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SHIATSU PRACTICE
www.imss.macrobiotic.net/shiatsu.html
HeadacheHeadache is a very common ailment. Associated with many
illnesses, it occurs without specific cause as well. Most headaches
arise in tissues outside the skull. Headache is only a symptom. It can
occur with the common cold, flu, sinus trouble, toothache, allergies,
hay fever and other nose and eye diseases, and menstrual
irregularities, to name a few. There are several kinds of headache
which can be classified according to location of pain and
accompanying symptoms.
One type of headache is generally found in the front part of the
forehead and is of an acute nature, that is, it comes on uickly and
also occurs with other symptoms such as runny or stuffy nose and
swollen eyes.
Another type of headache is migraine. Migraines arise from irregular
changes !dilation and"or constriction# in blood vessels in the scalp,
temple, and face. It is usually one$sided, sudden, and very intense.
Many times visual disturbances such as blank spaces before the eyes
and blurred vision are present. %i&&iness, nausea, and other
weakening symptoms can also be present.
A third type is the tension headache, which is caused by stress. It is
often accompanied by stiffness throughout the body. It occurs in the
temples or at the back of the head or neck.
Many simple home treatments are effective for headache. If you
have time, a full body shiatsu treatment is helpful to rela' and calm
the receiver. The full treatment will also stimulate and balance all
the internal organs and is effective for all three types of headaches.
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As we work to alleviate the pain of headache, we must, at the same
time, be attentive to the cause. Many times the source of pain can be
traced back to diet. ('pansive foods such as spices, coffee, sugar,
chemicals in foods !e.g., monosodium glutamate or M)*#, fruit
+uices, fruit, soft drinks, ice cream, and other +unk foods can causedilation in the blood vessels and therefore pain. ontractive foods
such as beef and all red meats, eggs, cheese, chicken, too much fish
and seafood, poor$uality salt, and snack foods can cause the blood
vessels in the scalp, temple, and face to constrict, thereby creating
pain in these areas. Many people with chronic headache eat a variety
of both types of foods. A simple rule of thumb is- if you get a
headache after eating e'pansive foods !yin#, then apply a cold
compress on the painful area !yang effect#. If you get a headacheafter eating contractive foods !yang#, then apply a hot compress !yin
effect# where it hurts.
Headache Treatments
alm Healing
ounding
)carf
)hiatsu
/oot 0ath
1alk
alm Healing
lace one hand on the forehead and the other hand at the base of theneck. Ask the receiver to close their eyes. Have the receiver breathe
in and out slowly and deeply. The giver breathes simultaneously in
the same rhythm. Maintain this holding techniue for several
minutes.
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ounding
2ou can gently pound the top of the head with your fist many times.
Also pound at the hairline. This causes contraction and is effective
for e'pansive headaches.
)carf
Tightly tie a scarf or headband around the head. This contracts the
blood vessels in the head and is effective for an e'pansive headache.
)hiatsu
*ive head, shoulder, and upper$back shiatsu, and manipulate the partof the head where there is pain. /irst lightly pound the head with the
fist. Always press the neck, shoulder, and especially the cervical
region !that part of the spine below the head# down to the shoulders.
One hand is placed on the forehead for stability and the other is
placed directly on the neck. The thumb presses from below the ear to
the shoulder. 3epeat this several times. %o both sides of the neck by
changing your body position and your hands.
1ith a strong grip. knead the shoulder muscles between your thumb
and forefingers, pinching slightly. Then press with the thumbs across
the top of the shoulders.
Other specific points for treatment depend on the location of the
pain. In the case of front headache pain, press acupoints on the
forehead. /or pain around the eyes, press acupoints in that area. /or
temple pain, use the points in the temple beginning near the corner
of the eye and moving back toward the ear. /or back of the head pain, press firmly in that area.
1ith the thumb, press lightly over the entire head. Then press along
the midline of the head, going from the front to the back, that is from
the hair line toward the back. (specially press *4 56, the midpoint
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on the top of the head. Any sore or tender spots are to be pressed
lightly at first, then with more pressure as the receiver can tolerate it.
