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Precision Higgs Physics: Theory Status Robert Harlander Bergische Universit ¨ at Wuppertal UK HEP Forum Cosener’s House, 7-8 May 2009 Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 1

Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

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Page 1: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Precision Higgs Physics: Theory Status

Robert Harlander

Bergische Universitat Wuppertal

UK HEP Forum

Cosener’s House, 7-8 May 2009

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 1

Page 2: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum

t

x

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 2

Page 3: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum

e+

e−

t

x

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 2

Page 4: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum

e+

e−

t

x

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 2

Page 5: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum fluctuations

e+

e−

t

x

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 3

Page 6: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum fluctuations

e+

e−

t

x

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 3

Page 7: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum fluctuations

e+

e−

t

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 3

Page 8: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum fluctuations

e+

e−

t

xW γ

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 3

Page 9: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Vacuum fluctuations

t

xW γ

e+

e−t

t

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 3

Page 10: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

ρ parameter

t

x

t

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 4

Page 11: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

ρ parameter

t

x

tZ Z

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 4

Page 12: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

ρ parameter

t

x

tZ Z

tW W

b

vs.

sin2 θW = 1 −M2

W

M2Z

=g′2

g2 + g′2

(

1 −c2W

s2W

∆ρ

)

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 4

Page 13: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

ρ parameter

t

x

tZ Z

tW W

b

vs.

sin2 θW = 1 −M2

W

M2Z

=g′2

g2 + g′2

(

1 −c2W

s2W

∆ρ

)

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 4

Page 14: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

ρ parameter

t

x

tZ Z

tW W

b

vs.

sin2 θW = 1 −M2

W

M2Z

=g′2

g2 + g′2

(

1 −c2W

s2W

∆ρ

)

∆ρ ∼ m2t

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 4

Page 15: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

ρ parameter

t

x

W W

vs.

Z Z

sin2 θW = 1 −M2

W

M2Z

=g′2

g2 + g′2

(

1 −c2W

s2W

∆ρ

)

∆ρ ∼ m2t

∆ρ ∼ lnM2H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 5

Page 16: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higgs production

t

x

t

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 6

Page 17: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higgs production

t

x

Higgs

Proton

Proton

Gluon

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 6

Page 18: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Example: Higgs mass

t

x

t

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 7

Page 19: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Example: Higgs mass

t

x

t

expected: ∆M exph ∼ O(0.1%)

⇒ Mh will be precision quantity

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 7

Page 20: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Example: Higgs mass

t

x

expected: ∆M exph ∼ O(0.1%)

⇒ Mh will be precision quantity

note: in SUSY

Mh = Mh(MA, tanβ, . . .)

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 7

Page 21: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Example: Higgs mass

Mh = Mh(MA, tanβ, . . .)

1-loop:

[Ellis, Ridolfi, Zwirner ’91], [Okada, Yamaguchi, Yanagida ’91], [Haber, Hempfling 91], [Chankowski,

Pokorski, Rosiek ’92], [Brignole ’92], [Dabelstein ’95], [Pierce, Bagger, Matchev, Zhang ’97]

2-loop logarithmic:

[Carena, Espinosa, Quiros, Wagner ’95], [Espinosa, Navarro ’01], [Haber, Hempfling, Hoang ’97]

2-loop:

[Hempfling, Hoang ’94], [Heinemeyer, Hollik, Weiglein ’98], [Zhang ’99], [Espinosa, Zhang ’00],

[Brignole, Degrassi, Slavich, Zwirner ’02]

3-loop logarithmic:

[Martin ’03]

3-loop:

[R.H., Kant, Mihaila, Steinhauser ’08] O(1GeV)-effect!

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 8

Page 22: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higgs couplings

tt

t

H

t

_t

H H

q

q

Vq

V

q

q

q H

V_

V

b

b

HW

W

γ

γ

HV

V

H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 9

Page 23: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higgs couplings

tt

t

H

t

_t

H H

q

q

Vq

V

q

q

q H

V_

V

b

b

HW

W

γ

γ

HV

V

H

⇒ΓgΓγ

Γ,

ΓgΓV

Γ,

ΓV ΓV

Γ,

ΓV Γτ

Γ, etc.

