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RecentBanking Updates
2014forIBPS Clerks IVonline examPart I (CoversJune, July and August Months)
www.Gr8AmbitionZ.comyour A to Z competitive exam guide
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Important Note : We are assuming that you have already completed reading our Banking Awareness
Quick Reference Guide 2014 in which we have covered all the Basic and Impor tant Banking Awareness
Topics.If you have not read it yet, then download it from the below link and read it first before reading this
file.
Click below to Download Banking Awareness Quick Reference Guide
htt p:/ / www .gr8ambit ionz.com/ 2014/ 10/ banking-awareness-quick-reference-guide-download.html
J u n e 2 0 1 4
June 2
State bank of India, has decided that the bank will try to spend 2% of its net profit for the Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR) activities in each financial year.
o
About CSR
CSR was made 2% compulsory through Companies Act 2013.
Companies Act, 2013 is an Act which regulates incorporation of a company, responsibilities of a
company, directors, and dissolution of a company.
Private sector IndusInd Bank has launched video-branch, claiming to be a first-of-its-kind service, enabling
customers interact with the staff of the bank through video conference facility.
o The video branch service helps customers avail various services like fixed deposit booking, NEFT, transfer
service through a video chat with contact centre executive instantly.
o The new facility allows customers to interact with their branches through 'Video Branch' app from Google
Play Store and Apple App Store on their smartphones.
SBP is launching a branch that will offer some services of beauty parlor along with the safe deposit locker. This
is an exclusive account that will work as parlor cum bank.
o This is first of such kind.
The Reserve Bank of India has cancelled the certificate of registration of NBFCs for carrying on the business of
non-banking financial institution.
(a) Siber Financial Services Private Limited.
(b) Sri Vishnu Finance & Investment Private Limited.
(c) Margdarsi Investment and Leasing Company Private Limited.
o The Reserve Bank can cancel the registration certificate of a non-banking financial company under the
powers conferred under Section 45-IA (6) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
June 3
Banks unions have asked the RBI to reduce the number of transactions made from the non home branch ATMs
from 5 to 2.
o Non home branch ATM is the ATM in which customer do not possesses an account. At present bank allows
the customer to make 5 transactions free at the non home branch ATM, if the RBI approves for the bankers
decision then it will be reduced to two.
o Further the banks have also demanded to increase the interchange fee- the fees charged by the one bank
from the other bank, in case the customer makes transactions at the non home ATMs, from Rs. 15 to Rs.16.50 plus service tax that makes a total of Rs. 18.48.
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RBIs Second Bi-Monthly Monetary Policy Statement, 2014-15.
o RBI rule out change in lending rate (policy rate) by keep the policy repo rate under the liquidity adjustment
facility (LAF) unchanged at 8.0 per cent and the reverse repo rate under the LAF will remain unchanged at
7.0 per cent.
Current (in %) Rates of April (last time)
Reserve Rates CRR 4 No change
SLR 22.5 23
Policy Rates Repo Rate 8 No change
Reverse Repo 7 No change
MSF 9 No change
Bank Rate 9 No change
o Reduce the liquidity provided under the export credit refinance (ECR) facility from 50 percent of eligible
export credit outstanding to 32 percent with immediate effect.
o Introduced a special term repo facility of 0.25 per cent of NDTL to compensate fully for the reduction in
access to liquidity under the ECR with immediate effect.
June 4
ICICI bank has launched a new mobile app for its windows phone customers.
o The mobile app iMobile is the new official app of the bank for the windows phone user.
o The app will allow them to make payments, funds transfer from one account to another, enquiry of the
balance, checking of details of your savings account, checking of credit card details and loan amount etc.
June 5
The Reserve Bank of India has invited applications for Prof. K.N. Raj Memorial National Fellowship Scheme forthe year 2014-15 from eligible scholars. Applications in soft form need to be sent to the Reserve Bank on or
before July 18, 2014.
o The theme will be identified by a Steering Committee on Economic and Policy Research (SCEPR) of the
Reserve Bank of India.
June 6
RBI changed reserve ratios (CRR & SLR) for urban co-operative banks (UCB) and scheduled primary urban co-
operative banks.
Current (in %) Rates of April (last time) Change
Reserve Rates CRR 4 3 Increased by 100 base points
SLR 22.5 25 Decreased by 250 base points
o Prior, RBI changed only SLR (reducing by 50 base points) of scheduled commercial banks.
Employee provident Fund organization (EPFO) has changed interest rate of 9% from 8.75 on the PF funds.
About EPFO
o EPFO is a statutory body of the Government of India under the Ministry of Labour and Employment.
o It administers Provident Fund (PF), Pension Scheme and an Insurance Scheme.
o It is one of the largest social security organizations in the India in terms of the number of covered
beneficiaries and the volume (more than 5 crores) of financial transactions undertaken.
Headquarters: New Delhi.
Chairman: K.K. Jalan.
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June 7
ICICI bank took over the HDFC - bank with highest employer in banking. Previous year HDFC was on the top
with maximum employees. And ICICI becomes highest employer in Private sector banking.
o About HDFC
HDFC Bank is the fifth largest bank in India by assets.
It is the largest bank in India by market capitalization.
Headquarters: Mumbai.
Managing director: Aditya Puri.
o About ICICI
ICICI Bank is fourth biggest bank of India, after SBI, Punjab National Bank and Bank of Baroda.
It is the second largest bank in India by assets and by market capitalization.
Headquarters: Mumbai.
MD: Chanda Kochhar.
Chairman: K.V. Kamath.
June 9
The RBI signed the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Supervisory Cooperation and Exchange of
Supervisory Information with the Financial Services Commission (FSC) and the Financial Supervisory Services
(FSS), Republic of Korea (South Korea).
The RBI has now signed 20 such MoUs and one Letter for Supervisory Co-operation.
o The Reserve Bank has been signing the Memorandum of Understanding and the Letter for Supervisory Co-
operation with supervisors of other countries to promote greater co-operation and share supervisory
information among the authorities.
RBI further simplifies KYC Norms for Bank Accounts.
o One Documentary Proof of Address if enough to open bank account.
o This address may be verified by the bank through positive confirmation such as acknowledgment of receipt
of (i) letter, cheque books, ATM cards; (ii) telephonic conversation; (iii) visits; etc.
o In the event of change in this address, the new address for correspondence should be intimated within two
weeks of such a change and address proof should be submitted to the branch within a period of six months.
o About KYC
The Reserve Bank of India introduced KYC guidelines for all banks in 2002.
o Purpose of KYC:
(a)
Knowing costumer.(b) Anti - Money Laundering (AML) Standards.
(c) Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT).
(d) Obligations under Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).
June 10
ING Vysya bank has become first to have core banking application in India to be hosted on ''NetApp''.
o ING Vysya Bank has selected NetApp's FAS storage system to deliver the necessary throughput, capacity and
connectivity across its 553 branches
o With NetApp's FAS storage series, we can leverage our core banking system (CBS) to provide innovative
products to customers while improving performance by 60% immediately.
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In order to fulfill BASEL III, RBI issued guidelines on Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), Liquidity Risk Monitoring
Tools and LCR Disclosure Standards.
o The LCR would be binding on banks from January 1, 2015.
o With a view to provide a transition time for banks, the LCR requirement would be minimum 60% for the
calendar year 2015 and reach 100% by 2019.
January 1
2015
January 1
2016
January 1
2017
January 1
2018
January 1
2019
Minimum
LCR
60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
o A Quantitative Impact Study (QIS) conducted by the Reserve Bank as on December 2013 on a sample of
banks to assess their preparedness for the Basel III Liquidity ratios indicates that the average LCR for these
banks varied from 54% to 507%.
o About LCR
The liquidity coverage ratio is an important part of the Basel Accords, as they define how many liquid
assets have to be held by financial institutions.
