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Wlnll r, 1882 Vol. VIII, No.3
KODALY CENTENNIAL CONFERENCE K£\Non: SPEAKER
Professor Ernebet SzGnyi. colleague of Zoltan Kodily Wlll be the Special QUai and Keynote Speaker I' Ihe Kod!ly Centen· nial Conference In Milwaukee, April 1-4. 1982. Prof~sor SzGnyi was born In Budl!~t where she hM lin..-e lived. Studied, laught and 11l1)Cd • family. She stud,1!d composition and pdno II the Academy of Music where she oblained a TelKher's Diploma In Singin, for Serondary Schools. In 1941 she studil!d in Pans .. ilh \it'SSiaen and Nadia Boulanger, and In 1948 became professor of Solfe&g1o and Theory at the lislt Academy. In 1960 she became Head of Deparrment for Teacher rrainin, and Choir Condu':lin!. from which posillon she has recently retired. She hu ~ed on the boards of the International Society for Mu.sic Education and the International KOO!ly Society.
Emebei SzI)nyi is a composel of Ilqe works. IIOCai compositions ... orlts for chorus find orchnlr ••• cnnctrln for orpn. chamber music work~, and piano and other ~olo instrumental pieces. She i!> the author of a three volume series TM M~hodoiOfl.'1 of MusK" W"II", lind .\1IUK' HHdItl, In Hunlarian, tl'iO volumt'5 of whk:h ate nO'olo published in Enali5h by Bool.ey and Ha .. ln under the title MIL~it:Ol Neadltl' and "fIIln,. I and II.
The Orsanllation of AmeIic:an "ocWy Educators is hal"P>' to .. ckome PTofeswr Szanyi as Keynote Speaker al the KOOaly Centennial Conference. The Kf:ynote Address is entliled. "Centenaries and Weekdays: Hungary's Contribution to Human Culture Through Rart6k and Kodaly." TIle Friday afternoon 5t'5Sion with PTof. Szanyi ..... iIl be: "Anal)~is of Zolul.n Kod.aly's Philosophy, Concept. and HIS Upcy to the International CommuniIY." A Saturday morning session by Prof. SzOnyi
.... ill be "Solfcac, A Pracllcal ArPlK:ation of Kod~ly's Principks"
JEAN RITCIII E CO'\jCt..HT The KOO"y Cenlennlal OAKE Con·
ferener will open at the Marc Plala HOlel in Milwaukee Thunday ElICnin" April I, 1982 .. ith a concert performed by Jean Ritchie. noted folk. singer and dulcimer artist. Mrs. Ri tchie. who Irew up in Viper, Kentucky, was surrounded by dulcimer players and makers. In the late 1940's she mmtd 10 New York aty 10 ... ork at the Henry Street Settlement. Latn she spent. year in the Bntish 1<les collectinl folk sonp and r~archlnlll\c history of the mounlain dulcimer, while on a Fulbriaht lrant.
A number of books and records have been made by Mrs. Ritchie. Included In her publications are: Tht' Dll/dmt'r Bouk. Singing ramtly of lilt' Cumber/ands. The SwapPing Sung Book. A Gllr/afld 01 Mmmta/N SCm,. From Fall to Fair. and Lovts Me, Lo~eJ Mt' NOI. Recon:linp of folk $OnlS by Mrs. Ritchie:! are on Elektr •• I·olk ..... ays. 1 rad iI ion and Rl\erslde Label,. Folkway~ rt'CordinlS include:; British Tr"(l(1ItlOnlll Ballads m /he Soll/hrm Ap/J(IliJchwrtl, ~olum~ I arId II. Chlldren's Sonu and 5" ,;n, (jQmrs lrom the Southern AppolachiaNS. Fi~d Trip (Enlland). As I Ro\~d Out (lIc1and) and Olhers. , .
OAKE CONFERENCE PERFORMANCES
Performances of Kodaly compositions will highlight the Eight Annual OAKE Conference in Milwaukee. Performers al the Centennial conference will include the Wisconsin Conservatory of Music Chamber Singers, the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, the Conference Participants Choral Reading Chorus, and folk singer Jean Ritchie.
CHAMB ER SINGERS
The Wisconsin Conservatory Chamber Singers, under the direction of Margaret Hawkins will perform works by Kodaly and other composers. The Chamber Singers is one of the Conservatory's most active performing organizations, having appeared as guest performers with the Milwaukee Sym. phony Orchestra, the Milwaukee Chamber Orchestra and the Milwaukee Pro Musica Nova. They have also performed fo r the American Choral DireclOrs Association, The Music EducalOrs National Conference and at the University of Colorado and Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C.
She also conducts the one hundred fifty voice Conservatory Singers and is Director of Performance Activities at the Conservatory. In the fall of 1979 Ms. Hawkins was appointed Choral Director of the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra and has prepared the major choral groups for the Milwaukee Symphony since 1969. She is now a regular guest conductor of the Milwaukee Symphony and other orchestras and is in great demand as a conductor of choral festivals.
Compositions in the Chamber Chorus Concert will include Zoltan Kodaly works: " Hymn to SI. Stephen," " The Peacock," and " Invocation of Peace." Bela Bart6k's "Four Slovak Folk Songs" and some Mendelssohn folk song arrangements will a lso be sung.
SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA
The Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra with principal guest conductor Kenneth Schermerhorn will perform the Zoltan Kodaly composition " Peacock Variations" at the Performing Arts Center. Tickets for this performance should be purchased in advance as noted on the conference registration fo rm .
2
Margaref Hawkins
CHORAL READING CHORUS
CONFERENCE CHO RAL READING SESS IONS will be directed by Sean Deibler, choirmaster of the Haverford School Boychoir in Pennsylvania. Sean holds a bachelors degree from Susquehanna University in Pennsylvania and a Graduate Diploma from the Kodaly Musical Training Institute. He attended Kooaly Summer Seminars in Hungary and studied conducting at the Liszt Academy in Budapest. He has been a member of the KMTI faculty and now serves on the summer faculty of the Kodaly Center of America. He is also the founder and director of the Music Group of Philadelphia, a chamber chorus and orchestra. He also serves as barilOne soloist for the University of Pennsylvania Collegium Musicum. The choral works for the reading sessions will be on sale at the conference.
Seal/ Deibler
1982 OAKE CONFERENCE SCHEDULE
Wtd ntsday March 31 . 1982 1:00 OAKE Bolrd Mecling
Thursday April I, 1982 9:00 Board Meeting 6:00 Conference RcaiSlralion 8:30 JEAN RJTCHIE CO'lCERT
}-rida) April 2, 1982 8:00 Registration opens 8;00 bhibits open 8:00 OAKE Exhibit 7:30 Chapter Breakfast 9:00 CONFERENCE "oP[~ I NG
SESSION Keynote address, Erzsebel Szl)nyi
10: I S Performance and Lecture Demonstration: Musicianship and the Junior High Chorus: Cenlral Middle School Chorus: Waukesha, Wi'lCOnsin: Jeanne Opitz, Director
11:30 Exhibits and Lunch \:00 Multiple Inlt'rest Sessions
I. Erzse~t SzOn)i. Lecture I: KodAly Life and Works
2. Belly Hillmon Sequencing Jazz Materials far Children
3. Jury Jacatrd Conneclion~. Part II : If Vou Can Sins. You Can Play II
2:30 Choral Reading &ssion, &an Driblet
3:15 Multiple Interest Sessiol\5 1. Jane Pippart
Maintaining Interest in the Mlddk School
2. Ivy Rawlins, The Kodaly Concept: A Fil"!il Expmence fOf Teachers
). Laurdella Bodolay Third Year College SoUegc
4:30 Folk Dancing, Nichola.\ JordanoH
6:15 Mcettbe OAKE Board 7:00 CONCERT: Wisconsin Can·
servatory Chamber Singers Margaret Hawkins, Director
7:45 CONFERENCE BANQUET and Folk Dancers
9:00 folk Dancing .... ith Jim Sambol
3
Sllurdl)' Apri l 3. 1982 8:00 Reaistration opens 8:00 Exhibits open 7:30 Breakfast for Chapter
Repre!.Cntativcs 9:00 Multiple )nterltSt Sessions
1 Claire Steckman Music from Birth [0 Kindergarten
2. EruCdbet StOnyi \...e(.'ture II: Solfege
3. Dr. Hope Bliss, The Mastercard: Music Cln~sificBlinn Syslem
10:15 CONCERT, Women's Chorus D.C. Everesl Songspinners Schofield High School, Schofield, Wisconsin Karen Haine ... Director
10:45 General Meeling 11:30 Choral Readina, Kodaly selec
tion: "An Ode: The Music Makers" Sean Diebkr, Di~tor
2: 15 Mul[iple InlereSI Sessions I. Doreen Rllo, [)emonslralion
Children and Choral Music: A Vocal Approach
2. Kalinka Daniel, KodaJy Materials and Techniques for Piano Teachers
3. Denise Bacon, Video showing: Musk and Dyslexic Children
3:45 SHARING SESSIONS Bring your problems and successes: Small group sessions with e~penenced KodAly teachers as leaders
4:30 Multiple Interest Sessions I. ChorW. Readin,. Works of
ZollAn KodaJy, Sean Dabler, \JI.rector
2. Ford Film showina, "Music Lessons: The Kodaty Method in America"
3. Karen Brandl: Speaking Oul 10 Administrators
4. Reaional Chapler Representatives M~linl
6:00 Dinner on youl own 8:30 CONCERT: MiI ...... ukee
Symphony On:heslra
continued on po,,~ 17.
