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Why Use a Tolerance Ring?

Why Use a Tolerance Ring? - bearings.saint … · Control Large Radial Tolerances Axial Forces Noise Vibration Harshness. ... This type of ring is generally used for large radial

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Page 1: Why Use a Tolerance Ring? - bearings.saint … · Control Large Radial Tolerances Axial Forces Noise Vibration Harshness. ... This type of ring is generally used for large radial

Why Use a Tolerance Ring?

Page 2: Why Use a Tolerance Ring? - bearings.saint … · Control Large Radial Tolerances Axial Forces Noise Vibration Harshness. ... This type of ring is generally used for large radial

BENEFITS OF TOLERANCE RINGS

RENCOL® Tolerance RingsWill solve your design engineering problems!

We have extensive in house design, test and R&D capabilities and can send customised samples upon request.

• Reducedcost• Improvedvibrationcharacteristics• Securemountingacrossalargeoperatingtemperaturerange• Eliminationofcomplexmachiningoperations• Relaxedtolerancesonmatingcomponents• Compensatesforangularmisalignment

• Easilyassembled• Torqueoverloadprotection• Consistentassemblyforces• Increasedproductlife• Allowsrework• Increasedproductreliability

Thermal Issues

Simplified Assembly

Torque Control

Large Radial

Tolerances

Axial Forces

Noise Vibration

Harshness

Page 3: Why Use a Tolerance Ring? - bearings.saint … · Control Large Radial Tolerances Axial Forces Noise Vibration Harshness. ... This type of ring is generally used for large radial

Types of RENCOL® Tolerance Ring

WHAT IS A TOLERANCE RING?The RENCOL® Tolerance Ring is a radial spring component that is used to join mating cylindrical parts in a unique, economical, andmechanicallyefficientway.Manufacturedfromhighqualityspring/carbonsteelandalloysitisafrictionalfastenercapableofhandlingthemountingofbearings,torquetransfer,torqueoverloadprotectionandaxialslipbetweenmatingcomponents.

HV Rings (Housing Variable)TheHVstyleringis“open”inthefreestatesothatwheninstalledinsideaboretheringwillconformtothatboreandbeselfretaining.Theringsitsinthehousingwithwavesontheinsidetobecompressedbytheouterdiameterofthemating part.

HVL Rings (Housing Variable Light)TheHVLstylemaybedescribedasaverylightdutyHVstylering.Itisoftencharacteristicofthisringtonothaveacircularshapeinfreestate.Thisringisgenerallyusedasabearingmountwherebearingsarerequiredto‘float’axially.

HVT Rings (Housing Variable Tabbed)Tabbedringshaveextrapartsofmaterialthatextendat90degreesofftheplannish.Thesetabshelptopreventthetolerancering“walkingout”inhighvibration environments.

SVRings(ShaftVariable)SVstyleringshaveafree-statediametersmallerthantheshaftdiameteroverwhichtheyaretobeinstalled,sothatwhenmountedtotheshaft,theringsconformtoandbecomeself-retainingontheshaft.Theringsitsontheshaftwithwavesontheoutsidetobecompressedbytheboreofthehousing.

MultiplexRingsSinglepieceringbutwithtwoorthreesetsofwavesinparallelgivingincreasedperformance.Thissimplifiesthemachiningrequirementsonmatingcomponents.

Flanged RingsHVringwithflangedend(aprotrudingrimthatsurroundsthecircumferenceofthematerial)usedforaxialloadcontrolorlimiter,forexampleinsteeringcolumncollapse mechanisms.

CrownRingsAcrownringcanbeaSVorHVstyleringwithfingersinsteadofwaves,thesefingersaredesignedtowithstandlargetolerancesandabsorbvibrations/movement.Thistypeofringisgenerallyusedforlargeradialclearancesoflessthanorequalto3mm.

Engi

nee

red

Fast

enin

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BearingMou

nt

TorqueTransfer

Torq

ue

Ove

rloa

d Pr

otec

tion

Axi

al S

lip

Width: measurement across the strip

Plannish:theflattenedmaterialoutsideofthewaveWave Height: this includes thematerialthickness

Pitch:distancebetweenthewavesmeasuredfromthecentreoftwoparallelwaves

Page 4: Why Use a Tolerance Ring? - bearings.saint … · Control Large Radial Tolerances Axial Forces Noise Vibration Harshness. ... This type of ring is generally used for large radial

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE EMAIL [email protected]

COMPETINGSOLUTIONS Suitable

Unsuitable

Rubber boot Pressfit Adhesive Tolerance Ring

Noise/vibration

Motorlife

Re-workability

Matingcomponenttolerances

Total solution cost

Thermal expansion

Bearing Mount

MechanicalClutch Sensor/Electronics Tolerance Ring

Total solution cost

Space saving design

Reaction time

Weight

Numberofcomponents

Torque Overload Protection

Torque TransferKeyway Setscrew Spline Pressfit Tolerance Ring

Backlash

Component cost

Easeofre-work

Assembly cost

Temperature range

Engineered FasteningCirclip Threads Pressfit Adhesive Tolerance Ring

Re-workability

Matingcomponenttolerances

Total solution cost

Dissimilar materials

Alignment

Axial SlipBall sleeve Moulding/Plastic

sleeveSpringclips/straps Tolerance Ring

Component tolerances

Costofassembly

Easeofassembly

Workingtemperature

Proofofworkingaxialslip

Space saving design

Numberofcomponents

Page 5: Why Use a Tolerance Ring? - bearings.saint … · Control Large Radial Tolerances Axial Forces Noise Vibration Harshness. ... This type of ring is generally used for large radial

TOLERANCE RINGCOMMONUSES

Torque Overload ProtectionInatorqueoverloadapplicationtheRENCOL®ToleranceRingsitsbetweenthedrivingshaftandthedrivengear/pulley.TheapplicationslipsatapredeterminedtorquelevelcontrolledbythedesigncharacteristicsoftheToleranceRing.TheToleranceRingactsasaninexpensiveslipclutchprotectingexpensivemechanismssuchasgearboxesandmotorsfromdamaging torque overload situations.

