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University of Montenegro
Biotechnical faculty
SurveilLance of invasive and native mOsquito VeCtorsand pathogENs they transmit in Montenegro – acronym
LOVCEN
Estimated overall duration of the proposed project [months] 36
Proposed start [month, year] 06/2014
Proposed completion [month, year] 05/2017
Grant amount [€] 390000,00
Project leader: Pajovi ć Igor
List of participants - institutions
Partner institutions on the project are:
- Applicant institution - Biotechnical faculty+
- 3 national registered scientific research institutions –Institute for Hydrometeorology and Seismology,Institute for Public Health andNatural History Museum.++
- 6 international scientific research institutions –3 from EU (2 from Italy, 1 from Romania) and3 from region (Serbia)
and
- 1 national small company
In total 11 institutions and 36 researchers without technical staff.
Chikungunya fever:Italy in 2007,France in 2010.
Dengue fever:France and Croatia in 2010,Portugal in 2012-2013.
Europe is vulnerable to
Mosquito vectors (MV) and mosquito-borne diseases ( MBD) are rising threat to Europe
Europe is vulnerable to “tropical” MBD outbreaks.
Montenegro is not an exception:
West Nile virus fever in 2013
Human and
Animal
Health
High Education
and inovative
“know how”
High education – capacity building for excellence in the research and innovation in surveillance of mosquito vectors (MV) and mosquito-borne diseases (MBD)
Increasing the quality of human life
by decreasing the medical, social and
financial impact of MV and MBD’s
Health
Environment
1. Capacity building
44 trainings, 27 equipment acquisitions
2. Innovative research
- SIT,
- implementation of Guidelines of ECDC,
- mobile phone application for surveillance of invasive and
indigenous mosquito species,
- evaluation of novel non-pesticide, biodegradable materials for
control of mosquito larvae
Activities designed to achieve high Impact
control of mosquito larvae
3. Dissemination
- developing Web Site http://project-lovcen.me/index.php,
- socio economic impact check,
- public (radio, TV, newspapers) appearances
4. Sustainability
- support of the idea by two Ministries – MH and MSDT
- recruitment of YR, EU competitive research, knowledge transfer
- SMEs involvement
- community participation/ KOMARAC /
(a) Distribution of mosquitoes in Montenegro;
(b) Identification of mosquito vector species in Montenegro;
(c) Low-cost and sustainable monitoring system - KOMARAC
(d) Detection of pathogens carried by mosquito vector species;
Outcomes - novelties for Montenegro, highly valuable and
competitive at EU level
(d) Detection of pathogens carried by mosquito vector species;
(e) Capacity for modelling of climate changes influence on MV and MBD;
(f) Survey and feedback on stakeholder’s opinions about direction of the
research in vector borne disease prevention/control and
(g) Link through applicable research with business.
(WP1) Collaborative interdisciplinary research on native/invasive mosquitoes and pathogens
they transmit in Montenegro and development of non-pesticide control measures
(WP2) Twinning through exchange of know-how and experience and dissemination activities
LOVCEN WPs - combining capacity building and research in different
scientific disciplines
(WP3) Acquisition of research equipment and innovation capacity building
(WP4) Management
Aim Measurable targets
Collaborative Research
• reports of invasive and native mosquito fauna and their
distribution
• mobile phone and server software for mosquito surveillance
• reports of pathogen identification in vector mosquitoes
• social impact check
• best practices and policy recommendation
• reports on efficiency of SIT
• reports on other non-chemical methods for mosquito control
• reports on scientific visits of researchers from MCM to partner
international research institutions
• reports on training visits of researchers from partner
Clearly measurable targets
Exchange of Know-How and Experience
and Dissemination activities
• reports on training visits of researchers from partner
international institutions to MCM
• reports on participation of the MCM research staff at
international conferences
• report about web page development and maintenance
• reports on organized promotional and dissemination activities
Acquisition of Equipment and
Capacity Building
• reports about purchasing activities and installation of
equipment
• reports on training in research skills and innovation capacity
building
Management
• scientific and financial plans for project realization
• progress reports/annual progress reports of project realization
(scientific and financial).