*o back and forth over the top of the head many times.
To heighten the effect of shiatsu, press the point in the hand !7I 8,located in the webbing between thumb and inde' finger# which
affects any problem in the head. )trongly manipulate this point for
96 seconds, at least twice on both hands or until the headache
subsides. Massage other acupoints on the arms and legs such as
heart governor : !H* :#, )tomach 9: !)T 9:#, and )pleen : !) :#.
ress the soles of the foot. Asian medicine recogni&es a top"bottom
relationship in the body. ressure on the bottom affects the top. ress
here for several minutes.
/oot 0ath
A hot foot bath brings blood circulation down to the lower parts of
the body, away from the head. )oak feet for up to twenty minutes.
1alk
1hen you feel a headache about to come on or a mild one is already
present, go for a walk in the fresh air. The air and movement will
increase body circulation and eases the tension brought on by
headache. 1alk for a minimum of five to ten minutes.
Headaches II
Western Medical Persecti!e
Headache occurs in various diseases in modern medicine. Internal
organ functional problems such as menstrual irregularities and
hypertension; after$effects of surgery; neurological disorders
!including intracranial diseases#; psychosis; diseases of the sense
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organs !ear, nose, throat problems#; drug reactions; and stress are but
a few causes. There are migraine, vascular and functional headaches.
Traditional Chinese Medicine Persecti!e
The head is where all the yang meridians !pathways of body energy#
of hand and feet meet. Attack of endogenous !internal# or e'ogenous
!e'ternal# factors may cause headache due to derangement of <i and
0lood in the head and a sluggishness of circulation of <i in the
meridians that traverse the head.
There are Si" T#es o$ Headaches
=. 4erte' !Top of Head#5. 0ack !Occipital#
9. /rontal
8. )ide !Temporal#
>. %eep Inside
:. *enerali&ed
Headaches Come in Two St#les
('cess !Shi#- 4iolent boring pain may be accompanied by di&&iness,irritability, bitter taste in mouth, nausea, suffocating feeling in chest,
rib pain, sticky tongue coating and wiry pulse.
%eficiency ! Xu#- Onset is mostly due to stain and stress. The pain is
insidious. It may be agitating or mild and responds to warmth and
pressure. The accompanying symptoms and signs are usually
lassitude, palpitation, insomnia, pale tongue and weak pulse.
Causes and How to Treat Them
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(ach headache type has both food remedies and acupoint listed.
Acupoints used in this treatment can be found at the end of this
report. !heck acupuncture charts for locations of all acupoints.#
=. 4erte' !Top of Head#This type is caused by strong upward moving <i and strong yin
foods often combined with yang foods.
3emedies
Avoid e'treme yin and yang food !e.g. meat and sugar# and eat
whole grains and vegetables.
Acupoints- *4 56, 07 :6, 74 5
5. 0ack !Occipital#
This pain can be caused by taking strong yang foods, or particularly
it arises after stopping the habitual intake of strong yin foods
!coffee, etc.#. The nature of the pain is more dull, suee&ing or
viselike, and non$throbbing. The pain has a tendency to worsen in
cold surroundings.
3emedies
Internal- apple +uice; orange +uice; Ame$?u&u; mi' : grams of the
white part of scallion with 9 grams of ginger, and boil this in = cup
of water; @me concentrate.
('ternal- apply heat.
Acupoints- *4 =>, 07 =6, 07 :6
9. /rontal
This headache can be caused by using sugar, fruit +uice, birth control
pills, aspirin, honey, chocolate, wine, etc. These are all e'treme yin
products. The pain has a different nature from a backside headache-
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it can be typically throbbing, or sharp, stabbing, or e'plosive. It
worsens in warm surroundings.
3emedies
Internal- )ho$0an, @me$)ho$0an, )esame salt, ?u&u tea, 2annohcoffee.
('ternal- old applications- tofu plaster, chlorophyll plaster
!especially cabbage#, rub in apple +uice or radish +uice at the painful
area, or rub in sesame oil or sesame oil mi'ed with ginger$ginger oil.
