Transformer protection RET650 ANSI Product Guide...ANSI11000134 V2 EN Figure 1. A typical protection application for a two-winding transformer in single breaker arrangement Transformer

Relion® 650 series

Transformer protection RET650 ANSIProduct Guide

Contents

1. 650 series overview...........................................................3

2. Application.........................................................................3

3. Available functions.............................................................8

4. Differential protection.......................................................17

5. Current protection............................................................18

6. Voltage protection............................................................19

7. Frequency protection.......................................................20

8. Secondary system supervision.........................................21

9. Control.............................................................................21

10. Logic..............................................................................22

11. Monitoring......................................................................23

12. Metering.........................................................................26

13. Human Machine interface...............................................26

14. Basic IED functions.........................................................27

15. Station communication...................................................27

16. Hardware description......................................................29

17. Connection diagrams Customized..................................31

18. Connection diagrams Configured....................................36

19. Technical data................................................................57

20. Ordering for Customized IED..........................................89

21. Ordering for Configured IED............................................94

22. Ordering for Accessories................................................97

Disclaimer

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors

that may appear in this document.

© Copyright 2012 ABB.

All rights reserved.

Trademarks

ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks

of their respective holders.

Transformer protection RET650 ANSI 1MRK 504 131-BUS B

Product version: 1.2

2 ABB

1. 650 series overviewThe 650 series IEDs provide both customized andconfigured solutions. With the customized IEDs youhave the freedom to completely adapt thefunctionality according to your needs.

The 650 series IEDs provide optimum 'off-the-shelf', ready-to-use solutions. It is configured withcomplete protection functionality and defaultparameters to meet the needs of a wide range ofapplications for generation, transmission and sub-transmission grids.

The 650 series IEDs include:• Customized versions providing the possibility to

adapt the functionality to the application needs.• Configured solutions are completely ready to use

solutions optimized for a wide range ofapplications for generation, transmission and sub-transmission grids.

• Support for user-defined names in the locallanguage for signal and function engineering.

• Minimized parameter settings based on defaultvalues and ABB's new global base value concept.You only need to set those parameters specific toyour own application, such as the line data.

• GOOSE messaging for horizontal communication.• Extended HMI functionality with 15 dynamic three-

color-indication LEDs per page, on up to threepages, and configurable push-button shortcutsfor different actions.

• Programmable LED text-based labels.• Settable 1A/5A -rated current inputs.

2. ApplicationRET650 provides fast and selective protection,monitoring and control for two- and three-windingtransformers, autotransformers, generator-transformer units and shunt reactors. Thetransformer IED is designed to operate correctlyover a wide frequency range in order toaccommodate power system frequency variationsduring disturbances and generator start-up andshut-down.

A very fast differential protection function withautomatic CT ratio matching and phase shiftcompensation makes this IED the ideal solution

even for the most demanding applications. Thedifferential protection function is provided with 2ndharmonic and wave-block restraint features to avoidtripping for magnetizing inrush current, and 5thharmonic restraint to avoid tripping duringoverexcitation conditions.

The differential function offers a high sensitivity forlow-level internal faults. The unique and innovativesensitive differential protection feature of theRET650 provides the best possible coverage forwinding internal turn-to-turn faults, based on thetheory of symmetrical components .

A low impedance restricted ground-fault protectionfunction is available as a complimentary sensitiveand fast main protection against winding groundfaults. This function includes a directional zero-sequence current criterion for additional security.

The binary inputs are heavily stabilized againstdisturbance to prevent incorrect operations at forexample, dc system capacitive discharges or DCground faults.

Tripping from pressure relief/buchholz andtemperature devices can be done through theRET650 where trip signal conditioning can beperformed (pulsing, lockout, additional logics, etc).The binary inputs are heavily stabilized againstdisturbances to prevent incorrect operations forexample, during DC system capacitive dischargesor DC ground faults.

Versatile phase, ground, negative and zerosequence overcurrent functions which can be madedirectional provide further alternative backupprotection. Thermal overload with two time-constants, volts per hertz and over/under voltageprotection functions are also available.

A built-in disturbance and event recorder providesvaluable data to the user about status andoperation for post-fault disturbance analysis.


Product version: 1.2 Issued: June 2012Revision: B

ABB 3

An included breaker failure protection functionallows high speed back-up tripping of surroundingbreakers.

Three packages have been defined for the followingapplications:

• Two-winding transformer in single breakerarrangements (A01A)

• Three-winding transformer in single breakerarrangements (A05A)

• Tap changer control (A07A)

The packages are configured and ready for directuse. Analog and tripping IO has been pre-definedfor basic use. Other signals need to be applied asrequired for each application.

The graphical configuration tool ensures simple andfast testing and commissioning.



4 ABB

T2W PDIF

87T 3Id/I

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

OC4 PTOC

50/51 3I>

OC4 PTOC

50/51 3I>

CC RPLD

52PD PD

EF4 PTOC

51N IN>

CC RPLD

52PD PD

TR PTTR

49 Ith

C MSQI

Meter.

V MMXU

Meter.

C MMXU

Meter.

CV MMXN

Meter.

TCS SCBR

Cond

TCS SCBR

Cond

SPVN ZBAT

Cond

TR8 ATCC

90 U

TCM YLTC

84

UV2 PTUV

27 U<

OV2 PTOV

59 U>

PH PIOC

50 3I>>

TR PTTR

49 Ith

REF PDIF

87N IdN/I

Other configured functions

REF PDIF

87N IdN/I

EF4 PTOC

51N/67N IN>

DRP RDRE

Mont.

ROV2 PTOV

59N 3U0>

RET650 A01A - 2 Winding Transformer protection 10AI (8I+2U)

20 MVA110±11*1.5% / 21 kV

105 / 550 AYNd5

20 kV Bus

110 kV Bus

200/5

600/520kV/100V

200/5

600/5

W1

W2

ANSI11000134_2_en.vsd

Y

Y

IEC61850

ANSI IEC

Function Enabled in Settings

IEC61850

ANSI IEC

Function Disabled in Settings

ANSI11000134 V2 EN

Figure 1. A typical protection application for a two-winding transformer in single breaker arrangement



ABB 5

RET650 A05A - 3 Winding Transformer protection 20AI 2*(6I+4U)

W1

T3W PDIF

87T 3Id/I

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

OC4 PTOC

50/51 3I>

OC4 PTOC

51/67 3I>

CC RPLD

52PD PD

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

CC RPLD

52PD PD

EF4 PTOC

51N IN>

CC RPLD

52PD PD

TR PTTR

49 Ith

TR PTTR

49 Ith

V MSQI

Meter.

C MSQI

Meter.

V MMXU

Meter.

C MMXU

Meter.

CV MMXN

Meter.

V MSQI

Meter.

C MSQI

Meter.

V MMXU

Meter.

C MMXU

Meter.

CV MMXN

Meter.

TCS SCBR

Cond

TCS SCBR

Cond

TCS SCBR

Cond

SPVN ZBAT

Cond

TR8 ATCC

90 U

TCM YLTC

84

UV2 PTUV

27 U<

OV2 PTOV

59 U>

PH PIOC

50 3I>>

TR PTTR

49 Ith

REF PDIF

87N IdN/I


REF PDIF

87N IdN/I

REF PDIF

87N IdN/I

OEX PVPH

24 U/f>

OC4 PTOC

51/67 3I>

EF4 PTOC

51N/67N IN>

EF4 PTOC

51N/67N IN>

DRP RDRE

Mont.

CV MMXN

Meter.

ROV2 PTOV

59N 3UO>

35 kV Bus

110 kV Bus

10 kV Bus

Transformer Data:40/40/15 MVA

110±11*1.5% / 36.75 / 10.5 kV210/628/825 A

YNyn0d5

110kV/100V

300/5

1000/5

800/5

800/5

300/5

10kV/100V

35kV/100V

1000/5

W3

W2


Y

Y

IEC61850

ANSI IEC


IEC61850

ANSI IEC


ANSI11000135 V2 EN

Figure 2. A typical protection application for a three-winding transformer in single breaker arrangement



6 ABB

RET650 A07A – OLTC Control for 1 or 2 Transformers 10AI (6I+4U)

TR PTTR

49 Ith

EF4 PTOC

51N/67N IN>

CV MMXN

Meter.

T1

OC4 PTOC

50/51 3I>

ETP MMTR

Meter.

ROV PTOV

59N 3U0>

T2TR8 ATCC

90 UUV2 PTOV

27 U<

OV2 PTOV

59 U>

TR PTTR

49 Ith

EF4 PTOC

51N/67N IN>

CV MMXN

Meter.OC4 PTOC

50/51 3I>

ETP MMTR

Meter.

ROV2 PTOV

59N 3Uo>TR8 ATCC

90 U

UV2 PTUV

27 U<

OV2 PTOV

59 U>

T1

T2

TCM YLTC

84

TCM YLTC

84

TCS SCBR

Cond

TCS SCBR

Cond

SPVN ZBAT

Cond


DRP RDRE

Mont.

T 1 Data:20 MVA

110±11*1.5% / 21 kV105 / 550 A

YNd5XT= 11 %

T 2 Data:20 MVA

110±11*1.5 % / 21 kV105 / 550 A

YNd5XT= 11 %

20 kV Bus #1 20 kV Bus #2

600/5

20kV/100V

600/5

20kV/100V

W2

W2Y

Y

Y

Y

IEC61850

ANSI IEC


IEC61850

ANSI IEC



ANSI11000136 V2 EN

Figure 3. A typical tap changer control application for one or two transformers



ABB 7

3. Available functions

Main protection functions

IEC 61850/Function blockname

ANSI Function description Transformer

RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

Differential protection

T2WPDIF 87T Transformer differential protection, twowinding

0–1 1

T3WPDIF 87T Transformer differential protection, threewinding

0–1 1

REFPDIF 87N Restricted earth fault protection, lowimpedance

0–3 2 3

HZPDIF 87 1Ph High impedance differential protection 0–2 2 2



8 ABB

Back-up protection functions

IEC 61850/Functionblock name


RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

Current protection

PHPIOC 50 Instantaneous phase overcurrentprotection, 3–phase output

0–3 2 3

OC4PTOC 51 Four step phase overcurrent protection, 3–phase output

2 2

OC4PTOC 51/67 Four step directional phase protection, 3–phase output

0–3 3

EFPIOC 50N Instantaneous residual overcurrentprotection

0–3 2 3

EF4PTOC 51N/67N Four step residual overcurrent protection,zero/negative sequence direction

0–3 2 3 2

TRPTTR 49 Thermal overload protection, two timeconstants

0–3 2 3 2

CCRBRF 50BF Breaker failure protection, 3–phaseactivation and output

0–3 2 3

CCRPLD 52PD Pole discordance protection 0–3 2 3

GUPPDUP 37 Directional underpower protection 0–2 1 1 2

GOPPDOP 32 Directional overpower protection 0–2 1 1 2

DNSPTOC 46 Negative sequence based overcurrentfunction

0–2 1 2

Voltage protection

UV2PTUV 27 Two step undervoltage protection 0–2 1 1 2

OV2PTOV 59 Two step overvoltage protection 0–2 1 1 2

ROV2PTOV 59N Two step residual overvoltage protection 0–2 1 1 2

OEXPVPH 24 Overexcitation protection 0–1 1 1

Frequency protection

SAPTUF 81 Underfrequency function 0–4 4 4 4

SAPTOF 81 Overfrequency function 0–4 4 4 4

SAPFRC 81 Rate-of-change frequency protection 0–4 2 2 4



ABB 9

Control and monitoring functions



RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

Control

QCBAY Bay control 1 1 1 1

LOCREM Handling of LR-switch positions 1 1 1 1

LOCREMCTRL LHMI control of Permitted Source ToOperate (PSTO)