MUSIC EDUCATION FOR THE CHILDREN OF THE DREAM Kodaly Conctpt in Israel
Dr. Barbara Kaplan
MUSIC IN THE KIBBUTZ Bruno Bdtclheim's "children of the
dream'" werc the children of the kibbutzthe: sinSularly successful, much·studied communal enterprise that resulted from ",ricultural. defense, and social needs in a newly dc\,clopinl dvUiution with age-old traditions. Today in Israel, the dream of music tducation for all extends beyond the children of the kibbutz to cncompass young people in the publ.ic schools of the cities. in schools for children wilh special needs, in the conscrvalones. in lugher education, and t\'cn in the: army.
Writers who characterize the educational system of the kibbutz as the best in Israel. repeatedly stress the "almost holy" altitude with which work is done there. A utopian assumption that socialization and education arc expected to create a new personality completely adapted to the exigencies of [I new society makes heavy demands on education,l The commitment of kibbutz musicians to meeting these demands is constantly revcaled in their fast-paced lives, intense involvement in performance, study, and composilion and in a willinlMU 10 look critically at the product and the method of the educational process in music.
Ninety percenl of the kiubutzim halie uniquely individual programs in music education and many offer experiences in Ihe visual arts as well. On my first morning at Tel-Aviv University, Eua Lifshitz., an Am«ican eTTllgre tcaching music at Kibbutt. Urim ncar 8ecrshe\'a, worked with a class of IO-IS year old boys, performing four original compositions. The young "composers" used percussion inst ruments for related aru themes - "In the Name of China," "Porlrait of Rembrandt as an old Man." "Autumn Song." and "Connict." - all improvisatory in nature. "Conflict," fo r e)tample, was played from a seventh grader's e)tperimental notat ion chart with classmates choosi ng instru ment s and depicting compositional lines us each in terpreted the meanin, of the diagram , When askC'd why he had used experimental notation for his composition, the boy responded Ihat he did not yet know traditional nOlalion.
Pari I
4
KibbllfZ Shejayim, on the slope of a hill overlooking the Mediterranean, provides rehearsal headqUArters in its auditorium for the remar kable Kibbutz Chamber Orchestra of luad which is directed by Noam Sherif, the so<alled "leonard Bernstein of Israel." The listener needs only a few minutes of a rehearsal to sense the notable rappon between conductor and members or the orchestra a~ well as the rigorous standards of precision and style expected of the performers, who come weekly from kibbutzim all over Israel to rehearse for two days and then perform extensively throughoul the country,
During Pessach holidays fifty to sixty adult singers and instrumentalists from surrounding kibbutzim met at Kibbutz JlQogen to participate in a choral program of folk and composed music on an "Eliahu" (Elijah) theme. Outside, the auditorium of the kibbutz stood out against the niVlt sky with brillianl visual effecl, while inside the auditorium was crowded for the last of several performances. Accompaniments were especially arranged for the available instruments - guitars, nute, clarinet, the characteristic English horn, percussion and piano, the choral sound was distinctively Israeli. Across the road from Haogen, Kibbll t~ Muaborot has a well developed music education program from kindergarten to a recently organized choral group of tccn-age girls. Among repertoire favori tes of the Manbarol airls' choir arc "lai la " (Evening), composed by Jaacov,Miller, a resident of the kibbutz, a nd seve ral of Ihe Naomi Shemer compositions like the award.winnin. " Hal leluyah," By contrast , Magan Michael, the coastal kibbutz. of orange and banana groves that housed an underground munnions factory during the Arab-Israeli conflict of the 1940's, depends on a young woman who is a native of the kibbutz and a student at the Tel-Aviv Midrasha, for some of its musical instruction. The existence of excellent auditorium raci lities in many of the kibbulrim SCTVe5 to indicale in a langible way the value placed upon musical performance by the kibbutzim membership al large.
PUBLIC SCHOOL MUSIC
There i~ wide In-Cinition by public school mU~lc te3cher~ that the ~ibbuttim are orten beller rquipped physically for musical cducalion b and for performance than arc many of the ctty )(hool,. Funhermore, special opportuniti('<, arc of len provided by a kibbutz for those children who exhibit unu~ual mu\i..:al lalenl. Music teachers in the kibbutzim bear respon~jbllitie<; to the Ministry of Culture and Education, for their salarie<; come from the ministry a~ do Iho'\e of Ihe leacher~ in the public school~ of Ih(' ci lies lind vill3ge~. Increments arc deriv('d from in\ol\'~menl of the teacher in further ~Iudy, Ih~refore those increment s accrue 10 the ben~fil of the income of Ihe kibbulz as a "hal<', in Kccping wilh the coll~ti'e philmophy.
As in the kibbutzim, the individual music programs in the publiC schools of towns and dllC.s arc widely varied . Many music t('achen trained in Israel art teaching onl), part·time, or not at all, when there i~ a vital need for music teachcrs throughout the counny. Some of those who are leach· ing in publk ~hoob ar(' also teaching in the midrasha, or in olher branches of higher eduClition; some teach privately as well - II neccssary practice with Israel 's innationary econom)'. Only mty percent of the public elementary schools have music teachers and only (he percent of the high schools mainlain choral and music appreciation programs, while the in\trumental programs in public schools arc almo~t non~i~tent. Some schools are experimenting with music hle.'rac) skill~, ani.-.lic choral singing, and indi .... dualized i~truction, and arc altcmpling 10 develop well-balanced programs in music educalion_ In a con\'e~tion with Ben-Zion Orgrad, Slale Inspeclor of Music in the MiniSlry of Culture and Education , I learned of the growing participation in the February high school "recitals" by studena who wish to reeeivecredil for applied music study. ' Three nl·A\·jv public schools in vll ried locations lire illustrative of programs and problems with which the ministry must copc, At the Remez Elem~nlary School, located in the "culturally deprived" soulhern area of the ci ty but ah'·e with color and the charm of children', art, third.graders sang for me 3n Arab pla)'er origmally taught by their classroom teacher on which they were "orking for tone Q,uality wilh Ihe help of a visiting teacher who supervised ,
scveral ~t udent teachcf~ in the school; respon~ive and brighteycd, they sang il Ihc original way and the nell way with ob\iOIiS [lleasure in their de~clop\Og eoncept of sound. At H es~ Elementary School \0
HoIon, an indust rial St'1I1~ment includlOg many famili~ of Polish background, Ihc music classes were housed in the basement, "hich did double dUlY as II bomb shelter, wilh leaching shared by a mother-daughter learn of leacheTS, for "eleme ntary" in Israel means grades one through eisht. An individualiled activity lesson was planned for seventh gruders with center focusing on I) learning II ,ong; 2) listening to Ograd's !o11:;moflfll "ith orchestral ~cores; J) learning guitar chords for " va 00"0 Moses;" 4) theory. relating fi\;ed do to piano key+ board; S) a readmg readiness game based on "Eleanor Rigby"; 6) a critique of on article on music. The third school. located in the more amuent north"csl section of the City, had recently received an "e"cellent" ratlOg in a choral fe5li\'al, but the choir of 40-50, St'1ected from fourth to eighlh grade chi ldren, "as again housed in a basement room wilh minimal facilities.
AIMS OF MUSIC EDUCATION The Music Depanment of Ihe Ministry
of Education and Culture under Orgad 's direction has a variety of functions: 1) the preparation of guiding philosophical Slalements and curriculum iuides for the schools; 2) hiring and assigning I('achen to Ihe schools; J) inspection or all music activities, nurser) school through high school , in six areas or the country and 10 Ihe forlY con.ser ... atories which arc in operation during artcr·~hool hours; 4) the dislribution of materials for choir fcstivals; S) the planning and orgal1iz<Ilion of confer~nccs in cooperation with the lafge association of private music teachers, with a mem~rshlp approximately 700 in 1979.
The Ministry of Education focuses on the pupil and "Ihe child's active participation - in discriminal ive listening, movement, vocal and inst rumental pcrformanc(' ... as the starting point for each musical ICl1vlty. \ Iusic, as a phenomenon of \Gunds, in all its aspects, and as an aesthetic-artistic phenomenon, Wit h all its historical content and messages. shou ld be allhe cenler of alllhis 3Clivily ... •
The music departmenl of Ihe ministry has de\ elopcd a now-chart to describe the connection betwccn Ihe "cssence" of music
and the pupils' achieHment le~eI in eI:bS· room mus.c aCllvlty:
n..cn(e --+ leneraJ ~ ~pecific E-- ob.cctive; ~ obja:.ive'l;
sepa:ific ~ e~eculion of ~ Khie,'emnll objeclj\'e,~ obja:ti\e <f----
Essence is described as general background, basic assumptions and conten!, with "content·spheres" which include singing, playing an instrument, "rh)1hm musk," musk literature, mU~lc theory and social environment. Since the 1978 publication or this philosophical basis, the ministry has asled a group of inservice teachers to prepare currkulm guides which will ellemplify a po~~ible developm~nt of the ministr)'-~ obJectiVC'i, but will refrain from specHic delineation of one method of accomplishment.
