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54 Story Trails Easy Medium Hard Grades: K–5 Level of Difficulty: Medium-Hard Overview Students will develop the following reading strategies for this kind of graphic organizer: Making personal connections Using prior knowledge Predicting Visualizing Making inferences This graphic organizer offers a structure for students to use to put events from a story or the stages of an historical event into chronological order. Understanding of the key events facilitates greater exploration into the structure of the story. Are the events related by cause and effect, do they connect as situation-problem-solution, or is the story simply one of beginning-middle-end? Recording the text and visual images of the key events also enhances students’ comprehension. STORY TRAILS Name __________________________ Date __________________________ 1 2 4 5 6 3 Roger Roosevelt 3/27/12 Harry Poer meets Hagrid who tells him he’s a wizard. Harry gets a wand at Diagon Alley. Harry is sorted into Gryffindor and befriends Ron and Hermione. The troll is defeated and the three friends are suspicious of Snape. Harry wins the Quidditch match. The Sorcerer’s Stone is destroyed. When you first introduce students to Story Trails and History Maps (Graphic Organizer 55), select the key events, arrange them in chronological order, and instruct the students to reexamine these events for specific details that can be illustrated. 120 The Elementary Teacher’s Big Book of Graphic Organizers

Understanding Story Structure with Story Trails and History Maps, Grades K-5

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Organizing content in a graphic way helps facilitate stronger comprehension for all students. Here are a couple sample graphic organizers for literacy that will help your students better understand the structure of a story.

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Page 1: Understanding Story Structure with Story Trails and History Maps, Grades K-5

McKnight c05.tex V2 - 01/07/2013 7:39 P.M. Page 120

54 Story TrailsEasy

Medium

Hard� Grades: K–5� Level of Difficulty: Medium-Hard

OverviewStudents will develop the following reading strategies for this kind of graphic organizer:

Making personal connectionsUsing prior knowledgePredictingVisualizingMaking inferences

This graphic organizer offers a structure for students to use to put events from a story or the stages of anhistorical event into chronological order. Understanding of the key events facilitates greater exploration intothe structure of the story.

Are the events related by cause and effect, do they connect as situation-problem-solution, or is the storysimply one of beginning-middle-end? Recording the text and visual images of the key events also enhancesstudents’ comprehension.

STORYTRAILS

Name __________________________

Date __________________________

12

4

56

3

Roger Roosevelt

3/27/12

HarryPotter meetsHagrid who

tells him he’sa wizard.

Harry gets a wand at

Diagon Alley.

Harry issorted into

Gryffindor andbefriends Ron and

Hermione.

The troll isdefeated and thethree friends are

suspicious ofSnape.

Harry winsthe Quidditch

match.

The Sorcerer’sStone is destroyed.

When you first introduce students to StoryTrails and History Maps (Graphic Organizer55), select the key events, arrange them inchronological order, and instruct the studentsto reexamine these events for specific detailsthat can be illustrated.

120 The Elementary Teacher’s Big Book of Graphic Organizers

Page 2: Understanding Story Structure with Story Trails and History Maps, Grades K-5

McKnight c05.tex V2 - 01/07/2013 7:39 P.M. Page 121

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STORYTRAILS

Name __________________________

Date __________________________

12

4

56

3

Graphic Organizers for Literacy 121

Page 3: Understanding Story Structure with Story Trails and History Maps, Grades K-5

McKnight c05.tex V2 - 01/07/2013 7:39 P.M. Page 122

55 History Map

Easy Hard

� Grades: K–5� Level of Difficulty: Easy-Medium-Hard

The History Map graphic organizer is similar to Graphic Organizer 54, StoryTrails. See the overview and tips for classroom implementation for that graphicorganizer.

Name __________________________

Date __________________________

HISTORYMAP

1

3

2

4

6

5

Julie Cassidy

3/3/12

Boston Massacrekilled dozens of

British and Patriots Stamp Act made many

Patriots angry

British occupied Boston

Boston TeaParty protested

the tea tax

Shots at Lexington and

ConcordDeclaration of Independance

written

122 The Elementary Teacher’s Big Book of Graphic Organizers

Page 4: Understanding Story Structure with Story Trails and History Maps, Grades K-5

McKnight c05.tex V2 - 01/07/2013 7:39 P.M. Page 123

Cop

yrig

ht©

2013

byJo

hnW

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&So

ns,I

nc.

Name __________________________

Date __________________________

HISTORYMAP

1

3

2

4

6

5

Graphic Organizers for Literacy 123