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CONTENTS
1. PREFACE
2. ACKNOLEGEMENT
3. INTRODUCTION
4. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
5. COMPANY PROFILE
i) Para Banking
ii) Infrastructure and Housing
iii) Manufacturing
iv) Services & Trading
v) Tourism & Hospitality
vi) Media & Entertainment
vii) Sahara Aviation
viii) Consumer Product
6. JOB EVALUATION
7. QUESTIONAIRE8. ANALYSIS
9. CONCLUSION
10. RECOMMANDATION
11. BIBLIOGRAPHY
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PREFACE
As a part of our course curriculum I had to make a dissertation report on any topic to get
the right exposure to the practical aspects of business management.
Today firms are using modern Human Resource Practices to build better, faster, and more
competitive organizations. The most striking change in HRs role is its increased
involvement in developing and implementing the companys strategy.
I got an opportunity to work upon this topic. Where I work on the project entitled Job
Evaluation. Job Evaluation leads to a more comprehensive knowledge of the
task/job being performed by a worker in any organization. It leads to improved
Human Resource Management through a greater understanding of skills needed for
particular jobs.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
No project report ever reflects the efforts of a single individual. The report owes its
existence to the constant support and guidance of a number of people. I am grateful to allof them.
I owe a never-ending debt of gratitude to Mr. Aurnob Roy, faculty guide, for her expert
guidance and support.
I would also like to express my sincere gratitude toVishwanath M, (manager
HR), the project head, who was generous with his time and helped me in the completion
of my project. Without his help this project wouldnt have been possible.
I would like to thank all the respondents for giving their valuable time and providing
useful insight into finer aspects of retailing and the latest trends.
I am also grateful to all those who have either directly or indirectly contributed towards
the completion of the project, for their support and encouragement.
Neha Pandey
MBA(G) IV Sem.
(2005-2007)
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Declaration
I HEREBY STATE THAT THIS PROJECT, SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL
FULFILLMENT FOR THE REQUIREMENTS OF MBA(G) PROGRAM OF THE
AMITY UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW IS AN ORIGINAL RESEARCH WORK
CARRIED OUT BY ME UNDER THE GUIDANCE AND SUPERVISION OF
Mr. AURNOB ROY, AMITY BUSINESS SCHOOL ,LUCKNOW AND THE
THESIS OR ANY PART HAS NOT BEEN PREVIOUSLY SUBMITTED
Signature Signature
Name_______________ Name_____________
(Student) (Faculty
Guide)
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INTRODUCTION
Employees are a companys most valuable assets. The employees hold the success or
failure of the company in their hands. Which is why the way one evaluates ones
employees is critical? Job evaluation is a systematic process for defining the relative
worth or size of jobs or roles within an organization in order to establish internal
relativities and provide the basis for designing an equitable grade structure, grading jobs
in the structure and managing relativities.
Equal Pay for Equal Value the Legal Position
If an Employer wishes to defend an equal pay claim, equal pay legislation requires the
job evaluation study to have been done by an analytical method, i.e. the study should
have been undertaken with a view to evaluating in terms of the demands made on a
worker under various headings (for instance, effort, skill, decision). The Employer must
demonstrate the absence of sex bias in the job evaluation scheme, and jobs will be held to
be covered by a job evaluation scheme only if they have been fully evaluated using the
schemes factors. Slotting whole jobs against benchmarks is insufficient.
Employers must also comply with the General Statutory Duty placed by The Race
Relations (Amendment Act) 2000 and with the requirements of disability
discrimination legislation as explained by the Disabilities Rights Commission.
From December 2003 legislation extended these provisions to cover discrimination
on grounds of sexual orientation or religion and belief, and they will be further
extended in 2006 to cover age.
Job Evaluation is concerned with measuring the demands the job places on its holder.
Most factors that contribute to this job pressure, e.g. physical strength required,
knowledge of mathematics required, are assessed and the result is a numerical estimate of
the total job pressure. When evaluations are carried out on all hourly paid personnel the
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Decision making power in the hands of the workers
Time frame to complete a task
Work load on workers
Level of interaction with other workers
Level of job satisfaction
Thus, in evaluating a job, an attempt is made to measure various aspects of that job.
The questionnaire is the source of primary data. Secondary data was also collected
from the internet. A sample of 60 workers has been selected randomly from the
Human Resource Development Department of Sahara India Pariwar, Lucknow. Thus
the sample design used for conducting the survey is a simple random sample. These
60 workers selected randomly filled up the questionnaire prepared. Once theresponses were obtained from the employees the raw data was classified and worked
upon to obtain logical conclusions.
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COMPANY
OVERVIEW
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Sahara India
Sahara India is a major Indian corporate group with diverse business interests that
include: Finance, Infrastructure & Housing, Media & Entertainment, Tourism &
Hospitality, Consumables, Manufacturing and Services & Trading. The group was
founded in 1978 by Subroto Roy, with a capital of Rs. 2000, and today Sahara India has
an asset base of over Rs. 50,000 crores.
Business Interests of Sahara India
1. Finance: In the field of finance, Sahara Group has interests in parabanking, life
insurance, mutual funds, and housing finance.
Parabanking: Sahara India Financial Corporation Limited is India's largest
mobilization company in the private sector with the highest yearly deposit. It is
the first RNBC to be granted a certificate of registration by the RBI.
Life Insurance: Sahara India Life Insurance Company Ltd is the first wholly
Indian-owned Life Insurance Company in the private sector.
Mutual Fund: Sahara Mutual Fund was established in 2005. Presently, it offers 7
schemes: 3 Equity schemes & 4 Debt schemes.
Housing Finance: Sahara Housingfina Corporation Limited was founded in
August 2002. It commenced retail lending in May 2004. The company has four
regional offices in Kolkata, Lucknow, Hyderabad and Mumbai and a branch each
in Kolkata, Asansol, Siliguri, Lucknow, Gorakhpur, Pune, Hyderabad, Vijaywada
and Mumbai.
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2. Infrastructure & Housing: Sahara Infrastructure & Housing is India's largest realtor.
It offers broad range of houses, commercial & retail spaces, office spaces and luxurious
penthouses & villas. The company is building townships in 217 cities all over India.
3. Media & Entertainment: Sahara Group has interests in television, cinema, and
newspaper. The group has an entertainment channel called Sahara One and a news
channel by the name of Sahara Samay. Sahara One Motion Pictures is Hindi Cinema
Production House with over 50 films in various stages of production. The group also
publishes English, Hindi, and Urdu newspapers.
4. Consumer Products & Retail Chain: Sahara India offers a range of consumer
products and is developing one of the largest retail chains in India under the brand name
Sahara Unique. Its product range include: Fashion & Lifestyle Products, Fitness &
Leisure Products, Clothing, Jewellery etc.
5. Manufacturing: Sahara India is into jute manufacturing and development of
handicraft industry.
6. Services & Trading: Sahara has one of the largest V-SAT networks called Sahara
Net. It has an extensive 6000 strong branch network with 24-hour on-line satellite
connectivity. Sahara Care House offers a host of attractive services to the dependants of
NRIs in India.
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OVERVIEW
Sahara India Pariwar is a major entity on the corporate scene having diversified business
interests that include Finance, Infrastructure & Housing, Media & Entertainment,
Consumer Products, Manufacturing, and Services & Trading.
Quality
Quality is our essence and we, at Sahara India Pariwar, have always stressed on the
Qualitative aspect. Consequently in this run for quality, quantity has always pursued us.
We look forward to reaching the zenith and reaffirm our commitment to the process of
sound nation-building.
CORPORATE COMMITTMENT
WE CHASE QUALITY, QUANTITY CHASES US
Core Commitments - Our Strength
Emotion
Emotion is in Performance of genuine duties towards the loved ones primarily in their
benefit, from their point of view. EMOTION is THE KEY that generates the required
energy and enthusiasm for desired quality performance.
Discipline
The enthusiastic obedience of laws and orders, which are given by the rightful authority.