⇒ΓV

Γ(Γg + ΓV + Γτ + . . .) = ΓV

⇒ Γγ , Γg , etc.[Zeppenfeld et al.], [Duhrssen et al.],

[Lafaye et al.]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 9

Page 24: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

pp → H at 14 GeV

tt

t

H

t

_t

H H

q

q

Vq

V

q

q

q H

V_

V

b

b

HW

W

γ

γ

HV

V

H

σ(pp → H + X) [pb]√s = 14 TeV

NLO / NNLO

MRST

gg → H (NNLO)

qq → Hqqqq

_' → HW

qq_ → HZ

gg/qq_ → tt

_H (NLO)

MH [GeV]

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

bb WW

ZZττ

gg

γγ

tt

Mhsm(GeV)

BR

SM Higgs

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

90 100 200 300 400

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 10

Page 25: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Discovery Potential

1

10

10 2

100 120 140 160 180 200

mH (GeV)

Sig

nal s

igni

fica

nce

H → γ γ ttH (H → bb) H → ZZ(*) → 4 l H → WW(*) → lνlν qqH → qq WW(*)

qqH → qq ττ

Total significance

∫ L dt = 30 fb-1

(no K-factors)

ATLAS tt

t

H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 11

Page 26: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Discovery Potential

1

10

10 2

100 120 140 160 180 200

mH (GeV)

Sig

nal s

igni

fica

nce

H → γ γ ttH (H → bb) H → ZZ(*) → 4 l H → WW(*) → lνlν qqH → qq WW(*)

qqH → qq ττ

Total significance

∫ L dt = 30 fb-1

(no K-factors)

ATLAS tt

t

H

t

_t

H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 11

Page 27: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Discovery Potential

1

10

10 2

100 120 140 160 180 200

mH (GeV)

Sig

nal s

igni

fica

nce

H → γ γ ttH (H → bb) H → ZZ(*) → 4 l H → WW(*) → lνlν qqH → qq WW(*)

qqH → qq ττ

Total significance

∫ L dt = 30 fb-1

(no K-factors)

ATLAS tt

t

H

t

_t

H

H

q

q

Vq

V

q

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 11

Page 28: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Disovery Potential

2006

use NLO for inclusive analysis

tt

t

H

H

q

q

Vq

V

q

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 12

Page 29: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon Fusion

tt

t

H

dominant production mode

sensitive to heavy particle spectrum

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 13

Page 30: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon Fusion

tt

t

H

dominant production mode

sensitive to heavy particle spectrum

but

H → bb decay mode not usable for discovery

LO is 1-loop → radiative corrections difficult

depends on Yukawa coupling

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 13

Page 31: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon Fusion

tt

t

H

dominant production mode

sensitive to heavy particle spectrum

but

H → bb decay mode not usable for discovery

LO is 1-loop → radiative corrections difficult — really?

depends on Yukawa coupling

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 14

Page 32: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusioneffective theory for mt ≫ MH :

t

t

t Hmt≫MH

→ C(mt, αs) × H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 15

Page 33: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusioneffective theory for mt ≫ MH :

t

t

t Hmt≫MH

→ C(mt, αs) × H

10-1

1

10

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000MH [GeV]

NLO, LHC

σ(pp→H+X)[pb]

HIGLU

tH

t

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 15

Page 34: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusioneffective theory for mt ≫ MH :

t

t

t Hmt≫MH

→ C(mt, αs) × H

10-1

1

10

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000MH [GeV]

NLO, LHC

σ(pp→H+X)[pb]

HIGLU

tH

t

H[Kramer, Laenen, Spira ’96]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 15

Page 35: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusioneffective theory for mt ≫ MH :

t

t

t Hmt≫MH

→ C(mt, αs) × H

10-1

1

10

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000MH [GeV]

NLO, LHC

σ(pp→H+X)[pb]

HIGLU

tH

t

H

Holds also at NNLO?

see, e.g., [Marzani et al. ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 15

Page 36: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion at NNLO

1

10

100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300

σ(pp→H+X) [pb]

MH [GeV]

LONLONNLO

√ s = 14 TeV

[R.H., Kilgore ’02][Anastasiou, Melnikov ’02][Ravindran, Smith, Neerven ’03]

[Spira, Djouadi, Graudenz,

Zerwas ’91/’93]

[Dawson ’91]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 16

Page 37: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion at NNLO

1

10

100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300

σ(pp→H+X) [pb]

MH [GeV]

LONLONNLO

√ s = 14 TeV

[R.H., Kilgore ’02][Anastasiou, Melnikov ’02][Ravindran, Smith, Neerven ’03]

[Spira, Djouadi, Graudenz,

Zerwas ’91/’93]

[Dawson ’91]

Why so large?

