Planning and Design Manual DOM ELS - DOM-UK Ltd · Planning and Design Manual DOM ELS ... Planning and Design Access control in ... Access control systems can be combined to form

Planning and Design Manual

DOM ELS

EDP no. / 0 / gb / 05.07 / Version 1.0

Planning and Design Access control in general

1 / 42

Contents

Foreword ....................................................................................................................................2 Access control in general .........................................................................................................2

What is the purpose of modern access control......................................................................2 Fields of application of access control...................................................................................3 Requirements on the access control system.........................................................................3 Advantages of an access control system ..............................................................................4 Standards and guidelines for access control systems...........................................................5

Standards.........................................................................................................................5 Guidelines ........................................................................................................................5

Structure and function of an access control system ..............................................................6 Planning of access control systems ......................................................................................8 Potential errors when planning access control systems ........................................................9

DOM access control ................................................................................................................10

System components (overview) ..........................................................................................11 Overview of DOM access control devices ...........................................................................12 DOM access control system: Passiv-Transponder..............................................................14 DOM access control system: Programming ........................................................................15 DOM access control system configuration (example: industry) ...........................................16 DOM access control system configuration (example: bank) ................................................17

Technical information .............................................................................................................18 Operating/quiescent current principle, potential-free relay output........................................18

Operating current principle .............................................................................................18 Quiescent current principle.............................................................................................18 Potential-free relay output ..............................................................................................19

Blocking devices and actuators for access control ..............................................................20 Selection criteria, definition of protection goals...............................................................20 Selected blocking devices and actuators........................................................................21 Locking devices..............................................................................................................23

General Installation Guidelines ..............................................................................................24 Line installation ...................................................................................................................25 Line overview......................................................................................................................26

Malfunction, maintenance time required, fitting/installation time required.........................30 General conditions and legal requirements...........................................................................31

Requirements for escape and emergency routes................................................................31 Requirements for fire/smoke seals......................................................................................33

Conflict of objectives (fire protection – escape route)..........................................................34 Resistance to burglary / Protection against misuse and escape route.................................34 Door on escape route as fire seal .......................................................................................34

Annex 1: Power supplies ........................................................................................................35 Annex 2: terms and abbreviations .........................................................................................39 General terms of access control technology.........................................................................39 General abbreviations of access control technology ...........................................................44 Important note .........................................................................................................................45


2 / 42

Foreword

This Design Manual is intended as an aid to facilitate the design/installation of DOM access

control systems.

The design manual is structured such that access control is discussed generally in the

introductory chapter. DOM access control, with all its different products, applications and

technical properties, is dealt with in the later chapters.

Access control in general What is the purpose of modern access control Access control is an organisational and security measure for monitoring public, commercial and private facilities and authorities through the individual allocation of defined access rights to buildings, rooms and repositories, to authorised persons. Unimpeded access to facilities by unauthorised persons and outsiders represents a considerable risk. Phrases such as rising crime, terrorism, sabotage, commercial/industrial espionage, arson, vandalism and theft underpin the need for effective access control. Access control also protects people from attacks and threats caused by unauthorised persons and outsiders. The definition of access authorisations is an essential prerequisite for a comprehensive security concept. Not only do access control systems serve safety and security purposes, but they also fulfil organisational interests to a great extent. Therefore, during planning, in addition to defining the system's technical design, consideration is also given to questions relating to operating procedures, ease of use for authorised users and, consequently, acceptance of the system. Although access control systems are classed as alarm systems for the purposes of standards, they differ from burglary and fire detection systems in one major respect: While authorised users of a building or security area notice – and, indeed, are intended to notice - burglary and fire detection systems as little as possible, they must consciously use the access control system in order to enter the building and move about in it.

An access control system should keep unauthorised persons away

and impede authorised users as little as possible!


3 / 42

Fields of application of access control

The areas in which access control systems are used are defined by the security requirement and the desired organisational and operating mode of the building or premises to be controlled.

Industry

Control of access to the premises, control of entrance to/exit from buildings or parts of buildings, control of access to facilities (e.g. development department, cabinets, machines etc.)

Wholesale and retail trade

Control of access to operational premises and storage rooms (e.g. off-premises warehouses), control of access to operating equipment (e.g. cabinets, distribution systems). Theft by customers and staff/supplier manipulation must be particularly avoided in this case.

Public facilities

Control of access to administrative buildings, museums, energy and water supply companies, leisure facilities, meeting-places. Control of access to equipment (e.g. pay machines, lockers)

Operating areas

Control of access to parking garages, port and airport facilities, railway stations, shopping arcades, control of access to equipment (e.g. cabinets/lockers)

Credit institutes

Control of access to non-public areas (e.g. vaults, data processing centres, administrative areas), control of access to equipment (e.g. cabinets/lockers)

Requirements on the access control system

In contrast to burglary and fire detection systems, access control systems are omnipresent during everyday operations.

In addition to the technical complexity of these systems, there are also organisational aspects which must be taken into consideration.

Adequate acceptance of an access control system is only guaranteed if the safety and security aspects dealt with in a risk analysis can be satisfactorily combined with questions of operating procedure and ease of use for the authorised users.

These above-mentioned points assume that an installation company which is familiar with all the organisational peculiarities of an access control system is available as contact partner.


4 / 42

Advantages of an access control system

The largest advantage of an access control system is regulation of the flow of people in accordance with the following aspects:

Who: Only a selected group of people obtains access (e.g. by means of an identification medium).

How: This group of people is assigned a personal authorisation, which only provides access to the authorised person.

When: The access authorisation can be time-dependent, e.g. only on weekdays or only during normal business hours.

Where: The access authorisation does not have to apply for the entire building, but can also be limited to individual areas or even just to individual doors (e.g. production, storage, EDP department)

Further advantages are:

• Access control by means of transponder permits individual recognition of users. In addition, these transponders can also be used for other purposes, such as logging of operational data, time logging, company stores or filling stations.

• Lost transponders can easily be blocked in the system, without the need to change entire locking systems or replace other transponders. It is even possible to record unavailing attempts to use a found transponder.

• Individual recognition and consideration of time and place enable recording of both authorised access and unauthorised access attempts. This isolates the suspect in the event of damage, whilst automatically exonerating most authorised users.

• Continuous automatic monitoring enables the system to recognise inadmissible status and to trigger alarms under previously defined conditions.


5 / 42

Standards and guidelines for access control systems

Standards

The European standards for access control systems are important for planning, design, installation and maintenance by specialist companies.

The EN5013X series of standards defines the complete area of alarm systems; section EN 50133 is applicable for access control technology.

1. EN 50133-1/DIN VDE 0830 Section 8-10

"Access Control Systems for Security Applications, Section 1 System Requirements“ (Issued July 1998)

2. EN 50133-2-1/DIN VDE 0830 Section 8-2-1

"Access Control Systems for Security Applications, Section 2-1 General Requirements on System Parts“ (Issued August 2001)

3. EN 50133-7/DIN VDE 0830 Section 8-7

"Access Control Systems for Security Applications, Section 7 Application Regulations“ (Issued April 2001)

The three available standards for access control technology applicable in Germany provide all parties involved (planners, installers, manufacturers, users) with a comprehensive set of regulations. Observance of these standards is essential to ensure that the current state-of-the-art is maintained and technically qualified access control systems are used.