LCR Definition :This is highly liquid assets held by financial institutions in order to meet short-term
obligations. The Liquidity coverage ratio is designed to ensure that financial institutions have the
necessary assets on hand to ride out short-term liquidity disruptions.
o Extra Information about BASEL Norms
Difference between requirements under BASEL - II & BASEL - III norms
Requirements Under Basel II Under Basel III
Minimum Ratio of Total Capital to RWAs 8% 10.50%
Minimum Ratio of Common Equity to RWAs 2% 4.50% to 7.00%Tier I capital to RWAs 4% 6.00%
Core Tier I capital to RWAs 2% 5.00%
National Payments Corporation of India, along with some private and public-sector banks has decided to
extend the services allowed at the non- home ATMs.
o Banks are testing if this plan of offering the several services at the non home ATMs comes out to be feasible
they will ask the RBI for the approval. Banks now offer services such as paying telephone bill, electricity bill,
DTH recharge at the ATMs.
o Banks are working to make the facilities of ordering cheque depositing cash, statement requests and card-
to-card transfer inter-operable.
o
Some banks (like Andhra Bank, Union Bank, Yes Bank) have already started cash transfer between twoaccounts of different banks via debit card.
The India Post has launched a Banking service 'GO Live' in Vijayawada in Andhra Pradesh.
o This core banking solutions (CBS) facility will enable the savings account holders to make the transactions
online easily.
June 11
Canara bank is planning to enhance nearly 600 of its branches and transform them in to five star categories on
par with the international standards.
o This project of Canara Bank unveiled as 'Project Shikhar.
o Five star Branch (or) Teynampet branch: These branches will offer the customers all the banking products
under one roof and provide greater access to a wide range of services.
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Countrys largest leading bank State bank of India is set to come up with mobile point of sales devices across
the country.
o SBI has signed a contract with POS provider Ezetap to setup mobile point of sales devices across the
country.
o Mobile POS has the power to transform the payment without much difficulty and at cheaper cost these can
be deployed all over the country.
o This SBI-Ezetap platform will assist the bank to provide many value-added services for merchants and
consumers from a single, secure point of sale device and application.
June 12
RBI said One Document is enough to open Bank account in RRBs and State/ Central Cooperative Banks
(StCBs/ CCBs)
o Customers may submit only one documentary proof of address (either current or permanent) while opening
a bank account or while undergoing periodic updation.
o
In case the address mentioned as per proof of address undergoes a change, fresh proof of address may be
submitted to the branch within a period of six months.
o Prior to this RBI one Document rule was fist kept to 2nd Scheduled Commercial Banks, now it is allowed to
RRBs, StCBs and CCBs.
RBI has allowed Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (ANZ) to open second banking branch in the
country.
o ANZ already have its one Branch in Mumbai.
o RBI has allowed foreign banks to establish Maximum upto 17-18 branches in a year. But for each branch
opening Foreign bank have to take permission from RBI.
o
Standard chartered bank is having largest network among foreign banks in India. Rules for opening of new branches/ shifting of existing branches/ Closure of Branches/ Merger of Branches
o The opening of new branches and shifting of existing branches of banks is governed by the provisions of
Section 23 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949. In terms of these provisions, banks cannot, without the
prior approval of the RBI.
ABEP: Each bank has to give Annual Branch Expansion Plan (ABEP) to RBI to get approval RBI (to open branch).
o Opening of new Branch:
Domestic scheduled commercial banks (other than RRBs) are presently permitted to open branches
without prior approval from Reserve Bank of India. But At least 25 percent of the total number of
branches opened during a financial year must be opened in unbanked rural (Tier 5 and Tier 6) centers.
o
Shifting of Branches:
Shifting within the Centre (City/Town/Village) :Domestic scheduled commercial banks (other than
RRBs) without approval can shift Branches within same city. If out of same city, permission should be
taken.
Shifting of Rural Branches :Banks have been given freedom to shift a branch to any location within the
Block of Rural Area without seeking prior approval from RBI. As such, these cases should not be
included in the ABEP for our approval. If out of same Block, permission should be taken.
o Opening of new branch (or) Shifting of existing Branch in Abroad.
For this Domestic scheduled commercial banks have to take prior approval from RBI and Apex Bank of
the foreign Country.
o Foreign Banks:
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The general permission granted to domestic scheduled commercial banks above will not be applicable
to foreign banks.
Foreign banks are required to bring an assigned capital of US$25 million upfront at the time of opening
the first branch in India.
From Second Branch onwards foreign banks will be required to submit their branch expansion plan on
an annual basis to RBI.
There will be Maximum Limit of branches that can be opened by each foreign Bank.
ATMs would not be included in the number of branches for Foreign Banks.
''Branch''
A "Branch" would include all branches, i.e., full-fledged branches, specialised branches, satellite
offices, mobile branches, Extension Counters, off-site ATMs (Automated Teller Machines),
administrative offices, controlling offices, service branches (back office or processing centres),
etc.
June 13
RBI to come out with ''Payment banks''.
o Reason for payment bank: because there is huge potential for financial inclusion with focus on remittances
by involving payment system product.
o About Payment bank
Payment bank will offer banking services like opening account, allowing payments and remittances.
However, it will not extend loans and invest the deposits in government securities.
Payment banks are recommended by the Nachiket Mor committee.
June 18
18 PSU banks have failed in setting up the number of ATMs they have decided to set up by the end of the
2013-14.
o As per the plan a total of 34,668 onsite ATMs were to be installed by PSU banks during the last fiscal, but
the banks failed to set up these many ATMs leaving nearly 9,300 branches without the ATM machines. As
per the records the banks have failed in established 9,337 less ATMs machines.
o The Installation of the ATMs by the PSU banks is a major task of the govt. to ensure the financial inclusion.
There are roughly about 1.4 lakh ATMs of public and private sector banks in the country.
SBI announced its future plan to bring the ATMs, under a remote surveillance system by the end of this fiscal
year.
o
About remote surveillance system:
In addition to the monitoring of these 24X7 running ATMs, this security system will also provide the
remote locking of counters and shutting down machines during eventualities. At present bank is having
total number of 1,831 ATMs in odhisa and is planning to add more ATMs in the state.
The seven telecom companies that have signed agreements with NPCI are Airtel, Idea, Tata Communications,
Aircel, Uninor, Videocon and Quadrant.
o National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has convinced these seven telecom companies to provide
access to their unstructured supplementary service data (USSD) channel to all bank accounts, Hota said.
o If above agreement came into work Mobile money services to soon come within common man's reach.
Former CMD of Allahabad Bank, Subhalakshmi Panse has joined the board of Federal Bank as an IndependentDirector.
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o SEBI has issued new norms for public issuance of debt securities under which such offers have to be of
minimum Rs. 100 crore, while issuers would need to make additional disclosures and attain atleast 75 per
cent subscription.
o SEBI has fixed a base issue size of at least Rs. 100 crore.
o NCDs norms for companies:
SEBI said entities coming out with public issue of non-convertible debentures (NCDs) would have to
provide granular disclosures in their offer document, with regards to the 'object of the issue'.
Also, an entity has to make additional disclosures in the offer document about details of money utilized
from the previous issues of the issuer as well as the group companies.
o Issue of debt securities by the NBFCs and non- NBFCs
Market watchdog said that the minimum subscription for public issue of debt securities has to be 75%
of the base issue size for both non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) and non-NBFC issuers.
Further, the regulator said that amount earmarked for 'general corporate purposes' would not exceed
25% of the amount raised by the issuer in the proposed issue.
The new norms would be applicable from July 16.
