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Weight or Mass Which of the following measurements would be affected by altitude? 1

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1. Weight or Mass. Which of the following measurements would be affected by altitude?. Weight or Mass. Which of the following measurements would be affected by altitude?. Weight is affected by gravity, mass is not. 2. Which of the following would not be considered matter:. A. atoms - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Weight  or Mass

Weight or Mass

Which of the following measurements would be affected by altitude?

1

Page 2: Weight  or Mass

Weight or Mass

Which of the following measurements would be affected by altitude?

Weight is affected by gravity, mass is not

Page 3: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following would not be considered matter:

A. atoms B. heat C. alloysD. pudding

2

Page 4: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following would not be considered matter:

A. atoms B. heat C. alloysD. pudding

Heat does not have mass or take up space. It is a form of energy.

Page 5: Weight  or Mass

After extensive experimentation what end result of the scientific method offers an explanation of what occurs in nature.

A Law or a Theory

3

Page 6: Weight  or Mass

After extensive experimentation what end result of the scientific method offers an explanation of what occurs in nature.

A Law or a TheoryTheories explain while law merely state what occurs

Page 7: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following properties couldn’t you describe quantitatively:

TemperatureTime PressureColor

4

Page 8: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following properties couldn’t you describe quantitatively:TemperatureTime PressureColor

Numbers are not used to describe color.

Page 9: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter does jello represent:

a. elementb. compoundc. heterogeneous mixtured. homogeneous mixture

5

Page 10: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter does jello represent:

a. elementb. compoundc. heterogeneous mixtured. homogeneous mixtureWhen you look at a

homogeneous mixture, you only see one thing even though there are several components to the mixture

Page 11: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter does Copper II chloride (CuCl2) represent:

a. elementb. compoundc. heterogeneous mixtured. homogeneous mixture

6

Page 12: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter does Copper II chloride (CuCl2) represent:

a. elementb. compoundc. heterogeneous mixtured. homogeneous mixture

Compounds, by definition, must contain two or more different elements.

Page 13: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter does this granite represent:a. elementb. compoundc. heterogeneous mixtured. homogeneous mixture

7

Page 14: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter does this granite represent:

a. elementb. compoundc. heterogeneous mixtured. homogeneous mixture

More than one component of a heterogeneous mixture is visible.

Page 15: Weight  or Mass

Oskar went into the grocery store in June (2011) and saw a shelf piled high with boxes of candy canes that are on sale. Oskar thinks that this is strange and assumes that they are left over from last winter. He grabs one of the boxes and examines it for a sell by date. The date on the box is 11/2011.

What is Oskar’s Hypothesis?

8

Page 16: Weight  or Mass

Oskar went into the grocery store in June (2011) and saw a shelf piled high with boxes of candy canes that are on sale. Oskar thinks that this is strange and assumes that they are left over from last winter. He grabs one of the boxes and examines it for a sell by date. The date on the box is 11/2011.

What is Oskar’s Hypothesis?The candy canes are left over from last year and outdated

Oskar’s hypothesis was refuted (not supported) by the date on the boxes.

Page 17: Weight  or Mass

The observation of this property of matter is always accompanied by a change in the composition of matter?

Physical or Chemical

9

Page 18: Weight  or Mass

The observation of this property of matter is always accompanied by a change in the composition of matter?

Physical or Chemical The composition of matter does not change in a physical change.

Page 19: Weight  or Mass

What type of change is represented by the freezing of water to form ice?

Physical or Chemical

10

Page 20: Weight  or Mass

What type of change is represented by the freezing of water to form ice?

Physical or ChemicalWhen water freezes there is no change in the composition (what it is made of). Liquid water and ice are both made of H20.

Page 21: Weight  or Mass

What are the three states of matter? 

11

Page 22: Weight  or Mass

What are the three states of matter? Solid, Liquid and Gas

Page 23: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following is not a physical property?

Temperature Ability to dissolveColorAbility to rust

12

Page 24: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following is not a physical property?

Temperature Ability to dissolveColorAbility to rust

In order to see rust, a change in the composition of the original material must occur. Rust: O

Page 25: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following has definite volume and an indefinite shape?

SolidLiquidGas

13

Page 26: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following has definite volume and an indefinite shape?

SolidLiquidGas

π‘«π’†π’‡π’Šπ’π’Šπ’•π’† π’”π’‰π’‚π’‘π’†π’‚π’π’…π’…π’†π’‡π’Šπ’π’Šπ’•π’†π’—π’π’π’–π’Žπ’†

π‘°π’π’…π’†π’‡π’Šπ’π’Šπ’•π’† π’”π’‰π’‚π’‘π’†π’‚π’π’…π’…π’†π’‡π’Šπ’π’Šπ’•π’† π’—π’π’π’–π’Žπ’†

π‘°π’π’…π’†π’‡π’Šπ’π’Šπ’•π’† 𝒔𝒉𝒂𝒑𝒆𝒂𝒏𝒅 π’Šπ’π’…π’†π’‡π’Šπ’π’Šπ’•π’†π’—π’π’π’–π’Žπ’†

Page 27: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following types of matter can be separated by physical change?

ElementsCompoundsMixtures

14

Page 28: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following types of matter can be separated by physical change?