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 16

Page 38: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion – beyond NNLO

soft resummation s → M2H [Catani, Grazzini, de Florian, Nason ’03]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 17

Page 39: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion – beyond NNLO

N3LO soft

0

20

40

60

80

1µr /

MH

0.2 0.5 2 3

σ(pp → H+X) [pb]

MH = 120 GeV

LO

NLO

N2LO

N3LOSV

µr / MH

0.2 0.5 2 3

σ(pp → H+X) [pb]

MH = 240 GeV

N2LO

N3LOSV LO

NLO

0

5

10

15

20

1

[Moch, Vogt ’05][Laenen, Magnea ’05][Ravindran ’05][Kidonakis ’05][Idilbi, Ju, Yuan ’06]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 18

Page 40: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Latest developments

Resumming (CAπαs)n from ln(−q2) = ln q2 − iπ

fixed order

mH (GeV)

σ(p

b)

200180160140120100

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

resummed

mH (GeV)

σ(p

b)

200180160140120100

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 19

Page 41: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Latest developments

Resumming (CAπαs)n from ln(−q2) = ln q2 − iπ

fixed order

mH (GeV)

σ(p

b)

200180160140120100

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

resummed

mH (GeV)

σ(p

b)

200180160140120100

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Message: π2 is large

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 19

Page 42: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Latest developments

Resumming (CAπαs)n from ln(−q2) = ln q2 − iπ

fixed order

mH (GeV)

σ(p

b)

200180160140120100

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

resummed

mH (GeV)

σ(p

b)

200180160140120100

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Message: π2 is large but some π2’s are larger than others. . .

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 19

Page 43: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion

QCD corrections

under good control, but

final word on origin of large corrections (probably) not spoken

better understanding more important than full N3LO

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 20

Page 44: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion

QCD corrections

under good control, but

final word on origin of large corrections (probably) not spoken

better understanding more important than full N3LO

Electro-weak corrections

can be large at LHC due to “Sudakov” ln2(s/M2W )

in fact:

Higgs-Strahlung [Ciccolini, Dittmaier, Kramer ’03]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 20

Page 45: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higgs Strahlungq

q H

V_

V

0.9

0.95

1

1.05

1.1

1.15

1.2

1.25

1.3

1.35

80 100 120 140 160 180 200MH[GeV]

KW

H(L

HC

)

LO

NLO

NNLO [Brein, Djouadi, R.H. ’03][Han, Willenbrock ’90]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 21

Page 46: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higgs Strahlungq

q H

V_

V

0.9

0.95

1

1.05

1.1

1.15

1.2

1.25

1.3

1.35

80 100 120 140 160 180 200MH[GeV]

KW

H(L

HC

)

QCD+EW

LO

NLO

NNLO [Brein, Djouadi, R.H. ’03][Han, Willenbrock ’90]

[Ciccolini, Dittmaier, Kramer ’03]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 21

Page 47: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion

QCD corrections

under good control, but

final word on origin of large corrections (probably) not spoken

better understanding more important than full N3LO

Electro-weak corrections

can be large at LHC due to “Sudakov” ln2(s/M2W )

in fact:

Higgs-Strahlung [Ciccolini, Dittmaier, Kramer ’03]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 22

Page 48: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion

QCD corrections

under good control, but

final word on origin of large corrections (probably) not spoken

better understanding more important than full N3LO

Electro-weak corrections

can be large at LHC due to “Sudakov” ln2(s/M2W )

in fact:

Higgs-Strahlung [Ciccolini, Dittmaier, Kramer ’03]

WBF [Ciccolini, Denner, Dittmaier ’08] → later

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 22

Page 49: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusion

QCD corrections

under good control, but

final word on origin of large corrections (probably) not spoken

better understanding more important than full N3LO

Electro-weak corrections

can be large at LHC due to “Sudakov” ln2(s/M2W )

in fact:

