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UTILITY EASEMENTS AND SUBDIVISIONS Prepared for Rapid Fire Case Studies October 31, 2012 Present by Donald A. Fisher, MAI

UTILITY EASEMENTS AND SUBDIVISIONS

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UTILITY EASEMENTS AND SUBDIVISIONS. Prepared for Rapid Fire Case Studies October 31, 2012 Present by Donald A. Fisher, MAI. Survey Question: Do Pipelines and Powerlines have significant affects on adjacent residential properties?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

UTILITY EASEMENTS AND SUBDIVISIONS

Prepared for Rapid Fire Case Studies

October 31, 2012

Present byDonald A. Fisher, MAI

Page 2: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Survey Question:

Do Pipelines and Powerlines have significant affects

on adjacent residential properties?

Page 3: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

• • Powerline and Pipeline East of Pinnacle

Road along Blackwell Lane & Wickwine Lane, Henrietta

Powerline and Pipeline East of Pinnacle Road along Blackwell Lane & Wickwine Lane, Henrietta

Page 4: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS
Page 5: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

What do you think is the impact

of the Powerline on adjacent homes?

Page 6: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Negative Factors

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Positive Factors

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South Side = $65 per SF average assessment

North Side = $69 per SF average assessment

+6% increase of average assessments from adjacent residences to houses one lot away

from the powerline

Page 9: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Reverse of Golf Course Effect

Use as Support for Negative adjustment to residential

properties adjacent to Powerlines

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Page 11: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Residential Lot&

Existing PipelineEasement

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Total Lot Area = 4.200 Ac.Existing Gas Line Easements = 0.259 Ac. Crosses Lot in Front of House

Original Fee Simple Area = 3.941 Ac.

Assignment: Value Loss from Removal of Trees for New Pipeline

Page 19: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Does Removal of 25% of Trees on Lot Affect Value?

Page 20: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Survey of Residential Lots• < 5% Tree-Covered• > 5% & < 50% Tree-Covered• >50% Tree-Covered

Page 21: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

CategoryAverage –

MedianRange

Average$/Ac. Price

Median$/Ac. Price

Less than 5% Treed

$252,315 - $271,258

$57,715 $51,493

Less than 50% Treed

$236,269 - $240,168

$64,910 $63,856

More than 50% Treed

$187,257 - $202,938

$47,257 $54,848

Page 22: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Reasons for Heavier-Treed Lots to Have Lower Values

Page 23: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Reasons for Heavier-Treed Lots to Have Lower Values

•Reduced Views•More Open•Better Lighting•Fewer Leaves•Less Isolated

Page 24: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Heavily-Treed Lots (Before Value)

Showed A Value That Was $15,000 Less Than

Partly-Treed Lots (After Value)

Page 25: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

• Before Value of Lot = $225,000

• After Value of Lot = $240,000

• Damages to Lot Due to Removal of Trees»= - $15,000

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Page 27: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Open Space / FarmlandWith Existing Pipeline &

Powerline

& New Pipeline

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Page 31: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Highest and Best Use– Before Appraisal

EU 1 – Residential Development Land (70 Ac.)EU 2 – Residential Development Land (9 Ac.)

EU 3 – Livestock Farm (15.10 Ac.)EU 4 – Residential Development Land (23 Ac.)

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Land AreaTotalAcres

EasementAcres

FeeAcres

EU 1 (U/Ground)

 

0.82

 EU 1 (M&R Station) 0.22

EU 1 (High Voltage Electric)

3.37

Total Acres - EU 1 70.60 4.41 66.19

Percentage of Total Acres

100% 6% 94%

Page 33: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS
Page 34: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Land AreaSegment

AcresRetainedRights %

EffectiveAcres

EU 1 - Fee Simple (Before) 66.19 100% 66.19

EU 1 (U/Ground) 0.82 25% 0.21

EU 1 (M&R Station) 0.22 5% 0.01

EU 1 (High Voltage Electric) 3.37 10% 0.34

Totals 70.60 95% 66.75

Lost Rights 5%

Page 35: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Land AreaSegment

AcresRetainedRights %

EffectiveAcres

EU 1 – Fee Simple (After) 64.04 100% 64.04EU 1 (U/Ground) - Old 0.82 25% 0.21

EU 1 (M&R Station) – Old 0.22 5% 0.01EU 1 (U/Ground) - New 1.82 25% 0.46

EU 1 (M&R Station) – New 0.11 5% 0.01EU 1 (Perm. Access Rd.)- New 0.22 25% 0.06

EU 1 (High Voltage Electric) 3.37 10% 0.34Totals 70.60 92% 65.13

Rights Lost 8%

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Page 37: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Damages

•Direct Damages (Land) = $51,000•Indirect Damages = $0•Temp. Esmt. – Construction = $7,000•Temp. Esmt. – Access = $10,500•Cost-to-Cure (Fencing) = $20,000•Total Damages = $88,500

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Alternative Valuation(from Owner’s 2-pg appraisal)

Estate Lots @ $250,000 each(Gross Sum; No Expenses or Discount)

DamagesLoss of 1 Lot @ $250,000

2 Lots 50% Damages @ $125,000 EachTotal Damages = $500,000

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New Subdivision &

Pipeline

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# Acres Comments1 2.0134 Pipeline easement2 2.5660 Pipeline easement3 3.0400 Pipeline easement4 3.5074 Pipeline easement5 4.4691 Pipeline easement6 3.2944 Drainage easement7 2.1151 1+ acre drainage easement8 4.7803 Drainage & pipeline easements9 4.1751 Pipeline easement

10 2.0545 Minimal pipeline easement11 2.1688 No easements12 2.3665 No easements13 4.5409 No easements14 23.1339 No easements15 2.2975 No easements16 4.5175 Drainage easement

Totals 71.0404  

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Damages

•Direct Damages (Land) = $0•Indirect Damages = $0•Temp. Esmts. – Construction = $26,000•Cost-to-Cure (Re-drafting plans) = $10,000•Cost-to-Cure (Timber) = $5,000 (comment)

•Total Damages = $41,000

Page 47: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

Survey Question:

Do Pipelines and Powerlines have significant affects

on adjacent residential properties?

Page 48: UTILITY EASEMENTS  AND SUBDIVISIONS

QUESTIONS?