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© 2003 Panasonic Communications Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Unauthorized copying and distribution is a violation of law. KX-TCD450RUM KX-A145RUM KX-TCD450RUT KX-A145RUT Digital Cordless Phone Metalic Gray Version Titanium Black Version (for Russia) Telephone Equipment ORDER NO. KM40307133C3

Telephone Equipment KX-TCD450RUM KX-A145RUM KX-TCD450RUT KX-A145RUTarchive.espec.ws/files/KX-TCD450RUM,RUT_KX-A145RUM,RUT.pdf · 2008. 2. 14. · KX-TCD450RUM KX-A145RUM KX-TCD450RUT

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  • © 2003 Panasonic Communications Co., Ltd. Allrights reserved. Unauthorized copying anddistribution is a violation of law.

    KX-TCD450RUMKX-A145RUMKX-TCD450RUTKX-A145RUTDigital Cordless PhoneMetalic Gray Version

    Titanium Black Version

    (for Russia)

    Telephone Equipment

    ORDER NO. KM40307133C3

  • 1 ABOUT LEAD FREE SOLDER (PbF: Pb free) 4

    1.1. Suggested PbF Solder 4

    1.2. How to recognize that Pb Free solder is used 5

    2 FOR SERVICE TECHNICIANS 7

    3 CAUTION 7

    4 BATTERY 8

    4.1. Battery Installation 8

    4.2. Battery Charge 8

    4.3. Battery Life 9

    4.4. Replacing the Batteries 9

    5 LOCATION OF CONTROLS 10

    5.1. Base Unit 10

    5.2. Handset 10

    6 SETTINGS 11

    6.1. Connection 11

    6.2. Symbols Used in This Service Manual 11

    6.3. PIN Code 12

    6.4. Reset 14

    6.5. Key Lock 15

    6.6. Recall Feature 15

    6.7. Dialling Pause for PBX line/long distance service users 15

    6.8. Call Restriction 16

    6.9. Cancelling Call Restricted Handset(s) 16

    6.10. Call BAR On/Off (Call Prohibition On/Off) 16

    6.11. Selecting the Display Language 17

    6.12. Select Dialling Mode (Tone/Pulse) 17

    6.13. Select Flash Timing 17

    6.14. Automatic Route Selection 18

    6.15. Summary of Programmable Functions 19

    7 DISPLAY 20

    7.1. Handset Display 20

    7.2. Before Requesting Help (Troubleshooting) 21

    8 OPERATIONS 22

    8.1. Power On/Off 22

    8.2. Making a Call 22

    8.3. Answering a Call 22

    8.4. Setting the Clock/Date 22

    8.5. Phonebook 23

    9 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS 31

    9.1. Base Unit 31

    9.2. Handset 32

    9.3. Charger Unit 33

    10 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS 34

    10.1. Warning When Constructing the Base Unit 34

    11 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 35

    11.1. Check Power 36

    11.2. Check Battery Charge 37

    11.3. Check Link 38

    11.4. Check Handset Transmission 40

    11.5. Check Handset Reception 40

    11.6. Check Caller ID 40

    11.7. Bell Reception 41

    12 CHECK PROCEDURE (BASE UNIT) 42

    12.1. Preparation 42

    12.2. PC Setting 42

    13 CHECK PROCEDURE (HANDSET) 43

    13.1. Preparation 43

    13.2. PC Setting 43

    14 ADJUSTMENTS (BASE UNIT AND CHARGER UNIT) 44

    14.1. Adjustment (Base Unit) 44

    14.2. Adjustment Standard (Base Unit) 48

    14.3. Adjustment (Charger Unit) 50

    14.4. Adjustment Standard (Charger Unit) 50

    15 ADJUSTMENTS (HANDSET) 51

    15.1. Adjustment 51

    15.2. Adjustment Standard (Handset) 54

    16 RF SPECIFICATION 55

    16.1. Base Unit 55

    16.2. Handset 55

    17 HOW TO CHECK THE HANDSET SPEAKER 55

    18 FREQUENCY TABLE (MHz) 56

    19 BLOCK DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT) 57

    20 CIRCUIT OPERATION (BASE UNIT) 58

    20.1. Outline 58

    20.2. Power Supply Circuit 59

    20.3. Telephone Line Interface 60

    20.4. Transmitter/Receiver 60

    20.5. Pulse Dialing 60

    21 BLOCK DIAGRAM (HANDSET) 61

    22 CIRCUIT OPERATION (HANDSET) 62

    CONTENTS Page Page

    2

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 22.1. Outline 62

    22.2. Power Supply Circuit/Reset Circuit 62

    22.3. Charge Circuit 62

    22.4. Battery Low/Power Down Detector 62

    22.5. Speakerphone and Headset Jack 62

    23 CIRCUIT OPERATION (CHARGER UNIT) 63

    23.1. Power Supply Circuit 63

    24 SIGNAL ROUTE 64

    25 CPU DATA (BASE UNIT) 65

    25.1. IC2 (BBIC) 65

    26 CPU DATA (HANDSET) 67

    26.1. IC1 (BBIC) 67

    27 EEPROM LAYOUT (BASE UNIT) 69

    27.1. Scope 69

    27.2. Introduction 69

    27.3. EEPROM Layout 69

    28 EEPROM LAYOUT (HANDSET) 72

    28.1. Scope 72

    28.2. Introduction 72

    28.3. EEPROM contents 72

    29 HOW TO REPLACE FLAT PACKAGE IC 75

    29.1. Preparation 75

    29.2. Procedure 75

    29.3. Modification Procedure of Bridge 75

    30 CABINET AND ELECTRICAL PARTS LOCATION (BASE UNIT)

    76

    31 CABINET AND ELECTRICAL PARTS LOCATION (HANDSET) 77

    32 CABINET AND ELECTRICAL PARTS LOCATION (CHARGER

    UNIT) 78

    33 ACCESSORIES AND PACKING MATERIALS 79

    33.1. KX-TCD450RUM/RUT 79

    33.2. KX-A145RUM/RUT 80

    34 TERMINAL GUIDE OF THE ICs, TRANSISTORS AND DIODES

    81

    34.1. Base Unit 81

    34.2. Handset 81

    34.3. Charger Unit 81

    35 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST 82

    35.1. Base Unit 82

    35.2. Handset 83

    35.3. Charger Unit 85

    35.4. Accessories and Packing Materials 85

    35.5. Fixtures and Tools 85

    36 FOR SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 86

    36.1. Base Unit (SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT)) 86

    36.2. Handset (SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (HANDSET)) 86

    36.3. Memo 87

    37 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT) 88

    38 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (HANDSET) 90

    39 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (CHARGER UNIT) 92

    40 CIRCUIT BOARD (BASE UNIT) 93

    40.1. Component View 93

    40.2. Flow Solder Side View 94

    41 CIRCUIT BOARD (HANDSET) 95

    41.1. Component View 95

    41.2. Flow Solder Side View 96

    42 CIRCUIT BOARD (CHARGER UNIT) 97

    42.1. Component View 97

    42.2. Flow Solder Side View 97

    3

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 1 ABOUT LEAD FREE SOLDER (PbF: Pb free)Note:

    In the information below, Pb, the symbol for lead in the periodic table of elements, will refer to standard solder or solder thatcontains lead.

    We will use PbF solder when discussing the lead free solder used in our manufacturing process which is made from Tin (Sn),Silver (Ag), and Copper (Cu).

    This model, and others like it, manufactured using lead free solder will have PbF stamped on the PCB. For service and repairwork we suggest using the same type of solder although, with some precautions, standard Pb solder can also be used.

    Caution

    · PbF solder has a melting point that is 50°F ~70°F (30°C ~ 40°C) higher than Pb solder. Please use a soldering iron withtemperature control and adjust it to 700°F ± 20°F (370°C ± 10°C). In case of using high temperature soldering iron, pleasebe careful not to heat too long.

    · PbF solder will tend to splash if it is heated much higher than its melting point, approximately 1100°F (600°C).

    · If you must use Pb solder on a PCB manufactured using PbF solder, remove as much of the original PbF solder as possibleand be sure that any remaining is melted prior to applying the Pb solder.

    · When applying PbF solder to double layered boards, please check the component side for excess which may flow onto theopposite side (See the figure below).

    1.1. Suggested PbF SolderThere are several types of PbF solder available commercially. While this product is manufactured using Tin, Silver, and Copper

    (Sn+Ag+Cu), you can also use Tin and Copper (Sn+Cu) or Tin, Zinc, and Bismuth (Sn+Zn+Bi). Please check the manufac

    turer’s specific instructions for the melting points of their products and any precautions for using their product with other

    materials.

    The following lead free (PbF) solder wire sizes are recommended for service of this product: 0.3mm, 0.6mm and 1.0mm.

    4

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 1.2. How to recognize that Pb Free solder is used

    1.2.1. Base Unit PCB

    1

    11

    28

    18

    IC3

    PbF

    IC2

    1

    Marked

    (Component View)

    TP1

    TP84

    TP97

    TP82

    TP187

    TP91

    TP188

    TP101

    TP89

    TP2

    135

    246

    TP5TP90

    TP50

    TP45

    TP39

    TP3

    TP40

    TP85

    J101 J103 J104 J102 J105

    PbF+2

    .65V

    SD

    A

    SC

    L

    GN

    D

    VB

    ACK

    CHARGECHARGE

    Marked(Flow Solder Side View)

    Note:

    The location of the “PbF“ mark is subject to change without notice.

    5

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 1.2.2. Handset PCB

    IC1

    100

    75

    76

    25

    51

    1

    16

    1732

    1

    IC2PbF

    1811

    1 28

    IC10

    Marked

    (Component View)

    PbF

    LED11

    PROG

    REDIAL

    BOOK

    UP

    POWERCANCEL

    DOWN

    SP_PHONE

    RIGHT

    LEFT

    1

    2

    36

    5

    7

    0

    #

    R4

    9

    8

    LED13

    INT

    MIC

    TALK

    C43C42

    C64R37

    C40

    C63C39

    R22

    R23

    R7

    J5

    LED12

    LED14

    LED17LED3

    LED2

    LED1

    Marked(Flow Solder Side View)

    Note:

    The location of the “PbF“ mark is subject to change without notice.

    1.2.3. Charger Unit PCB

    PbF

    D1

    J1

    Marked

    PbF

    R1

    R2

    TP4

    TP1

    TP2

    TP3

    Marked

    (Component View) (Flow Solder Side View)

    Note:

    The location of the “PbF“ mark is subject to change without notice.

    6

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 2 FOR SERVICE TECHNICIANSICs and LSIs are vulnerable to static electricity.

    When repairing, the following precautions will help prevent recurring malfunctions.

    1. Cover the plastic parts boxes with aluminum foil.

    2. Ground the soldering irons.

    3. Use a conductive mat on the worktable.

    4. Do not touch IC or LSI pins with bare fingers.

    3 CAUTIONDanger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommendenced by themanufacturer.

    Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacture’s Instructions.