Acupoints- *0 =8, 2intang, 7I 8
8. )ide !Temporal#
This is caused by the over consumption of oily and greasy foods, or
other foods casing a disorder in the liver$gallbladder function. The
pain is usually dull, sometimes sharp.
3emedies
*rate 5 tablespoons of daikon, add a cup of hot water, simmer this
and add a little tamari soy sauce.
repare ku&u with barley malt $ Ame ?u&u and add a little ginger.
Miso soup with scallions or onions.
Acupoints- Taiyang, *0 56, TH >
>. %eep Inside
This is caused by the over consumption of animal food, especially
salted meat, eggs, caviar and salted fish. It usually is a condensed, pressure$type pain located in the depth of the brain.
3emedies
Take cooked apples.
Or heated apple +uice.
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Or hot water mi'ed with = teaspoon of rice vinegar or = teaspoon of
barley malt or rice honey.
:. *enerali&ed Headaches
)ometimes headaches dont fit neatly into any classification. /rom
the above information you should be able to discern if the symptom
is contractive or e'pansive. If it feels contractive apply e'panding
foods !apple +uice, etc.# if it is e'pansive, apply contracting foods
!miso soup, etc.#.
Acupoints- *4 =>, 2intang, 7I 8, TH >
ACUP%I&TS
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ST%MACH
Conditions
All of the following conditions are related, therefore understanding
them as a whole can be useful. The treatment is the same for all.
o
Stomach acheo Nausea
o Overweight
o Lack of Appetite (anorexia)
o Indigestion
o !cer
The stomach is the principle organ of digestion. It is the largest and
most e'pansive part of the digestive tract. 7ocated in the upper
abdominal cavity, the stomach receives and digests food. It is lined
with mucous membranes which protect the stomach itself from the
strong digestive acids like hydrochloric acid which it secretes.
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)tomach ache, which usually is pain in the abdomen not the
stomach, can have a variety of sources. Bausea is the feeling which
usually comes before vomiting, and is often described as Cfeeling
ueasy.C The sensation of nausea may be accompanied by a sinking
feeling in the stomach, by a feeling of weakness, by di&&iness, by perspiration, and by e'cessive salivation. The person will often look
pale and sweaty. Bausea may also be part of motion sickness.
Modern medicine says that nausea can arise from a disorder in the
vagus nerve, which runs from the head down the side of the neck to
the front of the chest. Traditional hinese medicine recogni&es the
relationship between the the pancreas and the stomach. ancreas
disorders can effect the stomach, causing problems with that organ.
Shiatsu Treatment
1ith the receiver lying on the back, manipulate the neck muscles
from below the skull to the shoulder with the thumb. Treat each side
of the neck holding each point several seconds. The abdomen, both
above and below the belly button, should be pressed. /irst, with the
heel of the hand, massage in a circular direction, giving as much
pressure as the receiver can comfortably take. Then, with the
thumbs, press along the edge of the ribs and from the pit of thestomach to the belly button. Hold each point for 9$> seconds; repeat
several times. Then place one palm of the hand directly on the belly
and the other hand on top of the first hand. 0reathing in and out at
the same time as the receiver, press down on an e'halation. 3epeat
at least =6 times.
On the leg, press acupoints )T 9: and on the inside of the forearm
press acupoint H* :. 0oth these points are e'tremely effective for
stomach and nausea complaints.
Have the receiver turn over. On the back, press the back acupoints
from thoracic D to thoracic =5 !the center part of the back#.
/or detailed information get The Shiatsu Handbook
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Special Foods
/or nausea, lack of appetite, indigestion, and ulcer, you can prepare@meboshi$?u&u drink. To get instructions for @meboshi$?u&u drink
go to last recipe in Teas and 0everages.
Treatin' Muscle Crams
Many people suffer with cramps or muscle spasms on a regular
basis. Most cramps occur after e'ercising muscles that have not
been used regularly or from having eaten too many desserts or
sweets. ramping occurs when there is a change in the potassiumand sodium content !electrolytes# within the muscle fibers. This
causes the muscle to contract and shorten thus bringing on the
symptom of cramp.