June 19
The RBI has asked banks to disclose sector-wise advances in the Notes to Accounts to the financial
statements from the financial year 2014-15 onwards.
o Within the sector-wise advances, the central bank called for disclosure on priority sector (agriculture and
allied activities, advances to industries sector eligible as priority sector lending, services, and personal loans)
and non-priority sector advances (agriculture and allied activities, industry, services, and personal loans).
The central bank said banks may also make disclosures on sub sectors where the outstanding advances exceed
10 percent of the outstanding total advances to that sector.o For instance, if a banks outstanding advances to the mining industry exceed 10 percent of the outstanding
total advances to Industry sector it should disclose details of its outstanding advances to mining separately
under the Industry sector.
June 20
RBI permitted residents and non-residents, [except Pakistanis and Bangladeshis] to carry up to Rs 25,000 in
Indian currency notes while leaving the country.
o As per Foreign Exchange Management (FEMA) Act, a resident can carry to Nepal or Bhutan, Indian currency
without any limit in denominations not exceeding Rs 100.
o
Prior norms for Indians and foreigners
o Prior, maximum allowed (Indians) travelling abroad was up to Rs 10,000. And foreigners were not allowed
to carry Indian currency while leaving the country.
RBI announced new features in RTGS System, which is even faster and smother than earlier.
o The maximum time a transaction would be in normal queue is 10 minutes.
o All transaction will be made automatically changed to urgent mode.
o Settlement charges will be 10% of the balance.
June 21
Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) launched MahaSecure, a digital banking app.
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o If facilitates secure access to Internet banking for both retail and corporate customers of the bank by
protecting Internet banking users from sophisticated online attacks.
Bhartiya Mahila Bank has signed a MOU with Gujarat Chamber of Commerce and Industry to help women of
Gujarat.
o The BMB would address financing needs in terms of technology upgradation, marketing, diversification by
utilising the services of the industry chamber.
SBI has proposed its future plan to come up with the contactless payment cards.
o Yet to be finalized product will allow the customers to use to for making the payments for the metro
travelling.
United bank of India (UBI) has launched its merchant payment services on mobile phones. Using the
immediate payment service (IMPS) provided by the National Payment Corporation of India UBI will offer this
service.
o Payment Services:
A mobile payment is a mode of payment using mobile phones. Instead of using methods like cash,
cheque, and credit card, a customer can use a mobile phone to transfer money or to pay for goods andservice
Electronic instant mobile money transfer service through mobile phones by IMPS technology.
An IMP (Immediate Payment Service) is an indigenous project of NPCI, started in 2010.
June 23
The RBI asked all banks and financial institutions to provide information and documents to the Special
Investigation Team (SIT).
o About SIT on Black Money:
Narendra Modi government sets up SIT on black money, chaired by former Justice M.B. Shah in aim tobring back Black money.
June 24
The RBI permitted the Non-Deposit taking NBFC (NBFCs-ND) to act as Business Correspondents (BCs) for
commercial banks.
o This was done with an aim of spread financial inclusion.
o NBFCs-ND can be engaged as BCs subject to following conditions
It should be ensured that there is no comingling of bank funds and those of the NBFC-ND appointed as
BC.
There should be a specific contractual arrangement between the bank and the NBFC-ND to ensure that
all possible conflicts of interest are adequately taken care of.
Banks should ensure that the NBFC-ND does not adopt any restrictive practice such as offering savings
or remittance functions only to its own customers and forced bundling of services offered by the NBFC-
ND and the bank does not take place.
This permission is not applicable to NBFCs accepting public deposits or NBFCs-D.
Background
On recommendation of Nachiket Mor Committee for accelerating the flow of credit to those at
the bottom of the pyramid and enlargement of catchment area of the Business Correspondents
(BCs), including through possible inclusion of new entities as BCs. SBI started fellowship program for rural development called SBI Youth for India fellowship.
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o The program will be covering various issues for the rural development, womens empowerment, health,
education, environmental protection to rural livelihoods.
o Headquarters(SBI): Mumbai.
o Head : Arundhati Bhattacharya.
June 25
ICICI Bank has launched co-branded card with DMRC.
o It has function as both Credit/ debit card and smart card for Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC).
o It can be your credit/ debit card, and offers the benefit of 10 per cent discount that the DMRC smart card
offers.
o ICICI Bank, said the bank will be launching similar cards in other metro rail systems, such as those in
Mumbai, Bangalore and Hyderabad.
o Bank was first to launch such system for the Bangalore Metro.
Two banks (UBS Bank and Credit Suisse bank) have 2/3rd of all Swiss money of Indians.
o
According to the latest official data disclosed by Switzerland's central banking authority SNB, Indians money
in Swiss banks rose by 43 per cent last year to 2.03 billion Swiss francs (nearly Rs. 14,000 crore).
RBI Changed period of maintenance and preservation of records under KYC norms.
o Earlier, Authorised Persons are required to maintain and preserve records mentioned therein for a period of
at least ten years.
o Authorised Persons are now required to maintain and preserve records for a period of at least five years.
Reliance Life insurance unveiled a new plan 'claim guarantee'.
o Payment of death claim in the shortest time period of 12 days.
A list of defaulters was prepared and it was decided that the defaulters wont be allowed to open current
account in any other bank, if an account was non-performing (NPA) for any bank.o Due to the sharp rise in NPAs from past two years, the RBI and govt. of India are taking some strict
measures to control.
o Asset Classification:
Non-performing Asset (NPA):
For term loans/ Overdraft/ Cash Credit/ discounted bills: Interest/ installment of principal remain
overdue for a period of more than 90 days.
For agricultural purposes: Interest/ installment of principal remains overdue for two harvest
seasons but for a period not exceeding two half years.
Sub-standard Assets
NPA for a period less than or equal to 18 months.
Doubtful Assets
NPA for a period exceeding 18 months.
Bad Assets.
Sub-standard Assets and Doubtful Assets are together called as Bad assets.
June 26
Canara Bank has opened a 'Canara Shikhar Branch' in Kerala.
o The branch will be offering 'May I Help You counter and CanEpxress lobbies featuring a cheque/ cash
deposit machine and passbook printing machine.o This Branch also offers Internet banking customers can enjoy free service while paying their bill online.
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Central Bank of India has signed an agreement with the dairy firm Kwality Ltd. City based kwality dairy firm is
a huge dairy firm with six plants in Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan with processing capacity of 30 lakh
litres a day.
o The bank will be providing financial help to the dairy farmers through this agreement. The Company stated
that the bank will support milk producer farmers in purchasing the dairy animals and to expand and
establish the dairy farms.
JULY 2 0 1 4
July 1
State Bank of India has launched six digital branches across the nation, as part of its program to offer next
generation banking solutions to the mobile and internet-savvy customer base.
o Kolkata, Bangalore, Chennai, Ahmedabad and Delhi are the first six cities to have digital branches facility
named sbiINTOUCH. IDBI Bank introduced mobile banking service for its customers.
o This facility enables the customer to meet all banking needs such as fund transfer, bill payments, visa
money transfer, DTH/ mobile recharge and much more from any destination.
o Mobile Banking:
Mobile banking is a system that allows customers of a financial institution to conduct a number of
financial transactions through a mobile device such as a mobile phone or tablet.
Mobile banking can be performed via SMS or the mobile web or mobile apps.
IMPS (Immediate Payment Service) a technology introduced by NPCI is used to do mobile banking.
Mobile banking is first introduced in 4 banks (SBI, Bank of India, Union Bank of India and ICICI Bank) in
August 2010.
Limit: The maximum limit is Rs. 50,000 per day and Rs. 2,50,000 per month.
Anytime: IMPS is available round the clock, 24x7 including weekends and holidays.
o Other important terminologies in Mobile banking
Sender: Remitter.
Receiver: Beneficiary.
