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Prince of Wales Clinical School The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) & International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) Session 4 – Rebecca Poulos Introductory bioinformatics for human genomics workshop, UNSW 20 th – 21 st April 2017

The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

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Page 1: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

Prince of Wales Clinical School

The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) & International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC)

Session 4 – Rebecca Poulos

Introductory bioinformatics for human genomics workshop, UNSW 20th – 21st April 2017

Page 2: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

Exercises

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

2. Using the ICGC data portal: a. What is the cancer with most frequent RUNX1 mutations? b. Which cancer has the most RUNX1 frameshift mutations?

3. Using cBioPortal:

a. Do kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma patients with BAP1 mutations have worse survival than those without?

b. Is this gene listed in the Cancer Gene Census and, if so, what is its role in cancer?

Page 3: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

Select to explore “Data”

Page 4: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

Page 5: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

Page 6: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

Page 7: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

Go to the home page and click “advanced search”

Page 8: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

Select AML-US

Click “download donor data”

Page 9: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

Check Clinical data

Then download

Page 10: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

Exercises

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using TCGA data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

2. Using the ICGC data portal: a. What is the cancer with most frequent RUNX1 mutations? b. Which cancer has the most RUNX1 frameshift mutations?

3. Using cBioPortal:

a. Do kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma patients with BAP1 mutations have worse survival than those without?

b. Is this gene listed in the Cancer Gene Census and, if so, what is its role in cancer?

Page 11: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

2. (a) What is the cancer with most frequent RUNX1 mutations?

Type “RUNX1”

Page 12: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

2. (a) What is the cancer with most frequent RUNX1 mutations?

Just type RUNX1 in search box on ICGC data portal homepage

Select “Cancer Distribution”

Skin cancer (melanoma) has the most frequent RUNX1

mutations

Page 13: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

2. (b) Which cancer has the most RUNX1 frameshift mutations?

Use advanced search and then select missense in “mutations” tab

Go to the home page and click “advanced search”

Page 14: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

2. (b) Which cancer has the most RUNX1 frameshift mutations?

Type “RUNX1”

Page 15: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

2. (b) Which cancer has the most RUNX1 frameshift mutations?

Select “Frameshift”

There are 17 breast cancer samples

Page 16: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

Exercises

1. Download patient clinical annotations for AML (TCGA dataset) using TCGA data portal and then using the ICGC data portal.

2. Using the ICGC data portal: a. What is the cancer with most frequent RUNX1 mutations? b. Which cancer has the most RUNX1 frameshift mutations?

3. Using cBioPortal:

a. Do kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma patients with BAP1 mutations have worse survival than those without?

b. Is this gene listed in the Cancer Gene Census and, if so, what is its role in cancer?

Page 17: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

3. Do kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma patients with BAP1 mutations have worse survival than those without?

1. Select cancer study (kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma)

2. Check mutations

3. Type in BAP1

4. Click submit

Page 18: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

5% of kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma patients have BAP1 mutations

Click on Survival tab to see Kaplan-Meier plots

3. Do kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma patients with BAP1 mutations have worse survival than those without?

Page 19: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

No, patients with BAP1 mutations have no difference in survival to those without.

3. Do kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma patients with BAP1 mutations have worse survival than those without?

But is the sample size large enough to say this confidently?

Page 20: The Cancer Genome Atlas & International Cancer Genome ... · International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) ... using GDC data portal and then using the ICGC data portal. 2

Cancer Gene Census