%ehydration from inadeuate fluid intake or e'cessive sweating can
also affect the levels of potassium and sodium which initiates a
cramp.
Apply ressure
ressing the center of the calf muscle !07 >E# and the midpoint
above your upper lip and nose !*4 5:# serve as antispasmodic
points.
Apply pressure until cramping stops, usually a couple of minutes.
2ou can also apply a hot ginger compress !about => minutes# to the
site with good effect.
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(are$oot Shiatsu Techni)ue
Here are four simple barefoot techniues to get you started. Once
you practice a bit you will discover the ease of using your feet,
especially on the large leg and buttock muscles.
/or further study see Barefoot Shiatsu by 2amamoto and Mcarty.
=. )tanding between the receivers legs, facingoutward with your back to the receiver, walk
on the bottoms of both feet at the same time.
1alk from arch to heel several times. %o not
walk on the toes. )hift your weight from one
side to the other. 2our toes are on the floor;
your heels do the pressing. This brings blood
down from the upper body.
5. 1alk up the calf with foot. )tand to the side
of receiver. 1ith your left foot press down on
the Achilles tendon. Then, starting close to the
heel, press the leg and calf muscles with the
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heel of your foot up to +ust below the knee. Bever press on the kneeF
This rela'es and loosens up legs.
9. hange feet and press buttock with right
foot. Then press the right thigh down to theknee. 3epeat several times. (ffective for
relieving nervous tension.
*o to the receivers left side and repeat same
procedures on this side. !ress the Achilles
tendon, then walk up the lower leg to the knee. ress the buttock and
walk down the thigh to the knee.#
8. )tand between the receivers legs, facingtoward the head. lace the flat of your foot
with the heel on the tailbone !coccy'# and
gently press the muscles of this area.
)timulation here rela'es nerve centers in the
body. ontinue and press around the inner thighs of both legs.
*ace Shiatsu
Have you ever wondered why most Asians have beautiful skin and
look many years younger than their biological ageG The answer is
not merely genetics. It is diet and life$style. The average Asian
consumes many more vegetables and grains !moistening# and much
less animal foods !drying#. Add this up along with avoiding direct
sunlight e'posure and the natural skin te'ture and softness, traits
found in children and associated with youthfulness, remains wellinto old age.
/ollowing a whole$grain centered diet !macrobiotics# will bring the
same results to all. 3emedial steps can be taken to make up for any
faulty eating choices !past consumption of beef, pork, chicken, eggs,
cheese, refined sugar, and flour products#. )moking is also linked to
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damaging the skin as it dries the moisture holding tissues leaving
wrinkles. In addition to dietary therapy, shiatsu can be added to help
the body rid itself of past to'ins and increase blood circulation
directly to the face and other parts of the body.
One of the benefits of /ace )hiatsu is that it feels so good. It is
ama&ing how having the head touched can rela' the body and mind
so uickly. If you are stressed or overwhelmed, do yourself a favor
and receive /ace )hiatsu. It will refresh not only your body but also
your mind.
)TIM@7AT( (2()
= 1ith thumbs press bony rim above eyes. ontinue
pressing until outer rim. ress temple area with thumbs.
lace inde' finger tips on solid rim near inner corner of
eyes and press. Hold for 5$> seconds. 3epeat 9$> times.
)TIM@7AT( /A(
5 ress around cheeks and +aw . This increases circulation in gums
and teeth; and relieves sinus congestion.
)TIM@7AT( HIB
9 1ith thumb and finger tips press above and below +aw. This
stimulates salivary glands, lymph nodes, gums, and teeth.
)TIM@7AT( (A3
8 *ently press and pull ears. lace inde' finger in ear and vibrate for
>$=6 seconds. 3epeat 9$> times.
3()) TO O/ H(A%
> ress all over top of head with thumbs. Hold each point =$9
seconds. 3epeat as many times as you feel is necessary.
This rela'es whole body and balances nervous system.