MMID: Mobile Money Identifier (7 digit number issued by the bank upon registration).
MPIN: Mobile Personal Identification Number (4 digit password).
Bank of Maharashtra was conferred ''Best Bank Public Sector'' award in BFSI Awards-2014 by World HRD
Congress in recognition of its performance in banking category, the bank said in a statement.
o The award focuses on the best practices of the BFSI Industry based on the Strategy, Security, Customer
Service and the Future Technology Challenges and Innovations.
The growth rate of eight core sectors decelerated to a four-month low of 2.3 per cent in May due to decline in
the output of crude oil, natural gas and steel production. The infrastructure industries had registered 5.9 per
cent growth in May 2013.
Non-subsidised cooking gas (LPG) was hiked by Rs. 16.50 per cylinder and that of jet fuel by over half-a-per
cent after international oil prices surged due to the ongoing Iraq crisis.
France has proposed to give India a 1 billion euro ($1.4 billion) credit line to fund sustainable infrastructure
and urban development projects, said France Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius.
o
India, which has said it needs $1 trillion of investment by 2017 to upgrade its infrastructure, is keen toattract foreign development agencies and companies to help finance new roads, railways and cities.
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International rating agency Fitch said India's economic growth will accelerate to 5.5 per cent this financial year
and 6.5 per cent in FY16.
Government of India and the World Bank signed here a Loan Agreement for World Bank assistance of US $500
million for National Highways Inter-connectivity Improvement Project (NHIIP).
o The objective of the project is to improve the National Highway network connectivity to less developed
States and enhance institutional capacity of Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to better manage the
highway network.
o The Project comprises of upgradation of about 1120 kilometer of existing single/ intermediate lane National
Highways in three low income States (Bihar, Odisha and Rajasthan) and in less developed regions of two
middle income States (Karnataka and West Bengal).
o The total project size is US$ 1146.05 million.
o Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Government of India is the implementing agency for the Project.
July 2
The Indian Banks Association (IBA) has suggested to the RBI that customers who withdraw money from other
banks ATMs should be charged.
o RBI yet to decide on this issue of, were ATM transition at non-home bank ATM can charge as high as Rs. 20
per transaction.
o Home bank network means ATMs of the bank in which you have an account.
Home ministry asks RBI to direct banks to procure ATMs that can generate receipts in Hindi.
o ATMs installed in Hindi-speaking states could soon start churning out receipts in Hindi along with English as
the home ministry has asked the Reserve Bank of India to direct banks to procure only those ATMs that
have such a facility.
Standard Chartered bank has signed an agreement with a leading Insurance company ICICI Prudential LifeInsurance Company Ltd. The bank will be entering to in a strategic bancassurance partnership with the
company.
o Standard Chartered Bank is the largest foreign bank in India in terms of branches.
o Under the 15-year agreement, Standard Chartered Bank will distribute ICICI Prudential Lifes life insurance
products through its network of 99 branches across 42 cities in India.
o Standard Chartered Bank (Headquarters) :London, United Kingdom.
Standard Chartered Bank ended the partnership with Bajaj Allianz (a life insurance Company).
o This move of Standard Chartered bank came after it has entered to in Bancassurance partnership with the
ICICI prudential.
July 3
RBI restored the limit of Overseas Direct Investment taken under automatic route under FEMA, 2004.
o With this decision now an Indian company can undertake financial commitment or invest up to 400 percent
of the net worth in all its Joint Ventures (JVs) and/or Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (WOSs) abroad.
o However, RBI decided that any financial commitment exceeding one billion US Dollars or its equivalent in a
financial year will require prior approval of the Reserve Bank. This rule is applicable even if total
commitment undertaken by an Indian company falls within the eligible limit.
o Previous Norms:
Earlier in August 2013, RBI reduced the ODI limit to 100 percent of net worth of company from 400percent for all Indian companies by considering the prevailed macro economic situation.
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The decision was taken in order to control the unprecedented appreciation of the dollar when the
rupee touched an all-time low of 68.80 rupees.
July 4
RBI restored the limit of Overseas Direct Investment (ODI) taken under automatic route by Indian companies.o Indian company can undertake financial commitment or invest up to 400 percent of the net worth in all its
Joint Ventures (JVs) and/or Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (WOSs) abroad.
o Earlier in August 2013, RBI reduced the ODI limit to 100 percent of net worth of company from 400 percent
in order to control the unprecedented appreciation of the dollar when the rupee touched an all-time low of
68.80 rupees.
o About Overseas Direct Investment:
Direct investment outside India means investments, either under the Automatic Route or the Approval
Route, by way of contribution to the capital or subscription to the Memorandum of a foreign entity or
by way of purchase of existing shares of a foreign entity either by market purchase or private
placement or through stock exchange.
Under the Automatic Route, an Indian Party does not require any prior approval from the Reserve Bank
for making overseas direct investments in an abroad.
Under the Automatic Route, proposals not covered by the conditions under the automatic route
require prior approval of the RBI for which a specific application in Form ODI with the documents
prescribed therein is required to be made through the Authorized Dealer Category I banks.
July 5
Second largest bank of the country, ICICI bank conducted a Kisan Sampark Programme in 170 villages of
Punjab and Haryana.o Objectives of the program:
It a part of its financial inclusion plan the bank organized this program.
The aim of the program was to create awareness among the farmers regarding the agri -banking tools
that will assist them.
The program was initiated to develop the savings habit among the farmers.
July 7
The central Bank of India was awarded with first prize for promoting the National Language in the bank by
Andhra Pradesh State-Level Bankers Committee.o National Language in Banks:
According to the Official Languages Act 1963 and Official Languages Rules 1976 all the banks have to
implement the Official Language Policy (Hindi).
Dena Bank has signed an agreement with Universal Sompo General Insurance Company.
In order to keep a check on the loan misconducts and to provide the loan insurance cover to the
borrowers the bank has decided to work with the insurance company.
July 8
Central govt. has offered an overdraft (OD) facility of Rs. 5,000 by the bank with which they open an account
those untouched by the high-street banks.
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o But there is a gimmick for those availing of the OD: customers should be willing to take financial literacy
lessons from lenders.
o The government will set up an Rs. 1,000 crore credit guarantee fund that would be 'budget neutral' on the
exchequer and funded by NABARD.
o The OD offer is part of 'Sampoorn Viteeyea Samveshan' (SVS), which is a comprehensive scheme for
financial inclusion.
o The rate of interest of these accounts is proposed to be 3% over the bank's base rate. Of this, 1% would go
to the credit guarantee fund and 1% to BC for maintenance of the account.
o About SVS :
It is launched for ensuring every district with 1,000 - 5,000 households has access to banking services
within 5 km by March 2016; provide financial literacy; provide basic banking for all beneficiaries of
government schemes by March 2016; an overdraft of Rs. 5,000; micro insurance and pension scheme
for the unorganised sector.
Two banks from India, Axis Bank and Union Bank were among the five new entities authorized to do banking
business in the UK, as per latest statistics released by the British regulators.o Other three banks are FCMB (UK) Ltd, UBA Capital (Europe) Ltd and Paragon Bank plc.
o Other Indian banks already present in the UK include ICICI Bank, SBI, Bank of Baroda, Canara Bank,
Syndicate Bank and Bank of India.
July 9
Banks can't insist on minimum 60% marks to extend educational loans: Madras high court.
o Banks cannot fix 60% of marks in Plus Two as minimum required for extending education loan to students
joining engineering courses, the Madras high court.
o
Once loan is given to student, it has to continue for whole his tenure of education course, and banks shouldnot consider 60% as minimum marks on yearly merit.
