

    o r

    McCloskey Heirloom semj.gbss

    varnish

    W

    h en y ou set

    ou t

    t o b u il d

    a la rg e p ro je ct lik e t his

    Di sp lay Wa l lnit p lywood i s a n

    ideal material l work

    with

    II's

    fl a t, dimensionally

    stable,

    an d

    c om e s i n s he et s J ar ge en ou gh s o

    y ou d on 'I h av e t o g olh ro ug h th e

    te d io u s p ro ce ss o f

    edge-gluing

    a

    101o f b oa r ds t oge th er.

    Howeve r there are tw o main

    disadvamages to plywood . TI,.

    edges have to be covered in

    s om e w ay

    to

    hid e

    t he p li es .

    And ,

    the project has to b e d esigned

    ar ound th e fact that plywood

    comes in

    Bsheets.

    Toge tth e most.ifieien t u se of

    ea ch sheet, you hay. to ju ggle

    the s ize

    of

    al l

    the 'p ieces

    10

    f il

    a

    ce rtain cutting diagram,

    also

    had

    to

    watch the

    gr ai n

    direction

    - especiall y w ith the doors .

    Here I

    tr ied to arrang e t he p ie ce s

    on the sheet to gel the o icest

    gra in

    pattern

    on t he two d o or s.

    JOIN RY fte r w orking out

    th e c ut ti ng d i ag ram. I b ad to de

    terminethejoinery.1 d ecid ed to

    use tongue and groove

    j

    0

    i n

    I S

    t hr oughou l t hi s project,

    beginningwil.l l lbe

    pri

    mary joint 10 join th e SUPPLIES

    th ree f ix ed shelves to

    thecasesides.

    To j o in t he se p ie ce s.

    l

    cut a w id e d ad o

    across the inside

    f ac e o f 't he si d es , Th en

    t on gu es a rc CUI o n lbe

    e nd s o f t he sh el ve s.

    BUI

    why

    CUI

    a

    wide d ado? W hy D Ol

    make it

    t it

    wide to

    matc h th e th ic kn es s o f

    t he p lywood '

    We u se d~ oak p ly .

    w oo d. w hich is rarely

    exac t iy ~ th ick - it's

    u sually ju st sligbt.Jy

    less. It ean also hav e

    slight

    variations

    in

    Woodsm ith

    W ith just tw o and a half sheets o f p lyw ood you can build th is w a ll unit

    he she lv es a re d eep enough to d isp lay s te reo equ ipment

    And

    th e d oo rs a t

    the bottom m ake a nice cabinet to he lp conceal a ny c lu tte r

    isplay Wall nit

    PROJECT

    EATURE

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    5

    oodsm itho. 62

    e

    E

    f-----------ic c

    ~

    :

    ALSO

    RtQUI~D

    ONf4x8

    SHEFrOF

    . . . .

    PlYWOOD

    fO R C SE

    1---- ------1ACK iQI

    F

    E

    G G

    ~\x4~

    :_4 PLYWOODSH iiT

    :,,x 4 x 8 Pt YWOOD SHEET

    14~

    l l

    -2 . 30

    ~4

    d.

    f',~

    N

    i

    ~4 r 86 i 4,2 Bd.

    ft.

    ij

    . . . . . .

    CUnlNG DIA GRA M

    OVlRAlL OIMlNSIONS: 80H

    x

    30-W

    x

    161 0

    PANn

    A C a,eSidas2)

    I pIy

    j~X7l I~

    B ~edS I leIYes(3 ) y ,'p iy 5*x29 14

    G

    T : o p I 8 l m .P n I .

    (2l ;, , '

    ply.

    28 11 x 3 l'.

    D casoS.eIcl)

    W

    p ly

    29l1x

    7 i

    E Top Adi. S I l e I o o s ( 2 1

    j;'

    ply'1 4~ x 2 m

    F BonomSl le l r,(l) 3 p ly W It x

    1311

    G O o o < s (2) ~ . p ly -1 3W ,oxZJj$

    S O U D T R rM E D G IN G

    H rop lSol l (4 )

    1 F r o n t S ld Il S 2 )

    J

    r l1

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    7

    oodsmitho. 62

    8

    u

    fA THERBOARD

    srr

    F(NCE

    9J ,

    fRO NStQl

    EDGEOfBL

    F E N E

    10-.