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TA H(A%
: Turn receivers head to side. Make a fist and gently tap same side
and top of head. 3each across with opposite hand to tap. Turn head
to other side, switch hands and continue tapping. Tap with side of
open hand. %o both sides.
1A?( @ /A(
E *ently slap face with open palms. This increases blood circulation
and makes more youthful skin.
Un (uen Masa+e
or auello de la salud integral y la belle&a, en la actualidad son
muchas las terapias ue se pueden aplicar para alcan&ar ese euilibrio
cuerpo$mente ue favorece la salud del individuo y enriuece su
mundo interior.
(n este sentido, los masa+es reductores, antiestrs y la tcnica de la
integracin corporal representan alternativas slidamente cimentadas
ue ayudan a las personas a estar en armonJa consigo mismas. or eso,
si de verse bien se trata o se desea eliminar las molestias ue produceel agitado ritmo de vida cotidiano, ponerse en las manos de un buen
masa+ista no es mala idea.
or otro lado, para uienes estudian y conocen el cuerpo humano, en
gran parte la alegrJa, angustia, triste&a, dolor, melancolJa y hasta el
nivel de libertad interior de una persona, se pueden identificar en su
e'presin corporal, gestos y posturas, y por tanto, pueden tratarse con
una terapia de integracin corporal a travs del masa+e.
A continuacin se e'plican cada uno de estos tratamientos, sin duda,uno para cada necesidad.
U& T%,UE -E HE-%&ISM%7os masa+es estticos son auellos ue se aplican principalmente con
el ob+etivo de reducir los depsitos de grasa del organismo. (stos
masa+es actKan muy lentamente y su funcin es movili&ar los
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depsitos de grasa para ue haya mayor circulacin y la sangre irrigue
me+or.
ara ue el masa+e sea efectivo, es vital vigilar la calidad de la
alimentacin y la cantidad de e+ercicio fJsico ue practica cada
persona. AdemLs, se recomienda beber mucha agua para favorecer la
eliminacin de to'inas.
7os masa+es no hacen ba+ar de peso, sino ue reducen el volumen
corporal. 7a grasa es volumen, y en la medida en ue el masa+ista
traba+a una &ona, movili&a sus acumulaciones de grasa, y es por ello
por lo ue la persona comien&a a reducir centJmetros, aunue
mantiene su peso. %e ahJ la importancia de combinar las terapias de
masa+es con una alimentacin euilibrada y una rutina constante de
e+ercicios, ue no necesariamente tiene ue desarrollarse en ungimnasio, porue con el simple hecho de caminar se pone en prLctica
uno de los e+ercicios mLs completos y sencillos para uemar grasas y
calorJas.
Ante todo, la persona ue opte por la terapia de masa+e reductor o de
tonificacin debe ser consciente de ue se trata de un proceso lento y
ue reuiere constancia. or lo general, las sesiones de masa+es se
aplican un dJa sJ y un dJa no, para ue el cuerpo descanse, pero sin ue
el proceso pierda continuidad. or e+emplo, una persona ue tengaunos pocos kilos de mLs y ue por sedentarismo presente las
rugosidades propias de la celulitis en caderas y piernas, reuiere de
una terapia de seis meses como mJnimo, ademLs de cambiar sus
hLbitos alimenticios y seguir algKn programa de e+ercicios.
7os casos de sobrepeso severo o de obesidad responden ante los
masa+es, pero se reuiere mucho tiempo para comen&ar a notar
resultados.
(n cuanto al dolor ue muchas personas padecen durante la sesin demasa+es, debemos saber ue traba+ar sobre una &ona con
acumulaciones de grasa produce dolor, pero sin e'ageraciones, porue
si el masa+e de+a moratones y lesiones en la piel es porue no fue
aplicado correctamente.