July 11
Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP), a small savings instrument is re-introduced to cater to the needs of the girl child. KVP
also comes under National Savings Certificate (NSC) with insurance cover.
o This scheme will assist the people in fulfilling the needs of girl child like education and marriage, aside of the
hiking of PPF investment limit to Rs. 1.5 lakh (from Rs. 1 lakh).
o KVP was discontinued in 2011, but the finance minister wants to re-introduce this popular scheme in order
to encourage people, who may have banked and unbanked savings to invest in this instrument.
o
About NSC :
In 2011, as per the recommendation of the Shyamala Gopinath committee on review various
parameters of the National Small Savings Fund (NSSF), the returns of small saving schemes were
market-linked.
The rates on these instruments were benchmarked to government securities of similar maturity
periods. So the returns on PPF are now linked to government securities and the rate applicable for each
financial year is declared at the beginning of the year. For FY15, the rate continues to be 8.7%.
July 13
A move by certain banking channels to impose charges on savings bank account holders of banks ontransactions done through ATMs of other banks, has not received the nod of the authorities concerned.
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o Groups of ATM operators in the private sector are understood to be behind the move to levy charges on
every transaction made on ATMs belonging to other banks.
o At present, five transactions performed through ATMs of other banks such as balance enquiry and changing
of secret identification number are free of charge in a calendar month. The charges levied on the
transactions from other ATMs differ with each bank, generally in the range of Rs. 10-20 for cash withdrawal
and Rs. 5-10 for balance enquiry.
July 14
Government gave USD 579 mn additional penalty on RIL.
o The government has slapped an additional penalty of USD 579 million on Reliance Industries for producing
less than targeted natural gas from its KG-D6 block.
o With this, the total penalty on RIL for missing the target in four fiscal years beginning 1st April 2010 now
stands at a cumulative USD 2.376 billion.
o About Penalty in KG-D6 blocks:
The penalty is in the form of disallowing costs incurred. The Production Sharing Contract (PSC) allows
RIL and its partners BP Plc and Niko Resources to deduct all capital and operating expenses from the
sale of gas before sharing profit with the government.
Oil Minister :Dharmendra Pradhan.
July 15
RBI has issued fresh norms for issue/transfer of shares by non-resident investors (NRI) in unlisted domestic
companies.
o This move of RBI is expected to provide more flexibility in foreign direct investment, in which the issue and
transfer of shares including compulsorily convertible preference shares and compulsorily convertibledebentures shall be worked out as per any internationally accepted pricing methodology on arms length
basis.
o RBI has added that the valuations must be certified by a chartered accountant or a merchant banker
registered with capital markets regulator Securities Exchange Board of India.
o RBI also warned against provisions guaranteeing an exit price to the investor but conceded that it is fine
with the practice of having a lock-in period.
The BMB has launched BMB rent a new product to benefit the owners of properties who have rented out
their premises.
o This loan product is basically designed for the individuals and firms who have rented out their property to
the big renowned companies and organizations.
o The minimum amount would be Rs. 20 lakh and the maximum amount is Rs. 5 core.
July 16
RBI instructed Non-banking financial companies (NBFC) not to charge pre-payment penalties on floating rate
term loans.
o Two months earlier RBI has also asked the Commercial Banks for the same, now RBI has instructed the NBFC
to follow the same.
o About floating rate term loans:
Interest rate of loan that is allowed to move up and down with the rest of the market or along with anindex.
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In 1950, after the Second World War, Canada became the first major country to adopt a floating rate.
NABARD launched a financial literacy camp to increase the literacy and awareness among the villagers.
o The chief General Manager of the bank has asked the farmers and the others to come and attend the camp
that guided them to utilize the services provided by the banks.
o On the occasion of 33rd foundation of the bank organized this camp named ''Vidya Saksharatha Abhiyan''.
o Established: 12 July 1982.
o Headquarters: Mumbai.
o Chairman: Dr. Harsh Kumar Bhanwala.
July 17
The RBI has liberalised the remittance scheme for the resident individuals from USD 75,000 to USD 1,25,000
per financial year.
o According, now the permission has been granted to remit up to USD 1,25,000 per financial year, under the
scheme for any permitted capital or current account transaction or a combination of both.
o
Further, it is clarified that the scheme can now be also extended to for acquisition of immovable property
outside India.
The RBI issued draft guidelines for licensing of payments banks and small banks.
o Both these banks will be created with a common objective of furthering financial inclusion by adding value
through adapting technological solutions to lowers costs.
o Functions of Small Banks & Payments Banks:
Small banks will provide a whole suite of basic banking products, such as, deposits and supply of credit,
but in a limited area of operation
Eligibility for small bank includes resident individuals with ten years of experience in banking and
finance, companies and societies, NBFCs, Micro Finance Institutions and Local Area Banks. Payments banks will provide a limited range of products, such as, acceptance of demand deposits and
remittances of funds, but will have a widespread network of access points particularly to remote areas,
either through their own branch network or through Business Correspondents (BCs) or through
networks provided by others. But, cannot give loans.
Eligibility for Payments Bank includes existing non-bank Pre-paid Instrument Issuers (PPIs), Non-
Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs), corporate BCs, mobile telephone companies, super-market
chains, companies, real sector cooperatives, and public sector entities.
Initial Capital: The minimum paid up capital requirement of both payments banks and small banks is
kept at 100 core rupees, of which the promoters initial minimum contribution will be at least 40
ercent, to be locked in for a period of five years. India and Brazil signs 3 agreements.
o Cooperation on climate change, biodiversity, afforestation in arid areas, water conservation and protection
of wetlands, waste management among other things.
o They agreed to establish a bilateral mechanism for consultation on bilateral consular and mobility issues
and on bilateral legal cooperation, including issues related to the movement of people between the two
countries.
o The agreement designated the National Institute for Space Research (INPE), the Brazilian executive agency
for earth observation data reception, processing, archiving, and distribution, to take responsibility and to
work together with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
The Government of India has minted the Rs. 10 coins to commemorate the occasion of "Diamond Jubilee of
Coir Board" which the Reserve Bank of India will shortly put into circulation.
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o About Coir Board:
The Coir Board is a statutory body established by the Government of India under the 'Coir Industry Act
1953 (45 of 1953)' for the promotion and development of the coir (coconut fibre) industry in India.
Headquarters: Kochi.
July 18
The RBI has relaxed norms governing import of rough, cut and polished diamonds by doubling the credit time
period to 180 days.
o Earlier, the time frame was of 90 days.
o As per new norms the Clean Credit i.e., Credit given by a foreign supplier to its Indian customer/ buyer,
without any Letter of Credit (Suppliers' Credit)/ Letter of Undertaking (Buyers' Credit)/ Fixed Deposits from
any Indian financial institution for import of rough, cut and polished diamonds, may be permitted for a
period not exceeding 180 days from the date of shipment.
o Letter of Credit:
A letter from a bank guaranteeing that a buyer's payment to a seller will be received on time and for
the correct amount. In return for these documents, the beneficiary receives payment from the financial
institution that issued the letter on discount.
In the event that the buyer is unable to make payment on the purchase, the bank will be required to
cover the full or remaining amount of the purchase.
Givenby: Bank.
Givento: Seller.
Here, bank needs to take confirmation from Buyer before giving credit to seller.
o Letter of Undertaking:
It is opposite of Letter of credit.
Letter of undertaking means an agreement by which a ship-owner undertakes the following:
a. To employ security on the ship;
b. To enter an appearance acknowledge ownership; and
c. To pay any final decree entered against the vessel whether it is lost or not.
The main purpose behind creating a letter of undertaking is to avoid the creditors from sezing the ship
and releasing it on bond.
Givenby: Bank.
Given to: Buyer.
o Here, bank needs to take confirmation from Seller before giving credit to buyer.
