7
The AMERICAN COLLEGE CYBERNETICS, or Control and Communication an 016, An;mxol rend t-ha Morhino A Psychological and Social Interpretation of Higher Learning Edited by NEVITT SANFORD, Stanford University. Bringing together the contributions of an outstanding group of social scientists, this book offers a penetrating analysis of college education in America. It represents the first large-scalm attempt to apply modern social and psychological theory to the study of college students and their behavior and of the college itself as a social institution. 1962. In press. PROBABILITY AND EXPERIMENTAL ERRORS in SCIENCE-An Elementary Survey By LYMAN G. PARRATT, Cornizell University. Clarifies the relationship of statistics and probability theory to problems in modern physical science, and teaches the mechanics involved in applying the proper formulas to scientific situations. 1961. 255 pages. $7.25.* THOUGHT and LANGUAGE By LEV SEMENOVICH VYGOTSKY, Translated and edited by EUGENIA HANFMANN, Brandeis, Unziversity, and GER- TRUDE VAKAR. An M.I.T. Press Book. 1961. In press. Inl llv AtnimaJ MllM TneX murnInall Second Edition By NORBERT WIENER, M.I.T. A revised edition of a work that is world-renowned for its implications for modern life and technology. Among other changes, it contains two new chapters and a new introduction by Professor Wiener. 1961. 212 pages. $6.50. QUANTUM MECHANICS By EUGEN MERZBACHER, University of North Carolina. This useful introduction to non-relativistic quantum me- -chanics stresses the physical ideas and mathematical tech- 't niques which are most commonly encountered in practice and which will best prepare the reader for further and more specialized study. 1961. 544 pages. $12.00.* PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY of MACROMOLECULES By CHARLES TANFORD, Duke University. Shows how fun- damental theory in each major area of physical chemistry can be modified or extended so as to become applicable to mole- cules of very high molecular weight. 1961. 710 pages. $18.00.* S L oPARTITION of CELL PARTICLES PSYCHOLOGY of JUDGMENT and CHOICE and MACROMOLECULES By FRANK RESTLE, Michigan State University. 1961. 235 pages. $6.95. BIRD STUDY By ANDREW J. -BERGER, University oj Michigan Medical School. 1961. 389 pages. $9.00.* GENERAL BIOLOGY Fourth Edition By EARL L. CORE, and PERRY D. STRAUSBAUGH, both of West Virginia University; and BERNAL R. WEIMER, Bethany College. 1961. Approx. 528 pages. $7.95. A NEW MANUAL for the BIOLOGY LABORATORY Third Edition By BERNAL R. WEIMER, EARL L. CORE, and ROY B. CLARKSON, West Virginia University. 1961. Approx. 256 pages. Prob. $4.25. DISPERSION RELATIONS and ELEMENTARY PARTICLES Edited by CECILE DE WITT, Director of the Les Houches Summer School for Theoretical Physics; and R. OMNES. 1961. 671 pages. $20.00. Distribution and Fractionation of Cells, Viruses, Microsomes, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, and Antigen- Antibody Complexes in Aqueous Polymer Two-Phase Systems By PER-AKE ALBERTSSON, University of Uppsala, Sweden. 1961. 232 pages. $7.00. An INTRODUCTION to INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY By WERNER BRiUGEL, Badische Anilin und Soda-Fabrik, Ludwigshafen, Germany. 1961. 406 pages. $9.00. The CHROMOSOMES, Third Edition By M.J.D. WHITE. One of the Methuen Monographs on Biological Subjects. 1961. 188 pages. $3.25 VERTEBRATE REPRODUCTIVE CYCLES Second Edition By W. S. BULLOUGH. One of the Methuen Monographs on Biological Subjects. 1961. 123 pages. $2.95. MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, Volume V Edited by WALTER H. HARTUNG, Medical College of Virginia; and ERNEST E. CAMPAIGNE, Indiana University. 1961. Approx. 448 pages. $18.00. *Textbook edition also available for college adoption. Senzd for oxamination copies. JOHN WILEY- & SONS, Inc. 1034 440 Park Avenue South, New York 16, N.Y. SCIENCE, VOL. 134

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The AMERICAN COLLEGE CYBERNETICS, or Control and Communicationan 016, An;mxol rend t-ha Morhino

A Psychological and SocialInterpretation of Higher Learning

Edited by NEVITT SANFORD, Stanford University. Bringingtogether the contributions of an outstanding group of socialscientists, this book offers a penetrating analysis of collegeeducation in America. It represents the first large-scalmattempt to apply modern social and psychological theory tothe study of college students and their behavior and of thecollege itself as a social institution. 1962. In press.

PROBABILITY AND EXPERIMENTALERRORS in SCIENCE-An Elementary SurveyBy LYMAN G. PARRATT, Cornizell University. Clarifies the

relationship of statistics and probability theory to problemsin modern physical science, and teaches the mechanics involvedin applying the proper formulas to scientific situations. 1961.255 pages. $7.25.*

THOUGHT and LANGUAGEBy LEV SEMENOVICH VYGOTSKY, Translated and edited

by EUGENIA HANFMANN, Brandeis, Unziversity, and GER-TRUDE VAKAR. An M.I.T. Press Book. 1961. In press.