7os movimientos bLsicos para aplicar los masa+es son friccin, amasar
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y golpeteo. 7os buenos masa+es se reali&an con las manos, porue los
diversos aparatos ue e'isten en el mercado para tal fin resultan
ineficaces para movili&ar los depsitos de grasa y sirven,
principalmente, como complemento de los masa+es antiestrs. 7os tres
movimientos bLsicos se aplican durante las sesiones de masa+esreductores, y en la medida ue transcurren los dJas se incrementa la
presin y la fuer&a en la &ona, para ue el cuerpo se adapte al
tratamiento. 7os pelli&cos estLn absolutamente contraindicados,
porue no ayudan en la movili&acin de las grasas y rompen los vasos
capilares.
7as sesiones de masa+e reductores, cuanto mLs rLpidas me+or, de modo
ue deben oscilar entre 56 y 96 minutos, ya ue se aplica mucha
fuer&a y es necesario ue los mKsculos y la grasa se calienten. )i lasesin se prolonga demasiado se pierde efectividad y la persona puede
no soportarlo.
Algunos masa+istas prefieren utili&ar glicerina pura en lugar de
cremas. 7a glicerina lubrica la piel para ue al aplicar la fuer&a del
masa+e no se lesione la misma. (n lo ue respecta a las cremas
reductoras, hay profesionales ue las ponen en tela de +uicio, aunue
tambin consideran ue los medicamentos lipotrpicos, ya sean
inyectados o consumidos vJa oral, pueden ayudan en el proceso deeliminacin de grasas.
ATER&ATIA A&TIESTR0S(l estrs es un proceso somLtico acumulativo ue puede afectar las
funciones orgLnicas y producir tensiones musculares. (n estos casos,
los masa+es ayudan a eliminar las contracciones ue genera el estrs,
aunue si ste no es tratado en base a su origen, el masa+e slo aliviarL
el dolor y la incomodidad momentLneamente. 7a espalda, el estmago
y los pies, son los puntos donde mayoritariamente se acumula elestrs. on el masa+e se busca liberar a los mKsculos de los nudos ue
genera la tensin y, por ello, el masa+e debe ser suave.
(n primer lugar, se procede a aplicar friccin para calentar la &ona, y
luego se CamasaC con suavidad. abe destacar ue en este tipo de
masa+es el tiempo de la sesin lo determina la condicin de la persona,
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es decir, hasta ue se liberen los mKsculos !normalmente se alarga
entre los =6 y los 86 minutos#.
E CAMI&% -E REA1 T%TA7a integracin corporal es una tcnica ue busca la armonJa total, y
para ello se vale de la manipulacin muscular, ue serJa el masa+e. (l
masa+e dentro de este tipo de terapias es sumamente importante
porue lleva a la persona, a travs del contacto fJsico, a tener
conciencia de sus tensiones y dolores corporales. %e esta manera, con
el masa+e, el terapeuta busca despertar el verdadero ser ue hay en el
cuerpo de su paciente, porue con la manipulacin muscular lo
sensibili&a hasta iniciar ese proceso de concienciacin.
uando una persona estL muy tensa se encuentra, por lo general, muy
ale+ada de sJ misma y de su cuerpo. 7a idea de la terapia de
integracin corporal es hacer ue la gente tenga conciencia plena de su
cuerpo a travs de sus sentidos, hasta llegar a su mundo emocional.
(l cuerpo es un resumen de la historia, de la vida de cada cual, por eso
es el vehJculo idneo para acceder a la interioridad de la persona,
donde se alo+an sus miedos, dolores, rabia, amor y alegrJa.
uando un e'perto masa+ista corporal toca al cuerpo y aplica el
masa+e, a la ve& toca todas estas emociones. or esta ra&n se
considera ue el traba+o de este tipo de especialista es mucho mLs
comple+o y completo ue el del masa+e fisiolgico.
(USCA&-% I&-ICI%S7os mJnimos gestos del cuerpo son indicios para descifrar cmo se
siente la persona, muy Ktiles sobre todo cuando ni el mismo afectado
sabe u le oprime. 0Lsicamente, el terapeuta corporal se fi+a en la
respiracin, en el grado de contraccin de la musculatura, en
manifestaciones verbales ue revelen alguna conciencia de sJ y en la
mirada del individuo. on esta lectura del cuerpo se orienta para
intervenir en los conflictos de esa persona.
