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THE DEFINITIONS

Program and programming

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Page 1: Program and programming

THE DEFINITIONS

Page 2: Program and programming

A computer program is a series of organisedinstructions that directs a computer to perform tasks. Without programs, computers are useless

A program is like a recipe. It contains a list of variables (called ingredients) and a list of statements (called directions) that tell the computer what to do with the variables

Page 3: Program and programming

Like a recipe, a program can be written in different programming languages which may express the steps differently according to the programming language syntax, but deliver the same end result

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Programming is a creation of a set of commands or instructions which directs a computer in carrying out a task.

Later these commands or instructions will be compiled and/or interpreted and then transformed to executable instructions that a computer or electronic device can execute or run.

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A programming language is a set of words, symbols and codes that enables humans to communicate with computers.

It is a language used for writing computer programs, that direct a computer to perform computation and to organise the flow of control between mechanical devices.

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Hundreds of programming languages exist today.

Each language has its own standard or rules for writing the commands and/or instructions.

Examples of programming languages are:◦ BASIC (Beginner’s All Purpose Symbolic

◦ Instruction Code)

◦ Pascal

◦ C

◦ Smalltalk.

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A low-level programming language is a programming language that provides little or no abstraction from computer’s microprocessor.

A high-level programming language is a programming language that is more abstract, easier to use, and more portable across platforms.

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BUILD A BRIDGE MAP BASED ON INFORMATION THAT WAS GIVEN

AS

Relating Factor

GENERATION OF PROGRAMMING LANGUAGEList down a level of programming language and its example

level of programming language

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Relating Factor

Differences of Program and Programming language

Relating Factor

Level of programming language

Relating Factor

Features of programming language

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AS

Relating Factor

GENERATION OF PROGRAMMING LANGUAGEList down a level of programming language and a generations involves

level of programming language

Low-Level Programming Language

High-Level Programming Language

1st & 2nd Generations 3rd , 4th & 5th Generations

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AS

Relating Factor

GENERATION OF PROGRAMMING LANGUAGEList down a generations of programming language and features

Features of programming language

1st Generations 5th GenerationsAS 3th Generations

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