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TAIWAN’S ECONOMIC
SITUATION AND OUTLOOK
z
• According to the Ifo World Economic Survey (WES) of
the 1st quarter of 2014, the six-month economic outlook
remains bright. Furthermore, most Purchasing
Managers’ Indexes (PMIs) in expanding territory (above
50 points), the global economy is expected to
continue its recovery, which is helpful for Taiwan’s
exports.
• On the domestic demand front, semiconductor
manufacturers’ continuing to invest in advanced
technologies, plus telecom companies’ gradual build-up
of the 4G LTE system, should bolster private investment
growth.
• Private consumption is expected to gain some
momentum, as consumer confidence is improving.
• The government will accelerate the development of Free
Economic Pilot Zones (FEPZs) and the project to
strengthen promotion of investment in Taiwan by
overseas Taiwanese businesses.
• In addition, in order to create a sound business and
investment environment, the government will move
forward with the implementation of market liberalization
and deregulation.
Free Economic Pilot Zones
• Currently major economies are aggressively speeding up
signing FTA in order to lower trade barriers and attract
investments.
• Taiwan has only completed signing of 7 FTAs so far, far
less than its competitors did.
• Taiwan has to respond actively and efficiently in order to
avoid marginalization under the wave of economic
liberalization.
Time Line
PHASE 1 PHASE 2PLANNING
FEPZ’s Framework approved on Apr. 29, 2013
Action Plan approved onAug. 16, 2013
2013
Amendment of 13 regulations to be completed by Dec. 2013
Special Act submitted to Executive Yuan for approval in Oct. 2013
Special Act reviewed by Legislative Yuan
Special Act enacted
2014
Key Ideas
Liberalization:
Deregulation
market opening
Internationalization:
Institutional reform
international alignment
Forward looking:
Industries with new business models
Ultimate Goal
FEPZs as “trial” and “pioneer” areas
To demonstrate the usefulness/benefits of economic
liberalization and internationalization
From partial to general
From small-scale to large-scale
Ultimate goal: toward a free economic island
Strategies
Promoting the free movement of people, goods, and
money
Opening market to align with other economies
Providing Tax incentives and convenient land acquisition
Promoting cross-border industrial cooperation
Building a high-quality business operating environment
Tax Incentives
For business
Tax exemption– overseas profits repatriated to Taiwan by overseas
Taiwanese companies for real investment in FEPZs
– agricultural and industrial raw materials
– goods exported after storage and simple processing in FEPZs (but if sold to domestic market, only 10% exempted)
For foreign professionals
Tax exemption– income earned overseas
– half of first-3-year’s income
Value-Added Agriculture Processing
Fully utilizing Taiwan’s sophisticated agricultural
technologies and talents to Innovate agricultural products
Increasing agriculture value-added by extending whole
value chain from individual products
Marketing Taiwan’s innovative agricultural products
under MIT brands worldwide
Education Innovation
Encouraging cooperation between domestic and
overseas universities to set up university branch schools
or departments, independent academies, degree
courses or professional programs
Relaxing rules and conditions for school establishment
and operation, student enrollment, staff recruitment, etc.
Physical Locations
Phase I
7 FTZs & 1 agri-biotech park Extending FTZs by “shop onsite,
factory offsite” operation
Taipei Port FTZ
Pingtung Agricultural Biotechnology Park
Anping Harbor
Kaohsiung Port FTZ
Keelung Port FTZ
Taoyuan Airport FTZ
Su’ao Port FTZTaichung Port FTZ
Private investment to increase by NT$21 billion in 2014
Gross output to increase by NT$30 billion in 2014
Creating 13,000 new jobs in 2014
FTZs to see trade value multiplying and surpassing
NT$1 trillion in 2015
New business models
Potential Benefits
Concluding Remarks
FEPZs to prepare us for further economic liberalization
and internationalization.
FEPZs include but are not limited to 8 FEPZs; more
FEPZs will be set up in the future.
We welcome new ideas and proposals that can be
applied to FEPZs.