Inl llv AtnimaJ MllM TneX murnInall

Second EditionBy NORBERT WIENER, M.I.T. A revised edition of a work

that is world-renowned for its implications for modern lifeand technology. Among other changes, it contains two newchapters and a new introduction by Professor Wiener. 1961.212 pages. $6.50.

QUANTUM MECHANICSBy EUGEN MERZBACHER, University of North Carolina.

This useful introduction to non-relativistic quantum me--chanics stresses the physical ideas and mathematical tech-

't niques which are most commonly encountered in practiceand which will best prepare the reader for further and morespecialized study. 1961. 544 pages. $12.00.*

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY ofMACROMOLECULESBy CHARLES TANFORD, Duke University. Shows how fun-

damental theory in each major area of physical chemistry canbe modified or extended so as to become applicable to mole-cules of very high molecular weight. 1961. 710 pages.$18.00.*

S L oPARTITION of CELL PARTICLESPSYCHOLOGY of JUDGMENT and CHOICE and MACROMOLECULES

By FRANK RESTLE, Michigan State University. 1961. 235pages. $6.95.

BIRD STUDYBy ANDREW J. -BERGER, University oj Michigan Medical

School. 1961. 389 pages. $9.00.*

GENERAL BIOLOGYFourth EditionBy EARL L. CORE, and PERRY D. STRAUSBAUGH, both of

West Virginia University; and BERNAL R. WEIMER, BethanyCollege. 1961. Approx. 528 pages. $7.95.

A NEW MANUALfor the BIOLOGY LABORATORYThird Edition

By BERNAL R. WEIMER, EARL L. CORE, and ROY B.CLARKSON, West Virginia University. 1961. Approx. 256pages. Prob. $4.25.

DISPERSION RELATIONS andELEMENTARY PARTICLES

Edited by CECILE DE WITT, Director of the Les HouchesSummer School for Theoretical Physics; and R. OMNES.1961. 671 pages. $20.00.

Distribution and Fractionation of Cells, Viruses,Microsomes, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, and Antigen-Antibody Complexes in Aqueous Polymer Two-PhaseSystemsBy PER-AKE ALBERTSSON, University of Uppsala, Sweden.

1961. 232 pages. $7.00.

An INTRODUCTION to INFRAREDSPECTROSCOPY

By WERNER BRiUGEL, Badische Anilin und Soda-Fabrik,Ludwigshafen, Germany. 1961. 406 pages. $9.00.

The CHROMOSOMES, Third EditionBy M.J.D. WHITE. One of the Methuen Monographs on

Biological Subjects. 1961. 188 pages. $3.25

VERTEBRATE REPRODUCTIVE CYCLESSecond EditionBy W. S. BULLOUGH. One of the Methuen Monographs on

Biological Subjects. 1961. 123 pages. $2.95.

MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, Volume VEdited by WALTER H. HARTUNG, Medical College of

Virginia; and ERNEST E. CAMPAIGNE, Indiana University.1961. Approx. 448 pages. $18.00.*Textbook edition also available for college adoption.

Senzd for oxamination copies.

JOHN WILEY- & SONS, Inc.1034

440 Park Avenue South, New York 16, N.Y.SCIENCE, VOL. 134

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of the United Kingdom to be named aDouglas Lea memorial lecturer. Thelectures, given biennially, are sponsoredby the British Hospital Physicists' Asso-ciation.

Yudell L. Luke, head of the mathe-matical analysis section at MidwestResearch Institute, has been namedsenior adviser for mathematics at theinstitute.

V. Lawrence Parsegian, former pro-fessor of nuclear engineering at Rens-selaer Polytechnic Institute and deanof the institute's School of Engineering,has been named the first RensselaerProfessor.

Cadet Hand, professor of zoologyat the University of California (Berke-ley), has been appointed acting direc-tor of the university's new MarineBiology Field Station currently underdevelopment.

D. Jerome Fisher, professor of min-eralogy at the University of Chicago,reached emeritus status on 1 October.He plans to continue with his re-search work in the department.

James A. R. Samson, researchphysicist who recently established avacuum ultraviolet laboratory at Har-vard, has joined the staff of the Geo-physics Corporation of America.

Eleanor J. Bader, physical therapistand a former executive director of theDelaware Curative Workshop, Wil-mington, has been appointed programconsultant to the National Society forCrippled Children and Adults.

E. G. D. Murray, visiting professorin medical research at the Universityof Western Ontario, has been namedthe 12th Augustus B. Wadsworthlecturer of the State Association ofPublic Health Laboratories, NewYork.

Walter 0. Walker has retired as deanof research and industry and professorof chemistry at the University of Mi-ami. He will remain at the university asdirector of the industrial chemical re-search laboratory.

