Three Fundamental Concepts

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    1/49

    DYNA MIC ARCHITECTURE

    GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE AURANGABAD

    PRESENTED B Y

    BIRADAR AMASIDD

    GUIDED B Y

    Prof. Gulhane M.L. sir

    12/1/2014 1

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    2/49

    12/1/2014 2

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    3/49

    12/1/2014 3

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    4/49

    M orphing in to thr i l l ing shapes under the magni f icent l ight of the moon,wooing romantic couples with a whir of the wind tur bines , making the

    tenants sl ightly dizzy by the graceful rotation of their bedroom' s scenery -

    thi s is radical enough to attract scores of tour ists , i f successful ly bui l t.12/1/2014 4

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/video_2.mp4
  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    5/49

    THREE FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS

    12/1/2014 5

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/video_2.mp4http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/video_2.mp4http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/video_2.mp4http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/video_2.mp4
  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    6/49

    1) It is DYNAMIC because each floor can rotateindependently from the others allowing thebuilding to change its shape continuously.

    12/1/2014 6

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    7/49

    2) It is GREEN because it produces Its own energyfrom the wind and from the sun.

    12/1/2014 7

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    8/49

    3) It is INDUSTRIALLY PRODUCED being made ofprefabricated modules, then assembled on site.

    12/1/2014 8

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    9/49

    Dynamic Architecture:

    Dynamic Architecture buildings will become the symbol of a new

    philosophy that will change the look of our cities and the concept of living.Cities will change faster than we ever imagined.

    It all started with the desire to see the view around us, of adjusting our self tothe season, to follow the sun, of having a house part of nature.

    I consider our Dynamic Architecture towers to give also sense of time, of

    movement to life, rotating apartments may give a different sense to our lifeand create a different space around us.

    Dynamic Architecture buildings keep modifying their shape. As each floorrotates separately, the form of the building changes constantly; you may notsee the same building twice.

    The concept has already generated considerable interest internationally, from political leaders and city councils.

    12/1/2014 9

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    10/49

    ADVANTAGES

    12/1/2014 10

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    11/49

    Advantage 1:COSTS AND CONSTRUCTION TIME

    Cost savings is up to 20%, compared to those of traditional building methods,

    The construction time will be reduced of 30%. The Method will allow the

    completion of a 70-floor skyscraper within 18 months (nowadays it would take

    around 30 working months).

    Furthermore, the assemblage of the Rotating Tower would require the

    presence of approximately 90 people (specialized workers, technicians and

    engineers) in the building site, instead of over 2 000 people in the traditional

    ones.

    It is faster, less expensive then hundred of beams, columns and joints and

    also more sound as it is quite a homogeneous structure with no wick

    connections. 12/1/2014 11

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    12/49

    Advantage 2:customization

    It will be possible to adapt individual apartments according to

    owners' needs and style.

    Due to the industrial process, the apartments will offer excellent

    design and an endless variety of customizations.

    12/1/2014 12

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    13/49

    Advantage 3: Quality Control

    The quality standards, from the structural parts to the fittings

    and finishing, can easily be guaranteed since the modules are

    manufactured in an industrialized structure and not in a building

    site where monitoring can be difficult .

    12/1/2014 13

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    14/49

    Advantage 4: Safety in the Working Place

    Another strong point of the Fisher Method is safety in the working

    place. Building site workers will be able to operate in comfortable and

    functional environmental conditions because the various assemblage(rather than construction ) phases will follow

    smart, time-saving, well-organized sequences .

    12/1/2014 14

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    15/49

    Advantage 5:Environmental Advantages

    Tower building site will definitely offer outstanding environmentaladvantages to the cities: traditionally huge, polluted, unsafe building siteswill become Smart Sites, comparatively smaller, ecological and safer.

    Considering that the modules have been pre-assembled in the factory, allthe negative factors linked to traditional sites will disappear: big space

    around the building, endless loading and unloading, debris, wastematerial, noise and traffic.

    The modules for the Rotating Tower will be assembled in dedicatedindustrial parks, where manufacturers of high standard building materialswill gather to work on the common project.

    It will be able to generate electric energy for itself as well as for other buildings.

    12/1/2014 15

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    16/49

    Advantage 6: Earthquake Resistant

    The revolutionary ready made technology, plus the fact that it moves to the

    wind, allows the building to be 1.3 times more resistant to earthquakes.

    12/1/2014 16

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    17/49

    General information

    Location : Dubai,

    Use : Hotel, Residential, Office

    Height : 420 meters

    Floor count : 80

    Cost : USD 330 million

    Architect : David Fisher

    Status : Proposed

    Built by : Italian company "Dynamic Architecture"

    12/1/2014 17

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    18/49

    Amazing myths!!!

    12/1/2014 18

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    19/49

    1. 80 f loor s

    12/1/2014 19

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    20/49

    2. 79 wind turbines

    12/1/2014 20

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    21/49

    3. Modules are prefabricated and transported tothe site by trucks.

    12/1/2014 21

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    22/49

    4. Amazing construction technology: build the"stem" first,

    12/1/2014 22

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    23/49

    and then - starting from the top! - string themodules along the spiral grooves.

    12/1/2014 23

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    24/49

    12/1/2014 24

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    25/49

    4. 1 floor every 3 days, with only 90 workersneeded, instead of 2,000.