Higgs-Strahlung [Ciccolini, Dittmaier, Kramer ’03]

WBF [Ciccolini, Denner, Dittmaier ’08] → later

gluon fusion

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 22

Page 50: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusionelectro-weak corrections:

[GeV]HM150 200 250 300 350 400

[%

]E

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10 WW ZZ tt

EW, light ferm.δ

EW, light ferm., Fig.2 of first paper of Ref.[27]δ

EW, total, CMδ[Actis, Passarino, Sturm,

Uccirati ’08]

partial:

[Aglietti, Bonciani, Degrassi,Vicini ’04]

[Degrassi, Maltoni ’04]

[Djouadi, Gambino ’94]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 23

Page 51: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon fusionelectro-weak corrections:

[GeV]HM150 200 250 300 350 400

[%

]E

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

10 WW ZZ tt

EW, light ferm.δ

EW, light ferm., Fig.2 of first paper of Ref.[27]δ

EW, total, CMδ[Actis, Passarino, Sturm,

Uccirati ’08]

partial:

[Aglietti, Bonciani, Degrassi,Vicini ’04]

[Degrassi, Maltoni ’04]

[Djouadi, Gambino ’94]

mixed EW/QCD? (remember LEP?)

→ do they factorize? [Anastasiou, Boughezal, Petriello ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 23

Page 52: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Putting things together. . .

Compared to

O(10%) increase

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 24

Page 53: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Putting things together. . .

1

10

100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200

1

10

mH(GeV/c2)

95%

CL

Lim

it/S

M

Tevatron Run II Preliminary, L=0.9-4.2 fb-1

ExpectedObserved±1σ Expected±2σ Expected

LEP Exclusion TevatronExclusion

SMMarch 5, 2009

but note: change MRST2006→ MSTW2008 leads to O(10%) decrease!

[de Florian, Grazzini ’09], [Anastasiou, Boughezal, Petriello ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 25

Page 54: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

PDF uncertainty?

MSTW 2008 [cf. talk by J. Stirling]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 26

Page 55: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Distributions

[Bozzi, Catani, de Florian, Grazzini ’05]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 27

Page 56: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Distributions

0 20 40 60 80 1000

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

(GeV)Tp0 20 40 60 80 100

(p

b/G

ev)

T/d

d

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

(GeV)Tp0 20 40 60 80 100

(p

b/G

ev)

T/d

d

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2 = 39.4 pbσ = 125 GeV, H H + X at LHC, m→gg

Grazzini et al, MRST2002

ResBos, MRST2001, step

ResBos, MRST2001, smooth

Kulesza et al, CTEQ5M

Berger et al, CTEQ5M

MC@NLO, MRST2001

from [hep-ph/0403052]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 28

Page 57: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higher orders with Cuts

Consider Z → 2 jets: inclusive

LO:

NLO: +

cone

A

ǫ+ B −

A

ǫ+ Ccut = B + Ccut

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 29

Page 58: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Higher orders with Cuts

Consider Z → 2 jets: exclusive

LO:

NLO: +

cone

A

ǫ+ B −

A

ǫ+ Ccut = B + Ccut

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 29

Page 59: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Exclusive at NNLO

+

cone

+

cone

+

∫ ∫

cones

+ · · ·

[Anastasiou, Melnikov, Petriello], [Gehrmann, G.-de Ridder, Glover],

[Grazzini, Frixione], [Kilgore], [Kosower], [Somogyi, Trocsanyi, Del Duca], [Weinzierl]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 30

Page 60: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Exclusive at NNLO

e+e− → 2 jets

[Anastasiou, Melnikov, Petriello ’04]

using sector decomposition [Binoth, Heinrich]

e+e− → 3 jets

[Gehrmann-De Ridder, Gehrmann, Glover, Heinrich ’08]

[Weinzierl ’08]

using antenna subtraction [Gehrmann-De Ridder, Gehrmann, Glover]

qq → V

[Melnikov, Petriello ’06]

gg → H

FEHIP: [Anastasiou, Melnikov, Petriello ’04]

