Reform due to effects of Urbanization & Industrialization and

Immigration

Industrialization

• The rapid growth of a manufacturing economy and the rise of modern factories and the assembly line system

Urbanization

• The growth of cities as the population shifts from spread out rural populations to high density urban centers.

Muckrackers

SocialIsm

Temperance

Suffragettes

PoliticalReform

Midd l l e

C l a s s

Labor

Unions

Civil

Rights

2nd Great Awakeni

ng

Antebellum Reforms

[1810s-1850s]

CCIIVVIIL

WAR

Populism[1870s-1890s]

Social Gospel

Progressivism

[1890s-1920]

1920s Revivalis

m

New Deal[1930s-1940s]

1950sRevivalis

m

Great Society

&1960s Social

Movements

ChristianEvangelica

lMovement

CCOONNSSEERRVVAATTIIVVEE

RREEVVOOLLUUTTIIOONN

The “Culture Wars”:The Pendulum of Right v. Left

The “Culture Wars”:The Pendulum of Right v. Left