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©2015, Linda Caputi, Inc.

Prioritizing Patient Needs

The student will refer to their concept map or care plan for patient care then categorize the

identified patient needs using the following criteria (NCSBN.org, n.d.). They should then explain

their rationale.

1. First order priority need – immediate threat to health, safety, or survival.

2. Second order priority need – actual problem for which immediate help has been

requested by the patient or family.

3. Third order priority need – actual or potential issue that the patient or family is not aware

of.

4. Fourth order priority need – actual or potential issue that is anticipated in the future and

for which help will be needed.

First Priority Needs with Rationale

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Second Priority Needs with Rationale

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Third Priority Needs with Rationale

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Fourth Priority Needs with Rationale

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©2015, Linda Caputi, Inc.

Grading Rubric for Prioritizing Patient Needs

Performance Criteria

S

NI

U

Prioritizes patient needs

Prioritization of needs is correct.

Prioritization is correct in some but not all identified patient needs.

Unable to accurately prioritize patient needs.

Provides rationales

Rationales are clear and accurate. Rationales are superficial and do not clearly explain rationales.

Unable to provide any correct rationales.