    7

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 4 BATTERY

    4.1. Battery InstallationPlease ensure the batteries are inserted as shown. part should be inserted first.

    Close the cover as indicated by the arrow.

    · When you replace the batteries, part should be removed first.

    4.2. Battery ChargeAt the time of shipment, the batteries are not charged. To charge, place the handset on the base unit.

    Please charge the batteries for about 7 hours before initial use. During charging, the battery icon is as shown below.

    The handset which power is off will be turned on automatically when it is placed on the base unit.

    In normal use, the handset and the base unit should be powered on at all times.

    Note for Service:

    The battery strength may not be indicated correctly if the battery is disconnected and connected again, even after it is fullycharged.

    In that case, by recharging the battery as mentioned above, you will get a correct indication of the battery strength.

    8

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 4.3. Battery Life · Battery life is dependent on use and conditions but in general when using fully charged Ni-MH batteries (700 mAh):

    Talk time: 10hrs approx.

    Standby time: 120hrs approx.

    · When using Ni-Cd batteries (250 mAh):

    Talk time: 4hrs approx.

    Standby time: 40hrs approx.

    (Times indicated are for peak performance)

    · The batteries reach peak performance after several full charge/discharge cycles.

    · The batteries cannot be overcharged unless they are repeatedly removed and replaced.

    · If battery life is shortened then please check that battery and charge terminals are clean.

    · For maximum battery life, it is recommended that the handset is not recharged until battery icon flashes .

    4.4. Replacing the BatteriesIf the icon flashes after a few telephone calls even when the handset batteries have been fully charged, both batteriesmust be replaced.

    Charge new batteries for approximately 7 hours before initial use.

    (The telephone line cord must not be connected to the telephone socket at this time).

    When replacing the batteries, ensure that the correct battery type is selected.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · When Ni-Cd batteies are fitted with the setting in , icon might disappear and stop chargingeven if the handset is on the cradle.

    · Do not use non-rechargeable batteries. If non-rechargeable batteries are fitted and start charging, it may cause the leakageof the battery electrolyte.

    Please use only Panasonic HHR-4EPT(Ni-MH) or P-4NPT(Ni-Cd) batteries.

    9

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 5 LOCATION OF CONTROLS

    5.1. Base Unit

    5.2. Handset

    10

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6 SETTINGS

    6.1. Connection

    6.1.1. Base Unit

    Plug in the AC adaptor and the telephone line cord in order 1, 2, 3, 4.

    The AC adaptor must remain connected at all times (It is normal for the adaptor to feel warm during use).

    · Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.

    6.1.2. Charger Unit

    The AC adaptor must remain connected at all times (It is normal for the adaptor to feel warm during use).

    6.2. Symbols Used in This Service Manual

    11

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6.3. PIN Code

    6.3.1. Base Unit

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    For Service Hint:

    * : If the current 4-digit PIN is forgotten, press and you will be able to enter new PIN.

    6.3.2. Handset

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    For Service Hint:

    * : If the current 4-digit PIN is forgotten, press and you will be able to enter new PIN.

    12

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6.3.3. Reset Base Unit PIN to Default (0000) -When There is NO Handset Registered-

    6.3.3.1. Symptom

    There is no way to reset base PIN when there is no handset registered to the base.

    6.3.3.2. Thinkable Situation · Customer may ask to reset base PIN because they forget it.

    · Customer may bring only a base unit for repair and there is no handset registered to the base (Need to register another handsetto the base to confirm if the unit works properly after repair).

    · When original handset has broken and customer purchased a new one, if customer forget base PIN, customer cannot registerthe new handset and may ask to reset the PIN.

    6.3.3.3. Remedy

    Refer to JIGs and PC (P.42).

    1. Solder a pin or lead wire to GND, SDA, and SCLK on base PCB.

    2. Plug in AC adaptor to the base.

    3. Turn on the power to the JIG (9V).

    4. Then connect the cable to each pins using clip .

    As for the connection between JIG and PCB, see below photos.

    Clip

    GN

    D

    SD

    A SCL

    Base PCB

    +2.65VSDASCL

    VBACKGND

    J1

    05

    J1

    04 J1

    03

    J1

    02

    J1

    01

    1. Refer to PC Setting (P.42).

    2. Next, execute by typing "initbspin". The PC display will be shown as below.

    Microsoft Windows 2000 [Version 5.00.2195](C) Copyright 1985-2000 Microsoft Corp.

    C: >cd dect

    C: DECT>DOSKEY

    C: DECT>SET RTX_COM=1

    C: DECT>initbspin

    C: DECT>call wreeprom.bat 00 25 00

    C: DECT>call wreeprom.bat 00 26 00

    C: DECT>_

    3. After that, turn off DC power supply (9V) to the jig, unplug AC adaptor, and remove pins on PCB.

    Then close the cabinet. The base pin returns to the default (0000) and you can register a handset to the base using the basePIN (0000).

    13

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6.4. Reset

    6.4.2. Handset

    6.4.1. Base Unit

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    Base Unit Initial Settings

    Function Initial Setting Remarks (selectable options)Ringer Mode All Handsets All Handsets/Specific Handset No.Number of Rings 3 Up to 6 ringsDialling Mode Tone Tone/PulsePause Timing 3 seconds 3 seconds/5 secondsCall Restricted Handsets All Clear Each Handset can be set indivisually.Call Restriction Numbers All Clear Up to 10 numbers (up to 8 digits)4-Digit Base Unit PIN 0000 -Flash Timing 700 msec 100/700/200 msecARS Setting OFF ON/OFFCarrier Code All Clear -Area Code All Clear -Relation of Area Code All Area Code to Carrier Code 1 1 to 5

    You can reset all of the handset settings to their initial settings.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    14

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Handset Initial Settings

    Function Initial Setting Remarks (selectable options)Time Alarm Mode OFF OFF/ONAlarm Time Clear OFF/Once/DailyHandset Ringer Volume 3 -Handset External Ringer Pattern 1 20 patternsHandset Internal Ringer Pattern 1 20 patternsHandset Paging Tone Pattern 1 20 patternsHandset Alarm Tone Pattern 1 20 patternsKey Tone ON ON/OFFCall Waiting Tone ON ON/OFFRange Warning Alarm OFF OFF/ONBattery Low Alarm ON ON/OFFStandby Mode Display Base unit number Clock/OFF/Base No./Handset No.Talk Mode Display Length of the Call Talk Time/Phone No.Display Language English 10 languagesCall BAR OFF OFF/ONDirect Call Mode OFF OFF/ONDirect Call Number Clear Up to 24 digits4-Digit Handset PIN 0000 -Auto Talk OFF OFF/ONBase Unit Access Automatic Base Unit Access Auto/Specific Base Unit No.Redial Memory All Clear All Clear/Clear (Selected Number)Handset Receiver Volume Medium Low/Medium/HighWalkie-Talkie Setting Group Common/Group

    6.5. Key LockYou can lock the handset dialling buttons. Only incoming calls are accepted while the key lock is on. The key lock is cancelledif the handset is turned off.

    When the key lock is on, emergency calls cannot be made until key lock is cancelled.

    · is displayed (Refer to Handset Display (P.20)) and all dialling buttons are locked.

    6.6. Recall FeatureRECALL is used to access special telephone services. Contact your Network provider for details. If your unit is connected toa PBX, pressing RECALL allows you to access some features of your host PBX such as transferring an extension call.

    6.7. Dialling Pause for PBX line/long distance service usersA dialling pause is used when a pause in the dialling of the phone number is necessary using a PBX or accessing a longdistance service.

    For example, when 9 (line access number) is dialled followed by a pause to access an outside line through a PBX:

    · Entering a pause prevents misdialling when you redial or dial a stored number.

    · Pressing PAUSE once creates one pause. To extend the pause requirement time, press PAUSE accordingly.

    *1 is displayed (Refer to Handset Display (P.20)) on the LCD.

    *2 You can also press SPEAKERPHONE to make a call.

    15

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6.8. Call RestrictionYou can restrict selected handset(s) from dialling selected phone numbers. You can assign up to 10 call restriction numbers (upto 8 digits). If you dial a restricted number, the call does not connect and restricted number flashes.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    · *2: The selected handset number flashes.

    6.9. Cancelling Call Restricted Handset(s)

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    · *2: The selected handset(s) will stop flashing.

    6.10. Call BAR On/Off (Call Prohibition On/Off)You cannot make any dialling if call BAR is on.

    When call BAR is on, emergency calls cannot be made until call BAR is cancelled.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    · *2: If is selected, is displayed (Refer to Handset Display (P.20)).

    16

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6.11. Selecting the Display Language

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1 You can select one of 24 languages. If you set a language you cannot read, reset the handset to its initial settings.

    Press MENU → DOWN → RIGHT → UP → RIGHT → 4-digit Handset PIN → UP → OK

    All handset setting will be reset to their initial settings, however, the Phonebook data will be saved.

    6.12. Select Dialling Mode (Tone/Pulse)You can change the dialling mode to tone or pulse depending upon your network service. If you have a touch tone service,select tone. If you have rotary or pulse service, select pulse.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    6.13. Select Flash TimingYou can select the flash timing, 100 msec (milli seconds), 700 msec, or 200 msec depending on your PBX requirements.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    For Service Hint: Refer to Select Flash Timing (P.17)

    17

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6.14. Automatic Route Selection

    6.14.1. Relate the Area Code(s) to the Carrier Code(s)

    After storing carrier code(s) and area code(s), you must relate the stored area code(s) to your chosen lower costing carriercode. It is only necessary to relate area codes to carrier codes if more than one carrier code has been stored. If only one carriercode has been stored, any area codes you store (up to 25) will automatically be dialled with that carrier code.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    · *2 If you need more relating area codes to carrier codes, repeat the steps from 5.

    6.14.2. Automatic Route Selection On/Off

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    · *1: The factory preset is 0000.

    18

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 6.15. Summary of Programmable FunctionsYou can select and execute the following functions by pressing direct command as follows without programming.

    These operations need to be done with the Handset near the base unit.

    Press . Press or until the arrow points to , then press .

    is displayed.*1

    *1 If any key is not pressed over 60 seconds, the display will return to “Setting Base”.

    *2 Refer to PIN Code (P.12) for more details.

    19

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 7 DISPLAY

    7.1. Handset Display

    20

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 7.2. Before Requesting Help (Troubleshooting)If you experience any problems with the normal use of your apparatus, you should unplug it from the telephone outlet andconnect a known working telephone in its place.

    If the known working telephone still has problems, then please contact the customer service department of your Networkprovider.

    If it operates correctly, then the problem is likely to be a fault in your apparatus.

    In this case, contact your supplier for advice. Your Network provider may charge you if they attend a service call that is not dueto apparatus supplied by them.

    Turn the power OFF then ON (Handset) / Disconnect then connect the AC adaptor (Base Unit).

    Cross Reference:

    Power On/Off (P.22)

    Call BAR On/Off (Call Prohibition On/Off) (P.16)

    Key Lock (P.15)

    PIN Code (P.12)

    21

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 8 OPERATIONS

    8.1. Power On/Off

    *1 When button is released, the display changes to the standby mode.

