PN. MASARIAH BINTI MISPARI Analisis SPM 2004 2008 · PDF fileTingkatan 4 Bab 6 Bab 7 Bab 8 Bab 9 Bab 10 ... I Penggunaan baja kimia II Pembinaan sistem saliran III Penghasilan benih

MasariahMispari @ MTD T4B109

PN. MASARIAH BINTI MISPARI

MAKTAB TENTERA DIRAJA

Analisis SPM 2004 2008

Soalan objektif , struktur danesei

Disusun mengikut bab

Aras KBKK, aplikasi kemahiran dan isu

semasa

Fokus latihan SPM 2009

Sebagai latihan kemahiran menjawab SPM

Bab

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Bab

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Bab

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Bab

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Bab

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Tingkatan

4 Bab

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Bab

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Bab

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Bab

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sariahMispari @ MTD T4B109

MASARIAH MISPARI

MAKTAB TENTERA DIRAJA

KUALA LUMPUR

Analisis SPM 2004 – 2008

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Subtajuk

S E S E S E S E S E S E

6.1 Kerajaan Khulafa al-Rasyidin

6.1.1 Konsep Khalifah

6.1.2 Syarat dan Cara Pemilihan Khalifah

√ √

6.1.3 Tugas Khalifah √

6.1.4 Sumbangan Khulafa al-Rasyidin

- Khalifah Abu Bakar al-Siddiq

- Khalifah Umar bin al-Kattab

√

- Khalifah Uthman bin Affan

- Khalifah Ali bin Abu Talib

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6.2 Kerajaan Bani Umaiyah

6.2.1 Pembentukan

6.2.2 Sumbangan

6.2.3 Kejatuhan

6.3 Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah

6.3.1 Pembentukan

6.3.2 Sumbangan

6.3.3 Kejatuhan

6.4 Kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah

6.4.1 Pembentukan

6.4.2 Sumbangan

6.4.3 Kejatuhan

6.5 Pertembungan Tamadun Islam dengan Tamadun Lain di Dunia

6.5.1 Cara Pertembungan

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6.5.2 Kesan Pertembungan

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MasariahMispari @ MTD T4B609 1

Item Objektif SPM2004/s12/M.S.145

1. Antara berikut yang manakah termasuk dalam golongan al-Riddah yang muncul selepas kewafatan Nabi Muhammad s.a.w.? I Mengaku ketua nabi II Menjadi ketua kafilah III Memerangi pemberontakan IV Mengingkari pembayaran zakat A I dan II B I dan IV C II dan III D III dan IV

SPM2005/s10/M.S.146

2. Apakah langkah Khalifah Umar bin al-Khattab r.a. mengawal penyelewengan hakim? A Mengenakan hukuman berat B Membuat pemantauan yang kerap C Meningkatkan kefahaman terhadap Islam D Memberikan gaji bulanan yang lumayan

SPM2006/s12/M.S.147

3. Maklumat berikut menunjukkan pembinaan sistem pengairan.

• Empangan Abu Musa – Basrah

• Terusan Amirul Mukminin – Mesir

Mengapakah sistem pengairan tersebut dibina? A membekalkan air bersih B mengatasi masalah banjir C meningkatkan pengeluaran pertanian D menyimpan air untuk musim kemarau

SPM2007/s7/M.S.147

4. Bagaimanakah Khalifah Uthman bin Affan r.a. berjaya meluaskan wilayah Islam? A Armada laut diperkukuh B Semangat jihad dipupuk C Perkahwinan politik digalakkan D Perjanjian dengan pemimpin tempatan dimeterai


Bab 6 PEMBENTUKAN KERAJAAN ISLAM DAN SUMBANGANNYA


M.S. 145

5. Maklumat berikut ada kaitan dengan proses perlantikan khalifah.

• Syura

• Baiah

Mengapakah proses tersebut dianggap penting? A Mendapat sokongan rakyat B Memuaskan hati golongan rakyat C Menjamin bakal pentadbir yang berhemah tinggi D Memberi peluang kepada rakyat memilih pentadbir