HNNLO: [Catani, Grazzini ’07] subtraction method

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 31

Page 61: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

NNLO with cuts

tt

t

H ⊗W

W

γ

γ

H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 32

Page 62: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

NNLO with cuts

tt

t

H ⊗W

W

γ

γ

H

mh σcutNNLO/σinc

NNLO K(2)cut/K

(2)inc

110 0.590 0.981

115 0.597 0.968

120 0.603 0.953

125 0.627 0.970

130 0.656 1.00

135 0.652 0.98

[Anastasiou, Melnikov, Petriello ’05]

see also [Grazzini ’07]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 32

Page 63: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

NNLO with cuts

tt

t

H ⊗

ν

ν

W

W

l

H

_l

+

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 33

Page 64: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

NNLO with cuts

tt

t

H ⊗

ν

ν

W

W

l

H

_l

+

σ[fb] LO NLO NNLO

µ = Mh/2 21.002± 0.021 22.47± 0.11 18.45± 0.54

µ = Mh 17.413± 0.017 21.07± 0.11 18.75± 0.37

µ = 2Mh 14.529± 0.014 19.50± 0.10 19.01± 0.27

[Anastasiou, Dissertori, Stockli ’07]

see also [Grazzini ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 33

Page 65: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

NNLO with cuts

tt

t

H ⊗

ν

ν

W

W

l

H

_l

+

σ[fb] LO NLO NNLO

µ = Mh/2 21.002± 0.021 22.47± 0.11 18.45± 0.54

µ = Mh 17.413± 0.017 21.07± 0.11 18.75± 0.37

µ = 2Mh 14.529± 0.014 19.50± 0.10 19.01± 0.27

[Anastasiou, Dissertori, Stockli ’07]

see also [Grazzini ’08]Questions:

can one understand the size of the radiative corrections (with cuts)?

are the cuts sensitive to heavy top limit?

effect of “π2-resummation” ?

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 33

Page 66: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Including soft radiation

match NLO calculation with parton shower

without double counting

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 34

Page 67: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Including soft radiation

match NLO calculation with parton shower

without double counting

two successful approaches so far:

MC@NLO [Frixione, Nason, Webber ’03]

POWHEG [Frixione, Nason, Oleari ’07]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 34

Page 68: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Including soft radiation

match NLO calculation with parton shower

without double counting

two successful approaches so far:

MC@NLO [Frixione, Nason, Webber ’03]

POWHEG [Frixione, Nason, Oleari ’07]

[Alioli, Nason, Oleari, Re ’08]

[Hamilton, Richardson, Tully ’09]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 34

Page 69: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Including soft radiation

approximate solutions:

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 35

Page 70: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Including soft radiation

approximate solutions:

ME ⊕ PS

CKKW [Catani, Kuhn, Krauss, Webber] → SHERPA [Gleisberg et al.]

AlpGen [Mangano]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 35

Page 71: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Including soft radiation

approximate solutions:

ME ⊕ PS

CKKW [Catani, Kuhn, Krauss, Webber] → SHERPA [Gleisberg et al.]

AlpGen [Mangano]

differential re-weighting of LO MC

e.g. reweight Pythia by FEHIP

[Davatz et al. ’04,’06]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 35

Page 72: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon Fusion

tt

t

H

dominant production mode

sensitive to heavy particle spectrum

but

H → bb decay mode not usable for discovery

LO is 1-loop → radiative corrections difficult

depends on Yukawa coupling

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 36

Page 73: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Gluon Fusion

tt

t

H

dominant production mode

sensitive to heavy particle spectrum

but

H → bb decay mode not usable for discovery

LO is 1-loop → radiative corrections difficult

depends on Yukawa coupling

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 36

Page 74: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Effects of SUSY[Djouadi 98], [Carena et al. 99]

tt

t

H +~t

~

t~ Ht

may interfere destructively!

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 37

Page 75: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Effects of SUSY[Djouadi 98], [Carena et al. 99]

tt

t

H +~t

~

t~ Ht

may interfere destructively!

mt1= 200 GeV

mg = 1 TeV

tan β = 10 ,

α = 0 ,

θt =π

4

0

20

40

60

80

100

300 400 500 600 700 800 900

σ(pp→h+X) [pb]

m [GeV]t2~

SUSY, LO

SM, LO

LHC

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 37

Page 76: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Effects of SUSY[Djouadi 98], [Carena et al. 99]

tt

t

H +~t

~

t~ Ht

may interfere destructively!