MUSIC OPPORTUNITIES Young people in town~ aod cities have
acces~ 10 mu~ic teaching in the rorty con· ~natorib of hrael, ",hid. arc also under the gwera] inspection prOl:edures of the Ministry of Education and Culture. Each t-onservatory has its dira:lor and staff, and offers pri~ate and group instruction, the specilic curriculm uryinl with the school ilself. The Tel-Aviv COIl..ervatory. for example. includb shorl rccitab not only by sludents bul by members of the bruc:1 Philharmonic Orchestra and other ewellent soloists as a regular pari of the after-Khool !>eSsioJls" Oirected by Menachim Md •• the son of Golda Meir and a fine 'cellist, the Tel-Aviv Con.\Cr~alor> i$ noted for its begi nning ~tring ensemble.!. Con~yatory Beit Sapir at Kfar Sa'a, II small town northeast of Tel-Aviv, i) located in a new CO IIII)Ie..: of gardens, fountain~, rUle auditoriunl and public library, "'llh Ihe (on· servlliory and a small auditorium hou$Cd in one building. Chl$.'irOOIm lind ~tudio~ are spacious, bright and comrortabl) equipped for the vowing program which includes a theory department. instru(lion in nute, cliHinet, piano, organ, accordion, recorder, Kuilar, mandolin, melodka, percussion, alld dance; of the 635 studenu, 2JS arc in ballet and dnnce. Entrance eXlllllin1llions indude diclntion, memory, and rhythm , and after C' nterinK all students are required to take theory. The prcinSlrurnClllal class of six year olds i~ beiug tllught through Ihe
6
Kodaly approach by Anna Milman, who is II Russian emigrant, as is the dynamic director of the school, Arthur Voloch, and sc'"eral members of thC' faculty. Siudents pay tuilion , and scholarships are available throush Ihe supporl of clubs and the cit)'. The children in the pre·instrumenlal elass Ilete responsive and eager, well-Iauaht in II variely of reading and ear·training ~kl lls ,
rhythmic experience<; and sinalOa a' well as the use of instrumental 051inali at Ihe end of one )ear's instruction.
Musical education is also a vilal part of Ihe curriculum at the Niv School for the lX.f in Tel-Aviv - so much so Ihat the musk teacher. Tz.im Vardi, was returning one day a "'eel to work with the children although ~he .... as officially on leave for the Sprinl semester in J979. We were Ilble 10 hear the "orchestra" in rehearsal for an end-of-the-)'ear performanee - about 15 children from 10 to 16 years old Wll h bass, snare, and tenor drums, bongos. orchestra chimes. tambourines, cymbals and triangles, accompanied by a slarr member playing an electronic portable orlan. They began "'ith " Halikva" and with bcaUli ful precision played four or live pieces, including a Naomi Shemcr song, walching their leacher closely and using attract ive arm pal terns wllh lambourines that made the performance visually as well as aurally interesting. Later they did some rhythmK: 3Cthities inc1udina contemporary music and tetn age dancing pattcrns as .... ell as fol~-daneing.
A '"ivld demonslration of the value placed upon mU5ic for all segments of society in Inael afC the eoncerts which feature string quartets and othcr ensembles composed of young peoplc in their army service years. Outstanding young musicians are all.«lwed to pursue their musical caretr interests as a service, through performances in public and in army camps" With their basi!; training they spend much of their time rehearsing, practicing and arranging, making pouible professional growth at the .same time that they are diseharging their military duties.
brael hoMts a continuing tradition of education in mu~i,al performance. plainly evident in the wor~ of the RubIO Academy, in Ihc gro .... th and devclopmt'nt of Ihe Israel Philharmonic under ZublO "'Iehla, in the appearance of promiSing younl prodigies like 11an Rechtmann, son of the philharmomc's, remarkable lirsl bassonist, but
compostr, pianist, arranser in his own right at the age of sixteen. Nevertheless music edueallon as a discipline encompassin, more than performance, composition, theory and musicolos,y is yet in incipient stales. Hebrew University has evidenced rome Interest in a music education program but has table(! such development and con· tioues to maintain a theory.musicology proaram in keepin, with other characteristics of the " Harvard of Israel." In 1919, BarlIan Uni\'ersity in Ramat·Gao was offering the only degree in music education available in Israel under Ihe gUidance of Batya Churgin, an American now chairp'crson of Ihe Oeparrrnrnt ofM usicology. ln'19"-78, Tel·Avi v University embarkrd upon an intcresting program in music educatton in the Department of MU.5kology chaired by Judi th Cohr n and housed in the Music Academy. The Univcr~ity pr~ntly offen a Bachelor of Arts in MusicolOiY, but the mu~icology department maintains close tics with lhe school of education as .... ell as with the Minbter of Education and Culturt. The three }'ear Masttr's pro,ram binas qualilied, already certified, experienced teachers of all levcl~ from kinderaanen through college for eighteen intcnsl\'e hours of work per week; '>GmC' teachen arC' on leave for (Hort of their course .... ork .... hile olhers are in aClive sC'rivce. ThC' aim~ of the prUV'dm include I) broadening knowledge in the field of rnu,ic education; 2) develop· ing acqullintance with currcnt trends and nC' w aJ'lproaches; 3) preparing individuals to build currkula. Content is comprised of fou r major arC'as: I) Music Education (24 hours), including an introduction to rtsearch and two scminan ~le('ted from varied offerings by guest professors from Israel and abroad; 2) Mlifical Skills (IS hours) o f anaIY.5is, composing with children, arranging, solfeae, ethnomu~i· colOi}, twentieth cC'ntury music; 3) MlIslcology (6 hours) or ~r/onnunCf!, diller indi\>idual or ensemble; and 4) Courses in the School 0/ &Ju(ulion (6 hours) in curriculum devC' lopmenl, mClhodology, re.search, or other approved choice~.
VI SITI NG PROFESSOR As a guesl professor in thc sprm, of
1979, I was asked to prtsent courses Ihat dC'alt with Preparat ion and Evaluation of Textbooks in Music, Current Trends in American MUSIC Education, and the
7
Kodaly Concepl in Music Education, for avid interest in the trends outside Israel is pervash'C'. Teaching in the proaram is an e"(.
hilaratin, experience, because Sludent:! are "cll·informed, intensively thorou&h in preparing projects, individual and candid in discussion: of added advant:tje is the in.service lIrrangement ..... hich lends itself to immediate practical use of theory in a "laboratory" situation Ihat is an on-,oing one for the student rather than a laboratory contrived for a single semester's experience.
At Tel-Aviv University during the Spring of 1979, we offered a series of six Friday mornina seminars in Kodaly Concept for private music teachers - a "first" not only at the University, but in Ihe country, Through the efforts of Leonie RC'uben, a privale piano tC3cher with a ,rowin, a ..... areness of a world of mu~ic education about which she knc" camparati\ely lillie and longed to know morC', and of Dr. Cohen, the semina" proyed success· ful beyond anticipation, drawing an enroll· ment of 60 piano, brass, string, kindergartcn teachers and directors of music schools from all O\Cf Israel. luacl's IIrst acquaintance With the remarkable achie~emC'nts of "odaly.trained teachers came through a demorutratlon by Dr. Alexander Ringer's group who stopped briefly cn route back to America, from lheir y~ar in Hungary; they are still remembered \i\idly by those who heard the group. More recently, Dr. Hanoch Ron, formerly an in~pet1or of music education in the Southern part of the country and currently on the staff of Tel-Aviv MidrQshu as well as music critic for a Tel-Aviv Newspaper, has encouraged the exploratIOn of the Kodlily concept as a possible route to achieving a more desirable musical education for morC' than a privi lcged fcw of Israel's population
KODALY INFLUENCE An increasinl numbe! of Israeli music
t(schen became a"are of the torality and deplh of thc I(o(h\ly concept through our 1979 Icctures at Bar-Han University, at the Uniycrsity of Haifa School of Education of the Kibbutz. movement in Oranim, at a large conference of the association of pri~ate mllsic teachers, and through many informal conversations. Not only students and teachers haye become in\'olyed in the application and adaptation of the concept of Israeli music and education, but also C'thnomusicologists, lImong them Uri
SharYII, dm~c lor 01 a Jerusalem i n stilul~ of ~Ihnomusiocology , wilh som~ members of his Slaff. Composers like And re Hajdutrained in Hungary under Kod"ly, but pre ... iously unaware o f the Yo orld impaci of the musical education he had received -are leaching so lfe:..,e and composition follow ing Koda ly p rinciples and are publishing composi tions for child ren . The scope of Kada.!y leaching is begi nning 10
affcct directors o f conser"'at orics and midrashot throughout the country and is c\·cn reaching parent-activists, deSIrous of better school music programs. The 1919 lectures and seminars broughl these people together - some already finding Kodaly tcchniques effecti ... e beyond all preyious approaches for thc deyelopment of a musically literature popuJ::uion and some ex periencing the KOdaly approach for the first ume.