1 1 1 1

CBC2 Circuit breaker for 2CB 0–1 1



TR8ATCC 90 Automatic voltage control for tapchanger, parallel control

0–2 1 1 2

TCMYLTC 84 Tap changer control and supervision,6 binary inputs

0–2 1 1 2

SLGGIO Logic Rotating Switch for functionselection and LHMI presentation

15 15 15 15

VSGGIO Selector mini switch extension 20 20 20 20

DPGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/Ofunctions double point

16 16 16 16

SPC8GGIO Single point generic control 8 signals 5 5 5 5

AUTOBITS AutomationBits, command function forDNP3.0

3 3 3 3

I103CMD Function commands forIEC60870-5-103

1 1 1 1

I103IEDCMD IED commands for IEC60870-5-103 1 1 1 1

I103USRCMD Function commands user defined forIEC60870-5-103

4 4 4 4

I103GENCMD Function commands generic forIEC60870-5-103

50 50 50 50

I103POSCMD IED commands with position andselect for IEC60870-5-103

50 50 50 50

Secondary system supervision



10 ABB



RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

TCSSCBR Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring 3 3 3 3

Logic

SMPPTRC 94 Tripping logic, common 3–phase output 1–3 2 3 2

TMAGGIO Trip matrix logic 12 12 12 12

OR Configurable logic blocks, OR gate 283 283 283 283

INVERTER Configurable logic blocks, Inverter gate 140 140 140 140

PULSETIMER Configurable logic blocks, Pulse timer 40 40 40 40

GATE Configurable logic blocks, Controllablegate

40 40 40 40

XOR Configurable logic blocks, exclusiveOR gate

40 40 40 40

LOOPDELAY Configurable logic blocks, loop delay 40 40 40 40

TIMERSET Configurable logic blocks, timerfunction block

40 40 40 40

AND Configurable logic blocks, AND gate 280 280 280 280

SRMEMORY Configurable logic blocks, set-resetmemory flip-flop gate

40 40 40 40

RSMEMORY Configurable logic blocks, reset-setmemory flip-flop gate

40 40 40 40

FXDSIGN Fixed signal function block 1 1 1 1

B16I Boolean 16 to Integer conversion 16 16 16 16

B16IFCVI Boolean 16 to Integer conversion withlogic node representation

16 16 16 16

IB16A Integer to Boolean 16 conversion 16 16 16 16

IB16FCVB Integer to Boolean 16 conversion withlogic node representation

16 16 16 16

Monitoring

CVMMXN Measurements 6 6 6 6

CMMXU Phase current measurement 10 10 10 10

VMMXU Phase-phase voltage measurement 6 6 6 6



ABB 11



RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

CMSQI Current sequence componentmeasurement

6 6 6 6

VMSQI Voltage sequence measurement 6 6 6 6

VNMMXU Phase-neutral voltage measurement 6 6 6 6

AISVBAS Function block for service valuespresentation of the analog inputs

1 1 1 1

TM_P_P2 Function block for service valuespresentation of primary analog inputs600TRM

1 1 1 1

AM_P_P4 Function block for service valuespresentation of primary analog inputs600AIM

1 1 1 1

TM_S_P2 Function block for service valuespresentation of secondary analoginputs 600TRM

1 1 1 1

AM_S_P4 Function block for service valuespresentation of secondary analoginputs 600AIM

1 1 1 1

CNTGGIO Event counter 5 5 5 5

DRPRDRE Disturbance report 1 1 1 1

AxRADR Analog input signals 4 4 4 4

BxRBDR Binary input signals 6 6 6 6

SPGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/Ofunctions

64 64 64 64

SP16GGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/Ofunctions 16 inputs

16 16 16 16

MVGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/Ofunctions

16 16 16 16

MVEXP Measured value expander block 66 66 66 66

SPVNZBAT Station battery supervision 0–1 1 1 1

SSIMG 63 Insulation gas monitoring function 0–2 2 2 2

SSIML 71 Insulation liquid monitoring function 0–2 2 2 2

SSCBR Circuit breaker condition monitoring 0–3 2 3 2



12 ABB



RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

I103MEAS Measurands for IEC60870-5-103 1 1 1 1

I103MEASUSR Measurands user defined signals forIEC60870-5-103

3 3 3 3

I103AR Function status auto-recloser forIEC60870-5-103

1 1 1 1

I103EF Function status ground-fault forIEC60870-5-103

1 1 1 1

I103FLTPROT Function status fault protection forIEC60870-5-103

1 1 1 1

I103IED IED status for IEC60870-5-103 1 1 1 1

I103SUPERV Supervison status for IEC60870-5-103 1 1 1 1

I103USRDEF Status for user defined signals forIEC60870-5-103

20 20 20 20

Metering

PCGGIO Pulse counter logic 16 16 16 16

ETPMMTR Function for energy calculation anddemand handling

3 3 3 3



ABB 13

Communication



RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

Station communication

IEC61850-8-1 IEC 61850 communication protocol 1 1 1 1

DNPGEN DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communicationprotocol

1 1 1 1

RS485DNP DNP3.0 for EIA-485communication protocol

1 1 1 1

CH1TCP DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communicationprotocol

1 1 1 1


1 1 1 1


1 1 1 1


1 1 1 1

OPTICALDNP DNP3.0 for optical serialcommunication

1 1 1 1

MSTSERIAL DNP3.0 for serial communicationprotocol

1 1 1 1

MST1TCP DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communicationprotocol

1 1 1 1


1 1 1 1


1 1 1 1


1 1 1 1

RS485GEN RS485 1 1 1 1

OPTICALPROT Operation selection for optical serial 1 1 1 1

RS485PROT Operation selection for RS485 1 1 1 1

DNPFREC DNP3.0 fault records for TCP/IPcommunication protocol

1 1 1 1



14 ABB



RE

T65

0

RE

T65

0 (A

01A

)2W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

05A

)3W

/1C

B

RE

T65

0 (A

07A

)O

LTC

OPTICAL103 IEC60870-5-103 Optical serialcommunication

1 1 1 1

RS485103 IEC60870-5-103 serialcommunication for RS485

1 1 1 1

GOOSEINTLKRCV Horizontal communication viaGOOSE for interlocking

59 59 59 59

GOOSEBINRCV GOOSE binary receive 4 4 4 4

GOOSEVCTRCONF GOOSE VCTR configuration forsend and receive

1 1 1 1

VCTRSEND Voltage control sending block forGOOSE

1 1 1 1

GOOSEVCTRRCV Voltage control receiving block forGOOSE

3 3 3 3

ETHFRNTETHLAN1GATEWAY

Ethernet configuration of front port,LAN1 port and gateway

1 1 1 1

GOOSEDPRCV GOOSE function block to receive adouble point value

32 32 32 32

GOOSEINTRCV GOOSE function block to receivean integer value

32 32 32 32

GOOSEMVRCV GOOSE function block to receive ameasurand value

16 16 16 16

GOOSESPRCV GOOSE function block to receive asingle point value

64 64 64 64



ABB 15

Basic IED functions


Function description

Basic functions included in all products

INTERRSIG Self supervision with internal event list 1

SELFSUPEVLST Self supervision with internal event list 1

TIMESYNCHGEN Time synchronization 1

SNTP Time synchronization 1

DTSBEGIN, DTSEND,TIMEZONE

Time synchronization, daylight saving 1

IRIG-B Time synchronization 1

SETGRPS Setting group handling 1

ACTVGRP Parameter setting groups 1

TESTMODE Test mode functionality 1

CHNGLCK Change lock function 1

TERMINALID IED identifiers 1

PRODINF Product information 1

SYSTEMTIME System time 1

RUNTIME IED Runtime comp 1

PRIMVAL Primary system values 1

SMAI_20_1 -SMAI_20_12

Signal matrix for analog inputs 2

3PHSUM Summation block 3 phase 12

GBASVAL Global base values for settings 6

ATHSTAT Authority status 1

ATHCHCK Authority check 1

SPACOMMMAP SPA communication mapping 1

FTPACCS FTP access with password 1

DOSFRNT Denial of service, frame rate control for front port 1

DOSLAN1 Denial of service, frame rate control for LAN1 1

DOSSCKT Denial of service, socket flow control 1

SAFEFILECOPY Safe file copy function 1

SPATD Date and time via SPA protocol 1

BCSCONF Basic communication system 1



16 ABB

4. Differential protection

Transformer differential protection T3WPDIF (87T)The function can be provided with two or threethree-phase sets of current inputs. All current inputsare provided with percentage bias restraint features,making the IED suitable for two- or three-windingtransformer arrangements.

Two-winding applications

xx05000048_ansi.vsd

152 352

ANSI05000048 V1 EN

Three-winding applications

xx05000052_ansi.vsd

352152

452

ANSI05000052 V1 EN

xx05000049_ansi.vsd

152 352

ANSI05000049 V1 EN

Figure 4. CT group arrangement fordifferential protection and otherprotections

The available settings of this function allow theRET650 to cover various differential protectionapplications such as power transformers and auto-transformers with or without load tap changer aswell as for shunt reactors including local feederswithin the station. An adaptive stabilizing feature is

included to avoid misoperations during for heavythrough-faults.

Harmonic restraint is included for inrush currents aswell as for overexcitation conditions. Adaptiveharmonic restraint is also included for systemrecovery inrush and CT saturation during externalfaults. A high set unrestrained differential currentprotection element is included for a very high speedtripping at a high internal fault currents.

An innovative sensitive differential protectionfeature, based on the theory of symmetricalcomponents, offers the best possible coverage forpower transformer winding turn-to-turn faults.

Restricted earth fault protection REFPDIFRestricted earth fault protection, low impedanceREFPDIF (87N)Restricted earth-fault protection, low-impedancefunction (REFPDIF, 87N) can be used on all solidlyor low-impedance grounded windings. TheREFPDIF (87N) function provides high sensitivityand high speed tripping as it protects each windingseparately and thus does not need inrushstabilization.

The low-impedance function is a percentage biasedfunction with an additional zero sequence currentdirectional comparison criterion. This gives excellentsensitivity and stability during through faults. Thefunction allows the use of different CT ratios andmagnetizing characteristics on the phase andneutral CT cores. Unlike high impedance restrictedground fault it allows for mixing with other functionsand protection IEDs on the same CT cores.

1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF(87)The 1Ph High impedance differential protection(HZPDIF, 87) function can be used when theinvolved CTs have the same turns ratio and similarmagnetizing characteristics. It utilizes an externalsummation of the currents in the interconnectedCTs, a series resistor, and a voltage dependentresistor which are mounted externally connected tothe IED.



ABB 17

HZPDIF (87) can be used as high impedance REFprotection.

5. Current protection

Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection, 3-phase output PHPIOC (50)The instantaneous three phase overcurrent functionhas a low transient overreach and short trippingtime to allow use as a high set short-circuitprotection function.

Four step phase overcurrent protection, 3-phaseoutput OC4PTOC (51/67)The four step phase overcurrent protection functionOC4PTOC (51/67) has independent inverse timedelay settings for step 1 and 4. Step 2 and 3 arealways definite time delayed.

All IEC and ANSI inverse time characteristics areavailable.

The directional function is voltage polarized withmemory. The function can be set to be directionalor non-directional independently for each of thesteps.

A 2nd harmonic blocking can be set individually foreach step.