Guidelines

VdS guidelines

1. VdS 2358 "Guidelines for Access Control Systems, Section 1: Requirements“

2. VdS 2359 "Test Methods for System Parts of Access Control Systems“

3. VdS 2367 "Guidelines for Access Control Systems, Planning and Installation Section“


6 / 42

1

Structure and function of an access control system

Access control systems occur in the most diverse forms in practice. The range extends from simple locking systems through to high-security systems. Linking with other danger warning systems or administrative systems, such as time and operational data logging (e.g. company store, fuel tanks), is also possible.

Simple system

In the simplest case, an access control system consists of the following main components:

1 Electrical door opener, motor lock, barrier, gate or similar.

Access control actuators (blocking devices), as they are known in the branch, are typically mechanical / electromechanical devices for blocking or releasing access to an access point (e.g. a door or gate).

2 Transponder, coded key, number combination or similar.

These identification characteristics carriers identify the recognition data (e.g. personal identification number (PIN) or personal properties – biometric features (such as a fingerprint)) of a person or an object.

3 Reader, electronic lock, keyboard, electronic locking cylinder or similar.

These identification character measurement units take the identifiable features of the person or object, convert them as necessary (e.g. into electrical signals) and forward them to a central point.

1 Actuator (e.g. door

opener)

2 DOM transponder

3 DOM input device

4 DOM analysis device (access control centre)

4 3

2


7 / 42

1

5

4 Central unit

The access control centre, also known as an analysis device, checks the access rights of the person or object and forwards the result to the corresponding blocking device. This device decides whether one or more access points shall be released or remain blocked. It also monitors and controls the corresponding process. Furthermore, it saves the authorization and transaction data.

Networked systems

Access control systems can be combined to form complex systems with a number of doors, areas or buildings. Networking the individual evaluating processor units allows specific regulation and control of the operating sequence.

5 Display and operating unit centre

In the superior access control centre, all data of significance to access control (e.g. permissions, time zones etc.) are acquired, managed and forwarded to the individual systems.

The superior access control centre also records and manages all incidents generated on the individual systems (online).

In the event of failure of the superior access control centre (e.g. loss of network), the individual systems continue to run independently (offline).

Ethernet TCP/IP

2

3,4

4 3

4

3

1 Actuator (e. g. Door opener)

2 DOM transponder

3 DOM input device

4 DOM analysis device (access control centre)

5 DOM ELS software (PC)


8 / 42

Planning of access control systems

Access control must always be planned system-specifically. This requires organisational and security knowledge. Clarifying fundamental questions in the early planning phase enables optimal dimensioning of the access control system.

• Is an internal/external area to be protected, e.g. an entrance area?

• Are individual doors to be provided with a local (offline) access control? How many doors are involved?

• Will the doors and/or accesses be subject to a common door management, i.e. a higher-level management (central staff master data) and a central authorisation decision?

• How many people will be recorded?

• Is a quick response needed to key loss?

• Do authorisations need to be changed frequently?

• Are space and time zones to be created?

• Are there already identity cards in the building? Can and must this identification system be continued? Is it still up-to-date? Which other sections need identification cards, now or in the future?

• Are intellectual (PIN) or biological features to be introduced, in addition to the identity card concept, in order to increase security? Is biometry being considered?

• Are structural changes permitted to the door?

• How will the power supply be provided? (e.g. battery or mains voltage)

• Will the system be used in escape/fire doors?

• Is a burglar alarm system planned or present, and how is the activation of the burglar alarm system implemented?

• What is the access frequency? On average and at peak times

• Is segregation of persons necessary? Turnstile? Must it be handicapped-accessible?

• Is the thoroughfare to be open during business hours?

• Is an automatic locking device planned?

• Must the porter/door-keeper be able to open the barrier without access control?

• Is an intercom/CCTV camera planned?

• Will material or luggage be carried?

• How will visitor regulations be implemented?

• Additional applications such as furniture, cabinets etc.?


9 / 42

Potential errors when planning access control systems

Discussion and clarification of the cited and further questions, resulting from the specific access control situation, will enable the planner to design an access control system adapted to the given company structure and to ensure long-term, successful operation.

Typical errors in system and organisation planning

• Inadequate definition of maximum user frequency

• Reaction time under use too long

• Misuse of escape routes not considered

• Material and luggage transport not considered

• Lack of instruction and motivation

• Responsibility for operating the system not defined

• No consistent system planning; e.g. linking to accounting systems

Typical errors in installation planning

• Disregard of fire protection

• Disregard of regulations for escape routes

• No separate fuse protection in distributor

• Inadequate cable dimensioning or incorrect cable types

• Unprotected cable laying

• Inadequate power supply

• Poor operability of the terminal

• Incorrect selection of blocking devices

Access control systems that are well planned from an organisational and technological viewpoint and are correctly operated considerably support the management of buildings and equipment and increase acceptance by the user. Not only do they provide "security“ for material and immaterial goods, they also ensure the "safety“ of operators and users of the system.

Planning and Design DOM Access Control

10 / 42

DOM access control

In principle, all DOM access control components are suitable for use on internal doors. The LSE-HISEC, MFS, DOM ((o)) butler or DOM Protector® are preferably used on external doors, as in this case the readers are installed remotely from the control unit. External sabotage attempts on the reader cannot result in unauthorised opening of the door. The access control components are operated by means of transponder and/or ID transmitter. The available components can manage different types and numbers of transponders and/or ID transmitters. Transponder types (selection)

Electronic key ELS-TAC Clip Tac Clip Tac with mech. key

ISO cheque card transponder Special transponder

white optionally with magnetic strip Constantly open mode Constantly closed mode

DOM ((o)) butler DOM ((o)) butler DOM ((o)) butler Standard ID transmitter Constantly open ID transmitter Constantly closed ID transmitter


11 / 42

System components (overview) depending on application areas and number of transponders Application Field Number System component of application of people

� MFS (multifunctional control)

Internal

application

Access

control

Application Field

of application

Number

of people

System

component

up to

3000

� DOM Protector® Basic Plus

(indicate / intelligent Version)

� DOM ((o)) butler

Access

control (plc)

Digital locking

system

external

application

Access

control

Access

control (plc)

up to

32000

up to

3000


� MFS (multifunctional control)

� DOM Protector® Basic

� DOM AccessManager

(COMPACT, HISEC, 4 Reader)

� ELS-P

up to

1000


(COMPACT, HISEC, 4 Reader)

� ELS-P

up to

1000


(HISEC, 4 Reader)

� ELS-P

up to

1000

up to

3000� DOM Protector®

� MFS (Multifunktionssteuerung)

� DOM Protector®


� DOM ((o)) butler

up to

32000


(HISEC, 4 Reader)

up to

1000

up to

1000 � DOM Protector® Basic

up to

3000� MFS (Multifunktionssteuerung)

up to

3000 � DOM Protector® Basic Plus

up to

32000




12 / 42

Overview of DOM access control devices

System component

Max. number of

t transponders

Event memory

Online Power supply Current consumption

(without blocking device)

Comment

DOM Protector® max. 32000 2000

from sept. 2007

3,6V Lithium battery

Ruhestrom <20mA; Arbeitsstrom max. 170mA (<100ms)

