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Fatade Si Pereti Cortina
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rcs 91.060.10
Septembrie2004Indice de clasificare K 41STANDARD ROMAN
APROBARE
coRESPONDENTA
Fatade cortiniStandard de produs
Curtain walling. Product standard
Fagades rideaux. Norme de produit
Aprobat de Directorul General aIASRO la 2 septembrie20A4Standardul european EN 13830:2003 a fost adoptat prinmetoda confirmdrii gi are statutul unui standard romin
Acest standard este identic cu standardul europeanEN 13830:2003
the European Standard
d la Norme europdenne
This standard is identical withEN 13830:2003
La pr6sente norme est identiqueEN 13830:2003
ASocrATrA DE STANDARDIZARE otru nomArun GsRo)Adresa pogtald: str. Mendeleev 21-25,010362, Bucuregti
Direc$a generald: 1s1. +40 21 211 32 96, Fax +40 2'l210 0833Dire{ia Standardizare: Tel. +40 21310 4308,+4021310 43 09 sau +4021 31247 44, Fax +40 21315 5i870
Direcfia Publica[ii - terv. Vdnzdri/Abonamente: Tel. +40 21 21277 25, +40 21 21279 20,+40 21 gt z g+ba, +40 21 312 94 89, Fax +40 21 210 25 1 4, +40 21 212 76 20
(e) A-qt?(-) Reproducerea sau utilizarea integralS sau pa(iala a prezentului standard in orice publicafii 9i prin oriceprocedeu (electronic, mecanic, fotocopiere, microfilmare etc.) este intezisd dacS nu existS acordul scris alASRO
Ref.: SR EN 13830:2004 Edi{ia 1
Preambul nalional
standardul european EN 13g30:2003 stabilegte caracteristicile fa[adelor cortind. 9i oferd informafii
6;;i.. ;;rpie iiterite-re'."rint" o" performanla aplicabile in ansamblul Europei precum gi despre
criteriile de incercare gi-.".u.n1. de incercare ia care se supune produ_sul in scopul de a demonstra
conformitatea sa. staddardulfaie referire la alte standarde europene referitoare la performan[ele 9i la
incercarife fa[adelor "ortina gi, lacd este..cazul, atrage aten$a asupra standardelor europene care
lrateazd produse incorporate in falada cortind'
Acest standard se aplici fa[adelor cortind care vadazi de la pozi[ia verticali pAni la o pozi[ie
inclinatd la 150 in,Jport cu'v"rticata, odatd amplasate pe.construclie. Standardul poate include
"i.r".t" de vitraj inclinate incorporate in interiorul faladei cortind'
o faladd cortind nu este un produs care poate fi terminat sub toate aspectele sale in cadrul unei
unitdti de productie, dar este vorba de o serie de componente gi/sau subansamble prefabricate care
f",*d.;; iltt"dr; finit numaicand sunt asamblate pe pozilie'
Acest standard se aplicd faladei cortina in totalitate, inclusiv panglicile reflectoare, eclisele de
imbinare gicoamele.
Standardul cuPrinde:
- un capitol referitor la referinlele normative;
- un capitol referitor la termenii 9i definiliile corespunzitoare domeniului de aplicare;
- un capitolreferitor la cerinle;
- un capitol referitor la evaluarea conformitdlii;
-uncapitolreferitorlac|asif icareagidenumireaperformanfelor;
- un capitol referitor la marcare 9i etichetare;
Standardulcontine urmdtoarele anexe 9i o bibliografie:
anexa A' normativd, care confine incercarea de echipotenlialitate;
anexa B, informativ5, referitoare la mentenanfd;
anexa c, informativi, referitoare la incercari pe pozilie pentru etangeitatea la apd;
anexa ZA, informativd, care cuprinde articolele prezentului standard european referitoare la
cerintele Directivei UE <Produse de Construclii>'
Acest standard european a fost elaborat in cadrul unui mandat M/108, <Fafade cortinS> oferit cEN de
catrecomisiaEuropeanigiAsocia[iaEuropeandaLiberu|uiSchimb.
Articolele acestui standard european care figureazd in tabelul ZA'1 sunt conforme cerin[elor
mandatului oferit in laOruf Directivei UE pentru piodusele de construcfii (89/106/CEE)'
conformitatea cu aceste articole conferd o prezurnlie de aptitudine la utilizarea prevazuti a
ansamuturilor de fa[ade cortin6 tratate in acest standard european.
AVERTISMENT - Alte cerinfe gi alte Directive uE care nu afecteazi aptitudinea la utilizarea
previzuti, se pot aplica fatadelor cortinJ acoperite de domeniul de aplicare al acestui standard
european.
corespondenla dintre standardele europene la care se face referire 9i standardele romine este
urmdtoarea:
C.