In addition 10 prOgrams resul ting in a bachelor's or master·s degree at the universi ty le ... el. two three.year teachertraining programs lead to certification. The St'millars, like the highly rcspected Seminar LeYinsky in Tel-A yiv. prcpare classroom teachers in a program which requires at least onc hour of music weekly for three years. The M idrasha, or th~ statc muisic teachers college, prepares music specialisls for tcaching in the schoch: five M idrashot are strategically located in Jerusalem. T~l~ Avi .... Pelak-TiloYah, Beersheya . and Oran im (near Haira). The curriculum includes thirty-live hours w~kly of II range of subjects: solfeg~, harmony. music history. music education methud s. psychology, choir, Jewish studies, Hebrew, electronic and contem porary mu sic . counterpOint, acoustics, orchestration, music of Israel, and voice production. Expcrience-s in the schools increase with each year: six hours one day weekly in year I. eight hours two days weekly in year II. and ten hours week ly in year Ill. Some fllcul ty teach in both seminar and midrasha, and often maintain part-time school programs as well : a second teaching position in addition to one's primary position is offiCially pet"miued. Teacher certifification examinations include solfeggio and dictation, tYoen ty so ngs from memory. method and "didactics" selected from teaching in all collegc:5 and uniYefsi ties and worded for applicobil it )' to at leaSl 90 percent of the stud~nlS, and a project, pre· pared for the student teacher 's class in con- g
suhation with his college supervIsing teacher and pre-sented for a committee from the eollt'ge. Faculty of the Midrasha as well as officials in the ministry are increasingly concerned wi th the nero for developing early in student leachers a sense of responsibility and commitment to a full-time career in teaching. Innovations like the new university music education programs and seminars serYe as surrogates for II presently non·esistent organization such as the Music Educators Nat ional Conference. bringing music students and teachers together In projects where they may share problems and ideas. Music education ranges from brillianl success 10 dismal need. but shows everywhcre the commitment of a few and the promise of the drcam fo r many others.
(PUrl II oj fhls arfide and fOOfllOIt'S I<"ill appear 11/ ffle April, isslle of fhe En~"Oy.)
SELECfEI) IURLIOGRAPHY Ilarbara Kaplan
Dooks and Monographs: IkttcJheim, Bruno. Tile Chil(lren oj Ihe
Dream, New York: The MacMillan Compan), 1969.
Eisen~tein, Judith. flerilage oj Mllsic: TIll' H llsic oj Ihe Jewish People. New York: Union of American Hebrew CongregatiOns, 1972.
Eisenstein, Judith. and Frieda Prensky. (eds.) Sol1gs of C/llldlr()()(/. New York: United Synagogue Book Scr\icc.
IdeJsohn . Abraham Z. JeM·/sh Mlls;c ill ils HIS/oricul De'·l'fnplllPnl New York: Tudor Publi~hing Company. 1944. Schocken Books. Inc .. 1967.
Idelsohon, Abraham Z. The SOl/mts oj Hebrew Ofll!flled Melodies. New York: Kt,.v Publishing Hou~c, Inc.
Mllsic jar Killderg(Jrll!lI 011(1 Elementary School ill l.srael: Bad,groun(lllssull1pliol1s, Ohj(,(·III"t!f, £\"('("II/ioll. Jerusalem: Ministry of Education lind Culture or the State of Israel, Musk Department, 1918.
Orgad. Ben-Zion. The MUSical POlellliaf oj Ihe Hebrew Lam;lIuge and lis MUlri/es. fUfiom /II ArliSl/e Mllsk. Translalw by Avi Jacolhen. J erSIl~lem : MonOgraph origi nally presented al the World Congress on Jewish Music. 1978.
Tiger, Lionel and Joseph Shephcr. WOIIWfI
11/ Ihe Kibblll;;. New York and London: Harcoun, I3 race Jovanovich. 1975.
KODALY KUPBOARD
PUBLISH ERS Of KOOAlY COMl'QSITIONS
BH Boose)' and Hawkes. London and New York. P.O. Box 130. Oceanside, N. Y. 11 572
EA European American Music DislTibutors. 195 Allwood Road, Clifton, N.J . 07012
EM Edil io Muska. Budapest
MK Magyar "brus. Budapest
OUP Oxford Uni\'crsil), Press. I
P Philharmonla Pocket Score (Distri . buted by European Am«ican Musk Distributors)
R R6LSln l)lgyi ('5 Tarsa. i)udapesl
u
z
Unh'CfSlil Edi tion . Viennn (OislTi buI t'd by European American I\'i usic Dist ributors)
Zenem [l kiad6 Vallalat . Uuda(>CS1
KOOAtY BOOKS
Folk lHu.sic' 0/ lIungury. fA Mag),ar Ntpz;,,,t) Zollan Kodaly, BudaPHl. 1937 Translat«l by Ronald TemlX'st and Cynthia Jolly. 1%0 Revised by laurence Picken. 1969 Budapes t; Corvi no Press. 197 1
The Sefocl ro Writings of ZoIlon KodQ/y_ !klect~ from Res/rospection / -1/ Edited by Ferenc il6nis , ZenemOkiad6, Budapest, 1964 london : Boosqo and Hawkn:, 1974
ZOltlm Kod61y, A IIlIngarian Musician Percy M. Youn g. Ernest Benn ltd . London, 1964
Zollun K()(J61),. /11.\ Lifl'lIIId Work U\sll6 EOSle, Il ungar )' , 1962 Transla ted by I m~ n Farkas and G),ula Gulytis Boston: Crescendo I'ublishing Company
KODAtV UNACCO.\W AN II-:O CIIOKA!. WOKKS
SA ChI'1Ima~ DallC'l: of Ihe Shepherds .. .. .. Et\ , U
I lule 01 r«order E\e, M ~ ""'('('1 Illi The (oOOd Iiousc""fe ISA or SSt . IU I TIM: I e\eltt, I<,lJ-' tSSI I' A. U
en\(' ' our H'lIer WetI'lD' ........ , .. , The O"'af IlNorman. 19N l \enlD.Son •• tE~hO;l.t l .t9()-l ..... l p,pnan).I '1JJ " alse S"fm. FalW:).195<,1 rOUt Iraltan \\;lfd'lals, 19)2 ., God's Dlad,smit h. L9U .. Gro .. ·' re's" .... t hppil~. lIoppi ry .. 1I0ne)·. Ii oney. Hone)' t ' IN Mel \le/)
Lad)blld l " ar3Iin~a ). 1937 . \Iounlam~ ' ''ghls Numbers I· IV ,
19ZJ,1 9~6 ,... , ... .... ,., Mounr:n ll \I 'llhrs 'lumhcr 5.1 % 2 P$;I.lm I ~. 1936 . ., he S .. allo .. ~ \\ ooin, (Got)n01a). 19N
SA8 Cohon Gcner0S3. 19-1 ) GrCTI,n,i on 51. John's ( 3)' Ven •. ven,. l:nlmanud. 196J ..
EA .U
H" Q UI'
1111 I'A ,U
uti
H" 7
. QU I' .. nil
III I . 1· ,\1
III 1
011
8" . F\! OL P
8" 8"
• 011 9
SSAA A Chrislma~ Carol, L929 ... QUI' An,eln and Shepherds. 1935.
!i ' ·eparl .... U,OUP Child ren'sSong. 1929 ........... , ... 1M Dancing Sollg. 1929 t I ancnota) .. ... ': ~' I Epiphan)'. 1929 (Vi/kefcs/.1I ,. . .. O UI' Esti dal, 1938, t E'l'nin,Songl ... , ....... E~'I Fiddle Ike . . .... 811 Gips) Lament. 1928 ..... lI )mn roSa\flt Stephen, IIIJ8 ... Moulllain Nigh t~. NOlo. I, II ha\e J, J,
". QU I' .. EM
and S 'oicc p.1 rt~. L9ll . 19,56 .... 811 NcYo ' l'ar'~GrCTun" 1929 .. o u r S« the GIl») 'I uncl'l,n, ChCTSe. ",. 51. Grelor)", Da), 1926 \\ ainamolflen Ma~n M Ulie ..
(liarp Of p,anol \\ hinunllde t Punko.;dolo). 1929 V,lIo tSl ta" (j u~ l , I92S ...... .
T IM: IlaclM:lor. 19)J bmin. Son •• 19J8 God Is 'lerc), U)"mn 10 Sa,ll t Sre"hen, 19J8 TIM: reaCtX'~ ~. ]937 The Rums. (9)6 SoIdier '~ Son" . ,
Trumpet and sidl' drum Sonp r,om Karad ...... , TwoMltll'Choru~e~. 19 11
... U. OUP .... U. OUP
.. ... BII
. ,., O UI' .. I: M
.... HII nil
.... 1111 1" 1 8 ..
U nil
nil u
I\OIJ.i L\ CE\TEII (~ r. " 1II l' I'ir'(f
Drn, ... lhnl<1 KCA Dir~CTOr
REGULAR 1982 KCA SUMME R COURSE July 4-3 1
ONE WEEK INTRODUCTORY COURSE July 4 - 10
al Southeastern Massnchusetls University offered for tcachers nnd srudents going to the
Kodaly Centennial lmerna[ional Course, July II - 31
lit the Kudaly Pedagogical Insr. of Music, K«skemel . Hun.':ary Combined 4 week ((>ur~_ 6 ,ltr.lduate credits
W..,u lor COlif ",,:/ !lIrth'f'",!orm .. ,/li" on rQll r u;, (IUII#,,( 1326 Washington 5,., Wf;:S1 Newton, Ma. 0116S (611) 132-2680
Holy Names College Oakland, California Holy Names Collage, a leading center lor Kodaty musical training. offers OUTstanding Instruction If1 all <l5j)CCts 01 Kodaly teacher trainlllg by a distingUiShed, InternatIOnally kn()o.yn faculty.