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Duty
The enthusiastic obedience of laws and orders, which are given by our CONSCIENCE.
No DiscriminationNever should we discriminate in any of our actions, reactions, attitudes, decisions,
conclusions, in any of our expressions while caring for the six healths of other human
beings, namely physical, material, mental, emotional, social and professional healths.
Quality
Results from honouring Rules, Regulations, Commitments, Values, Fairness,
Performance of Duties by honestly balancing one's own and others' reasonable point of
view in the matters of Material & Emotional aspects.
Give Respect
To definitely make others feel important and respected by giving sincere regard to others'
feelings, reasonable wishes & thoughts with an open and receptive mind and warmth.
Self-Respect
To develop a sense of respect for oneself in others' mind, i.e. to generate genuine & warm
feelings for oneself among others on a continuous basis.
Truth
Means total transparency in action, reaction, attitude and all other expressions and the
conviction to follow the right course.
Collective Materialism
Means to progress and prosper together for collective sharing and caring and not
individually or for a select group.
Religion
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feeling that transcends all castes, creed and sects. Bharat Parva is Celebrated on every
26th of January and 15th of August with a spirit and gaiety rarely seen.It comes from our
heart.
LEADERSHIP
In business profit earnings and overall growth of business get the highest priority and are
certainly creditable, but ultimate credibility of business enterprise, particularly of larger
ones is in the utilisation of profit, be it for best possible upliftment of its workforce and
for espousing Social, National Development causes or for rendering services to mankind
as a whole. Fulfilling the Qualitative aspect of utilisation of profit, the world's largest
family Sahara India Pariwar' is proud to have reached today new horizons of growth and
development.
On the basis of our philosophy of Collective Materialism we have always given
importance to the fact that profit earning is the Quantitative aspect whereas the proper
utilisation of profit is the Qualitative aspect. Ironically, we only recognise and get
recognised by the Quantitative aspect.
I, therefore earnestly appeal to one and all in Politics, Media, Business etc. that every
action, reaction, selection, appreciation or criticism should be oriented strictly towards
the Qualitative aspect. I appeal to anybody and everybody to accord top priority to
Qualitative aspect in anything and everything for peaceful, prosperous and progressive
co-existence of mankind anywhere and everywhere.
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Today, I feel proud of the fact that I am the Guardian of the World's largest family.
Perhaps, I am the world's only person whose family is so vast, so disciplined, so
dedicated and so committed. Such a vast family as Sahara India Pariwar has a grand and
infinite future and I am sure that we will sustain our duty, consciousness, discipline and
dutifulness with a sense of dedication, as we have always done in the past, so that
together we could build an India full of energy and radiance.
"Saharasri" Subrata Roy Sahara
Managing Worker & Chairman ,Sahara India Pariwar
Our Chief Guardian's Classes
Our Chief Guardian's classes for teaching of life's philosophy, the psychological aspect,
that is the emotional aspect of life, in other words the realities of life are generally 10
hour sessions and he must have addressed thousands of such classes. He strongly believes
that the chief of any organisation should primarily be a teacher, a guide and a guardian.
Shanti, Sukh : Santushti
Through this book it is absolutely convincing that the most dominating need of every
human is strong security feeling of life, health, material, respect and love and then more
material, more respect and more love. 24 hours - 365 days all your actions, reactions,planning and all expressions revolve around the above needs and continuous achievement
of all these depends on you, and you need not depend on others.
Maan-Samman, Atmasamman
Emotions are of two kinds - love and respect. Love is an inferior emotion which has been
given by God to fulfill your reasonable, unreasonable needs. But in human society since
we have the thinking power, respect for others and sense of self-respect are the most
superior emotions.
"Saharasri" - Subrata Roy Sahara
The Man And His Vision
He has talked about problems and proposed the solutions on 5 social issues namely
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Population, Education, Political (Election) system, Media & Religion, besides interacting
on various aspects of life and professional life. According to him if these five issues are
taken care of properly, our beloved country shall be the best in the world.
GRATITUDE
We are indebted to those nation-builders, nation - lovers, guides, visionaries, eminent
personalities, artistes, industrialists (whose photographs are exhibited here) and express
our profound respect and gratitude, who have inspired us with their encouraging thoughts
in our assemblies and meetings. We have always been encouraged by their proper,
valuable and thoughtful reviews. We convey our best wishes from the innermost core of
our hearts to these renowned personalities for their continuous contribution towards the
overall progress of our motherland and human society.
Shri Subrata Roy Sahara, our Chief Guardian ...
...with Nobel Laureate Late Mother Teresa
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... with His Holiness, The Dalai Lama
... with Her Excellency Smt Pratibha Patil,
Honourable President of India
... with His Excellency Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam,
Former President of India
...with Shri Manmohan Singh, Honourable
Prime Minister of India
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...with Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Former Prime
Minister of India
COMPANY PROFILE
Sahara India Pariwar is a major entity on the corporate scene having diversified business
interests that include Finance, Infrastructure & Housing, Media & Entertainment,
Consumer Products, Manufacturing, Services & Trading. India's largest Residuary non-
banking company and registered with Reserve Bank of India.
Finance
RESIDUARY NON - BANKING COMPANY
SAHARA INDIA FINIANCIAL CORPORATION LIMITED
INDIA'S LARGEST RESIDUARY NON-BANKING COMPANY IN THE PRIVATE
SECTOR WITH THE HIGHEST YEARLY DEPOSIT LEVEL
First RNBC to be granted a certificate of registration by the Reserve Bank of
India.
Number of deposit accounts as on October-09 - 3.04 cr
1508 Service Centres
SAHARA INDIA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
The first wholly Indian Owned Private Life Insurance Company with a presence in most
parts of the country. It has a team of well-trained professional advisors with special focus
on rural areas and the less affluent segments of the Indian society.
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SAHARA ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY PRIVATE
LIMITED
A disciplined and professional Fund House bringing World Class performances in
Mutual Fund Management
SAHARA HOUSINGFINA CORPORATION LIMITED
In the year 2007-08 in India all companies together disbursed Rs 60,000 crores (USD
15,000 million) loan with a growth rate of around 20%
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Infrastructure & Housing,
Sahara Infrastructure and Housing enjoys leadership status in providing innovative
housing products combining consummate construction techniques along with absolute
customer satisfaction. Sahara Housing is synonymous to class, comfort and elegance.
Multi-Level Security is also a main area of concern in each project.
The Sahara Builders and Developers focus on houses, commercial and retail spaces,
office space, plush penthouses and posh villas. Sahara believes in a professional and
pragmatic approach to all its projects and offers you nothing less than the very best and
extraordinary.
The most ambitious projects by Sahara Infrastructure and Housing in India include:
RESIDENTIAL
Amby Valley City
Spread across 10,000 acres, the Aamby Valley City offers over 91% open and
green area, a true delight for people looking for chic housing lifestyle
Sahara City Homes
Designed by Hafees Contarctor, the leading architect of India believed to have catapulted
the Indian real estate market from local to global levels. In the first phase Sahara City
Homes project in 102 cities was completed and the remaining 115 cities would be
covered in the second phase. Work is in progress in Indore, Gwalior and Jhansi.
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Sahara Grace
Sahara Grace, Gurgaon is located next to the Sahara Mall, and is primarily
targeted for the people looking for excellence in the facilities and a no
compromise attitude as far as housing comforts are concerned. Sahara Grace,
Lucknow is located next to Sahara States Township and offers the most luxurious
and lavish housing solutions to match the lifestyle you desire.
Sahara States
An ideal living environment complete with the best infrastructure and facilities
and multi-level round-the-clock security systems ensuring the peace of mind and
all this within your budget is a dream that is turned into a reality at Sahara States.
Currently completed projects include the ones at Lucknow, Hyderabad, Bhopal
and Gorakhpur.
