Subjective Subjective PronounsPronouns He, she, weHe, she, we

Objective Objective PronounsPronouns Him, her, usHim, her, us

Possessive Possessive PronounsPronouns His, her, ourHis, her, our

SingularSingular PluralPlural

ymiv. ymiv. 11stst Person Person CommonCommon

WnmeWnmev.v.

, my name , our name

^m,v.^m,v.22ndnd Masc Masc~k,m,v~k,m,v..

, your name , ya’lls

%m,v.%m,v.22ndnd Fem Fem !k,m,v.!k,m,v., your name , ya’lls

hymev. hymev. 33rdrd Masc Masc~h,m'v~h,m'v..

, his name

Hm'v.Hm'v.33rdrd Fem Fem !h,m'v.!h,m'v., , their n, her name

, their n

y iy i y ;y ;^̂

^y ^y <<%%

%yI %yI ;;

wOwO wy wy ''H 'H ' h'y h'y < <

mymy

youryour

youryour

hishis

herher

1s

2ms

2fs

3ms

3fs

WnWn Wn Wn ee~k,~k, ~k, ~k, ee!k,!k, !k, !k, ee

~h,~h, ~h, ~h, ee!h,!h, !h, !h, e e

1p

2mp

2fp

3mp

3fp

ourour

ya’llsya’lls

ya’llsya’lls

theirtheir

theirtheir

Type 1Type 1 Type 2Type 2

yliyli^li^li%l'%l'wOwO

llHl'Hl'

To meTo me

To youTo you

To youTo you

To himTo him

To herTo her

1s

2ms

2fs

3ms

3fsWnWnl'l'~k,~k,l'l'!k,l'!k,l'

~h,~h,l'l'!!

h,l'h,l'

1p

2mp

2fp

3mp

3fp

To usTo us

To ya’llTo ya’ll

To ya’llTo ya’ll

To themTo them

To themTo them

yli['yli['^yl^yl,[',['%yI%yIl;['l;['wOwOyl'['yl'['h'yl,h'yl,['['

On meOn me

On youOn you

On youOn you

On himOn him

On herOn her

1s

2ms

2fs

3ms

3fs WnWnyleyle['['

~k,y~k,yle[]le[]!!

k,ylk,yle[]e[]~h,~h,yle[]yle[]

!!h,ylh,yle[]e[]

1p

2mp

2fp

3mp

3fp

On usOn us

On ya’llOn ya’ll

On ya’llOn ya’ll

On themOn them

On themOn them

But Ruth said, “Do not urge me to leave you But Ruth said, “Do not urge me to leave you or or turn back from following you; for where turn back from following you; for where

you go, I will go, and where you lodge, I will you go, I will go, and where you lodge, I will lodge. Your people lodge. Your people shall be shall be my people, and my people, and

your God, my God.” (Ruth 1:16).your God, my God.” (Ruth 1:16).

yh'l{a/ %yIh;l{awE yh'l{a/ %yIh;l{awE yMi[; %Me[; yMi[; %Me[;

!ylia' ynIyliT' !ylia' ynIyliT' rv,a]b;W %leae rv,a]b;W %leae

ykil.Teykil.Te

rv,a]-la, yKirv,a]-la, yKiForFortotowherewhere

you goyou goI will goI will goand into and into wherewhere

you lodgeyou lodgeI will I will lodgelodge

your your peoplepeople

my my peoplepeople

and your and your GodGod

my Godmy God

• When used on nouns, When used on nouns, they are possessive (my, they are possessive (my, his, their)his, their)

• When used on When used on prepositions, they are prepositions, they are objective (me, him, them).objective (me, him, them).

• They have person, They have person, number, and gendernumber, and gender

• Singular nouns can take Singular nouns can take either singular or plural either singular or plural suffixessuffixes

• Plural nouns can take Plural nouns can take either singular or plural either singular or plural suffixessuffixes

• Singular nouns take type Singular nouns take type 1 suffixes; plural nouns 1 suffixes; plural nouns take type 2 suffixestake type 2 suffixes

~k,l' aWh ~k,l' aWh yn"doa] !TeyI !yn"doa] !TeyI !

kel' kel' td<l,yOw> hr"h' td<l,yOw> hr"h' hm'l.[;h' hNEhi tAahm'l.[;h' hNEhi tAalae-WnM'[i Amv. lae-WnM'[i Amv.