Gilbert F. Hamilton, of AberdeenUniversity, Aberdeen, Scotland, willserve as visiting professor of anatomyat Marquette Medical School, Milwau-kee, for the 1961-62 academic year.

1060

Karl F. Meyer, professor emeritus ofexperimental pathology at the Univer-sity of California Medical Center (SanFrancisco) and director emeritus of theuniversity's George Williams HooperFoundation for Medical Research, hasreceived the 1961 Griffin award of theAnimal Care Panel.

John W. Hamblen, former directorof the computing center at the Univer-sity of Kentucky, has been named di-rector of Southern Illinois University'sdata processing and computing center.

Capta,in John R. Seal, former com-manding officer of the Naval MedicalResearch Unit in Cairo, Egypt, has as-sumed command of the Naval MedicalResearch Institute, Naval Medical Cen-ter, Bethesda, Md.

J. Robert Snyder, former associateprofessor of chemical engineering atVillanova University, has been namedassociate professor of chemical engi-neering at Pennsylvania State Univer-sity.

Chauncey G. Bly, former consultantin radioisotopes and pathology to theNational Cancer Institute, has been ap-pointed president of Thiel College,Greenville, Pa.

William A. Ogletree, physicist andformer vice president-and general man-ager of Computer Systems, Inc., hasbeen appointed general manager of theSarasota products division of Electro-Mechanical Research, Inc.

Charles E. Osgood, director of theUniversity of Illinois' Institute of Com-munications Research, has been electedpresident of the American Psychologi-cal Association, effective in the fall of1962.

Brooks T. Morris, director of thepropulsion division of Marquardt Cor-poration, has been appointed to thenewly established position of special as-sistant for reliability assurance at theCalifornia Institute of Technology JetPropulsion Laboratory.

Daniel Fromm, professor in the new-ly formed department of food scienceand processing at North Carolina StateCollege of Agriculture and Engineering,has received the Institute of AmericanPoultry Industries' $1000 award for hiswork in poultry and egg products tech-nology.

James Watt, director of the NationalHeart Institute, has beeff appointed di-rector of the Public Health Service'sDivision of International Health.

Howard L. Poss, former technicalstaff member of Radio Corporation ofAmerica Laboratories, has been ap-pointed associate professor of physics atTemple University.

Cyrus 0. Guss has been named pro-fessor of chemistry and chairman of thedepartment at the University of Nevada.During the past year he has been serv-ing as a visiting lecturer at the Univer-sity of Illinois while on sabbatical leavefrom Colorado State University.

Charles H. Rammelkamp, Jr., profes-sor of medicine at Western Reserve Uni-versity, will receive the first researchachievement award of the AmericanHeart Association.

David C. Goldberg, of WestinghouseElectric Corporation's astronuclear lab-oratory, and Roger A. McIntyre, of thecompany's air arm division, have beenappointed director and associate direc-tor, respectively, of the company's new-ly formed space materials department.

James S. Swinehart, assistant profes-sor of chemistry at Wagner College,Staten Island, N.Y., has been appointedassociate professor of chemistry atAmerican University, Washington, D.C.

Jerome Rothstein, senior scientific ex-ecutive for Edgerton, Germeshausen andGrier, Inc., in Boston, has been namedvice president and chief scientist forMaser Optics, Inc., Cambridge, Mass.,a recently formed company which spe-cializes in lasers and coherent optics.

Recent Deaths

Homer T. Gittings, Jr., 40; laboratorygroup leader at the University of Cali-fornia's Los Alamos Scientific Labora-tory; 7 Sept.

Lawrence Reynolds, 72; roentgenol-ogist and past president of the Ameri-can College of Radiology; 17 Aug.

Percy Viosca, Jr., 69; fisheries biolo-gist with the Louisiana State Depart-ment of Conservation; 27 Aug.

Errratum. The last sentence in the next-to-lastparagraph on page 873 of L. Pettit's letter"Soviet commitment to Lysenkoism" [Science134, 872 (22 Sept. 1961)] mentions ". . . thefamiliar 1:21:1 ratio of red, pink, and white F2flowers...." The ratio should have been 1:2:1.

SCIENCE, VOL. 134

ies of national character as their con-

tribution to the war effort. Their reportsdealt mainly with the United States,Japan, and Russia, but some of thelesser nations were included as well.Drawing on a tradition of culture andpersonality studies done in primitivesocieties, they sparked a massive up-

surge of interest in the study of na-

tional differences stated in psychologi-cal terms.