(
2
Standarde referitoare la cerin$e
EN 12152:2002 IDT SR EN 12152:2003
Fatade cortini. Permeabilitate la aer. Condigi de performanld 9iclasificare
EN 12154:1999 IDT SR EN 121il :2002
Fa[ade cortini. Etangeitate la apd. Condigi de performan[i 9iclasificare
EN 13116:2001 IDT SR EN 13116:2002
Falade cortind. Rezistenla structurii la vint. Cerinte deperrorman[5
prEN 14019
Standarde referitoare la metode de incercare gi de calcul
ENV 1991-1-1
EN 12153:2000 IDT SR EN 12153:2002
Fa[ade cortind. Etangeitate la aer. Metodd de incercare
EN 12155:2000 IDT SR EN 12155:2002
Fa{ade cortini. Determinarea etangeitilii la apn. incercare delaborator la presiune statici
EN 12179:2000 IDT SR EN '12179:2Q02
Fa[ade cortind. Rezistenfd la ac$unea vintului. Metodd deincercare
EN 12600:2002
prEN 13119
EN 13501-1:2002 IDT SR EN 13501-1:2002
Clasificarea produselor pentru construcfii in funcfie decomportarea la foc. Partea 1: Glasificarea in func[ie de rezultateleincercdrilor de reactie la foc
EN 13501-2:2003
prEN 13947
EN ISO 140-3:1995 IDT SR EN ISO 140-3:2002
Acusticd. Mdsurarea izoldrii acustice in clddiri gi a elementelor deconstruc$i. Partea 3: Mdsurarea ?n laborator a izoldtii la zgomotaerian a elementelor de construc[ii
EN ISO 717-1:1996 IDT SR EN ISO 717-1:2000
Acustici. Evaluarea izolirii acustice a clddirilor 9i a elementelorde construc$i. Partea 1:lzolarea la zgomot aerian
Pentru aplicarea acestui standard se utilizeazd standardele europene la care se face referire(respectiv standardele romdne identice cu acestea).
Standardele europene care nu au fost adoptate ca standarde romAne pot fi procurate sau consultatela Asocia$a de Standardizare din Rominia.
Simbolurile gradelor de echivalenp (DT - identic), conform SR 10000-8.
Standardul european EN 13830:2003, in limbile englezd, francezd sau german6, poate ficonsultat sau comandat la Asocialia de Standardizare din Rominia.
( '
(
(Pagind albi)
Standardul european EN 13830:2003 a fost acceptat ca standard romdn de citre comitetul tehnicCT 31 g - Mobilier, ugi, feresfrg elemente de lnchidere gi accesorii pentru constructii.
Membrii comitetului de lecturd (CDL) care au verificat aceastd fila de confirmare a standarduluieuropean EN 1 3830:2003:
dl petru BOGHEAN lnstitutulNa$onalalLemnului Pregedinte al comitetului tehnic '�'yCT 318 - Mobilier, ugi, ferestre,elemente de ?nchidere 9iaccesorii pentru construc$i
dna Frusina COMANDA$U InstitutulNa$onalalLemnului Secretar al com{tetului tehnicCT 318 - Mobilier, ugi, ferestre,elemente de lnchidere giaccesorii pentru construc$i
dna Mariana cRAcluN ASRO ExpertASRO
I
Un standard romin nu conline neapirat totalitatea prevededlor necesare pentru contractare'Utilizatorii standardului sunt rdspunzdtori de aplicarea corectd a acestuia'
Este important ca utilizatorii standardelor romdne sE se asigure ci sunt in posesia ultimei edi[ii 9i atuturor modificdrilor.
f nforma[iife referitoare la standardele romAne sunt publicate Tn Catalogul Standar&lor Rom6ne 9i inB ul eti nul Standardiz drii.
c''
(.
EUROPEANI STANDARD
NORME EUROPEENNE
EUROPAISCHE NORM
EN 13830
September 2003
rcs 91.060.10
English version
Curtain walling - Product standard
Fagades rideaux - Norme cle procluit Vorhangfassaden - Produktnorm
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 July 2003.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEIVCENELEC Intemal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national strandard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliogaphical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three otficial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Hungary, lceland, lreland, ltaly, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.
EEUROPEAN COMMITTM FOR STANDARDZATIONCOIT I ITE TUNOPETN DE NORMALISAT IONEURoPAISCHES KOMITEE FUR NoRMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-'1050 Brussels
O 2003 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13830:2003 Eworldwide for CEN national Members.
EN 13830:2003 (E)
Contents
Forcword.....................4lntroduction
1 Scope...
3 Terms and definitionsi............
4 Requirements
5 Evaluation of conformitY ..........................8
6 Classification and designation of performances
7 Marking and labelling*.-............
Annex A (normative) Equipotentiality test..........
Annex t (inlormative)
Annex G (informative) Site tests tor watertightness. ............."14
Annex ZA (informative) Glauses of this European standad addressing the provisions of the EUGonstruction Prcducts Direcilive 1 5
1 1
1 1
12 f'
Bibliograptry
("
EN 13830: 2003 (E)'
Foreword
This Cocumsr,i El,,! 13830:200.i has been pi'epai'ed byTechnicalCommiitee C=NITC 33, "Doors, v"'indov,rs, shtfteis,birilding lraidv.,are aird curiain waliing", the $ecreiariat of rrlrich is neH by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status ol a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or^by endorsement, at the latest by March 20O4, and conflicting national standards 6hall be withdrawn at the latestJune 2005.