Engineered Fastening

Torque Transfer

Axial Slip

TheRENCOL®ToleranceRingallowsasimpleconsistentjointofcylindricalpartsusingdissimilarmaterialswithoutthecomplicationsandcostofadhesive,secondarymachiningoperationsormachineddetail,suchassplinesorthreads.TheToleranceRingsitsbetween

thetwocomponentsresultinginanengineeredfastening.

FanMount

InatorquetransferapplicationtheRENCOL®ToleranceRingsitsbetweenthedrivingshaftandthegear/pulley.TheamountoftorqueiscontrolledbythedesigncharacteristicsoftheToleranceRing.TheToleranceRingisaninexpensivesolutionwhicheliminatestheneedforcostlymachiningoperationssuchaskeyways.

PulleyMount

IntermediateShaft

In an axial slip application the RENCOL® ToleranceRingisusedtojointwocomponentswhicharerequiredtomoveinrelationtoeachother.ThelevelofaxialslipforceiscontrolledbythedesigncharacteristicsoftheToleranceRingwhichcanbedesignedtoeitheroffersmoothconsistentaxialslipforcesortoslipatapre-determinedshockforce.

Bearing MountWhenmountingabearingtheRENCOL®ToleranceRingsitsbetweentheapplicationhousingandtheouterraceofthebearing.ThewaveformsoftheToleranceRingactasspringsgeneratingacontrolledretentionforcebetweentheouterraceofthebearingandapplication housing.

GearMount

SensorMount

COMPETINGSOLUTIONS

Page 6: Why Use a Tolerance Ring? - bearings.saint … · Control Large Radial Tolerances Axial Forces Noise Vibration Harshness. ... This type of ring is generally used for large radial

NORGLIDE®, NORSLIDE® and RENCOL® are registered trademarks of the Saint-Gobain Group of Companies.

Warranty: The data and information inthis catalogue or in our web sites are notbinding and were correct and up-to-date atthe time of release. Technical modificationsand developments as well as adaptationsto comply with amended standards, normsand guidelines can be made without notice.The product characteristics, especially load bearing capability and wear, depend on theapplication and the environment the product isused in.Thereforethedatadoesnotassurespecific product characteristics or makereference to the suitability of the product fora definite or fictitious application. In case ofnewapplicationsusersmusttesttheproductunder these actual application conditions and theapplication shouldbediscussedwiththe manufacturer. Within the scope of lawanyliabilityforus,andallthoseactingonourbehalf, for the data and information in thiscatalogueorinourwebsitesshallbeexcluded.AnycontractsareconcludedonthebasisofourGeneralBusinessTermsandConditions,whichcould be downloaded from our web site, orforwardedtoyouasrequested.

www.bearings.saint-gobain.com

For more information please call us.Alternatively email us at [email protected]

Manufacturing Sites:

Saint-Gobain do Brasil Ltda. Vinhedo-SP • Brazil Phone: (55) 192127 8534 Fax: (55) 19 2127 8539

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Shanghai Co. Ltd. Shanghai • China Phone: (86) 2154 721568 Fax: (86) 2154 725993

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Pampus GmbH Willich • Germany Phone: (49) 2154 600 Fax: (49) 2154 60310

Grindwell Norton Ltd. Bangalore • India Phone: (91) 802506 7508 Fax: (91) 802847 2905

Saint-Gobain KK- Performance Plastics Suwa, Nagano • Japan Phone: (81) 26679 6400 Fax: (81) 26670 1002

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Saltillo • Mexico Phone: (52) 844866 1200 Fax: (52) 844 180 8213

Sales Only Locations for Bearings:

BEARINGS SITESSEALS SITESSEALS & BEARINGS SITES

BSTE-415

9-1K-051

1©Saint-GobainPerform

ancePlastics

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Kolo • Poland Phone: (48) 63 2617 100 Fax: (48) 63 2617 232

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Korea Co. Ltd. Seoul • South Korea Phone: (82) 2508 8200 Fax: (82) 2554 1550

Saint-Gobain Advanced Materials (Taiwan) Co. Ltd. Taipei • Taiwan Phone: (886) 2250 34201 Fax: (886) 2250 34202

Saint-Gobain Securit (Thailand) Co. Ltd. Rayong • Thailand Phone: (66) 3866 78007 Fax: (66) 38667 892

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Rencol Ltd. Bristol • United Kingdom Phone: (44) 117 9381700 Fax: (44) 117 9157982

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Wayne, New Jersey • USA Phone: (1) 973 696 4700 Fax: (1) 973 696 4056

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Kontich • Belgium Phone: (32) 34582828 Fax: (32) 34582669

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics St Quentin Fallavier • France Phone: (33) 47494 8222 Fax: (33) 47494 2341

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Agrate Brianza (Mi) • Italy Phone: (39) 0396 57891 Fax: (39) 0396 52736

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Garden Grove, CA • USA Phone: (1) 714-995-1818 Fax: (1) 714-688-2701

Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Detroit, MI • USA Phone: (1) 248 888 8010 Fax: (1) 248 888 8015