teaching stories for young learners week6

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    WEEK 6 and WEEK 7

    LGA 3033E-STORIES FOR

    YOUNG LEARNERS

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    When we use storiesin the ESL

    classroom, we are teaching more

    than just language. Besides thesense of fun and enjoyment of

    activities that provide the vitalmotivationthat children need to

    keep them focus, a growing

    appreciation of beauty and art is

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    STORIES IN THE ESL

    CLASSROOM

    TECHNIQUES AND

    STRATEGIES INEXPLORING

    AESTHETIC VALUESLINGUISTIC FEATURES

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    AESTHETIC VALUES

    Aesthetic

    Def : aesthetic

    /stkor, especially Brit., is-/ Show

    Spelled[es-thet-ik or, especially Brit., ees-] ShowIPA

    adjective 1. pertaining to a sense of the beautiful

    or to the science of aesthetics.

    2. having a sense of the beautiful; characterizedby a loveof beauty.

    3. pertaining to, involving, or concerned with pure

    emotion and sensationas opposed to pure

    intellectuality

    http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/aesthetichttp://dictionary.reference.com/browse/lovehttp://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sensationhttp://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sensationhttp://dictionary.reference.com/browse/lovehttp://dictionary.reference.com/browse/aesthetic
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    Techniques & Strategies :

    Using QuestioningTechniques

    Text Part

    Associations

    Hypothesizing

    Performance

    In

    TeachingAestheticValues /

    Literature

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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Comparison

    Comparison What are the differences betweenthe history of Canada Dayand the history ofBastille Day?

    How are Lennie and Candy's dog similar in OfMice and Men?

    http://www.helium.com/items/1091417-canada-day-historyhttp://www.helium.com/items/1085676-bastille-day-historyhttp://www.helium.com/items/1085676-bastille-day-historyhttp://www.helium.com/items/1085676-bastille-day-historyhttp://www.helium.com/items/1085676-bastille-day-historyhttp://www.helium.com/items/1091417-canada-day-history
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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Induction

    Based on Romeo's infatuation with Rosaline, hisobsession with Juliet, and his preoccupation withdeath, what can we conclude?

    Based on Lennie's past, what can we concludewill happen in Soledad?

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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Deduction

    Based on the rules of the ranch, what do youconclude will happen to Lennie and George?

    Based on the rules of tragedy, what do youthink will happen at the end of this play?

    What must happen for the conspirators plot towork?

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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Classification

    What qualities do the ranch workers all sharein Of Mice and Men?

    In what ways does Juliet go against theexpected role of daughters?

    Is Julius Caesar a work of tragedy or history?

    http://www.brighthubeducation.com/high-school-english-lessons/17903-why-you-should-teach-of-mice-and-men-and-offer-an-opt-out/http://www.brighthubeducation.com/high-school-english-lessons/17903-why-you-should-teach-of-mice-and-men-and-offer-an-opt-out/
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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Error Analysis

    What errors in judgment does Friar Lawrencemake while counseling Romeo and Juliet?

    Why does the town of Sighet fail to realizethey need to escape in Night?

    http://www.brighthubeducation.com/high-school-english-lessons/18309-a-teacher-review-of-night-by-elie-wiesel-for-classroom-instruction/http://www.brighthubeducation.com/high-school-english-lessons/18309-a-teacher-review-of-night-by-elie-wiesel-for-classroom-instruction/
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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Abstraction

    What pattern does Romeo demonstrate withhis decision making?

    Is there anyone else we've read about thatdemonstrates the same pattern?

    How can you avoid demonstrating this patternin your life?

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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Analyzing Perspectives

    Why would Juliet's father react soangrily to Juliet's denial of Paris?

    How might Capulet react if hediscovers Juliet's marriage to Romeo?

    http://www.brighthubeducation.com/high-school-english-lessons/17904-character-analysis-of-romeo-and-juliet/http://www.brighthubeducation.com/high-school-english-lessons/17904-character-analysis-of-romeo-and-juliet/
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    Using Questioning Techniques

    How to Teach Literature by Teaching QuestioningTechniques ?

    Write the above information on the board and have studentscopy it in their notebooks.. Spend an entire class perioddiscussing questioning techniques and providing typical

    answers (feel free to discuss professions where questioning isessential: doctors, teachers, lawyers, financial planners, etc.)

    http://www.helium.com/items/1048211-roth-ira-and-interest-rateshttp://www.helium.com/items/1048211-roth-ira-and-interest-rates
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    Using Questioning Techniques

    Arrange students in groups and havethem come up with one question for

    each type. Discuss questions as a class.

    Read a literary selection of your choice

    and have them complete the followingassignment (the above examples shouldgive you an idea of what to look for)

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    Text Part

    Textualrelated to

    texts

    Textual AnalysisAnanalysis based on texts

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    Associations

    Relating to thesame ideas or

    things.

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    Hypothesizing

    To suggest a way of

    explaining somethingwhen you do notdefinitely know aboutit.

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    Performance

    The act of performing

    a play, concert orsome other form of

    entertainment.

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    Techniques & Strategies :

    Explanations

    Print andLanguage

    Content Analysis

    InTeaching

    Linguistics

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    Explanation

    A Clarification

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    Print and Language

    Differences andSimilarities

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    Content Analysis

    Analyzing contentand relate to ones

    life.

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    Literature

    The Cultural Model

    The Language Model

    The Personal Growth Model

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    The Language Model

    The most commonapproach to literature in theEFL classroom is what Carter and Long (1991)

    refer to as the language-based approach. Such

    an approach enables learners to access a text in

    a systematic and methodical way in order toexemplify specific linguistic features e.g. literal

    and figurative language, direct and indirect

    speech. This approach lends itself well to the

    repertoire of strategies used in language teaching- cloze procedure, prediction exercises, jumbled

    sentences, summary writing, creative writing and

    role play - which all form part of the repertoire of

    EFL activities used by teachers to deconstruct

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    The Personal Growth Model

    This model attempts to bridge the cultural modeland the language model by focusing on the

    particular use of language in a text, as well as

    placing it in a specific cultural context. Learners

    are encouraged to express their opinions, feelings

    and opinions and make connections between their

    own personal and cultural experiences and those

    expressed in the text. Another aspect of thismodel is that it helps learners develop knowledge

    of ideas and languagecontent and formal

    schematathrough different themes and topics.

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    Discuss

    How stories /

    Literature can be usedto teach Language

    and Literature ?

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    Group Task

    Identify a story book you could useto develop a drama performance.

    Why is the book suitable ?

    What are the benefits of suchactivities ?

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    Group Task

    Using the same book,

    create three languagefocused activities for

    worksheets

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    TheEnd