mt1= 200 GeV

mg = 1 TeV

tan β = 10 ,

α = 0 ,

θt =π

4

0

20

40

60

80

100

300 400 500 600 700 800 900

σ(pp→h+X) [pb]

m [GeV]t2~

SUSY, NNLO’SUSY, NLOSUSY, LO

SM, LO

LHC

[R.H., Steinhauser ’04],

[Anastasiou et al. ’06/’08]

[Muhlleitner, Rzehak,Spira ’07/’08]

[Aglietti, Bonciani,Degrassi, Vicini ’06]

[Degrassi, Slavich ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 37

Page 77: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

H/A + bb

H

b

_b

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 38

Page 78: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Numerical relevance

bb–→hsm

gg→hsm

gg+bb–→hsm

Mhsm (GeV)

σ (p

b)

(a) LHC, √s = 14.0 TeV, SM

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90 100 200 300 400

from [Belyaev et al., ’05]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 39

Page 79: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Numerical relevance

bb–→A

gg→A

gg+bb–→A

MA (GeV)

σ (p

b)

(b) LHC, √s = 14.0 TeV, MSSM, tan β=10

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

10 3

10 4

90 100 200 300 400

from [Belyaev et al., ’05]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 39

Page 80: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

4-FNS vs. 5-FNS

σLO [fb]

√S = 14 TeV

bb_

→ H

gg → bb_

H

MH = 120 GeV

µY = MH

µR = µF = µ

µ/MH

10 2

10 3

10-1

1 10

_

H

b

b

b_

b

H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 40

Page 81: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

4-FNS vs. 5-FNS

σLO [fb]

√S = 14 TeV

bb_

→ H

gg → bb_

H

MH = 120 GeV

µY = MH

µR = µF = µ

µ/MH

10 2

10 3

10-1

1 10

_

H

b

b

b_

b

H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 40

Page 82: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

4-FNS vs. 5-FNS

σLO [fb]

√S = 14 TeV

bb_

→ H

gg → bb_

H

MH = 120 GeV

µY = MH

µR = µF = µ

µ/MH

10 2

10 3

10-1

1 10

_

H

b

b

b_

b

H

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 40

Page 83: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

5-FNS at NNLO

00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.9

1

10-1

1 10

σ/pb

µF/MH

0.25

LHCMH=120 GeV

NNLO

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 41

Page 84: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

pp → H + bb

σ(pp → bb_

h + X) [fb]

√s = 14 TeV

µ = (2mb + Mh)/4

Mh [GeV]

bb_

→ h (NNLO)

gg → bb_

h (NLO)10

10 2

10 3

100 150 200 250 300 350 400

b_

b

H

_

H

b

b

meanwhile also electro-weak corrections available[Dittmaier, Kramer, Muck, Schluter ’06]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 42

Page 85: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Weak Boson Fusion

H

q

q

Vq

V

q

σ(pp → H + X) [pb]√s = 14 TeV

NLO / NNLO

MRST

gg → H (NNLO)

qq → Hqqqq

_' → HW

qq_ → HZ

gg/qq_ → tt

_H (NLO)

MH [GeV]

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

1

10

10 2

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 43

Page 86: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

Discovery Potential

1

10

10 2

100 120 140 160 180 200

mH (GeV)

Sig

nal s

igni

fica

nce

H → γ γ ttH (H → bb) H → ZZ(*) → 4 l H → WW(*) → lνlν qqH → qq WW(*)

qqH → qq ττ

Total significance

∫ L dt = 30 fb-1

(no K-factors)

ATLAS tt

t

H

H

q

q

Vq

V

q

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 44

Page 87: Robert Harlander Bergische Universitat Wuppertal¨ …...pp → H at 14 GeV t t t H t _ t H H q q V q V q q q H V _ V ⊗ b b H W W γ γ H V V H σ(pp → H + X) [pb] √s = 14 TeV

WBF Signature

H

q

q

Vq

V

q→ 0

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 45

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WBF Signature

H

q

q

Vq

V

q→ 0

pp

J1J2

µ+

e-

ϕ

θ1θ2

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 45

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WBF Signature

V

q

H

q_

V→ 0

pp

J1J2

µ+

e-

ϕ

θ1θ2

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 45

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WBF Signature

VV

q

q

q

qH

→ 0

pp

J1J2

µ+

e-

ϕ

θ1θ2

NLO QCD: [Figy, Oleari, Zeppenfeld ’03] + EW: [Ciccolini, Denner, Dittmaier ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 45