Authorisation: VdS B (in preparation Max. 3000 conventional or 32000 indicated transponder. Intelligent transponder possible half-, double-, glassdoor-cylinder on both sides readable max. overall length 65/65mm

DOM Protector®

Basic 1000 1000 no

3,6V Lithium battery

Closed circuit principle <20mA; Open circuit principle max. 170mA (<100ms)

half-, double-, glassdoor-cylinder max. overall length 40/40mm

DOM Protector®

Basic Plus

max. 32000 2000 no 3,6V

Lithium battery

Closed circuit principle <20mA; Open circuit principle max. 170mA (<100ms)

Max. 3000 conventional or 32000 indicated transponder.. Intelligent transponder possible half-, double-, glassdoor-cylinder

max. overall length 40/40mm

DOM AccessManager

1000 3000 Yes 12-24V AC/DC 250 mA

Design: compact, HiSec, 4 read variants, configuration selectable (input/output linkage) Customer-specific programming possible

ELS cylinder 999 offline

3000 2x770 No 3,6V Lithium battery

10-40 mA

Authorisation: VdS B Max. overall length 140mm Overall length 140-180mm on request (acc. to pricelist) Option: Half cylinder function (fixed inner knob)

ELS cylinder 999 online

3000 2x770 Yes

via DOM M-bus

3.6V Lithium battery

10-40 mA

Authorisation: VdS B Max. overall length 95mm External power supply (6VDC) possible


13 / 42

DOM ELS-P 1000 3000 No 12VDC 200 mA

Configuration of input/output connection selectable Transponder / event-dependent control of outputs

Customer-specific programming possible

Additional module S

No 12VDC 150 mA Further 2 inputs/outputs

Additional module M

No 12VDC 200 mA Further 4 inputs/outputs

DOM ((o)) butler Ver. A

32000 3500 Ja 12VDC max. 12W

Reading range ≤ 2,5 m Optional integration of passive transponder into ID transmitter

DOM ((o)) butler Ver. B

32000 3500 Ja 12V o. 24VDC max. 12W

Reading range ≤ 2,5 m Switchable up to 1m Long range reader (Reading range up ro 6 m) possible Optional integration of passive transponder into ID transmitter

For further information, please see technical data sheets

Overview of DOM access control devices

System component

Max. number of

t transponders

Event memory

Online Power supply Current consumption

(without blocking device)

Comment


14 / 42

DOM access contol system: passiv-transponder

Hitag

EM

System

component

1 2 S 4100 4102 4150 4450

Deister

DOM Protector® yes yes yes(X2) yes yes yes yes no

DOM Protector®

Basic yes yes yes(X2) yes yes yes yes no

DOM Protector®

Basic Plus yes yes yes(X2) yes yes yes yes no

DOM Protector®

(intelligent version) no no yes(X2) no no no no no

DOM Protector®

Basic Plus (intelligent version)

no no yes(X2) no no no no no

DOM Protector®

(indicated Version) no no yes(X2) no no no no no

DOM Protector®

Basic Plus (indicated version)

no no yes(X2) no no no no no

DOM Access Manager

yes yes yes(X2) yes yes yes yes yes

ELS Zylinder 999R Offline

yes yes no no no no no yes

ELS Zylinder 999R Online


DOM ELS-P yes yes no no no no no no

DOM ELS-LSE (Read-Control-Unit)


DOM ELS-MFS (multi-function-control)


DOM((o))butler Ver. A

no(X1) no

(X1) no(X1) no

(X1) no(X1) no

(X1) no(X1) no

(X1)

DOM((o))butler Ver. B

no(X1) no

(X1) no(X1) no

(X1) no(X1) no

(X1) no(X1) no

(X1)

(X1) = passiv-transponder are not to be used at DOM((o))butler, because it is an active access control system

(X2) = to be used DOM Hitag-S Transponder


15 / 42

DOM access control system: Programming

PDA

PC

System

component

MasterCard

/ Programm

Card IR

interface CF-RW-Modul

Online IR-

Adapter

Programming

device

PG1

comment

DOM Protector® yes

(X1) yes no

yes (from 09/2007)

(Ethernet) yes no

DOM Protector®

Basic yes

(X1) yes no no yes no

DOM Protector®

Basic Plus yes

(X1) yes no no yes no

DOM Protector®

(intelligent version) yes

(X1) yes(X2)

no yes

(from 09/2007) (Ethernet)

yes(X2)

no deskreader 125 KHz for transponder-rprogramming required

DOM Protector®

Basic Plus (intelligent version)

yes(X1) yes

(X2) no no yes

(X2) no

deskreader 125 KHz for transponder- programming required

DOM Protector®

(indicated version) yes

(X1) yes(X3)

no yes

(from 09/2007) (Ethernet)

yes no deskreader 125 KHz for transponder- programming required

DOM Protector®

Basic Plus (indicated version)

yes(X1) yes

(X3) no no yes no

deskreader 125 KHz for transponder- programming required

DOM Access Manager

yes(X1) yes no

yes (Ethernet)

yes no

ELS Zylinder 999R Offline

yes(X1) no yes no no yes

ELS Zylinder 999R Online

yes(X1) no yes

yes (Ethernet o.

DOM M-Bus) no yes

Buskoppler M-Bus / Buskoppler RS232 depending from application

DOM ELS-P yes(X1) yes no

yes (on request (Ethernet))

yes no

DOM ELS-LSE (Read-Control-Unit)

yes(X1) no yes

yes (Ethernet o.

DOM M-Bus) no yes

DOM ELS-MFS ((multi-function-control)

yes(X1) no yes

yes (Ethernet o.

DOM M-Bus) no yes

DOM((o))butler Ver. A

yes(X1) yes no yes

(Ethernet) yes no

DOM((o))butler Ver. B

yes(X1) yes no yes

(Ethernet) yes no

(X1) = with MasterCard and ProgrammCard 24h-authorities can be programmed (allocation of time zones are not possible).

(X2) = Authorization are to be programmed by desk reader 125KHz (intelligent transponder concept),

directly on the transponder. Via IR-interface of the PDA or IR-Adapter at the PC the cylinder has to be initialized and parameterized (e.g. date / time, BlackList etc.).

(X3) = Programming and administration of indicated authorization is not possible via PDA. Via IR-interface of

PDA the cylinder has to be initialized and parameterized (e.g. date / time, etc.).