    EOG ING

    ~

    J l6

    i f I

    I

    ~

    rG

    ADO

    BLADE

    call trim th is s lig ht lip flush w ith the p ly

    W OOd. Iu se d a fl us h trirn jig, se epag e 22 .)

    PRO 'LEEOGES.A fterthegroovesar ecu~

    rou nd over the Iront ed ges olaU the edging

    str ips with a

    V

    round-o ver b iton the router

    table,

    se e Fig.

    8.

    S hop N ote. Since th ese edgin g s tr ip s

    are

    fa i rl y na rr ow. I u sed a .gr out trow el to push

    th em th ro ug h th e ro un d-over bit. s ee F ig. 8.

    Althoug h the round-o ver bi t ha s a ba ll-bear

    in g pi lot, I use d th e fence to g uide th e long

    st rips. A l ig n t he fence w ith the edge of th e

    pi lo t . then push Ihe str ip s a long th e fence.

    in each strip to fit o ver th e to ng ues on the

    c as e s ides an d shelves , see Fig . 6 . Sinc e tne

    ed gin g is

    I

    w ide an d the p ly wood is only

    : y th ick, thegroov es arec u ts li gh tl y o (( -< :en

    ter, Thi s produces a lip o n tile inside ed g'l of

    th ecasesldesand on the bo ttom aflbe sh elve s.

    T o cut th e o((se~groove. 1 used a

    V .

    dado

    blade o n the table

    saw set l t 6

    dee p ,

    see

    Fig.

    7 . The groove is V lG dee per than the

    tongue to a llow a glue reli ef) Position the

    groove

    so

    th e edgi ng

    will

    stick ju st a ha ir

    bo ve th e fac e of the plywood (abou t

    Y.l2'~

    when it 'sg lued in plac e. se e F ig . 6 . Late r .you

    --..., .

    S U GH T SHOULD ER

    (1 ;;2 .

    W hile til e cas e was

    drying, I cut 12 e dg

    iog s tr ips:

    four

    strips

    fo r ti le top and bot-

    tom case edges

    H), two lor the

    front edges

    (1).

    an d

    six fo r the shelf edg

    ing J,K .

    cur E DG IN G.Sta rt by ripping

    I

    wide ed g

    i ng s tr ip s f rom

    ., dl ick

    sto ck . T hen cut the

    twelve piec es nee ded to roug h length.

    OW C . 'ITER GROOV .N ext ,

    ui groo ves

    F =

    t : : J

    ~

    ~

    CUT EDGING

    TAPR ClAMPING

    BLOC KS si x Pl Ect S

    CROSS SECTION

    (

    ~ . ~ o ~ w : ; c , ~ . : ~ r ;A T ( S

    N

    Of JOINT

    T o g et ev en p ressu re o n the .en ti re I~ng th

    of

    the tongue and dado j0int . I

    mail.

    ta pere d c la mp in g b lo ck s. T 11 Cta pere d

    blocks a r e no th ing ortha n l engti l~ of

    2 x 2 sc rap . USua lly you ca n fin d some

    th at arealrea dy stighU y

    wa rp ed a nd

    form

    a

    natu ra l bow .

    I f not, use plane or belt sander to

    create a bowed shape rom th e m idd le 0 1

    the2 x 2 ouerotheends . Y ou donthave to

    work too hard - about V 6 1)(1' foot is

    enougb.ltjusthas t o b ow e nough SOlbe

    middl e touc h es b ef or e th e ends.

    TtM

    ~f

    TAPERED BLOCKS

    glue in the da do . 111en clamp the sh elf in

    place, c he ck in g (or square aga inst th e sides

    wi tl t a I raming squ are . C la mp the ot her tw o

    fixed

    sh elve ius ing thesa me procedure.

    As th e clamps are lightened, mak e su re

    th e

    rant

    shoulders of the tongues On the

    sh elv es

    a re Ilu sh w itil tile

    shoulders

    of

    til e

    tongues on th e case side s.

    CH EC K C ASE

    WRH SQUAilE

    ~ ~ ~ ~ lAT S UR FA C E

    O nc e the shelves w ere m ade. I b eg an to as

    semble th e cas e. I sta rted by getting . three

    c lam ps in p osition 0

    theflcor

    spaci ng t hem

    so they would be in line with . th e dadoes.

    Th en s ta nd th e s ides on edge wi th t il e fixed

    shelve s ( 1 3 )

    l oo se ly in place.