Instantaneous residual overcurrent protectionEFPIOC (50N)The Instantaneous residual overcurrent protectionEFPIOC (50N) has a low transient overreach andshort tripping times to allow use for instantaneousground-fault protection, with the reach limited toless than typical eighty percent of the transformerimpedance at minimum source impedance. EFPIOC(50N) can be configured to measure the residualcurrent from the three-phase current inputs or thecurrent from a separate current input. EFPIOC (50N)can be blocked by activating the input BLOCK.

Four step residual overcurrent protection, zerosequence and negative sequence directionEF4PTOC (51N_67N)The four step residual overcurrent protection, zeroor negative sequence direction (EF4PTOC, 51N/67N) has independent inverse time delay settings

for step 1 and 4. Step 2 and 3 are always definitetime delayed.

All IEC and ANSI inverse time characteristics areavailable.

EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can be set directional or non-directional independently for each of the steps.

The directional part of the function can be set tooperate on following combinations:• Directional current (I3PDir) versus Polarizing

voltage (V3PPol)• Directional current (I3PDir) versus Polarizing

current (I3PPol)• Directional current (I3PDir) versus Dual polarizing

(VPol+ZPol x IPol) where ZPol = RPol + jXPol

IDir, VPol and IPol can be independently selected tobe either zero sequence or negative sequence.

Second harmonic blocking restraint level can be setfor the function and can be used to block each stepindividually.

Thermal overload protection, two time constantTRPTTR (49)If a power transformer or generator reaches veryhigh temperatures the equipment might bedamaged. The insulation within the transformer/generator will have forced ageing. As aconsequence of this the risk of internal phase-to-phase or phase-to-ground faults will increase. Hightemperature will degrade the quality of thetransformer/generator insulation.

The thermal overload protection estimates theinternal heat content of the transformer/generator(temperature) continuously. This estimation is madeby using a thermal model of the transformer/generator with two time constants, which is basedon current measurement.

Two warning pickup levels are available. Thisenables actions in the power system to be donebefore dangerous temperatures are reached. If thetemperature continues to increase to the trip value,the protection initiates a trip of the protectedtransformer/generator.



18 ABB

Breaker failure protection, 3-phase activation andoutput (50BF)CCRBRF (50BF) can be current based, contactbased, or an adaptive combination of these twoconditions.

Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF, 50BF) ensuresfast back-up tripping of surrounding breakers incase the protected breaker fails to open. CCRBRF(50BF) can be current based, contact based, or anadaptive combination of these two conditions.

Current check with extremely short reset time isused as check criterion to achieve high securityagainst unnecessary operation.

Contact check criteria can be used where the faultcurrent through the breaker is small.

Breaker failure protection, 3-phase activation andoutput (CCRBRF, 50BF) current criteria can befulfilled by one or two phase currents the residualcurrent, or one phase current plus residual current.When those currents exceed the user definedsettings, the function is triggered. These conditionsincrease the security of the back-up trip command.

CCRBRF (50BF) function can be programmed togive a three-phase re-trip of the protected breakerto avoid unnecessary tripping of surroundingbreakers.

Pole discordance protection CCRPLD (52PD)Circuit breakers and disconnectors can end up withtheir phases in different positions (close-open), dueto electrical or mechanical failures. An open phasecan cause negative and zero sequence currentswhich cause thermal stress on rotating machinesand can cause unwanted operation of zerosequence or negative sequence current functions.

Normally the affected breaker is tripped to correctsuch a situation. If the situation warrants thesurrounding breakers should be tripped to clear theunsymmetrical load situation.

The pole discrepancy function operates based oninformation from the circuit breaker logic withadditional criteria from unsymmetrical phasecurrents when required.

Directional over/underpower protection GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP (32/37)The directional over-/under-power protectionGOPPDOP (32)/GUPPDUP (37) can be usedwherever a high/low active, reactive or apparentpower protection or alarming is required. Thefunctions can alternatively be used to check thedirection of active or reactive power flow in thepower system. There are a number of applicationswhere such functionality is needed. Some of themare:

• detection of reversed active power flow• detection of high reactive power flow

Each function has two steps with definite timedelay. Reset times for both steps can be set as well.

Negative sequence based overcurrent functionDNSPTOC (46)Negative sequence based overcurrent function(DNSPTOC, 46) may be used in power lineapplications where the reverse zero sequencesource is weak or open, the forward sourceimpedance is strong and it is desired to detectforward ground faults.

Additionally, it is applied in applications on cables,where zero sequence impedance depends on thefault current return paths, but the cable negativesequence impedance is practically constant.

The directional function is current and voltagepolarized. The function can be set to forward,reverse or non-directional independently for eachstep.

DNSPTOC (46) protects against all unbalancedfaults including phase-to-phase faults. Theminimum pickup current of the function must be setto above the normal system unbalance level in orderto avoid unwanted tripping.

6. Voltage protection

Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)Undervoltages can occur in the power systemduring faults or abnormal conditions. Two stepundervoltage protection (UV2PTUV, 27) function



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can be used to open circuit breakers to prepare forsystem restoration at power outages or as long-time delayed back-up to primary protection.

UV2PTUV (27) has two voltage steps, where step 1is settable as inverse or definite time delayed. Step2 is always definite time delayed.

Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)Overvoltages may occur in the power system duringabnormal conditions such as sudden power loss,tap changer regulating failures, open line ends onlong lines etc.

Two step overvoltage protection (OV2PTOV, 59)function can be used to detect open line ends,normally then combined with a directional reactiveover-power function to supervise the systemvoltage. When triggered, the function will cause analarm, switch in reactors, or switch out capacitorbanks.

OV2PTOV (59) has two voltage steps, where step 1can be set as inverse or definite time delayed. Step2 is always definite time delayed.

OV2PTOV (59) has an extremely high reset ratio toallow settings close to system service voltage.

Two step residual overvoltage protectionROV2PTOV (59N)Residual voltages may occur in the power systemduring ground faults.

Two step residual overvoltage protectionROV2PTOV (59N) function calculates the residualvoltage from the three-phase voltage inputtransformers or measures it from a single voltageinput transformer fed from a broken delta or neutralpoint voltage transformer.

ROV2PTOV (59N) has two voltage steps, wherestep 1 can be set as inverse or definite timedelayed. Step 2 is always definite time delayed.

Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24)When the laminated core of a power transformer orgenerator is subjected to a magnetic flux densitybeyond its design limits, stray flux will flow into non-laminated components not designed to carry flux

and cause eddy currents to flow. The eddy currentscan cause excessive heating and severe damage toinsulation and adjacent parts in a relatively shorttime. The function has settable inverse operatingcurves and independent alarm stages.

7. Frequency protection

Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)Underfrequency occurs as a result of a lack ofsufficient generation in the network.

Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81) is used forload shedding systems, remedial action schemes,gas turbine startup and so on.

SAPTUF (81) is also provided with undervoltageblocking.

Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)Overfrequency protection function SAPTOF (81) isapplicable in all situations, where reliable detectionof high fundamental power system frequency isneeded.

Overfrequency occurs because of sudden loaddrops or shunt faults in the power network. Close tothe generating plant, generator governor problemscan also cause over frequency.

SAPTOF (81) is used mainly for generation sheddingand remedial action schemes. It is also used as afrequency stage initiating load restoring.

SAPTOF (81) is provided with an undervoltageblocking.

Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)Rate-of-change frequency protection function(SAPFRC,81) gives an early indication of a maindisturbance in the system. SAPFRC (81) can beused for generation shedding, load shedding andremedial action schemes. SAPFRC (81) candiscriminate between positive or negative change offrequency.

SAPFRC (81) is provided with an undervoltageblocking.



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8. Secondary system supervision

Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBRThe trip circuit monitoring function TCSSCBR isdesigned for supervision of control circuits. A faultin a control circuit is detected by using a dedicatedoutput contact that contains the monitoringfunctionality.

The function picks up and trips when TCSSCBRdetects a trip circuit failure. The trip timecharacteristic for the function is of definite time (DT)type. The function trips after a predefined operatingtime and resets when the fault disappears.

9. Control

Bay control QCBAYThe Bay control QCBAY function is used togetherwith Local remote and local remote controlfunctions to handle the selection of the operatorplace per bay. QCBAY also provides blockingfunctions that can be distributed to differentapparatuses within the bay.

Local remote LOCREM /Local remote controlLOCREMCTRLThe signals from the local HMI or from an externallocal/remote switch are applied via the functionblocks LOCREM and LOCREMCTRL to the Baycontrol (QCBAY) function block. A parameter infunction block LOCREM is set to choose if theswitch signals are coming from the local HMI orfrom an external hardware switch connected viabinary inputs.

Voltage control TR8ATCC (90) and TCMYLTC (84)Automatic voltage control for tap changerTR8ATCC (90) and Tap changer control andsupervision, 6 binary inputs TCMYLTC (84) are usedfor control of power transformers with a on-load tapchanger. The functions provide automatic regulationof the voltage on the secondary side oftransformers or alternatively on a load point furtherout in the network.

Control of a single transformer, as well as control ofup to two transformers within a single RET650, orparallel control of up to four transformers in two or

even four separate RET650 is possible. Note thatthe last alternative is achieved by using the GOOSEinterbay communication on the IEC 61850-8-1protocol. For parallel control of power transformers,three alternative methods are available, the master-follower method, the circulating current method andthe reverse reactance method.

In RET650 a local HMI page with voltage controlstatus and manual control possibilities is available.Manual control is under authority control if sodefined.

IEC09000670-1-en.vsd

IEC09000670 V1 EN

Figure 5. Manual control via local HMI

Voltage control includes many extra features suchas possibility of to avoid simultaneous tapping ofparallel transformers, extensive tap changermonitoring including contact wear and huntingdetection, monitoring of the power flow in thetransformer so that for example, the voltage controlcan be blocked if the power reverses etc.

In manual operating mode it is possible to giveraise- or lower-commands to the load tap changerfrom the local HMI. Such facilities are pre-made inthe factory.

Circuit breaker control for circuit breakers, CBC2,CBC3 and CBC4The CBC2, CBC 3 and CBC4 consists of 3functions each:

• SCILO - The Logical node for interlocking.SCILO function is used to enable a switching



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operation if the interlocking conditions permit.SCILO function itself does not provide anyinterlocking functionality. The interlockingconditions are generated in separate functionblocks containing the interlocking logic.

• SCSWI - The Switch controller initializes andsupervises all functions to properly select andoperate switching primary apparatuses. TheSwitch controller may handle and operate onone three-phase device.

• SXCBR - The purpose of SXCBR is to providethe actual status of positions and to performthe control operations, that is, pass all thecommands to primary apparatuses in the formof circuit breakers via output boards and tosupervise the switching operation and position.

Logic rotating switch for function selection andLHMI presentation SLGGIOThe logic rotating switch for function selection andLHMI presentation (SLGGIO) (or the selector switchfunction block) is used to get a selector switchfunctionality similar to the one provided by ahardware selector switch. Hardware selectorswitches are used extensively by utilities, in order tohave different functions operating on pre-set values.Hardware switches are however sources formaintenance issues, lower system reliability and anextended purchase portfolio. The logic selectorswitches eliminate all these problems.

Selector mini switch VSGGIOThe Selector mini switch VSGGIO function block isa multipurpose function used for a variety ofapplications, as a general purpose switch.

VSGGIO can be controlled from the menu or from asymbol on the single line diagram (SLD) on the localHMI.

IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functionsDPGGIOThe IEC 61850 generic communication I/Ofunctions (DPGGIO) function block is used to senddouble indications to other systems or equipment inthe substation. It is especially used in theinterlocking and reservation station-wide logics.