    *2 The display goes blank.

    8.2. Making a Call

    *1 If you need to make a correction, press CLEAR . The digit is cleared to the left, then you can enter numbers. All digits arecleared if you press and hold CLEAR .

    *2 You can also press SPEAKERPHONE to make a call.

    8.3. Answering a Call

    *1 You can also answer a call by pressing any dialling button, INTERCOM, , or SPEAKERPHONE .

    8.4. Setting the Clock/DateAfter a mains power failure the clock needs to be reset. Ensure that icon is not flashing.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    *1 You can enter the time in 12 hour clock or 24 hour clock.

    For example, to set 7:15 (12 hour clock), press 0715.

    If you enter the time in 24 hour clock, go to step 4.

    *2 If AM or PM is not selected, display will show 24 hour clock even if the time has been entered in 12 hour clock.

    *3 For example, to set the 16th of February, 2003, enter 160203.

    22

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 8.5. PhonebookYou can store information from up to 200 callers in the phonebook. If you subscribe to caller ID and you receive a call from thesame phone number you stored with a name in the phonebook, the display will show the caller’s name.

    Private Category Feature

    You can categorise caller information in the phonebook. There are 9 categories available. For example, category 1 can be usedto save all friends’ numbers. For each category, you can select one of 20 ringer types.

    This feature is only available after subscription to Caller ID.

    Please contact your Network provider for further information.

    8.5.1. Storing a Caller Information

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    *1 The display shows the number of phonebook space available. If is displayed, the phonebook is full. Tostore, clear other stored items in the phonebook.

    *2 If you need correction, press RIGHT or LEFT to move cursor then clear the character/digit by pressing CLEAR , and/or entercharacters/digits. Characters/digits are cleared or added to the left of the flashing character/digit. To enter characters, seePhonebook Character Table.

    *3 To continue storing another caller information, repeat the steps from 3.

    · Pressing changes between upper and lower case.

    23

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • · To enter two characters located on the same dialling button, enter the first character and then press RIGHT to move thecursor on one space to enter the next character.

    24

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 8.5.2. Finding Items in the Phonebook

    All phonebook items are stored in the following order: Alphabet Letter/Symbol/Number/Telephone number (when a name is notstored).

    *1 Display order of characters

    25

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 8.5.3. Phonebook Character Table

    26

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • · To exit the operation, press any time.

    *1 If there is no item stored in the phonebook, the display shows .

    *2 Characters are cleared to the left of the flashing character.

    *3 Characters are added to the left of the flashing character. If you need to clear or add more than one character, repeat thesteps from 4.

    *4 Digits are cleared to the left of the flashing digit.

    *5 Digits are added to the left of the flashing digit. If you need to clear or add more than one digit, repeat the steps from 7.

    *6 To continue clearing another caller information, repeat the steps from 2.

    *7 You can also press SPEAKERPHONE to make a call.

    27

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 8.5.4. Storing the Phone Number (Pre-dialling/Redial List/Caller ID List)

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    *1 If you need correction, press CLEAR . The digit is cleared to the left, then enter numbers.

    *2 If there is no item stored in the redial/caller ID list, the display shows .

    *3 If you need to make a correction, press RIGHT or LEFT to move cursor then clear a character by pressing CLEAR , and/orenter characters. Characters are cleared or added to the left of the flashing character. To enter characters, see PhonebookCharacter Table.

    28

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 8.5.5. Hot Key (: Speed Dial)

    You can assign the dialling buttons 1 through 9 as hot keys. You can choose 9 phone numbers from the phonebook.

    · To exit the operation, press any time.

    *1 If there is no item stored in the phonebook, the display shows .

    *2 If an item is already stored to a hot key, will be displayed on the left of the key number. If a hot key number withis selected, press RIGHT to select

    *3 You can also press SPEAKERPHONE to make a call.

    *4 Phonebook registration will be remained even hot key registration is cleared.

    29

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 8.5.6. Phonebook Copy

    You can copy phonebook information between handsets registered to the same base unit. The aphonebook copy must beperformed while in intercom mode.

    · To cancel copying at any time, press CLEAR to return to the intercom call or press to return to the standby mode.

    *1 If is displayed, the receiver handset memory is full. When copying is completed, a beep sounds andis displayed. After a few seconds, the display will return to the intercom call. will

    display if the link is disconnected or if the receiver handset memory is full. If is displayed, the receiver and/orsender did not prepare for copying within 60 seconds.

    30

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 9 DISASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

    9.1. Base Unit

    Shown in Fig.- To Remove Remove1 Lower Cabinet Screws (2.6 × 12)..........(A) × 22 Main P.C. Board Main P.C. Board

    31

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 9.2. Handset

    Shown in Fig.- To Remove Remove3 Rear Cabinet Screws (2 × 10)..........(B) × 24 Rear Cabinet Follow the procedure.5 Main P.C. Board Screw (2 × 8)..............(C) × 1

    Screws (2 × 8).............(D) × 2Main P.C. Board

    32

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 9.3. Charger Unit

    Shown in Fig.- To Remove Remove6 Lower Cabinet Screws (2.6 × 14)..........(E) × 27 Main P.C. Board Main P.C. Board

    33

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 10 ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS10.1. Warning When Constructing the Base Unit

    OK

    NGRib

    CHG terminal is properly fit in the cabinet.

    CHG terminal comes out of rib by pulling black lead wire when opening the cabinet and turning the PCB over. The terminal cannot have enough elastic force, cannot have good contact with handset, and it will result in charge problem.

    34

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Flow Chart

    Cross Reference:

    Check Power (P.36)

    Bell Reception (P.41)

    Check Battery Charge (P.37)

    Check Link (P.38)

    Check Handset Transmission (P.40)

    Check Handset Reception (P.40)

    SIGNAL ROUTE (P.64)

    11 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

    35

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 11.1.1. Base Unit

    Cross Reference

    Power Supply Circuit (P.59)

    Cross Reference

    Power Supply Circuit/Reset Circuit (P.62)

    Note:

    BBIC is IC2.

    Note:

    BBIC is IC1.

    11.1. Check Power

    Is the AC Adaptor inserted into AC outlet? (Check AC Adaptor’s specification.)

    11.1.2. Handset

    36

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 11.2. Check Battery Charge

    Cross Reference:

    Check Power (P.36)

    Charge Circuit (P.62)

    Note:

    BBIC is IC1.

    11.2.1. Base Unit

    Cross Reference:

    Charge Circuit (P.62)

    11.2.2. Handset

    11.2.3. Charger Unit

    Cross Reference:

    Power Supply Circuit (P.63)

    37

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 11.3. Check Link

    11.3.1. Base Unit

    Cross Reference:

    Power Supply Circuit (P.59)

    Adjustment (Base Unit) (P.44)

    38

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 11.3.2. Handset

    Cross Reference

    Power Supply Circuit (P.59)

    Adjustment (P.51)

    39

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 11.4. Check Handset Transmission

    Cross Reference:

    SIGNAL ROUTE (P.64)

    11.5. Check Handset Reception

    Cross Reference:

    HOW TO CHECK THE HANDSET SPEAKER (P.55).

    SIGNAL ROUTE (P.64)

    11.6. Check Caller ID

    Cross Reference:

    SIGNAL ROUTE (P.64)

    40

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 11.7. Bell Reception

    Cross Reference:

    Telephone Line Interface (P.60)

    Check Link (P.38)

    Note:

    BBIC is IC1.

    11.7.1. Base Unit

    Note:

    BBIC is IC2.

    11.7.2. Handset

    41

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 12 CHECK PROCEDURE (BASE UNIT)12.1. Preparation12.1.1. Equipment Required · DECT tester: Rohde & Schwarz, CMD 60 is recommended.

    · Frequency counter: it must be precise to be able to measure 1Hz (precision; ±4ppm).

    Hewlett Packard, 53131A is recommended.

    · DC power: it must be able to output at least 1A current under 9V.

    · Digital multi-meter (DMM): it must be able to measure voltage and current.

    · Oscilloscope

    12.1.2. JIGs and PC · EEPROM serial JIGs

    1. I2C PCB: PQZZTCD705BX

    2. RS232C cable: PQZZ1CD705BX

    3. Clip cable: PQZZ2CD705BX

    4. DC cable: PQZZ3CD705BX

    · PC which runs in DOS mode

    · Batch file for setting: PQZZTCD450RU

    12.2. PC Setting

    12.2.1. Connections

    12.2.2. PC Setting

    1. Open a window of MS-DOS mode from the start-up menu.

    2. Change a directory to the one with “RTX_COM” contained.

    3. Type “SET RTX_COM=1” from the keyboard (when COM port 1 is used for the connection).

    4. Type “doskey”.

    Note:

    See the table below for frequently used commands.

    Command name Function Examplerdeeprom Read the data of EEPROM Type “rdeeprom 00 00 FF”, and the data from

    address “00 00” to “FF” is read out.readid Read ID (RFPI) Type “readid”, and the registered ID is read out.writeid Write ID (RFPI) Type “writeid 00 18 E0 0E 98”, and the ID “0018 E0 0E

    98” is written.setfreq adjust Frequency of RFIC Type “setfreq nn nn”.hookoff off-hook mode on Base Type “hookoff”.hookon on-hook mode on Base Type “hookon”.Getchk Read checksum Type “getchk”.Wreeprom write eeprom Type "wreeprom 01 23 45". "01 23" is address and "45"

    is data to be written.

    42

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 13 CHECK PROCEDURE (HANDSET)13.1. Preparation13.1.1. Equipment Required · DECT tester: Rohde & Schwarz, CMD 60 is recommended.

    · Frequency counter: it must be precise to be able to measure 1Hz (precision; ±4ppm).

    Hewlett Packard, 53131A is recommended.

    · DC power: it must be able to output at least 1A current under 2.4V for Handset, 9V for JIG.

    · Digital multi-meter (DMM): it must be able to measure voltage and current.

    · Oscilloscope

    13.1.2. JIGs and PC · EEPROM serial JIGs

    1. I2C PCB: PQZZTCD705BX

    2. RS232C cable: PQZZ1CD705BX

    3. Clip cable: PQZZ2CD705BX

    4. DC cable: PQZZ3CD705BX

    · PC which runs in DOS mode.

    · Batch file for PC setting: PQZZTCD450RU

    13.2. PC Setting

    13.2.1. Connections

    13.2.2. PC Setting

    1. Open a window of MS-DOS mode from the start-up menu.

    2. Change a directory to the one with “RTX_COM” contained.

    3. Type “SET RTX_COM=1” from the keyboard (when COM port 1 is used for the connection).

    4. Type “doskey”.

    Note:

    See the table below for frequently used commands.

