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8/3/2019 WLW Day 1: A pathway to healthy rivers by Robert Speed
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A pathway to healthy rivers
Robert Speed
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Context
Rapid economic development
Unprecedented pressures on river systems
Declining river health
Emerging policies and plans to improve river
health
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So, what have we learnt about improving riverhealth through better river basin
management?
And how can we apply this knowledge in
different rivers and different countries?
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Foundation principles
To maintain and improve river health weneed to:
Recognise the value of healthy rivers and
be clear what we want from our rivers
Understand how our rivers function
Put in place systems and institutions to
protect and restore
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Strategic planningIdentify assets and values;goals and objectives
Policy measures Water allocation/e-
flows Pollution control
Catchmentmanagement
River scienceUnderstand rivercondition andprocesses
Institutions
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Strategic planningIdentify assets and values;goals and objectives
Policy measures Water allocation/e-
flows Pollution control
Catchmentmanagement
River scienceUnderstand rivercondition andprocesses
Institutions
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Strategic
basinplanning
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Waterallocation
plans
Water resourcesdevelopment andoperations plans
Conservation& restoration
plans
Water qualityprotection
plans
Waterdemand andsupply plans
Flood riskmanagement
plans
Masterbasin plan
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Strategicenvironmental planning
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Golden rules: strategic (basin) planning
1. Understand how the system operates: hydrological,
physical, ecological, social, economic andinstitutional
2. Plan and act, even without full knowledge
3. Establish vision, priorities, objectives
4. Focus on implementation throughout
5. Enable adaption to changing circumstances
6. Address issues at the appropriate scale
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At the project level:
Avoid incremental impacts Recognise/identify strategic objectives
Social
Ecological
Economic
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Strategic planningIdentify assets and values;goals and objectives
Policy measures Water allocation/e-
flows Pollution control
Catchmentmanagement
River scienceUnderstand rivercondition andprocesses
Institutions
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E i l fl d ll i
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Environmental flows and water allocation
ld l ll d
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Golden rules: water allocation andenvironmental flows
1. Environmental water needs should provide the
foundation for water allocation decisions
2. Level of complexity of the plan/approach should reflect
the complexity in the basin
3. Allow flexibility to deal with changing circumstances4. Exercise caution in granting water entitlements
5. Establish robust mechanisms for implementing e-flows
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At the project level:
Consideration in determining project viability:system yield, environmental (flow) impact
Infrastructure design to support:
E-flow implementation (releases) Connectivity
Identify links between water quality and flow
regime
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Strategic planningIdentify assets and values;goals and objectives
Policy measures Water allocation/e-
flows Pollution control
Catchmentmanagement
River scienceUnderstand rivercondition andprocesses
Institutions
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River science
River health assessment Understand condition, threats
Guide management response
Track effectiveness Environmental flow assessment
Maximise effectiveness of water forenvironment
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Golden rules: river science andassessing river health
1. Set clear goals and objectives
2. Select appropriate indicators: linked to assets,
responsive
3. Classify rivers
4. Set appropriate reference values
5. Report results
6. Implement the monitoring program to informmanagement
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At the project level:
Equally relevant at: Planning stage/environmental impact
assessment
Ongoing monitoring
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Strategic planningIdentify assets and values;goals and objectives
Policy measures Water allocation/e-
flows Pollution control
Catchmentmanagement
River scienceUnderstand rivercondition andprocesses
Institutions
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Golden rules: institutions
1. Clear mandates, powers andresponsibilities
2. Recognise capacity constraints
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Thank-you