July 20
Canara Bank signs Rs. 1,170 crore loan pact for Kochi Metro.
o About Kochi Metro Project:
Cost completion Phase - I of the project is Rs. 5,200 crore.
Kochi is the first Tier - II city in India to be granted a metro under the Central Government's plan to
allow cities having population more than 2 million to have a metro rail system.
There are about 8 Tier I cities, 26 Tier - II cities, 33 Tier - III cities and over 5,000 Tier - IV towns, while
there are more than 638,000 villages in the country.
July 21
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RBI gave last date as March 31, 2017 to meet SLR norms to Non Scheduled State Coops.
Date SLR as percentage of NDTL
March 31, 2015 5%
March 31, 2016 10%
March 31, 2017 Entire SLR as may be prescribed by RBI on that dateo In recent monetary policy of RBI, CRR for Non-Scheduled StCBs and all CCBs from 3.00 per cent to 4.00 per
cent.
SBI started Home Loan on wheels.
o This project will be done through vans, which will have a showcase of various home loan products of SBI.
o Its first project is started at Chennai.
July 22
EPFO will now be allotted with a Universal Account Number (UAN).
o This facility of UAN will provide the facility of portability, in case the member shifts the job, he will not need
to apply for the transfer of PF account. Initially, the UAN will be provided to members currently contributing
to the EPFO by October 15. Shortly the UAN will be made more secure with the PAN/ aadhar
authentications.
o EPFO had launched the online facility for allotment of employer's code on June 30. It has been informed
that this UAN number will be portable for the throughout the entire working time of the EPFO member.
o Objective of UAN:
The UAN would be one account number which would be allotted to a subscriber for various schemes
run by the EPFO for his entire service period with different employers.
YES Bank and international money transfer company Transfast, have launched an online money transfer
service with instant deposits to NRI customer accounts with any bank in India.o This service facilitates real-time deposit of funds to all banks currently connected to the National Payments
Corporation of Indias (NPCI) platform for inward remittances and is available 24 hours a day/7 days a
week/365 days a year, YES Bank said in a statement.
July 23
RBI relaxed the Rs. 1 lakh ceiling on loans for non-agriculture against gold jewellery.
o Borrowers can now pledge their gold and get a higher value of loans, provided that the loan-to-value (LTV)
ratio does not exceed 75% of the cost of the gold.
o
Prior to this in January 2014, loans extended against pledge of gold ornaments and jewellery, for other thanagricultural purpose was not permitted.
o Now gold jewellery loans for non- agriculture is subject to the following conditions:
1. The tenor of the loans shall not exceed 12 months from the date of sanction.
2. Banks, as per their Board approved policy, may decide upon the ceiling with regard to the quantum of
loans that may be granted against the pledge of gold jewellery and ornaments for non-agricultural end
uses.
3. Interest will be charged to the account at monthly rests and may be recognised on accrual basis provided
the account is classified as standard account. This will also apply to existing loans.
4. Such loans shall be governed by extant norms pertaining to income recognition, asset classification and
provisioning which shall be applicable once the principal and interest become overdue.
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The central bank to framework to tightly regulate large financial institutions in India, whose failure can
seriously impact the functioning of the financial system.
o The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will start announcing the names of Domestic Systemically Important Banks
(D-SIBs) by August 2015. The central bank is expected to use a multiple indicator approach to for this
classification.
o This is similar to the category of too-big-to-fail banks in other countries based on the bank's size and
systemic interconnectedness.
o The RBI said it would start disclosing the names of banks deemed as domestic systematically important
banks, adding that as per data it had compiled as of March 31, 2013, four to six domestic lenders would
qualify under the category.
o The central bank said it would create four sub-categories of D-SIB lenders, each with different requirements
for additional common equity Tier 1 capital requirements that would range from 0.20% to 0.80% of risk
weighted assets.
o The banks identified as D-SIBs would be plotted in four different buckets depending upon their systemic
importance scores in ascending order and they would be required to maintain additional capital in therange of 1% to 2.5% of their risk weighted assets.
o Background:
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) came out with a framework in November 2011 for
identifying the Global Systemically Important Banks (G-SIBs) and the magnitude of additional loss
absorbency capital requirements applicable to these G-SIBs. BCBS further required all member
countries to have a regulatory framework to deal with Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs).
July 24
World Bank commits $15-18 bn to India in next 3 years.o The World Bank has committed 15 to 18 billion dollars to India by 2017 to help the country return to a
higher growth path which is critical for boosting jobs and reducing poverty.
o It will step up its lending to India to 5 to 6 billion dollars annually over the next three years from the earlier
commitment of 3 to 5 billion dollars a year.
o The World Bank President Jim Yong Kim endorsed the government's commitment on reforms and said the
multilateral agency will support the development initiatives with financing as well as knowledge and
capacity building. He said, the new government would like to return to a growth rate of 9 percent.
Reserve Bank of India likely to keep benchmark rates 'steady' this fiscal: DBS.
o The Reserve Bank of India is expected to be in pause mode in its policy review meet next month, a DBS
research report.o The report also indicated that the benchmark rates are likely to remain 'steady' for the rest of this fiscal
year.
o According to the global financial services major, the government has displayed a proactive approach in
calming unseasonal and unwarranted increase in prices of vegetables and fruits.
July 25
The Reserve Bank of India has imposed a monetary penalty on 12 banks as under:
S. No Name of the Bank Amount of Penalty (in lakh)
1 Andhra Bank 10
2 Axis Bank 15
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3 Canara Bank 10
4 Corporation Bank 10
5 HDFC Bank 5
6 ICICI Bank 40
7 IDBI Bank 15
8 IndusInd Bank 109 Kotak Mahindra Bank 10
10 Ratnakar Bank 5
11 State Bank of Hyderabad 10
12 Yes Bank 10
o The Reserve Bank had carried out a scrutiny of the loan and current accounts of M/s. Deccan Chronicle
Holdings Ltd., in certain branches of these banks in late 2013. Based on the findings of the scrutiny, the
Reserve Bank issued show cause notices to these banks in March 2014, to which the individual banks
submitted written replies.
Monitoring of Foreign Investment in Indian Companies under PIS: The South Indian Bank Ltd. Incorporation in
Ban List.o The Reserve Bank of India today advised that the foreign shareholding through Foreign Institutional
Investors (FIIs)/ Registered Foreign Portfolios Investors (RFPIs)/Non Resident Indians (NRIs)/ Persons of
Indian Origin (PIO)/ Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)/ American Depository Receipts (ADRs)/ Global
Depository Receipts (GDRs) in The South Indian Bank ltd has crossed the prescribed threshold limit as per
extant FDI policy.
o Hence, further purchases of equity shares of this company would not be allowed through Stock Exchanges
in India on behalf of FIIs/ RFPIs/ NRIs/ PIOs and through FDI/ ADRs/ GDRs.
July 26
182-days Treasury Bills auction: Rs. 6,000 crore under regular auction.
o The Reserve Bank of India has announced the auction of 182-days Government of India Treasury Bills for
notified amount of Rs. 6,000 crore. The auction will be conducted on July 30, 2014 using "Multiple Price
Auction" method.
o The allocation to the non-competitive bidders will be outside the notified amount at the discretion of the
Bank. The sale will be subject to the terms and conditions specified in the General Notification No. F.2 (12)-
W & M/97 dated March 31, 1998 issued by Government of India and as amended from time to time.
July 27
Arun Jaitley to address RBI board on August 9.
o Finance Minister Arun Jaitley will address the board of the Reserve Bank here on August 9 amid
expectations that the central bank will complement government actions by reducing rates to boost growth.
o Jaitley, who presented his maiden budget, is likely to inform the RBI board about the steps taken to contain
the fiscal deficit and may underline the need to reduce interest rates to promote growth.