16 / 42

DOM access control system configuration (example: industry)

No. System type Protection target definition

1 DOM AccessManager Access control system (4 eyes-function) with DOM Motorcylinder

2 ELS-P Cabinet protection

3 DOM Protector® Access control system

4 DOM AccessManager Access control system (locking function)

5 DOM AccessManager Access – and departure control system (Antipassback) with escape route control

6 DOM AccessManager Access control system (person counter)

7 DOM AccessManager Access – and departure control system (Antipassback)

8 DOM AccessManager Access control system special solution (e.g. free-occupied-display)

9 Third party system Vending machine

10 Third party system Time logging

11 DOM ((o)) butler Barrier entrance/exit control

Office

Seminar room

Production

Foyer Staff office

Archive

Management office

Management

office

Parking

DOM ((o)) butler

ELS Access control

ELS Special access control solution

ELS-P

Escape route protection

Time logging

Vending machine


17 / 42

DOM access control system configuration (example: bank)

No. System type Protection target definition

1 DOM AccessManager Access control system (4 eyes-function) with DOM Motorcylinder

2 ELS-P Cabinet protection

3 DOM Protector® Access control system

4 DOM AccessManager Access control system

5 DOM AccessManager Access control system special solution (e.g. free-occupied-display)

6 DOM AccessManager Access – and departure control system (Antipassback) with escape route control

7 Third party system Time logging

8 DOM AccessManager Access – and departure control system (Antipassback)

9 Third party system Vending machine

Office 1 Vault

Break room

Foyer

Customer

office Safe deposit

box facility

Counter hall 1

Parking

DOM ((o)) butler

ELS Access control

ELS Special access control solution

ELS-P

Escape route protection

Time logging

Vending machine

Office 2

Counter hall 2

Technology

room

EC

Planning and Design Technical Information

18 / 42

Technical information

Operating/quiescent current principle, potential-free relay output Depending on the building, various blocking devices/actuators must be controlled in different applications. In the most common applications, a distinction is made between the quiescent and operating current principle (e.g. door opener). A distinction is also made as to whether the actuator must be operated potential-free or with a power supply. Operating current principle In the event of a power failure, the protection target remains locked. The lock exists as long as the actuator is not powered or activated.

Unlocking occurs either through short-time pulses or through continuous contact (powered). Typical application:

− Multiple dwelling door opener

− Obligatory for fire protection

Quiescent current principle In the event of power failure or interruption of circuit, the protection target is unlocked. The lock exists as long as the actuator is powered or activated.

Unlocking occurs by switching off the power. Typical application:

− SHE systems (SHE = Smoke-heat extraction system)

− Obligatory for escape route controls


19 / 42

Potential-free relay output

Closer (NO = Normally Open) Opener (NC = Normally Closed)

Closer (NO) for operating current locking devices (i.e. open when powered). When the relay output closes, the locking device is actuated (powered) and releases the door. Opener (NC) for quiescent current locking devices (i.e. locked when powered). The relay output is closed in idle status, and the locking device is continuously actuated. When the relay output opens, the locking device is currentless and releases the door. Functional example: Door opener

Quiescent current function Operating current function

CNONC


20 / 42

Blocking devices and actuators for access control For reliable locking and controlled opening of doors, gates, barriers, etc., electromechanical components are used, which are known as blocking devices or actuators in technical terminology. These essentially determine the correct functioning of the access control system, but also influence the functioning of further systems, for which strict conditions and regulations, e.g. from authorities, exist. They must therefore be carefully selected, taking account of these regulations and the structural conditions. Selection criteria, definition of protection goals The following door-specific criteria must be observed, amongst others, when defining and selecting a suitable blocking device: Structural and planning requirements and conditions: For each door to be equipped, a detailed check must be performed to ascertain whether a function as smoke and/or fire barrier must be fulfilled. It must also be checked whether the relevant door serves as an escape route or emergency exit. When selecting a suitable blocking device or actuator, the building supervisory licence and aptitude test must be obtained. The applicable legal requirements must be observed.

Burglary resistance and locking reliability: Criteria to be observed here include holding force, breaking load, resistance to drilling, lifting, impacts and vibration, as well as other conceivable manipulation attempts. Essentially, from the insurer's point of view, a secure lock is only guaranteed with a solid bolt and at least 20 mm bolt penetration.

Frequency of use: (frequency of door access) The time required to unlock frequently accessed doors should be considered an essential criterion. Peak times in particular must be included in planning. A particular example here is personnel entrances and exits, where short release times are required at the start and end of work. Delays lead to annoyance, slow down the course of operations and often provoke manipulations.


21 / 42

Selected blocking devices and actuators The advantages and disadvantages of blocking devices and actuators are compared below. A conclusive evaluation can generally only be made in the respective case/application.

Advantages Disadvantages

Door opener • Broad product range • Special types for fire doors and escape

routes • Quick response times and long service life • Fitting of additional concealed latch openers

increases burglary resistance

• Easy to manipulate, no secure lock • Restriction when retro-fitting fire control

doors • No burglary resistance in accordance with

standards

Electromechanical locks • High burglary resistance with bolt

penetration • Automatic bolt penetration • Special types for fire doors and escape

routes • Quick response times and long service life

• Restriction when retro-fitting fire doors • Product range only for standard pin

dimensions • Product range for tubular frame doors is

limited • Monitoring for correct bolt penetration

Motor locks • High burglary resistance • Automatic bolt penetration • Special types for fire doors and escape

routes • Convenient

• Product range for tubular frame doors is limited

• Product range only for standard pin dimensions Restriction when retro-fitting fire doors

• Prolonged response times • Monitoring for correct bolt penetration

Motor cylinders • Easy to retro-fit • Mech. blocking devices remain unchanged • Latch/bolt operation adjustable by operating

mode • High torque for actuation of multiple-point

locks • Convenient

• Restriction when retro-fitting fire doors in respect of cable routing

• Only possible in combination with panic locks on fire doors

• Prolonged response times


22 / 42

Selected blocking devices and actuators (continued)

Advantages Disadvantages

Power-driven door bolts • Increase burglary resistance, as additional

lock • Lock sequences can be enforced

• No solution for escape doors • Prolonged response times

Magnetic clamps, electromagnetic door lock • Lock sequences can be enforced • Protection of escape routes

• Restriction when retro-fitting fire doors in respect of fixing

• No lock in the event of power failure

Electromechanical frame locks • Increase burglary resistance • Automatic door lock • Concealed fitting in frame or leaf

• Not suitable for escape routes • Door frame must be reworked

Turnstiles / barriers • Allow personal identification/verification • Exit / entrance control / simple to operate • Segregation of persons

• Limited throughput of personnel


23 / 42

Locking devices Different locking components are available, depending on the security requirement. Door opener (as standard locking device)

e. g. effeff type 1405 RR or 1705 RR

Dorma series 117,139,119,442 BKS B9214 SeWoSy series Radian 1...3, Asym 1...2

Electric bolt (as additional lock to increase security)

e.g. effeff type 843 or effeff model series 5523 Dorma TV1xx, TV50x

Electric safety lock (as insurance lock for maximum security.)

e.g. effeff type 809 Dorma SVP 2XXX Abloy 8120/8130

Electric safety lock with multiple-point locking system (as insurance lock for maximum security.)

e.g. effeff Typ 819 Secursol HZ-Lock KFV AS 2XXX Genius

Electric magnetic surface clamp (as additional locking device)

e.g. effeff type 828 BSW 550EF SeWoSy series EF…, EXT…

Motor cylinder (as insurance lock for maximum security.)

e.g. DOM motor cylinder II

Planning and Design General Installation

24 / 42

General Installation Guidelines Please read the respective installation and operating instructions carefully, before installation and commissioning. The manufacturer accepts no liability for damages caused by incorrect installation or operation. When installing the DOM access control system components, the applicable VDE regulations and the regulations of the local electricity board must be observed. The location must be selected so that the equipment is protected from shocks/vibrations, damp, dust and direct heat emission due to sunlight and/or heaters. Specified line types and maximum line lengths must be complied with for installations. The line types to be used can be found in the respective installation and operating instructions, or relevant technical information (e.g. data sheets, project manual). In the case of extensions to line lengths, various criteria must be taken into account; e.g. voltage drop, VDE conformity. The respective power supplies can be found in the respective installation and operating instructions. Power supply units used must be adequately dimensioned and voltage-proof and/or stabilised. Motors that are subject to a constant load alternation should not be connected to the power supply system of the DOM equipment. The systems themselves must not be installed in the vicinity of machines or other devices that cause high-frequency interference. The equipment must not be used in explosive areas or in areas with metal or plastic-decomposing vapours. Mains and data cables laid outside the system components must be protected against damage and risk of tripping.


