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Technical drawing final

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Technical drawing

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Page 1: Technical drawing final
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Look at these drawings.

How are they different?

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Technical drawing is a “universal language” used in the creation of any man-made object.

It gives us the necessary information to fabricate any object.

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Architects

Designers

Engineers

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Can you think of any tools we might use?

A ruler: is used to draw straight lines and to measure.

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Set squares are used to draw lines, parallels and perpendiculars.

They are both right triangles (triangles with one right angle).

One is an isoceles triangle and the other is a scalene triangle.

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The compass is used to draw archs and circles.

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Paper is the surface for technical drawings.

The sizes of the paper are normalized. The largest is A0 and the smallest is A8.

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Pencils are the medium for technical drawing.

They range from 6H (the hardest) to 8B (the softest).

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A line

A ray is a line the ends in a point but continues with an infinite line

A segment is a line that ends in two points

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An angle is the space between two intersecting lines.

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There are four types of angles:

› Acute: Angles that measure less than 90º

› Right: Angles that measure 90º

› Obtuse: Angles that measure more than 90º

› Straight: Angles that measure 180º

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The drawing of perpendicular, parallels, and angles are fundamental when drawing more complex geometric constructions.

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Take your compass, ruler, set squares and pencil.

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The bisector is the perpendicular line that divides a segment in two equal parts. Follow the steps: http://

www.mathopenref.com/constbisectline.html

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Using the skills you have learned, try to replicate the shape below:

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We will design the house of your wildest dreams!

Take a look at some famous architecture

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• Requirements for the dream house design:• Draw the floor

plan and the front elevation.

• Include at least 1 circle, 1 square or rectangle, 1 triangle and 1 hexagon.

• Extra points: draw the isometric perspective