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Page 1: Sept 13 current affair

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Sept 13 

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World’s Largest Solar Power Project in Rajasthan Rajasthan in the SSL (Sambhar Salts Limited)

HPCL Refinery in Rajasthan Approved

Foundation of MEMU Coach Factory was laid at Bhilwara, Rajsthan 

The Aga Khan Academy Hyderabad Officially InauguratedGSAT –7, India’s First Defence Satellite Launched 

India announced 5000 Crore Aid for Bhutan 

-----------------------------------------------------Yojana/Bill/Law--------------------------------------------------

The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and

Resettlement Bill 2013, has now become law.

Under the new Land Acquisition law, farmers and landowners are entitled to get compensation

of up to four times of the market value for land acquired in rural areas, and two times the

market value in urban areas.

The consent of 80 per cent of land owners is mandatory for acquiring land for private projects 

and of 70 per cent landowners for public-private projects.

GAAR (General Anti Avoidance Rules) - It seeks to check tax avoidance by investors routing

their funds through tax havens. It will come into effect from 1 April 2016. The GAAR will apply

to entities availing tax benefit of at least 3 crore rupees. It will apply to foreign institutional

investors, FIIs that have claimed benefits under any  Double Tax Avoidance Agreement

(DTAA).

Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) is a bilateral agreement between two countries. The

main objective of DTAA is to avoid taxation of income in both countries (means double taxation

of same income).

Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Bill, 2012 is protection of livelihood

rights of street vendors. The purpose of the Bill is also to regulation the street vendors through

the demarcation of vending zones.

Swarna Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana (SJSRY)  will now be called National Urban Livelihoods

Mission (NULM).  The mission of National Urban Livelihoods Mission (NULM) is reduction of

poverty and vulnerability of the urban poor households by enabling them to access gainful self-

employment and skilled wage employment opportunities.

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Sept 13 

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Bharat Rural Livelihood Foundation (BRLF)  BRLF is to facilitate and upscale civil society action

in partnership with Government for transforming livelihoods and lives of rural households, with

anemphasis on women, particularly in the Central Indian Tribal Region.

Bharat Nirman Campaign is a three day campaign organised at a rural venue particularly in aMinority Dominated Area and Naxalite affected Area, Border Area, SC-ST Dominated Area or

other backward areas to spread the information of Government flagship programmes like

MGNREGA, NRHM etc.

As per the Bharat Mobile scheme, all those households where at least one member of the

family completed 100 days of employment under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment

Guarantee Act (MNREGA) in 2012 will be entitled to get the phone.

----------------------------------------------------------Ecology----------------------------------------------------

The Ministry of Environment and Forest declared India’s first marine ecosensitive zone around

Marine National Park in Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat. This decision prohibits any industrial activity in

the area.

Sapien Biosciences  is the first commercial bio bank of India, which is established as a JV

between Apollo Hospitals and Saarum Innovations.

Rock Wrens, the Near Extinct Songbird Made a Comeback.

Typhoon Usagi hit Shanwei City in China.

-------------------------------------------------------- --Economy ----------------------------------------------------

Bank of Beijing Opened China’s First Direct Bank . Direct banking does not rely on entity

outlets.

The Federal Reserve System is the central bank of the United States.

Prorogue is the termination of a session of Rajya Sabha or Lok Sabha by an order made by the

President.

The main objective of Bhartiya Mahila Bank is to focus on the banking needs of the women and

promote economic empowerment. It will also addresses the gender related issues and helpful

in financial inclusion. proposed bank will be headquartered in New Delhi.

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Central Sales tax  is generally payable on the sale of all goods by a dealer in the course of

interstate trade or commerce or, outside a state or, in the course of import into or, export from

India.

VAT is a multi-stage tax on goods that is levied across various stages of production and supply

with credit given for tax paid at each stage of Value addition. The state level VAT has replacedthe existing State Sales Tax.

Custom duties are levied by the Central Government of India on imported or exported goods.

Excise duty is levied on goods manufactured in India.

Central Government levies taxes on income (except tax on agricultural income, which the State

Governments can levy), customs duties, central excise and service tax. Value Added Tax (VAT),

stamp duty, state excise, land revenue and profession tax are levied by the State Governments.

Local bodies are empowered to levy tax on properties, octroi and for utilities like water supply,

drainage etc.

Reserve Bank of India Directives - The very concept of zero per cent interest is non-existent 

and such schemes only serve the purpose of alluring and exploiting vulnerable customers. The

consumers should not be levied any additional charge for payments made through debit cards.

The import duty on Silver was also increased from 10 percent to 15 percent. 

Current Account Deficit occurs when a country’s total imports of goods, services and transfers

are greater than the country’s total export of goods, services and transfers. 

The Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (of India)  forecasts economic growth of

India for the current fiscal 2013-14 was lowered to 5.3 percent  from 6.4 percent projected

earlier.

Index of Industrial Production (IIP) with base year (2004-2005=100)   - It is an index which

shows the performance of various sectors in an economy. It is released by the Central Statistics

Office (CSO) of the Ministry of Statistics and Program Implementation of Government of India .

It has 8 core industries. They are Coal, Crude Oil, Natural Gas,Petroleum Refinery products,

Fertilizers, Steel, Cement and Electricity.

The Reserve Bank also mentioned that the deposits can be made in any permitted currency, but

The Currency swaps would be made available only in dollars.

Dr Reddy’s Lab received USFDA Approval for Azacitidine

TCS to Launch First All Women BPO Centre in Riyad 

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Sept 13 

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------------------------------------------------------- -Sport --------------------------------------------------------------

Chinese paddler Liu Shiwen Won 2013 Women’s Table Tennis World Cup. 

Bhuvana Kalva Won 2013 ITF Women’s Tennis Tournament 

Sandeep Tulsi Yadav Won Bronze at World Wrest.Champ.Wrestling voted back for 2020 and 2024 Olympics Games

South Korea Won the Asia Cup Hockey

Serena Williams Won 5th US Open Title 2013

------------------------------------------------------Persons----------------------------------------------------------

Megan Young of Philippines was crowned Miss World 

Tony Abbott Sworn in as Australia Prime Minister 

China Communist Party Leader Bo Xilai Sentenced to Life

Sri Srinivasan was sworn in as Judge of US Court 

Pond’s Femina Miss India World 2013 Navneet Kaur Dhillon won the Multimedia Award 

Raghuram Rajan awarded with the Deutsche Bank Prize

First Allard Prize Presented to Anna Hazare 

Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award  is country’s top most award for excellence in Science and

Technology.

Gandhi Before India- Ramachandara Guha

India and Malaysia: Intertwined Strands - Veena Sikri.

Ahmev Krishnah- by Gulab Kothari,

How Not to Make Money: Raj Kundra - part-owner of the IPL team of Rajasthan Royals

Hun Sen reelected as the Prime Minister of Cambodia

----------------------------------------------- ----------World ------------------------------------------------------------

World Tourism Day 27 September - Theme 2013:: Protecting our Common Future

G20 Summit 2013 took Place in St. Petersburg, Russia

China Launched First Ever Deep UV Laser Device

The Tomtato- Plant Launched in the UK 

United Nations Security Council Voted to Eliminate Syria’s Chemical Weapons 

Liberal Party won the Parliamentary elections in Australia