Academic Year Program • Master of Music Ei1Jcatlon with Kodaly EmphaSIS • Concentrated Kodaly/Cell,hcale Program • A vaoety 01 flnancel aid programs Including
Kodaly Fellowstllps Loan Programs Wof1(·Sludy Programs
Summer Program Fwrteeflth Annual Kodao/ Program Juo/ 5 - Ju~ 30, 1962
For further informatJOrl on either program write SISter Mary Alice Hein, Director Kodaly Program, HOly Names College 3500 Mountain Boulevard, Oakland, CA 94619 (4 15) 43&1121 or 436·0111
J \
K o D ~
A L
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,
Y Musical Training Institute lnc .
e ACADEMIC YEAR ](QDALY CERTIFICATE (t year, 18 credits)
.. MASTER OF MUSIC t:nuCA nON DEGREE (awarded by Hsrtl){2 years, 36 credits)
.. DIPLOMA (1 year at Ha rtt, 1 yea r in Hungary)
.. Ford Foundation Scholarships Availoble
--
111 h ANNUAl KODAL Y SUMMER COURSE June 23 - July 2J
KMTI SUMMER CERTIFICATES
In-depth training in the Kodaly Concept of Musical Education through: Personal MusicianshipIPedagogy/Materials.
, Faculty: Alexander Farkas. GabrieUa Thest. Jerry L. Jacca rd, Lenke 180. Tiber Szabo
Di.reclon: JaROS Horvath, lerry L Ja ccard
Reply to: Jerry 1.. Jaccard, Administrator KMTI P.O. Box 81 West Hartford. CT06117
~~ MAR ..... School d Music
KOI)A LY CHO RAl. WORKS
SAT8 ThrAlcd.IIIJJ ................ OUP.U. EA AnOdc (Thc~'u_~ieM~kersll964 ......... BH An Ode for Music. 196) . BH Arms of Hunlary( BHl1l~ Sonl), 194) ...... BH A Birthday Greeting,
11131 ....................... U, OUP.EA CCaJr \'aur Billei'" Wctping,
IIISI ... . .......... . . .............. In l Cohort Gcnerosa. 1943 ... .. ...... MK. Z, 81-1 Communion (SSAATB), 1~2 .. , ......... 811 E"eninl, 1904 " •••••••. " ...••• , MK. U, EA E'~i",Sonl , 1938 ........... Z, MK I-Io mo PerJ>('nde Fraailis. 1963 ... . ... HI-I
(Medii vi ta in morte 5umu~)
Horllii Carmrn II, 111) 4 ... , .. ,. ......... 1lI1 (Hymn of Znnyi), H,1ritonr solo
H)mn 10 le i", Sl~hen, 11138 ............. BH InHlCll iono(Pcacc, 1943 ................ ll ii I Will Go Look (or Otalh. IIIS9 ........... UH Jesus andlhrTraden, ]1I34 .... OUP,U , EA Mllra PiCluro, 11131 ..........•..... U, EA ~hs~ Ilrr--is ..................... OUP, MK Mo hae!. 1965 ..••••••••..•.....•..•.. 8H MonarAnna.]1I)6 ............ . 0U P.U, M" No,."taian Girls, IC),W .............. MK. llI-l Odrlo FranI' lin l. ]1136 ........ OU P. U, MK o My Nation's Gritl in, ... . . ....... BH The Peacocl., 111)7 .................... . . BH Pra)'ff fOt' Honour ................... .. . HH Psalm 114(or&an). IIIS8 .............. . .. 111 1 Psalm 121, 1'M3 ....................... BH Psalmus Hunpricus. 192).... . ..... U. EA (ChOt'u~ and orcan)
The Ruins ............................. EA Sona Forevrr ............. ... . ....... IJH Sonl o( hilh (canon) (SSATI·O) .......... ]UI 1\0 \)cum ....... .. .............. U, EA Te Ikum of Sandor S,k . 1961 ......... lU-1 To the Trans) IVlnilnJ .. ... ..... .. lUI Too\.ale.11I34 ....................... U.EA Wi.,h for Peal~-The "rar ]&01. IIIB ..... . .. Z Zrin)·i ·s ApJ>('al , IIIS4 ................... Z
KO OAlY VOCAL SOI.OS
Epi&rams. 1954 .. .......... .......... . IHI Voice ... ilhaul ,,·ords. piano
Filc5onl$.Opll.1918 ....... . Lale Mclodic!;. Op 6. 11116 ... . Songs. Op I. 1909 ......... . ThreeSongs. Op 14, 1929 .. . 1""0 Soup . Op S.
Baritone and piano Hunalripn 1'011. Musil; . 1932
57 ballads and rol l.wna~
.. . U , BH • ..... U
........... R . U. RH
U. 81-1 U, OUP
Sonll l for Hiah Voke(a) ............. U. EA Sonll ror High Voice (bl .... U. EA Volume 7. Si~ SOnIS ....... . Volume II. FileSonp ...... . Volume 10. FileSonp .. . Volume II. foive Sonll-~ ... .
....... U.EA
. ..... U.EA . .. U.EA
. ...... U.EA 12
PEDAGOGICAL CENT ERS
"ODAlY CENT ER OF AME RI CA
T he Kodaly Center of America announcrs its affiliat ion with the New England Conservatory of Music for the alOiarding of the Master's degree in Kod:l.ly Emphasis. The Kadaly requirements fo r the degrcc are earned al KCA through eilher the thrtt summer certificate proaram or the academic )'ear certificale program . Studenu mUSt be accepted b), bot h Ihe New England Con~ervalor)' and KCA.
KCA will hold the annual "KCA Day" At the Crnter on January 2]. with snow d:lIr January 30. Workshop sessions will be pre· scntt'<! by Scan Deibler. Jon Rappaport. Flo Lund, Janet Boutin and Debora Block. An afternoon eonccrt will be presented by KCA studenls , alumni and facu hy. Those wishing to observe Boston model school classes on Friday, January 22 are asked to contact the Center in advance .
KCA is offrrina two cou rse options for the summer of 1982: 1. Thr regular Summer Course. Juiy4-]1 at Southern Massachusetts UniversilY, and 2. one week in Mllssaehusetts and thrcc weeks at the Kadaly Institule in KCdkemet, l-tunaary during the same dales. For more informal ion on KCA activities contact KCA. 1326 Washington St.. W. Newton. MA 02 165 or te lephone (617) ]]2·2680.
KOOALY MUSICAL T RA INING INST ITUTE
KMT I Administrative Offices and Resourcr Library are located in the Fuller Music Center at thr Hartt School of Music wit h Jl rry Jaccard and Janos I-Io rvath con · tinuing as directors of the Institute. The annual Open House lOiill be held Friday, March 12. 1982 at the Hartt School with class observations. lectures and workshops sched ul«l. KMT I with the eooperal ion :and assistance of the Hartt School now offers an Academic Yar Crrtificate Course for University of Hartford credit. The eighl~n hours earnrd in the "odal)' certificate program will count as half of the requirement for a Unh'crsity Master of Music Degree with Koclaly Emphasis. For additional information contact KMTI, Hartt School of Music, University of Hartford. 200 Bloomfiel d Ave .• West Hartford , cr 06117.
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CONFERENCE C LINICIANS AND SESSIONS
A FOLK SONG CLASSIFICATION AND RETRIEVAL SVSTHI FOR TEACHERS AND fOLK SONG RESEARCHERS i~ th~ tOPIC of the session to be' led b)' Dr. Hope Cynthia Bliss. Dr. Bliss now ttaches courses in arl and mu~ic to classroom ttachc~ at the Uni~tr~ity of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. She holds B.S. and Ph.D. de&r~~ from the Uni\ier~iIY of PC'nns)hania and ha\ \tudic:d dc~iin in Boston, theory in California. dance at l"mIple University. Brilish Primal)fEducalion in O\ford, En&iand and Kodsi), at KCA, Her foil song classification s)'m~m ... as completed in February, 1981 and has reethed the altffltion of Alan lomax, the Uni"cnily of North Carolina and a number or Kod41y participants in the KCA Summer Course. A complete copy of this classification is available from Unhc:rslty Microfilms International, 300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106.
IF YOU CAN SING , YOU CAN PLAY is the unique title of the Jerry Jac-card ~ion. Participants are asked to bring a B" darinet or trumpet for a hands· on ~ion of t~hniques to lbt in Iransrer· ring "adaly car-training to wind instru· ments. Articulation, intonation, improvisa· tlon. and ear traming will b( stressed Jerry is now a dirrctor of KMT I in West Hartfo rd , Connecticul. Formerly ht \tarttd the Kodaly program in the schools of Show Low, ArilOna. He recehed his masters degree in music at Holy Names ColI~e.
APPALACHIAN FOLK MUSIC AND INSTRUMENTS will be prcscmtd by Rosalie Casdcburry of Hamihon. Ohio, wilh thC' aid of Anna Eiford. The ~~ion \\ ill prescnt music on duklmers, hammered duiciml.'r, autoharp and guitar. with a singalong session and a bibliography of foil instrument books and him~ for purchasing inS!rumenLS. Ms. Casticburry holds B.A. and I\I.M. dl.'grcl.'s from Miami Unlvl.'rslty of Ohio and II Kod:Uy Ce-rlificate from Indiana Univcrslty. Shl.' has taught music al junior high, middle school. and elementary school le~eh, curre-ntly teaching in the Greenhills-Forest Park School Dislnct. Anna has taugh t mUSIc and studied a t KMTI .
