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1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 20000

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

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Number of FarmersCultivated Area

Small farmers Medium andLarge farmers

80%

20%

64%

36%

(Less than 2 ha.)(More than 2 ha.)

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Summary

Exercises

References

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0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

19611951 1971 1981

80

1991 2001

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Nu

mber

of

poo

r ou

t of

eve

ry100 p

erso

n f

r om

th

e ca

tego

ry

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Scheduledtribes

Urban casuallabourers

Rural agriculturelabourers

Scheduledcastes

Average Indianpoverty ratio

51 5047

43

26

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45

50

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Per

cen

tage

of peo

ple

bel

ow p

over

ty lin

e

47.2

42.6

37.436.1

34.431.2

27.1 26.125

21.1 20

15.8 15.3 1412.7

8.7 8.2 7.66.2

3.5

Orissa

Biha

r

Mad

hya pr

ades

h

Assa

m

Tripur

a

Tam

il Nad

u

Uttar

Pra

desh

All I

ndia

Wes

t Ben

gal

Mah

aras

htra

Harya

na

Jam

mu

& Kas

hmir

Andh

ra P

rade

sh

Karna

taka

Rajas

than

Himac

hal P

rade

sh

Gujar

at

Kerala

Punj

ab

Delhi

0

10

40

20

50

30

60

70

1981 1990 2001

China

East Asia &Pacific

South Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa

South Asia

China

Latin American & Carribean

Latin American & Carribean

East Asia &Pacific

Per

cen

tage

Years

1981

China

East Asia &Pacific

others

Sub-Saharan Africa

South Asia

1984 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999 20010

500

1000

1500

2000

Mil

lions

2500

Years

Summary

Exercises

References

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�

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Exercises

Summary

References