Single point generic control 8 signals SPC8GGIOThe Single point generic control 8 signals(SPC8GGIO) function block is a collection of 8single point commands, designed to bring incommands from REMOTE (SCADA) to those partsof the logic configuration that do not need extensivecommand receiving functionality (for example,SCSWI). In this way, simple commands can be sentdirectly to the IED outputs, without confirmation.Confirmation (status) of the result of the commandsis supposed to be achieved by other means, suchas binary inputs and SPGGIO function blocks. Thecommands can be pulsed or steady.

AutomationBits AUTOBITSThe Automation bits function (AUTOBITS) is used toconfigure the DNP3 protocol command handling.

10. Logic

Tripping logic common 3-phase output SMPPTRC(94)A function block for protection tripping is providedfor each circuit breaker involved in the tripping ofthe fault. It provides pulse prolongation to ensure athree-phase trip pulse of sufficient length, as well asall functionality necessary for correct co-operationwith autoreclosing functions.

The trip function block also includes functionality forbreaker lock-out.

Trip matrix logic TMAGGIOThe Trip matrix logic TMAGGIO function is used toroute trip signals and other logical output signals tothe tripping logics SMPPTRC and SPTPTRC or todifferent output contacts on the IED.

TMAGGIO output signals and the physical outputsallows the user to adapt the signals to the physicaltripping outputs according to the specificapplication needs.

Configurable logic blocksA number of logic blocks and timers are availablefor the user to adapt the configuration to thespecific application needs.



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• OR function block.

• INVERTER function blocks that inverts the inputsignal.

• PULSETIMER function block can be used, forexample, for pulse extensions or limiting ofoperation of outputs, settable pulse time.

• GATE function block is used for whether or not asignal should be able to pass from the input tothe output.

• XOR function block.

• LOOPDELAY function block used to delay theoutput signal one execution cycle.

• TIMERSET function has pick-up and drop-outdelayed outputs related to the input signal. Thetimer has a settable time delay and must beEnabled for the input signal to activate the outputwith the appropriate time delay.

• AND function block.

• SRMEMORY function block is a flip-flop that canset or reset an output from two inputsrespectively. Each block has two outputs whereone is inverted. The memory setting controls if theblock's output should reset or return to the stateit was, after a power interruption. The SET inputhas priority if both SET and RESET inputs areoperated simultaneously.

• RSMEMORY function block is a flip-flop that canreset or set an output from two inputsrespectively. Each block has two outputs whereone is inverted. The memory setting controls if theblock's output should reset or return to the stateit was, after a power interruption. The RESETinput has priority if both SET and RESET areoperated simultaneously.

Boolean 16 to Integer conversion B16IBoolean 16 to integer conversion function (B16I) isused to transform a set of 16 binary (logical) signalsinto an integer.

Boolean 16 to Integer conversion with logic noderepresentation B16IFCVIBoolean 16 to integer conversion with logic noderepresentation function (B16IFCVI) is used totransform a set of 16 binary (logical) signals into aninteger.

Integer to Boolean 16 conversion IB16AInteger to boolean 16 conversion function (IB16A) isused to transform an integer into a set of 16 binary(logical) signals.

Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with logic noderepresentation IB16FCVBInteger to boolean conversion with logic noderepresentation function (IB16FCVB) is used totransform an integer to 16 binary (logic) signals.

IB16FCVB function can receive remote values overIEC61850 depending on the operator position input(PSTO).

11. Monitoring

IEC61850 generic communication I/O functionSPGGIOIEC61850 generic communication I/O functions(SPGGIO) is used to send one single logical signalto other systems or equipment in the substation.

IEC61850 generic communication 1/O function 16inputsIEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions 16inputs (SP16GGIO) function is used to send up to16 logical signals to other systems or equipment inthe substation.

Measurements CVMMXN, CMMXU, VNMMXU,VMMXU, CMSQI, VMSQIThe measurement functions are used to get on-lineinformation from the IED. These service valuesmake it possible to display on-line information onthe local HMI and on the Substation automationsystem about:



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• measured voltages, currents, frequency,active, reactive and apparent power and powerfactor

• primary and secondary phasors• current sequence components• voltage sequence components

Event counter CNTGGIOEvent counter (CNTGGIO) has six counters whichare used for storing the number of times eachcounter input has been activated.

Disturbance report DRPRDREComplete and reliable information aboutdisturbances in the primary and/or in the secondarysystem together with continuous event-logging isaccomplished by the disturbance reportfunctionality.

Disturbance report DRPRDRE, always included inthe IED, acquires sampled data of all selectedanalog input and binary signals connected to thefunction block with a, maximum of 40 analog and96 binary signals.

The Disturbance report functionality is a commonname for several functions:

• Sequential of events• Indications• Event recorder• Trip value recorder• Disturbance recorder

The Disturbance report function is characterized bygreat flexibility regarding configuration, initiatingconditions, recording times, and large storagecapacity.

A disturbance is defined as an activation of an inputto the AxRADR or BxRBDR function blocks, whichare set to trigger the disturbance recorder. Allsignals from start of pre-fault time to the end ofpost-fault time will be included in the recording.

Every disturbance report recording is saved in theIED in the standard Comtrade format. The sameapplies to all events, which are continuously savedin a FIFO-buffer. The local HMI is used to getinformation about the recordings. The disturbance

report files may be uploaded to PCM600 for furtheranalysis using the disturbance handling tool.

Sequential of events DRPRDREContinuous event-logging is useful for monitoringthe system from an overview perspective and is acomplement to specific disturbance recorderfunctions.

The sequential of events logs all binary input signalsconnected to the Disturbance report function. Thelist may contain up to 1000 time-tagged eventsstored in a FIFO-buffer.

Indications DRPRDRETo get fast, condensed and reliable informationabout disturbances in the primary and/or in thesecondary system it is important to know, forexample binary signals that have changed statusduring a disturbance. This information is used in theshort perspective to get information via the localHMI in a straightforward way.

There are three LEDs on the local HMI (green,yellow and red), which will display status informationabout the IED and the Disturbance report function(triggered).

The Indication list function shows all selected binaryinput signals connected to the Disturbance reportfunction that have changed status during adisturbance.

Event recorder DRPRDREQuick, complete and reliable information aboutdisturbances in the primary and/or in the secondarysystem is vital, for example, time-tagged eventslogged during disturbances. This information isused for different purposes in the short term (forexample corrective actions) and in the long term (forexample functional analysis).

The event recorder logs all selected binary inputsignals connected to the Disturbance reportfunction. Each recording can contain up to 150 time-tagged events.

The event recorder information is available for thedisturbances locally in the IED.



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The event recording information is an integratedpart of the disturbance record (Comtrade file).

Trip value recorder DRPRDREInformation about the pre-fault and fault values forcurrents and voltages are vital for the disturbanceevaluation.

The Trip value recorder calculates the values of allselected analog input signals connected to theDisturbance report function. The result is magnitudeand phase angle before and during the fault foreach analog input signal.

The trip value recorder information is available forthe disturbances locally in the IED.

The trip value recorder information is an integratedpart of the disturbance record (Comtrade file).

Disturbance recorder DRPRDREThe Disturbance recorder function supplies fast,complete and reliable information aboutdisturbances in the power system. It facilitatesunderstanding system behavior and related primaryand secondary equipment during and after adisturbance. Recorded information is used fordifferent purposes in the short perspective (forexample corrective actions) and long perspective(for example functional analysis).

The Disturbance recorder acquires sampled datafrom selected analog- and binary signals connectedto the Disturbance report function (maximum 40analog and 96 binary signals). The binary signalsavailable are the same as for the event recorderfunction.

The function is characterized by great flexibility andis not dependent on the operation of protectionfunctions. It can record disturbances not detectedby protection functions. Up to three seconds ofdata before the trigger instant can be saved in thedisturbance file.

The disturbance recorder information for up to 100disturbances are saved in the IED and the local HMIis used to view the list of recordings.

Measured value expander block MVEXPThe current and voltage measurements functions(CVMMXN, CMMXU, VMMXU and VNMMXU),current and voltage sequence measurementfunctions (CMSQI and VMSQI) and IEC 61850generic communication I/O functions (MVGGIO) areprovided with measurement supervisionfunctionality. All measured values can be supervisedwith four settable limits: low-low limit, low limit, highlimit and high-high limit. The measure valueexpander block has been introduced to enabletranslating the integer output signal from themeasuring functions to 5 binary signals: below low-low limit, below low limit, normal, above high-highlimit or above high limit. The output signals can beused as conditions in the configurable logic or foralarming purpose.

Station battery supervision SPVNZBATThe station battery supervision function SPVNZBATis used for monitoring battery terminal voltage.

SPVNZBAT activates the start and alarm outputswhen the battery terminal voltage exceeds the setupper limit or drops below the set lower limit. A timedelay for the overvoltage and undervoltage alarmscan be set according to definite time characteristics.

In the definite time (DT) mode, SPVNZBAT operatesafter a predefined operate time and resets when thebattery undervoltage or overvoltage conditiondisappears after reset time.

Insulation gas monitoring function SSIMGInsulation gas monitoring function SSIMG (63) isused for monitoring the circuit breaker condition.Binary information based on the gas pressure in thecircuit breaker is used as input signals to thefunction. In addition, the function generates alarmsbased on received information.

Insulation liquid monitoring function SSIMLInsulation liquid monitoring function SSIML (71) isused for monitoring the circuit breaker condition.Binary information based on the oil level in thecircuit breaker is used as input signals to thefunction. In addition, the function generates alarmsbased on received information.



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Circuit breaker monitoring SSCBRThe circuit breaker condition monitoring functionSSCBR is used to monitor different parameters ofthe circuit breaker. The breaker requiresmaintenance when the number of operations hasreached a predefined value. For proper functioningof the circuit breaker, it is essential to monitor thecircuit breaker operation, spring charge indication,breaker wear, travel time, number of operationcycles and accumulated energy. The energy iscalculated from the measured input currents as a

sum of I^2 t values. Alarms are generated when thecalculated values exceed the threshold settings.

The function contains a blocking functionality. It ispossible to block the function outputs, if desired.

12. Metering

Pulse counter logic PCGGIOPulse counter (PCGGIO) function counts externallygenerated binary pulses, for instance pulses comingfrom an external energy meter, for calculation ofenergy consumption values. The pulses arecaptured by the BIO (binary input/output) moduleand then read by the PCGGIO function. A scaledservice value is available over the station bus.

Function for energy calculation and demandhandling ETPMMTROutputs from the Measurements (CVMMXN)function can be used to calculate energyconsumption. Active as well as reactive values arecalculated in import and export direction. Valuescan be read or generated as pulses. Maximumdemand power values are also calculated by thefunction.

13. Human Machine interface

Local HMI

ANSI12000175 V1 EN

Figure 6. Local human-machine interface

The LHMI of the IED contains the following elements:• Display (LCD)• Buttons• LED indicators• Communication port

The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring andcontrolling.

The Local human machine interface, LHMI includesa graphical monochrome LCD with a resolution of320x240 pixels. The character size may varydepending on selected language. The amount ofcharacters and rows fitting the view depends on thecharacter size and the view that is shown.

The LHMI is simple and easy to understand. Thewhole front plate is divided into zones, each with awell-defined functionality:

• Status indication LEDs• Alarm indication LEDs which can indicate three

states with the colors green, yellow and red,with user printable label. All LEDs areconfigurable from the PCM600 tool

• Liquid crystal display (LCD)• Keypad with push buttons for control and

navigation purposes, switch for selectionbetween local and remote control and reset

• Five user programmable function buttons• An isolated RJ45 communication port for

PCM600



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14. Basic IED functions

Self supervision with internal event listThe Self supervision with internal event list(INTERRSIG and SELFSUPEVLST) function reactsto internal system events generated by the differentbuilt-in self-supervision elements. The internalevents are saved in an internal event list.