COMMERCIAL
Sahara Mall, Gurgaon
This was the first super mall of India. Strategically situated on the Mehrauli-
Gurgaon road, it was launched in 2001. Boasting of outlets of the topmost brands
outlets and flagship stores, it offers a one-stop shopping destination combinedwith the best of dining options.
Sahara Ganj, Lucknow
Opened in end 2005, this place has added a new wing to the changing lifestyle of
Lucknow city. It is the third largest mall in India and can truly be called a
'shopper's paradise' with nothing but the best of brands and products to offer. It
also housing the leading eatery chains and fast food joints to make the cinema
experience at the PVR Cinema Multiplex it houses a pleasurable experience.
Sahara Hospital, Lucknow
Again a design by the architect genius of India - Hafees contractor, this is a super-
specialty hospital, being set up in technical collaboration with the Apollo Hospital
Group.
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Sahara Hotel, Mumbai
This is slated to be among the best hotels in India with most strategic location of the
closest proximity to Mumbai airport. Offering state-of-the-art facilities with ample green
and parking space, Sahara Hotel is one of the most ambitious projects of Sahara group of
companies
All the projects by Sahara are earthquake resistant and totally eco-friendly. Around 55%
of the total construction area is taken as a rule to be green belt in each of the property
constructions. Around 25,000 saplings were planted at the Gorakhpur Township. 9000
trees are planted in each of the Sahara City Homes covering 217 cities across India.
Social services by Sahara infrastructure and housing include rehabilitation works for the
victims of Gujarat Earthquake and also Tsunami victims. A reservation of upto 10% is
allotted for special categories with a discount of 30% on the per unit price for the
residential projects.
Media & Entertainment,
INDIA'S LARGEST MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY
Entertainment Channel
SAHARA ONE : 24 hours digitally encrypted Entertainment Channel spread over 66
countries globally.
Movie Channel
FILMY : 24 hours digitally encrypted Movie Channel
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WORLD TELEVISION
FIRANGI : India's First World Television Channel in Hindi.
Cinema Production
Hindi Cinema Production House in India
SAHARA ONE MOTION PICTURES : Has always provided a platform for unique
and quality cinema and continues its quest to entertain all kind of audience.
Music ChannelsMEDIA WORLDWIDE PRIVATE LIMITED : Broadcasting 4 music channels -
Music India, Sangeet Bangla, Music India-UK and Sangeet Bhojpuri
Geon Studios
Designs, develops and delivers cutting - edge digital visiual effects for domestic and
international feature film and television projects.
Cinema HallsDeveloping Largest Chain of Multiplexes in India
Around 230x3 screens throughout the country
Film City
Developing world-class film city on around 100 acres of land with an investment of Rs.
180 crores (USD 41.74 million) approximately and with an Academy
National News channel
Round-the-clock free-to-air National Hindi news channel
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Regional News Channel
SAHARA SAMAY
Round-the-clock 36 city specific Regional news channels.
English Weekly
SAHARA TIME
1 National Edition - 72 pages English Weekly
Urdu Weekly
AALMI SAHARA
28 pages International Urdu Weekly.
Urdu Daily
ROZNAMA RASHTRIYA SAHARA
14 Editions of Urdu Daily Newspaper with 9 Printing Centres
Hindi Daily
RASHTRIYA SAHARA
36 Editions of Hindi Daily Newspaper with 6 Printing Centres
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News Section
50 bureaus, 100 correspondents across the globe & over 1600 V-SATs for news
collection
Consumer Products
Offering a range of Consumer Products
At present our product division offers a range of products of everyday use as well as
objects of desire through a chain of showrooms called 'Unique' in various locations of
India. The number of these showrooms is proposed to be increased to 6000. The products
offered come under three categories
1. Sahara Select - Fashion & Lifestyle Products
2. Sahara Care - Daily Need Products and
3. Sahara Sports - Fitness & Leisure Products
Sahara Select
Personal & Beauty Care
Home Care
Clothing
Jewellery & Watches
Accessories
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Home Decor
Houseware
Home Furnishings
Kids Products
Furniture
Sahara Care
Personal & Beauty Care
Home Care
Food items
Sahara Sports
Sports Wear
Sports Accessories
Manufacturing
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Production of handloom, handicraft & hand-knitted carpets to bring forth
socio-economic development of the people of Araria
Established with the aim to help the clusters of artisans of India by
providing them quality raw materials, international standard finish and opportunity ofmarketing the products in domestic market through top most chain of stores and export to
overseas markets.
Services & Trading
Providing IT Services, Outsourcing, Web Media and MobileInteractivity & Application Solution
India's Largest services and an online and offline product
company
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Integrated Travel & Tourism services company
Sahara Aviation
Mission Statement
"Caring for our customer's precious business with domino discipline, we promise to stay
ahead in reach is service quality, wide network, technology, automation and in being
high caliber Sahara's and responsible business partners.'
Company Profile
Sahara Aviation was a concept, a vision and an idea ahead of its time. Its inception saw a
new chapter unfolding the history of cargo transportation in Afghanistan and Africa.
Sahara pioneered the concept of cargo in Afghanistan and Africa differentiating it from
the conventional transport industry, by offering door to door service, assured delivery
date and all hitherto unheard of. Since then, Sahara has been the undisputed market leader
providing innovative services that add value to customer's business.
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We offer unlimited customized resources and connections, as well as comprehensive
personal cooperation. As a young independent company we combine customer focus and
ideas with decades of experience in the cargo sector.
Today, Sahara has spread its wings and operates in the Middle East, Afghanistan, Far
East and Africa with a highly focused specialized perspective.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Introduction
Sahara India Pariwar is committed to make determined efforts to help India emerge as a
developed nation. It has always acted as a catalyst in the developmental projects of the
country. The amount spent for various Social, Developmental, Cultural & Sports
Programmes by Sahara India Pariwar by June, 2006 is Rs. 655 crore (USD 152 million)
approx.
Rapidly changing scenario in social development demands that organisations also
gradually change their strategies and modus operandi to be in the mainstream of the
process. This holds true from local to global level. As more and more learning provides
insight into the causes of success and failure of any intervention strategy, it requires that
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future course of action be fine - tuned for effective and efficient working. When this is
seen and analysed with respect to us it becomes much more demanding because we, as a
socially responsible and sensitive corporate house, are positioned in a state which
requires serious, committed and collaborative efforts of several actors working for social
development. This becomes important not only nationally but also globally in terms of
progress made in social development as a great part of the onus lies on us to keep pace
with this rapidly changing scenario. It is the need of the hour to regularly re-assess our
position and accordingly refine our strategy in tune with the global developments that are
taking place among the development and corporate organisations alike.
It is with this in mind that Sahara Welfare Foundation was registered under section 25 of
the Company Act, 1956 (Act 1 of 1956) on May 08, 1995 with Ministry of Law, Justiceand Company Affairs.
Our Mission
We aim to initiate and facilitate such processes and initiatives where socially and
economically marginalised and deprived people and communities irrespective of age,caste, class, gender or race are able to participate actively in the process of their
development so that they are able to lead a life of dignity and respect.
Our Interventions
Health and Nutrition
Literacy
Vocational Training
Civic Development
Disaster Management
Monthly financial assistance to the families of the Martyrs of the Mumbai Nov'08 terror
attack
Tribute to Kargil War Martyrs
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Behaviour Change Communication
Rehabilitation of the Physically Challenged People
Our Target
Although target group and area is specific to each of the interventions that are being
made by us and may vary from project to project as per the need and requirement, but our
overall target group is as under:
Residents of urban slum areas with focus on BPL Group
Senior Citizens and Orphans
Challenged people
Children in the age group of 5 14 years and Dropouts
Adults in the age group of 15 35 years
Citizens aged more than 18 years in cities of Lucknow and Gorakhpur
Family members of Kargil Martyrs
Places of public utility and public convenience
Areas and places affected by natural calamities
Selected places in cities where interventions such as plantations, construction of
basic amenities are needed
Traffic junctions and road crossings
Parks and other interaction centres of community
SPORTS INITIATIVE
Sports
Sahara India Pariwar & the World of Sports
Sports represent the most healthy, energetic and spirited facet of the society. Sahara India
Pariwar is strongly committed to the cause of sports and today we are one of the largest
supporters of sports in India. We are actively associated with different sports and sponsor
many national and international sporting events, not to mention national teams. We have
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been organising quite a number of significant sporting events at the national and
international levels. Our love for sports is further manifested by the magnitude in which
we organise our in-house national level sports meet every year in our headquarters.
