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Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Clinical Skills and Simulation Team
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Clinical Skills
Formative Quiz
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 1
What does MSU stand for?
Question 1
M
S
U
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 1
What does MSU stand for?
Answer 1
M
S
U
Mid
Stream
Urine
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing QuizQuestion 2
On a urinalysis test strip, the colours remain stable for approximately how long before becoming inaccurate?
Question 2
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing QuizAnswer 2
On a urinalysis test strip, the colours remain stable for approximately how long before becoming inaccurate?
APPROXIMATELY 1 MINUTE
Answer 2
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 3
What is the presence of nitrites in urine associated it?
Question 3
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 3
What is the presence of nitrites in urine associated it?
INFECTION
Answer 3
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 4
What is the urine threshold of glucose (mmol)?
Question 4
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 4
What is the urine threshold of glucose (mmol)?
10 – 11 mmol
Question 4
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 5
Is the pH of urine normally acidic or alkaline?
Question 5
0
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Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 5
Is the pH of urine normally acidic or alkaline?
The pH of urine is normally ACIDIC
Answer 5
0
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The pH range of urine is normally
between 5.0 – 8.0
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 6
Select ‘True’ or ‘False’ next to each of the following:
Question 6
A vegetarian diet may lead to an alkaline urine pH
Low acidity may indicate Kidney Stones
Acidity may indicate the presence of certain bacteria such as Pseudomonas
The urinalysis results of the first urine void of the day are the most accurate
True False
True False
True False
True False
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 6
Select ‘True’ or ‘False’ next to each of the following:
Answer 6
A vegetarian diet may lead to an alkaline urine pH True
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 6
Select ‘True’ or ‘False’ next to each of the following:
Answer 6
High acidity may indicate kidney
stones
Low acidity may indicate Kidney Stones
False
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 6
Select ‘True’ or ‘False’ next to each of the following:
Answer 6
Alkalinity may indicate the presence
of certain bacteria such as Pseudomonas, Klebsiella or Proteus
Mirabilis
Acidity may indicate the presence of certain bacteria such as Pseudomonas
False
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 6
Select ‘True’ or ‘False’ next to each of the following:
Answer 6
The urinalysis results of the first urine void of the day are the most accurate
False
Avoid the first void of the day as urine
stasis may give a false reading
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 7
hCG…
Question 7
What does hCG stand for?
hCG is essential to maintain what?
hCG is almost exclusively produced by what organ?
?
?
?
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 7
hCG…
Answer 7
What does hCG stand for?
hCG is essential to maintain what?
hCG is almost exclusively produced by what organ?
Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin
Corpus luteum
Placenta
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 8
Taking a swab is indicated if there are clinical signs of infection.
Name 3 signs of infection:
Question 8
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 8
Taking a swab is indicated if there are clinical signs of infection.
Answer 8
Pain
Heat at Site
Cellulitis
Fever
Discharge
Delayed healing
Abnormal Smell
Redness /
Erythema
General Malaise
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 9
What solution should be used to moisten the swab if the area to be swabbed is dry?
Question 9
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 9
What solution should be used to moisten the swab if the area to be swabbed is dry?
SALINE
Answer 9
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 10a
Question 10a
Is it true that organisms adhere better to a moist swab that a dry swab?
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Question 10b
Question 10b
and…Is it true that gloves don not need to be worn when taking a swab from a patient?
Urinalysis / Taking a Swab / Pregnancy Testing Quiz
Answer 10b
Answer 10b
No…Glove MUST be worn when taking a
swab from a patient.
This is to reduce the risk of cross-infection
and specimen contamination
This will also protect you from infection