Central Bank of India to sell 4 per cent stake to LIC for Rs. 581 crore.
State-run lender Central Bank of India has said it is in the process of selling 4 per cent of its stake to Life
Insurance Corporation through an institutional placement for Rs. 581 crore to meet its capital requirement of
Rs. 2,000 crore this fiscal.
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o ''We will need Rs. 2,000 crore for our business plans this financial year. We did go to LIC and we are getting
around Rs. 581 crore from them'', chairman and managing director Rajeev Rishi said. He however, did not
specify a timeline for the deal with LIC.
July 28
SBI, PNB, BoB & BoI preparing blueprint to identify takeover targets.
o India's banking sector may be getting ready for a wave of consolidation as the country tries to build
institutions of world-class proportions.
o Four big state-run banks State Bank of India, Punjab National Bank of Baroda and Bank of India have
already begun an exercise to identify takeover targets to gain access to franchises that would augment their
capabilities, said three top bankers familiar with the move.
Over Rs. 3,350 crore worth NPAs with Union Bank of India.
o Union Bank of India has Non - Performing Assets (NPAs) worth about Rs. 3,350 crore from 20 defaulters.
Replying to an RTI query, the bank, however, declined to share the names of the defaulters citing
"commercial confidence". List of the borrowers cannot be provided as they are of commercial confidence
and exempted from disclosure under Section 8(1) (d) of the RTI Act.
July 29
RBI cancels Certificate of Registration of M/s Insilco Merchants Private Limited.
o The Reserve Bank of India has cancelled the certificate of registration of the Insilco Merchants Private
Limited a non-banking financial company (NBFCs) under the powers conferred on it under clause (a) of
Section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
July 30
Axis bank has initiated MyIdeaOfProgress.
o To promote its banking services and lure major number of customers the bank has come up with this online
initiative.
o Through this website the bank has asked the people and the users to share their ideas. Recently bank has
also made the leading actress of the bollywood deepika Padukone as its brand ambassador.
July 31
S.S. Mundra took over as the Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) the fallen vacant in March
after former deputy governor K.C. Chakrabarty completion of his term.o Prior to joining the Reserve Bank, Shri Mundra was Chairman and Managing Director, Bank of Baroda, the
second largest bank in the country.
o As Deputy Governor, Shri Mundra will look after banking supervision, currency management, financial
stability, rural credit, customer service, as also, the Reserve Banks human resources and security.
o Life history & achivements of Subhash Sheoratan Mundra:
Born on July 18, 1954, Shri Mundra began his career as a Probationary Officer in Bank of Baroda in
March 1977.
During a banking career spanning 37 years, he has held several challenging positions including heading
Bank of Barodas European operations (UK) before being elevated as Executive Director of Union Bank
of India in September 2010 and further as Chairman of Bank of Baroda in January 2013.
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Shri Mundra has served on Boards of several multi-dimensional companies, such as, (CCIL), (CDSL), BOB
Asset Management Company (IIFCL), NPCI.
He has served as the Chairman of Committee on Financial Inclusion set up by the Indian Banks
Association (IBA).
He holds a Masters Degree in Commerce and CAIIB.
o About Dept. Governer of RBI
The RBI performs this function under the guidance of the Board for Financial Supervision (BFS). The
Board was constituted in November 1994 as a committee of the Central Board of Directors.
RBI have 21-member in Central Board of Directors: the Governor, 4 Deputy Governors, 2 Finance
Ministry representatives, 10 government-nominated directors to represent important elements from
India's economy, and 4 directors to represent local boards headquartered at Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai
and New Delhi.
AUGUST 2 0 1 4
August 1
Do Not give Details of Your Bank Account or Credit/Debit Cards on Email/ Phone: RBI Warns Public Again on
Phishing Mails/ Callso Of late, some new methods of frauds have come to the notice of the Reserve Bank of India. An e-mail is sent
in the name of a senior official of the Reserve Bank of India which gives an impression of it having been sent
from the Reserve Bank and at times even displays the official rbi.org.in extension.
o The e-mail states that the Reserve Bank has received a large sum of foreign currency from the World Bank
or a well-known international institution or a multi-national company for transfer of such funds to the bank
account of the e-mail recipient. The reason for such transfer cited in such e-mails is also quite convincing,
such as, compensation for internet and cyber-crimes and for reduction of poverty in Asian regions.
August 2
Union finance minister Arun Jaitley disclosed that non-performing assets ( NPAs), or bad loans, of public sector
banks have soared to a staggering Rs. 25,809 crore for the financial.
Financial year Gross NPA in PSB (in Rs. Crore) % wrt deposits
2013 - 14 2,45,809 4.03
2012 - 13 1,83,854 3.42
2011 12 1,97,102 2.94
o The minister said that the Reserve Bank of India ( RBI) has taken a number of steps to recover the bad loans
that resulted in recovery of Rs. 33,486 crore in 2014, Rs. 19,832 crore in 2013 and Rs. 17,272 crore in 2012.
o The RBI measures include creation of a Central Repository of Information on Large Credits to collect, store
and disseminate credit data to banks on credit exposures of Rs. 5 crore and above, formation of jointlenders' forum, corrective action plan and sale of assets.
4 Deputy Governors
1 Shri H. R. Khan
2 Dr. Urjit R. Patel
3 Shri R. Gandhi
4 S. S. Mundra
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o RBI has issued instructions to the banks to review slippages in asset classification in the borrowal accounts
with outstanding Rs. 5 crore and above by the Board of directors of the bank and review NPA accounts
which have registered recoveries of Rs. 1 crore and above.
Cheque bouncing : SC settles law on where to file a complaint.
o The Supreme Court (SC) gave judgement that a complaint about a bounced cheque must only be filed at the
place where the bank dishonoured it, settling doubts raised by its own earlier conflicting judgments on the
jurisdiction of a magistrate.
o A three-judge bench headed by T.S. Thakur unanimously laid down that the place of dishonour is the right
place to file a complaint.
o Background
The judgment was delivered on a large number of appeals, including those moved by Videocon
Industries and Kitchen Appliances Ltd, which raised the question of jurisdiction of the magistrate who
can try cases under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act 1881.
According to this provision of NI-Act, it is an offence to issue cheques without a sufficient balance in
the account, if the payment is made to discharge a debt or liability. If the amount is not paid within twoweeks (15 days), the payee can file a criminal complaint.
o Checque Bouncing in INDIA:
What happens when usually a cheque bounces?
After the bouncing of the cheque, almost every bank in India issues a ''Cheque Return Memo'' to
the banker of the person, who received the cheque and deposited in his bank. In legal parlance,
he is called the ''payee'' of the cheque. The payee of the cheque can represent it in the bank for
payment after informing the drawer (giver) of the cheque for payment. The option is also open
to the payee to proceed legally against the drawer of the cheque.
If the cheque was given for the purpose of gifts or any other illegal purpose, then drawer of the
cheque cannot be prosecuted.
Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument Act 1881, prescribes that the payee has to send a
notice to the drawer of the cheque within 30 days of receiving the Cheque return memo from his
bank. In his notice to the drawer, he can demand the payment to be made to him within 15 days
of date of receipt of his notice.
If the drawer does not pay within the 15 days time, then the payee can file a complaint in the
court of jurisdictional magistrate within one month of date of expiry of the 15 days time
mentioned in the notice to the drawer
o Punishment for the drawer of the Cheque
The punishment in such cases might be double of the amount stated in the cheque or a jail term up to2 years.
o Amount of Penalty
Neither the RBI nor the Indian Banks' Association (IBA) has prescribed a maximum or minimum limit for
the penalty for cheque-bouncing and it is for individual banks to decide.
