Stamford Bridge - Chelsea Fc

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    The brand New Stamford Bridge stadium in August 1905

    Chelsea beat West Brom at Stamford Bridge in September 1905

    Stamford Bridge opened in 1877 as a home for theLondon Athletic Cluband was used almost

    exclusively for that purpose until 1904, when the lease was acquired by brothersGusandJoseph

    Mears,who wanted to stage high-profile professionalfootballmatches there. However, previous to

    this, in 1898, Stamford Bridge played host to the World Championship ofshintybetweenBeauly

    Shinty ClubandLondon Camanachd.[9]

    Stamford Bridge was built close toLillie Bridge,an older

    sports ground which had hosted the 1873 FA Cup Final and the first ever amateur boxing matches

    (among other things). It was initially offered toFulham Football Club,but they turned it down for

    financial reasons. They considered selling the land to theGreat Western Railway Company,butultimately decided to found their own football club instead, Chelsea, to occupy the ground as a rival

    to Fulham. Noted football groundarchitectArchibald Leitch,who had also designedIbrox,Celtic

    Park,Craven CottageandHampden Park,was hired to construct the stadium. In its early days,

    Stamford Bridge stadium was served by a small railway station,Chelsea and Fulham railway station,

    which was later closed afterWorld War II bombing.[10]

    Stamford Bridge had an official capacity of around 100,000, making it the second largest ground

    inEnglandafterCrystal Palace.It was used as theFA Cupfinal venue. As originally constructed,

    Stamford Bridge was an athletics track and thepitchwas initially located in the middle of the running

    track. This meant that spectators were separated from the field of play on all sides by the width of

    running track and, on the north and south sides, the separation was particularly large because the

    long sides of the running track considerably exceeded the length of the football pitch. The stadium

    had a single stand for 5,000 spectators on the east side. Designed byArchibald Leitch,it is an exact

    replica of theJohnny Haynesstand he had previously built at the re-developedCraven Cottage(and

    the main reason why Fulham had chosen not to move into the new ground). The other sides were all

    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dia.org/wiki/The_Blitzhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelsea_and_Fulham_railway_stationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hampden_Parkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craven_Cottagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_Parkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_Parkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibrox_Stadiumhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald_Leitchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Western_Railwayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulham_F.C.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lillie_Bridgehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamford_Bridge_(stadium)#cite_note-9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Camanachdhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauly_Shinty_Clubhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauly_Shinty_Clubhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shintyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_(soccer)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Mearshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Mearshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gus_Mearshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Athletic_Club
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    open in a vast bowl and thousands of tons of material excavated from the building of the Piccadilly

    Lineprovided high terracing for standing spectators exposed to the elements on the west side.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccadilly_Linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccadilly_Linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccadilly_Linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccadilly_Linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccadilly_Linehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piccadilly_Line