Security systemSecurity systemSecurity systemSecurity system

controls behavior towardscontrols behavior towardsfamiliarfamiliar persons/objects/situations persons/objects/situations

controls behavior towardscontrols behavior towardsfamiliarfamiliar persons/objects/situations persons/objects/situations

familiarfamiliar and and strangestrangeas fundamental dimensions as fundamental dimensions

of social behaviorof social behavior

familiarfamiliar and and strangestrangeas fundamental dimensions as fundamental dimensions

of social behaviorof social behavior

KinshipKinshipbasis for prosocial disposition basis for prosocial disposition

KinshipKinshipbasis for prosocial disposition basis for prosocial disposition

familiarityfamiliarityindication of kinshipindication of kinship

familiarityfamiliarityindication of kinshipindication of kinship

caregiving behaviorcaregiving behaviormost likely to be expectedmost likely to be expectedby familiar conspecificsby familiar conspecifics

caregiving behaviorcaregiving behaviormost likely to be expectedmost likely to be expectedby familiar conspecificsby familiar conspecifics

strangersstrangersare potentially dangerousare potentially dangerous

strangersstrangersare potentially dangerousare potentially dangerous

SECURITYSECURITY

trust

familiar

SECURITYSECURITY

trust

familiaranxiety

approach

Arousal systemArousal systemArousal systemArousal system

controls behavior towardscontrols behavior towardsunfamiliarunfamiliar persons/objects/situations persons/objects/situations

controls behavior towardscontrols behavior towardsunfamiliarunfamiliar persons/objects/situations persons/objects/situations

AROUSALAROUSAL

strange

strange

fearinterest

AROUSALAROUSAL

avoidance

strange

fearinterest

AROUSALAROUSAL

strange

fearinterest

AROUSALAROUSAL

Autonomy systemAutonomy systemAutonomy systemAutonomy systemcontrols claim forcontrols claim forsocial influence,social influence,

independence,independence,and successand success

controls claim forcontrols claim forsocial influence,social influence,

independence,independence,and successand success

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

successmaturation

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

maturationsuccess

trustanxiety

SECURITYSECURITY

familiar self-representation

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

trustanxiety

SECURITYSECURITY

familiar self-representation

maturationsuccess

Interaction of the Interaction of the three systemsthree systems

Interaction of the Interaction of the three systemsthree systems

autonomy claimautonomy claimautonomy claimautonomy claim

need/toleranceneed/tolerancefor securityfor security

need/toleranceneed/tolerancefor securityfor security

need/toleranceneed/tolerancefor arousalfor arousal

need/toleranceneed/tolerancefor arousalfor arousal

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

trustanxiety

SECURITYSECURITY

familiar

fearinterest

strange

AROUSALAROUSAL

maturationsuccess

maturationsuccess

selfconf.compliant

assertive

fearinterest

strange

trustanxiety

AROUSALAROUSALSECURITYSECURITY

familiarboredom

surfeit

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

avoidance approach

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

trustanxiety

SECURITYSECURITY

familiar

fearinterest

strange

AROUSALAROUSAL

boredom

surfeit

maturationsuccess

selfconf.compliant

assertive

fearinterest

strange

trustanxiety

AROUSALAROUSALSECURITYSECURITY

familiarboredom

surfeit

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

avoidance approach

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

trustanxiety

SECURITYSECURITY

familiar

fearinterest

strange

AROUSALAROUSAL

boredom

surfeit

acclimatization

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

SECURITYSECURITY

fear

boredominterest

familiar strange

AROUSALAROUSAL

trustanxiety

surfeit

acclimatization

selfconf.compliant

assertive

AUTONOMYAUTONOMY

SECURITYSECURITY

fear

boredominterest

familiar strange

AROUSALAROUSAL

trustanxiety

surfeit

acclimatization

Norbert BischofZurich modelof social

motivation

Norbert BischofZurich modelof social

motivation

Child Development(1975) 46, 801-817Child Development(1975) 46, 801-817