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WBF: QCD+EW corrections

EW, cutsEW, no cuts

QCD, cutsQCD, no cuts

pp → Hjj + X

MH [GeV]

δ [%]

700600500400300200100

10

5

0

−5

−10

[Ciccolini, Denner, Dittmaier ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 46

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WBF: other corrections

mixed QCD/EW [Bredenstein, Hagiwara, Jager ’08]

gluon fusion/WBF interference [Andersen, Binoth, Heinrich, Smillie ’07]

gluon induced WBF [R.H., Vollinga, Weber ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 47

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Weak Boson Fusion

H

q

q

Vq

V

q

vs.

gg → H+2 jets: [Del Duca, Kilgore, Oleari, Schmidt, Zeppenfeld ’01]

NLO for mt → ∞: [Campbell, Ellis, Zanderighi ’06]

gg → H + n jets: [Andersen, Del Duca, White ’08]

appropriate cuts allow distinction

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 48

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Measure CP

0

0.001

0.002

0.003

0.004

0.005

0.006

0.007

0.008

0.009

-160 -120 -80 -40 0 40 80 120 160

1/σ

dσ /

d ∆φ

jj

∆φjj

CP-even, CP-odd

CP-even

CP-odd

SM

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 49

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General theory progress

1-loop multileg

“classical” approach

[Passarino, Veltman ’79], [Davydychev ’91],[Giele, Glover ’04], [Ellis, Giele, Zanderighi ’05], [Denner, Dittmaier ’05],[v. Hameren, Vollinga, Weinzierl ’05], [Binoth et al. ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 50

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General theory progress

1-loop multileg

“classical” approach

[Passarino, Veltman ’79], [Davydychev ’91],[Giele, Glover ’04], [Ellis, Giele, Zanderighi ’05], [Denner, Dittmaier ’05],[v. Hameren, Vollinga, Weinzierl ’05], [Binoth et al. ’08]

generalized unitarity

[Bern, Dixon, Dunbar, Kosower ’94],[Britto, Cachazo, Feng ’05], [Berger, Bern, Dixon, Forde, Kosower ’06],[Ossola, Papadopoulos, Pittau ’08], [Giele, Kunszt, Melnikov ’08],[Giele, Zanderighi ’08], [Ellis, Giele, Kunszt, Melnikov, Zanderighi ’08]

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 50

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Background processes: Les Houches ’05 wishlist

Reaction background for existing calculations

pp→ V V j ttH, new physics WWj: Dittmaier, Kallweit, Uwer ’07WWj: Campbell, R.K.Ellis, Zanderighi ’07WWj: Binoth, Guillet, Karg, Kauer, Sanguinetti

(in progress)

pp→ ttbb ttH this talk

pp→ ttjj ttH –

pp→ V V bb VBF→ H→ V V , tt, NP –

pp→ V V jj VBF→ H→ V V VBF: Jäger, Oleari, Zeppenfeld ’06 + Bozzi ’07

pp→ V jjj new physics amplitudes: Berger et al. ’08, R.K.Ellis et al. ’08

pp→ V V V SUSY trilepton signal ZZZ: Lazopoulos, Melnikov, Petriello ’07

WWZ: Hankele, Zeppenfeld ’07

V V V : Binoth, Ossola, Papadopoulos, Pittau ’08

NLO for 2→ 3 processes established

very few calculations for 2→ 4, no complete calculation for pp process

e+e+→ 4f (EW) Denner et al. ’05 , e

+e+→ HHνν (EW) Boudjema et al. ’05

γγ → ttbb (QCD) Lei et al. ’07, uu→ ssbb (QCD) Binoth et al. ’08

Workshop on Higgs Boson Phenomenology, Zurich, January 7–9, 2009 Ansgar Denner (PSI) pp → ttbb + X – p.2

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 51

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Open questions

perturbative calculations become more and more precise – beware of the

non-perturbative factors:

take pdf variations serious

underlying event models? → VBF central jet veto!

to what extent do we need (N)NLO MC’s?

can we put CKKW, MLM on a more solid ground?

Robert Harlander — Precision Higgs physics – p. 52