SPM2008/s11/ms:151

6. Kerajaan Bani Umaiyah telah mewujudkan sistem hijabah. Bagaimanakah sistem tersebut dilaksanakan? A Penetapan peraturan di istana B Kebebasan bersuara dihadkan C Halangan mengkritik pemerintah D Pemeriksaan untuk menemui khalifah

M.S. 153

7. Senarai berikut menunjukkan kota utama kerajaan Bani Umaiyah di Andalusia.

• Seville

• Toledo

• Granada

Kota tersebut terkenal sebagai pusat A kesenian B keilmuan C pertanian D pentadbiran

SPM2005/s11/M.S.153

8. Mengapakah Cordova dianggap penting kepada dunia Islam dan Eropah pada abad ke-10M.? I Pusat perdagangan II Pusat perlombongan III Pusat penterjemahan IV Pusat pengajian tinggi A I dan II B I dan IV C II dan III D III dan IV


SPM2005/s12/M.S.154

9. Kerajaan Bani Umaiyah di Andalusia berjaya memajukan pertanian. Apakah faktor kemajuan tersebut? I Penggunaan baja kimia II Pembinaan sistem saliran III Penghasilan benih berkualiti IV Perekaan peralatan pertanian A I dan II B I dan IV C II dan III D III dan IV

M.S. 156

10. Senarai berikut merupakan kota-kota penting kerajaan Islam.

• Damsyik

• Cordova

• Baghdad

Apakah ciri persamaan yang terdapat pada ketiga-tiga kota tersebut? A Pusat pelabuhan B Pusat tentera Islam C Pusat kebudayaan Islam D Pusat perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan

M.S. 155

11. Mengapakah golongan Malawi menyertai gerakan Abbasiyah menentang Bani Umaiyah? I Mereka dipaksa memeluk Islam II Mereka menolak sistem warisan III Mereka dikenakan cukai yang tinggi IV Mereka tidak diberikan jawatan yang sesuai A I dan II B I dan IV C II dan III D III dan IV




M.S. 156

12. Carta berikut berkaitan tahap kegiatan penulisan sumbangan kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah.

Apakah X ? A Merumus idea B Mengumpul idea C Mengaplikasi idea D Menganalisis idea

M.S. 156

13. Jadual berikut menunjukkan khalifah terkenal Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah.

Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah

• Khalifah Harun al-Rasyid

• Khalifah al-Makmun

Apakah sumbangan khalifah tersebut? A Falsafah B Keilmuan C Ketenteraan D Perluasan wilayah

M.S. 158

14. Rajah berikut menunjukkan faktor-faktor kejatuhan kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah.

Apakah X ? A Serangan tentera Monggol B Kemerosotan perdagangan C Tentangan golongan Malawi D Pertambahan penduduk terlalu pesat


M.S. 162

15. Antara berikut yang manakah merupakan faktor penyebaran Islam ke Eropah pada zaman kerajaan Uthmaniyah? I Penaklukan Constantinople II Semangat ghazi yang utuh III Pegangan akidah yang kukuh IV Semangat nasionalisme yang jitu A I dan II C II dan III B I dan IV D III dan IV

M.S. 160

16. Peta berikut menunjukkan wilayah kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah.

Apakah faktor kekuatan kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah tersebut? I Senjata moden II Semangat ghazi III Pemimpin berwibawa IV Kedudukan strategik A I dan II C II dan III B I dan IV D III dan IV

M.S. 163

17. Jadual berikut menunjukkan perubahan mobiliti sosial di Balkan.

Sebelum Islam Selepas Islam

Keturunan X

Apakah X ? A Kekuatan B Pendidikan C Perniagaan D Kecemerlangan individu




Mencatat idea

X

Mengarang

Pemimpin lemah

Pemberontakan rakyat

X

Keruntuhan kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah

SPM2004/s13/M.S.165

18. Rajah berikut menerangkan cara pertembungan tamadun Islam dengan tamadun luar.

Apakah kesan daripada pertembungan tersebut? I Peningkatan ilmu II Penguasaan ekonomi III Peningkatan penduduk IV Pembahagian kelas sosial A I dan II B I dan IV C II dan III D III dan IV