Time synchronizationUse a common global source for example GPS timesynchronization inside each substation as well asinside the area of the utility responsibility to achievea common time base for the IEDs in a protectionand control system. This makes comparison andanalysis of events and disturbance data between allIEDs in the power system possible.

Time-tagging of internal events and disturbancesare an excellent help when evaluating faults.Without time synchronization, only the events withinthe IED can be compared to one another. With timesynchronization, events and disturbances within theentire station, and even between line ends, can becompared during evaluation.

In the IED, the internal time can be synchronizedfrom a number of sources:

• SNTP• IRIG-B• DNP• IEC60870-5-103

Parameter setting groups ACTVGRPUse the four different groups of settings to optimizethe IED operation for different power systemconditions. Creating and switching between fine-tuned setting sets, either from the local HMI orconfigurable binary inputs, results in a highlyadaptable IED that can cope with a variety of powersystem scenarios.

Test mode functionality TESTMODEThe protection and control IEDs may have manyincluded functions. To make the testing procedureeasier, the IEDs include the feature that allowsindividual blocking of all functions except thefunction(s) the shall be tested.

There are two ways of entering the test mode:

• By configuration, activating an input signal ofthe function block TESTMODE

• By setting the IED in test mode in the local HMI

While the IED is in test mode, all protectionfunctions are blocked.

Any function can be unblocked individuallyregarding functionality and event signaling. Thisenables the user to follow the operation of one orseveral related functions to check functionality andto check parts of the configuration, and so on.

Change lock function CHNGLCKChange lock function (CHNGLCK) is used to blockfurther changes to the IED configuration andsettings once the commissioning is complete. Thepurpose is to block inadvertent IED configurationchanges beyond a certain point in time.

Authority status ATHSTATAuthority status (ATHSTAT) function is an indicationfunction block for user log-on activity.

Authority check ATHCHCKTo safeguard the interests of our customers, boththe IED and the tools that are accessing the IED areprotected, by means of authorization handling. Theauthorization handling of the IED and the PCM600is implemented at both access points to the IED:

• local, through the local HMI• remote, through the communication ports

15. Station communication

IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocolThe IED supports the communication protocols IEC61850-8-1 and DNP3 over TCP/IP. All operationalinformation and controls are available through theseprotocols. However, some communicationfunctions, for example, horizontal communication(GOOSE) between the IEDs, is only enabled by theIEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol.

The IED is equipped with an optical Ethernet rearport for the substation communication standard IEC



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61850-8-1. IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allowsintelligent electrical devices (IEDs) from differentvendors to exchange information and simplifiessystem engineering. Peer-to-peer communicationaccording to GOOSE is part of the standard.Disturbance files uploading is provided.

Disturbance files are accessed using the IEC61850-8-1 protocol. Disturbance files are availableto any Ethernet based application via FTP in thestandard Comtrade format. Further, the IED cansend and receive binary values, double point valuesand measured values (for example from MMXUfunctions), together with their quality bit, using theIEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE profile. The IED meets theGOOSE performance requirements for trippingapplications in substations, as defined by the IEC61850 standard. The IED interoperates with otherIEC 61850-compliant IEDs, tools, and systems andsimultaneously reports events to five different clientson the IEC 61850 station bus.

The event system has a rate limiter to reduce CPUload. The event channel has a quota of 10 events/

second. If the quota is exceeded the event channeltransmission is blocked until the event changes isbelow the quota, no event is lost.

All communication connectors, except for the frontport connector, are placed on integratedcommunication modules. The IED is connected toEthernet-based communication systems via thefibre-optic multimode LC connector (100BASE-FX).

The IED supports SNTP and IRIG-B timesynchronization methods with a time-stampingresolution of 1 ms.

• Ethernet based: SNTP and DNP3• With time synchronization wiring: IRIG-B

The IED supports IEC 60870-5-103 timesynchronization methods with a time stampingresolution of 5 ms.

Table 1. Supported station communication interfaces and protocols

Protocol Ethernet Serial

100BASE-FX LC Glass fibre (ST connector) EIA-485

IEC 61850–8–1 ● - -

DNP3 ● ● ●

IEC 60870-5-103 - ● ●● = Supported

Horizontal communication via GOOSE forinterlockingGOOSE communication can be used for exchanginginformation between IEDs via the IEC 61850-8-1station communication bus. This is typically used forsending apparatus position indications forinterlocking or reservation signals for 1-of-n control.GOOSE can also be used to exchange any boolean,integer, double point and analog measured valuesbetween IEDs.

DNP3 protocolDNP3 (Distributed Network Protocol) is a set ofcommunications protocols used to communicatedata between components in process automationsystems. For a detailed description of the DNP3protocol, see the DNP3 Communication protocolmanual.

IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocolIEC 60870-5-103 is an unbalanced (master-slave)protocol for coded-bit serial communicationexchanging information with a control system, andwith a data transfer rate up to 19200 bit/s. In IEC



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terminology, a primary station is a master and asecondary station is a slave. The communication isbased on a point-to-point principle. The mastermust have software that can interpret IEC60870-5-103 communication messages.

IEC 60870-5-103 protocol can be configured to useeither the optical serial or RS485 serialcommunication interface on the COM05communication module. The functions Operation

selection for optical serial (OPTICALPROT) andOperation selection for RS485 (RS485PROT) areused to select the communication interface.

The functions IEC60870-5-103 Optical serialcommunication (OPTICAL103) and IEC60870-5-103serial communication for RS485 (RS485103) areused to configure the communication parametersfor either the optical serial or RS485 serialcommunication interfaces.

16. Hardware description

Layout and dimensionsMounting alternativesThe following mounting alternatives are available(IP40 protection from the front):

• 19” rack mounting kit

See ordering for details about available mountingalternatives.



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Rack mounting a single 3U IED

ANSI11000248 V1 EN

Figure 7. Rack mounted 3U IED

A 8.82 inches (224 mm) + 0.47 inches (12 mm) with ring-lug connectors

B 1 inches (22.5 mm)

C 19 inches (482 mm)

D 5.20 inches, 3U (132 mm)



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17. Connection diagrams Customized

Connection diagrams for 650 series

ANSI12000601 V1 EN

Figure 8. Designation for 3U, 1/1x19" casing with 1 TRM

ANSI12000602 V1 EN

Figure 9. Designation for 3U, 1/1x19" casing with 1 TRM and 1 AIM



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ANSI12000603 V1 EN

Figure 10. Communication module (COM)



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ANSI12000604 V1 EN

Figure 11. Power supply module (PSM) 48-125V DC

ANSI12000605 V1 EN

Figure 12. Power supply module (PSM) 110-250V DC, 100–240V AC



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ANSI12000606 V1 EN

Figure 13. Transformer module (TRM)

ANSI12000607 V1 EN

Figure 14. Analog input (AIM)



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ANSI12000608 V1 EN

Figure 15. Binary input/output (BIO) option



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18. Connection diagrams Configured

1MRK006502-EC-3-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 16. Designation for 3U, 1/1x19" casing with 1 TRM (A01A/A07A)



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1MRK006502-FC-3-PG-ANSI V1 EN

Figure 17. Designation for 3U, 1/1x19" casing with 1 TRM and 1 AIM (A05A)



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Connection diagrams for RET650 A01A

1MRK006502-GC-PG-1.2-ANSI V1 EN




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1MRK006502-GC-5-PG-1.2-ANSI V1 EN




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Figure 20. Power supply module (PSM), 110-250V DC, 100–240V AC



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1MRK006502-FC-PG-1.2-ANSI V1 EN




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1MRK006502-FC-5-PG-1.2-ANSI V1 EN




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Figure 28. Analog input module (AIM)



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1MRK006502-EC-PG-1.2-ANSI V1 EN




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1MRK006502-EC-5-PG-1.2-ANSI V1 EN




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19. Technical data

General

Definitions

Reference value The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment

Nominal range The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, theequipment meets the specified requirements

Operative range The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under specifiedconditions, is able to perform its intended functions according to the specified requirements

Energizing quantities, rated values and limitsAnalog inputs

Table 2. Energizing inputs

Description Value

Rated frequency 50/60 Hz

Operating range Rated frequency ± 5 Hz

Current inputs Rated current, In 0.1/0.5 A1) 1/5 A2)

Thermal withstand capability:

• Continuously 4 A 20 A

• For 1 s 100 A 500 A *)

• For 10 s 20 A 100 A

Dynamic current withstand:

• Half-wave value 250 A 1250 A

Input impedance <100 mΩ <20 mΩ

Voltage inputs Rated voltage, Vn 100 V AC/ 110 V AC/ 115 V AC/ 120 V AC

Voltage withstand:

• Continuous 420 V rms

• For 10 s 450 V rms

Burden at rated voltage <0.05 VA

*) max. 350 A for 1 s when COMBITEST test switch is included.

1) Residual current2) Phase currents or residual current



ABB 57

Auxiliary AC and DC voltage

Table 3. Power supply

Description 600PSM02 600PSM03

Vn 48, 60, 110, 125 V DC 100, 110, 120, 220, 240 V AC, 50 and60 Hz

110, 125, 220, 250 V DC

Vnvariation 80...120% of Vn (38.4...150 V DC) 85...110% of Vn (85...264 V AC)

80...120% of Vn (88...300 V DC)

Maximum load of auxiliary voltage supply 35 W for DC40 W for AC

Ripple in the DC auxiliary voltage Max 15% of the DC value (at frequency of 100 and 120 Hz)

Maximum interruption time in theauxiliary DC voltage without resettingthe IED

50 ms at Vn

Binary inputs and outputs

Table 4. Binary inputs

Description Value

Operating range Maximum input voltage 300 V DC

Rated voltage 24...250 V DC

Current drain 1.6...1.8 mA

Power consumption/input <0.38 W

Threshold voltage 15...221 V DC (parametrizable in the range in steps of 1% ofthe rated voltage)

Table 5. Signal output and IRF output

IRF relay change over - type signal output relay

Description Value

Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC

Continuous contact carry 5 A

Make and carry for 3.0 s 10 A

Make and carry 0.5 s 30 A

Breaking capacity when the control-circuit time constant L/R<40 ms, at V< 48/110/220 V DC

≤0.5 A/≤0.1 A/≤0.04 A



58 ABB

Table 6. Power output relays without TCM function

Description Value

Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC





≤1 A/≤0.3 A/≤0.1 A

Table 7. Power output relays with TCM function

Description Value

Rated voltage 250 V DC





≤1 A/≤0.3 A/≤0.1 A

Control voltage range 20...250 V DC

Current drain through the monitoring circuit ~1.0 mA

Minimum voltage over the TCS contact 20 V DC

Table 8. Ethernet interfaces

Ethernet interface Protocol Cable Data transfer rate

100BASE-TX - CAT 6 S/FTP or better 100 MBits/s

100BASE-FX TCP/IP protocol Fibre-optic cable with LCconnector

100 MBits/s

Table 9. Fibre-optic communication link

Wave length Fibre type Connector Permitted path

attenuation1)

Distance

1300 nm MM 62.5/125 μmglass fibre core

LC <8 dB 2 km

1) Maximum allowed attenuation caused by connectors and cable together



ABB 59

Table 10. X8/IRIG-B and EIA-485 interface

Type Protocol Cable

Screw terminal, pin rowheader

IRIG-B Shielded twisted pair cableRecommended: CAT 5, Belden RS-485 (9841- 9844) orAlpha Wire (Alpha 6222-6230)

Screw terminal, pin rowheader

Shielded twisted pair cableRecommended: DESCAFLEX RD-H(ST)H-2x2x0.22mm2,Belden 9729, Belden 9829