25 / 42

Line installation

The installed lines must be protected against weather-induced and mechanical influences. During installation, the lines must not be pulled over sharp edges etc., in order to prevent damage to the outer sheath. The lines must not be trodden on, and they must always be handled with suitable tools. The lines must be secured (fixed) with suitable means. Shielded mains and data lines can be laid parallel to one another. For Ethernet cabling, we recommend only shielded cables of type CAT5, CAT5e or CAT6. The maximum cable length for any one DOM NetManager may not exceed 100 m. All cable shielding in the system must be led unidirectionally to the earth terminal. We recommend using only shielded lines of type J-Y(St)Y X x 2 x 0.6 or J-Y(St)Y X x 2 x 0.8

for the DOM-M bus. The maximum line length must not exceed 1.000 m for each bus master A1000 or repeater. The maximum line length for bus master A3 is 500 m. All line shields must be led to the earthing terminal on one side of the system. The bus line should be located at least 50 cm away from live (unshielded) lines, in order to avoid interference from the induction field of these lines. In the case of single-sided shield connection, the lines must be laid at a distance of at least 20 cm from third-party mains and control lines.


26 / 42

Line overview Connection point A Connection point B Cable types Standard

cable length

DOM scope of supply

Extendable

Max. cable length

DOM AccessManager Power supply X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

DOM AccessManager Actuator X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

DOM AccessManager Door contact Pre-assembled 2 m Yes (Optional)

Yes Note data

DOM AccessManager DOM NetManager X5 - No No max. 15m

DOM AccessManager DOM passiv reader X2 - No No max. 500m for RS485

DOM passiv reader Power supply X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

DOM passiv reader

PC (RS232) No

DOM NetManager Power supply X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

DOM NetManager DOM AccessManager X5 - No No max. 15m

DOM NetManager DOM((o))butler X5 - No No max. 15m

DOM NetManager ELS-P (Adapter V.24) X5 - No No max. 15m

DOM NetManager ELS-MFS (Adapter V.24)

X5 - No No max. 15m

DOM NetManager Bus master A1000 X5 - No No max. 15m

DOM NetManager Bus master A3 X5 - No No max. 15m

DOM NetManager Bus coupler RS232 X5 - No No max. 15m

Cylinder 669 Control/ power supply Pre-assembled 10 m Yes Yes Note voltage drop

ELS999R Online cylinder

Buskoppler M-Bus Pre-assembled 5 m x1

Yes Yes max. 10 m


Buskoppler RS232 Pre-assembled 5 m x1

Yes Yes max. 10 m


Power supply external Pre-assembled 5 m x1

Yes Yes Note voltage drop

Buskoppler M-Bus (ELS999R Online cyl.)

Door contact Pre-assembled 2m yes (Optional)

Yes Note desription


Türöffnertaster X2 - no Yes Note voltage drop


M-Bus s. computation formula datasheet Buskoppler

- no Yes s. Busmaster A 1000

Buskoppler RS232 (ELS999R Online cyl.)

Door contact Pre-assembled 2m yes (Optional)

Yes Note desription


Door opener sensor X2 - no Yes Note voltage drop


DOM NetManager X5 - no no max. 15m

Bus master A 1000

ELS components X3 - No Yes Max. 1.000 m (Note voltage drop with on-line cylinder)

Bus master A 1000

Power supply Safety plug Pre-assembled

1.5 m Yes Yes Note voltage drop

Bus master A 1000

PC (RS 232) Pre-assembled 10 m Yes No -


27 / 42

Connection point A Connection point B Cable types Standard

cable length

DOM scope of supply

Extendable

Max. cable length

Bus master A 1000

DOM NetManager X2 - No Yes max. 1000 m

Bus master A 3 ELS components (except for on-line cylinder/bus coupler)

X2 - No Yes Max. 500 m

Bus master A 3 Power supply Plug-in power unit

Pre-assembled 1.5 m Yes No -

Bus master A 3 PC (RS 232) Pre-assembled 1.5 m Yes No -

Bus master A 3

DOM NetManager X2 - No Yes max. 500 m

LSE Compact Power supply X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

LSE Compact Actuator X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

LSE Compact Door contact Pre-assembled 2 m Yes (Optional)

Yes Note data

LSE Compact M-Bus X2 - No Yes See bus master A 3 or A 1000

LSE HiSec control Power supply X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

LSE HiSec control Actuator X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

LSE HiSec control M-Bus X2 - No Yes See bus master A 3 or A 1000

LSE HiSec control Door contact Pre-assembled 2 m Yes (Optional)

Yes Note data

LSE HiSec control LSE HiSec reader X2 3 m No No Max. 3 m

MFS Power supply (12 V DC)

X3 - No Yes Note voltage drop

MFS-M-NT Power supply (230 V AC)

NYM 3x1.5² - No Yes Note voltage drop

MFS M-Bus X2 - No Yes See bus master A 3 or A 1000

MFS MFS wall reader JY(St)Y 4x2x0.6 - No Yes Max. 50 m (With external power supply for reader: max. 100 m)

MFS MFS fitting reader LI-YY 5 × 0.14 10 m Yes No Max. 10 m

MFS Inputs 1-4 X4 - No Yes Depending on application

MFS Outputs 1-4 X4 - No Yes Depending on application

MFS Sabotage output X4 - No Yes Depending on application

MFS (SUB D 9) PC (RS 232) Pre-assembled 1.5 m No No -

MFS (terminals) PC (RS 232) Pre-assembled 10 m No No -

MFS (Adapter V.24, terminals)

DOM NetManager X5 - No No max. 15m

PG1 PC (RS 232) Pre-assembled 1.5 m Yes No -

PG1 Power supply Plug-in power unit

Pre-assembled 1.5 m Yes No -


28 / 42

Connection point A Connection point B Cable types Standard

cable length

DOM scope of supply

Extendable

Max. cable length

DOM ((o)) butler control Ver. A

DOM ((o)) butler Leser Ver. A

LIYY 6 × 0,14 3 m yes Nein max. 3 m

DOM ((o)) butler control Ver. B

Power supply X3 - no yes Note voltage drop


actuator X3 - no yes Note voltage drop


Door contact Pre-assembled 2 m yes (Optional)

yes Note description


DOM ((o)) butler reader Ver. B

LIYY 4 × 0,14 3 m yes no max. 3 m

DOM ((o)) butler control Ver. A




ELS-P control


ELS-P control (large housing)


ELS-P control




ELS-P control

ELS-P reader One side pre-assembled

3 m yes no max. 3 m


ELS-P reader Flat-round-cable 3 m yes no max. 3 m

ELS-P control

Additional modul S Connecting ledge - yes no connector

ELS-P control

Additional modul M Connecting ledge - yes no connector


Additional modul S Connecting ledge - yes no connector


Additional modul M Connecting ledge - yes no connector

ELS-P control (Online only on request!)