In this first of a series of surveys ofresearch in the social sciences to beconducted with UNESCO support, twoDutch social scientists, Duijker andFrijda, assess what has been and whatneeds to be done in the study of na-

tional character. They review the con-

fusing array of currently used ap-

proaches and conclude that the mostdistinctive and sound attack requiresthat we treat national character literallyas the pattern of personality characteris-tics present in a given population. Onlythus can we avoid confusing it with thepeople's history, their politics, or theirinstitutions. This, of course, requiresthe use of psychological "tests" or

measures which are valid cross-cultural-ly, and our guides to the literature makeit clear that there are not many whichcan qualify. It will be no great surprise,therefore, that Duijker and Frijda re-

port that social'psychologists have notyet, for even one country let alone forany set of nations, systematically de-scribed the distribution of personalitycharacteristics in the population and as-

sessed wherein the pattern is common

or distinctive. The methods for suchstudy are now more or less in hand,however, and we are convinced thatwith fuller resources the important fac-tual questions facing the field can beanswered. We cannot be equally confi-dent that we will explain what producesdifferences in the psychological compo-

sition of populations-assuming suchdifferences exist-or what consequences

they have in social action.There is a valuable bibliography of

almost 1000 items. The bibliography,and several chapters which focus ratherintently on a detailed review of the lit-erature, make this essentially a special-ist's book. Nevertheless, the presenta-tion is very well organized, and thestyle commendably simple and lucid.The book will be read with interest byanyone willing to open his mind to theprospect of a scientific study of nationaldifferences.

ALEX INKELESRussian Research Center,Harvard University

13 OCTOBER 1961

Miscellaneous Publications(Inquiries concerning these publications shouldbe addressed, not to Science, but to the publisheror agency sponsoring the publication.)

Admission Requirements of AmericanMedical Colleges, Including Canada,1961-62. Compiled by Helen Hofer Geeand E Shepley Nourse. Assoc. of Ameri-can Medical Colleges, Chicago, Ill., 1961.244 pp.

Bulletin of Technical-Economic Infor-mation. State Scientific-Technical Com-mittee of the Council of Ministers ofRSFRS, Moscow, 1960. Translated by theN'ational Science Foundation, Washington,D.C., 1961. 126 pp.

Collecting Science Literature for Gen-eral Reading. Papers presented at an insti-tute conducted by the University of Illi-nois Graduate School of Library Science,6-9 November 1960. Frances B. Jenkins,Ed. Illini Union Bookstore, Champaign,Ill., 1961.

Drawings of British Plants. Being illus-trations of the species of flowering plantsgrowing naturally in the British Isles. pt.16, Compositae (2). Stella Ross-Craig,Bell, London, 1961. 35 pp. 9s 6d.Farm Policy for the Sixties. A statement

by the NPA Agriculture Committee anda report by Lauren K. Soth. Natl. Plan-ning Assoc., Washington, D.C., 1961. 25pp. $1.

The First Man in Space. The recordof Yuri Gargarin's venture into cosmicspace. Press reports. Crosscurrents, NewYork, 1961, 79 pp. $0.50.

Glossary of Packaging Terms. Stand-ard definitions of trade terms commonlyused in packaging. Packaging Inst., NewYork, ed. 3, 1961. 176 pp. $3.50.

Grants, Loans, and Local Currencies.Their role in foreign aid. Robert E. Asher.Brookings Institution, Washington, D.C.,1961. 142 pp. Paper, $1.50; cloth, $2.50.

Institute in Technical and IndustialCommunications. 1960 Proceedings. Her-man M. Weisman, Roy C. Nelson, andF. Floyd Shoemaker, Eds. The Institute,Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, 1961.124 pp. $5.

International Directories of EducationTeachers' Associations. UNESCO, Paris,1961. Paper, $2.50. First publication ina new UNESCO series. Typical listing in-cludes date of the Association's founda-tion, number of members, functions, andpublications.

Laboratory Manual for General Micro-biology. Jay V. Beck, Don H. Larsen,David M. Donaldson, and Richard D.Sagers. Burgess, Minneapolis, Minn., 1960.59 pp.A Laboratory Manual for Histology.

James Forbes. Fordham Univ. Press, NewYork, ed. 2, 1961. 141 pp. $3.La Vision en Lumiere Intermiftente

Lois et mecanisme de la frequence critiquede fusion. Monographies Frangaises dePsychologie, 8. Henri Pieron. Centre Na-tional de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris,1961. 91 pp. NF. 8.50.The New Media in Education. A re-

port of the Western Regional Conferenceon Education Media Research, held atSacramento, California, 20-22 April 1960.Jack V. Edling, Ed. Sacramento State Col-lege Foundation, Sacramento 19, Calif.108 pp. $0.50.

New York Academy of Sciences. An-nals. vol. 91, art. 4, "Automatic processmonitoring," Franklin N. Furness, Ed.,pp. 819-935. vol. 92, art. 2, "In vitro andin vivo effects of amino buffers," FranklinN. Furness, Ed., pp. 333-812. The Acad-emy, New York, 1961.The Optical Industry Directory. Optical

Publishing Co, Lenox, Mass., 1961. 187pp. Illus. $7.50.

Perspectives on the Conant Report.Social Science Research Center of theGraduate School. Univ. of Minnesota,Minneapolis, 1960. 107 pp.Proceedings of the Uranium Carbide

Meeting. TID-7603. Oak Ridge NationalLaboratory, Oak Ridge, Tenn., 1961 (orderfrom Office of Technical Services, Dept.of Commerce, Washington, D.C.). 168 pp.$1.75.