This Cocumeni replaces no existing Eirropean slandai"d.
'l'his dcrcumeni ltas been prrspsled urder a rnandate given to CEtl L)y the European Contrnission and the European
Free Trade Associaiion, and supg-.roris essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relalionslrlo with EU Directrv-e(s), ses informative annex ZA, whie:h is ar': int*gral pari of tfris documerit.
Annex A is normative. Annexes B and C are informative.
This document includes a Bibliography.
i According to the CEN/CENELEC lnternal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, lceland, lreland, ltaly, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Nonruay, Portugal,Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
EN 13830:2003 (E)
lntroduction
This European Standard specifies the major technical characteristics of curtain walling and includes a systematicframework of performance requirements and test criteria to ensure conformity to the essential requirements of theConstruction Products Directive and to provide appropriate principles in the technical specification of the product.
For the purposes of this standard, curtain walling is defined as an external vertical building enclosure produced byelements mainly of metal, timber or plastic.
Curtain walling embraces many different forms of construclion, but generally it comprises one ol the following: Stickconstruction, U nitised co nstruction, Spandrel construction.
1 Scope
This European Standard specilies characteristics of curtain walling and provides technical information on thevarying performance requirements which apply throughout Europe and the test criteria and sequence of testing towhich the product is subjected, in order to demonstrate conformity. Reference is made to other EuropeanStandards related to the performance and testing of curtain walling and, where appropriate, attention is drawn toEuropean Standards which relate to products incorporated into curtain walling.
This standard applies to curtain walling ranging lrom a vertical position to 15'from the vertical, onto the buildingface. lt can include elements of sloping glazing contained within the curtain wall.
Curtain walling is not a product which can be completed in all respects within a manufacturing area, but is a seriesol components and/or prelabricated units which only become a finished product when assembled together on site.
This standard is applicable to the whole of the curtain walling, including the flashings, closures and copings.
2 Normative references
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. Thesenormative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publicationS are listed hereafter. Fordated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this EuropeanStandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of thepublication referred to applies (including amendments).
{ '
2.1 Requirement Standards.
EN 12152
EN 12154
E N 1 3 1 1 6
prEN 14019
Curlain walling - Air permeability - Pertormance requirements andclassificatbn.
Curtain walling - Watertightness - Pertormance requirements andclassificatbn.
Curtain walling _ Resistance to wind load - Pertormancerequirements.
Curtain walling - lmpact resistance - Pertormarce requirements.
2.2 Test and Galculation
EN 1991-1-1
EN 12153
4
Standards
Eurocode 1: Actions on structures - Paft 1-1: Genenl actions -Densities, self-weight and imposed loads for buildings.
Cuftain walling - Air permeability - Test method.
' EN 12155
EN 12179
EN 12600
prEN 13119
EN 13501-1
EN 13501-2
EN 13830: 2003 (E)
Curtain walling - Watertightness - Labomtory test under staticpressure.
Curtain walling _ Resistance to wid load - Test method.
Glass in building - Pendulum test - lmpact test method aNclassificatbnforflatgh$: ' r
Curtain walling - Terminology.
Fire classification of construction prodLrcts aN building elements -Paft 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests.
Fire classification of construction prodLtcts and building elements -Part 2: Classification using data trom fire resistance fesfs,excl udi ng ve nti lation se ruh es.
Thermal performances of cuftain walling - Calculation of thermaltransmittance - Simplified method.
Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and ofbuilding elements - Part 3: Laboratory measurements of airbornesouN insulation of building elements (lSO Ue31995).
Acoustics - Rating ot sound insulation in buildings and ot
prEN 13947
EN ISO 140-3
EN ISO 717-1elements - Part 1: Airborne sound insulation (lSO 717-1:1
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions in prEN 13119 and the following apply.
3.1curtain wallingusually consists of vertical and horizontalstructural members, connected together and anchored to the supportingstructure of the building and infilled, to form a lightweight, space enclosing continuous skin, which provides, by itselfor in conjunction with the building construction, allthe normalfunctions of an external wall, bLn does not take on anyof the load bearing characteristics ol the building structure
3.2stick constructionlight carrier tramework of site assembled components supporting prefabricated opaque and/or translucent infillpanels
3.3unitised constructionpre-assembled interlinking storey height or multi-storey height modules, complete with infill panels
3.4spandrel constructionpie-absembted interlinking part storey height modules, complete with infill panels
EN 13830:2003 (E)
3.5curtain walling systemcollection of components f rom which a curtain walling kit may be created for subsequent installation on a building. ltcan give rise to one or more different kits.