DOM NetManager (Online only on request!)

X5 - no no max. 15m

X1 10 m cable available as an option X2 Recommended cable type JY(St)Y 2x2x0.6 X3 Recommended cable type JY(St)Y Xx2x0.6

Cable types dependent on voltage and connected actuators (consumers)

X4 Recommended cable type JY(St)Y 2x2x0.6 Cable types dependent on configuration

X5 Recommended cable type LIYCY 4 x 0.14


29 / 42


30 / 42

Malfunction, maintenance time required, fitting/installation time required Procedure in the event of malfunctions

The most frequent causes of malfunctions are:

• Failure of the distribution/operational voltage

• Defective and interrupted connecting lines

Distribution/operational voltage failures can be largely excluded by using emergency power supplies. Disruptions to equipment which functions according to the quiescent current principle, are problematic from a security viewpoint. A failure will result in the door being unlocked. In the case of escape or emergency routes, however, this door opening is essential. Maintenance time required

Doors can warp as a result of temperature and humidity changes. This, in turn, results in changes in door gap widths. One consequence of this is that the latch and bolt are subjected to considerable stress. Regular maintenance can minimise or completely eliminate these functional impairments. This applies particularly when using motor locks or motor cylinders. Fitting and installation time required

In renovation and new-build situations, the installation time required can be considerably reduced. The most important perquisite is, however, precise planning and preparation of the necessary work. In the case of existing buildings, the fitting times required differ considerably. The work required for retro-fitting blocking devices or actuators is heavily dependent on the constellation of the door and the selected type of blocking device. The installation of blocking devices or actuators can take several hours, if, for example, a concealed cable run in wooden doors requires forming of appropriate grooves. Retro-fitting blocking devices or actuators, particularly on fire seals, is subject to considerable regulations. Changes and modifications to fire and smoke doors are strictly regulated. Retro-fitting door openers is not permitted. The few exceptions permissible under certain conditions can be taken from the current documentation of the German Institute for Building Technology (DIBt).

Planning and Design General Conditions/Requirements

31 / 42

General conditions and legal requirements When installing blocking devices in access control systems, the following general conditions must be observed, amongst others:

Requirements for escape and emergency routes It must be possible to release and open an emergency door with a single hand movement within one second, without using a key or other aid. Locks with a panic function must therefore be used, i.e. whenever the inner latch-key or panic bar is actuated, the lock latch and bolt(s) are drawn back simultaneously. In Europe, uniform standards have been in force since 01/04/2003 for outfitting doors on escape routes. There are two new standards for the different doors systems, depending on the specific situation:

• DIN EN 1125 Panic door locks (where a panic situation could arise)

• DIN EN 179 Emergency exit locks

(general safety of exit doors)

If there is a requirement to impede misuse of emergency doors, a suitable electrical locking system must be used, which locks this door and releases it on request (emergency button on the door terminal) in the event of danger. An access control system can also be fitted to an emergency door in conjunction with an identification device (reader), via the relevant control.

• EltVTR Electrical locking systems for doors on emergency routes (Technical regulation part 1.6.19 Building regulations list A; DIBt)

• With electrical locking

• With emergency button

• With control

Around the year 2006 this technical regulation will probably be replaced by

• prEN 13633 Electrically-controlled panic locks (under preparation) (where a panic situation could arise)

• prEN 13637 Electrically-controlled emergency exit locks

(under preparation) (general safety of exit doors*) *) Opening of the door from the inside with no more than two

individual manual actuations in any order, without a key or other aid

Assessing the panic risk of an emergency door


32 / 42

The question arises as to who actually authoritatively defines whether an emergency door is to be equipped according to EN 179 or EN 1125. The preamble to the new EN describes the respective application (public/non-public sector). The following applies, in principle: Every emergency door must be equipped to one of the two new standards in future. During the design phase, a binding written definition for equipping the door must be documented with the competent building authority. Applicability of existing standards: The normal existing standards apply for existing buildings. A new acceptance of work is only required in the event of complete reconstruction with subsequent new use. For renovation requirements, existing products that are not EN 179 or EN 1125 approved can continue to be used within the framework of the existing standards, as no clear guidelines are contained in the new EN on the issue of retrofitting emergency doors. Applicability of existing standards will be assumed until definitive clarification by the DIBt.


33 / 42

Requirements for fire/smoke seals Fire doors are regulated components in accordance with component regulation list A of the DIBt. However, this only relates to steel doors in accordance with DIN 18 082. Wooden doors are not regulated building products and must carry a proof of usability in accordance with DIN 4102 part 5 and part 18. A building supervisory approval from the DIBt and external quality control of the manufacture of fire seals are required in addition. The essential requirements for smoke and fire doors are defined in the national building regulations. In fire control, seals for openings in components with a required fire resistance period are called "Fire seals". These include swing doors, sliding doors, gates, roller shutters, flaps, etc. Fire seals are self-closing doors and other self-closing seals which – when fitted - are designed to prevent the passage of a fire through openings in walls or ceilings. Doors of this type do not directly fulfil the requirements of a smoke door. This proof of usability must be obtained in addition, by means of testing according to DIN 18 095. Only suitable blocking devices may be used for tested fire and smoke doors. In principle, a general building supervisory test certificate is necessary for direct-action blocking devices and motor locks. This test certificate is issued by a recognised test centre. A similar test obligation exists in relation to material, design, stability and continuous operation. These tests are performed by test institutes that are appointed by the competent authority. Functions that enable permanent unlocking (daytime latch) are not permitted. Actuators acting directly on the lock must function in accordance with the operating current principle. The door must remain locked in the event of a power failure.


34 / 42

Conflict of objectives (fire protection – escape route) Depending on the point of view – safety or security – considerable conflicts of objectives can arise when using blocking devices. Resistance to burglary / Protection against misuse and escape route It must be possible to release the emergency door within one second at any time, by means of a single hand actuation and without the use of auxiliary aids. Misuse of the escape route requires monitoring of the door. In principle, misuse can be indicated but not prevented by alarm signals. Exceptions are possible in buildings with a central, permanently manned office (which is visible from the door). In this case, the additional electrical blocking devices may be released from the above-mentioned central, permanently manned office; no emergency button is required. However, approval must be obtained from the controlling building authority in each case. Protection against burglary requires secure locking by means of the bolt penetration of the lock. Secure locking cannot be provided by the electric lock acting directly on the door, as this will be disconnected in the event of a power failure or fire alarm. Triggering of a false alarm would produce a door opener function in this case. Door on escape route as fire seal The door must be locked and kept reliably locked in the event of a fire alarm, while electric locks for escape route protection must release the door in the event of a power failure. This conflicting requirement must be resolved by selecting appropriate components. In principle, the mechanical panic function is indispensable in this case.

