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Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
SKC Magnetic Materials
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
2
Overview SKC Magnetic Materials
Material
Magnetic Flux Focusing/Guide Noise Countermeasure
Wireless Charging
NFC Absorbing
(Suppression) Shielding Magnetic Induction Magnetic Resonance
Rx Tx Rx Tx Rx
Ferrite
Mn-Zn ferrite ● ● kHz
Ni-Zn ferrite ○ ○ ● ● ● MHz
Metal Ribbon
Amorphous ● ●
Nanocrystal ● ● ○ kHz
Metal-Resin Composite (SKC Product Name : PMS)
Sendust (Fe-Si-Al)
● ● ○ MHz
Fe-Si-Cr ● MHz
CIP (Carbonyl Iron)
GHz
■ Magnetic properties of soft magnetic materials
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
3
Flux Field Directional Material
For Wireless Charge
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
4
SKC Magnetic Materials : Mn-Zn Ferrite
■ Key Feature
: High permeability shielding for wireless charging transmitting coils(@ ~300 KHz)
■ Application Examples : Wireless Charging Tx
■ Specification
A11 type for S company 300 M production(@’2015)
A13 type
■ Permeability Graph
A28 type for S company 200 M production(@’2016)
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
5
SKC Magnetic Materials : Ni-Zn Ferrite
■ Key Feature
: High magnetic permeability and low magnetic loss (@13.56MHz)
■ Application Examples : NFC, NFC+MST, Wireless Charging Rx
■ Specification ■ Permeability Graph
NFC NFC+MST Wireless Charging + MST + NFC : Ferrite + Amorphous + Attractor
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
6
SKC Ni-Zn Ferrite Key Features
■ Manufacture Comparison : Ni-Zn(Mn-Zn) Ferrite
Conventional Manufacture Process
SKC NEW Process Press → Sintering Tape Casting → Sintering
Key Features
- Thickness 0.7mm↑ - Thickness 0.04 ~ 0.3mm - Thickness 0.15 ~ 3mm
- Block Type - Sheet Type - Sheet & BlockType
- High Density → High μ', Low μ"
↓
Application - Wireless Charging : Induction Tx - Wireless Charging : Induction Rx - Wireless Charging : Induction Rx / Tx
- NFC, RFID - Wireless Charging : Resonance Rx / Tx
▶ Permeability Comparison
: High Density Higher μ’(≒20)
@ Same Raw Material/Sintering Condition
Permeability μ’ 20↑
▶ Production Cost Comparison
: 3X Productivity Low Price
@ 0.2 ~ 0.3 mm thickness
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
Attractor Amorphous
7
SKC Magnetic Materials : Amorphous & Nanocrystal Ribbon
■ Key Features
: High saturation flux density. 3 times than ferrite : Magnetic properties can be changed widely by heat treatments. ■ Application Examples : Wireless Charging Rx / Shielding(@Low Frequency)
■ Permeability Graph for WPC ■ Permeability Graph for Shielding
Wireless Charging for Galaxy S6 : Hybrid Type - Ferrite + Amorphous + Attractor
Wireless Charging for Galaxy S7 & Note 7 : Nanocrystal
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
8
SKC Magnetic Materials : PMS(Polymeric Magnet Sheet)
■ PMS Structure
Resin
Magnetic Metal Powder
Any films upon customer’s request (ex. Adhesive/Release film)
■ Feature
• Full line up - Magnetic Powder: Sendust(Fe-Si-Al), Fe-Si-Cr, CIP(Carbonyl Iron)
• Superior flexibility, High permeability
• Excellent electromagnetic absorbability in broadband
• Any magneticc properties and thickness are available to meet customer needs
• Stable permeability within 3% changes in high-temperature and humidity environment.