ElementsCompoundsMixtures

𝑴𝒖𝒔𝒕 𝒃𝒆𝒔𝒆𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒅 π’„π’‰π’†π’Žπ’Šπ’„π’‚π’π’π’š π’Šπ’π’•π’π’†π’π’†π’Žπ’†π’π’•π’”

𝑡𝒐𝒕 𝒔𝒆𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒅 .π‘»π’‰π’†π’š 𝒂𝒓𝒆𝒕𝒉𝒆 π’”π’Žπ’‚π’π’π’†π’”π’•π’–π’π’Šπ’• 𝒐𝒇 π’Žπ’‚π’•π’•π’†π’“

Page 29: Weight  or Mass

A solution is another name for:

elementcompoundhomogeneous mixtureheterogeneous mixture

15

Page 30: Weight  or Mass

A solution is another name for:

elementcompoundhomogeneous mixtureheterogeneous mixture

Page 31: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter is oxygen (O2)?

elementcompoundhomogeneous mixtureheterogeneous mixture

16

Page 32: Weight  or Mass

What type of matter is oxygen (O2)?

elementcompoundhomogeneous mixtureheterogeneous mixture

s not contain two or more different elements

Page 33: Weight  or Mass

What separation technique would be used to separate a heterogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid?

distillationchromatographyfiltration crystallization

17

Page 34: Weight  or Mass

What separation technique would be used to separate a heterogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid?

distillationchromatographyfiltration crystallization

𝑩𝒂𝒔𝒆𝒅𝒐𝒏𝒕𝒉𝒆 π’”π’Šπ’›π’†π’π’‡ π’•π’‰π’†π’„π’π’Žπ’‘π’π’π’†π’π’•π’” π’Šπ’π’•π’‰π’†π’Žπ’Šπ’™π’•π’–π’“π’†

Page 35: Weight  or Mass

What separation technique would be used to separate a homogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid?

distillationchromatographyfiltrationcrystallization

18

Page 36: Weight  or Mass

What separtation technique would be used to separate a homogeneous mixture containing a solid and a liquid?

distillationchromatographyfiltrationcrystallization

.

Page 37: Weight  or Mass

What technique uses the physical property of boiling point to separate components of a mixture?

distillationchromatographyfiltrationcrystallization

19

Page 38: Weight  or Mass

What technique uses the physical property of boiling point to separate components of a mixture?

distillationchromatographyfiltrationcrystallization

. Substances with lower boiling points Will vaporize first and the gas can be condensed back to A liquid.

Page 39: Weight  or Mass

What type of reaction is associated with the absorption of energy?

Exothermic or Endothermic

20

Page 40: Weight  or Mass

What type of reaction is associated with the absorption of energy?

Exothermic or Endothermicπ‘¬π’™π’π’•π’‰π’†π’“π’Žπ’Šπ’„ π’“π’†π’‚π’„π’•π’Šπ’π’π’” 𝒓𝒆𝒍𝒆𝒂𝒔𝒆𝒉𝒆𝒂𝒕 π’•π’‰π’‚π’•π’˜π’†π’„π’‚π’π’”π’†π’π’”π’† .

π‘¬π’π’…π’π’•π’‰π’†π’“π’Žπ’Šπ’„ π’“π’†π’‚π’„π’•π’Šπ’π’π’”π’‚π’ƒπ’”π’π’“π’ƒπ’‰π’†π’‚π’• .𝑾𝒆𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒆𝒕𝒉𝒆 π’”π’–π’“π’“π’π’–π’π’…π’Šπ’π’ˆπ’” π’ˆπ’†π’•π’•π’Šπ’π’ˆπ’„π’π’π’… .

Page 41: Weight  or Mass

According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, what must the mass of CO2 be in the following equation?

C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O54g + 98g = ___ + 53g

21

Page 42: Weight  or Mass

According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, what must the mass of CO2 be in the following equation?

C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O54g + 98g = _99g_ + 53gπ‘»π’‰π’†π’Žπ’‚π’”π’”π’π’‡ π’•π’‰π’†π’“π’†π’‚π’„π’•π’‚π’π’•π’”π’Žπ’–π’”π’• 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒍 π’•π’‰π’†π’Žπ’‚π’”π’”π’π’‡ 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒅𝒖𝒄𝒕𝒔

Page 43: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following is not an indication of a chemical change?

formation of a gaschange in colorformation of a precipitatemelting

22

Page 44: Weight  or Mass

Which of the following is not an indication of a chemical change?

formation of a gaschange in colorformation of a precipitatemelting

Page 45: Weight  or Mass

Which of the two substances is more dense?

A or

B23

Page 46: Weight  or Mass

Which of the two substances is more dense?

A or

B

Page 47: Weight  or Mass

Solve the following word problem:

What is the volume of a 5 pound (2270 g) gummy bear if its density is 1.56 g/ml?

24

Page 48: Weight  or Mass

Solve the following word problem:

What is the volume of a 5 pound (2270 g) gummy bear if its density is 1.56 g/ml?

𝐷=𝑀𝑉 𝑉=

𝑀𝐷 =

2270 𝑔1.56𝑔 /π‘šπΏ=1455π‘šπΏπ‘œπ‘Ÿ 1.5𝐿