3.6curtain walling kitcollection of components or pre-fabricated units which, when installed on a building, form a curtain wall
4 Requirements
4.1 Resistance to wind load
The curtain walling shall be sufficiently rigid to resist the declared wind loads for serviceability (5.2.3. c), bothpositive and negative, when tested in accordance with EN 12179.lt shall transfer the declared wind loads to thebuilding's structure, salely, via the fixings intended for that purpose. The declared wind load results f rom testing inaccordance with EN 12179.
Underthe declared wind loads the maximum frontal deflection of the curtain walling's framing members shall not C'exceed 1J2OO, or 15 mm, whichever is the less, when measured between the points of support or anchorage to thebuilding's structure, in compliance with EN 13116.
NOTE 1 The design wind loads likely to act upon the curtain walling should be calculated in accordance with technicalspecifications or other provisions valid in the place of use.
NOTE 2 The stitfness of the curtain walling should be determined by calculation. When calculating the rigidity of the curtainwalllng no account should be taken of the potential stilfening effect ol the glass.
NOTE 3 The engineering stresses induced into framing components and structural brackets shall be no greater than thosespecified within the appropriate materials standard lrom which the components and brackets are made.
4.2 Dead load (Self-weight)
The curtain walling shall sustain its self-weight plus any attachments incorporated into it by original design. lt shalltransfer the weight to the building structure, sately, via the lixings intended for that purpose.
Self-weights shall be determined in accordance with EN 1991-1'1
The maximum deflection ol any rirain horizontalframing f rom vertical loads shall not exceed U500 or 3 mm, q''
whichever is the less.
4.3 Resistance against impact
Where specifically required tests shall be performed in accordance with EN 12600:2002, clause 5. The results shallbe classified in accordance with prEN 14019. Where glass products are concerned they shall comply with EN12600.
4.4 Nr permeability
An air permeability test shall be carried out in accordance with EN 12153. The results shall be expressed inaccordance with EN 12152.
4.5 Watertightness
A water-tightness test shall be carried out in accordance with EN 12155. The resuhs shall be expressed inaccordance with EN 12154.
6
EN 13830: 2003 (E)
' 4.6 Airborne sound insulation
Where specilically required, sound insulation index shall be determined by test in accordance wilh EN ISO 14G3.The test results shall be determined in accordance with EN ISO 717-1.
4.7 Thermal transmittance \.r
Methods ol assessment / calculation of thermal transmittance of curtain walling and appropriate methods of test aredefined in prEN 13947.
4.8 Fire resistance
Where specifically required the fire resistance shall be classif ied in accordance with prEN 13501-2.
4.9 Reaction to fire
Where specif ically required the reaction to fire shall be classilied in accordance with EN 13501-1 .
4.10 Fire propagation
Where specifically required the curtain wall shall incorporate such fire and smoke stops as are necessary to preventthe transmission of f ire or smoke through voids in the curtain wall construction at its abutment at all levels withstructural f loor slabs in accordance with 4.8.
4.11 Durabit i ty
Durability of performance of any characteristics of curtain walling is not tested, but is related to the results of theconformance ol the constituting materials and finishes to the state of the art, or, where available to Europeantechnical specif ications specifying the material or f inish.
NOTE The components, materials and finishes from which the curtain walling is fabricated should be maintained due to naturalageing.
The manulacturer shall issue recommendations on the maintenance requirements for the completed curtain walling.(refer to annex B informative).
4.12 Water vapour permeability
Vapour control layers which conform to the approprlate European Standard shall take into account the specifiedhydro-thermal conditions of the building.
4.13 Equipotential i ty
Where specilically required the metal component parts of the curtain walling shall be mechanically connectedtogether with the building structure to provide an equipotential bond to the earth circuit of the building. This is arequirement for all metal based curtain walling installed into buildings with a height greater than 25 m. The electricalresistance of the bond of the curtain walling shall not exceed 10 O when tested in accordance with annex A(normative).
4.14 Seismic shock resistance
Where specifically required, seismic shock resistance shall be determined in accordance with technicalspecifications or other provisions valid in the place of use.
EN 13830:2003 (E)
4.15 Thermal shock resistance
Where it is determined that a glass resistant to thermal shock is required, a suitable stren$hened or toughenedglass shall be chosen which conforms to the appropriate European Standard(s).
4.16 Building and thermal movement
The design of curtain walling shallaccommodate thermal and specified building movements without inducingdamage to the components or performance. The specifier shall specity the building movements which the curtainwalling will be required to accommodate, including movements at joints within the structure.
4.17 Resistance to live horizontal loads
The curtain wall shall resist a horizontal live load at sill height as specified in EN 1991-1-1.
NOTE The height (sill height) at which the load is applied, will vary according to National Regulations.
5 Evaluation of conformity{ '
5.1 General
The compliance of a curtain wall with the requirements of this standard and with the classes and/or declared valuesshall be demonstrated by:
. InitialType Testing
. Factory production control by the manulacturer
5.2 Testing and calculation
5.2.1 General
Initial and, if requested, further type testing and/or calculation shall be carried out in accordance with clause 4. Theresults shall be expressed as stated in clause 6. The decision related to the necessity for lurther type testing, e.g. incase of product changes, is the responsibility of the manufacturer.
