ptd smp - TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION | Media ... · Web view1.1 Pengantar 1.2 Prosedur Mengaktifkan Sistem Komputer 1.3 Prosedur Mematikan Sistem Komputer 1.4 Booting 1.5 Jenis-Jenis

Buku Kerja Siswa Modul 4Operasi Dasar Peralatan Komputer

PENGANTAR Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi seiring dengan

perkembangan sain dan teknologi. Perkembangan itu menuntut peningkatan kualitas pengetahuan dan keterampilan kita dalam berkomunikasi. Dengan perkembangan itu kita memerlukan suatu teknologi yang dapat memberikan pengetahuan yang lebih banyak dengan informasi yang paling mutakhir. Dalam menghadapi perkembangan teknologi komunikasi, kita dituntut pula untuk belajar sejak dini agar kita dapat berperan secara optimal dalam era globalisasi.

Modul 3 adalah untuk mengenalkan kepada Anda tentang peralatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dengan penekanan pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengoperasikan peralatan tersebut ditengah-tengah kehidupan sehari-hari. Banyak hal yang dapat Anda pelajari melalui pengamatan, penggalian informasi dari berbagai sumber baik cetak maupun elektronik, serta melalui tugas-tugas praktik, praktikum atau kunjungan studi.

Dengan cara seperti itu, Anda mempelajari peralatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dari mulai sejarah, hakekat sampai kepada teknologi yang mutakhir melalui cara praktis serta mendapatkan

Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) SMPSekolah Bertaraf Internasional

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SpekerMonitor

Modem

CPUPrinter

Mouse Keyboard

Disk DriveCD Drive


keterampilan mengoperasikan. Pengetahuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bekal Anda dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan-permasalahan yang terkait ditengah-tengah kehidupan baik di rumah atau di sekolah.

Dalam pembelajaran tersebut Anda diharuskan mengikutinya dengan seksama melalui pendekatan Pemecahan Masalah (Problem Solving) dimana Anda akan berfikir sistematis berdasarkan fakta yang ada yang didukung oleh daya kreatifitas Anda. Melalui buku kerja siswa ini juga diharapkan Anda memiliki cakrawala pemikiran dan pengetahuan secara umum ataupun khusus yang sekarang ini banyak dibutuhkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

TUJUAN PEMBELAJARANSetelah Anda mempelajari dengan penuh ketekunan dan

mengikuti alur yang ada pada modul 3, Anda harus dapat memiliki bekal kemampuan tentang keterampilan dasar mengoperasika komputer meliputi :

1. Mengidentifikasi berbagai komponen perangkat keras komputer2. Mengidentifikasi berbagai perangkat lunak program aplikasi3. Memahami kegunaan dari beberapa program aplikasi4. Mempraktikkan satu program aplikasi

ALOKASI WAKTU Untuk mengikuti pembelajaran modul 3 ini dibutuhkan waktu

minimal seperti pada tabel di bawah ini, sedangkan selebihnya Anda diharapkan dapat melakukan di luar jam ini.

No. Materi Pokok Jumlah Jam1 Pendahuluan 12 Mengoperasikan Sistem Komputer 23 Operasi Dasar Sistem Operasi 24 Komponen Perangkat Keras Komputer 25 Perangkat Lunak Komputer 26 Praktik Perangkat Lunak 47 Evaluasi / Riview 1


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Jumlah 14

KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN

1.1 Standar Kompetensi

Mengenal operasi dasar peralatan komputer.

1.2 Kompetensi Dasara. Mengaktifkan komputer sesuai prosedur .b. Mematikan komputer sesuai prosedur.

1.3 Indikator Keberhasilana. Mengaktifkan sistem komputer.b. Melakukan proses booting system komputer.


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1.4 Alokasi Waktu : 2 Jam pelajaran 1.5 Pokok Bahasan

1.1 Pengantar1.2 Prosedur Mengaktifkan Sistem Komputer1.3 Prosedur Mematikan Sistem Komputer1.4 Booting1.5 Jenis-Jenis Boot1.6 Masalah dalam Proses Booting

LEMBAR ISIAN1. Sebutkan unit-unit yang harus ada untuk menjadi sebuah unit

komputer.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

2. Jelaskan tahapan operasi yang terjadi pada unit komputer.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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3. Agar suatu unit komputer dapat dioperasikan, apasaja yang harus ada?........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. Jelaskan pengertian mengaktifkan komputer.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

5. Jelaskan bilamanakah sebuah unit komputer telah siap dioperasikan?........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

6. Sebutkan langkah-langkah mengaktifkan komputer yang sesuai dengan prosedur.


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7. Jelaskan pengertian mmematikan komputer.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

8. Sebutkan langkah-langkah mematikan komputer yang sesuai dengan prosedur.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

9. Jelaskan sebuah tip mematikan komputer dengan cepat (selain yang ada pada modul).......................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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10. Bilamanakah sebuah unit komputer dinyatakan gagal

melakukan booting. ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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2.1Standar Kompetensi Mengenal operasi dasar peralatan komputer.