Planung und Projektierung Power supplies

35 / 42

Annex 1: Power supplies Important: On principle, electronic products of the systems DOM ELS and DOM((o))butler have to

be operated with a stabilised power supply. Power supply units listed here should be regarded as a guide when choosing suitable power supplies. (all information is taken from the manufacturers’ data sheets.) Please pay attention to the data sheets of the products, when using power supplies of other manufacturers. When selecting power supplies, consider the total power required for the components being used (e.g. access control and actuator).

Power supply units for assembly: DIN bar

DO

M A

cce

ssM

an

ag

er

DO

M p

assiv

re

ad

er

DO

M((

o))

bu

tle

r V

er.

A

DO

M((

o))

bu

tle

r V

er.

B

EL

S-P

EL

S-L

SE

EL

S-M

FS

-S u

. K

U

output voltage

output power

output current

ripple voltage

max. max.

Siemens

LogoPower 12V/1,9A 12VDC 22W 1,9A <200mVss X X X X X X

LogoPower 12V/4,5A 12VDC 54W 4,5A <200mVss X X X X X X

LogoPower 24V/1,3A 24VDC 15W 1,3A <200mVss X X X X

LogoPower 24V/2,5A 24VDC 30W 2,5A <200mVss X X X X

LogoPower 24V/4A 24VDC 48W 4A <200mVss X X X X

SitopPower 24VDC 48W 2A <150mVss X X X X




MeanWell

DIN Series DR-4512 12VDC 45W 3,5A 200mV X X X X X X

DIN Series DR-75-12 12VDC 75W 6.3A 100mV X X X X X X

DIN Series DR-120-12 12VDC 120W 10A 80mV X X X X X X

DIN Series DR-4524 24VDC 45W 2A 480mV X X X

DIN Series DR-75-24 24VDC 75W 3,2A 150mV X X X X

DIN Series DR-120-24 24VDC 120W 5A 80mV X X X X

DIN Series DRP-240-24 24VDC 240W 10A 80mV X X X X

DIN Series DRP-480-24 24VDC 480W 20A 120mV X X X X


36 / 42

PhönixContact

Mini-Power

Mini-PS-100-240AC/24DC/1 24VDC 24W 1A <100mVss X X X X



Step-Power

STEP-PS-100-240AC/12DC/1.5 12VDC 18W 1,5A <100mVss X X X X X X

STEP-PS-100-240AC/12DC/3 12VDC 36W 3A <100mVss X X X X X X

Quint-Power

Quint-PS-100-240AC/24DC/2.5 24VDC 60W 2,5A <100mVss X X X X

Quint-PS-100-240AC/24DC/5 24VDC 120W 5A <100mVss X X X X

Quint-PS-100-240AC/24DC/10 24VDC 240w 10A <100mVss X X X X

Quint-PS-100-240AC/24DC/20 24VDC 480W 20A <100mVss X X X X

Puls Power

ML30.102 12VDC 30W 2,5A <2mVss X X X X X X X

ML50.102 12VDC 50W 4,2A <100mVss X X X X X X

ML100.102 12VDC 90W 7,5A <50mVss X X X X X X X

SL10.104 12VDC 180W 15A <50mVss X X X X X X X

ML30.100 24VDC 30W 1,3A <50mVss X X X X


SL2.5 24VDC 60W 2,5A <25mVss X X X X

ML70.100 24VDC 72W 3A <50mVss X X X X


SL4.100 24VDC 100W 4A <25mVss X X X X




Traco Power

TIS Serie

TIS50-112 12VDC 50W 3,5A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TIS75-112 12VDC 75W 6A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TIS50-124 24VDC 50W 2A <50mVss X X X X

TIS75-124 24VDC 75W 3A <50mVss X X X X

TIS150-124(P) 24VDC 150W 6A <50mVss X X X X

TIS300-124(P) 24VDC 300W 12A <50mVss X X X X

TIS500-124-115 24VDC 500W 20A <50mVss X X X X

TSL Serie

TSL030-112 12VDC 30W 2,5A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TSL060-112 12VDC 60W 5A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TSL030-124 24VDC 30W 1,25a <50mVss X X X X

TSL060-124 24VDC 60W 2,5A <50mVss X X X X

TSL120-124(P) 24VDC 120W 5A <50mVss X X X X


37 / 42

TSL240-124(P) 24VDC 240w 10A <50mVss X X X X

TSL480-124(P) 24VDC 480W 20A <50mVss X X X X

TCL Serie

TCL060-112 12VDC 60W 4A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TCL120-112 12VDC 120W 8A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TCL024-124 24VDC 24W 1A <50mVss X X X X

TCL060-124 24VDC 60W 2,5A <50mVss X X X X

TCL120-124 24VDC 120W 5A <50mVss X X X X

TCL060-112C 12VDC 60W 4A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TCL120-112C 12VDC 120W 8A <50mVss X X X X X X X

TCL024-124C 24VDC 24W 1A <50mVss X X X X

TCL060-124C 24VDC 60W 2,5A <50mVss X X X X

TCL120-124C 24VDC 120W 5A <50mVss X X X X

Power supply units for assembly: surface type (with casing)

DO

M A

cce

ssM

an

ag

er

DO

M p

assiv

re

ad

er

DO

M((

o))

bu

tle

r V

er.

A

DO

M((

o))

bu

tle

r V

er.

B

EL

S-P

EL

S-L

SE

EL

S-M

FS

-S u

. K

U

SeWoSy

PS1201(Serie E,EM,EML,BML) 12VDC 12W 1A X X X X X X

PS1202(Serie EM,EML,BML) 12VDC 24W 2A X X X X X X

PS1203(Serie EM,EML,BML) 12VDC 36W 3A X X X X X X

PS1205(Serie EML,BML) 12VDC 60W 5A X X X X X X

PS2401(Serie EML,BML) 24VDC 24W 1A X X X X




SLAT

EC7 12V 2A 12VDC 24W 2A X X X X X X

EC7 12V 5A 12VDC 60W 5A X X X X X X

EC17 12V 2A 12VDC 24W 2A X X X X X X X

EC17 12V 5A 12VDC 60W 5A X X X X X X X

EC17 24V 1A 24VDC 24W 1A X X X X

EC17 24V 2,5A 24VDC 60W 2,5A X X X X


38 / 42

Power supply units for assembly: concealed type

DO

M A

cce

ssM

an

ag

er

DO

M p

assiv

re

ad

er

DO

M((

o))

bu

tle

r V

er.

A

DO

M((

o))

bu

tle

r V

er.