    TAJ 'El ttD BLOCK S.When you 'r e c l amp ing.

    wide piec es like these c ase sid es , t he clamps

    tend to app ly pres -

    sure only a t the top

    and bottom of the

    joi nt. but oa t a long

    th e m id dle. To get

    ev en c la m pin g

    pres-

    sure across the

    whole join t,

    made

    some tape red clamp

    ing block s. (For

    more information,

    se e th e box at right.)

    Shop T Ip . W hen

    u sin g t hese

    b l o c k s . I

    put

    a sm all

    piece

    of

    double- sided carpet

    tap e on the clamp

    heads to hold the

    blocks in p lace.

    W lten the c lamps

    and tapered blocks

    are in p la ce remove

    ai le sh elf an d apply

    ASSEMBLE THE CASE

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    N o. 62

    o m

    PANt

    P~tR

    . . . o .

    ~

    3l ~

    aonOM

    IX[D

    SHW

    ~ .

    :

    1

    OnoM

    P~l

    f

    CROSS

    SECTION

    T P

    'AH a

    13 r . . . ., . . , . .. . .. , . . . ,_

    -I

    Ud- -: ;,, ---l

    ~.

    TOP

    i

    PANR-- 31 . lOP

    11UM

    flJClO

    SH lI-

    __LL

    8

    ~

    CASE BACK

    . .

    TOP A N D

    BOTTOM

    PA N EL

    ~

    ' I __ ,

    _ / < r o _ _ ~ . ~

    I i

    c>:

    ~ wrtH~OP~no

    - 1 O : i : . : Y ~ - - ~ . Sknyu

    \' i loodsm ith

    I

    SPACERS. To co mple te th ese panels. I

    added edg in g p ieces m ade to look likea ll the

    o ther ed gin g. To do th is .

    first

    add

    a spacer

    L) to the I llp edg e o r the top pane l. se c F ig.

    U.

    CUI

    another spacer 10 f i t on the bcuom

    e dg e o r the bot tom panel, sec

    r r o g . 3

    N ow. 00 th e top panel only.

    cut

    a to p

    pane l

    trim

    strip (M)

    J

    w id e ( to d up licate

    I be lo ok o f th e e dg in g) a nd ro un d o ver th e

    front ed ges and e nd s w ilh a

    V

    round-over

    b it T he n

    glue

    th is trim s trip to th e fro nt o f

    th e spacer (1.). se e rog. 12 .

    toP/.ona

    Pl flt T

    a

    lDGlHO

    ~

    -

    . . .

    f1tONT

    lOO N< >

    o _

    I

    ~

    - . . . . . . . .

    =;J

    i/

    S I O E S

    l

    TOI ' AND l )

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    Wcx td sm it h

    9

    o.6Z

    MAGNmC

    CAtCH

    fMtRON

    l OU

    SHUI __

    ~

    3~..

    @

    @

    W ITH

    I

    toOING

    ,

    I~

    L

    \

    I

    . J .

    HOtI

    ,

    , . 1 - . . . . ,

    1~

    N

    nwl

    STlIlP

    I

    AJ J CNI l uAClNG

    ~ ON AU. SIDlS AND'\

    InwtYN DOOaS

    tlS W

    to .-

    THICk

    a,

    1

    111-< -

    C . . . . . . f1WII

    S 1 I J II G iNST

    I i i

    L

    r- _,

    u.o.

    'ING

    I

    ~ ; . . . . r . ; .

    r ~ l ~ ~ ; ~ = ; ; .

    ~

    : f .

    f

    :I~

    1 FILl ER

    STRIP

    I

    . ~_I tf

    ~~~:;_ /

    5

    I-TlI

    2Wo

    ,

    I

    A JU,ough th is W all U n it m a y be per fecOy

    square an d kvel,lh c floori re s ts Oi l m a y n ot

    be-espcc inllylf thcunitisoncarpetingaod

    ag ains t a w all , T he re 's u su ally a tack s trip

    u nd e r t he l .rp ct ncar t he w all. T hi sc ao t ill

    th etop o(th c W a ll U n it o u t ro th e wall.

    T o le v el i t . 1 ad d e d two a d ju s ta b le le v ele rs

    b eh ind th e b ottom pane l,

    see

    Fig . 18. The

    t ri ck to

    adju

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