Table 11. IRIG-B

Type Value Accuracy

Input impedance 430 Ohm —

Minimum input voltage HIGH 4.3 V —

Maximum input voltage LOW 0.8 V —

Table 12. EIA-485 interface

Type Value Conditions

Minimum differential driveroutput voltage

1.5 V —

Maximum output current 60 mA —

Minimum differential receiverinput voltage

0.2 V —

Supported bit rates 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,9600, 19200, 38400, 57600,115200

—

Maximum number of 650IEDs supported on the samebus

32 —

Max. cable length 925 m (3000 ft) Cable: AWG24 or better, stub lines shall be avoided

Table 13. Serial rear interface

Type Counter connector

Serial port (X9) Optical serial port, type ST for IEC 60870-5-103 and DNPserial



60 ABB

Table 14. Optical serial port (X9)

Wave length Fibre type Connector Permitted path attenuation1)

820 nm MM 62,5/125 µm glassfibre core

ST 6.8 dB (approx. 1700m length with 4 db / km fibreattenuation)

820 nm MM 50/125 µm glassfibre core

ST 2.4 dB (approx. 600m length with 4 db / km fibreattenuation)

1) Maximum allowed attenuation caused by fibre

Influencing factors

Table 15. Degree of protection of rack-mounted IED

Description Value

Front side IP 40

Rear side, connection terminals IP 20

Table 16. Degree of protection of the LHMI

Description Value

Front and side IP40

Table 17. Environmental conditions

Description Value

Operating temperature range -25...+55ºC (continuous)

Short-time service temperature range -40...+70ºC (<16h)Note: Degradation in MTBF and HMI performance outsidethe temperature range of -25...+55ºC

Relative humidity <93%, non-condensing

Atmospheric pressure 12.47...15.37 psi (86...106 kPa)

Altitude up to 6561.66 feet (2000 m)

Transport and storage temperature range -40...+85ºC



ABB 61

Table 18. Environmental tests

Description Type test value Reference

Cold tests operation storage

96 h at -25ºC16 h at -40ºC 96 h at -40ºC

IEC 60068-2-1/ANSI C37.90-2005(chapter 4)

Dry heat tests operation storage

16 h at +70ºC 96 h at +85ºC

IEC 60068-2-2/ANSI C37.90-2005(chapter 4)

Damp heat tests steady state cyclic

240 h at +40ºChumidity 93% 6 cycles at +25 to +55ºChumidity 93...95%

IEC 60068-2-78 IEC 60068-2-30



62 ABB

Type tests according to standards

Table 19. Electromagnetic compatibility tests


100 kHz and 1 MHz burst disturbancetest

IEC 61000-4-18, level 3IEC 60255-22-1ANSI C37.90.1-2002

• Common mode 2.5 kV

• Differential mode 2.5 kV

Electrostatic discharge test IEC 61000-4-2, level 4IEC 60255-22-2ANSI C37.90.3-2001

• Contact discharge 8 kV

• Air discharge 15 kV

Radio frequency interference tests

• Conducted, common mode 10 V (emf), f=150 kHz...80 MHz IEC 61000-4-6 , level 3IEC 60255-22-6

• Radiated, amplitude-modulated 20 V/m (rms), f=80...1000 MHz andf=1.4...2.7 GHz

IEC 61000-4-3, level 3IEC 60255-22-3ANSI C37.90.2-2004

Fast transient disturbance tests IEC 61000-4-4IEC 60255-22-4, class AANSI C37.90.1-2002

• Communication ports 4 kV

• Other ports 4 kV

Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-5, level 3/2IEC 60255-22-5

• Communication 1 kV line-to-ground

• Other ports 2 kV line-to-ground, 1 kV line-to-line

Power frequency (50 Hz) magnetic field IEC 61000-4-8, level 5

• 3 s 1000 A/m

• Continuous 100 A/m

Pulse magnetic field immunity test 1000A/m IEC 61000–4–9, level 5

Power frequency immunity test IEC 60255-22-7, class AIEC 61000-4-16

• Common mode 300 V rms

• Differential mode 150 V rms



ABB 63

Table 19. Electromagnetic compatibility tests, continued


Voltage dips and short interruptionscon DC power supply

Dips:40%/200 ms70%/500 msInterruptions:0-50 ms: No restart0...∞ s : Correct behaviour at powerdown

IEC 60255-11IEC 61000-4-11

Voltage dips and interruptions on ACpower supply

Dips:40% 10/12 cycles at 50/60 Hz70% 25/30 cycles at 50/60 HzInterruptions:0–50 ms: No restart0...∞ s: Correct behaviour at power down

IEC 60255–11IEC 61000–4–11

Electromagnetic emission tests EN 55011, class AIEC 60255-25

• Conducted, RF-emission (mainsterminal)

0.15...0.50 MHz < 79 dB(µV) quasi peak< 66 dB(µV) average

0.5...30 MHz < 73 dB(µV) quasi peak< 60 dB(µV) average

• Radiated RF-emission

30...230 MHz < 40 dB(µV/m) quasi peak, measuredat 10 m distance

230...1000 MHz < 47 dB(µV/m) quasi peak, measuredat 10 m distance



64 ABB

Table 20. Insulation tests


Dielectric tests: IEC 60255-5ANSI C37.90-2005

• Test voltage 2 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min1 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min, communication

Impulse voltage test: IEC 60255-5ANSI C37.90-2005

• Test voltage 5 kV, unipolar impulses, waveform1.2/50 μs, source energy 0.5 J1 kV, unipolar impulses, waveform1.2/50 μs, source energy 0.5 J,communication

Insulation resistance measurements IEC 60255-5ANSI C37.90-2005

• Isolation resistance >100 MΏ, 500 V DC

Protective bonding resistance IEC 60255-27

• Resistance <0.1 Ώ (60 s)

Table 21. Mechanical tests

Description Reference Requirement

Vibration response tests (sinusoidal) IEC 60255-21-1 Class 2

Vibration endurance test IEC60255-21-1 Class 1

Shock response test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1

Shock withstand test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1

Bump test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1

Seismic test IEC 60255-21-3 Class 2

Product safety

Table 22. Product safety

Description Reference

LV directive 2006/95/EC

Standard EN 60255-27 (2005)



ABB 65

EMC compliance

Table 23. EMC compliance

Description Reference

EMC directive 2004/108/EC

Standard EN 50263 (2000)EN 60255-26 (2007)



66 ABB


Table 24. Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF, T3WPDIF (87T)

Function Range or value Accuracy

Operating characteristic Adaptable ± 1.0% of In for I < In± 1.0% of I for I > In

Reset ratio >94% -

Unrestrained differential current limit (1.00-50.00)xIBase onhigh voltage winding

± 1.0% of set value

Base sensitivity function (0.05 - 0.60) x IBase ± 1.0% of In

Minimum negative sequence current (0.02 - 0.20) x IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate angle, negative sequence (30.0 - 90.0) degrees ± 1.0 degrees

Second harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% offundamental differentialcurrent

± 2.0% of applied harmonic magnitude

Fifth harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% offundamental differentialcurrent

± 12.0% of applied harmonic magnitude

Connection type for each of the windings Wye or delta -

Phase displacement between high voltagewinding, W1 and each of the windings, W2and W3. Hour notation

0–11 -

Operate time, restrained function 25 ms typically at 0 to 5x set level

-

Reset time, restrained function 25 ms typically at 5 to 0x set level

-

Operate time, unrestrained function 20 ms typically at 0 to 5x set level

-

Reset time, unrestrained function 25 ms typically at 5 to 0x set level

-



ABB 67

Table 25. Restricted earth-fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF (87N)


Operate characteristic Adaptable ± 1% of IBase if Ibias < 1.25 IBase (i.e. basesensitivity in section 1 of the operate - restraincharacteristic)± 2% of theoretical operate value (Idiff) if Ibias >=1.25 IBase (i.e. sections 2 and 3)(The above is valid if IBase is equal to theprotected winding rated current.)

Reset ratio 0.95 -

Directional characteristic, forzero sequence directionalfunction

ROA ± 60 to ± 90 degrees ± 1 degrees at Ibias = IBase± 2 degrees at Ibias = 2 * IBase± 3 degrees at Ibias = 4 * IBase(The above is valid if IBase is equal to theprotected winding rated current.)

Operate time, trip function 25 ms typically at 0 to 10 x IdMin -

Reset time, trip function 30 ms typically at 10 to 0 x IdMin -

Table 26. 1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF (87)


Operate voltage (20-400) VI=V/R

± 1.0% of In

Reset ratio >95% -

Maximum continuous power V>Pickup2/SeriesResistor ≤200 W -

Operate time 10 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -

Reset time 105 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Vd -

Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -



68 ABB

Current protection

Table 27. Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection, 3-phase output PHPIOC (50)


Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -




Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -



ABB 69

Table 28. Four step phase overcurrent protection, 3-phase output OC4PTOC (51/67)

Function Setting range Accuracy

Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In±1.0% of I at I > In

2nd harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In

Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms

Minimum operate time forinverse characteristics

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms

Inverse characteristics, seetable 65, table 66 and table 67

17 curve types 1) ANSI/IEEE C37.112IEC 60255–151±3% or ±40 ms0.10 ≤ k ≤ 3.001.5 x Iset ≤ I ≤ 20 x Iset

Operate time, nondirectionalpickup function

25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, pickup function 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Operate time, directional pickupfunction


Reset time, directional pickupfunction



Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -

1) Note: Timing accuracy only valid when 2nd harmonic blocking is turned off



70 ABB

Table 29. Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC (50N)


Operate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -




Operate time 10 ms typically at 0 to 5x Iset -

Reset time 40 ms typically at 5 to 0x Iset -





ABB 71

Table 30. Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N)


Operate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate current for directionalcomparison, Zero sequence

(1–100)% of lBase ± 2.0% of In

Operate current for directionalcomparison, Negative sequence

(1–100)% of lBase ± 2.0% of In

Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In± 1.0% of I at I >In

Minimum operate time forinverse characteristics

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms

Inverse characteristics, see table65, table 66 and table 67

17 curve types 1) ANSI/IEEE C37.112IEC 60255–151±3% or ±40 ms0.10 ≤ k ≤ 3.001.5 x Iset ≤ I ≤ 20 x Iset

Minimum polarizing voltage, Zerosequence

(1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Minimum polarizing voltage,Negative sequence

(1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Minimum polarizing current, Zerosequence

(2–100)% of IBase ±1.0% of In

Minimum polarizing current,Negative sequence

(2–100)% of IBase ±1.0% of In

Real part of source Z used forcurrent polarization

(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -

Imaginary part of source Z usedfor current polarization

(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -

Operate time, non-directionalpickup function

30 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, non-directionalpickup function

30 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Iset -

Operate time, directional pickupfunction

30 ms typically at 0,5 to 2 x IN -

Reset time, directional pickupfunction

30 ms typically at 2 to 0,5 x IN -

1) Note: Timing accuracy only valid when 2nd harmonic blocking is turned off.