Protozoan Parasites of Domestic Ani-mals and Man. Norman D. Levine. Bur-gess, Minneapolis, Minn., 1961. 415 pp.Illus. $6.50.

Respiratory Metabolism in Plants. HarryBeevers. Row, Peterson, Evanston, Ill.,1961. 243 pp. Illus.Rocket and Missile Technology. Chemi-

cal Engineering Progress SymposiumSeries, No. 33, vol. 57, 1961. G. C. Szego,Ed. American Inst. of Chemical Engi-neers, New York, 1961. 82 pp.

Scientific Resources in the Washington,D.C., Area, Directory, 1961-62. ScienceBureau Metropolitan Washington Boardof Trade, Washington 6, D.C. 63 pp.Illus. $2.

Scientists' Approaches to Information.ACRL Monograph, No. 24. Melvin J.Voigt. American Library Assoc., Chicago,Ill., 1961. 88 pp. $2.50. Reports a projectcarried out in Scandinavia to obtain in-formation for planning the organizationof scientific information and bibliographi-cal aids.Symposium on Microstructure of Pro-

teins. C. G. Overberger et al. Interscience,New York, 1961. 175 pp. Illus. Presentedat the 138th meeting of the AmericanChemical Society, September 1960; origi-nally published in Journal of PolymerScience (44, No. 151).

Voluntary Health and Welfare Agenciesin the United States. An exploratory studyby an ad hoc Citizens Committee. RobertH. Hamlin, Director. Schoolmasters' Press,New York 27, 1961. 87 pp. $1.

U.S. Office of Education. Reports. No.OE-22012, "Influence of voter turnout onschool bond and tax elections," RichardF. Carter and William G. Savard, 37 pp.,$0.20. No. OE-54016, "Doctoral study,fellowship and capacity of graduateschools," John L. Chase, 65 pp., $0.45.No. OE-56006, "Enrollment and degrees inagriculture institutions of higher educa-tion, September, 1960," Henry S. Brunner,75 pp., $0.45. Superintendent of Docu-ments, Government Printing Office, Wash-ington 25, 1961.World Health Organization. Public

Health Papers, No. 6, "Ionizing radiationand health," Bo Lindell and R. LowryDobson, 81 pp., $1, No. 7, "Basic nursingeducation programmes," 81 pp., $1. Tech-nical Report Series, No. 219, "Arthropod-borne viruses," 63 pp., $1. WHO, Geneva,1961 (order from Columbia Univ. Press,New York).

1065

Speakingof 6

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STUDIES ON BACTERIAL PYROGENICITY II-

A BACTERIOLOGICAL TEST FOR PYROGENSIN PARENTERAL SOLUTIONS

Basis and procedure for culture method withmembrane filters to test freshly preparedparenterals for pyrogenic capacity is presented.Under conditions described, solutions whichyielded counts less than 10,000 per L. werefound nonpyrogenic by rabbit test. Laboratoryand field trials indicate that MF bacteriologicalassay for purpose described is as specific andsensitive as rabbit assay.

Marculs, S., et. al., 1960, J. AM. PHARM.ASSOC.. 49:9, p. 616-619, Sept.

Millipore9 filters are available in eleven pore-size grades from 5,u down to IOm,u. They retainon their surfaces all particles larger than ratedpore size.When writing for technical information pleasestote your fields of interest.

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New ProductsThe information reported here is obtained from

manufacturers and from other sources consideredto be reliable. Neither Science nor the writer as-sumes responsibility for the accuracy of the in-formation. All inquiries concerning items listedshould be addressed to the manufacturer. In-clude the department number in your inquiry.

Digital recording system for unat-tended data acquisition over longperiods acquires synchronous data by a

tape-stepping method. At a steppingspeed of 30 steps per second, 38 hoursof continuous recording are handledwith one reel of tape. Data are recordedwith track widths and spacings said tobe compatible with most standard com-

puters or data transcribing systems.Tape widths of 1/2 3/4, or 1 in. are

available. (Minneapolis-Honeywell Reg-ulator Co., Dept. Sci367, 10721 HannaSt., Beltsville, Md.)

Preset timer is designed for use withany transistorized scaler. Two timebases, interchangeable by insertion ofplug-in cards, are provided: a 10-kcy/sec crystal-controlled oscillator anda 60-cy/sec line. A five-digit neon read-out expresses elapsed time in tenths of a

second for the 60-cy/ sec base and inone-hundred-thousandths of a minutefor the 10-kcy/sec base. Digits may bepreset in any decade, one decade at a

time. A printout feature is optionallyavailable. (Eldorado Electronics, Dept.Sci366, 2821 10 St., Berkeley 10, Calif.)