• report about LMT, PMT and APM meetings
• final report of project realization
“wider impact beyond the scientific community”LO
VC
EN
Research ResultsImpact on surveillance policies
Future research strategies
Personell with interdisciplinary
background
Capacity building
Policy makers
&
Dissemination and capacity building
LOV
CE
N &
Grant Agencies
National surveillance
system
Business Partners,
NGO’s
Health system, Hospitals,
Laboratories
Laboratory personnel
Researchers
Meteorologists
Community
LOV
CE
NMapping of MV
distribution
ECDC/EFSA
MBD in MontenegroNational Reference Center
Dissemination and sustainability
European Health Policy Makers
European Research Policy
Makers
European Reference Centers
LOV
CE
N
Control strategies
National Public Health Service
Environmental Agency
National Policy Makers
We have clear vision about sustainability of activities started by MCM beyond the 36 months of the
LOVCEN project.
Ministry of Health and Ministry of Sustainable Development and Tourism of Montenegro already
expressed their interest in the thematic area proposed by LOVCEN project.
ERA
networking towards
Horizon 2020
Project Leader
10 out of 13 researchers gathered to form MCM.
They will all be actively engaged in
collaborative research and development of non-chemical control measures
(WP1),
twinning through exchange of know-how and experience and dissemination
Early stage, young researchers (YR) and students
twinning through exchange of know-how and experience and dissemination
activities (WP2),
acquisition of research equipment and innovation capacity building (WP3)
and management (WP4).
Introduction of teaching on MV and MBD (WP 2) will recruit new students to
take their master and PhD thesis in this subjects.
How large BRIC countries or USA are solving the issue?
Brasil, Rusia, India, China and South Africa
1. - Diseases of poverty: TB, Chagas Disease, Malaria, Chikungunya, Dengue, Hepatitis,Diarrheal Diseases, Visceral Leishmaniasis and HIV remain major problems.
2. - The most deadly MBD in BRICS are malaria and dengue hemorrhagic fever .2. - The most deadly MBD in BRICS are malaria and dengue hemorrhagic fever .
BRICS Health Ministers’ meeting Delhi 2012. Declaration:
“We are aware that an effective health and disease surveillance is the key strategy forcontrolling communicable diseases... to detect early warning signals to control outbreaks andto respond quickly on resource allocation for specific areas.
For this purpose, we recognize the need to build capacity for effective health and diseasesurveillance systems , including setting up surveillance units, strengthening of laboratories.”
QUESTION c) How large BRIC countries or USA are solving the issue?
USA
CDC organizing National based surveillance program (for over 60 years)
e.g. WNV surveillance program since 1999
States: Ae. albopictus since 1986 (Texas).
All major critical needs in vector biology and management of vector-borne diseases definedby Institute of Medicine, National Academy of Sciences USAare prioritized in LOVCENare prioritized in LOVCEN
LOVCEN propose using the Guidelines published 2012 by ECDC,Belgium 2013.,Greece and Italy 2014.Montenegro – forth in Europe.
In a sense, arboviruses and other VBD (MBD) epidemics are like floods, hurricanes, or tornadoes: theyoccur sporadically, but their precise time and location can not be predicted . Beasley et al. 2013.
We did our best to have a clearly-defined starting
Imp
act
We tried to avoid our project looks like this:
To start from somewhere here:
To finish (“successfully”) after a few years somewhere here:
Several years later to be back somewhere here:
We did our best to have a clearly-defined starting point (SWOT):
Imp
act
start finish long-term
start finish long-term
Clearly-defined activities and evidence of progress to define the Impact at the end (WPs):
Ensured long-term Impact after the end(sustainibility plan):
And we hope we did it well.
Veterinarski fakultet Sarajevo, Almedina Zuko, Teufik Goletić
iVeterinarski institut Banja Luka, Violeta Santrač, Jelena Marić i Oliver Stevanović