Petrochemical Technology(TKK-2130)

13/14 Spring Semester

Instructor: Rama OktavianEmail: rama.oktavian86@gmail.comOffice Hr.: M.13-15, Tu. 13-15, W. 13-15, Th. 13-15, F. 09-11

Polystyrene

Polystyrene

Polystyrene is a plastic polymer made from the monomer styrene.

Structurally, it is a long hydrocarbon chain, with a phenyl group attached to every other carbon atom.

Polystyrene is produced by free radical vinyl polymerization, from the monomer styrene

PolystyrenePolystyrene properties

PolystyrenePolystyrene supply chain

Bill Kuhlke, Tom Walsh, World Plastic Market Review

PolystyrenePolystyrene supply chain

PolystyrenePolystyrene supply chain

Styrene production

http://cpmaindia.com/styrene_about.php

direct hydrogenation of EB that are available for license are held by the

Lummus/UOP group and Badger licensing

PolystyreneStyrene production

Badger-Total Styrene Process:

http://cpmaindia.com/styrene_about.php

PolystyreneStyrene production

Lummus/UOP Process:

http://cpmaindia.com/styrene_about.php

Polyurethane

Polyurethane

a unique material that offers elasticity of rubber combined with the toughness

and durability of metal.

Characteristic of Polyurethane:

Friction Resistant 

Impact Resistant Chemical Resistance & Corrosion Resistant

http://www.indonesiapolyurethane.com

Polyurethane

Application

http://content.edgar-online.com/edgar_conv_img/2004/03/30/0001047469-04-010123_G725235.JPG

Polyurethane

Application

PolyurethaneGlobal demand and supply

The demand for polyurethane dispersions in 2012 was 267.1 kilo tons and is

forecast to reach 369.3 kilo tons by the end of 2018, growing at a CAGR of 5.5%

between 2012 and 2018. 

http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/polyurethane-dispersions-market.html

PolyurethaneGlobal demand and supply

http://www.pudaily.com/Report/YReportRequest.aspx

PolyurethaneGlobal demand and supply

http://www.pudaily.com/Report/YReportRequest.aspx

PolyurethanePolyurethane industry

http://polyresearchtech.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/polyurethane_industry1.jpg

PolyurethanePolyurethane industry

http://polyresearchtech.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/polyurethane_industry1.jpg

PolyurethanePolyurethane producer

http://www.paiz.gov.pl/files/?id_plik=21137

PolyurethanePolyurethane synthesis

http://i00.i.aliimg.com/img/pb/042/027/451/451027042_768.jpg

PolyurethanePolyurethane synthesis

The basic reaction between a diisocyanate and a polyol produces a polyurethane

Terepthalic acidWhat is it?

http://www.ami.co.id/02_pta.php

Terepthalic acidApplication

Purified terepthalic acid

(PTA) Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) or polyester

Terepthalic acidApplication

http://www.indorama.net/EN/ourBusinesses/ourBusiness_PTA_Product.php

Terepthalic acidProcess technology

http://www.indorama.net/EN/ourBusinesses/ourBusiness_PTA_Product.php

Terepthalic acidPTA plant Indonesia

PT. Indorama

http://www.indorama.net/EN/ourBusinesses/ourBusiness_PTA_Facilities_de03.php

Terepthalic acidPTA plant Indonesia

PT. Amoco Mitsui PTA Indonesia

http://www.ami.co.id/01_history.php

Terepthalic acidPTA and PET demand

http://www.pressreleasepoint.com/gbi-polyethylene-terephthalate-pet-market-2020-reportsresearchcom

Terepthalic acidPET Business

http://www.indorama.net/EN/ourBusinesses/ourBusiness_PTA_Facilities_de03.php