(85℃, 85RH%, 72hrs)
• Option: Flame Retardant(UL-V0) / Anti Corrosoin
Wireless Charging for Pantech IM-100 (2016) : PMS
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
9
SKC Magnetic Materials : PMS for Magnetic Flux Focusing
■ Key Features
: Excellent electromagnetic absorbability in broadband
■ Application Examples : NFC, NFC+MST, Wireless Charging Rx
■ Specification ■ Permeability Graph
iPhone Case Accessory
• Wireless Charing Case accessory
• SKC PMS(Sendust)
• System Efficiency 72%
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
Magnetic Properties of PMS
10
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1.0E+05 1.0E+06 1.0E+07
Perm
eability
Frequency (Hz)
PMS-C80 μ'
PMS-C80 μ''
PMS-S160 μ'
PMS-S160 μ''
PMS-S210 μ'
PMS-S210 μ''
PMS-S250 μ'
PMS-S250 μ''
PMS-CIP10 μ'
PMS-CIP10 μ''
Noise Frequency
Magnetic Powder
Permeability Range
(@ 3MHz)
Product Code
Magnetic Permeability Magnetic Loss
3 MHz 6 MHz 13.56 MHz 50 MHz 3 MHz 6 MHz 13.56 MHz 50 MHz
MHz
Sendust (Fe-Si-Al)
20 ~ 260
SKPMS-S160 161 157 133 91 8.8 28.5 44.2 42.2
SKPMS-S260 258 233 188 124 24.2 63.4 75.1 71.0
Fe-Si-Cr 40 ~ 80 SKPMS-C80 79 80 84 61 2.1 2.2 5.0 32.0
GHz CIP
(Carbonyl Iron) 8 ~ 12 SKPMS-CIP10 11 10 10 11 1.9 1.6 1.1 0.2
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
11
Noise Suppressor Material
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
Noise Absorbing Materials
12
PMS _ Noise Suppression Sheet
Absorber for anechoic room Radar Absorbing Paint
Back
Front
Noise Absorber
Cf. Noise Shielding Material
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1.0E+05 1.0E+06 1.0E+07
Perm
eability
Frequency (Hz)
SKPMS for EMI
13
μ'
μ"
Absorption Absorption
Wire Less Communication Specialized for MHz to GHz band Absorption Performance
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
Noise Suppression Effect
14
-3.5
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
10 100 1000 10000
S11 (
dB)
Frequency (MHz)
S220 0.05T
S220 0.1T
S220 0.2T
S220 0.3T
-3.5
-3
-2.5
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
10 100 1000 10000
S11 (
dB)
Frequency (MHz)
C80 0.3T
S160 0.3T
S220 0.3T
S260 0.3THigh Permeability
Analyzer : Agilent Network analyzer 8753E
Analyzer Segment : Agilent Short SER51011
Analyzer Area : 10MHz ~ 6GHz
Abso
rber
Short
(to
tal re
flect
ion)
S11
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
Hybrid SKPMS
15
Release Layer
Double Adhesive Layer
Absorber Layer
Metal Layer
Incoming waves
Transmitted waves
Reflected waves
Heat conversion
Specification Absorber
Model S000 S000RP S000ER
Permeability & Thickness
by Customer Needs
Permeability ~ 250 ~ 200 ~ 150
85℃, 85%RH Test ○ ○ ○
Anticorrosive X ○ X
Heat resistance FPCB & SMT process condition
X x ○
Metal : Al, Cu, Ag Coated Cu etc.
Absorber : Fe-Si-Al, Fe-Si-Cr, Carbonyl Iron etc.
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
250
SKC Soft Magnet Sheets Road Map: PMS
16
Perm
eability
R&D Road Map
Fe-Si-Cr
Fe-Si-Al
50
270
220
150
200
50
Chemical & heat resistance. (In FPCB & SMT process condition)
180
220
100
80
Stable permeability within 3% changes in high-temperature and humidity environment. (85℃, 85RH%, 72hrs)
Stable permeability within 3% changes and no corrosive spot in salt spray environment. (5% saline water, 35℃, 72hrs)
2016 2017 2015
Higher permeability Sheet Type Roll Type.
80
60
Cu
Magnet sheet
Adhesive
Poly imide film
Present schematic of FPCB using PMS
Cu
Schematic of FCCL using PMS
Magnet sheet
Cu
Magnet sheet
Schematic of FPCB without PI & Ad.
Inorganic Materials Development Lab.
M-FCCL Concept
17
M-FCCL Concept
NFC/MST(Samsung Pay) Antenna with M-FCCL
Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Technology
• M-FCCL : PMS Filler + EMI film Resin Technology
• Same technology base on PMS, EMI用 shielding film, Digitizer用 shielding sheet
• Same production line
: Mixing Sheet casting Press/attach
AS-IS
M-FCCL Antenna
• Thin Thickness(~25%): without Bonding sheet & PI film
• Cost Down(~ 20 %) : Simple process
Magnet material (Ferrite or PMS)
Cu PET or PI Cu
DES process *FCCL
Bonding Sheet
Magnet material (PMS)
Cu PMS Cu
DES process Cu pattern