Sweep generator has a center fre-quency range of 5 to 1200 Mcy/secand a sweep width also 5 to 1200Mcy/sec. The generator uses a voltage-tuned magnetron operating from 2400to 3600 Mcy/sec and a fixed-frequencycavity oscillator at 2400 Mcy/sec. Theiroutputs are mixed, and the differencesignal is the generator output. The twofundamentals and other high-frequencycomponents are removed by a low-passfilter. An automatic gain control circuitcontinuously samples the swept outputto assure uniform signal level. Flatnessis said to be within ±2 db over a 100Mcy/sec width and within +0.75 dbover-all. Output is greater than 0.25volt (r.m.s.). (Telonic Industries Inc.,Dept. Sci379, Beech Grove, Ind.)

Variable phase standard generatestwo signals of equal amplitude differingin phase by any angle from 0 to 360deg as determined by front-panel con-

trols. The reference signal has a fixedamplitude of 50 volts (r.m.s). Thevector output, which may be displaced

1080

in phase, has a maximum amplitude of50 volts (r.m.s.) and may be attenuatedin steps of 50 mv. A front-panel selec-tor switch permits operation of any ofthree frequencies within the range 150to 3000 cy/sec. Each frequency can bevaried over a 4-5-percent range. Angu-lar accuracy is said to be +0.05 deg atany angle, and resolution is said to be1 min. The instrument is self-contained,requiring no external equipment foroperation or calibration. (Gertsch Prod-ucts, Inc., Dept. Sci380, 3211 S. LaCienega Blvd., Los Angeles 16, Calif.)

Pump is designed to produce uni-form flow over the range 30 to 500ml/ min. It is continuously adjustableover the entire range. Flow does notdepart from average setting by more

than 0.3 ml. The apparatus pumpsagainst a back pressure of 300 mm-Hg.Flow rate is said to vary less than 2percent with a pressure change fromzero to 180 mm-Hg. A variable-speeddrive unit, separately housed, may bedistant from the pump. Hold-up volumeof the pump is less than 40 ml. (SageInstruments Inc., Dept. Sci383, 9 BankSt., White Plains, N.Y.)

Reference voltage source simulatesthe d-c electrical output of transducerswith a setting accuracy said to be±0.05 percent. The device consists of apotentiometer of infinite resolution anda bridge network supplied with 115volt, 60 or 400 cy/ sec current andZener reference. Scale of the instru-ment, 12 ft long, can be graduated inseveral ranges in terms of the cardinalpoints of the instruments to be cali-brated, or it can be graduated in a

single range with up to 000 scaledivisions. The device is designed to testindicating instruments in the millivolt ormicrovolt range. (Howell Instruments,Inc., Dept Sci38 1, 3479 W. VickeryBlvd., Fort Worth 7, Tex.)

Null voltmeter has 13 zero-centeredranges from 1 mv to 1000 v end scale.Input impedance is 10 megohms in themost sensitive range and 200 megohmson the 300-MV and higher ranges. Ac-curacy is said to be within +2 percentof end scale. The instrument providesan output proportional to meter deflec-tion and can be used as a stable d-camplifier. (Hewlett Packard Co., Dept.Sci371, 1501 Page Mill Rd., Palo Alto,Calif.)

JOSHUA STERNNational Bureau of Standards,Washington, D.C.

SCIENCE, VOL. 134

GERM PLASMRESOURCESAAAS SymposiumVolume No. 66

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394 pages, 59 illustrationsIndex, Cloth, April 1961.

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Meetings

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November

1. Rheumatic Fever, symp., New Haven,Conn. (E. A. Sillman, Connecticut HeartAssoc., 65 Wethersfield Ave., Hartford 14)

1-3. Alkaline Pulping, 15th conf.,Houston, Tex. (Technical Assoc. of thePulp and Paper Industry, 360 LexingtonAve., New York 17)

1-3. Experimental Mechanics, 1st in-tern. congr., New York, N.Y. (Soc. forExperimental Stress Analysis, P.O. Box168, Central Sq. Station, Cambridge 39,Mass.)

1-3. High Magnetic Fields, intern. conf.,Cambridge, Mass. (H. H. Kolm, LincolnLaboratory, Massachusetts Inst. of Tech-nology, Lexington 73)

1-3. Transplantation, CIBA Foundationsymp. (by invitation), London, England.(CIBA Foundation, 41 Portland P1.,London, W.1)

1-4. American Soc. of Tropical Medicineand Hygiene, Washington, D.C. (R. B.Hill, 3575 St. Gaudens Rd., Miami 33,Fla.)

1-4. Society of Economic Geologists,Cincinnati, Ohio. (E. N. Cameron, ScienceHall, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison 8)

2-3. Cancer Chemotherapy, clinicalsymp., Washington, D.C. (T. P. Waalkes,Chemotherapy Natl. Service Center, NIH,Bethesda 14, Md.)

2-4. American Soc. for Cell Biology,1st, Chicago, Ill. (H. Swift, Dept. ofZoology, Univ. of Chicago, Chicago 37)

2-4. Geochemical Soc., Cincinnati, Ohio.(F. R. Boyd, Jr., Geophysical Laboratory,2801 Upton St., NW, Washington 8)

2-4. Geological Soc. of America, Cin-cinnati, Ohio. (F. Betz, Jr., GSA, 419 W.117 St., New York 27)2-4. Inter-Society Cytology Council,

annual, Memphis, Tenn. (P. A. Younge,1101 Beacon St., Brookline 46, Mass.)