Further tests and/or calculations, e.g. as part of the factory production control, may be carried out in accordance (with clause 4 or any suitable part of the relevant test standards. The results may be expressed as stated in clause \'-6.
Providing the curtain wall's essential design characteristics are retained, further testing may not be necessary whenminor modifications are instituted, e.g. design and joint principle is unchanged.
Retesting of components already tested in accordance with European Standard is not necessary.
5.2.2 Initial Type Testing
Depending on the intended applications of the curtain wall, the characteristics in clause 4 shall be subject to initialtype testing.
NOTE Initial tvpe testing comprises testing, calculation and assessment.
5.2.3 Sequence of testing
Weather resistance tests are interdependent on each other. The following groups of tests carried oLIt in sequenceshall be considered as a single weather test. All tests shall be carried out strictly in sequence, as follows:I
EN 13830:2003 (E)
a) Air permeability, for - classification
b) Watertightness, under static pressure, for - classification
c) Resistance to wind load - serviceability
d) Air permeability - repeat to conlirm wind resistance classification
e) Watertightness - repeat to confirm wind resistance classification
f) Resistance to wind load, increased wind resistance test - safety
Where specifically required, an additional supplementary watertigftness test under dynamic wind conditions can becarried out, in accordance with ENV 13050, on completion of test sequence a) to e).
No test in the sequence shall be carried out unless all previous tests have been passed to the acceptance criteria.
5.2.4 Test specimen
, The test specimen(s) shall be selected in such a way that it is representative tor the product range (Curtain wall' system). All ot its component parts shall be installed into the test rig.
There is no obligation to retain the test specimen after completion of the test programme.
5.2.5 Test report
A report shall be prepared on any initial and further testing and/or calculation according to this standard. lt shallinclude f ull information on, but not limited to, the following:
. The produci description
' The test specimen
. type/s of construction
. profile references
' origin of materials type/s of materials
. date/s of manufacture (if kncwn)
. dimensioned drawings of specimens
. The manufacturer or product supplier
. The test laboratory
. The test method and apparatus
. The test results, including declared values of classification.
Further requirements may be derived from individualtest Standards.
Evaluation reports shall be retained by the manufacturer and the test laboratory as long as the product is still undermanufacture and available, otherwise lor at least 5 years.
EN 13830:2003 (E)
5.3 Factory production control
5.3.1 General
Factory production control is the control exercised by the manufacturer to ensure that the reported productperformance characteristics are kept. The manufacturer is responsible for carrying out the factory production \ \conlrol. The manutacturer shall have available personnel, and adequate installations and equipment, to perform thefunction. The manufacturer shall set up a documented production control system in accordance with the producttype and the conditions ol manufacture. The level of documentation shall be decided by the manufacturer, but shallreflect the fulfilment of essential processes of production. Production controlfeatures shall include some or all of thefollowing operations;
. Specification and verilication of raw materials and constituents
. Controls ard tests to be carried od during the manufacture in accordance with a frequency laid down by the
manufacturer's production control system.
. Verilications and tests to be carried out on finished products/components in accordance with a f requency
laid down by the manufacturer's production control system. (
r Description of actions of non'conformity/correctMe actions.
5.3.2 Production control
The results of factory production control shall be recorded, evaluated and maintained. These records should includeat least;
. ldentification of the product
. Test method
' Date of completion of manufacture and date of the tests of the product.
. Test results, and as necessary, comparison with requirement.
. Signature of the person responsible for factory production control'
. The records shall be maintained and retained for f ive years and shall be available for authorised(\_examination
1 0
No Clause Designation Units Class or Declared value
1 4.1 Resistance to wind load kN/m' npd Declared value
2 4.2 Dead load kN/m' npd Declared value
34.3 Resistance against lmpact
InternalDron heioht (mm)
npd r)2 t I il',| ,l3o,l ,)30,1 lio,4 External
Drop height (mm)npd EO
(n.a.)E1
(200)E2
(300)E3
(450)E4
(700)
5 4.4 Air permeabilityTestpressure
(Pa)npd A1
(150)A2
(s00)A3
(450)A4
(600)AE
(>600)
6 4.5 WatertightnessTestpressure
(Pa)npd R4
(150)R5
(300)R6
(450)R7
(600)RE
b60a)
7 4.6 Airborne sound insulationR* (C;Ctr)
dB npd Declared value
I 4.7 Thermal transmittancet l
W x m- ' x K ' npd Declared value
94.8 Fire resistance
Integrity (E)i + o . o + i , o < + i (min)
npd E1 5
E30
E60
E90
1 0 Integrity and insulation(Et)i - + o , o + i , o < + i
(min)npd EI
1 5EI30
EI60
EI90
1 1 4 . 1 3 Equipotentiality o npd Declared value
1 2 4 . 1 7 Resistance to horizontalloads
kN at m sillheigl'rt
npd Declared value
EN 13830: 2003 (E)
6 Classification and designation of performances
In case of irrelevancy for the ir.tended use of the product, the determination of the performance of the product inthaVthose respect(s) can be omitted (npd = no performance determined). Alternatively, the characteristics inquestion can be omitted. These options do not apply to threshold values.