72 ABB

Table 31. Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR (49)


Base current 1 and 2 (30–250)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate time:

2 2

2 2ln p

b

I It

I It

æ ö-ç ÷= ×ç ÷-è ø

EQUATION1356 V1 EN (Equation 1)

I = Imeasured

Ip = load current before overloadoccursTime constant τ = (1–500)minutes

IEC 60255–8, ±5% + 200 ms

Alarm pickup 1 and 2 (50–99)% of heat content tripvalue

± 2.0% of heat content trip

Operate current (50–250)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Reset level temperature (10–95)% of heat content trip ± 2.0% of heat content trip

Table 32. Breaker failure protection, 3-phase activation and output CCRBRF (50BF)


Operate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -

Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -

Phase current pickup for blocking ofcontact function

(5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms

Operate time for current detection 35 ms typically -

Reset time for current detection 10 ms maximum -

Table 33. Pole discrepancy protection CCRPLD (52PD)


Operate value, currentasymmetry level

(0-100) % ± 1.0% of In

Reset ratio >95% -

Time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms



ABB 73

Table 34. Directional over/underpower protection GOPPDOP, GUPPDUP (32/37)


Power level (0.0–500.0)% of SBase ± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr

± 1.0% of S at S > Sr

(1.0-2.0)% of SBase < ± 50% of set value

(2.0-10)% of SBase < ± 20% of set value

Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees

Timers (0.010 - 6000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Table 35. Negative sequence based overcurrent function DNSPTOC (46)


Operate current (2.0 - 5000.0) % of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I <In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95 % -

Low voltage level for memory (0.0 - 5.0) % of VBase < ± 0.5% of Vn

Relay characteristic angle (-180 - 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Relay operate angle (1 - 90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Timers (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Operate time, non-directional 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset

20 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset

-

Reset time, non-directional 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Operate time, directional 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset


-

Reset time, directional 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset


-





74 ABB

Voltage protection

Table 36. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)


Operate voltage, low and high step (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Reset ratio <105% -

Inverse time characteristics for low andhigh step, see table 69

- See table 69

Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms

Minimum operate time, inversecharacteristics

(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Operate time, pickup function 30 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.5 x Vset -

Reset time, pickup function 40 ms typically at 0.5 to 1.2 xVset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8 x Vset -


Table 37. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)


Operate voltage, low and high step (1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn

± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio >95% -


- See table 68

Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Minimum operate time, Inversecharacteristics

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Operate time, pickup function 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -

Reset time, pickup function 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -




ABB 75

Table 38. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N)


Operate voltage, step 1 (1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn

± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Operate voltage, step 2 (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn

± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio >95% -


- See table 70

Definite time setting, step 1 (0.00–6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Definite time setting, step 2 (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Minimum operate time for step 1 inversecharacteristic

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Operate time, pickup function 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -

Reset time, pickup function 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 1.2 xVset -


Table 39. Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24)


Pickup value, pickup (100–180)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V

Pickup value, alarm (50–120)% of pickup level ± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn

± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Pickup value, high level (100–200)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V

Curve type IEEE

2

(0.18 ):

( 1)×

=-

TDIEEE t

M

EQUATION1645 V1 EN (Equation 2)

where M = (E/f)/(Vn/fn)

± 5% + 40 ms

Minimum time delay for inversefunction

(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Alarm time delay (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms



76 ABB


Table 40. Under frequency protection SAPTUF (81)


Operate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Operate value, restore frequency (45 - 65) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Reset ratio <1.001 -

Operate time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 200 ms typically at fset +0.5 Hz tofset -0.5 HzAt 60 Hz: 170 ms typically at fset +0.5 Hz tofset -0.5 Hz

-

Reset time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 60 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to fset

+0.5 HzAt 60 Hz: 50 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to fset

+0.5 Hz

-

Operate time delay (0.000-60.000)s <250 ms

Restore time delay (0.000-60.000)s <150 ms

Table 41. Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)


Operate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz atsymmetrical three-phase voltage

Reset ratio >0.999 -

Operate time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 200 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz tofset +0.5 HzAt 60 Hz: 170 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz tofset +0.5 Hz

-

Reset time, pickup function At 50 and 60 Hz: 55 ms typically at fset +0.5Hz to fset-0.5 Hz

-

Timer (0.000-60.000)s <250 ms

Table 42. Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)


Operate value, pickup function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s

Operate value, restore enable frequency (45.00 - 65.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s <130 ms

Operate time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 100 ms typicallyAt 60 Hz: 80 ms typically

-



ABB 77

Secondary system supervision

Table 43. Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBR


Operate time delay (0.020 - 300.000) s ± 0,5% ± 110 ms



78 ABB

Control

Table 44. Voltage control TR8ATCC (90), TCMYLTC (84)


Transformer reactance on ATCC side (0.1–200.0)Ω, primary -

Time delay for lower command when fast stepdown mode is activated

(1.0–100.0) s -

Voltage control set voltage (85.0–120.0)% of VB2 ±0.5% of Vn

Outer voltage deadband (0.2–9.0)% of VB2 ± 5,0% of set value

Inner voltage deadband (0.1–9.0)% of VB2 ± 5,0% of set value

Upper limit of busbar voltage (80–180)% of VB2 ± 0.5% of Vn

Lower limit of busbar voltage (70–120)% of VB2 ± 0.5% of Vn

Undervoltage block level (0–120)% of VB2 ± 0.5% of Vn

Time delay (long) for automatic control commands (3–1000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Time delay (short) for automatic control commands (1–1000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Minimum operating time in inverse mode (3–120) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Line resistance (0.00–150.00)Ω, primary -

Line reactance (-150.00–150.00)Ω, primary -

Load voltage adjustment constants (-20.0–20.0)% of VB2 ± 5,0% of set value

Load voltage auto correction (-20.0–20.0)% of VB2 ± 5,0% of set value

Overcurrent block level (0–250)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I≤In± 1.0% of I at I>In

Level for number of counted raise/lower within onehour

(0–30) operations/hour -

Level for number of counted raise/lower within 24hours

(0–100) operations/day -

Time window for hunting alarm (1–120) minutes -

Hunting detection alarm, max operations/window (3–30) operations/window -

Alarm level of active power in forward and reversedirection

(-9999.99–9999.99) MW ± 1.0% of Sn

Alarm level of reactive power in forward andreverse direction

(-9999.99–9999.99) MVAr ± 1.0% of Sn

Time delay for alarms from power supervision (1–6000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Tap position for lowest and highest voltage (1–63) -

Type of code conversion Binary, BCD, Gray, ContactPerTap -



ABB 79

Table 44. Voltage control TR8ATCC (90), TCMYLTC (84), continued


Time after position change before the value isaccepted

(1–60) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Tap changer constant time-out (1–120) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Raise/lower command output pulse duration (0.5–10.0) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Logic

Table 45. Tripping logic common 3-phase output SMPPTRC (94)


Trip action 3-ph -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 46. Configurable logic blocks

Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or value Accuracy

5 ms 20 ms 100 ms

AND 60 60 160 - -

OR 60 60 160 - -

XOR 10 10 20 - -

INVERTER 30 30 80 - -

SRMEMORY 10 10 20 - -

RSMEMORY 10 10 20 - -

GATE 10 10 20 - -

PULSETIMER 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms for20 ms cycle time

TIMERSET 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms for20 ms cycle time

LOOPDELAY 10 10 20



80 ABB

Monitoring

Table 47. Technical datacovering measurement functions:CVMMXN, CMMXU, VMMXU, CMSQI, VMSQI, VNMMXU


Voltage (0.1-1.5) ×Vn ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn

± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Connected current (0.2-4.0) × In ± 0.5% of In at I £ In± 0.5% of I at I > In

Active power, P 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn

0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn

± 1.0% of S at S > Sn

Reactive power, Q 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn

0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn

± 1.0% of S at S > Sn

Apparent power, S 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn

0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn

± 1.0% of S at S > Sn

Apparent power, S Three phasesettings

cos phi = 1 ± 0.5% of S at S > Sn

± 0.5% of Sn at S ≤ Sn

Power factor, cos (φ) 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn

0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In< 0.02

Table 48. Event counter CNTGGIO


Counter value 0-10000 -

Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s -



ABB 81

Table 49. Disturbance report DRPRDRE


Current recording - ± 1,0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir± 1,0% of I at I > Ir

Voltage recording - ± 1,0% of Vn at V≤ Vn

± 1,0% of Vat V> Vn

Pre-fault time (0.05–3.00) s -

Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -

Limit time (0.5–8.0) s -

Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out -

Time tagging resolution 1 ms See time synchronizationtechnical data

Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internallyderived)

-

Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -

Maximum number of phasors in the Trip Value recorderper recording

30 -

Maximum number of indications in a disturbance report 96 -

Maximum number of events in the Event recording perrecording

150 -

Maximum number of events in the Sequence of events 1000, first in - first out -

Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time andmaximum number of channels, typical value)

340 seconds (100 recordings) at50 Hz, 280 seconds (80recordings) at 60 Hz

-

Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz1.2 kHz at 60 Hz

-

Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -

Table 50. Event list DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in the list 1000

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on time synchronizing



82 ABB

Table 51. Indications DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented for singledisturbance

96

Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100

Table 52. Event recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150

Maximum number of disturbance reports 100

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing

Table 53. Trip value recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity

Maximum number of analog inputs 30


Table 54. Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40

Maximum number of binary inputs 96


Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum numberof channels, typical value)

340 seconds (100 recordings) at 50 Hz280 seconds (80 recordings) at 60 Hz

Table 55. Station battery supervision SPVNZBAT


Lower limit for the battery terminalvoltage

(60-140) % of Vbat ± 1.0% of set battery voltage

Reset ratio, lower limit <105 % -

Upper limit for the battery terminalvoltage

(60-140) % of Vbat ± 1.0% of set battery voltage

Reset ratio, upper limit >95 % -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms



ABB 83

Table 56. Insulation gas monitoring function SSIMG (63)


Pressure alarm 0.00-25.00 -

Pressure lockout 0.00-25.00 -

Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -

Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Table 57. Insulation liquid monitoring function SSIML(71)


Alarm, oil level 0.00-25.00 -

Oil level lockout 0.00-25.00 -

Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -

Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Table 58. Circuit breaker condition monitoring SSCBR


Alarm levels for open and close traveltime

(0-200) ms ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Alarm levels for number of operations (0 - 9999) -

Setting of alarm for spring charging time (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Time delay for gas pressure alarm (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Time delay for gas pressure lockout (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Metering

Table 59. Pulse counter PCGGIO

Function Setting range Accuracy

Cycle time for report of countervalue

(1–3600) s -

Table 60. Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR


Energy metering MWh Export/Import, MVArhExport/Import

Input from MMXU. No extra error at steady load



84 ABB

Station communication

Table 61. Communication protocol

Function Value

Protocol TCP/IP Ethernet

Communication speed for the IEDs 100 Mbit/s

Protocol IEC 61850–8–1

Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX

Protocol DNP3.0/TCP

Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX

Protocol, serial IEC 60870–5–103

Communication speed for the IEDs 9600 or 19200 Bd

Protocol, serial DNP3.0

Communication speed for the IEDs 300–19200 Bd

HardwareIED

Table 62. Degree of protection of rack-mounted IED

Description Value

Front side IP 40

Rear side, connection terminals IP 20

Table 63. Degree of protection of the LHMI

Description Value

Front and side IP40

Dimensions

Table 64. Dimensions of the IED - 3U full 19" rack

Description Value

Width 17.40 inches (442 mm)

Height 5.20 inches (132 mm), 3U

Depth 9.82 inches (249.5 mm)

Weight box <22.04 lbs (10 kg)

Weight LHMI 2.87 lbs (1.3 kg)



ABB 85

Inverse time characteristics

Table 65. ANSI Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )= + ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P

At B td

I

EQUATION1651 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -

ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0

ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0

ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02, tr=0.46

ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02

ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0

ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0

ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02

Table 66. IEC Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )= ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P

At td

I

EQUATION1653 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -

IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02

IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0

IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02

IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0

IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04

IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0



86 ABB

Table 67. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics


RI type inverse characteristic

= ×

-

1

0.2360.339

t td

IEQUATION1656 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01

RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic

= - ×æ öç ÷è ø

5.8 1.35tI

Intd

EQUATION1657 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01

Table 68. Inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection


Type A curve:

=-æ ö

ç ÷è ø

ttd

V VPickup

VPickup

EQUATION1661 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 ±5% +60 ms

Type B curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

2.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup

VPickup

EQUATION1662 V1 EN

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01

Type C curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

3.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup

VPickup

EQUATION1663 V1 EN

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01



ABB 87

Table 69. Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection


Type A curve:

=-æ ö

ç ÷è ø

tdt

VPickup V

VPickup

EQUATION1658 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 ±5% +60 ms

Type B curve:

×= +

-× -

æ öç ÷è ø

2.0

4800.055

32 0.5

tdt

VPickup V

VPickup

EQUATION1659 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01

Table 70. Inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection


Type A curve:

=-æ ö

ç ÷è ø

ttd

V VPickup

VPickup

EQUATION1661 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

±5% +70 ms

Type B curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

2.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup

VPickup

EQUATION1662 V1 EN

td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

Type C curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

3.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup

VPickup

EQUATION1663 V1 EN

td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01



88 ABB

20. Ordering for Customized IED

Guidelines

Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management. Be aware that certain functions canonly be ordered in combination with other functions and that some functions require specific hardware selections.