2-4. National Assoc. of Geology Teach-ers, Cincinnati, Ohio. (D. J. Gare, Prin-cipia College, Elsah, Ill.)

2-4. Paleontological Soc., Cincinnati,Ohio. (H. B. Whittington, MCZ, HarvardUniv., Cambridge 38. Mass.)

2-4. Society for Industrial and AppliedMathematics, Washington, D.C. (Chair-man, Program Committee, SIAM, P.O.Box 7541, Philadelphia 1, Pa.)

2-5. Mathematical Models in the Socialand Behavioral Sciences, conf., Cambria,Calif. (F. Massarik or P. Ratoosh, Mathe-matical Models Conf., Graduate Schoolof Business Administration, Univ. ofCalifornia, Los Angeles 24)

3-4. Central Soc. for Clinical Research,Chicago Ill. (J. F. Hammarsten, VeteransAdministration Hospital, 921 N.E. 13 St.,Oklahoma City 4, Okla.)

4. Society for the Scientific Study ofSex, New York, N.Y. (H. G. Beigel, 138E. 94 St., New York 28)

5-8. American Speech and HearingAssoc., Chicago, Ill. (K. 0. Johnson, 1001Connecticut Ave., NW, Washington 6)

5-9. Society of Exploration Geophysi-cists, 31st annual intern., Denver, Colo.13 OCTOBER 1961

(C. C. Campbell, Box 1536, Tulsa 1,Okla.)

5-11. Stomatology of Peru, intern.congr., Lima, Peru. (A. Rojas, AvenuePershing 155, San Isidro, Lima)

5-15. Japanese Chemical Engineers Soc.,25th anniversary congr., Tokyo and Kyoto,Japan. (Kagaku-Kogaku Kyokai, Shun-ichi Uchida, 609 Kojunsha Bldg. No. 4,6-Chome, Ginza, Chou-Ku, Tokyo)

5-18. Latin American PhytotechnicalMeeting, 5th, Buenos Aires, Argentina. (U.C. Garcia, Rivadavia 1439, Buenos Aires)

6-8. Association of Military Surgeonsof the U.S., 68th annual, Washington, D.C.(R. E. Bitner, AMSUS, 1726 Eye St., NW,Washington 6)

6-8. Cell in Mitosis, 1st annual symp.,Detroit, Mich. (L. Levine, Dept. ofBiology, Life Sciences Research Center,Wayne State Univ., Detroit 2)

6-8. Chemical Engineering Div., Chem-cal Inst. of Canada, Toronto, Ont. (CIC,48 Rideau St., Ottawa 2, Ont.)

6-9. Atomic Industrial Forum-9th HotLaboratories and Equipment Conf., Chi-cago, Ill. (O. J. Du Temple, AmericanNuclear Soc., 86 E. Randolph St., Chicago)

6-9. Southern Medical Assoc., Dallas,Tex. (R. F. Butts, 2601 Highland Ave.,Birmingham 5, Ala.)

8. American Acad. of Arts and Sciences,Brookline, Mass. (J. L. Oncley, 280 New-ton St., Brookline 46)

A4nnouncing

Volume 1, Number 1, January 1962

The international edition of ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE is under the editorialsupervision of Dr. W. Foerst who is also chief editor of the German-languageANGEWANDTE CHEMIE, founded in 1888. This journal has achieved greatdistinction in chemical literature and has often been chosen as the medium ofpublication by many distinguished scientists, including many Nobel Laureates.

Each number of ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE/international edition contains* review articles

from all fields of chemistry written by authorities-concise,easy to read, well documented

* selected papersfrom the affiliated journal "Chemie-Ingenieur-Technik"

* communicationsfrom all fields of chemical research, carefully selected to assurehighest standards

* conference reportsabstracts of lectures given at the most important Europeanchemical meetings, covering unpublished results

* selected abstractsreporting the highlights from international chemicalliterature-fast, reliable

* book reviews

chosen from the semimonthly issues of the German edition.

Volume 1, about 600 pages (3/4 of the German edition), will consist of 12issues, to be released monthly.

Subscription price: $15.00 (plus postage)Please place your order with your subscription agent or with one of thepublishers.