2.2 Kompetensi DasarMelakukan operasi dasar pada operating system dengan sistematis.

2.3 Indikator Pencapaian hasil Belajara. Menggunakan sistem operasi (misalnya WindowsTM).b. Menggunakan file manager untuk mengelola file dan folder.

2.4 Alokasi Waktu : 2 Jam pelajaran


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2.5 Pokok Bahasan

1.1 Pengantar1.2 Fungsi Sistem Operasi1.3 Jenis Sistem Operasi1.4 Sistem Operasi Windows1.5 Penanganan Sistem Operasi1.6 Menggunakan Sistem Operasi Windows1.7 File Manager

LEMBAR ISIAN1. Jelaskan 3 (tiga) fungsi utama dari sistem operasi!

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2. Jelaskan pengertian multipragraming!........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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Buku Kerja Siswa Modul 3Keterampilan dan Operasi Dasar Komputer

3. Sebutkan macam-macam sistem operasi Windows!........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. Jelaskan tentang manajemen file!........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

5. Jelaskan pengertian time sharingi!........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) SLTPSekolah Bertaraf Internasional

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3.1 Standar Kompetensi Mempraktikkan keterampilan dasar komputer .

3. 2 Kompetensi DasarMengidentifikasi berbagai komponen perangkat keras komputer.

3.3 Indikator Pencapaian Hasil Beajar a. Mengidentifikasi perangkat keras yang berfungsi sebagai alat

input.b. Mengidentifikasi perangkat keras yang berfungsi sebagai alat

proses.c. Mengidentifikasi perangkat keras yang berfungsi sebagai alat

output.



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3.5 Sub Pokok Bahasan

1.1 Pengantar1.2 Prosedur Mengaktifkan Sistem Komputer1.3 Prosedur Mematikan Sistem Komputer1.4 Booting1.5 Jenis-Jenis Boot1.6 Masalah dalam Proses Booting

LEMBAR ISIAN1. Jelaskan pengertian komputer secara umum.

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2. Jelaskan peran komputer dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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3. Jelaskan bagaimana mengoptimalkan sebuah komputer.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. Jelaskan kalsifikasi komputer dan spesifikasinya untuk sebuah tugas komputasi.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

5. Lakukan ekspektasi komputer masa depan.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

6. Jelaskan pengertian input divice beserta jenis-jenis..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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7. Jelaskan masalah-masalah yang bisa terjadi dengan input device.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

8. Jelaskan solusi masalah input device pada no. 7.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

9. Jelaskan pengertian output divice beserta jenis-jenis.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

10. Jelaskan masalah-masalah yang bisa terjadi dengan output device..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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11. Jelaskan solusi masalah output device pada no. 2.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

12. Jelaskan pengertian media eksternal beserta jenis-jenis.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

13. Jelaskan masalah-masalah yang bisa terjadi dengan media eksternal.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

14. Jelaskan solusi masalah media eksternal pada no. 2..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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15. Jelaskan perkembangan media eksternal.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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4.2 Kompetensi DasarMengidentifikasi berbagai komponen perangkat lunak komputer.

4.3 Indikator Pencapaian hasil Belajara. Mengidentifikasi perangkat keras yang berfungsi sebagai alat

input.b. Mengidentifikasi perangkat keras yang berfungsi sebagai alat

proses.c. Mengidentifikasi perangkat keras yang berfungsi sebagai alat

output.



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2.1 Pengantar 2.2 Sejarah Perangkat Lunak2.3 Klasifikasi Perangkat Lunak 2.4 Sistem Operasi 2.5 Virus Komputer 2.6 Perangkat Lunak Aplikasi

LEMBAR ISIAN1. Jelaskan fungsi dan jenis perangkat lunak sistem.

