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PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Page 1: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Page 2: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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SEMINAR ON MANAGEMENT OF

SHARES, DIVIDENDS AND ESOPs

OCTOBER 17-18, 2018

CPS GOVERNANCE CENTRE, UPPERHILL

Page 3: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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About the SpeakerMarion Kioi is the Head of Operations at the Central Depository & Settlement Corporation and a director at CDSC Registrars Limited.

She holds a bachelor of Science degree from the University of Nairobi and is currently pursuing MSC Finance from the same university.

Page 4: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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MANAGEMENT OF BONDS……………………………………….

Page 5: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Outline:

1. Introduction

2. Features of bonds

3. Types of bonds

4. Bond management process

Page 6: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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IntroductionA bond is a debt instrument in which an investor loans money

to an entity (typically corporate or governmental) which

borrows the funds for a defined period of time at a variable or

fixed interest rate. Owners of bonds are debt-holders, or

creditors of the issuer. Bonds are commonly referred to as

fixed-income securities. Many corporate and government

bonds are publicly traded on exchanges, while others are

traded only over-the-counter.

Page 7: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Features of bonds

1. Principal

2. Coupon

3. Maturity

4. Market interest rates

5. Yield

Page 8: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Types of bonds

Types of

Bonds

Form of payment

1.Non-interest bearing bond2. Deferred –interest bonds 3. Income bonds 4. Index bonds

Type of Coupon

1. Coupon bonds

2. Zero coupon bonds

3. Full coupon bonds

Types of Collateral

1. Secured & Unsecured bonds 2. Debentures3. Sinking fund bonds4. Guaranteed bonds

Type of issuers

1.Treasury (government) bonds.2. Municipal bonds3. Corporate bonds

Recall possibility

1. Callable (redeemable) bonds2. Non-callable (irredeemable) bonds

Type of circulation

1. Convertible bonds

2. Interchangeable bonds

Place of circulation

1. Internal bonds

2. External bonds eg. Eurobond

Page 9: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Bond management process

Bond Issuance

Register Maintenance

Coupon Payments

Redemptions

Page 10: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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MANAGEMENT AND PROCESSING OF DIVIDENDS

Page 11: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Outline:

1. Introduction

2. Types of dividends

3. Dividend payment modes

4. Dividend payment process

Page 12: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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IntroductionThe dividend payment process is managed by the registrar in

consultation with the Issuer and the bank.

The role of the issuer is to ensure the declared dividend is

approved by the board and the shareholders and the

necessary announcements are made.

The issuer may choose to appoint a bank to process payments

or the registrar may use their preferred bank.

Page 13: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Types of Dividends

Interim dividend

Final Dividend

Special Dividend

Scrip Dividend

Page 14: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Dividend payment modes

Cheques

RTGS/ EFT

Mobile Money

Page 15: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Dividend payment Process

The registrar undertakes the following process:

Receive Entitlement file

Prepare payment schedules

Process payments

Reconciliation

Page 16: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Challenges faced

Inability to pay some shareholders

due to:

Wrong or incomplete addresses

Wrong bank account details

Fraud

Unclaimed dividends

Page 17: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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SHARE REGISTER MAINTENANCE

Page 18: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Share Register Maintenance process

This role entails overall management of the

share register and includes the following

processes:

Initial set-up of the register

Tracking movements in the share register

and maintenance of an updated electronic

register.

Page 19: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Register maintenance….

Responding to shareholder queries and

correspondence.

Reporting on the register statistics to the

various relevant authorities and the

issuer.

Processing of share transfers

Page 20: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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Register maintenance….

Maintenance of all records and documents

relating to the register.

Change of shareholder details

Periodic reconciliation with CDSC

Unclaimed Assets Management

Page 21: PowerPoint Presentation · Debentures 3. Sinking fund bonds 4. Guaranteed bonds Type of issuers 1.Treasury (government) bonds. 2. Municipal bonds 3. Corporate bonds Recall possibility

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THANK YOU

Q&A