The classilication of the characteristics ol curtain walling in terms of the above shall be identif ied for each individualinstallation, whether it is constructed from a purpose designed system or a standard system.
7 Marking and labellingOn completion of the production control phase, marking and labelling shall be atf ixed to the accompanyingdocumentation. lt shall provide a detailed description of the product, including:
. The name or identifying mark of the manufacturer.
. Classification of the characteristics of the curtain walling
. The year of manufacture.
Curtain wall components are not to be marked and labelled separately.
NOTE For CE marking annex ZA 3 applies.
1 1
EN 13830:2003 (E)
Annex A(normative)
Equipotentiality test
A1 General requirements
The curtain wall shall be so designed as to have its metalframing components conductively connected, such that allvertical and horizontalframing members and arry metalfaced infill panels and similar components achieve anequipotential bond which, in turn can be bonded back to the nearest ring of the earth circuit of the building.
Suitable precar.rtions shall be taken in effecting the equipotential connections to avoid corrosion which might hindertheir efficiency. Fittings shall be resistant to corrosive agencies (atmospheric, chemical and electrolytic corrosion) orbe otherwise suitably protected.
The electrical resistance of the curtain wall components forming the circuit shall not exceed 10 O (a resistancebelow 10 ohms reduces the risk of side-flashing).
L2 Gonnectors
Component connections shall be achieved by metal connectors providing the following minimum cross-sectionalareas.
Copper 16 mml Aluminium 32mm2Gatuanised steel 25 mmz
NOTE Stranded connectors are not normally used for earth bonding.
Multi-connectors may be utilized (e.9. bolts) to achieve the cross-sectional areas required.
A"3 Test procedure
The electrical resistance of lhe curtain walling and its bond to the earth circuit of the building slnll be measured ineach floor with a portable resistance meter, able to make measurements from (0lo 500) ohms in two ranges: (0 to50) O and (0 to 500) 0.
NoTE The test should not be carried out following conditions which have left the curtain wall surface, either partially or totally, (in a wet state, since the results may well be atfected. I
L4 Test report
The report shall be completed to include all of the identifying inlormation required in other test documentation andshall clearly designate the positions on the facade where tests were made, with appropriate drawings wherenecessary.
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EN 1383O:200i! (E)
Annex B(informative)
Maintenance , s
The curtain walling will reguire reguhr clearilng ard maintenaRce to last its anticipated life. The location ardassociated atmospheric conditions will have a considerable beadng on the frequerrcy of such cleaning andmaintenance inspection cycles, as willthe materials and finishes inherent in the curtain wall construction.
Failure to undefiake this work can considerably reduce the life of materials, components ard finishes.
A method statement on an irdMdmlproject basis shoukl be prepared covering:
. specific recommendations for routine maintenance, cleaning, suitable cleaning agents and anylubricatiory'adjustments to moving parts;
r procedures lorthe replacement of damaged or worn componentVfinishes.
r"' Any access system employed in the maintenance of the curtain walling should conform to the relevant safetystandards and should rpt be allowed to impart forces to the curtain wall exceeding those which can safely besupported by the curtain unll without detriment to its cortinued performance.
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EN 13830:2003 (E)
Annex ZA(informative)
Clauses of this European standard addressing the provisions of the EUConstruction Products Directive
ZA-1 Scope and relevant characteristics
This European standard has been prepared under a mandate M/108 ,,Curtain Walling" given to CEN by theEuropean Commission and the European Free Trade Association.
The clauses of this European standard shown in this annex meet the requirements of the mandate given under theEU Construction Products Directive (89/1 06/EEC).
Compliance with these clause confers a presumption of the fitness of the curtain wall kits covered by this annex forthe intended uses indicated herein.
WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives, not etfecting litness lor intended uses, can be applicable tothe curtain walls falling within the scope of this European standard.
Note 1: In addition to any specific clauses relating to dangerous substances contained in this standard, theremay be other requirements applicable to the products falling within its scope (e.9. transposed Europeanlegislation and national laws, regulations and administrative provisions). In order to meet the provisions of theEU Construction Products Directive, these requirements need also to be complied with, when and where theyapplv.Note 2: an informative database of European and national provisions on dangerous substances is available atthe Angruction web site on EUROPA (CREATE, accessed through http://eurooa.eu.int)
This Annex establishes the conditions for the CE marking of the curtain wall kits intended for the uses indicated intable ZA.1 and the relevant clauses applicable.