Product specification

Basic IED 650 platform and common functions housed in 3U 1/1 sized 19” casing

RET650 Quantity: 1MRK 006 516-AC

Option:

Customer specific configuration On request

Connection type for Analog modules

Rule: One connection type must be selected

Compression terminals 1MRK 002 960-CA

Ring lug terminals 1MRK 002 960-DA

Connection type for Power supply, Input/Output and communication modules

Rule: One connection type must be selected

Compression terminals 1MRK 002 960-EA

Ring lug terminals 1MRK 002 960-FA

Power supply module

Rule: One Power supply module must be specified

Power supply module(PSM) 48-125 VDC 1KHL178073R0001

110-250 VDC, 100–240V AC 1KHL178082R0001


Rule: One and only one of Transformer differential protection can be ordered

Transformer differential protection, two winding (T2WPDIF, 87T)

Qty:

1MRK 004 904-AB

Transformer differential protection, three winding (T3WPDIF, 87T) Qty: 1MRK 004 904-BB



ABB 89

Control

Rule: One and only one of Circuit breaker must be ordered

Circuit breaker for 2 CB (CBC2) Qty: 1MRK 004 918-BA

Circuit breaker for 3 CB (CBC3) Qty: 1MRK 004 918-CA

Circuit breaker for 4 CB (CBC4) Qty: 1MRK 004 918-DA

Logic

Rule: One Tripping logic must be ordered

Tripping logic, common 3–phase output (SMPPTRC, 94) Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 922-AA

Optional functionsDifferential protection

Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance (REFPDIF, 87N)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 904-CA

1Ph High impedance differential protection (HZPDIF, 87)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 904-DA



90 ABB

Current protection

Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection, 3–phase output(PHPIOC, 50)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 908-AA

Four step phase overcurrent protection, 3–phase output(OC4PTOC, 51/67)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 908-BB

Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection (EFPIOC, 50N)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 908-CA

Four step residual overcurrent protection, zero/negativesequence direction (EF4PTOC, 51N/67N)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 908-FA

Thermal overload protection, two time constants (TRPTTR,49)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 908-KA

Breaker failure protection, 3–phase activation and output(CCRBRF, 50BF)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 908-LA

Pole discrepancy protection (CCRPLD, 52PD)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 908-NA

Directional underpower protection (GUPPDUP, 37)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 908-RB

Directional overpower protection (GOPPDUP, 32)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 908-SB

Negative sequence based overcurrent function (DNSPTOC,46)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 908-TA

Voltage protection

Two step undervoltage protection (UV2PTUV, 27)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 910-AB

Two step overvoltage protection (OV2PTOV, 59)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 910-BB

Two step residual overvoltage protection (ROV2PTOV, 59N)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 910-CB

Overexcitation protection (OEXPVPH, 24) Qty: 1MRK 004 910-DC



ABB 91


Underfrequency protection (SAPTUF, 81)

Qty:

1 2 3 4 1MRK 004 912-AA

Overfrequency protection (SAPTOF, 81)

Qty:

1 2 3 4 1MRK 004 912-BA

Rate-of-change frequency protection (SAPFRC, 81)

Qty:

1 2 3 4 1MRK 004 912-CA

Control

Automatic voltage control for tapchanger, parallel control(TR8ATCC, 90)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 917-EB

Tap changer control and supervision, 6 binary inputs,(TCMYLTC, 84)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 917-FA

Monitoring

Station battery supervision (SPVNZBAT) Qty: 1MRK 004 925-HB

Insulation gas monitoring function (SSIMG, 63)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 925-KA

Insulation liquid monitoring function (SSIML, 71)

Qty:

1 2 1MRK 004 925-LA

Circuit breaker condition monitoring (SSCBR)

Qty:

1 2 3 1MRK 004 925-MA

First local HMI user dialogue language

HMI language, English IEC Always included

Additional local HMI user dialogue language

HMI language, English US 1MRK 002 940-MA

Optional hardwareHuman machine interface

Rule: One must be ordered.



92 ABB

Display type Keypad symbol Case size

Local human machine interface (LHMI) IEC 3U 1/1 19" 1KHL160055R0001

Local human machine interface (LHMI) ANSI 3U 1/1 19" 1KHL160042R0001

Analog system

Rule: One Transformer input module must be ordered

Transformer module (TRM) 6I+4U, 1/5A,100/220V Qty: 1KHL178083R0001

Transformer module (TRM) 8I+2U, 1/5A, 100/220V Qty: 1KHL178083R0013

Transformer module (TRM) 4I, 1/5A+1I, 0.1/0.5A+5U, 100/220V Qty: 1KHL178083R0016

Transformer module (TRM) 4I+6U, 1/5A, 100/220V Qty: 1KHL178083R0003

Rule: Only one Analog input module can be ordered

Analog input module (AIM) 6I+4U, 1/5A, 100/220V Qty: 1KHL178083R5001

Analog input module (AIM) 4I, 1/5A+1I, 0.1/0.5A+5U, 100/220V Qty: 1KHL178083R5016

Binary input/output modules

Note: If analog input module (AIM) is ordered only 2 BIO modules canbe ordered

Binary input/output module (BIO) Qty: 1 2 3 4 1KHL178074R0001

Rack mounting kit

Rack mounting kit for 3U 1/1 x 19” case Quantity: 1KHL400352R0001



ABB 93

21. Ordering for Configured IED

GuidelinesCarefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management.Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.

To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below.

Exemple code: RET650*1.2-A01AX00-X00-B1A5-B-A-SA-AB1-RA2B1-AAXX-E. Using the code of each position #1-11specified as RET650*1-2 2-3-4 4-5-6-7 7-8 8-9 9 9-10 10 10 10-11

# 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11

RET650* - - - - - - - - -

Po

sitio

n

SOFTWARE #1 Notes and Rules

Version number

Version no 1.2

Selection for position #1. 1.2

Configuration alternatives #2 Notes and Rules

Single breaker, 2 winding A01A

Single breaker, 3 winding A05A

Tap changer control A07A

ACT configuration

ABB standard configuration X00

Selection for position #2. X00

Software options #3 Notes and Rules

No option X00

Selection for postition #3 X00

First HMI language #4 Notes and Rules

English IEC B1

Selection for position #4.

Additional HMI language #4

English US A6

Selection for position #4. B1 A6



94 ABB

Casing #5 Notes and Rules

Rack casing, 3U 1/1 x 19" D

Selection for position #5. D

Mounting details with IP40 of protection from the front #6 Notes and Rules

No mounting kit included X

Rack mounting kit for 3U 1/1 x 19" H


Connection type for Power supply, Input/output andCommunication modules

#7 Notes and Rules

Compression terminals S

Ringlug terminals R

Power supply

Slot position:

pPSM

100-240V AC, 110-250V DC, 9BO A

48-125V DC, 9BO B


Human machine interface #8 Notes and Rules

Local human machine interface, OL7000, ANSI3U 1/1 x 19", Basic

D

Detached LHMI

No detached mounting of LHMI X0

Selection for position #8. D X0

Connection type for Analog modules #9 Notes and Rules

Compression terminals S

Ringlug terminals R

Analog system

Slot position: p2

Transformer module, 6I + 4U, 1/5A, 100/220V A1 Only in A05 and A07

Transformer module, 8I + 2U, 1/5A, 100/220V A2 Only in A01

Slot position: p4

Analog input module, 6I + 4U, 1/5A, 100/220V B1 Only in A05




ABB 95

Binary input/output module #10 Notes and Rules

Slot position (rear view) p3 p4 p5 p6

Available slots in 1/1 case

No board in slot X X AIM in P4 for A05

Binary input/output module 9 BI, 3 NO Trip, 5NO Signal, 1 CO Signal

A A A A P5 and P6 option only valid for A01 and A07

Selection for position #10. A A

Communication and processing module #11 Notes and Rules

Slot position (rear view)

pCO

M

12BI, IRIG-B, RS485, Ethernet, LC optical, ST serial F

Selection for position #11. F



96 ABB

22. Ordering for Accessories

External resistor unit

High impedance resistor unit 1-ph with resistor and voltagedependent resistor for 20-100V operating voltage

Quantity:

1 2 RK795101-MA

High impedance resistor unit 1-ph with resistor and voltagedependent resistor for 100-400V operating voltage

Quantity:

1 2 RK795101-CB

Configuration and monitoring tools

Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA

LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-CA

LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-DA

Manuals

Note: One (1) IED Connect DVD containing user documentationOperation manualTechnical manualInstallation manualCommissioning manualApplication manualCommunication protocol manual, DNP3Communication protocol manual, IEC61850-8-1Communication protocol manual, IEC60870-5-103Cyber security deployment guidelinesType test certificateEngineering manualPoint list manual, DNP3Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED

Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect DVD requested

User documentation Quantity: 1MRK 003 500-AA



ABB 97

Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested

Operation manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 500 095-UUS

Technical manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 504 129-UUS

Commissioning manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 504 130-UUS

Application manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 504 128-UUS

Communication protocol manual, DNP3 ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 257-UUS

Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850-8-1 ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 258-UUS

Communication protocol manual, IEC 60870-5-103 ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 259-UUS

Engineering manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 261-UUS

Installation manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 514 015-UUS

Point list manual, DNP3 ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 260-UUS

Cyber Security deployment guidelines ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 268-UUS

Reference information

For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:

Country: End user:

Station name: Voltage level: kV



98 ABB

Related documents

Documents related to RET650 Identity number

Application manual 1MRK 504 128-UUS

Technical manual 1MRK 504 129-UUS

Commissioning manual 1MRK 504 130-UUS

Product Guide, configured 1MRK 504 131-BUS

Type test certificate 1MRK 504 131-TUS

Application notes for Circuit Breaker Control 1MRG006806

650 series manuals Identity number

Communication protocol manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 257-UUS

Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850–8–1 1MRK 511 258-UUS

Communication protocol manual, IEC 60870-5-103 1MRK 511 259-UUS

Cyber Security deployment guidelines 1MRK 511 268-UUS

Point list manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 260-UUS

Engineering manual 1MRK 511 261-UUS

Operation manual 1MRK 500 095-UUS

Installation manual 1MRK 514 015-UUS



ABB 99

100

Contact us

ABB Inc.1021 Main Campus DriveRaleigh, NC 27606, USAPhone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,menu option #8

ABB Inc.3450 Harvester RoadBurlington, ON L7N 3W5, CanadaPhone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,menu option #8

ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V.Paseo de las Americas No. 31 LomasVerdes 3a secc.53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico,MEXICOPhone (+1) 440-585-7804, menuoption #8

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