SPM2008/s12/ms:166

12. Apakah peranan golongan Mudejar di Eropah? A Menerapkan cara hidup Islam B Menyertai pasukan tentera khas C Menggalakkan perkembangan ilmu D Menjadi pembayar cukai tambahan

SPM2007/s12/M.S.168

20. Apakah sumbangan Ibn Battuta yang menjadi rujukan sehingga kini? A Mengasas teori matematik B Merancang strategi peperangan C Memperkenalkan ilmu perubatan D Mencatat fakta pengembaraan yang tepat


Item Berstruktur Buku Teks m.s. 146 – 147

1. Petikan berikut adalah pidato awal Khalifah Umar.

Demi Allah, akan ku bawa umatku ke jalan yang lurus dan selamat.

(a) Nyatakan cara Khalifah Umar dilantik?

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]

(b) Nyatakan perubahan sosial semasa pemerintahan Saidina Umar al-Khattab.

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]

(c) Nyatakan usaha Saidina Umar untuk meningkatkan ekonomi Madinah.

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]

(d) Apakah perubahan pentadbiran semasa pemerintahan Khalifah Umar al-Khattab?

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]

(e) Apakah ciri kepimpinan Khalifah Umar yang boleh dicontohi sebagai pemimpin cemerlang?

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]




Hubungan diplomatik

Penaklukan

Perdagangan

Pertembungan Tamadun

Buku Teks m.s. 147 – 148

2. Petikan berikut adalah sebahagian ucapan Saidina Uthman selepas dilantik menjadi khalifah yang ketiga.

Ketahuilah bahawa dunia dipenuhi dengan tipu daya, maka janganlah kamu tertipu oleh kemewahan hidup serta tipu daya dunia ……

(a) Nyatakan ciri-ciri terpuji Saidina Uthman.

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]

(b) Nyatakan cara pelantikan Saidina Uthman sebagai khalifah.

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]

(c) Namakan wilayah yang dikuasai semasa pemerintahannya.

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 2 markah ]

(d) Apakah sumbangan pemerintahan Khalifah Uthman bin Affan?

i. ………………………………………………………………………………

ii. ………………………………………………………………………………

iii. ………………………………………………………………………………

iv. ………………………………………………………………………………

[ 4 markah ]


Item Esei Buku Teks m.s. 151 – 155 1. Peta berikut menunjukkan kerajaan Bani Umaiyah.

(a) Terangkan Sumbangan Kerajaan Bani Umaiyah pada tahap pertama. [ 10 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

H1a ........................................................................................................

H1b ........................................................................................................

H1c ........................................................................................................

H1d ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

H2a ........................................................................................................

H2b ........................................................................................................

H2c ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

H3a ........................................................................................................

C3a ........................................................................................................

C3b ........................................................................................................

C3c ........................................................................................................

H3b ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

H3d ........................................................................................................

C3a ........................................................................................................

C3b ........................................................................................................

C3c .......................................................................................... .............




F4 ........................................................................................................

H4a ........................................................................................................

H4b ........................................................................................................

H4c ........................................................................................................

H4d ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

H5a ........................................................................................................

H5b ........................................................................................................

H5c ........................................................................................................

H5d ........................................................................................................

(b) Terangkan sumbangan kerajaan Bani Umaiyah di Cordova.

[ 10 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

H1a ........................................................................................................

H1b ........................................................................................................

H1c ........................................................................................................

H1d ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

H2a ........................................................................................................

H2b ........................................................................................................

H2c ........................................................................................................

H2d ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

H3a ........................................................................................................

H3b ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

C3a ........................................................................................................

C3b ........................................................................................................

C3c ........................................................................................................

C3d ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

H3d ........................................................................................................


Buku Teks m.s. 154 – 158

2. Peta berikut menunjukkan kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah.

(a) Jelaskan pembentukan Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah. [ 7 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

F6 ........................................................................................................

F7 ........................................................................................................

F8 ........................................................................................................

F9 ........................................................................................................




Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah

(b) Terangkan sumbangan Kerajaan Bani Abbasiyah kepada peradapan dunia. [ 10 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

H1a ........................................................................................................