Sponsorship
In the sporting circle, we are most popularly known for our sponsorship of the Indian
Cricket Team. Thanks to the popularity of Cricket in India, where Cricket is not just a
game. The emotion attached to the game is phenomenal and our decision to be the
sponsors of the game has also something to do with emotion.
Another popular game that needs a lot of support to revive the Indian dominion is
Hockey, Indias national game. With the sponsorship of the Indian Hockey team, we have
been making positive efforts to uplift the game and provide the proper support the game
needs. Special publicity campaigns and rigorous coaching camps are some of the
activities we have initiated in this regard.
Our support to sports goes beyond Cricket and Hockey. We have taken over Calcutta
Football League for 5 years starting this season. We are equally supportive to individual
games and sponsor/support many players from different disciplines of sport. Our concern
for indigenous games and the urge to develop them made us reached out to Manipur
Horse Riding and Polo Association and played our role in establishing a Pony Research
Centre.
Sahara took upon itself to officially support the very promising Olympic sports, namely,
archery, wrestling, boxing and shooting. Sahara has adopted 14 leading boxers and 17
leading wrestlers for a term of 4 years; additionally 10 archers and 15 shooters have also
been adopted. Together more than 50 brightest medal prospects are now receiving
Sahara's support including better infrastructure in order to enable them to achieve
sporting glories for the country in the upcoming international events like the Asian
Games, the Commonwealth Games and the Olympic games.
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Sahara is also the title sponsor of National Championships of boxing, wrestling, archery
and shooting.
In recognition of the heartening prospects & the potential inherent in the development of
wrestling and boxing after the Indian triumphs in the two disciplines at the Beijing
Olympics 2008, Sahara India Pariwar announced, as an expression of its emotional
commitment to the development of sports in the country, to support & adopt 30 leading
boxers & wrestlers for a term of four years, so that, free from the worries for basic
necessities, they can single mindedly pursue their quest for sporting excellence in the
upcoming Asiad, the Commonwealth Games in New Delhi in 2010 and the Olympics in
2012.
To propel India as a nation of great sporting triumphs, Sahara India Pariwar, in
partnership with the Indian Boxing Federation and Wrestling Federation of India will
provide state-of-the-art infrastructure and equipments, plus other incentives to 17
wrestlers and 13 boxers with a view to help them realize their true potential and bring
sporting laurels to the country in the forthcoming Asian Games, Commonwealth Games
and Olympics. Sahara India Pariwar will also be the title sponsor for the Senior National
Boxing Championship and the National Wrestling Championship for the next four years.
Furthermore, Sahara India Pariwar will also extend its support to the Bhiwani Boxing
Club-where it will build new infrastructure to create internationally benchmarked boxing
rings and state-of-the-art boxing arena and other related services and Guru Hanuman
Akhara, New Delhi where the infrastructure will be upgraded to meet international
norms.
Major Events associated with Sahara India Pariwar
Some of the International events:
1. Sahara BCCI Corporate Trophy (Inaugurated in 2009)
2. Aamby Valley Asian Masters Golf Tournament 2006
3. Rajasthan Cricket Association XI Vs England XI (Jaipur, 2006)
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4. Sahara Millennium Cup Football Tournament (Kolkata, 2000)
5. Sahara Cup Cricket (Toronto, Canada 1996, 1997, 1998)
6. Sahara Asian Sub-Junior Chess (Mumbai, 1997)
7. Asia Cup Tennis (Delhi, 1997)
8. World Junior Power Lifting (Delhi, 1995)
9. Sahara India Gold Cup Indira Gandhi Hockey (Delhi, 1995)
10. Tata Open Tennis Tournament (2001)
Some of the National events:
1. Sahara Jaipur Polo Season 2005
2. ICICI Private Banking Masters Golf Tournament 2005
3. Aamby Valley PGAI Championship 2005
4. Air Sahara Achievers Cup 2004
5. Sahara Buchi Babu Cricket Tournament, an annual Cricket tournament held in
Chennai.
6. Sahara City Homes Sheesh Mahal Cricket Tournament, an annual Cricket tournament
in Lucknow www.saharasheeshmahalcricket.com
7. All-Rajasthan Coirs Sahara Cup Cricket Tournament (Jaipur, 2002)
8. Sahara Uttar Pradesh Sports (Lucknow, 1999)
Recruitment/Association of talented young sports persons in various fields
Sahara India Pariwar has always encouraged sportspersons through rewards, incentives
and by associating them with the company. Some of the noted sportspersons who have
been employed / associated with Sahara India Pariwar are:
Mr. Kapil Dev (Cricket)
Mr. Saurav Ganguly (Cricket)
Mr. Rahul Dravid (Cricket)
Mr. Virender Sehwag (Cricket)
Mr. Mohd. Kaif (Cricket)
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Mr. Zaheer Khan (Cricket)
Mr. Harbhajan Singh (Cricket)
Mr. Yuvraj Singh (Cricket)
Mr. Leander Peas (Tennis)
Ms Sania Mirza (Tennis)
Mr. Rajyavardhan Rathore (Shooting)
Mr. Abhinav Bindra (Shooting)
Ms. Anjali Bhagwat (Shooting)
Ms. Jyotirmay Sikdar (Athletics)
Ms. Bula Chowdhary (Swimming)
Mr. Gagan Ajit Singh (Hockey)
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JOB
EVALUATION
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Job Evaluation
Job Evaluation is the process of systematically determining a relative internal value of a
job in an organization. In all cases the idea is to evaluate the job, not the person doing it.
Job evaluation- is the process of determining the work of one job relation to that of the
other jobs in a company so that a fair and equitable wage and salary system can be
established.
Evaluation types
Job Rankingis the most simple form. Basically one just orders the jobs according
to perceived seniority. This is easy to do in a small organization, but gets more
and more difficult as different jobs exist within the company.
Pair Comparison introduces more rigor by comparing jobs in pairs, but really it's a
more structured way of building a basic rank order.
Benchmarking or slotting sets up certain jobs that are analyzed in detail. These arethen used for comparison to slot jobs against these benchmarks.
Job Matching allocates benchmarks too, but when a position is matched the
elements of the job that differ are re-evaluated. Usually this evaluation will be
done with a Point Factor Analysis (PFA) or classification system.
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Basic Characteristics of Job Evaluation Methods
The diagram below highlights the main differences between the extremes of job
evaluation schemes.
Job ranking:very
subjectivesimple quick
difficult to defend, equal value claim,
difficult to do with lots of jobs
Factor
Analysis:
least
subjectivecomplex
time
consuming
easy to defend,
equal value claim,
Easy to do with lots of jobs
Despite their complexity and the amount of time required to complete them, analytical
methods are much more popular than non-analytical methods. Most companies obviously
prefer more objective methods which can easily defend an equal pay claim.
JOB EVALUATION OBJECTIVES
Job evaluation is a series of techniques designed to permit the grading of jobs in a
systematic and fair manner based on the duties and responsibilities required of each job.
It includes procedures for settling questions of disputed grading.
Job evaluation does not cover such matters as, for example -
- Pay comparability with outside comparators.
- Personal performance or other personal qualities of any job-holder.
- Establishment levels of the posts within a department.
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Types of Job Evaluation Schemes
There are two basic types of job evaluation schemes, known as "non-analytical" and
"analytical". We offer advice on both non-analytical and analytical job evaluation in
Scotland.