B

EL

S-P

EL

S-L

SE

EL

S-M

FS

-S u

. K

U

EGSTON

N1hFS 12VDC 1A X X X X X X X

Sources of supply (information and data):

manufacturer contact Internet

Siemens specialised dealers www.siemens.de

MeanWell EMTRON ELECTRONIC GmbH Rudolf-Diesel-Str. 14 D-64569 Nauheim

www.emtron.de

PhönixContact Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG Flachsmarktstraße 8 32825 Blomberg

www.phönixcontact.com

Puls Power PULS GmbH Power Supplies Arabellastrasse 15 D-81925 München

www.puls-power.com

Traco Power TRACO ELECTRONIC GMBH Oskar-Messter-Straße 20a 85737 Ismaning/München

www.traco-electronic.de

SeWoSy SeWoSy Deutschland GmbH F.-W.-Raiffeisen-Str. 17 72469 Meßstetten

www.sewosy.com

SLAT SLAT 11, rue Jean Elysée Dupuy - B.P. 66 F. 69543 Champagne au Mont d’Or Cedex France

www.slat.com

EGSTON EGSTON Eggenburger System Elektronik Grafenberger Straße 37 3730 Eggenburg AUSTRIA

www.egston.com

Planning and Design terms and abbreviations

39 / 42

Annex 2: terms and abbreviations

General terms of access control technology

Change data: information on changes of system data and access authorisation Length of stay monitoring: monitors any exceeding of the length of stay set for persons authorised to access a certain zone. Evaluation unit (EU): device or part of a device (e.g. access control centre) that checks access authorisations and forwards the result to the access control elements (ACE). User: group of persons, who are authorised to use the ACU (access is only possible for these persons after a positive result of the examination of their access authorisation by the ACU). Area: closed buildings, closed sub-ranges of buildings and separated rooms, the passages of which are controlled by the ACU. Manned post = instructed post: person authorised and instructed by the operator, who accepts messages and arranges for necessary measures being taken. Movement data: movement data are the information on authorised and unauthorised access attempts detected by the ACU. Double use control: function of a ACU that prevents entry into room zones, in which another authorised person is already present. Passage: opening in the boundaries of an access area (e.g. door in a wall) for authorised entry. Input unit (IU): Device or part of a device that accepts information contained in the identification feature carrier, transforms them if necessary (e.g. into electrical signals) and forwards them to the evaluation unit (EU). Note: also called identification feature detection unit (IFDU). Energy supply (ES): (differing from VdS 2227) part of a unit that supplies danger report units, access control units and similar units or parts of them with electrical energy. Event data: event data are alarm data, change data, movement data and failure data.


40 / 42

Events: events are information on states and state changes of the ACU. Identification feature (IF): information (coding), personal identification number (PIN) or person specific feature/property (biometric feature) that can be analysed by technical means and that allows for an unambiguous identification of an identification carrier. Identification feature carrier (IFC): objects or persons that identification features are bound to. Identification feature detection unit (IFDU): see input unit (IU) Alarm (intrusion alarm): part of an intrusion detection system, which continuously or at intervals monitors a physical parameter suited for detecting an intrusion attempt/intrusion into the controlled area. Monitoring open time: monitoring any exceeding of the time set in an ACU for open times of barriers. Room zones: sub-ranges in an access area that consist of one or several rooms with one or several passages (non-overlapping). Room zone change control: Function of an ACU that prevents access to a neighbouring room zone if the person authorised to access is not listed as present in the room zone he is in. Close: operation at a door, which causes it to be closed properly. Note: see also state, closed. Secured area: (in connection with intrusion detection systems) closed buildings, closed sub-ranges of buildings and separated rooms, which house the objects to be monitored. Note: If the ACU is combined with an IDS, the access area of the ACU has to be the same or a part of the secured area of the IDS. Barrier: device that prevents uncontrolled access (e.g. doors, isolating devices for persons – IDP). Barrier element (BE): electromechanical device that prevents opening of accesses when the intrusion detection system is live (e.g. barrier lock, electromechanical door opener). Note: barrier elements in access control units must not function as access control elements (ACE). However, ACE are suitable for use as barrier elements in connection with intrusion detection systems.


41 / 42

System data: data that organise co-operation of the individual parts of an ACU. There exists system specific and unit specific data. System specific data is data that define basic functions of an ACU (e.g. the operating system); unit specific data define the parameters of an ACU determined by the unit (e.g. arrangement of parts of the unit). Door release time: time for which a barrier is released for opening. Door open time: time in which a barrier may be opened. Superior access control centre (SACC): A superior access control centre is assigned to one or several access control centres. It serves for supplying access control centres with data and receives and processes such data from them. Isolating device (ID): barrier which is designed in such a way that only one user may get access at a time. Bolt: operating a device (e.g. lock) in such a way that a barrier (e.g. a door) is fixed in locked state by a locked bolt. Note: see also state, bolted. Lock: operating a device (e.g. lock) in such a way that a barrier (e.g. a door) is fixed in closed and locked state by a locked and secured (closed) bolt. Note: see also state, locked. Locking monitoring: Monitoring the locked state of doors, windows etc. (e.g. via lock plate contacts). Time zones: set time intervals, during which there is an access authorisation for room zones. Access levels (AL): combination of certain parts or functions of an ACU, which are accessible to certain persons only. Keep shut: operating an access control element (e.g. a door opener, motor bolt) that keeps a barrier (e.g. a door) shut via a fixed lock striker plate or a locked bolt. Note: also see state, kept shut. Shut keeping monitoring: monitoring of the state of being kept shut of barriers (e.g. via lock plate contacts) at the lock striker plate or at the lock bolt.


42 / 42

State, closed: state where a lock striker plate at a closed barrier (e.g. a door) is engaged and keeps the barrier closed if applicable. The bolt of the lock is not locked and the access control element (e.g. door opener, motor lock) is not activated. Note: In this state the barrier may be opened at any time without an IFC. State, bolted: state, where the bolt of a lock at a closed barrier is locked but not secured (e.g. because of the key still resting in the profile cylinder). Note: the barrier is kept shut in this state but may be opened at any time by operating the non-secured bolt. state, locked: state where the lock bolt of a closed and bolted barrier is locked and secured. Note: the barrier is kept shut in this state (‘actuarial locking’) and may only be opened after unbolting with an appropriate IFC. State, kept shut: state where an access control bolt element (e.g. latch bolt, bolt) at a closed barrier is locked and fixed by an appropriate access control bearing element (e.g. door opener, lock plate). Note: the barrier is kept shut in this state and may only be opened after effected release of the ACE. Access: process of crossing a room zone (e.g. room, building, area, plant, location) via a passage (e.g. door, gate). Access authorisation data: data that are assigned to the identification feature and perhaps to persons and contain specifications on access authorisations with regard to time and space. Access area: closed buildings, closed sub-ranges of buildings and separated rooms, the access to which is controlled by an ACU. Access control unit (ACU): unit that automatically analyses access authorisations, controls barriers as well as registrations of processes. Access control element (ACE): Electromechanical device that locks and releases barriers. Note: Access control elements may be used in ACU in connection with IDS instead of locking elements.


43 / 42

Access control system (ACS): entirety of unit parts adjusted for proper interaction (e.g. ACC, IU, IF and ACE). Access control centre (ACC): an access control centre is a hardware version of an evaluation unit (EU), which - stores access authorisation data,

- receives and processes information from the input unit,

- controls the locking or release of the access,

- monitors passages,

- receives and evaluates and if necessary stores event data and forwards it to the output units (e.g. display units, printer, signal generator).

- monitors functionality. Access point: a point where access may be controlled for safety reasons via a door, a turnstile or other types of barriers. Two persons access control: two persons access control guarantees that access is permitted only if two users prove their access authorisation within a set period of time.


44 / 42

General abbreviations of access control technology

Documents

Planning and Design Manual DOM ELS - DOM-UK Ltd · Planning and Design Manual DOM ELS ... Planning and Design Access control in ... Access control systems can be combined to form