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2. Jelaskan perkembangan perangkat lunak sistem..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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3. Jelaskan bagaimana karakteristik perangkat lunak sistem..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. Jelaskan perangkat lunak sistem yang anda dambakan..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

5. Lakukan ekspektasi perangkat lunak sistem masa depan..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

6. Apakah fungsi dari program aplikasi Microsoft Word ?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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7. Apakah fungsi dari program aplikasi Microsoft Excel ?.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

8. Apakah fungsi dari program aplikasi Adobe Photoshop?.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

9. Apakah fungsi dari program aplikasi Power Point ?.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

10. Digunakan untuk apa sajakah program aplikasi Microsoft Word pada bagian administrasi tata usaha di sekolahmu ?........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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11. Bila kamu seorang akunting sebutkan keuntungan yang didapat bila menggunakan program aplikasi Microsoft Excel !.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

12. Program aplikasi Adobe Photoshop merupakan bagain penting bagi dunia percetakan untuk mendesain suatu karya, sebutkan beberapa keuntungan bila program ini digunakan untuk sebuah perusahaan percetakan !...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

13. Seorang direktur ingin menyampaikan rapat tahunan kepada bawahannya, maka ia menggunakan program aplikasi Microsoft Power Point untuk persentasi. Sebutkan beberapa keuntungan yang didapat bila ia menggunakan program ini !...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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14. Apa perbedaan program aplikasi Microsoft Word dengan program aplikasi Microsoft excel ?...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

15. Apa perbedaan program aplikasi Adobe Photoshop dengan program Aplikasi Microsoft Power Point?...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

16. Amati gambar tampilan macromedia di layar monitor komputer kalian, kemudian isi dan lengkapi tabel berikut:

Nama Bagian-Bagian Fungsi atau KegunaanBaris JudulIkon Kontrol MenuBaris MenuTombol Ukuran LayarDsb, sebutkan………………………………..………………………..


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5.2 Kompetensi DasarMempraktikkan satu program aplikasi.

5.3 Indikator Pencapaian hasil Belajara. Mengidentifkasi menu dan shortcut program aplikasi pada taskbar dan

desktop.b. Mempraktikkan salah satu program aplikasi



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3.1 Pengantar 3.2 Praktik Program Aplikasi MS. Word 3.3 Praktik Program Aplikasi MS. Excel 3.4 Praktik Program Aplikasi MS.Power Point 3.5 Praktik Program Aplikasi Adobe Photoshop

LEMBAR ISIAN-11. Extention dari Microsoft Word adalah

………………………………………………….2. Simbol icon dari program Microsoft Word adalah

………………………………………3. Menu yang digunakan untuk mengontrol jendela yang sedang aktif adalah

….………………………………………………………………………………………...........

4. Perintah singkat yang berupa icon New, Open, Save, Print, dan sebagainya berada pada posisi toolbar ….………………………………………………………………

5. Berikut ini adalah contoh-contoh menu bar, kecuali ……………………………………

6. Gambar icon yang digunakan untuk membuka dokumen baru adalah …................................................................................................................................................

7. Fasilitas Microsoft Word yang menampilkan berbagai informasi mengenai sesuatu yang berhubungan dengan posisi titik sisip berada adalah …................................................................................................................................................

8. Langkah- langkah dalam menutup atau mengkahiri program Microsoft word adalah ….........................................................................................................................

9. Data yang berupa angka, huruf dan tanda baca dapat dimasukkan dengan menekan tuts pada


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…...........................................................................................................10. Komponen- komponen yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan data

…................................................................................................................................................

11. Pengolahan data dilakukan oleh…………………………………………………………...

12. Media Penyimpanan magnetic adalah ……………………………………………………

13. Media penyimpanan optic adalah ……………………………………………………….

14. Media penyimpanan elektronik adalah…………………………………………………...

15. Media penyimpanan yang berbentuk lempeng piringan adalah….................................

16. Media penyimpanan yang terdapat pada CPU adalah …………………………………

17. Media penyimpanan yang memiliki ukuran 3,5 adalah………………………………..

18. Media penyimpanan dengan kapasitas sampai 700M adalah …....................................

19. Media penyimpanan yang berkapasitas 128 MB atau 256MB adalah …........................

20. Perangkat computer yang secara fisik dapat dilihat dan diterjemahkan dan digunakan sebagai alat pengolah data disebut…...............................................................