Non-analytical Schemes
The defining feature of non-analytical evaluation schemes is that whole jobs are
compared with each other without any attempt to break down and analyse jobs under
their various demands or components. These types of job evaluation schemes are
particularly prone to sex discrimination because where whole jobs are being compared
(rather than scores on components of jobs) judgements made by the evaluators can have
little objective basis other than the traditional value of the job.
Analytical Schemes
Analytical evaluation schemes are schemes where jobs are broken down into components
(known as factors) and scores for each component of the job are awarded with a final
total giving an overall rank order.
Types of Non-Analytical Schemes
There are 4 types of non-analytical job evaluation scheme.
Job Ranking
Ranking is the process of comparing whole jobs with one another and arranging them in
order of their perceived value to the organisation. Job ranking is a simple process which
reflects what people tend to do when comparing jobs, but:
there are no defined standards for judging relative worth and there is therefore no
rationale to defend the rank order - it is simply a matter of opinion
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ranking is not acceptable as a method of determining comparable worth in equal
value cases
it may be hard to justify slotting new jobs into the structure or to decide whether
or not there is a case for moving a job up the rank order, i.e. re-grading
The jobs are examined as a whole rather than on the basis of important factors in the job;
and the job at the top of the list has the highest value and obviously the job at the bottom
of the list will have the lowest value.
Jobs are usually ranked in each department and then the department rankings are
combined to develop an organizational ranking. The following table is a hypothetical
illustration of ranking of jobs.
Table: Array of Jobs according to the Ranking Method
Rank Monthly salaries
1. Accountant Rs 3,000
2. Accounts clerk Rs 1,800
3. Purchase assistant Rs 1,700
4. Machine-operator Rs 1,400
5. Typist Rs 900
6. Office boy Rs 600
The variation in payment of salaries depends on the variation of the nature of the jobperformed by the employees. The ranking method is simple to understand and practice
and it is best suited for a small organization. Its simplicity, however, works to its
disadvantage in big organizations because rankings are difficult to develop in a large,
complex organization. Moreover, this kind of ranking is highly subjective in nature and
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may offend many employees. Therefore, a more scientific and fruitful way of job
evaluation is called for.
Paired Comparisons
This is also a relatively simple technique. Each job is evaluated as a whole with each
other job in turn, and points (0, 1 or 2) awarded according to whether its overall
importance is judged to be less than, equal to, or more than the other jobs. Points awarded
for each job are then totalled and a rank order produced. This method of job evaluation
has all the advantages of job ranking and is slightly more systematic. However, it is best
limited to organisations with a maximum of 30 jobs in a particular job population and,
like job ranking; it does not involve any analysis of jobs nor indicate the extent ofdifference between them. Paired comparisons is not acceptable as a method of
determining comparable worth in equal value cases
Internal Benchmarking or Job Matching
Job evaluation by internal benchmarking or job matching simply means comparing the
job under review with any internal benchmark job which is believed to be properly
graded and paid and slotting the job under consideration into the same grade as the
benchmark job. The comparison is usually made on a whole job basis without analysing
the jobs factor by factor. Internal benchmarking is a simple and quick method of job
evaluation, but:
it relies on judgements which may be entirely subjective and could be hard to
justify
it is dependent on the identification of suitable benchmarks which are properly
graded and such comparisons may only perpetuate existing inequities
it is not acceptable as a defence in equal value cases
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Job Classification
Job classification is the process of slotting jobs into grades by comparing the whole job
with a scale in the form of a hierarchy of grade definitions. It is based on an initial
definition of the number and characteristics of the grades into which jobs will be placed.
The grade definitions may refer to such job characteristics as skill, decision making and
responsibility. Job classification is the most used form of non-analytical job evaluation
because it is simple, easily understood and at least, in contrast to whole-job ranking, it
provides some standards for making judgements in the form of the grade definitions. But:
it cannot cope with complex jobs which will not fit neatly into one grade
the grade definitions tend to be so generalised that they may not be much help inevaluating border-line cases
it fails to deal with the problem of evaluating and grading jobs in dissimilar
occupational or job families where the demands made on job holders are widely
different
grade definitions tend to be inflexible and unresponsive to changes affecting roles
and job content
the grading system can perpetuate inappropriate hierarchies
it does not provide a defence in equal value cases.
This method places groups of jobs into job classes or job grades. Separate classes may
include office, clerical, managerial, personnel, etc. Following is a brief description of
such a classification in an office.
(a) Class I - Executives: Further classification under this category may be Office
manager, Deputy office manager, Office superintendent, Departmental
supervisor, etc.
(b) Class II - Skilled workers: Under this category may come the Purchasing
assistant, Cashier, Receipts clerk, etc.
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(c) Class III - Semiskilled workers: Under this category may come Stenotypists,
Machine-operators, Switchboard operators, etc.
(d) Class IV - Semiskilled workers: This category comprises Daftaris, File clerks,
Office boys, etc.
The job classification method is less subjective when compared to the earlier ranking
method. The system is very easy to understand and acceptable to almost all employees
without hesitation. One strong point in favor of the method is that it takes into account all
the factors that a job comprises. This system can be effectively used for a variety of jobs.
The weaknesses of the job classification method are:
Even when the requirements of different jobs differ, they may be combined into a
single category, depending on the status a job carries.
It is difficult to write all-inclusive descriptions of a grade.
The method oversimplifies sharp differences between different jobs and different
grades.
When individual job descriptions and grade descriptions do not match well, the
evaluators have the tendency to classify the job using their subjective judgments.
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TYPES OF ANALYTICAL JOB EVALUATION SCHEMES
Points Rating
This is the most commonly used method. The key elements of each job, which are known
as 'factors', are identified by the organisation and then broken down into components.
Each factor is assessed separately and points allocated according to the level needed for
the job. The more demanding the job, the higher the points value. This scheme has the
following advantages:
it provides a rationale why jobs are ranked differently
it may be entered as a defence to an equal value claim
it will be seen generally as less subjective than non analytical techniques.
However, it is time consuming to introduce and can be complex and costly to undertake.
In addition it can be seen to be an inflexible form of job evaluation in times of rapid
change and can imply an arithmetical precision which is not justified.
The points are summed up to determine the wage rate for the job. Jobs with similar point
totals are placed in similar pay grades. The procedure involved may be explained thus:
(a) Select key jobs. Identify the factors common to all the identified jobs such as skill,
effort, responsibility, etc.
(b) Divide each major factor into a number of sub factors. Each sub factor is defined and
expressed clearly in the order of importance, preferably along a scale.
The most frequent factors employed in point systems are:
I. Skill (key factor): Education and training required, Breadth/depth of
experience required, Social skills required, Problem-solving skills, Degree of
discretion/use of judgment, Creative thinking;
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II. Responsibility/Accountability: Breadth of responsibility, Specialized
responsibility, Complexity of the work, Degree of freedom to act, Number and
nature of subordinate staff, Extent of accountability for equipment/plant,
Extent of accountability for product/materials;
III. Effort: Mental demands of a job, Physical demands of a job, Degree of
potential stress.
Merits and Demerits
The point method is a superior and widely used method of evaluating jobs. It forces raters
to look into all keys factors and sub-factors of a job. Point values are assigned to all
factors in a systematic way, eliminating bias at every stage. It is reliable because raters
using similar criteria would get more or less similar answers. The methodology
underlying the approach contributes to a minimum of rating error (Robbins, p.361). It
accounts for differences in wage rates for various jobs on the strength of job factors. Jobs
may change over time, but the rating scales established under the point method remain
unaffected.
On the negative side, the point method is complex. Preparing a manual for various jobs,
fixing values for key and sub-factors, establishing wage rates for different grades, etc., is
a time consuming process. According to Decenzo and Robbins, the key criteria must be
carefully and clearly identified, degrees of factors have to be agreed upon in terms that
mean the same to all rates, the weight of each criterion has to be established and point
values must be assigned to degrees. This may be too taxing, especially while evaluating
managerial jobs where the nature of work (varied, complex, novel) is such that it cannot
be expressed in quantifiable numbers.
