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The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive Form and Use Dr. Ovidiu MATIU Dr. Ovidiu MATIU [email protected] o

The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

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Dr. Ovidiu MATIU [email protected]. The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive. Form and Use. The plane has landed safely. The passengers have been flying for 2 hours. They have graduated. Congratulations! - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

The Present Perfect Tense

Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Form and Use

Dr. Ovidiu MATIUDr. Ovidiu [email protected]

Page 2: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

The plane has landed safely.The passengers have been flying for 2

hours.

Page 3: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

They have graduated. Congratulations!They have been waiting for this moment for 3 years.

Page 4: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Federer has lost the semifinal match in Melbourne.He and his opponent have been playing for 4 hours.

Page 5: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Nole has just won the Australian Open for the second time.He’s been playing for 3 hours against Federed.

Page 6: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Introduction

The present perfect tells us about the past and the present.

Page 7: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Form: SIMPLE

have/has + past participle

POSITIVE• I/you/we/they have gone. OR

I/you/we/they've gone.• He/she/it has gone. OR He/she/it's gone.NEGATIVE• I/you/we/they haven‘t gone.• He/she/it hasn‘t gone.

Page 8: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Form: SIMPLE

INTERROGATIVE• Have I/you/we/they gone?• Has he/she/it gone?SHORT ANSWERS• Yes, I have. OR No, I haven’t.• Yes, he has. OR No, he hasn’t.

Page 9: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Form: CONTINUOUS

have/has +BEEN+ vb-INGPOSITIVE• I/you/we/they have (‘ve) been watching TV. • He/she/it has (‘s) been watching TV. NEGATIVE• I/you/we/they have NOT (haven‘t) been

watching TV.• He/she/it has NOT (hasn‘t) been watching

TV.

Page 10: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Form: CONTINUOUS

INTERROGATIVE• Have I/you/we/they been watching TV?• Has he/she/it been watching TV?SHORT ANSWERS• Yes, I have. OR No, I haven’t.• Yes, he has. OR No, he hasn’t.

Page 11: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use: SIMPLE

When we use the present perfect, we see things as happening in the past but having a result in the present.

I’ve bought some presents.

Page 12: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use: SIMPLE

We use the present perfect with today and phrases with this, e.g. this morning, this week, this year.

We've done quite a good job today.

Page 13: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use: SIMPLE

When we ask / talk about our experience

Have you ever been to London?

No, I haven’t. And you?

Page 14: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use: SIMPLE

• With lately and recently meaning “in the last few days/weeks”

Have I told you lately that I love you?

Page 15: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use : SIMPLE

With just to express the action finished a short time ago

We’ve just come back from our holiday.

Page 16: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use : SIMPLE

With already meaning “sooner than expected”

I’ve already finished my dinner.

Page 17: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use : SIMPLE

With yet in negative sentences and questions when we expect something to happen

Sorry, Nick. I haven’t finished the homework yet.

Page 18: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use : SIMPLE

We can use the present perfect with for and since. We use for to say how long this period is (for three days). We use since to say when the period began (since Friday). Me, too. I

haven’t grabbed a bite since Friday.

Thanks, darling. I haven’t eaten anything for three days.

Page 19: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Use: CONTINUOUS

Page 20: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

CONTINUOUS vs. SIMPLE

Page 21: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

CONTINUOUS vs. SIMPLE

Page 22: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

CONTINUOUS vs. SIMPLE

Page 23: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

CONTINUOUS vs. SIMPLE

Page 24: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

FOR and SINCE

Page 25: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

Practice • Trevor and Laura are decorating their house. Put in the verbs. Use the

present perfect.• Laura: How is the painting going? ( ) ► Have you finished ? (you / finish)• Trevor: No, I haven't. Painting the ceiling is really difficult, you know.

(1) ................... (I / not / do) very much. And it looks just the same as before. This new paint (2) ............................ (not / make) any difference.

• Laura: (3) ..................................................... (you / not / put) enough on.• Trevor: (4) ........................................... (I / hurt) my back. It feels bad.• Laura: Oh, you and your back. You mean (5)…………………. (you / have)

enough of decorating. Well, I'll do it. Where (6) .................……………… (you / put) the

brush?• Trevor: I don't know. (7) ................................................. ( it / disappear).

Page 26: The Present Perfect Tense Simple and Continuous/Progressive

8)………………………… (I / look) for it, but I can't find it.• Laura: You're hopeless, aren't you? How much (9)…………………… (you / do)

in here? Nothing! (10) ............................................. (I / paint) two doors.• Trevor: (11)………………………………………… (I / clean) all this old paint around

the window. It looks much better now, doesn't it?• Laura: (12)……………………………………… (we / make) some progress, I

suppose. Now, where (13) ............................................. (that brush /go)? Oh, (14)

………………… (you / leave) it on the ladder, look.