Il
THE FRIDAY rolK DANCE SESSION will be ll.'d by Nicholas Jordanoff of Duquesne Univcrsity in Pittsburgh, PA. Nick is thl.' Artistic Director of the world famous Duque~ne UniverSity Tnmburitzans nnd a faculty member of the Univer~ity
Institute of Folk Arls. He has ~n a public school tencher and a eollesl.' faculty counselor and dean of students. He holds B.S. and M.Ed. dearecs from Duqutsne Uni\ (Tsity and has \Iudied and worked with numerous elhnomu~icologists, folklori~t!>,
and choreo&raphers from Bulgaria. Clcchoslovakia, Poland, Romaniu, the Sovict Union, Hungary nnd Yugoslavia. He servcs as an ethnic consultant for go\ernment and civic groups and as an escort officer and interpreter for thl.' U.S. Department of State. Wear your dancing shoes and c\OIhes on Frida) afternoon because Nick will lead you through those folk dan«s at a merry pace.
CH ilDREN AND CHO RAL MUS IC wiU be a demonstrotion led by Doreen Rao of Flossmoor, Illinois. The session will emphasize "ocal development of young voicts and its effect on musicianship. She is director of Glen Ellyn Children's Chorus. a communily performance group of 120 members whieh performs ~ith the Chicago Symphony Orch~tra lind Choru~ and ~ilh other mid~csi onhestras. She abo conducts university and communil) orch~tras in works compo~ for children's choruses by com~rs such as Bach, Brillen, Pergolesi, Poull.'nc, Barlok and R Thompson. M!1;. Rao holds a D.S. degree in Music Education from the Univer~lty of Illinois and a M.M. from Northwestern University. She has taught hiih school and also worked with gifttd !itudent~ from Chicago Public Hi!h Schoob. She has taught and conducted al ChicalO \1usic CoUegl.' of Roosc\elt Unilersil), and at North\\l."itern, and appcartd as lecturer, conductor, clinician and consultant. Prl.'sently she is chairpenon of the ACDA National Commillee on Childrl.'n's Chorus and also holds membership in several other national choral and orchestral orlanizalions.
KODALY TEACHER TRAINING IN THE U.S. will be a KOdaly demonstration and panel discussion of why, what and where, led by Sf. Lorna Zemke of Silver Lake College, Manitowoc, wisconsin. Dr. Zemke holds a S.M. in Music Education from Silver Lake College and M.M. and D.M .A. degrees in Music Education from the Universi ty of Southern California. She has studied and observed Hungarian Music Education in Kecskemet, Esztergom and Budapest. She \IIaS co-founder of the MKMEA (Midwest) and has served as its president, as well as president of the national OAKE organization. She was the official representative of OAKE at the Fifth International KOdaly Symposium in Sapporo, Japan in the summ('r of 1981. She has given numerous workshops and demonstration of Kodaly techniques and also prepared I('sson plans and books for publication .
MUSI C IANS H IP AND THE JUNIOR HIGH CHORUS will be a performance and lecture demonstration given by Jeanne L. Opitz, Choral Music Director at Central Middle School in Waukesha, Wisconsi n. Jeanne holds B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of WisconsinWhitewater. She has been a clinician at numerous colleges and universities in the midwest. She is a part-time faculty member of the Wisconsin Conservatory of Music. Her choirs have performed for the Wisconsin State Music Convention. at MKMEA Kodaly conferences, and received first place ratings al contests for the past fourtttn years. She is presently completing a book on choral sight reading.
SING TOGETHER CH ILDREN, led by Constance J. Price of Colchester, Vermont, will focus on e;o(pericneing lotal music through song, with emphasis on improvisation and creativity. Materials and games for Middle School (grades 5-8) will be explored with emphasis on childhood eJlperiences and the rOOls of jazz. Constance holds a degree in Musk Education from Howard University, Washington, D.C, and a Kodaly Summer Certificate from KMT I. She is presently teaching grades six through eight at Essex Middle School in Vermont, and direcling a church choir. She received the "Outstanding Vermont Teacher Award" in 1981.
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KODA' LV MATER IALS AND TECHNIQUE FOR PIANO TEACHERS is the theme of the Kodaly session to be presentcd by Katinka Daniel on Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Daniel is well qualified to present this topic since she has degrees in both Elementary Music Education and Piano Pedagogy rrom the Franz Liszl Academy of Budapest. She also studied Aeslhetics. Art History and Pedagogy al Peter Pazmany University in Budapest and received ElemeOlary Teaching Credentials from Notre Dame Teachers College in Pees, Hungary. Since 1960 Mrs. Daniel has given numerous Kodaly workshops in the United Stales. She became Curriculum Director and Teacher of Kodaly Music Education Approach at San Roque School, Santa Barbara. California in 1964. She is also a lecturer al the University of Southern California and the founder of the KOdaly Association of Southern California.
SJ:::QUJ:::NClNG JAZZ MATER IALS FOR CHILDREN has been a recent foc us in the teaching of Belty Hillman. Ms. Hillmon is a perfo rmer as well as a Kodaly teacher. She has played cello in sevcral professional orchestras and appeared as cello soloist. She holds a B.A. in Music from San Jose State University, a M.A. in Music from Fresno State University, and a certificate from the Liszt Academy in Budapest. She is a lecturer at the University of Massachusclls, Harbor Campus, and at Brandeis University in Waltham.
MAINTA INING INTEREST IN T HE MIDDLE SC HOOL will be a challengi ng session led by Jane Theophel Pippart of LallcaJter, Pennsylvania. The session will imroduce games and improvisation to reinfo rce mi;o(ed meter, classical music themes, and modal work. Jane holds a U.S. in Music Education from West Chester Slate Colkge in Pennsylvania and an M.F.A. with Koebjly Emphasis from Holy Names College. She has also studied Kodaly at Peabody Conservatory and West minster Choir Coilege and choreography al the Pennsylvania State University. She has been a Kodaly clinician at the Pennsylvania State Music Educat ion Conference and at several colleges. Jane also performs on and teaches a number of instruments as well as teaching public school music in Lititz, PA .
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HE' DIDDLE DIDDLE THE C HILD SINGS A RID I)LE: F INGER PLAYS -\'-:D NURSER" RHYM ES FOR THE UNDER FIVE CROWD is the in[ri guin, ti lk of ClairI;' Steckman's conference SC:!Slon. Mrs. Steckman leachrs .. ocal mu,ic K through eight at Sf. Gi les Ekmcntary School in Oak ParI... Illinois. She ha~ laught previously in !\C\4 Hal'cn, Conntt:licut and Brook!)" and \lanhallan. New York. She holds a B.S. from I\cw York UniVenll) . a \I.A . from Co nco rd ia TC3Chtts College in IlIinol~ and a Cctlificatc from the rranz li\Z1 in BudaPf'Sl_ She is a former chairman of the Ea rly Cl\ildhood \lu~iI.: P10lram al IVS MU5ic Schodl in Oak Park .... here ,he (' rc"lt'd a program for parents and babies (from infancy to IWO years). She has presemcd workshops and I«tures for the Chicago Association for the Education of Young Children, Parent and Children Education Society, and 5e\'eral collegrs.
RESULTS OF KC A RESEARC H WITH LEARNING DISABLED C HI LDREN will bc the topic of a session led by Denise Bacon, Director of the Kodaly Center of America . Denny is the fo rmer head o f music at Dana Hall Schools and founder of the Kodaly Musical Traming Inst it utes and the Kodal)' Cen ter of America. She holds B.M. and M.M. degrecs from new Enaland Conservator) and II certificate in Kodaly tra ining from the Li ~zt Academy. Her publ ications include ped3gog1cal musical materials, anicles a nd composed music. Denny has reponed some of the findings o f the research at IKS in Sapporo and at t~ s«ond conference of M US lo.: Education for the' Handicapped. The OAKE session .... ill present the final results of the r(Search proJect .
T HE KODALY CONCE I~T : A FIRST EXPERIENCE FOR TEACHERS will be explored by Ivy Rawlins in a con feren ce session. This session ;s planned for "neophyte Kodalyans" or those intcrested In r('-(hlnking a good Kocl3l) foundation . Ivy holds a 8.M . from Alverno College, a M.M. from Catho lic UniVersity and a KMTI Kodaty diploma. She is currently on the flleu lt y of Holy Names College where she teaches Methodology, super\'ises student teacht-u, and docs demonstration teaching in twO elementary schools.
IS
REGIO NAL REPORTS For information contact:
AKF (Alabama)
Alabama Kodaty Educators, Barbara Kaplan, Route ], B01( 81a Auburn, AL ]68]0,
AKTS (Arizona)
Arizona Kodaly Teacher'S Society, Clarla Ehlers Roberl5on, 6 125 Nonh Hap'elit Road, Ragstaff, AZ86001.
EKA (Eastun)
Eastern Kod!ly Association. Janet Iloutin, 8 School Street, Salem. NH 02019.
INDIANA (North llnd South)
Sara K. Henn , 4121 Gail Drive, E\·ans\ille, IN 47712.
LOUISIANA
James C . Fields , ]04 Park Dr;\'e, Thibidau~, LA 10]01.
NI=. IlRASKA
Alan St rong, J]41 North Cedar, Hasti ngs, NE 68901.