21. Perangkat keras computer yang berfungsi sebagai alat untuk memasukkan data atau perintah ke computer disebut…...................................................................................

22. Perangkat keras PC yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan keluaran sebagai hasil pengolaan data disebut …......................................................................................................

23. Jumlah baris (row) pada setiap lembar kerja Microsoft Excel adalah …………………

24. Penunjuk lokasi baris pada lembar kerja Microsoft Excel yang sedang aktif disebut


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25. Petunjuk lokasi pada lembar kerja Microsoft Excel yang sedang aktif di sebut….......................................................................................................................................

26. Fasilitas untuk menampilkan informasi mengenai isi sel yang sedang aktif adalah…....................................................................................................................................

27. Microsoft Excel merupakan salah satu software computer jenis ………………………

28. berikut ini adalah fungsi dari program Microsoft Excel kecuali…................................

29. Microsoft Excel mempunyai simbul icon dengan huruf yaitu …………………………

30. Nama extention dari program Microsoft Excel adalah …………………………………


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LEMBAR ISIAN-21. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan Menu Bar ? Jelaskan !

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2. Toolbar Standart terdiri dari apa saja? jelaskan !.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

3. Apa yang di maksud Toolbar Formating? Jelaskan !.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. Apa fungsi area slide ? Jelaskan !....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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5. Apa fungsi dari Tool box pada program Adobe Photoshop? Jelaskan !.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

6. Apa fungsi View Area untuk Image pada program Adobe Photoshop ? ......................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

7. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan icon ? Jelaskan !.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

8. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan menu ? Jelaskan !................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................


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9. Sebutkan langkah-langkah mengaktifkan program aplikasi Microsoft Word menggunakan start button pada taskbar !.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

10.Sebutkan langkah-langkah cara mengaktifkan program aplikasi Microsoft Excel dengan menggunakan start button pada taskbar!.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

11.Sebutkan langkah-langkah mengaktifkan program aplikasi Adobe Photoshop dengan menggunakan start button pada taskbar ! .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

12.Sebutkan langkah-langkah mengaktifkan program aplikasi Microsoft Power Point dengan menggunakan start button pada taskbar !


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..................................... DAFTAR PUSTAKAAhmad Yani.. 2007. Panduan Menjadi Teknisi Komputer. Jakarta: PT. Kawan Pustaka.Association for Computing Machinary (ACM), http://acm.org Bertens, K. 1994. Etika, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Computing Sciences Accreditation Board, http://www.csab.org Franz Magnis-Suseno, 1989. Etika Dasar, Jakarta: Kanisius, 1989.Mengenal Sistem Operasi http://dhani.singcat.com.refleksi/2006. Natakusumah, E.K., 2002. “Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi di Indonesia.”, Bandung : Pusat Penelitian informatika – LIPI. Peter Denning, et al., 1989. "Computing as a Discipline," Communications of ACM, 32, 1 (January), 9-23.Peter Denning. 1999. "Computer Science: the Discipline," In Encyclopedia of Computer Science (A. Ralston and D. Hemmendinger, Eds).Robert H. Blissmer. 1985. Computer Annual, An Introduction to Information Systems 1985-1986 (2nd Edition), John Wiley & Sons.Supriyanto. 2005. Teknologi Informasi dan Komunkasi. Bandung: YudhistiraThe World Bank Group, E-government definition; http://www1. worldbank.org/publicsektor/ egov/definition.htm.Tim Koordinasi Telematika Indonesia. 2001. “Kerangka Teknologi Informasi Nasional”, Jakarta. Tucker, Jr. and P. Wegner. 1996. "Computer Science and Engineering: the Discipline and Its Impact," In Handbook of Computer Science and Engineering, CRC Press, Chapter 1. V. Carl Hamacher, et al. 2001. Computer Organization (5th Edition), McGraw-Hill.Wawan Setiawan. 2006. Pengantar Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, Bandung : UPIpress.Wikipedia Indonesia, Ensiklopedia Bebas Berbahasa Indonesia. William M. Fuori. 1981. Introduction to the Computer: The Tool of Business (3rd Edition), Prentice Hall.Zubair, Achmad Chariris. 1987. Kuliah Etika. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.


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Documents

ptd smp - TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION | Media ... · Web view1.1 Pengantar 1.2 Prosedur Mengaktifkan Sistem Komputer 1.3 Prosedur Mematikan Sistem Komputer 1.4 Booting 1.5 Jenis-Jenis