    Command name Function Examplerdeeprom Read the data of EEPROM Type “rdeeprom 00 00 FF”, and the data from

    address “00 00” to “FF” is read out.readid Read ID (RFPI) Type “readid”, and the registered ID is read out.writeid Write ID (RFPI) Type “writeid 00 18 E0 0E 98”, and the ID “0018 E0 0E

    98” is written.setfreq adjust Frequency of RFIC Type “setfreq nn nn”.Getchk Read checksum Type “getchk”.Wreeprom write eeprom Type "wreeprom 01 23 45". "01 23" is address and "45"

    is data to be written.

    43

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 14 ADJUSTMENTS (BASE UNIT AND CHARGER UNIT)If your unit have below symptoms, adjust or confirm each item using remedy column from the table.

    Symptom Remedy*The base unit does not respond to a call from handset. Make adjustments in item (A)~(F), (I)~(M)The base unit does not transmit or the transmit frequency is off. Make adjustments in item (A)~(E), (H)~(J), (L)The transmit frequency is off. Make confirmation in item (A)~(E), (H)~(J), (L)The transmit power output is low, and the operating distance between base unit and handset isless than normal.

    Make confirmation in item (H), (K)

    The reception sensitivity of base unit is low with noise. Make confirmation in item (K)The transmit level is high or low. Make adjustments in item (O)The reception level is high or low. Make adjustments in item (N)The unit does not link. Make confirmation in item (A)~(M)The unit cannot charge. Make confirmation in item (P)

    * : Refer to Adjustment (Base Unit) (P.44)

    14.1. Adjustment (Base Unit)Please follow the items below when BBIC or EEPROM or FLASH ROM are replaced.

    Items AdjustmentPoint

    Procedure Check orReplace Parts

    (A) 2.65V SupplyConfirmation

    - 1. Confirm that the voltage between TP187 and GND is 2.65V ± 0.2V. IC2,Q8,C23,C24,C25,C27,C36,C37,C38,C46,C76,R33,C44,D5,C39,

    C41,R41,R42,Q9,C40,D4,X1,C32,C33

    (B) 4.0V SupplyConfirmation

    - 1. Confirm that the voltage between TP91 and GND is 4.0V ± 0.2V. D4,C40,Q9,R41,R42,C41,D5,C69,C66,C67,L8,IC3,

    C65,C68,C61(C) VBACK Status

    Confirmation- 1. Confirm that the voltage between J102 and GND is 2.65V ± 0.2V. IC2,Q8,C23,

    C24,C25,C27,C36,C37,C38,C46,C76,R33,C44,D5,C39,

    C41,R41,R42,Q9,C40,D4,X1,C32,C33,

    C45(D)* BBIC Confirmation - 1. BBIC Confirmation (Execute the command "getchk").

    2. Confirm the returned checksum value.

    Connection of checksum value and program number is shown below.

    IC2,X1,C32,C33,IC4,R80,R84,C88,C89,

    R83

    (E)* BBIC Clock Adjustment TP1 1. Execute the command "deactmac".

    2. Execute the command "conttx".

    3. Input Command “rdeeprom_00_00_02”, then you can confirm the current value.

    4. Adjust the frequency of TP1 executing the command "setfreq 00 xx (where xxis the value)" so that the reading of the frequency counter is 10.368000MHz ±3Hz.

    IC2,IC3,L1,C48,X1,C32,

    C33,C47

    (F)* Hookswitch Check withDC Characteristics

    - 1. Connect J1 (Telephone Socket) to Tel-simulator which is connected with 600Ω.

    2. Set line voltage to 48V at on-hook condition and line current to 40mA at off-hook condition of nomal telephone.

    3. Execute the command "hookoff"

    4. Confirm that the line current is 40mA ± 5mA.

    5. Execute the command "hookon".

    6. Confirm that the line current is 0mA + 0.2mA.

    IC2,R7,R8,R9,R10,R77,Q2,Q3,D2,C1,C2,C52

    44

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Items AdjustmentPoint

    Procedure Check orReplace Parts

    (G)* DTMF GeneratorConfirmation

    - 1. Connect J1 (Telephone Socket) to DTMF tester.

    2. Execute the command "hookoff" and "dtmf_up".

    3. Confirm that the high frequency (1477.06Hz) group is -5dBm ~ -1dBm.

    4. Execute the command "dtmf_lo".

    5. Confirm that the low frequency (852.05Hz) group is -8dBm ~ -4dBm.

    IC2,R32,C22,R23,C90,C52,C14,C13,Q6,R22,R21,R19,R20,C12,D2,C1,C2,R77,D3,R12,Q2,R7,R8,R9,

    R10,Q3(H)* Transmitted Power

    Confirmation- Remove the Antenna before starting step from 1 to 4.

    1. Configure the DECT tester (CMD60) as follows;

    · Test mode: FP

    · Traffic Channel: 5

    · Traffic Slot: 4

    · Mode: Loopback

    · PMID: 0000

    · Set the Cable Loss as 5dB.

    2. Execute the command "testmode".

    3. Initiate connection from DECT tester. (“set up connect”)

    4. Confirm that the NTP value at ANT is 20dBm ~ 25dBm.

    IC2,IC3,L1,C43,C61,C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,

    DA1,R66,R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54,C58,C80,R38,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,L8,C91,

    C47

    (I) Modulatoin Check andAdjustment

    ANT Follow steps 1 to 3 of (H) above.4.Confirm that the B-Field Modulation is 340kHz/div ~ 402kHz/div using datatype Fig31.

    5.Adjust the B-Field Modulation if required. (Execute the command "readmod"and "wrtmod xx", where xx is the value.)

    IC2,IC3,L1,C43,C61,C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,

    DA1,R66,R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54,C58,C80,R38,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,L8,C91

    C47(J) Frequency Offset

    Confirmation- Follow steps 1 to 3 of (H) above.

    4.Confirm that the frequency offset is < ± 40kHz.IC2,IC3,L1,

    C43,C61,C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,

    DA1,R66,R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54,C58,C80,R38,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,L8,C91,

    C47(K) Sensitivity Receiver

    Confirmation- Follow steps 1 to 3 of (H) above.

    4.Set DECT tester power to -88dBm.

    5.Confirm that the BER is < 1000ppm.

    IC2,IC3,L1,C43,C61,C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,

    DA1,R66,R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54,C58,C80,R38,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,L8,C91,

    C47(L) Timing Confirmation - Follow steps 1 to 3 of (H) above.

    4.Confirm that the Timing accuracy is < ± 5.0ppm.IC2,IC3,L1,

    C43,C61,C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,

    DA1,R66,R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54,C58,C80,R38,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,L8,C91,

    C47

    45

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Items AdjustmentPoint

    Procedure Check orReplace Parts

    (M)* RSSI LevelConfirmation

    - Follow steps 1 to 3 of (H) above.4..Set DECT tester power to -88dBm.

    5.Execute the command "readrssi".

    6. Confirm: 23 < returned value < 45 (hex)

    IC2,IC3,L1,C43,C61,C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,

    DA1,R66,R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54,C58,C80,R38,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,L8,C91,

    C47(N)* Receive Audio Check

    and AdjustmentANTJ1

    1. Configure the DECT tester (CMD60) as follows;

    · Test mode: FP

    · Mode: Normal

    · PMID: 0000

    2. Execute the command "testmode".

    3. Initiate connection from DECT tester.

    4. Execute the command "hookoff".

    5. Execute the command "openau".

    6. Connect J1 (Telephone Socket) to Tel-simulator which is connected with 600Ω.

    7. Set line voltage to 48V and line current to 40mA.

    8. Connect DECT tester to Tel-simulator.

    9. Input audio signal (200mVrms/1kHz tone) to Tel-simulator.

    · Scramble: On

    · AF Gen to ADPCM: Off

    · AF Meter Input: ADPCM

    · AF Gen Frequency: 1000Hz

    · AF Gen Level: 200mVrms

    10. Confirm hearing tone: 390mVrms ± 85mVrms

    11. Adjust audio level if required. (Make sure current value using "getmicgain". Andthen execute the command "setmicgain xx", where xx is the value.)

    12. Confirm that the B-field audio distortion with DECT tester is < 5 %.

    IC2,C21,R31,C20,C11,R18,R16,D3,R12,Q2,R7,R8,

    Q3,R9,R10,D2,C1,C2,

    R77,IC3,L1,C43,C61,C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,

    DA1,R66,R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54,C58,C80,R38,C52,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,C91,

    L8,C47

    46

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Items AdjustmentPoint

    Procedure Check orReplace Parts

    (O)* Transmit Audio Checkand Adjustment

    ANTJ1

    1. Configure the DECT tester (CMD60) as follows;

    · Test mode: FP

    · Mode: Normal

    · PMID: 0000

    2. Execute the command "testmode".

    3. Initiate connection from DECT tester.

    4. Execute the command "hookoff".

    5. Execute the command "openau".

    6. Connect J1 (Telephone Socket) to Tel-simulator which is connected with 600Ω.

    7. Set line voltage to 48V and line current to 40mA.

    8. Input audio signal (30mVrms/1kHz tone) to DECT tester.

    · Scramble: On

    · AF Gen to ADPCM: On

    · AF Meter Input: AF Voltm

    · AF Gen Frequency: 1000Hz

    · AF Gen Level: 30mVrms

    9. Confirm hearing tone: 330mVrms ± 100mVrms.

    10. Adjust audio level if required. (Make sure current value using "getspkrgain".And then execute the command "setspkrgain xx", where xx is the value.)

    11. Confirm that the audio distortion at 600R of Tel-simulator is < 5 %.

    IC2,R32,C22,R23,C14,C13,R22,R21,Q6,R18,R19,R20,

    C12,D2,C1,C2,R77,R16,D3,R12,Q2,R7,R8,R9,

    R10,Q3,IC3,L1,C43,C61,

    C68,C69,C48,C72,C66,C67,C65,C57,C73,L3,DA1,R66,

    R67,C55,C56,R78,R79,C54C58,C80,R38C90,C52,C81,C82,C83,C84,C85,C91,L8

    C47

    (P) Charging Check - 1. Connect Charge Contact 12Ω/2W register between charge+ and charge-.

    2. Measure and confirm voltage across the regigster is 2.3V ± 0.2V.

    D4,R43,R44

    Note:

    After the measuring, sock up the solder of TP.

    * : PC Setting (P.42) is required beforehand.

    The connection of adjustment equipment are as shown in Adjustment Standard (Base Unit) (P.48).

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    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 14.2. Adjustment Standard (Base Unit)When connecting the Simulator Equipments for checking, please refer to below.