(n la medida ue transcurren las sesiones, el paciente comien&a a
descubrir, sobre la base de sus respuestas a la terapia, sus problemas.
on esas mismas respuestas el terapeuta sabe hasta dnde puede
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traba+ar en cada sesin para desentraar el conflicto. oco a poco, el
paciente comien&a a e'perimentar alivio ante la descarga emocional.
(n la terapia corporal se respeta el ritmo de desbloueo de la persona,
por eso es muy difJcil hablar del tiempo necesario para observar
resultados. )in embargo, unas =6 sesiones, aplicadas una por semana,
normalmente ya muestran algunos avances.
Masaje sensitivo o antiestres
El masaje sensitivo está dirigido,principalmente, a una persona
sana, que no sufre una lesiónconcreta o fatiga muscular porsobresolicitud. Su propósito esaliviar las consecuenciaspsicofísicas, (las físicas y las
emocionales que genera el estr!s, termino est! ultimocomplejo y de persistente actualidad, esencial a la vida y delque forma parte sin reservas. "onsiste en la capacidad deadaptación del organismo a la dinámica de la vida cotidiana.Se puede distinguir entre estr!s beneficioso o eustres# yestr!s nocivo o distr!s$ por lo que tambi!n a esta t!cnica sele denomina %Masaje antiestres%. &artiendo de esto 'ay quepuntualiar que el tratamiento, ya sea por masaje o por otromedio terap!utico, se clasifica y define con relación a laindicación y al propósito.
Se aplica mediante movimientos suaves y
armónicos, evitando los cambios bruscos de ritmo y laperdida de contacto (este ultimo tema es muy controvertidodentro de la aplicación purista del masaje, ya que enocasiones es necesario dejar reposar al cliente para que sedesa'ogue y reorganice, por lo cual, 'emos de dejar elcontacto un instante. El propósito de este tratamiento es
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proporcionar relajación general, por ello el masaje se destinaa todo el cuerpo. )simismo resulta más efica sí se combinacon t!cnicas de *renaje linfático manual, moviliacionesarticulares pasivas y estiramientos suaves.
Sus objetivos se clasifican básicamente en dos:
+ no es proporcionar mediante el tacto la sensación deintegración de cuerpo y mente, aportar seguridad yaceptación, favoreciendo la liberaración de las tensionesfísicas, mentales y emocionales.
+ El otro es desplaar los desec'os metabólicos 'acia la
sangre y la linfa, y que estos dos fluidos lleguen mediante lasmaniobras de masaje a sus respectivos centros de reciclaje.
&ara conseguir estos objetivos se necesita una t!cnica queproporcione desliamiento, a la ve que presión suave yfirme, pero no e-cesivamente fuerte. a que un e-ceso depresión puede provocar malestar y deja el cuerpo dolorido y,en cambio si la presión es insuficiente puede provocaransiedad. El ritmo debe ser lento/medio y, que las maniobrasabarquen grandes áreas musculares.
Se ejerce mediante presión con toda la palma de la mano y0 olos antebraos. En el caso de requerir mayor presión, sea1ade un componente de roce y desliamiento. El propósitode trabajar con los antebraos es que estos permiten dirigir elmovimiento en direcciones opuestas y calibrar la presión conel peso de nuestro cuerpo, al tiempo que se abarcan grandes
superficies (elemento esencial de este masaje, a la ve quesu uso nos permite descansar los pulgares.
2a intensidad de la presión es media/profunda y el ritmolento/medio. 2o cual permite preparar el cuerpo para aceptar
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de manera agradable t!cnicas de mayor presión, en lasonas que la requieran.
El masaje sensitivo o antiestres se caracteriza
principalmente, por:
+ calibrar bien la intensidad y que está sea empleada consuavidad,
+ cambios armónicos de cadencia o ritmo,
+ contacto consciente y e-tenso (maniobras amplias,
+ regulación del tiempo (es un masaje de desarrollo lento y+ trabajar en silencio