    12/1/2014 25

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    26/49

    12/1/2014 26

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    27/49

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    28/49

    6. One tower can produce $7 milliondollars worth of energy a year.

    12/1/2014 28

    i d d l d i

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    29/49

    Wind and solar power production

    The horizontal turbines of the Dynamic Architecture building are simply

    inserted between the floors, practically invisible . They neither need a pole

    nor a concrete foundation.

    Each turbine can produce 0.3 megawatt of electricity , compared to 1-1.5

    megawatt generated by a normal vertical turbine.

    Considering that Dubai gets 4,000 wind hours annually, the turbines

    incorporated into the building can generate 1,200,000 kilowatt-hour of energy .

    The total energy produced by this inbuilt powerhouse every year will be worthapproximately seven million dollars .

    12/1/2014 29

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    30/49

    Power analysis

    Average annual power consumption of a family is =24,000 kilowatt-hour ,

    Each turbine can supply energy for about 25 families.

    The Dynamic Architecture tower in Dubai will be having 400 apartments

    Therefore turbines required to take care of their energy needs =200/25=16

    The surplus clean energy produced by the remaining 79 turbines can light up

    the neighborhood of the building.

    Hence % of produced power utilized by its own = (16/79)100=20.25% only.

    Remaining 79.75% of energy is given to its neibhouring building

    12/1/2014 30

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    31/49

    ROTATING TECHNIQUES.

    12/1/2014 31

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    32/49

    The rotation of the floors is done with steel

    bearings and combination of air-cushion,

    allowing the floors to rotate smoothly and with

    no vibrations.

    12/1/2014 32

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    33/49

    The drive system is situated in the base of each

    floor so it can not be seen and in the same time itallows easy maintenance when required.

    12/1/2014 33

    Th t t i b d i f d

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    34/49

    The structure is based on a reinforcedconcrete core of about 22mt diameter that

    carries all the vertical loads.

    12/1/2014 34

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    35/49

    The floors will be all made of steel structure,becoming a monolithic platform, with a cantilever

    up to about 15 m eters.

    12/1/2014 35

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    36/49

    The floors will be connected to the core in a

    way that will allow a continuous rotation to either

    direction, with no vibrations or noise.

    12/1/2014 36

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    37/49

    Who is the Wizard behind this rotatingarchitecture??????

    12/1/2014 37

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    38/49

    Italian architect and chairman, Rotating Tower TechnologyInternational

    Dr. David Fish er .

    12/1/2014 38

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    39/49

    interview ofeditor Con rad Egb er t wi th Ita lian arch i tect David Fish er

    12/1/2014 39

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    40/49

    Tel l us abou t th i s to w er?

    The Dynamic Tower will be 78 floors and will rise up to about 420m. It will cost

    almost US $700 million (AED 2.5 billion) to build and is expected to be ready

    sometime in 2010.

    The building will have 80 pre-fabricated apartments built around a central column

    and the capability of rotating continuously.

    12/1/2014 40

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    41/49

    Wouldn't that use up a lot of energy?

    Not at all. In fact the energy required to rotate the tower is very

    low as there is hardly any friction between the floor and

    the supporting elements.

    12/1/2014 41

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    42/49

    Would it need less energy than a regular building?

    No, it would need additional energy to rotate a floor but the rotation itself would

    produce energy.

    The tower will have 79 power-generating wind turbines that will be located between

    each floor and these will produce a lot of energy.

    So basically this building is going to be self powered. You won't have to link it up to a

    grid. It will be the first building of its kind in history. It will be able to survive on its

    own and on the contrary it will produce energy that we will then be able to channeltowards surrounding buildings.

    12/1/2014 42

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    43/49

    How will it work?

    There are two elements. Every skyscraper in the world suffers from wind pressure at

    high altitudes.

    The Burj Dubai, for example, may bend 4m to 5m so it has to have a very flexiblecurtain wall and stronger foundations which then translates into additional costs.

    In our building when the wind blows on the floor, instead of bending it, it pushes it

    and causes it to rotate. Every floor has a turbine that will be more than sufficient for

    the floor. There will be left over energy to power other buildings.

    12/1/2014 43

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    44/49

    How many other buildings would it be able to power?

    A few buildings - about three or four buildings of similar sizes. It's such a

    logical concept.

    Today the biggest problem in real estate is not price, not location but

    power. I was told that about 60 or 70 buildings in Dubai cannot be

    delivered on time because of a shortage of power supply. So the new

    tower is the future.

    12/1/2014 44

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    45/49

    How will you bring in all the pre-constructed parts?

    We will bring them in components and bring them in parts -not the whole

    floor. Each part will be smaller than a room as big as a container as it'seasier to ship.

    12/1/2014 45

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    46/49

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    47/49

    Can a building like this be as strong as a normallyconstructed building?

    I believe it will be stronger. In a normal building you have endless

    columns and beams and joints between the two.

    You don't have the same tension in each point because each column is a

    different distance from the foundation and a different distance from a joint

    and so that results in uneven and unbalanced tension. And there are

    many other elements.

    This core is just one solid tube of concrete. There are no joints. It's like atree. And that's got to be stronger. So it is much better than any normal

    structure .

    12/1/2014 47

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    48/49

    Are you planning to build this sort of tower anywhere else inthe world?

    The Mirax Group plans to build a similar, 70-storey skyscraper in Moscow

    and another in New York.

    We're looking at other places in the world, too.

    12/1/2014 48

  • 8/10/2019 Three Fundamental Concepts

    49/49