    14.2.1. Component View

    Q1

    S1

    LED

    1

    L2

    L1

    PbF

    X1 IC4

    IC1

    IC3

    IC2

    JMP6

    JMP2 JMP4 JMP3 JMP1

    RLY

    1

    R45

    R44

    1

    R43

    L4 C79

    C89

    D7

    D10

    D8

    D9

    C78

    C48

    C27

    C88

    C68

    C41

    C91

    C43

    R38

    R66

    R78

    R79

    L3

    C53

    C55C70

    C73 C71

    DA1

    R42R41

    C82C81

    C85

    C83

    C57

    L8

    R84

    C45

    TP189

    C21

    C29

    C35C34

    C33

    C32

    C59

    C52

    C62C7

    C8

    C9

    C5 C49

    C74

    C2

    C1

    C63C4

    C11

    C42C14

    C6

    C13

    C10

    R59

    R3

    R1 R6

    R2 R4

    C36

    C47

    C30

    C28

    C64

    R83

    R40

    R4650R39

    R29

    R30

    R68

    C19C12C16

    C17

    C51

    C22

    C18

    C23

    C24

    C20R31

    R67

    R58R57

    R35

    R71

    R72

    R81R82

    R53R54

    R56

    R8

    C60

    R55R19

    R20

    R25

    R28

    R13R14

    R11

    R15

    R74

    R73R7

    R77

    R70

    R85

    R5

    R9

    R10

    R27

    R23 R32

    R24

    R12

    R22

    R21R16R18

    R26

    R17

    D1

    D5

    D2

    D3

    C92

    C65

    C80C

    67

    C72

    C66

    C56

    Q6

    C15

    B C

    E

    B C E

    Q3

    Q7

    Q5

    Q10

    Q2

    Q11

    Q4

    1

    C39

    C25

    C46

    C90

    Q8

    1100

    4 58

    1

    11

    28

    18

    ANTGND

    J1A201

    A202

    J2Q9

    D4

    C86

    C54

    C84

    C58

    17

    16

    32

    C38

    C69

    C61

    C37

    R36

    R33

    R37

    R80

    C50

    C76

    C44

    C26

    SA

    1

    C31

    C40

    C3

    C87

    C77

    JMP5

    JMP8

    JMP7

    DECT testerCMD60

    (H) (I) (J) (K) (L)(M)

    V.VOSC

    Tel Simulator

    AF Volt Meter

    AF Generator

    (N) (O)

    Note:

    (H) - (O) is refered to ADJUSTMENTS (BASE UNIT AND CHARGER UNIT) (P.44)

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UM

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    M/

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UT

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    T

    48

  • 14.2.2. Flow Solder Side View

    FrequencyCounter

    (E)

    DigitalVolt Meter

    (C)

    (P)

    To PC (JIG)DigitalVolt Meter

    Digital Volt Meter

    (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (N) (O)(A)

    DigitalVolt Meter

    (B)

    12Ω/2W

    TP1

    TP84

    TP97

    TP82

    TP187

    TP91TP188

    TP101

    TP89

    TP2

    135

    246

    TP5TP90

    TP50

    TP45

    TP39

    TP3

    TP40

    TP85

    J101

    J103

    J104

    J102

    J105

    PbF

    +2.6

    5VS

    DA

    SC

    L

    GN

    DV

    BAC

    K

    CHARGECHARGE

    DTMFtester

    TelSimulator

    (F) (N) (O)

    (G)

    Note:

    (A) - (P) is refered to ADJUSTMENTS (BASE UNIT AND CHARGER UNIT) (P.44)

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UM

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    M/

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UT

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    T

    49

  • 14.3. Adjustment (Charger Unit)Items Adjustment

    PointProcedure Check or

    Replace Parts(A) Charging Check - 1. Connect Charge Contact 12Ω/2W register between charge+ and charge-.

    2. Measure and confirm voltage across the regigster is 2.7V ± 0.2V.

    D1,R1,R2

    Note:

    After the measuring, sock up the solder of TP.

    The connection of adjustment equipment are as shown in Adjustment Standard (Charger Unit) (P.50).

    14.4. Adjustment Standard (Charger Unit)When connecting the Simulator Equipments for checking, please refer to below.

    14.4.1. Flow Solder Side View

    PbFR

    1

    R2

    TP4

    TP1

    TP2

    TP3

    Digital Volt Meter 12Ω/2W

    (A)

    Note:

    (A) is refered to ADJUSTMENTS (BASE UNIT AND CHARGER UNIT) (P.44)

    50

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 15 ADJUSTMENTS (HANDSET)If your unit have below symptoms, adjust or confirm each item using remedy column from the table.

    Symptom Remedy*The movement of Battery Low indicator is wrong. Make confirmation in item (A), (B), (E), (F)The handset does not respond to a call from base unit. Make adjustments in item (A), (B), (G), (I)~(M)The handset does not transmit or the transmit frequency is off. Make adjustments in item (A), (B), (G)~(J), (L)The transmit frequency is off. Make confirmation in item (A), (B), (G)~(J), (L)The transmit power output is low, and the operating distance between base unit and handset isless than normal.

    Make confirmation in item (H), (K)

    The reception sensitivity of base unit is low with noise. Make confirmation in item (K)Does not link between base unit and handset. Make confirmation in item (A), (B), (G)~(M)The reception level is high or low. Make adjustments in item (N)The transmit level is high or low. Make adjustments in item (O)

    * : Refer to Adjustment (P.51)

    15.1. AdjustmentPlease follow the items below when BBIC or EEPROM or FLASH ROM are replaced.

    Items AdjustmentPoint

    Procedure Check orReplace Parts

    (A) 4.0V SupplyConfirmation

    - 1. Confirm that the consumption current is < 200mA , that is, there is no shortcircuit.

    2. Confirm that the voltage between test point “+4V” and GND is 4.1V ± 0.2V.

    IC1,F1,R14,R15,C53,C1,L1,D16,C4,C5,C9,Q3,

    R11,R16,R12,C11,X1,C6,

    C7,C70,IC10,C401,C402,C403,IC4,

    C405,C408,C409,C65,C12,D20

    (B) BBIC Confirmation - 1. BBIC Confirmation (Execute the command "getchk").

    2. Confirm the returned checksum value.

    Connection of checksum value and program number is shown below.

    IC1,X1,C6,C7,C70

    (C) Charge Control Check &Charge Current Monitor

    Confirmation

    - 1. Apply 6V between TP5(+) and TP6(-) with current limit of PSU to 200mA.

    2. Confirm that the charge current is ON/OFF.

    3. SW to decrease current limit of PSU to 100mA.

    4. Confirm that the charge current is stable.

    IC1,C52,Q7,Q8,R51,R12,C11,F1,R14,R15,C53,C1

    (D)* Charge Detection (OFF)Confirmation

    - 1. Stop supplying 6V to TP5(+) and TP6(-).

    2. Execute the command "charge".

    3. Confirm that the returned value is 0x00 (hex).

    IC1,C52,Q7,Q8,R51,R12,C11,F1,R14,R15,C53,C1

    (E)* Battery MonitorConfirmation

    - 1. Apply 2.3V ± 0.005V between TP3(+) and TP4(-).

    2. Execute the command "readbatt".

    3. Confirm:

    95 < returned value < A0 (Hex)

    4. Execute the command "WRTBAT2 XX".

    IC1,C52,Q7,Q8,R51,R12,C11,F1,R14,R15,C53,C1

    (F) Battery low Confirmation - 1. Apply 2.40V between TP3(+) and TP4(-).

    2. Confirm that there is no Speaker sound (Battery low alarm).

    3. Apply 2.20V between TP3(+) and TP4(-).

    4. Confirm that there is Speaker sound (Battery low alarm).

    IC1,F1,R14,R15,R12,C11,C1,C53,IC4,R2,R17,R18,R31,C8,C10,

    C23,C24,C36,C66,C67,C68,

    D19(G)* BBIC Clock Adjusment MCLK 1. Execute the command "conttx".

    2. Adjust the frequency of MCLK executing thecommand "setfreq 00 xx (where xxis the value)" so that the reading of the frequency counter is 10.368000MHz ±3MHz.

    IC1,X1,C6,C7,C70,IC10,

    L5,C111

    51

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Items AdjustmentPoint

    Procedure Check orReplace Parts

    (H)* Transmitted PowerConfirmation

    TP15 Remove the Antenna before starting step from 1 to 5. 1. Configure the DECT tester(CMD60) as follows;

    · Test mode: PP

    · RFPI: 0102030405

    · Traffic Channel: 5

    · Traffic Slot: 4

    · Mode: Loopback

    2. Execute the command "testmode".

    3. Execute the command "regcmd60"

    4. Initiate connection from DECT tester.

    5. Confirm that the NTP value at A201 (TP15) is 20dBm ~ 25dBm

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403

    (I) Modulatoin Check andAdjusment

    TP15 Follow steps 1 to 4 of (H) above.5.Confirm that the B-Field Modulation is 340kHz/div ~ 402kHz/div using datatype Fig31.

    6.Adjust the B-Field Modulation if required. (Execute the command "Readmod"and "Writemod xx", where xx is the value.)

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403

    (J) Frequency OffsetConfirmation

    - Follow steps 1 to 4 of (H) above.5.Confirm that the frequency offset is < ± 40kHz.

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403

    (K) Sensitivity ReceiverConfirmation

    - Follow steps 1 to 4 of (H) above.5.Set DECT tester power to -88dBm.

    6.Confirm that the BER is < 1000ppm.

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403

    (L) Timing Confirmation - Follow steps 1 to 4 of (H) above.5.Confirm that the Timing accuracy is < ± 10ppm.

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403

    (M)* RSSI LevelConfirmation

    - Follow steps 1 to 4 of (H) above.5.Set DECT tester power to -88dBm.

    6.Execute the command "readrssi"

    7.Confirm: 23 < returned value < 45 (hex).

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403

    52

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Items AdjustmentPoint

    Procedure Check orReplace Parts

    (N)* Receive Audio Checkand Confirmation

    TP15 1. Configure the DECT tester (CMD60) as follows;

    · Test mode: PP

    · Mode: Nomal

    · RFPI: 0102030405

    2. Execute the command "testmode".

    3. Execute the command "regcmd60"

    4. Initiate connection from DECT tester.

    5. Execute the command "openaudio".

    6. Confirm that the value of EEPROM address "34A" is "02". (If the value is not"02" (by User), set "02" and power off and power on, and return to clause 2.)

    7. Input audio signal (50mVrms/1kHz tone) from DECT tester.

    · Scramble: On

    · AF Gen to ADPCM: On

    · AF Meter Input: AF Voltm

    · AF Gen Frequency: 1000Hz

    · AF Gen Level: 50mVrms

    8. Confirm hearing tone: 300mV ± 250mV (Just check Audio path)

    9. Confirm that the audio distortion with DECT tester is < 5 %.

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403,D7,D9,C26,

    C25,C60,C34,R27,C29,C19,L4,C35,C38,

    R28,C20

    (O) Transmit Audio Checkand Confirmation

    TP15 1. Configure the DECT tester (CMD60) as follows;

    · Test mode: FP

    · Mode: Normal

    · RFPI: 0102030405

    2. Execute the command "testmode".

    3. Execute the command "regcmd60".

    4. Initiate connection from DECT tester.

    5. Execute the command "openaudio".

    6. Confirm that the value of EEPROM address "34A" is "02". (If the value is not"02" (by User), set "02" and power off and power on, and return to clause 2.)