PNOKE (Pacific Northwest)
Pacific Northwest Organization of Kodaly Educators, Kathryn Riemcke, (IJ7
Fo llow Through Drive, Yakima , WA 98901.
SOAKE (Southern Ohio)
Southern Ohio Association of Kodaly Educators , Chnstme Parker, ]100 Canal Road , Hamilto n, OH 45011 .
COMMUNIQU f~
Betsy Moll is now teachmg Solfe'ge as a pMt-time leacher at Duquesne Uni\'ersity in Pittsburgh. Christine Jordanoff reports Ihat DuqUeline IK)W has three Kodaly Solfege teadlers.
lIJK2 f: l.f:C I"ION
Watch for )'our 19&2 OAKE ballot for elet:tion of officers. Are your dues paid? Ibltoh arc mailed fir-! c la5~ to all paid-up OAKE member,.
REGIONAL REPORTS
KASC (Southern California)
KASC met on Saturday night, October 11 in Van Nuys. Fran Ulrich was clinician with "Music Experiences for the E)leeptional Child" as the topic. Gabor Kalman showed some film footage of the nfth IKS meeting in Sapporo, Japan. The January 16. 11:00 AM mttting will be al California Siale Polytechnic Institute at Pomona with Gloria Blacka doing a demonstration with Satka), Elementary School Children. The Sunday, March 7. 2:00 PM mttting will be al Imperial School, Corner of Del Mar and Pasadena Avenue, Pasadena. Special Kodaly activities aTC planned during the California Music Education A'>SOCiation Conference al the Los Angeles lIilton HOlel April 3-5, 1982. The California Boys Choir, directed by Doug Ncslund, will sing Kodaly selections.
NCAKE (Northern California)
The fall NCAKE workshop was called "Celebrnting Holidays with Song" and the emphasis was on wng material for Halloween. Japanese Cherry Blossom Festival, Chinese New Year, May Day and Cinco de Maya. The January 23 "orkshop was called "The Vocal Approach to General Music: Adapting Kadaly Concept for Grades 4-8" wilh Arlene Chin as clinician. Marlha Holmes will present "American Summer Camp Songs'· at the March 6 workshoD at Ilo/y NilIne~ Col/ege. Workshops begin with a 9:00 A~·' business meeting of NCAKE followed by the workshop from 10:00-1 :00.
MUSIl( (Maryland)
The Maryland United Specialists in Kodaty held two fall workshops in Baltimore on September 19 and November 8. These full-day workshops included: Choral Repenoire, Viewing of the Ford Film: "The Kodal y Method," Material for Part-Singing, Pedagogy for K-3 and 4-6. Games and Dances, Kodaly Philosophy. and Modal Song Material. Clinicians included: Belly Berraux, Karen Taylor, Lisa Newark. Amy Huggins, Pat Teske, Patricia Bernardo and Philip Tacka. A Spring workshop is planned for March 6. Contact Karen Taylor, 7707 Greenview Terrace, Apt ;tOO, Towson, MD 21204.
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KET (Texas)
A sum mer meeting of KET was held July 8, 1981 at Sam Houston State University. The winter meeting is scheduled for 8:00 AM Saturday, February [3, 1982 at TMEA in San Antonio. The TMEA conference will have Kodaly Clinicians Scan Deibler and Lois Chosky presenting sessions. For more information on KET acti .... iticS contact Louise Canafax, 5)[2 Wonder Drive, Ft. Worth, TX 76133.
MKMEA (Midwest)
The Midwest Kod:'.ly Music Educator's Confercnce, held October 9-11 in Mnryville, Missouri had Dr. Robert Perinchicr as Keynote Speaker. Sessions of the conference included: American Play-Pany Games and Their Origins with Sr. Lorna Zeml..e; The Kodaly Concept and the Secondary Choral Program with leanne Opitz; The Dulcimer with Father Kreek and Recorder Playing "ith June r>. lcDonald. O ther sessions were: Choirs of Hungary and Ea~tern Europe with Lynne Ransom; The Kodaly Concept in Levels II and III with Katinka Daniel; Kodaly in Curricular Context "ith David Woods: and Choral Reading directed by Richard Weymuth. A concert entitled "Northwest Missouri CelebUllion" was directed by Richard Weymuth.
SCKE (Southeast)
The new officers of the Southeast Chapler are: PresideUl, Karen Kendrick; Vice-president. Jeanne Rubello: and Secretary. Treasurer, Eisilynn Knisley. The chapter Constitution and By-laws were ofl1-cially adapted at a fall meeting. At an eveniOf, meeting the chapter members enjoyed an evening of chamber music including selections for: four-hand piano: nute. oboe, and piano trio: solo piano; and twin dulcimers.
WPKE (Western Pennsyl\'ania)
WPKE chapter held an afternoon fall meeting November 14 for members and friends at the home of Gwin Maubanay in MI. lebanon. An Ear Training Session was led by Christine Jordanoff and a Music Parl-work Session by Bt-tsy Moll. For more inrormation contact Belly Ramsey. Secretary. 442 Pauerson Rd. , Bethel Park, PA 15102.
PRESIDENT'S PAGE
The Tens Music Educators Association and \iusic Educators National Conference con\/!'nlion in San Antonio, Texas IS an historic ('\'tnt, not only because of the unprtttdenred cooperation bel .... etn these ty, o STOUPS. but also because it marks the first cooperative venture bet\\ een OAKE and one of its affiliates, the Kodoily Educators of Texas. The first e:oo:hibit by OAKE at a nalional convention .... -as made possible in part by the assistance of the KIT associate chapter, Our thanks 10 to \Y,O OAKE board membtn, Ahet Cq:le and Tom KiteJand to Emily Jones. PrCSldent of KET an 10 the I\ET membenhip for their fine efforts.
The OAKE board is elated over this expcrienct because KET has sel a precedence of sen ice 10 its national oTaanitation. It is OUf ho~ that the many other affiliates of OAKE will also take the Imllamt to suggest such jOint sponsonohlp of similar ~enlS, perrormances and ~orhhops in their reo specthe locations. In this ~a~ .... e trul)' can begin 10 recognize the real support and communication between the national KodAly or&anization and its chapters and associates. Kudos to our friends in Texas.
A very serious maner of business facing the OAKE board in the uptOmln& months IS the enonnous gro .... ·th In the tasb required of them . Our prest'nt structure calls for a nine member board ~ilh four n· offiCIO members. It seems imminent that the number of members be enlarsed to handle the increasing number of new pro· jccts being undertaken by this elected volunteer board. We are presently workina
BANDB
Not "Bed and Breakfast" but BAN· QUET AND BREAKFASTS arc "B and B" at Milwauk«! Plan to attend the Fnday night Ethnic Banquet of Hungarian food and entertainment by local folk dance groups. Include your banquet reservation 8!i you pre-resister for the con fere nce be· fore March 25.
Two br~akfast meetings are planned for Friday and Saturday mornings at 7:30 and should be attended by the regional representatives of all OAKE Chapters. Presi· dents of all chapters and associate chapters should make sure an officer or representa· ti~e is scheduled to attend these dutch-treat breakfast meetings.
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on a new structure which would offer better geoaraphie representation and insure better continuity of leadership for the future. This rcoraanizalion can be completed with a minimum or effort on our parI. The real job bclonss to the membership - YOU -10 seek quahfied and dedicated potential nominees for board positions and to noti fy the nominations eommillcc. Also, if you have a desire to serve, there are numerous ways you can be nominated . The easiest way is to notify the nominations chair· person of your availability. The 198 1 chair· person. Karen Taylor, launched an heroic campaisn to develop a strong slate of officer!, but input froll1 OAKE members and affiliate chapters could hardly be rated o\·erwhelming. The 1982 chairperson is Nancie Kester of lkrkdey, CA. who was a member of the 1981 committee. The goal of
ancie and the nominatin, eommiu~ is to leave tbe conference in Milwaukee with a slate of candidatcs in formation for the upcoming year. The OAK E board urges each of you to take actvantaae of your privilwse and responsibility to participate act i\'~ly in the nommation and dwion pr0CtS5. VOte by returnins your mail ballot in each election. In many instances board po1itiom ha\'e been dtcid~ by I.!i rew 8!i
five votcs. The postage spent to return your ballot is a sound investment in your national organization. We look forward to the active participation o f our many mcmbers as well as affilia tes . OAKE needs you. Set' you in Milwaukee.
Christine Jordanoff
CONfERENCE SCHt::DULE Continued
Sunday April 4, 1982 9:00 Multiple Interest Snsions
I. Con.~tance Price, Sins Together Children : IkBin. ning Middle School
2. Sr. Lorna Zemke, Kod!iy Teacher Training in the U.S. - Why? What? Where? (Demonstration)
). Rosalie Castleberry, Anna Eiford: Applachian Folk Music and Instruments
10:30 CONCERT Conference Parti· ripanu, Installation of Omeers. ClOSing Session
, V INTERNATIONAL KODALY SYMPOSIUM
Sisler Lorna Zt-mkt
The Internation! KodaJy Society (IKS) Ihouah youo, as an orpnization. alrndy has a prestlllOus record of quaJil)' internalional symposia 10 Its creclil. Since the firs! symposium in Oakland, CA in 1973, throUlh Kccskcmet, Hungary in 1915. Wolfville, Canada in 1977, and Sydney, Australia In 1979, "quality" has been the theme. The most recent V International Symposium in Sapporo. Japan from August 2-7, 1981 was no exception. This mOSt r~nl symp(»ium was educationally slimulalinl. challenging. and musically in· sp'Tin,. The symposium was convcn~ in the Educaliona1 and Cultural Center in Sapporo under the auspices of the Helr:!':alde Kyoi1r.u Unh'crsil), Faculty of Music and Ihe Koda!} Society of Japan, with Kazuyuki Tanimoto as chairman. Approxi. maldy 400 music educators representiJlI many world cullures were in attendance.