Bank < Rs. 50,000 Rs. 50,000 1 L Technical reasons (signature or over-writing on the cheque)
SBI Rs. 102 Rs. 204 Rs. 76
ICICI Rs. 350 Rs. 750 Rs. 150
The CBI arrested six persons including chairman-cum-managing director of Syndicate Bank, SK Jain for allegedly
taking bribe of Rs. 50 lakh for increasing credit limit of some companies in violation of banking rules.
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o After keeping a watch on the activities of Jain for last six months on the directive of CBI Director Ranjit
Sinha, CBI sleuths finally swooped on his relative and a Madhya Pradesh - based chartered accountant and
arrested them while allegedly receiving cash from representatives of companies which have been involved
in coal scam.
August 3
The RBI cancelled the certificate of registration of six non-banking financial company (NBFCs). With this
cancellation, these six NBFCs based in Delhi would not be able to conduct business of non-banking financial
institution.
o These six NBFCs are
1. GE Strategic Investments India (GESII)
2. Profound Exports Private Limited
3. Two Brothers Holding Limited
4. Swank Services Private Limited
5.
Praxis Consulting and Information Services Private Limited
6. Credible Microfinance Ltd. (formerly known as "Credible Securities & Finance Pvt. Ltd.")
Power granted to RBI to cancel registration certificate of NBFC
o The registration certificate of a non-banking financial company can be cancelled by RBI under the powers
conferred under Section 45-IA(6) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. The business of a non-banking
financial institution is defined in clause (a) of Section 45-I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
Under the financial inclusion plan, the govt. has decided to expand the banking facilities through mobiles and
made them accessible to all the people. It has been noticed that there are nearly 7.5 crore households who do
not posses any banking facility. Govt. is making its best efforts to make banking accessible to all, and to have
at least two account holders in every household.o At present the inclusion plan covers up to the 58-59% i.e. area having access to banking and the remaining
area accounts for 7.5 crore household that do not have any access to the banking. In order to expand
banking and making banking accessible across all the households the govt. is planning to have a campaign
for inclusion throughout the country.
o Where ever possible the new brick and mortar branches and ATMs will be established that will provide
banking services. In a period of two considerable development is expected under this plan.
August 4
The Credit Information Bureau (India) Ltd (CIBIL) said it will come up with a risk index which will help banks
and financial institutions in the process of granting loans and advances to corporates.
o About CIBIL :
CIBIL provides credit information about individual customer and business entities that helps banks in
taking decision on sanctioning credit to any customer. It maintains account credit information of 350
million accounts of individual consumers and 19 million accounts of businesses.
CIBIL has also recently launched new product for banks called 'Alert' wherein it will send an alert to the
bank whenever there is a change in the profile of a customer.
Another product called 'Instant Acquisition of Customers' allows NBFCs to take instant decision on
giving credit to customer or not by providing instant credit information about him.
Currently top five states - Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu -contributed to almost 50 per cent of all enquiries for credit.
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State bank of Hyderabad has recently unveiled a new campaign SBH smart salary (SSS) for its salaried
customers.
o It will provide various beneficial offers to the customers like zero balance account, multi option deposits for
automatically investing surplus funds over threshold limit of Rs. 10,000 to earn higher rate of Interest.
o In addition to this it will also offer the facility of overdraft facility up to three month net salary.
o The customers opening account during this campaign can also enjoy the facility of personal accident
insurance cover of Rs. 2 lakh of SBI General Insurance.
HDFC Bank Ltd has opened its branch in Dubai at the International Financial Centre, and will provide wealth
management services to non-resident Indians based in the UAE.
o A bank statement said after Bahrain and Hong Kong, this is HDFC Banks third branch overseas. It also
operates two more representative offices in the UAE at Dubai and Abu Dhabi which will continue to
function.
RBI gave its prediction of GDP growth in the current fiscal is expected to go up to 5.5 per cent from 4.7 per
cent in the last financial year.
o
Prior as per the Finance Ministry estimates, GDP growth in the current fiscal is expected be in the range of5.4 - 5.9 per cent.
August 5
RBIs 3rd
bi-monthly policy
Current
rates (in %)
Rates in June
(in %)
Reserve Rates CRR 4 No change
SLR 22 22.5
Policy Rates Repo Rate 8 No changeReverse Repo Rate 7 No change
MSF 9 No change
Bank Rate 9 No change
Highlights:
o SLR cut by 0.50 pc to 22 pc to unlock banking funds.
o Estimates GDP growth at 5.5 pc for current fiscal.
o Targets 8% CPI inflation by Jan 2015, 6% by Jan 2016.
o Lowers banks' SLR holdings in held-to-maturity category by 0.5 pc to 24 pc.
o Next bi-monthly policy statement on September 30.
o
Section 24 of the BRA, 1949:o Every primary (urban) cooperative bank (scheduled/ non-scheduled) and scheduled commercial bank is
required to maintain liquid assets in the form of cash, gold (or) unencumbered approved securities which
should not be less than 25 per cent of the total of its demand and time liabilities (NDTL) in accordance with
the provisions of Section 24 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
o Section 42 of RBI Act, 1934:
Commercial banks, primary (urban) cooperative banks are required to maintain certain amount of cash
reserve and liquid assets. The scheduled primary (urban) cooperative banks are required to maintain
with the Reserve Bank of India an average daily balance, the amount of which should not be less than 5
per cent of their net demand and time liabilities in India in terms of Section 42 of the Reserve Bank of
India Act, 1934.
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August 6
RBI extends the Validity Period of Directions on Mirzapur Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd., Mirzapur.
o The Reserve Bank of India has notified that the validity period of directions imposed on Mirzapur Urban Co-
operative Bank Ltd., Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh as on February 11, 2014 has been extended further as per
modified directive dated July 31, 2014 for a period of one month i.e. from August 12, 2014 to September 11,
2014, subject to review. The other terms and conditions remain unchanged. A copy of the modified
directive notifying the above modification is displayed at the banks premises for information of the public.
Banks Tier - I capital need for 5 years surges to Rs. 20,000 crore: ICRA.
o With the capital requirement of Indian banks likely to go up gradually till 2018 - 19 (FY2019), Tier - I
issuances are likely to increase significantly till that year, according to an ICRA report.
o Tier - I issuances include common Equity and additional Tier - I or AT1. While the AT1 requirement for this
fiscal year 2015 would be around Rs. 20,000 crore, in subsequent years, the annual requirement could be as
high as Rs. 40,000 crore 50,000 crore.
o However, these instruments come with significant risk. The guidelines of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on
Basel III introduce stringent loss absorption clauses for hybrid instruments so that loss absorption kicks in
before the public injection of funds.
ICICI Bank launches travel card for students going abroad for studies.
o ICICI Bank, the countrys largest private sector bank, has announced the launch of the ICICI Bank Student
Travel Card, which enables students going abroad for higher studies to take care of their expenses.
o The card offers both students and parents a convenient, safe and hassle-free way to manage their
education-related expenses abroad. While it helps the students pay for expenses such as application fee,
university admission and other course - related fees, hostel fee and day-to-day living expenses, their
parents can reload the card from India. Also, the card allows withdrawal from ATMs across the globe in local
currency.o The unique feature of the card is that it is bundled with membership of the International Student Identity
Card (ISIC). ISIC is the only internationally accepted proof of full-time student status and offers 40,000
benefits and discounts at 120,000 merchant outlets across 130 countries.
August 7
Third Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement 2014 - 15 by RBI, it has been decided to reduce the Statutory
Liquidity Ratio (SLR) of Regional Rural Banks from 22.50 per cent of the Net Demand and Time Liabilities
(NDTL) to 22.0 per cent with effect from the fortnight beginning August 9, 2014.
o
RRBs are not eligible for Repo, Reverse Repo & MSF, LAF facilities.o All Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding Regional Rur