    7. Input audio signal (30mVrms/1kHz tone) to DECT tester.

    · Scramble: On

    · AF Gen to ADPCM: Off

    · AF Meter Input: ADPCM

    · AF Gen Frequency: 1000Hz

    · AF Gen Level: 30mVrms

    8. Confirm hearing tone: 300mV ± 250mV (Just check Audio path)

    9. Confirm that the audio distortion with DECT tester is < 5 %.

    IC1,IC10,R410,L5,

    C111,C422,C423,C405,R411,C408,C409,C401,C402,C403,C62,R4,C27,C61,R5,C41,R1,C15,R21,

    C17,C18,C22,C14,R8,C21,

    R24,JACK

    Note:

    After the measuring, sock up the solder of TP.

    * : PC Setting (P.43) is required beforehand.

    The connection of adjustment equipment are as shown in Adjustment Standard (Handset) (P.54).

    53

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 15.2. Adjustment Standard (Handset)When connecting the Simulator Equipments for checking, please refer to below.

    C4C71

    C27

    C19

    L4

    R20

    R28

    R9

    R3

    R10

    C37

    R13

    R59

    C20

    C32

    C3

    C2 C

    49C

    58C

    6R30

    D21

    C11

    C22

    C62

    R4

    C1

    Q8

    C69

    D20

    +4V

    C55R

    19C

    17

    R8

    C15

    C14

    R21

    C21R

    24

    R68

    R67

    R34

    C52

    R12F1

    C18

    SC

    L

    TP3

    TP4

    TP5

    TP6

    TP11

    4 5

    81

    SD

    AR

    1

    R38

    R14

    R15

    C47

    C51

    C16

    DL2

    PO

    WE

    R_P

    M

    PO

    WE

    R_O

    N

    DL1

    C35

    R60

    C59

    C56

    R51

    C70

    C7

    C57

    C38

    C61

    R5

    C41

    C30

    C31

    C33

    C916

    1732

    1

    PbF

    L1

    Q7

    MIC

    C420

    C421

    C401

    C402

    A1

    C403

    C26

    C423

    C424

    C405

    C54

    C45

    C44

    R43

    R16

    R11

    R18

    R2

    R6

    R17

    R31

    Q5

    Q3

    581 4

    Q11

    Q1

    C50

    C48

    C25

    D9

    C13C34

    C60

    C65

    C29

    C12

    C53

    C28

    C24

    C67

    C68

    C23

    C8

    C10

    C66

    IC4

    IC2

    C407

    RE

    V_TE

    ST2

    RE

    V_TE

    ST1

    SP

    _TES

    T1

    SP

    _TES

    T2

    C409

    C404

    SP

    C408

    IC3

    IC1

    100

    GN

    D

    BATT

    75

    76

    25

    51

    1

    C111

    C422

    C36

    R27

    D16

    C5

    D19

    C46

    R36

    R410

    R411

    R35

    L5 MCLK

    X1

    1811

    1 28

    IC10

    JACK

    D7

    DC2.20V ~ 2.90V (E) (F)

    DigitalVolt Meter (A)

    (B) (D) (E) (G) (H) (N) (O) To PC (JIG)

    DC 6VOscilloscope

    Current Probe

    (C) (D)

    (C)

    (C)

    FrequencyCounter

    (G)

    DECT testerCMD60

    (H) (I) (J) (K)(L) (M) (N) (O)

    Note:

    (A) - (P) is refered to ADJUSTMENTS (HANDSET) (P.51)

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UM

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    M/

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UT

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    T

    54

  • 16 RF SPECIFICATION16.1. Base Unit

    Item Value Refer to -. * RemarksTX Power 20 dBm ~ 25 dBm Adjustment (Base Unit) (H)Modulation 340 kHz/div ~ 402 kHz/div Adjustment (Base Unit) (I) Data type: Fig31Frequency Offset -40 kHz ~ +40 kHz Adjustment (Base Unit) (J)RX Sensitivity < 1000 ppm Adjustment (Base Unit) (K)Timing Accuracy < ± 5.0 ppm Adjustment (Base Unit) (L)RSSI Level 0x34 hex ± 10 hex Adjustment (Base Unit) (M)

    * : Refer to Adjustment (Base Unit) (P.44)

    16.2. HandsetItem Value Refer to -. ** Remarks

    TX Power 20 dBm ~ 25 dBm Adjustment (Base Unit) (H)Modulation 340 kHz/div ~ 402 kHz/div Adjustment (Base Unit) (I) Data type: Fig31Frequency Offset -40 kHz ~ +40 kHz Adjustment (Base Unit) (J)RX Sensitivity < 1000 ppm Adjustment (Base Unit) (K)Timing Accuracy < ± 10 ppm Adjustment (Base Unit) (L)RSSI Level 0x34 hex ± 10 hex Adjustment (Base Unit) (M)

    ** : Refer to Adjustment (P.51)

    17 HOW TO CHECK THE HANDSET SPEAKER 1. Prepare the digital voltmeter, and set the selector knob to ohm meter.

    2. Put the probes at the speaker terminals as shown below.

    55

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 18 FREQUENCY TABLE (MHz)BASE UNIT HANDSET

    Channel No Transmit Frequency Receive Frequency Transmit Frequency Receive Frequency1 1897.344 1897.344 1897.344 1897.3442 1895.616 1895.616 1895.616 1895.6163 1893.888 1893.888 1893.888 1893.8884 1892.160 1892.160 1892.160 1892.1605 1890.432 1890.432 1890.432 1890.4326 1888.704 1888.704 1888.704 1888.7047 1886.976 1886.976 1886.976 1886.9768 1885.248 1885.248 1885.248 1885.2489 1883.520 1883.520 1883.520 1883.52010 1881.792 1881.792 1881.792 1881.792

    Note:

    Channel No. 10 : In the Test Mode on Base Unit and Handset.

    56

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 19 BLOCK DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT)

    KX-TCD450RUM/RUT BLOCK DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT)

    AudioHook SwitchQ2, Q3

    Bridge Rect D2

    A/D

    D/A

    AnalogFront End

    LED

    CPUBBIC

    HOOK

    RXAFTXAF

    DSPBMC

    Speech Encoding

    Speech Decoding

    RF Interface

    Burst Building

    Burst Decoding

    ADPCMCodec Filter

    EEPROMIC1 SDA

    SCL

    SYRIRSSI

    SYEN

    RXDATXDA

    J2

    J1

    IC2

    IC3

    4.0VReg.

    2.65VReg.

    4.0V

    2.65V

    VUNREG

    6364

    4337

    95

    71

    158

    46209910010

    5

    6

    4

    RF Module

    20

    5

    10

    33

    LimitRegister

    CHARGECONTACT 28

    25

    XTAL

    10.368MHz

    DTXAF

    DTXAF

    42

    40Bell/Caller IDInterface

    ANT1ANT2

    to Tel_Line A B

    to AC Adaptor

    13

    FlashMemory

    IC4

    CS, OE, WRA00-A18

    D0~D7

    X1

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UM

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    M/

    KX

    -TC

    D450R

    UT

    /K

    X-A

    145RU

    T

    57

  • 20 CIRCUIT OPERATION (BASE UNIT)20.1. Outline

    Base Unit consists of the following ICs as shown in BLOCK DIAGRAM (BASE UNIT) (P.57).

    · DECT BBIC (Base Band IC): IC2

    − − − − Handling all the audio, signal and data processing needed in a DECT base unit

    − − − − Controlling the DECT specific physical layer and radio section (Burst Module Controller section)

    − − − − ADPCM codec filter for speech encoding and speech decoding (DSP section)

    − − − − Echo-cancellation and Echo-suppression (DSP section)

    − − − − Any tones (tone, sidetone, ringing tone, etc.) generation (DSP section)

    − − − − DTMF receiver (DSP section)

    − − − − Clock Generation for RF Module

    − − − − ADC, DAC, timer, and power control circuitry

    − − − − All interfaces (ex: RF module, EEPROM, LED, Analog Front End, etc.)

    · RF Module: IC3

    − − − − PLL Oscillator

    − − − − Detector

    − − − − Compress/Expander

    − − − − First/Second Mixer

    − − − − Amplifier for transmission and reception

    · EEPROM: IC1

    − − − − Temporary operating parameters (for RF, etc.)

    · Flash Memory: IC4

    − − − − Program Code

    · Additionally,

    − − − − Power Supply Circuit (+4.0V, +2.65V output)

    − − − − Crystal Circuit (10.368MHz)

    − − − − Charge Circuit

    − − − − Telephone Line Interface Circuit

    58

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 20.2. Power Supply CircuitThe power is supplied to the DECT BBIC, RF Module, EEPROM, Relay Coil, LED and Charge Contact from AC Adaptor (+6V)as shown in Fig.101. The power supply is as follows;

    · DECT BBIC (IC2): J2(+6V) → D4 → Q9 → D5 → Q8 → IC2

    · RF Module (IC3): J2(+6V) → D4 → Q9 → L8 → IC3

    · EEPROM (IC1): J2(+6V) → D4 → Q9 → D5 → Q8 → IC1

    · Flash Memory (IC4): J2(+6V) → D4 → Q9 → D5 → Q8 → IC4

    · LED (LED1): J2(+6V) → D4 → Q9 → R68 → LED1

    · Charge Contact (TP84): J2(+6V) → D4 → R43, R44 → L4 → TP84

    59

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 20.3. Telephone Line Interface

    · Bell signal detection

    · Clip signal detection

    · ON/OFF hook circuit

    · Audio circuits

    Bell & Clip (: Calling Line Identification Presentation: Caller ID) signal detection:

    In the standby mode, Q2 is open to cut the DC loop current and decrease the ring load.

    When ring voltage appears at the TP3 (A) and TP40 (B) leads (when the telephone rings), the signal is transferred as follows;

    · A → C4 → R2 → R29 → IC2 (DLP) [BELL & CLIP ]

    · B → C3 → R1 → R30 → IC2 (DLN) [BELL & CLIP ]

    ON/OFF hook circuit:

    In the standby mode, Q2 is open, and connected as to cut the DC loop current and to cut the voice signal. The unit isconsequently in an on-hook condition .

    When IC2 detects a ring signal or press the TALK Key onto the handset, Q3 turns on and then Q2 turns on, thus providing anoff-hook condition (active DC current flow through the circuit) and the following signal flow is for the loop current.

    · A → R77 → D2 → Q2 → R8 → Q3 → D2→ B [OFF HOOK]

    20.4. Transmitter/ReceiverBase Unit and Handset mainly consist of RF Module and DECT BBIC.

    Base Unit and Handset transmit/receive voice signal and data signal through the antenna on carrier frequency.

    Signal Pass:

    *Refer to SIGNAL ROUTE (P.64).

    20.4.1. Transmitter Block

    The voice signal input from the TEL LINE interface goes to RF Module (IC3) through DECT BBIC (IC2) as shown in BLOCKDIAGRAM (BASE UNIT) (P.57)

    The voice signal passes through the analog part of IC2 where it is amplified and converted to a digital audio stream signal. Theburst switch controller processes this stream performing encryption and scrambling, adding the various other fields to producethe GAP (Generic Access Profile) standard DECT frame, assigning to a time slot and channel etc.