Ttw: tlKme of the symposium was "MuSK. for Humanistic Life and Its Education." Some of the lectures included: "){odaty's Principk and Its International Diffusion," by trzstbet SzOnyi; "KodaIy', Music and Hunpriall Poetry," by Andras f-odor; "rhe VOice of Japanese In f-olk Music," by Michio Mami),a (comIXXCr), "Adaptation of Kodaly \1ethod to Instrument Teachinl," with panelislJ from Japan and Finland; "Teachers Trainin& Colle&e and Kodaly Program," with a panel chaired by Sister Mary Alice Hein: and "Radio, T.V. and Kodaly Programs," "'ith panelists Pierre Perron from canada and Balint Sarl»i from Hungary. Other ~'ions dealt v.lth Kocla ly in Britain, Folk Mu~ic to Art Music, Koclaly .... ith Learning Disabled, Kodaly Piano Teaching, Children's Games, and Testing of KedAly programs.
Hi,hliahts of the week were the artistic performan~ of fine vocal, choral, and instrumenlal soloists and ,roups. Participants "'ere literally "filled" with music, and the warm \pirit which music brings prevadcd the entire sympos.ium uniting people from diverse badpounds iOlo a mutual bond of friendshIp and re<;P«t.
Durin& Ihe symposium the General Assnnbly of the IKS "'-as con\ened by President, Deanna Heermann of Australia. The forma lion of new Kodaly Societies in
IS
Iklgium, Finland and Mexic:o was aIInounced 10 the A\lnnbly_ Also future symposia sites were Ii)ted ~ Iklaium in 1983, EnaJ.and in 1985, and Finland in 1987.
From the open in, and inspiring remarks of Mn. Sarolta Kodaly, the K~ynote Address of Prof~nor Erzsibet SzOnyi throuah the Illlt su)'onoro, Ihe symp<»ium pafticipanlS could not help but know the international dimen~ion$ of Kodaly's messqe and il\ relevance for our times. ThiJ sympo\lum, indeed f~tered a climate for ~tren&thenin, mUMc education al Zollan Kod'ly intended, namely, thai "music h for everyone" rq:ardless of ethnic or cultural oriains.
Ct:NTFNl\ IAL .-II.M
Gabor Kalman informJ the En \loy that he i~ producina a film for th~ KodBly Centennial Year. Shootin, on the fitm bqan at the International KodAly SympoSium in Sapporo, Japan in Jul), 1981. The fitm wiU al\O sho", Hunpnan Kod3.ly material and pcXsibly 1 I\odaly .... ork conducted by Antal Oorlti. Mr. Kalman needs help with fundin, of the fitm and is making an appeal to American Kodaly mu~ic educators for financial comnbutions. For further information or contributions contact: Gabor Kalman Films, P.O. Boll. 480191, Los An,eles, CA 90048. Telephone: (213) 851-6181
IS\t[ XV. 1912
"Tradition and Chan&e in Must<: and Music Education" is the theme of the FifteeT)lh Inlernallona] Society of Music Education Conference to be held in Bristol, England, July 21-28, 1982. The conference will include: Plenary Senions, Special Interest Sessions, E~hibitions, Concerts al Colston Hall, Choral Evensong at the Cathedral and Toun. For aenerti information on 15MB contact Jamn C. Carlsen, University of Washinlton, Seattle, WA 98195. For housln, information the address is: XV 15ME International Conference cio Cunard Crusader World Tra\·eI, Bristol BSI 5AP, England. There are university and hotel .... 'Commodations. For a tra\·elaroup tour contact noyd Walters Travel, P.O. 80'1( 1916, Boulder, Colorado 80306.
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O.A.K.E. EIGHTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE
IIOTEL KI:.GISTRAT IO'
Rt'lum to: \larc Plaza Hotd 509 W. Wisconsin ;\\enue \liIwaukee. WI 5~11H
Check Type of Room Dc-<.ired: ...,,--
S~l
h· .... •
Single: Double: Trirle: Quad:
'ame.
SUed
Cilr
Slate
S(;l 5~1
Date or amval __ _
5~:! 56:! sn S82
,
lip ___ _
Arrival ~r _________ _
Date C''' departure
Name(s) of otheT on'upanlS:
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Rooms _in be held only until 6:00 P.\l. tlOlm s..1 de;x>sit or credit card number is ,i,·('n.
Credil..:2rd arne
CredIt oro numbeT
(Et« ,. :"'tWIt should mQk~ halt·, "sow/ion indl ;'Qn~.1
l'ar"ln\:: Fr« for HOld Guest. 5~ !'C"f d3y for olhen •.
Tran_por1llion: o\lrr,>r1 Limo: S4.70 each lO.·ay. Train Sialion: Ta'd iervice. BII~ '5131ion: TlO.o blocks to hOlel.
Rf1thlraliun deadline: Man:h 10. 1982. Afler Ihat date the block. of room~ for OAKE v.ill be opened to general publk.
- To"t'r Room Spet:i:ll l for occuplInb: Continental Breakf~[ for SIO per room per night. Complimentary drinks, 5 106 p.nl. Lt~ of TOVoer Lounge. Prices subject to state and local lax.
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CON FERENCt: RI'X.ISTKATION
Name ___________ _
Str«t __ _
____ Stale_ Zip __ _ City
Telerhone <- J ____ _
RtRisll1lllon t'lr( (Entire conf.)
Paid prior to 3 / 25 / 82 Actin' Mem~r Non·mem~r Student \1ember SlUdenl Non-member
Paid dler Jl5 82 Acti\e Member Non-manber Student \1ember Student Non-member
Singlr DIl ) .'« Acthe: Member Non·member Studenl Member Student Non mcm~r
OAKE McmtJuship nUb
525.00
550.00::== S 7.50 515.00
S30.00~~~ "'.00 512.50 520.00
$17.00~~ $25.00 5 5.00 5 7.SO
Acti~e 520.00 ~~~~ Student S 7.00 Retired S 7.00 Sustainina 550.00 Hungarian Banquet $16.00 (Ethnic folk dancen) Deadline \1arch 25
Mih .. auktf S)mphony Conct'rl
Orchestra A-R S 8.95 --=== Orchestra S-V 5 7.65 _ Orchestra W-Z 5 5.95 Balcony S 5.50 __ _ Deadline \1arch 17
Ch:llpltr Brnkf:ll§t for Chapler fepresenlathes Frida) A.M. I will allend.
Return 10: Jeanne Opitz Roule ~ E,-ergreen ESlate\ Elkhorn_ WI 5]121
No refunds after March 25
SUSTAINING Mt;MBERS
DEI.WIN·MII.L.S Meillille, NY 11136
ROOS,,:Y and HAWKES P,O, Box 130
O<:eansidc, NY 11572
C. T, Wagner Music Publishers
3303 18th Street, N, W, Washington, D,C. 20010
KODAI.\' CENn:R 01 AM ERICA 1326 Washi ngton Street
West Newton, MA 02165
KOIlALY MUSICA l. TRAINING INSTITUTE
211 Steele Road west Hanford, CT 06111
MUSIC INNOVATIONS P.O. Ilox I
Allison Park , PA 15101
SCHUYLER MUSIC COMPAN Y I East Centre Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
KOdaly t:m'oy Robert Perinchief OAK[ ExCt:uIIH~ Secretary Orfkc of Continuing ":duC1llion Unh'ersi ty or Wisconsin·White~·ater While~·lIler. WI S3 190
TA BLE 01-- CONTENTS
CENTENNIAL CON FERENCE I KeynoteSpcaker .... , "' " ,., I Opening Concert, "... " .. 1 Clinicians and ~ions . . 13 Performances", . .... ".,., . . . . .. , 2 Registration " " .... .. ' "' .... . " 19 Schedule"", . . .. , .,' , ... . , . . ' . , 3
Koddiy In Israel" ... ,. " • . .. .. ,. , . ,' 4 Ko(llily Kupboard .. " ...... ,"'" .. 9, 12 IKS lnSapporo , ......... , .. .... ," 18 ISMEXV,1982 ... ... .. .. ... ...... , 18 Pedagogical Centers ... , ' ..... . , . , ... 12 President's Page ... ... " ... " .. ,' , . . 11 Regional Reports. , ....... . , , ... , .15, 16 Advertisers .... . ....... , .... , ... . . 10, II
OEADlINES ..-oR ISSUES Feb. I - Spring Issue
May 1 - Sum mer Issue A ug , I - Fall Issue
Nov. I - Winter l~ue
Statements and opinions in the KoobI)' £n ~o)' li re the re~ponsibi1ity of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the editor and board of dirt'Ctors of the Organization of American Kodaty Educators [neoporated.
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KODAU' E~"OY Martaret L. SlOne, Editor
960 Janel Drive Kent. Ohio 44240
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