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how to choose a heating water tank
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Quality First-Donper stainless heating water tank promoting
the healthy development of heat pump industryHuangShi DongBei Mech-Electric Group Solar Energy Co.Ltd. Xiongyan Shi
Prologue:Quality is the core competitiveness. To verify continually the anti-corrosive
property of products after 2013, Donper pays a return visit and verification to the
previous users again. Through the way of products replacement, In January 2015,
Donper recalls parts of stainless pressure water tank which have been used for ten
years to be the sample of verification. Through the dissection verification of the
technical department, there are not corrosive signs in the inner tank straight welding,
water pipe welding and inner head welding
一、 Quality is the core competence of the companySince 2004, Donper Co. has been researching, producing and selling on
stainless steel heating water tank. According to the features of air source heat pump,
solar water heating and hanging furnace heating, etc., developed specialized water
tank and hundreds models, and achieved several intellectual property rights. Donper
accumulated rich experience on technology and research, particularly outstanding on
stainless steel tank in application area, invented “stainless steel corrosion protection
wall patented technology”, “stainless steel heat pump tank with internal coil”,
“stainless steel pressure tank with anastomosing pattern of distributed device” etc.,
attracted more attention by the same industry.
The quality is one of the core competence in company. Donper has been always
focused on the quality, reviewed the quality and validation from our customers after
2013, for validating the corrosion property. In January 2015, random sampling of
tanks which sold in 2005, recalled 10 years stainless steel tanks as the random
sampling through the old exchange for the new, and technology Dpt. dissected and
turned out that there were no corrosion in straight seam welded, water pipe welding
and photosensitive head welding of the inner tanks. (Following shown)
(Figure A, Before the anatomy) (Figure B, cut open outside tank)
(Figure C, anatomy)
(Figure D, part of inner tank)
二、 The quality factor of stainless steel water tank1、Raw material control
As you know, SUS304 stainless steel belongs to austenite metallic material, its
main components are chromium,nickel,carbon etc. Once the material occur some
problems, no matter how advance the process is, it cannot resolve the corrosion
problems. So how to control the quality of raw material, became the most important
target to making a high quality stainless steel water tank.
Through the professional management process, efficient controlling methods and
stable supplier channels, Donper avoid the fake SUS304 stainless steel come into
factory and ensure the quality of material from the source.
Product structure design
Product structure design mainly include itmes as below:
⑴ Study system features in application fields, such as realizing mutual
compatibility between heat pump circulation system pressure bearing, heat pump unit
heating capaicty, circulation flow and material;
⑵ Components design and assembly must adhere closely to the standard of
pressure vessel;
⑶ Power of heat exchanger is larger than heating capacity of matched heat pump
units;
⑷ For water tank compressive strength, test pressure must be 1.5 times or twice
larger than Max. working pressure.
3、 Anti-corrosion processing after welded
Donper first inaugurates anti-corrosion wall patent in nation wide. No water
tanks met corrosion even after 10 years of using because of the technology. Every
single water tank was tested and processed before shipped.
SUS304 stainless steel has high reliability of anti-corrosion itself due to
automatic argon arc welding, but the material became not strong enough to resist
corrosion after 1000℃ of processing and welding. Welding line endanger the whole
tank. Molecular structure changed, the harm matter carbon poor chromium appeared.
Welding line becoming rusting when carbon poor chromium encounters chloridion
released in the water. When the tiny thing happening, the whole tank is going to dead.
Donper discovered the phenomenon, special processing procedure adopted.
Harm matter like carbide was cleared, then several microns protective film would
covered on welding line. The protective film is major composed by chromium.
Thanks to the dense and uniform film, water tanks made by Donper have high
performance on corrosion resistant.
4、heat insulation performance
The factors that affect heating water tank heat insulation performance are water
temperature, heat conductivity coefficient of insulation material,ambient temperature
and insulation thickness.
Therefore, Donper uses low heat conductivity coefficient and stable American
DOW foaming. During the design, the using condition for heating water tank to match
system and system using area are considered in deciding the thickness of insulation
5、heating water tank pressure-bearing strength
Water tank pressure bearing strength is an important factor in designing, which
affects the service life of heating water tank directly. Water tank pressure-bearing
strength mainly includes
(1)Max.working pressure; (2)fatigue pulse strength.
When designing heating water tank, the working condition of tank to match the
system must be considered, different system has different pressure-bearing condition.
For example, for gas boiler water tank, usually the heating power is 18-36KW,
therefore, the gas boiler will heat the water every 10 minutes, during the process, heat
expansion will happen for many times. However, solar usually spends a day to heat
the water.
三、ConclusionQuality is the life of a company, the cornerstone of enterprise's survival and
development, and the root of the healthy development of the industry. Only sustained
innovation, strict management, the spirit of excellence, research and focus on
applications, and persistent efforts can the high quality and first-class products be
produced.
The author: ShiXiongYan, Engineer
He is in charge of the research of the solar hot water systems, stainless pressure
heating water tank and solar collectors in HuangShi DongBei Mech-Electric Group
Solar Energy Co.Ltd. Devoted to the technical research of flat plate solar collectors,
heat transfer of solar hot water system, the structure design of pressure water tank,
stainless pressure water tank welding and anti-corrosion.