    In IC3, the carrier frequency is changing, and frequency modulated RF signal is generated and amplified, and radiated fromantenna. Handset detects the voice signal or data signal in the circuit same as the following explanation of Receiver Block.

    20.4.2. Receiver Block

    The signal of 19.2 MHz band (18.81792 MHz ~ 18.97344 MHz) which is input from antenna is input to IC3 as shown in BLOCKDIAGRAM (BASE UNIT) (P.57).

    In IC3, the signal of 19.2 MHz band is downconverted to 864 kHz signal and demoduleted, and goes to IC2 as GAP (GenericAccess Profile) standard DECT frames. It passes through the decoding section burst switch controller where it separates outthe frame information and performs de-encryption and de-scrambling as required. It then goes to the DSP section where it isturned back into analog audio. This is amplified by the analog front end, and goes to the TEL LINE Interface.

    20.5. Pulse DialingDuring pulse dialing the hookswitch (Q2,Q3) is used to generate the pulses using the HOOK control signal, which is set highduring pulses. To force the line impedance low during the "pause" intervals between dialpulses, the PULSE_DIAL signal turnson Q7.

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    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 21 BLOCK DIAGRAM (HANDSET)

    31

    CPU

    IC1

    IC10

    BBIC

    A/D

    D/A

    AnalogFrontEnd

    Speech Encoding

    Speech Decoding

    DSP

    ADPCMCodecFilter

    BMC

    RFInterface

    MIC

    EEPROMIC3 SDA

    SCL

    64

    65

    5

    6

    SYRI

    RSSI

    SYEN

    RXDA

    TXDA14

    10

    46

    21

    11

    RFModule

    ANT

    BATTERYTERMINAL

    TP3

    TP4

    CHARGECIRCUIT CHARGE

    CHARGE DETECT

    SWITCHEDSUPPLY

    CHARGECONTACTS

    TP5

    4.0V

    VDDBAT

    VDDLR

    SWITCH

    29

    XTAL

    10.368MHz

    KEYPAD

    BACKLITKEYPAD LEDS

    COLUMNS

    ROWS

    LCD

    ON SWITCH

    3625

    32

    34

    3579

    80

    26

    KX-A145RUM/RUT BLOCK DIAGRAM (HANDSET)

    INH/RS 67

    CS/CE 63DISDATA 86

    EARPIECE

    SPEAKER

    40

    39

    47

    15~19

    51~53, 57, 58

    24

    Burst Encoding

    Burst Decoding

    +

    TP6

    D20

    DISCLK 50

    AMPLIFIER

    IC4

    43

    Headset

    JACK

    SP_AMP

    69

    FlashMemory

    IC2

    ADR 00~18

    CE, OE, WR

    DAT 00~07

    Q7, Q8

    Q1

    X1

    SP-PHONE LED

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    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 22 CIRCUIT OPERATION (HANDSET)22.1. Outline

    Handset consists of the following ICs as shown in BLOCK DIAGRAM (HANDSET) (P.61).

    · DECT BBIC (Base Band IC): IC1

    − − − − All data signals (forming/analyzing ACK or CMD signal)

    − − − − All interfaces (ex: Key, Detector Circuit, Charge, DC/DC Converter, EEPROM, LCD)

    · RF Module: IC10

    − − − − PLL Oscillator

    − − − − Detector

    − − − − Compress/Expander

    − − − − Amplifier for transmission and reception

    · Flash Memory: IC2

    − − − − Program Code

    · EEPROM: IC3

    − − − − Temporary operating parameters (for RF, etc)

    22.2. Power Supply Circuit/Reset CircuitCircuit Operation:

    When power on the Handset, the voltage is as follows;

    BATTERY(2.2 V ~ 2.6V: TP3) → +4V(4V) → IC10(6, 27), D20 → IC1(35) → IC1(37, 22, 1, 84, 61) (2.65V)

    The Reset signal generates IC1,C58 and 2.65V.

    22.3. Charge CircuitCircuit Operation:

    When charging the handset on the Base Unit, the charge current is as follows;

    DC+(5.5V ~ 6V) → D4 → R43, R44 → L4 → CHARGE+(Base) → CHARGE+(Handset) → Q7→ F1 → BATTERY+ ... Battery... BATTERY- → R14 → GND → CHARGE-(Handset)→ CHARGE-(Base) → GND → DC-(GND)

    In this way, the BBIC on Handset detects the fact that the battery is charged.

    The charge current is controlled by switching Q7 of Handset.

    Refer to Fig.101 in Power Supply Circuit (P.59).

    22.4. Battery Low/Power Down DetectorCircuit Operation:

    "Battery Low" and "Power Down" are detected by BBIC which check the voltage from battery.

    The detected voltage is as follows;

    · Battery Low

    Battery voltage: V(Batt) < 2.3V

    The BBIC detects this level and " " starts flashing and "battery alarm" starts ringing.

    · Power Down

    Battery voltage: V(Batt) < 2.2V

    The BBIC detects this level and power down.

    22.5. Speakerphone and Headset JackThe hands-free loudspeaker at SP+ and SP- is used to generate the ring alarm. IC4 is used to switch off the telephoneloudspeaker and is used to amplify the signal to drive the hands-free loudspeaker. They are selected using the SP_AMP linefrom pin 69 of the BBIC. 2.5mm headset jack is also available.

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    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 23 CIRCUIT OPERATION (CHARGER UNIT)23.1. Power Supply CircuitThe power supply is as shown.

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    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 24 SIGNAL ROUTE

    64

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 25 CPU DATA (BASE UNIT)25.1. IC2 (BBIC)

    Pin Descriptiojn I/O Hi Hi-z Low Remarks1 VDD - - - - -2 VSS - - - - -3 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory4 PA_Driver_Amp D.O PA-ON - PA-OFF -5 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory6 TX/RX SW D.O TX - RX -7 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory8 RX Data D.I Active - Active -9 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory

    10 PLL Strobe D.O Normal - Latch -11 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory12 PLL Data D.O Active - Active -13 PLL Clk D.O Active - Active -14 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory15 TX Data A.O Active - Active -16 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory17 (NO USE) D.O - - - -18 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory19 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory20 RF System Clk D.O Active - Active -21 VDD - - - - -22 VSS - - - - -23 RESET A.I Normal - Reset -24 VDDPM A.O - - - -25 VSSO D.I - - - -26 (NO USE) - - - - -27 LOAD A.I - - - -28 XTAL A.I - - - 10.368MHz29 NC - - - - -30 VDDLR A.I - - - -31 LRB D.I - - - -32 NC - - - - -33 VDDA - - - - -34 VSSA - - - - -35 (NO USE) - - - - -36 Audio Out N A.O - - - -37 Audio Out P A.O - - - -38 (NO USE) - - - - -39 Bandgap Ref A.I - - - -40 Differential Line P A.I - - - for Bell Clip41 (NO USE) - - - - -42 Differential Line N A.I - - - for Bell Clip43 Audio In N A.I - - - -44 (NO USE) - - - - -45 ADC Ref A.I - - - -46 RSSI A.I - - - -47 (NO USE) - - - - -48 AD2 A.I - - - for Polarity49 AD3 A.I - - - for Polarity50 (NO USE) - - - - -51 PX.0 D.I (I_PU) - - -52 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory53 (NO USE) D.I (I_PU) - - -54 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory55 (NO USE) D.I (I_PU) - - -56 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory57 (NO USE) D.I (I_PU) - - -58 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory59 VDD - - - - -60 VSS - - - - -61 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory62 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory

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    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Pin Descriptiojn I/O Hi Hi-z Low Remarks63 Serial Data(I2C) D.I/O Data - Data -64 Serial Clk(I2C) D.I/O Active - Active -65 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory66 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory67 MODE D.I - - (Fixed) -68 WR D.O - - Write IC4 for Flash Memory69 R2/P1.7 D.O - - (Fixed) -70 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory71 Bell/Paging LED D.O LED ON - LED OFF -72 VBACK A.I - - - -73 VSS - - - - -74 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory75 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory76 DSPIN/P1.O D.I - - (Fixed)77 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory78 DSPOUT/P1.1 D.I (Fixed) - -79 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory80 DSPCLK/P1.2 D.I - - (Fixed)81 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory82 DSPFRM/P1.3 D.O - - (Fixed)83 OE D.O - - Read IC4 for Flash Memory84 VSS - - - - -85 VDD - - - - -86 Address Bus D.O - - - for Flash Memory87 Key IN D.I No Key - Key -88 (NO USE) D.I - - (I PD) -89 CE D.O - - IC4 Active for Flash Memory90 (NO USE) D.O - - - -91 (NO USE) D.O - - - -92 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory93 (NO USE) D.I - - (I PD) -94 (NO USE) D.I - - (I PD) -95 HOOK CTRL D.O Make Break -96 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory97 (NO USE) D.O - - - -98 Data Bus D.I/O - - - for Flash Memory99 ANT1 D.O ANT1 ON - ANT1 OFF -100 ANT2 D.O ANT2 ON - ANT2 OFF -

    Note:

    I_PU; Internal Pull-Up, I_PD; Internal Pull-Down

    66

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 26 CPU DATA (HANDSET)

    26.1. IC1 (BBIC)Pin Description I/O Hi Hi-Z Low Remarks1 VDD - - - - -2 VSS - - - - -3 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory4 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory5 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory6 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory7 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory8 PA Driver Amp D,O PA-ON - PA-OFF -9 TX/RX SW D,O TX - RX -

    10 RX Data D,I Active - Active -11 PLL Strove D,O Normal - Latch -12 PLL Data D,O Active - Active -13 PLL Clk D,O Active - Active -14 TX Data A,O Active - Active -15 KEY IN D,I/O No Key - Key -16 KEY IN D,I/O No Key - Key -17 KEY IN D,I/O No Key - Key -18 KEY IN D,I/O No Key - Key -19 KEY IN D,I/O No Key - Key -20 (NO USE) D,O - - - -21 RF System Clk D,O No Key - Key -22 VDD - - - - -23 VSS - - - - -24 POWER SW A,I Key - No Key -25 Charge DECT A,I Charge - No Charge -26 DCDCDRV D,O Active - Active -27 DCDCCMR A,I - - - -28 Reset A,I Normal - Reset -29 VSSO A,O - - - -30 LOAD A,I - - - -31 XTAL A,I - - - 10.368MHz32 VDDPM A,O - - - -33 VDDLO A,O - - - -34 VDDBAT A,I - - - -35 VDDLR A,I - - - -36 CHARGE_START A,O No Charge - Charge for Charge37 VDDA - - - - -38 VSSA - - - - -39 LSRN A,O - - - -40 LSRP A,O - - - -41 Bandgap REF A,O - - - -42 MICS A,O - - - -43 MICP A,I - - - -44 MICN A,I - - - -45 Reference Voltage A,O - - - -46 RSSI A,I - - - -47 Headset DET D,I - - - -48 Charge Current A,I - - - -49 Charge Current A,I - - - -50 DISCLK D,O - - - for LCD51 KEY STRB D,I/O Active - - -52 KEY STRB D,I/O Active - - -53 KEY STRB D,I/O Active - - -54 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory55 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory56 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory57 KEY STRB D,I/O Active - - -58 KEY STRB D,I/O Active - - -59 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory60 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory61 VDD - - - - -62 VSS - - - - -

