Romeand Christianity

Mr. KochWorld History A

Forest Lake High School

Rome and Christianity

• For most of it’s history, Rome practiced religious tolerance– As a result, there was great

religious diversity– Christianity emerges as one

of these many religions

Rome and Christianity

• Jesus of Nazareth– Said to be descendent of

King David of Israel– Born and raised a Jew,

practiced Judaism– Chose 12 apostles

(followers) to help spread his message and teachings

Rome and Christianity

• Jesus of Nazareth (cont’d)– Said to have performed miracles– Called himself the “Son of God” • Many believed him to be the

Jewish Messiah

– Viewed by some as a threat• Executed by crucifixion

Rome and Christianity

• Jesus of Nazareth (cont’d)– Followers said he then

rose from the dead– Following his death, they

began spreading his message• Paul especially important in

spreading the religion

Rome and Christianity

• Rome became intolerant of Christianity– Saw as potential threat why?• Question of loyalty

– Many killed for their beliefs (martyrs)• But Christianity continued to

spread

Rome and Christianity

• Edict of Milan (313 AD)– Freedom of worship

– Issued by Emperor Constantine• Eventually converted

• Emperor Theodosius later made it the official religion