Table ZA.1 defines the scope of this Annex:
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EN 13830:2003 (E)
Table ZA.1 - Relevant clauses for curtain walls
Product:lntended use:
Curtain wallkitsSee the scope of this standard
Essential characteristicsRequirement clause in this stardard Levels ancl/or classes, and
Expression of performance
Reaction to lire Clause 4.9 Classes A1 to F
Fire resistance Clause 4.8 Classes in prEN 13501-2
Fire propagation Clause 4.10
Watertightness Clause 4.5 Technical classes
Resistance to own dead load Clause 4.2 KN
Wind load resistance Clause 4.1 kN/me
lmpact resistance Clause 4.3 Technical classes
Thermal shock resistance Clause 4.15 Type of glass
Resistance to horizontal loads Clause 4.17 KN
Air permeability Clause 4.4 Technical classes
Water vapour permeability Clause 4.12
Thermal transmittance Clause 4.7 W x m- 'x K '
Airborne sound insulation Clause 4.6 dB
Durability Clause 4.1'l
ffiristicstherearenospeciticexpressionso|performancebutcompliancewiththerelevant requirement clauses presumes conformity with this Annex. Therefore, no information accompanying theCE marking is necessary.
f :
The requirement on a certain characteristic is not applicable in those Member states (MSs) where there are no (,
regulatory requirements on that characteristic lor the intended use of the product. ln this case, manufacturersplicing their products on the market of these MSs are not obliged to determine or declare the performance of theirproOudts with regard to this characteristic and the option "No performance declared" (NPD) in the informationaccompanying t[e CE marking (see clause ZA.3) may be used. The NPD option may not be used, however, wherethe characteristic is subject to a threshold level.
1 6
EN 13830: 2003 (E)
Zxz Procedures for attestation of conformity of curtain walling
Z,X2.1 Systems of attestation of conformityThe system of attestation of conformity of the curtain wall, the characteristics of which are indicated in table 2A.1, inaccordance with the Decision of the Commission (9d580iEC) of 24 June 1996 as given in Annex lll ol the curtainwalf mandate M108, is shown in table Z .2.1for the indicated intended uses and relevant levels or classes.
Tabfe 2A.2.1- Systems of Attestation of conformity
Product Intended uses Levelsor classes
(reaction to fire)
Attestation ofconformitysystems
{"oe;\ \ , t ' Z
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%I
Curtain wallKits
For uses subject toregulations onreaction to fire
A1', A2', B',C*
3
(A1 to E)"'*, F 3
For uses not subjectto regulations onreaction to fire
Any 3€
System 1: See Directive 89/106/EEC (CPD) Annex lll.2.(i), without audit testing ol samplesSystem 3: See Directive 89/106/EEC (CPD) Annex lll.2.(iD, Second possibility. Products/materials for which a clearly identifiable stage in the production process results in an
improvement of the reaction to fire classification (e.9. an addition of fire retardatlts or a limiting oforganic material).
* ProductVmaterials not covered by footnote (')Iti Products/materials of class A1 that according to the decision 96/603/EC do not require to be
tested for reaction to fire
The attestation of conformity of the curtain wall, the characteristics of which are indicated in table ZA.1 shall bebased on the evaluation of conformity procedures indicated in.
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EN 13830:2003 (E)
Z,Fr2.2 Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks
f a|ireZA.2.2 resulting from application of clause 5 of this European standard.
Table 2A.2.2- Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks for curtain wall kits
Characteristics
Tasks to be performed by Notified Body Tasks to be performed by Manutacturer
Continuoussurveillance,assessment& approvalot FPC
lnitialinspectionof FPG
Initialtypetesting
Furthertesting ofsamplestaken atfactory
Init ialtypetesting
FPC
Reaction to f ireundersystem 1 "
ir:i:iiiiiii',:#l:'.+iii:iii::::::iNir:::::::::::i:::::i:l
Reaction to fireunder system 3
Fire resistance
Fire propagation
::li::il::;:i::ii:::::irY,:,:ij::i::iiiii:iiii
Resistance toown dead load
Resistance tohorizontal load
Resistance to windload
Air permeability
Watertightness
Airborne soundinsulation
: : :::.:.:::::::::::::::{r::::l:::::::i::::::::::::::::::t:::::!:::!:::i:;:i:::::j:l;::\il:i:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::i:::::::::::::.:::::::.1:.::::::::::::::j:::::::::::j::::l::::i:::::::::::::::::::::::i;::t:::,i::::::::::::::::::::::::i:::::::::::.:::::::.:::.:::.:::.::j:::::::j:.:::::.:'j::.:::::|+':|:|:::::::::l:::::.:::.:::.:.:.:::::::.:::::::::::::.:::::.:::i:::::::i::::i:i:i:::::::i:::::::::::::::::r::::::::::::::::::::I::::::::::.::i:::::::::i::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: i :::::: l i tt:t l i i t i tt l l i l l i l : i i irI::::: i i : i i i l i i : . i :.:::::.::::.:.::.:::::::::
Thermaltransmittance
Watervapourpermeability
lmpact resistance :::*ill;|s:
Thermalshockresistance
::::::::::::i:]:jdf:::ij:::::i:i:i::iijiii::
:.:::J::.:.:r:.:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::!::::i
Durability iirii*:iiii.uiiiilii:i:l:ii::iii::iii:'i::
Y = tfte ind'tcaied tasks shall be performed on the product characteristics in question.
u NOTE In the case of system 1 all characteristics, in particular reaction to fire, are of interest to the notif ied body.