H1b ........................................................................................................

H1c ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

H2a ........................................................................................................

H2b ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

H3a ........................................................................................................

H3b ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................

H4a ........................................................................................................

H4b ........................................................................................................

H4c ........................................................................................................

H4d ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

H5a ........................................................................................................

H5b ........................................................................................................

F6 ........................................................................................................

H6a ........................................................................................................

H6b ........................................................................................................

H6c ........................................................................................................

H6d ........................................................................................................

(c) Jelaskan sebab kejatuhan Kerajaan Abbasiyah.

[ 3 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................


Buku Teks m.s. 158 - 161

3. Peta berikut menunjukkan wilayah kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah.

(a) Jelaskan pembentukan kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah. [ 5 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

F6 ........................................................................................................

F7 ........................................................................................................

F8 ........................................................................................................

F9 ........................................................................................................

(b) Terangkan sumbangan Kerajaan Uthmaniyah kepada peradapan dunia.

[ 12 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

H1a ........................................................................................................

H1b ........................................................................................................

H1c ........................................................................................................

H1d ........................................................................................................




Kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah

F2 ........................................................................................................

H2a ........................................................................................................

H2b ........................................................................................................

H2c ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

H3a ........................................................................................................

H3b ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

H3d ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................

H4a ........................................................................................................

H4b ........................................................................................................

H4c ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

H5a ........................................................................................................

H5b ........................................................................................................

H5c ........................................................................................................

F6 ........................................................................................................

H6a ........................................................................................................

H6b ........................................................................................................

H6c ........................................................................................................

(c) Mengapakah berlaku kemerosotan kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah?

[ 3 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................


Buku Teks m.s.

4. Jadual berikut menunjukkan penyebaran dakwah Islah secara meluas dan kemudiannya bertembung dengan tamadun laindi dunia

Kerajaan Islam Penyebaran Islam

Bani Umaiyah Sepanyol

Bani Uthmaniyah Eropah

(a) Terangkan faktor penyebaran Islam ke Eropah. [ 6 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

H1a ........................................................................................................

H1b ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

H2a ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

H3a ........................................................................................................

H3b ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

H3d ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................

H4a ........................................................................................................

H4b ........................................................................................................

H4c ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

H5a ........................................................................................................

H5b ........................................................................................................

F6 ........................................................................................................

H6a ........................................................................................................

H6b ........................................................................................................

H6c ........................................................................................................




F7 ........................................................................................................

H7a ........................................................................................................

H7b ........................................................................................................

H7c ........................................................................................................

H7d ........................................................................................................

F8 ........................................................................................................

H8a ........................................................................................................

H8b ........................................................................................................

H8c ........................................................................................................

H8d ........................................................................................................

(b) Terang cara pertembungan tamadun Islam dengan tamadun lain di dunia.

[ 4 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

H1a ........................................................................................................

H1b ........................................................................................................

H1c ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

H2a ........................................................................................................

H2b ........................................................................................................

H2c ........................................................................................................

H2d ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

H3a ........................................................................................................

H3b ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

H3d ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................

H4a ........................................................................................................

H4b ........................................................................................................

H4c ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

H5a ........................................................................................................

H5b ........................................................................................................

H5c ........................................................................................................


(c) Terangkan kesan pertembungan tamadun Islam dengan tamadun dunia lain.

[ 10 markah ]

F1 ........................................................................................................

H1a ........................................................................................................

H1b ........................................................................................................

H1c ........................................................................................................

H1d ........................................................................................................

F2 ........................................................................................................

H2a ........................................................................................................

H2b ........................................................................................................

H2c ........................................................................................................

H2d ........................................................................................................

F3 ........................................................................................................

H3a ........................................................................................................

H3b ........................................................................................................

H3c ........................................................................................................

H3d ........................................................................................................

F4 ........................................................................................................

H4a ........................................................................................................

H4b ........................................................................................................

H4c ........................................................................................................

F5 ........................................................................................................

H5a ........................................................................................................

H5b ........................................................................................................

H5c ........................................................................................................

