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ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE THE NEXT WEST: LANDSCAPES, LIVELIHOODS AND THE FUTURE OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION March 4, 2011

ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

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Page 1: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE

THE NEXT WEST: LANDSCAPES, LIVELIHOODS AND THE FUTURE OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION

March 4, 2011

Page 2: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet

Page 3: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Panel Members

• Huiliang Liu, Principal PlannerCity of Aurora Colorado

• Tricia Nilsson, Manager of Comprehensive PlanningCity of Boise Idaho

• Abby Janusz, PlannerBoulder County Colorado

Page 4: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Carbon Footprints2005 GHG Sources

Boise City FacilitiesTotal - 59,100 tons CO2e

Waste Water Treatment

31.0%

Bldgs & Facilities33.8%

Solid Waste8.6%

Fleet14.6%

Employee Commute

5.4%Streetlights

6.4%

Other (small equip & f ire

training)0.2%

Boulder County

Page 5: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI – March 4, 2011

Putting Sprawl on a DietRocky Mountain Land Use Institute

March 4, 2011

Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP

Page 6: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI – March 4, 2011

Boulder County, Colorado Larimer County

Grand County

Gilpin CountyJefferson County

BroomfieldCity/County

Weld County

Page 7: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI – March 4, 2011

Boulder County, Colorado 

Page 8: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI – March 4, 2011

Demographics 

Page 9: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI – March 4, 2011

Special Use Locations

Page 10: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI – March 4, 2011

Maximum Development Potential 

Page 11: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI – March 4, 2011

Maximum Development Potential 

Page 12: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a Diet in Boise

Patricia Nilsson, AICP, Comprehensive Planning Manager

City of Boise, Idaho

Page 13: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Boise2009 Population: 215,630

2035 Forecast Population: 351,240

2010 Boise MSA Employment: 214,500 (down from 277,000 in 2007)

Page 14: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Growth Management in IdahoTools

Comprehensive Plan Area of City Impact Capital investment policies Infill development

Page 15: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Comprehensive Plan Planning area geography Growth management policies

Annexation policies Service standards

Land use policies Mixed-use High-density Activity centers

Page 16: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Blueprint Boise

Area of ImpactArea of Impact

Page 17: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Area of City Impact Defined in state law (IC67-6528)

Reasonable expectation of annexation Market Area Geographic Factors

Use in Ada County Blueprint for Good Growth - cities worked together to

define areas of future growth Lessons learned

Negotiation process with Ada County

Page 18: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Cities in Ada County, Idaho

Page 19: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Area of City Impact vs. City Limits

Page 20: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Capital Investment Policies Level of service the same in all areas of

the city Sewer extensions only with annexation

agreement CIP includes area of city impact County adoption of city impact fees

Page 21: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Promotion of Infill Development Easier in a recession Design standards important Working with neighborhoods to identify

areas of change Public investments in activity centers to

spur private redevelopment Coordination with housing,

transportation, and transit agencies

Page 22: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Infill page on City website

Areas of Change and

Areas of Stability Mapping

Page 23: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Putting Sprawl on a DietRocky Mountain Land Use Institute

March 4, 2011

Huiliang LiuPrincipal Transportation Planner

City of Aurora, Planning and Development Services Department

Page 24: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

City of Aurora

• 154 Square Miles • 58 Square Miles Developed

• 314,326 People 

Page 25: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

I‐225 Corridor – Future of Aurora

Page 26: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Tools and Standards• Comprehensive Plan and TOD Zone District• Station Area Plans

Florida Station Conceptual Plan RenderingFundamental Concept Graphic for the Iliff Station Area Plan

Page 27: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Tools and Standards• Urban Street Standards• Parking Study• Pedestrian LOS • Small Area Land Use Allocation

Urban Street Standards

Page 28: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Urban Street Standards• Network• Slower Design and Posted Speed• Wider sidewalk• Curb extensions and Directional curb ramps• Refuge islands• mid‐block crossing• Special pavers and pavements• Turn movements restrictions• on street parking• higher level of congestion in People places

Page 29: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

TransitCatchmentArea

Page 30: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Parking Principles and Strategies• System approach• Place making and economic development• Minimize land consumption• Fee based parking• Parking management and enforcement• Flexibility and Phasing• Zoning and regulatory framework• Early control of land• Corridor wide funding strategies

Page 31: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

Pedestrian Level of Service Standard

• Main influencing factors– Segment Ped LOS– Intersection Ped LOS– Roadway crossing difficulty factor

• Calculations– Auto traffic and speeds– Lateral separations of traffic– Intersection and mid‐block crossings

Page 32: ROCKY MOUNTAIN LAND USE INSTITUTE€¦ · Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute March 4, 2011 Abby Shannon Janusz, AICP. Putting Sprawl on a Diet – Boulder County, Colorado RMLUI –

QUESTIONS?

• Abby [email protected]• Tricia [email protected]• Huiliang [email protected]• Karen [email protected]