A limited supply of sample issues, representing a complete translation ofVolume 72, No. 22, November 21, 1960, has been prepared. A detailedbrochure is available from one of the publishers:

ACADEMIC PRESS VERLAG CHEMIE, G.m.b.H.111 Fifth Avenue 17 Old Queen Street Pappelallee 3New York 3, New York London, S.W. 1 Weinheim / Bergstr.U. S. A. England Germany

1083

8-10. Nondestructive Testing in Electri-cal Engineering, conf., London, England.(Secretary, Institution of Electrical Engi-neers, London W.C.2)

8-11. Acoustical Soc. of America, Cin-cinnati, Ohio. (W. Waterfall, AmericanInst. of Physics, 335 E. 45 St., New York17)

8-11. Institute of Management Sciences,San Francisco, Calif. (W. Smith, Inst. ofScience & Technology, Univ. of Michigan,Ann Arbor)

8-11. Plasma Physics, American Physi-cal Soc., .3rd annual, Colorado Springs,Colo. (F. Ribe, Los Alamos ScientificLaboratory, P.O. Box 1663, Los Alamos,N.M.)

9-10. Operations Research Soc. ofAmerica, 20th, San Francisco, Calif. (P.

Stillson, 115 Grove Lane, Walnut Creek,Calif.)

9-11. Gerontological Soc., Pittsburgh,Pa. (R. W. Kleemeier, Washington Univ.,Skinker and Lindell, St. Louis 30, Mo.)

9-12. Pacific Coast Fertility Soc., PalmSprings, Calif. (G. Smith, 909 Hyde St.,San Francisco 9, Calif.)

9-20. Photography, Cinematography,and Optics, 3rd intern. biennial, Paris,France. (Comite Francais des Exposi-tions, 15 rue de Bellechasse, Paris 7)

12-17. Bahamas Conf. on Medical andBiological Problems in Space Flight,Nassau, Bahamas. (I. M. Wechsler, P.O.Box 1454, Nassau)

13-14. Exploding Wire Phenomenon,2nd intern. conf., Boston, Mass. (W. G.Chace, Thermal Radiation Laboratory,

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13-16. Magnetism and Magnetic Ma-terials, 7th annual intern. conf., Phoenix,Ariz. (P. B. Myers, Motorola, Inc., 5005E. McDowell Rd., Phoenix 10)

13-17. American Public Health Assoc.,89th annual, New York, N.Y. (APHA,1790 Broadway, New York)

13-17. Gulf and Caribbean FisheriesInst., 14th annual, Miami Beach, Fla.(J. B. Higman, Marine Laboratory, Univ.of Miami, 1 Rickenbacker Causeway, Vir-ginia Key, Miami 49)

13-18. European Conf. on the Controlof Communicable Eye Diseases, Istanbul,Turkey. (World Health Organization,Palais des Nations, Geneva, Switzerland)

14-16. American Meteorological Soc.,Tallahassee, Fla. (Executive Secretary,AMS, 45 Beacon St., Boston 8, Mass.)

14-17. Corrosion in Nuclear Tech-nology, symp., Paris, France. (EuropeanFederation of Corrosion, Societe de ChimieIndustrielle, 28 rue St. Dominique, Paris7e)

14-18. Puerto Rico Medical Assoc.,Santurce. (J. A. Sanchez, P.O. Box 911 1,Santurce)

15-17. Eastern Analytical Symp., NewYork, N.Y. (A. Rekus, EAS, ResearchDept., Baltimore Gas & Electric Co., PrattSt., Baltimore, Md.)

15-18. Society of Naval Architects andMarine Engineers, annual, New York,N.Y. (W. N. Landers, SNAME, 74 TrinityP1., New York 6)

16-18. American Psychiatric Assoc.,Milwaukee, Wis. (J. D. McGucken, 756N. Milwaukee St., Milwaukee 2)

16-18. Etiology of Myocardial Infarc-tion, intern. symp. (by invitation), Detroit,Mich. (T. N. James, Section on Cardio-vascular Research, Henry Ford Hospital,Detroit)

16-18. Southern Thoracic SurgicalAssoc., Memphis, Tenn. (H. H. Seiler, 517Bayshore, Blvd., Tampa 6, Fla.)

16-19. American AnthropologicalAssoc., Philadelphia, Pa. (S. T. Boggs,1530 P St., NW, Washington, D.C.)

17-18. Southern Soc. for Pediatric Re-search, Atlanta, Ga. (W. G. Thurman,Dept. of Pediatrics, Emory Univ. Schoolof Medicine, Atlanta)

17-31. National Soc. for Crippled Chil-dren and Adults, annual conv., Denver,Colo. (NSCCA, 2023 W. Ogden Ave.,Chicago 12, Ill.)19-22. International College of Surgeons,

Western regional, San Francisco, Calif.(W. F. James, 1516 Lake Shore Drive,Chicago 10, 111.)

22-27. Automation and Instrumentation,5th conf., Milan, Italy. (Federezione delleSocieta Scientifiche e Techniche di Milano,via S. Tomaso 3, Milan)

22-1. Radioisotopes in Animal Biologyand the Medical Sciences, conf., MexicoCity, D.F. (International Atomic EnergyAgency, 11 Karntner Ring, Vienna 1,Austria)

23-25. Central Assoc. of Science andMathematics Teachers, Chicago, Ill. (J.Kennedy, Indiana State Teachers College,Terre Haute)

(See issue of 15 September for comprehensive list)

SCIENCE, VOL. 134