    67

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Pin Description I/O Hi Hi-Z Low Remarks63 CS/CE D.O - - Active for LCD64 Serial Data(I2C) D,I/O Data - Data for EEPROM65 Serial Clk(I2C) D,O Active - Active for EEPROM66 MODE D,I - - (Fixed) -67 INH/RS D,O - - - for LCD68 Bell D,O - - - -69 Amp Enable D,O - - Active -70 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory71 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory72 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory73 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory74 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory75 VDDLI A,I - - - -76 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory77 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory78 (NO USE) D,O - - - -79 Back Light D,O LED ON - LED OFF -80 SP Phone LED D,O LED ON - LED OFF -81 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory82 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory83 VSS - - - - -84 VDD - - - - -85 CE D,O - - Active for Flash Memory86 DISDATA D,O - - - for LCD87 Power Select D,O Low Power - Hi Power -88 (NO USE) D,O - - - -89 (NO USE) D,O - - - -90 OE D,O - - Active for Flash Memory91 WR D,O - - Active for Flash Memory92 (NO USE) D,O - - - -93 Address Bus D,O - - - for Flash Memory94 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory95 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory96 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory97 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory98 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory99 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory100 Data Bus D,I/O - - - for Flash Memory

    68

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • 27 EEPROM LAYOUT (BASE UNIT)27.1. Scope

    The purpose of this section is to describe the layout of the EEPROM (IC1) for the KX-TCD450 Base Unit.

    The EEPROM contains hardware, software, and user specific parameters. Some parameters are set during production of thebase e.g. crystal frequency adjustment at address 0000 and 0001, some are set by the user configuration e.g. ringer volumeat address 0220, and some are set during normal use of the phone e.g. meter pulse billing at address 0140..015F.

    27.2. IntroductionThe base unit uses a 32K bit serial EEPROM (IC1) for storing volatile parameters. All parameters are set up before the baseleaves the factory. Some of these are vital for the operation of the hardware so a set of default parameters is programmedbefore the actual hardware fine-tuning can be initiated. This document lists all default settings with a short description.

    In the tables below values in a range that are similar are not repeated; i.e. Address 00 to 01 contains the value 00 simply meansthat the value 00 is repeated in all addresses in the range. All values in this document are in hexadecimal notation.

    Type Name DescriptionD default The EEPROM location is preset to the Default value by the eeprom default loader.A adjust The EEPROM location is set during the production test and should not be overwritten. The value is set by the

    eeprom default loader only if the location contains all 1’s (byte: 0xFF, word FFFFh), i, e. it has never been set.- EEPROM location which is not set at all.d default Same as D but best-guess value and/or not verified.

    CountrySetting

    x Default - no specific country setting, so revert to default value

    27.3. EEPROM Layout

    27.3.1. General Setup

    Address Default Name CountrySetting

    Type Description

    0000-01 00 E0 EepromOscillator x A Frequency adjustment0002 20 ModulationDeviation x A Modulation adjustment

    0020-0024 - RFPI (ID for Base Unit) x A RFPI0025-0026 00 00 AC (Base PIN code) x D AC code

    0028 00 TBR22Test x - TBR22 test0030-0034 FF .. FF IPUI_1 (ID for H/S 1) x D Ipui for handset 1. If set to FF .. FF (5bytes) the

    handset is not enrolled.0035-0039 FF .. FF IPUI_2 (ID for H/S 2) x D Ipui for handset 2. If set to FF .. FF (5bytes) the

    handset is not enrolled.003A-003E FF .. FF IPUI_3 (ID for H/S 3) x D Ipui for handset 3. If set to FF .. FF (5bytes) the

    handset is not enrolled.003F-0043 FF .. FF IPUI_4 (ID for H/S 4) x D Ipui for handset 4. If set to FF .. FF (5bytes) the

    handset is not enrolled.0044-0048 FF .. FF IPUI_5 (ID for H/S 5) x D Ipui for handset 5. If set to FF .. FF (5bytes) the

    handset is not enrolled.0049-004D FF .. FF IPUI_6 (ID for H/S 6) x D Ipui for handset 6. If set to FF .. FF (5bytes) the

    handset is not enrolled.004E-008F - Reserved x - Protocol data0090-009F - UAK_1 x - UAK for hanset 1 (for factory use)00A0-00AF - UAK_2 x - UAK for hanset 2 (for factory use)00B0-00BF - UAK_3 x - UAK for hanset 3 (for factory use)00C0-00CF - UAK_4 x - UAK for hanset 4 (for factory use)00D0-00DF - UAK_5 x - UAK for hanset 5 (for factory use)00E0-00EF - UAK_6 x - UAK for hanset 6 (for factory use)

    27.3.2. Switch Control

    Address Default Name CountrySetting

    Type Description

    09F1 00 HsRegInfo.RegFlags x D Handset registration info - registration ON/OFF

    1=reg, 0=no reg

    69

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Address Default Name CountrySetting

    Type Description

    09F2 00 HsRegInfo.EmcFlags x D Handset registration info - EMC flagsBit6..7: not used0..5: handset 1..6 info, 1=known , 0=unknown

    09F3 21 RingMode x D Ring mode. Modes used in KAMMA4 are 20h and 21h.Bit7..5: Mode (001=group)4 : Not used3..0: Id (001= id of first group)

    27.3.3. Flash Time setting

    Address Default Name CountrySetting

    Type Description

    0F0B 08 CalibBreakTime[0] 0A D Calibrated loop-break time for short breakUnit: 10 ms, defaultst to 80 ms

    0F0C 14 CalibBreakTime[1] 46 D Calibrated loop-break time for short breakUnit: 10 ms, defaultst to 200 ms

    0F0D 46 CalibBreakTime[2] 14 D Calibrated loop-break time for short breakUnit: 10 ms, defaultst to 700 ms

    27.3.4. Clip (Caller ID) configuration

    Address Default Name CountrySetting

    Type Description

    0F1C 70 Detect 74 D CLIP detect configurationBit0-2: Mode: 0: Learn mode, 1: DTMF only, 2: FSKonly, 3: Generic mode, 4: Russian CLIP only3: Unused44: Onhook: 1=enable 0=disable5: Offhookk: 1=enable 0=disable6: Msgwaiting: 1=enable 0=disable7: Unused7

    0F37..38 3D 01 Parse.Configuration 3D 00 D Clip parse set configurationBit0: Etsi: 1=enable 0=disable1: ForwardNumber: 1=enable 0=disable2: Danish: 1=enable 0=disable3: Dutch: 1=enable 0=disable4: Canadian: 1=enable 0=disable5: Swedish: 1=enable 0=disable6: UserDefined: 1=enable 0=disable7: KPN vmwi: 1=enable 0=disable8: ProtocolPriority:If 2 mutually exclusive parameters occurs, the 1st inthe protocol message has priority.1=enable 0=disable9: UseCallType:Verify the Call Type parameter, if available, whenreceiving Call Back CLIP at busy subscriber.1=enable 0=disable10: AddTop0IfNo0Automatic addition of 0 if top of Caller ID is not 0.1=enable 0=disable11: DtmfDigitsOnlyParse DTMF clip without start and/or stop code.1=enable 0=disable12..15: Reserved12..Reserved15

    0F3D 00 Rcid.Mode x D RCID modeBit0: answer-mode,1=auto-answer, 0=manual answer1..4: 05: detect length,1=enable(development only), 0=disable6: add category,1=enable(development only), 0=disable7: 0

    70

    KX-TCD450RUM / KX-A145RUM / KX-TCD450RUT / KX-A145RUT

  • Address Default Name CountrySetting

    Type Description

    0F3E 70 Rcid.Options x D RCID modeBit1..3: 04: pre-detect before first RCID-request,1=enable, 0=disable5: emulate ring-back tone,1=enable, 0=disable6: detect ring-timming,1=enable, 0=disable7: 0

    0F3F 73 Rcid.PacketLen_RetryCnt x D RCID mode packet length and request retry countBit7..4: Packet length including start/begin+category(default 9)3..0: Request-Retry Count (default 3)

    0F40 01 Rcid.RingCntToStart x D RCID, number of ring’s before auto-answering call0: on first ring-volt-off1..9: on 1-9 ring pattern-off

    0F41 04 Rcid.LineSeizureT0 x D RCID line-seizure delayUnit: 50ms, defaults to 200ms.

    0F42 00 Rcid.ReqDelayT1 x D RCID-request delay parameter T1Delay from line-seizure to 1.Req-tone: T0+T1 (200ms)Delay between two req-tones if no data:T1+T3max (600ms)Dealy between data and next req-tone:T1+T7T8 (150ms)Unit: 1ms, defaults to 0ms

    0F43 0E Rcid.ReqWidthT2 x D RCID-request width (T2)Unit: 10ms, defaults to 140ms

    0F44 04 Rcid.ReqTimeoutT3Max x D RCID-request to "first RCID data" timeout (T3Max)Unit: 50ms, defaults to 600ms

    0F45 04 Rcid.DataTimeoutT7T8Max 02 D RCID next-digit timeout (T7+T8)maxUnit: 50ms, defaults to 150ms

    0F46 02 Rcid.SimRingCnt 06 D RCID simulated-ring count0F47 38 Rcid.SimRingOnOffTime x D RCID simulated-ring timing

    Bit0..3: ring-on time4..7: ring-off timeUnit: 500ms, defaults to 1.5s ring-on time,4s ring-off time

    0F48 01 Rcid.MaxErrCnt x D RCID, max error-count during parsing

    27.3.5. BsUiTask settings

    Address Default Name CountrySetting

    Type Description

    0F4B 01 Config1 13 D BsUiTask configuration (MSB)Bits 1=enable 0=disable0: AmPmClockSettingEnabled, enabled1: ClipDetectionSettingEnabled, disabled2: AkzMenuEnabled, disabled3: HakzMenuEnabled, disabled4: RussianClipSttingEnabled, disabled5: SmscSendNumberSettingEnabled, disabled6: SMSPabxSupportSettingEnabled, disabled7: Unused

    0F4C F7 Config2 D7 D BsUiTask configuration (LSB)Bits 1=enable 0=disable0: FlashTime1Enabled, enabled1: FlashTime2Enabled, enabled2: FlashTime3Enabled, enabled3: KeyClicksEnable, disabled4: ARSCarrierMenuEnabled, enabled5: ARSIntDeletionMenuEnabled, enabled6: ARSMultipleCarrierMenuEnabled, enabled7: ARSMultipleAreaCodeMenuEnabled, enabled

    0F4E 0F Con