H5d ........................................................................................................

F6 ........................................................................................................

H6a ........................................................................................................

H6b ........................................................................................................

H6c ........................................................................................................

H6d ........................................................................................................




F7 ........................................................................................................

H7a ........................................................................................................

H7b ........................................................................................................

H7c ........................................................................................................

H7d ........................................................................................................

F8 ........................................................................................................

H8a ........................................................................................................

H8b ........................................................................................................

F9 ........................................................................................................

H9a ........................................................................................................

H9b ........................................................................................................

F10 ........................................................................................................

H10a ........................................................................................................

H10b ........................................................................................................

H10c ........................................................................................................

H10d ........................................................................................................


Analisis SPM 2004 – 2008

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Subtajuk

S E S E S E S E S E S E

7.1 Teori Kedatangan Islam ke Asia Tenggara

7.1.1 Teori dari Semenanjung Tanah Arab dan Bukti

7.1.2 Teori dari China dan Bukti

7.1.3 Teori dari India dan Bukti

7.2 Penyebaran Islam di Asia Tenggara

√

7.2.1 Cara dan Penerimaan

√

- Perdagangan √

- Perkahwinan √

- Pengislaman Raja dan Golongan Bangsawan

√

- Kelahiran Kerajaan Islam

√

- Pusat Kebudayaan

√

- Peranan Mubaligh

√

- Keistimewaan Agama Islam

7.3 Pengaruh Islam di Asia Tenggara

7.3.1 Pemerintahan dan pentadbiran

√

7.3.2 Sistem Pendidikan √

7.3.3 Bahasa √

7.3.4 Budaya √

7.3.5 Seni √ √

7.3.6 Perniagaan √

7.3.7 Institusi Kewangan

√



Bab 7 ISLAM DI ASIA TENGGARA

Item Objektif M.S. 175

1. Rajah berikut berkaitan dengan teori kedatangan Islam ke Asia Tenggara.

Apakah X ? A Arab C Afrika B India D China

M.S. 177

2. Ilustrasi berikut menunjukkan Batu Bersurat Terengganu.

Apakah yang tercatat pada batu bersurat tersebut? I Hukum syarak II Sistem pentadbiran III Salasilah keluarga IV Undang-undang kekeluargaan A I dan II C II dan III B I dan IV D III dan IV

M.S. 178

3. Maklumat berikut menunjukkan lokasi yang menjadi bukti kedatangan Islam ke Asia Tenggara.

• Pasai

• Gerisik, Jawa

Apakah bukti tersebut? A Seni bina B Batu nisan C Penempatan D Bentuk penulisan


M.S. 178

4. Peta berikut menunjukkan arah kedatangan Islam ke Asia Tenggara.

Apakah ciri persamaan kedatangan Islam tersebut? A Tentera C Pedagang B Mubaligh D Pemerintah

M.S. 176

5. Pernyataan berikut berkaitan dengan teori kedatangan Islam dari Tanah Arab.

Profesor Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas bersetuju dengan pendapat yang mengatakan Islam berkembang di Asia Tenggara dari Semenanjung Tanah Arab.

Apakah bukti yang menyokong pendapat beliau tersebut? I Adaptasi seni bina Islam II Pengenalan tulisan jawi III Amalan menghormati tetamu IV Perkampungan Islam di Sumatera A I dan II C II dan III B I dan IV D III dan IV

SPM2005/s13/M.S.175

6. Senarai berikut menunjukkan sejarawan Barat.

• John Crawford

• Snouck Hurgronje

• Emanuel Gadinho Eredia

Apakah persamaan tentang tokoh tersebut? A Menentang di wilayah Islam B Memperkenalkan ilmu algebra C Menterjemahkan karya falsafah Arab D Mengemukakan teori kedatangan Islam




John Crawford

Syed Naquib al-Attas

X

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PN. MASARIAH BINTI MISPARI Analisis SPM 2004 2008 · PDF fileTingkatan 4 Bab 6 Bab 7 Bab 8 Bab 9 Bab 10 ... I Penggunaan baja kimia II Pembinaan sistem saliran III Penghasilan benih