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Factor Comparison
Factor Comparison is similar to Points Rating job evaluation scheme, being based on an
assessment of factors, though no points are allocated. Use of the Factor Comparison
method of job evaluation is not as widespread as the Points Rating systems, because the
use of points enables a large number of jobs to be ranked at one time.
A more systematic and scientific method of job evaluation is the factor comparison
method. Though it is the most complex method of all, it is consistent and appreciable.
Under this method, instead of ranking complete jobs, each job is ranked according to a
series of factors. These factors include mental effort, physical effort, skill needed,
supervisory responsibility, working conditions and other relevant factors (for instance,know-how, problem solving abilities, accountability, etc.). Pay will be assigned in this
method by comparing the weights of the factors required for each job, i.e., the present
wages paid for key jobs may be divided among the factors weighed by importance (the
most important factor, for instance, mental effort, receives the highest weight). In other
words, wages are assigned to the job in comparison to its ranking on each job factor.
The steps involved in factor comparison method may be briefly stated thus:
Select key jobs (say 15 to 20), representing wage/salary levels across the
organization. The selected jobs must represent as many departments as possible.
Find the factors in terms of which the jobs are evaluated (such as skill, mental
effort, responsibility, physical effort, working conditions, etc.).
Rank the selected jobs under each factor (by each and every member of the job
evaluation committee) independently.
Assign money value to each factor and determine the wage rates for each key job.
The wage rate for a job is apportioned along the identified factors.
All other jobs are compared with the list of key jobs and wage rates are
determined.
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Table: Merits and Demerits of Factor Comparison Method
MeritsDemerits
Analytical and objective.
Reliable and valid as each job is
compared with all other jobs in
terms of key factors.
Money values are assigned in a
fair way based on an agreed rank
order fixed by the job evaluation
committee.
Flexible as there is no upper
limitation on the rating of a
factor.
Difficult to understand, explain and
operate.
Its use of the same criteria to assess
all jobs is questionable as jobs differ
across and within organizations.
Time consuming and costly.
'Tailor Made' or 'Off the peg'
A prime consideration in deciding which analytical job evaluation scheme to select lies in
the choice of factors and weightings. The benefit of proprietary 'off the peg' evaluation
schemes is that they normally have been well tried and tested and there is therefore a
saving in time. In addition, many schemes are linked to mechanisms for checking salary
levels. The benefit of 'tailor made' schemes is that the factors and definitions more
accurately reflect the range of jobs to be evaluated and are arrived at through consensus;
consequently they are more likely to be acceptable to the workforce. The Hay Guide
Chart-Profile Method is the most widely used evaluation scheme.
Why Job Evaluation Is Important:
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Job evaluation is an effective way of determining the relative value of each
position within an organization. By rank-ordering jobs using a point system, you
can then accurately assign salaries in a defensible manner.
The usual end result of job evaluation is a hierarchy of jobs or groups of jobs in
the organization. The hierarchy is usually based on job content, or value, or a
combination of both. Job content refers to the skills required and the degree of
responsibilities assumed. The value of a job refers to its relative contribution to
the organization's goals or to their external market rates. Focusing on job content
improving mployee understanding of job content and what is valued in their work.
While not automatically determining the pay of a job, job evaluation provides a
basis for establishing equitable pay differentials between jobs. In other words, it
can help integrate pay with a job's relative contributions to the organization.
Job evaluation gives you a structured and consistent base from which to build
your pay scale and/or a system of performance review and merit increases. If staff
know where their jobs rank and where their salaries rank, you have a great base
from which to allocate raises where you see fit. This is an excellent way to
establish a workable, agreed-upon pay structure.
Importance of Job Evaluation for Job Seekers and Employers
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By Kapil Dev - 08/22/2009 "Job evaluation is important for organizations to be able to
hire the right candidates who suit their work environment and requirements. It is
important for the job seekers to pick up a job that suits their personality and interest."
Job evaluation is a practical technique, designed to enable trained and experienced staff
to judge the size of one job relative to others. The job evaluation process results in a job
being assigned to a pay grade. The pay grade is associated with a pay range that is
defined by a minimum and a maximum pay rate.
Job evaluation assesses both the content of a job and the value of a job. Job content refers
to the type of work performed and the skills and knowledge necessary to perform the
work. Job value refers to the job's degree of contribution in meeting your organization's
goals and the degree of difficulty in filling the job.
Job evaluation can help remove anomalies or inequalities in the payment system. It helps
in providing a more structured basis for providing grading levels.
Job evaluations can be used to
Clarify job descriptions so that employees understand the expectations of their roles
and the relationship of their roles to other jobs within the organization.
Attract desirable job candidates.
Retain high-potential employees.
Job evaluators assess jobs based on factors such as Training level or qualifications
requirements, Knowledge and skills requirements, Complexity of tasks, Interaction with
various levels of the organization, Problem-solving and independent judgment,
Accountability and responsibility, Decision-making authority, Degree of supervision
required, Cross-training requirements, Working conditions, Degree of difficulty in filling
job.
It should be noted that evaluation is concerned with the job and not with the person
performing it. Also the judgment on the job size must not be influenced by the job titles
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or by the present status and the pay. Since evaluation is concerned with organizational
reality care should be taken to evaluate jobs at fully acceptable standard of performance,
they should not reflect good or bad performance of the current job holders but what is
required by the job to achieve organizational effectiveness.
Evaluation is vital for organizations to be able to employ the right candidates who suit
their work environment and requirements at. It is significant for the job seekers to pick up
a job that suits their personality and interest as the first step will play a deciding role in
shaping their career and position in life. This can be possible only when job seekers and
organizations are able to communicate their requirements to each other.
Job evaluation is a practical technique, designed to enable trained and experienced staffto judge the size of one job relative to others. The job evaluation process results in a job
being assigned to a pay grade. The pay grade is associated with a pay range that is
defined by a minimum and a maximum pay rate.
Job evaluation assesses both the content the value of a job. Job content refers to the type
of work performed and the skills and knowledge necessary to perform the work. Work
value refers to the job's degree of contribution in meeting your organization's goals and
the degree of difficulty in filling the job.
Job evaluation can help remove anomalies or inequalities in the payment system. It helps
in providing a more structured basis for providing grading levels.
Evaluations can be used to
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- Clarify job descriptions so that employees understand the expectations of their roles and
the relationship of their roles to other jobs within the organization.
- Attract desirable job candidates.
- Retain high-potential employees.
Evaluators assess jobs based on factors such as Training level or qualifications
requirements, Knowledge and skills requirements, Complexity of tasks, Interaction with
various levels of the organization, Problem-solving and independent judgment,
Accountability and responsibility, Decision-making authority, Degree of supervision
required, Cross-training requirements, Working conditions, Degree of difficulty in filling
job.
It should be noted that evaluation is concerned with the job and not with the person
performing it. Also the judgment on the job size must not be influenced by the job titles
or by the present status and the pay. Since evaluation is concerned with organizational
reality care should be taken to evaluate jobs at fully acceptable standard of performance,
they should not reflect good or bad performance of the current job holders but what is
required by the job to achieve organizational effectiveness.
Evaluation is vital for organizations to be able to employ the right candidates who suit
their work environment and requirements at. It is significant for the job seekers to pick up
a job that suits their personality and interest as the first step will play a deciding role in
shaping their career and position in life. This can be possible only when job seekers and
organizations are able to communicate their requirements to each other. Plastopedia.com,
the world's leading International job portal which offers an interactive medium to job
seekers and providers in the domain of plastic industry worldwide.
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Some Principles of Job Evaluation
Clearly defined and identifiable jobs must exist. These jobs will be accurately
described in an agreed job description.
All jobs in an organisation will be evaluated using an agreed job evaluation
scheme.
Job evaluators will need to gain a thorough understanding of the job
Job evaluation is concerned with jobs, not people. It is not the person that is being
evaluated.