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t
EN 13830:2003 (E)
ZAiz.g EC Certificate and declaration of conformity(ln the case of products under system 1)When compliance with the conditions of this Annex is achieved, the certification body shall draw up a certificate ofconformity (EC Certificate of conformity), which entitles the manufacturer to affix the CE marking. The certificateshall include:
r name, address and identification number of the certification bodyr name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEA, and place
of production
' description of the product (type, idertification, use,....). provisions to which the product conforms (e.9. Annex ZA of this Standard). particular conditions applicable to the use of the product (e.9. provisions for use under certain conditions
etc.). the number of the certificate. conditions and period of validity ol the certificate, where applicabler name of , and position held by, the person empowered to sign the certificate
In addition the manufacturer shall draw up a declaration of conformity (EC declaration of conformity) including thefollowing:
r name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEAr name and address of the certification body. description of the product (Wpe, identification, use,....), and a copy of the information accompanying the CE
marking I. provisions to which the product conforms (e.9. Annex ZA of this EN)
ir particular conditions applicable to the use of the product (e.9. provisions for use under certain conditions i
etc.). number of the accompanying EC Certificate of conformity' name of, and position held by, the person empowered to sign the declaration on behalf of the manufacturer
or of his authorised representative.
(ln the case of products under system 3)
When compliance with the conditions of this Annex is achieved, the manutacturer or his agent established in theEEA shallprepare and retain a Declaration of conformity (EC Declaration of conformity), which entitles themanufacturer to affix the CE marking. This declaration shall include:
r name and address of the manufacturer, or his authorised representative established in the EEA, and placeof production
. description of the product (type, identification, use,....), and a copy of the information accompanying the CEmarking
. provisions to which the product conlorms (e.9. Annex ZA of this Standard)r particular conditions applicable to the use of the product (e.9. provisions for use under certain conditions
etc.)r name and address of the approved laboratory(ies)r name of , and position held by, the person empowered to sign the declaration on behalf of the manufacturer
or of his authorised representative.
The above mentioned declaration and certificate shall be presented in the official language or languages of theMember State in which the product is to be used.
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EN 13830:2003 (E)
Zl-3 GE marking and labelling
The manufacturer or his authorised representative established within the EEA is responsible for the alfixing of theCE marking. The CE marking symbolto atfix shall be in accordance with Directive 9968/EC ard shallbe shown onaccompanying documents, e.g. a delivery note. The following information shall accompany the CE marking symbol:
. identification number of the certification body (only for products under system 1)
r name or identitying mark and registered address of the producer
. the last two digits of the year in which the marking is atfixed
' number of the EC Certificate of conformity orfactory production control certificate (if relevant)
. reference to this European Standard
. description of the product: generic name, material, dimensions, .....and intended use
. information on the relevant essentialcharacteristics in table ZA.1
' values, and, where relevant, level or class to declare for each essentialcharacteristic as indicated in tablezA.1
r as an altemative, values presented as standard designations
. characteristics against which the "No performance declared" (NPD) option is relevant.
The "No performance declared" (NPD) option may not be uSed where the characteristic is subject to a thresholdlevel. CIherwise, the NPD opt'ron may be used when and where the characteristic, tor a given intended use, is notsubject to regulatory requirements.
In addition to any specific information relating to dangerous sfpwn above, the productshould also be accompanied, when and where required ard in the appropriate form, by documentationlisting any other legislation on dangerous substances for which compliance is claimed, together withany information required by that legislation. Note: European legislatlon witttout tational derogationsneed not be mentioned.
Figure ZA.1 gives an example of the information to be given on the accompanying commercial documents.
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20
,
EN 13830: 2003 (E)
f,ffi012U
A"@
vz
01234 -CPD-00234
EN 13830Curtain wall product
Intended to be used in City Otfice application
Reaction to fire- Classes
Fire resistance- NPD
Fire propagation- NPD
Watertightness- class R6
Resistance to own dead load- k N
Wind load resistance- 1200 kN/m'
lmpact resistance- Technical classes
Thermal shock resistance- Glass type
Resistance to horizontal load- kN at m sill height
Thermal transmittance. NPD
Air permeability- class A3
Airborne sound insulation- d B
Figure ZA.1 - Example of CE marking information
21
Ia
;EN 13830:2003 (E)
Bibliography
ENV 13050, Curtain watting - Watertightness - Iaboratory test under dynamic condition of air pressure aN waterspray.
EN 13051 , Curtain walling - Watertightness - Stte fesf.
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