tar"q'w> !Betar"q'w> !Be(Isaiah 7:14)(Isaiah 7:14)

ThereforeThereforeHe will He will givegive

LordLordHimselfHimselfto youto you

a signa signBeholdBeholdthe the maidenmaiden

pregnantpregnantand birthand birth

a sona sonand she and she will callwill call

his his namename

with with usus

GodGod

ytiyrIB.-ta, ytiyrIB.-ta, ~yqIme ynIn>hi ~yqIme ynIn>hi

ynIa]w: ynIa]w: ~k,[]r>z:-ta,w> ~k,[]r>z:-ta,w> ~k,T.ai~k,T.ai

`~k,yrEx]a;`~k,yrEx]a;

(Genesis 9:9)(Genesis 9:9)

And IAnd IBehold!Behold!I am I am raisingraising

withwithA covenantA covenant

with you with you guysguys

and withand withyour your seedseed

after you after you guysguys

^l. dyGIhi ymi ^l. dyGIhi ymi rm,aYOw: rm,aYOw:

hT'a' ~roy[e yKihT'a' ~roy[e yKiAnd he And he

saidsaidWhoWhotoldtoldto youto you

thatthatnakednakedyou (are)you (are)

!yIq"-la, !yIq"-la, hw"hy> hw"hy>

rm,aYOw:rm,aYOw:%l' hr"x' hM'l'%l' hr"x' hM'l'

`^yn<p' `^yn<p' Wlp.n" hM'l'w>Wlp.n" hM'l'w>

And he And he saidsaid

YahwehYahwehtotoCainCain

WhyWhyangryangryfor you?for you?

And whyAnd whyHave they Have they fallenfallen

your your face(s)face(s)

ynIT"b.z:[] hm'l' ynIT"b.z:[] hm'l' yliae yliae yliae yliae My GodMy GodMy GodMy GodWhyWhyyrEb.DI yrEb.DI yti['Wvymi yti['Wvymi

qAxr" qAxr"

forsaken forsaken me?me?

`yti(g"a]v; `yti(g"a]v;

distantdistantfrom my from my salvationsalvation

(are) words(are) words

of my of my groaninggroaning

!ybeäW !ybeäW ^n>yBe( tyvia' ^n>yBe( tyvia'

hb'yaew> hb'yaew> H['r>z: !ybeW H['r>z: !ybeW ^[]r>z: !ybeW ^[]r>z: !ybeW

hV'aih'(hV'aih'(> > hT'a;w> varo hT'a;w> varo ^p.Wvy> aWh^p.Wvy> aWh`bqE[' `bqE['

WNp,WvT.WNp,WvT.

And enmityAnd enmityI will makeI will makebetween between youyou

and and betweenbetween

the womanthe womanand and betweenbetween

your seedyour seedand and betweenbetween

her seedher seed

heheshall crush shall crush youryour

headheadand youand you

shall crush shall crush hishis

heelheel

wOawOa

Or

!!yIa;yIa;

There is not

!!yaeyae

or

@a;@a;

Nose

Can have the idea of anger Can have the idea of anger (snort).(snort).

rq,Borq,Bo

Morning

rq'B' rq'B'

Herd of cattle

hk'r'B.hk'r'B.

Blessing

%r;%r;B'B'

B To bless

!he!he

Behold, if

hNEhihNEhi

Behold

ha'J'x;ha'J'x;

Sin

vyEvyE

There is, there are

dAbK'dAbK'

Glory

yliK.yliK.

Vessel, tool, weapon

~x,l,~x,l,

Bread

dd'B'dd'B'

By oneself

db;l.db;l.

B Alone

Clan, family

hx'P'v.mihx'P'v.mi

Battle

hm'x'l.mihm'x'l.mi

~x;~x;l'l'

B To fight

Circuit, surroundings

bybis'bybis'

bb;bb;s' s'

B Go around

People

~[;~[;

Tree

#[e#[e

~d"a'h'-l[; ~d"a'h'-l[; ~yhil{a/ hw"hy> ~yhil{a/ hw"hy>

wc;y>w: wc;y>w:

#[e#[e

lkoa' !G"h;-#[e lkoa' !G"h;-#[e lKomi rmoalelKomi rmoalelkeaTolkeaTo

And he And he commandedcommandedYahwehYahwehGodGodtotothe manthe man

sayingsayingFrom From everyevery

treetreeof the of the gardengarden

eatingeating

you shall you shall eateat