The job is assessed as if it were being carried out in a fully competent and
acceptable manner.
Job evaluation is based on judgement and is not scientific. However if applied
correctly it can enable objective judgements to be made.
It is possible to make a judgement about a job's contribution relative to other jobs
in an organisation.
The real test of the evaluation results is their acceptability to all participants.
Job evaluation can aid organisational problem solving as it highlights duplication
of tasks and gaps between jobs and functions.
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Job Evaluation - The Future
As organizations constantly evolve and new organizations emerge there will be
challenges to existing principles of job evaluation. Whether existing job evaluation
techniques and accompanying schemes remain relevant in a faster moving and constantly
changing world, where new jobs and roles are invented on a regular basis, remains to be
seen. The formal points systems, used by so many organizations is often already seen to
be inflexible. Sticking rigidly to an existing scheme may impose barriers to change.
Constantly updating and writing new jobs together with the time that has to be spent
administering the job evaluation schemes may become too cumbersome and time
consuming for the benefits that are derived.
Does this mean that we will see existing schemes abandoned or left to fall into disrepute?
Will providers of job evaluation schemes examine and, where necessary, modify them to
ensure they are up to date and relevant? Simply sticking rigidly to what is already in
place may not be enough to ensure their survival.
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QUESTIONAIRE
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JOB EVALUATION
This is simply a training exercise. Information gathered will remain highly
confidential & only be utilized for project work.
Designation:
Department:
1. Your Professional qualification:
a) High school/equivalent
b) Graduation
c) Professional degree/course
d) Any specialized training
2. Describe briefly the function/responsibility of your job?
3. Kindly list below the main duties performed by you in the course of your job?
4. a) Are there other duties that are performed occasionally?
Yes ( ) No ( )
b) If yes, kindly list them
1. How do you perform your job?
Individually ( ) In a group/team ( )
2. a) What is the kind/nature of your work?
Manual ( ) Based on machines/technical ( )
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b) Kindly list the tools, machines & equipment utilized by you. (Multiple ticks are
allowed)
Computer ( )
Typewriter ( )
Fax machine ( )
Photocopier ( )
Any other ( )
c) Are these machines/tools sufficient to help you perform your job efficiently?
Yes ( ) No ( )
7. How much related or similar experience is required to perform your job?
None ( )
Less than 6 months ( )
6 months-1 year ( )
1 year -3 year ( )
More than3 year ( )
8. a)What levels of supervision do you undergo in order to complete your job?
Immediate supervisor ( )
Head of department ( )
Head of other department ( )
b) Please indicate the frequency of supervision received.
Once in a day ( )
Several times in a day ( )
Once in a week ( )
Several times in a week ( )
Little or none, only extraordinary circumstances to the supervisor ( )
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9. a) Do you have the authority to make dicisions?
Yes ( ) No ( )
b) If yes, what is the degree of decision making authority?
Fully ( )
Semi ( )
None ( )
10. What is the frequency of job assigned to you?
Daily ( )
Weekly ( )
Fortnightly ( )
Monthly ( )
Any other ( )
11. Does your job have accountability for the work of others/subordinates?
Yes ( ) No ( )
12. a) Are you overloaded?
Yes ( ) No ( )
b) If yes, please tick all that apply:
Insufficient work aid ( )
Insufficient information ( )
Overtime ( )
Improper deligation ( )
Insufficient manpower ( )
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c) What measures would you suggest to reduce this work overload?
Training & development programs ( )
Recreation ( )
Proper delegation ( )
Workshops ( )
Sufficient manpower ( )
13. In what time frame are you required to complete a task/job?
Daily ( )
Weekly ( )
Fortnightly ( )
Monthly ( )
Any other ( )
14. a) Have you been offered a promotion recently?
Yes ( ) No ( )
b) If no, since how many years have you not been offered any promotion?
c) If yes, how many cedars /steps have you been promoted?
One ( )
Two ( )
Three ( )
Four ( )
Five ( )
d) Has your work profile changed?
Yes ( ) No ( )
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e) If yes, how it is different from your erstwhile job/task
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. What is the minimum qualification & technical education required for your
job?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16. Considering everything ,how satisfied are you with your job?
Very satisfied ( )
Somewhat satisfied ( )
Neutral ( )
Somewhat satisfied ( )
Very dissatisfied ( )
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17. Which of the below mention skills help you in the completion of the task?
Please assign the following ratings to the given traits
1.Most important
2. Important
3.Moderately important
4. Least important
5.Unimportant
RATINGS Most
important
Important Moderately
important
Least
important
Unimportant
JOB KNOWLEDGE
TEAM WORK
PLANNING/ORGANIZIN
G SKILLS
DECISION MAKING
ABILITY
QUALITY
CONSCIOUSNESSINNOVATION
PRODUCTIVITY & COST
CONSCIOUSNESS
COMMUNICATION
/INTERPERSONAL
SKILLS
PERSONALITY
/MANNERSLEADERSHIP SKILLS
JOB EVALUATION SURVEY
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ANALYSIS OF DATA
1. Describe briefly the function/responsibility of your job?
RESPONSE & INFERENCE:
The analysis of the functions of the workers job reflects that they are responsible for
various Human Resource Planning, Job Analysis, Recruitment, Selection, Placement,
Rating&Development, Remuneration Welfare, Promotions, Industry Relations are
performed efficiently. These above-mentioned functions or objectives of HR, performed
in the organization, are at par with the company standards.
2.Are there other duties performed?
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RESPONSE:
Yes No
31 29
48%
52%
Yes
No
INFERENCE:
Besides performing these main duties 52% of the workers are required to perform certain
other tasks occasionally.
Their occasional duties include restructuring of salaries, CV short listing, help line cell,
performance appraisals, HR related projects, preparation of ledgers and coordinating
interview panels.
3. Professional qualifications of the workers?
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RESPONSE:
High School/
Equivalent
Graduation Professional Degree
course
Specialized Training
0 19 44 11
0%26%
59%
15% HIGH SCHOOL/EQUIVALENT
GRADUATION
PROFESSIONAL DEGREE
COURSE
SPECIALIZED TRAINING
INFERENCE:
Most of our respondents have pursued a professional course before becoming a part of
this organization. A majority of them have pursued MBA specializing in HR.
4. How do you perform your job?
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RESPONSE:
Individually In a group
18 51
26%
74%
INDIVIDUALLY
IN A GROUP
INFERENCE:
Team building spirit is high among the workers. Majority of the respondents are required
and encouraged to perform in a team. They are supposed to coordinate with other
workers in their group and accomplish their goal collectively. Only 26% of the workers
perform their job individually.
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5. What is the kind/nature of your job?
RESPONSE:
Manual Technical
25 48
34%
66%
MANUAL
TECHNICAL
INFERENCE:
The use of latest technologies helps the workers to deliver quality output. A systematic
procedure for collecting, maintaining, retrieving and validating data is followed that helps
in providing more accurate and timely data for decision-making. The jobs of the
respondents are basically technical in nature only.
6. Tool/machines/equipments utilized?
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RESPONSE:
Computer Typewriter Fax
Machine
Photocopier Any
Other
No Response
58 9 25 36 6 2
44%
7%
26%
18%4% 1%
COMPUTER
TYPEWRITER
FAX MACHINE
PHOTOCOPIER
ANY OTHER
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
The machines or equipments used by them to perform their tasks are mostly computers,
photocopiers and fax machines.44% of the workers use computers and they use it
continuously. Hardly 7% of the workers use typewriters. The any other machines
category basically comprises of printers.
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7. How frequently do you use them?
RESPONSE:
Computer Typewriter Fax
machine
Photocopier Any other
Constantly 43 8 4 8 1
Frequently 6 0 10 24 5
Occasionally 5 4 20 10 0
Rarely 2 0 4 5 0Never 4 12 3 2 12
0
10
20
30
40
50
Com put er Type writ er Fax m achine Phot ocopie r Any o the r
Constantly
Frequently
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
INFERENCE:
On being asked about the frequency of the use of the machines/equipments mentioned the
above results were obtaind.The functions are highly computerized that enhances the
efficiency of the work performed.
8. Are these machines/tools sufficient to help you perform your job efficiently?
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RESPONSE:
Yes No No Response
55 3 2
92%
5% 3%
YES
NO
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
On being asked whether the machines/tools are sufficient (quantitatively),most of them
were satisfied with the work aids that the organization has provided them.
9. How much related or similar experience is required to perform your job?
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RESPONSE:
None Less than 6
months
6 months-1
year
1 year -3
year
More than3
year
No Response
5 2 14 23 15 8
7% 3%
21%
35%
22%
12% NONE
LESS THAN 6 MONTHS
6 MONTHS-1 YEAR
1-3 YEARS
MORE THAN 3 YEARS
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
44% of the workers indicated that the jobs which they are currently performing required
about 1 year-3years of work experience. On the other hand 7% of the jobs are such that
do not require prior experience.
10. What levels of supervision do you undergo to complete your job?
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RESPONSE:
Immediate
supervisor
Head of department Head of other
department
No Response
36 20 2 2
33%
3% 3%
61%
IMMEDIATE SUPERVISOR
HEAD OF DEPARTMENT
HEAD OF OTHER
DEPARTMENT
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
Majority of the workers are supposed to report to their immediate supervisor.33% of the
workers report to the head of Human Resource Development Department. Whereas 3%
of workers are required to report to the head of other departments.
11. Indicate the frequency of supervision received.
RESPONSE:
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Once in a
day
Several
times in a
day
Once in a
week
Several
times in a
week
Little or
none
No Response
13 19 1 9 13 4
22%
32%2%
15%
22%
7%
ONCE IN A DAY
SEVERAL TIMES A DAY
ONCE IN A WEEK
SEVERAL TIMES A
WEEK
LITTLE OR NONE
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
The respondents were also asked to indicate the frequency of supervision received by
them from their seniors.32% of them report to their respective supervisors several times a
day.
12. Do you have the authority to make decisions?
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RESPONSE:
Yes No
22 38
37%
63%
Yes
No
INFERENCE:
The workers were also asked if they had decision-making authority in their job.63%of
workers had this authority to make decisions on matters related to their jobs. So itll
clearly indicate that 37% of the employees do not have any decision-making authority.
13. What is the degree of decision making authority?
RESPONSE:
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Fully Semi None No Response
4 17 11 28
7%
28%
18%
47% FULLY
SEMI
NONE
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
The 63% of the workers who had decision making authority were asked to specify the
degree of this authority given to them. Of these 47% did not respondent to this
question.28% of the workers require the prior approval of their supervisors before they
could go ahead with the decisions made by them.
14. What is the frequency of job assigned to you?
RESPONSE:
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Daily Weekly Fortnightly Monthly Any other No Response
35 7 3 9 3 3
58%
12%
5%
15%
5% 5%
DAILY
WEEKLY
FORTNIGHTLY
MONTHLY
ANY OTHER
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
The workers were also asked about the frequency of job assigned to them. Most of them
were assigned their tasks on daily basis.
15. Does your job have accountability for the work of others?
RESPONSE:
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Yes No No Response
35 21 7
53%35%
12%
YES
NO
NO RESPONSE
INFERENCE:
The responses of the workers indicate that about 53% of them are accountable for the
work of others/subordinates.
16. Are you overloaded?
RESPONSE:
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Yes No
21 39
35%
65%
Yes
No
INFERENCE:
On being asked about the workload on them 65% of them said that they were not
overloaded with work.Thus it indicates that they perform their job without any kind ofstress or fatigue due to work overload.
17. Reasons for work overload.
RESPONSE:
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Insufficient
work aid
Insufficient
information
Lack of
Supervision
Improper
delegation
Insufficient
manpower
3 2 1 2 16
13%
8%
4%
8%67%
INSUFFICIENT WORK AIDS
INADEQUATE INFORMATION
LACK OF SUPERVISION
IMPROPER DELEGATION
INSUFFICIENT MANPOWER
INFERENCE:
The workers who feel that they were overloaded with work indicates that prevailing
workload is due to various factors and the main reason being insufficient manpower. 67%
of workers who are overloaded with work thus feel that Human Resource Department is
under employed. Whereas 13% of workers believe that it is insufficient aids/equipments
that add to the workload.
18.What measures would you suggest to reduce this work overload?
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RESPONSE:
Training &
development
Recreation Proper
delegation
Workshops Sufficient
manpower
2 1 6 - 15
8% 4%
25%
0%63%
TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT
RECREATION ACTIVITIES
PROPER DELEGATION
WORKSHOPS
SUFFICIENT MANPOWER
INFERENCE:
As far as the measures to reduce this workload are concerned ,majority of the workers
feel that it is of utmost important to employ sufficient manpower with required
skills,qualifications and work experience in their department.
19. What is the time frame required to complete your task/job?
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RESPONSE:
Daily Weekly Fortnightly Monthly Any other
27 14 3 12 4
42%
25%
5%
21%
7%
DAILY
WEEKLY
FORTNIGHTLY
MONTHLY
ANY OTHER
INFERENCE:
The workers were also asked about the time frame that they are expected to complete
their job. 42%of workers are required to complete their tasks daily and 25% of them
complete their work on a weekly basis.
20.How much are you satisfied with your salary?
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RESPONSE:
Very satisfied Somewhat
satisfied
Neutral Somewhat
satisfied
Very dissatisfied
16 12 17 13 2
20%28%
22%
3%27%
VERY SATISFIED
SOMEWHAT SATISFIED
NEUTRAL
SOMEWHAT DISSATISFIEDVERY DISSATISFIED
INFERENCE:
The workers were also asked to state whether they were satisfied with their salary that
they are currently drawing from the organization. 37% of the employees fall in neutral
category where they are not very sure as to whether or not they are satisfied with the
salary being paid to them.
21. How many cadres/steps have you been promoted?
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RESPONSE:
One Two Three Four Five
11 16 6 2 2
44%
16%
5% 5%
30%ONE
TWO
THREE
FOUR
FIVE
INFERENCE:
Further, the workers who had received a promotion were asked to specify the number of
steps or cadres that they had been promoted. 44%of the people had been promoted two
cadres forward. Whereas 5% of workers had been promoted 5 and 4 steps ahead.
22. Has your work profile changed?
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RESPONSE:
Yes No
40 20
81%
19%
Yes
No
INFERENCE:
Those workers were also asked to state whether their work profile has changed after
being promoted. 81% of the workers gave a negative response.
23. Since how many years have you not been offered any promotion?
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INFERENCE:
As for the workers who had not received a promotion they were asked to indicate the
time since when they are employed on the same post.Majority of them had not received a
promotion since the past two and three years.
24. What is the minimum qualification & technical education required for your
job?
INFERENCE:
The minimum qualification & technical education required for their job is graduation
for some and an MBA degree for others.Some of them also required some kind of
technical skill to perform their job.
25. Rate the following skills on a scale of 1-5 depending on whether these skills
help you in the completion of your task?
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RESPONSE:
RATINGS Most
importan
t
Importan
t
Moderatel
y
important
Least
importan
t
Unimportan
t
JOB KNOWLEDGE 54 2 1 1 0
TEAM WORK 23 25 5 1 0
PLANNING/ORGANIZIN
G SKILLS
28 23 6 0 1
DECISION MAKING
ABILITY
38 10 5 1 0
QUALITY
CONSCIOUSNESS
28 22 4 2 0
INNOVATION 22 21 11 0 2
PRODUCTIVITY &
COST CONSCIOUSNESS
27 24 4 1 2
COMMUNICATION
/INTERPERSONAL
SKILLS
34 22 2 4 0
PERSONALITY
/MANNERS
19 34 3 2 0
LEADERSHIP SKILLS 28 23 4 2 1
0